Datasets:
metadata
language: grc
license: cc-by-nc-4.0
dataset_info:
- config_name: default
features:
- name: id
dtype: string
- name: image
dtype: image
- name: label
dtype: string
- name: page
dtype: string
splits:
- name: train
num_examples: 765
num_bytes: 168327757
size_categories: 1K<n<10K
task_categories:
- image-to-text
- other
pretty_name: Excerpts from Sextus Empiricus, *Pros Mathematikous*
annotations_creators:
- human-annotated
language_creators:
- found
tags:
- greek
- manuscript
- hellenistic-studies
- palaeography
- transcription
- humanities
LJS 380 — Excerpts from Sextus Empiricus, Pros Mathematikous
Sextus Empiricus, Πρὸς μαθηματικούς (Against the Mathematicians)
Description
This dataset contains line-level transcriptions and cropped manuscript images from a 15th-century Greek manuscript of Pros Mathematikous (Against the Mathematicians) attributed to Sextus Empiricus.
The manuscript is held within the Lawrence J. Schoenberg Collection at the University of Pennsylvania Libraries.
Each manuscript line has been transcribed to match the 1842 public-domain edition edited by August Immanuel Bekker.
The aligned data was used to train and evaluate machine-learning models for handwritten Greek recognition in the context of a Hellenic Studies workshop on digital palaeography.
Dataset contents
| Field | Type | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
id |
string | Unique line identifier (page + line number) | 0070_0002_line_0012 |
image |
image | Cropped PNG snippet of the handwritten line | — |
page |
string | Source page or folio identifier | 0070_0002 |
label |
string | Diplomatic Greek transcription | σέξτος ᾽εμπειρικός πρὸς μαθηματικούς |
Transcription parameters
- Orthography follows Bekker (1842).
- Abbreviations are expanded when clear.
- Line segmentation follows PAGE-XML (2019-07-15) standard exported from eScriptorium.
- Unicode normalization: NFC
Use cases
This dataset can support:
- Training and evaluation of HTR/OCR models for early modern Greek scripts.
Sources
- Manuscript: Lawrence J. Schoenberg Collection, LJS 380 (Penn Libraries).
- Printed edition: Sextus Empiricus, ed. August Immanuel Bekker (Berlin, 1842).
- Preparation: Line segmentation and annotation via eScriptorium.