In scientific classification if Taraxacum Officinale is a species what is Taraxacum?
"by June. ""B. ochraceus"" adults are active from May until July. They are associated with a large range of host plants including: ""Taraxacum officinale"", ""Salix"", ""Caltha palustris"", ""Potentilla anserina"", ""Anthriscus sylvestris"", ""Geum urbanum"", ""Geranium robertianum"", ""Alliaria officinale"", ""Hieracium praealtum"", ""Silene dioica"", ""Stellaria nemorum"", ""Lactuca muralis"", and ""Ranunculus repens"". Byturus ochraceus Byturus ochraceus is a species of beetle in the fruitworm family Byturidae. It is morphologically very similar to other members of the genus ""Byturus"". All species of this genus are unlikely to be confused with any other family. ""B. ochraceus"" measures 4.0–4.6 mm in length, are coloured yellow-brown with yellow"
"Taraxacum officinale Taraxacum officinale, the common dandelion (often simply called ""dandelion""), is a flowering herbaceous perennial plant of the family Asteraceae (Compositae). It can be found growing in temperate regions of the world, in lawns, on roadsides, on disturbed banks and shores of water ways, and other areas with moist soils. ""T. officinale"" is considered a weed, especially in lawns and along roadsides, but it is sometimes used as a medical herb and in food preparation. Common dandelion is well known for its yellow flower heads that turn into round balls of silver tufted fruits that disperse in the wind."
"Taraxacum erythrospermum Taraxacum erythrospermum, known by the common name red-seeded dandelion, is a species of dandelion found in much of North America, but most commonly in the north. It is often considered as a ""varietas"" or variety of ""Taraxacum laevigatum"" (""i.e. Taraxacum laevigatum"" var. ""erythrospermum""). This species is very similar and often overlooked as the traditional dandelion, ""Taraxacum officinale"". It most readily differs by its reddish-brown seed bases, unlike the more olive colored seeds of ""officinale"". ""T. erythrospermum"" can also be diagnosed by its leaves, which have consistently triangular lobes throughout. In comparison ""officinale"" tends to have erratic lobing with"
"winter period. Taraxacum officinale Taraxacum officinale, the common dandelion (often simply called ""dandelion""), is a flowering herbaceous perennial plant of the family Asteraceae (Compositae). It can be found growing in temperate regions of the world, in lawns, on roadsides, on disturbed banks and shores of water ways, and other areas with moist soils. ""T. officinale"" is considered a weed, especially in lawns and along roadsides, but it is sometimes used as a medical herb and in food preparation. Common dandelion is well known for its yellow flower heads that turn into round balls of silver tufted fruits that disperse in"
"minimal or no triangular form. The leaves of ""erythrospermum"" thus bear a closer resemblance to the basal leaves of sow thistles (""Sonchus oleraceus""). Taraxacum erythrospermum Taraxacum erythrospermum, known by the common name red-seeded dandelion, is a species of dandelion found in much of North America, but most commonly in the north. It is often considered as a ""varietas"" or variety of ""Taraxacum laevigatum"" (""i.e. Taraxacum laevigatum"" var. ""erythrospermum""). This species is very similar and often overlooked as the traditional dandelion, ""Taraxacum officinale"". It most readily differs by its reddish-brown seed bases, unlike the more olive colored seeds of ""officinale"". ""T."
"Taraxacum albidum Taraxacum albidum is a species of dandelion that grows in eastern Eurasia. A member of the Asteraceae, it is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the southern part of Japan. It is sometimes mistaken for ""Taraxacum coreanum"", but ""T. coreanum"" grows wild chiefly in the Korean Peninsula and some parts of China. ""Taraxacum albidum"" is a cross between ""T. coreanum"" and ""Taraxacum japonicum"". (Tatsuyoshi Morita, ""Moleculer phylodenetic analyese of polyoloid complex of East Asian Taraxacum"" [sic], 1996-1997.) The deeply lobed leaves of this tap-rooted perennial plant form a basal rosette from which the long, slightly downy, unbranched hollow"
"a type include: Note that a type does not determine the circumscription of the taxon. For example, the common dandelion is a controversial taxon: some botanists consider it to consist of over a hundred species, and others regard it as a single species. The type of the name ""Taraxacum officinale"" is the same whether the circumscription of the species includes all those small species (""Taraxacum officinale"" is a ""big"" species) or whether the circumscription is limited to only one small species among the other hundred (""Taraxacum officinale"" is a ""small"" species). The name ""Taraxacum officinale"" is the same and the"
"Fagopyrum tataricum Fagopyrum tataricum, also known as Tartary buckwheat, green buckwheat, ku qiao, or bitter buckwheat, is a domesticated food plant in the genus ""Fagopyrum"" in the family Polygonaceae. With another species in the same genus, common buckwheat, it is often counted as a cereal, but unlike the true cereals the buckwheats are not members of the grass family. Thus, they are not related to true wheat. Tartary buckwheat is more bitter and contains more rutin than common buckwheat. It also contains quercitrin. Rutin and quercitrin have been proven effective in detoxification, especially in prevention of liver damage or liver"
"genus ""sensu stricto"" encompasses the species from Eurasia and North Africa. ""Ornithogalum"" species may be sold as cut flowers, particularly ""O. arabicum"", ""O. dubium"", ""O. saundersiae"", and ""O.thyrsoides"". They are also sold as ornamental garden flowers. Some of the plants in the genus are poisonous, and have been known to kill grazing animals. Others are edible and used as vegetables. The bulbs contain alkaloids and cardenolides, which are toxic. ""Ornithogalum"" has been listed as one of the 38 plants used to prepare Bach flower remedies, a kind of alternative medicine promoted for its effect on health. However, according to Cancer"
"Placospermum Placospermum is a genus of a single species of large trees, constituting part of the plant family Proteaceae. The species Placospermum coriaceum grows only (endemic) in the rainforests of the wet tropics region of north eastern Queensland, Australia. Common names include rose silky oak and plate-seeded oak. The genus and species were first formally scientifically described in 1924 by Cyril T. White and William D. Francis. The precise relationships of the genus were unclear, though it was clear it was an early offshoot within the Proteaceae and retained primitive characteristics, until Lawrie Johnson and Barbara G. Briggs classified it"
"Hieracium Hieracium , known by the common name hawkweed and classically as hierakion (from ancient Greek ιεράξ, ""hierax"" 'hawk'), is a genus of the sunflower (""Helianthus"") family Asteraceae), and closely related to dandelion (""Taraxacum""), chicory (""Cichorium""), prickly lettuce (""Lactuca"") and sow thistle (""Sonchus""), which are part of the tribe Cichorieae. Hawkweeds, with their 10,000+ recorded species and subspecies, do their part to make Asteraceae the second largest family of flowers. Some botanists group all these species or subspecies into approximately 800 accepted species, while others prefer to accept several thousand species. Since most hawkweeds reproduce exclusively asexually by means of"
"Tarragon Tarragon (""Artemisia dracunculus""), also known as estragon, is a species of perennial herb in the sunflower family. It is widespread in the wild across much of Eurasia and North America, and is cultivated for culinary and medicinal purposes. One subspecies, ""Artemisia dracunculus var. sativa"", is cultivated for use of the leaves as an aromatic culinary herb. In some other subspecies, the characteristic aroma is largely absent. The species is polymorphic. Informal names for distinguishing the variations include ""French tarragon"" (best for culinary use), ""Russian tarragon,"" and ""wild tarragon"" (covers various states). Tarragon grows to tall, with slender branched stems."
"various State Acts. Hieracium Hieracium , known by the common name hawkweed and classically as hierakion (from ancient Greek ιεράξ, ""hierax"" 'hawk'), is a genus of the sunflower (""Helianthus"") family Asteraceae), and closely related to dandelion (""Taraxacum""), chicory (""Cichorium""), prickly lettuce (""Lactuca"") and sow thistle (""Sonchus""), which are part of the tribe Cichorieae. Hawkweeds, with their 10,000+ recorded species and subspecies, do their part to make Asteraceae the second largest family of flowers. Some botanists group all these species or subspecies into approximately 800 accepted species, while others prefer to accept several thousand species. Since most hawkweeds reproduce exclusively asexually"
"gametophytic apomixis Some authorities recognize three subspecies of ""Taraxacum officinale"" including: Two of them have been introduced and established in Alaska and the third (ssp. ""ceratophorum"") is native there. ""Taraxacum officinale L"". (dandelion) is a vigorous weed in Europe with diploid sexual populations in the southern regions and partially overlapping populations of diploid sexuals and triploid or tetraploid apomicts in the central and northern regions. These European dandelions can be divided into two groups. The first group reproduces sexually as do most seed plants. This group consists of dandelions that have a diploid set of chromosomes, and are sexually self-incompatible."
"uses, including as lumber, for medicinal purposes, and as ornamentals. The trade of all species of ""Guaiacum"" is controlled under CITES Appendix II. ""Guaiacum officinale"" is the national flower of Jamaica, while ""Guaiacum sanctum"" is the national tree of the Bahamas. The genus is famous as the supplier of lignum vitae, which is the heartwood of several species in the genus. It is the fourth-hardest variety of wood as measured by the Janka hardness test, requiring a force of to embed a steel ball in diameter half that distance into the wood. The Spanish encountered guaiacum wood when they conquered"
"Styrax ""Styrax"" (common names Storax or snowbell) is a genus of about 130 species of large shrubs or small trees in the family Styracaceae, mostly native to warm temperate to tropical regions of the Northern Hemisphere, with the majority in eastern and southeastern Asia, but also crossing the equator in South America. The resin obtained from the tree is called storax or benzoin (not to be confused with the ""Liquidambar"" storax balsam). The genus ""Pamphilia"", sometimes regarded as distinct, is now included within ""Styrax"" based on analysis of morphological and DNA sequence data. The spicebush (""Lindera benzoin"") is a different"
"of Texas. In 1999, Native Seeds/SEARCH and the United States Forest Service established the Wild Chile Botanical Area in the Coronado National Forest. Located in the Rock Corral Canyon near Tumacacori, Arizona, the preserve protects a large ""C. a."" var. ""glabriusculum"" population for study and as a genetic reserve. Capsicum annuum var. glabriusculum Capsicum annuum"" var. ""glabriusculum is a variety of ""Capsicum annuum"" that is native to southern North America and northern South America. Common names include chiltepin, Indian pepper, chiltepe, and chile tepin, as well as turkey, bird’s eye, or simply bird peppers, due to their consumption and spread"
"Guaiacum officinale Guaiacum officinale, commonly known as roughbark lignum-vitae, guaiacwood or gaïacwood, is a species of tree in the caltrop family, Zygophyllaceae, that is native to the Caribbean and the northern coast of South America. This small tree is very slow growing, reaching about in height with a trunk diameter of . The tree is essentially evergreen throughout most of its native range. The leaves are compound, in length, and wide. The blue flowers have five petals that yield a bright-yellow-orange fruit with red flesh and black seeds. ""Guaiacum officinale"" is the national flower of Jamaica. ""Guaiacum officinale"" is one"
"Gum is shipped at class 50 under NMFC 73140 Tara spinosa Tara spinosa, commonly known as tara (Quechua), is a small leguminous tree or thorny shrub native to Peru. ""T. spinosa"" is cultivated as a source of tannins based on a galloylated quinic acid structure. This chemical structure has been confirmed also by LC-MS. It is also grown as an ornamental plant because of its large colorful flowers and pods. Its common names include spiny holdback,"" tara, taya,"" and "" algarroba tanino"" (Peru). ""T. spinosa"" is placed in the Fabaceae family, the Caesalpinioideae subfamily, and Caesalpinieae tribe. ""T. spinosa"" typically"
"Leccinum aurantiacum Leccinum aurantiacum, is a species of fungus in the genus ""Leccinum"". It is found in forests of Europe, North America and Asia and has a large, characteristically red-capped fruiting body. In North America, it is sometimes referred to by the common name red-capped scaber stalk. There are some uncertainties regarding the taxonomic classification of this species in Europe as well as in North America. It is considered edible. The cap is orange-red and measures up to 8 in (20 cm) across. Its flesh is white, bruising at first burgundy, then grayish or purple-black. The underside of the cap"
"Taraxacum pankhurstianum Taraxacum pankhurstianum, also known as the St Kilda dandelion, is a species of dandelion that was identified as new in 2012 after being cultivated at the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh from seed collected two years previously on the island of Hirta, the largest island in the St Kilda archipelago, on the western edge of Scotland. The species was named for Richard Pankhurst, a retired staff member at the garden who suggested that the seed be collected. It was described in A.J.Richards & Ferguson-Smyth—New J. Bot. 2(1): 16. 2012 [31 May 2012]. It is the presence of unique hairy"
"Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999"" (EPBC) Act and as ""Endangered"" under the Tasmanian ""Threatened Species Protection Act 1995"". The main threats to the population are land clearing and the conversion of native grassland to exotic species. Prasophyllum incorrectum Prasophyllum incorrectum, commonly known as the golfer's leek orchid, is a species of orchid endemic to Tasmania. It has a single tubular, dark green leaf and up to twenty scented, yellowish-green and reddish-brown flowers. The largest population occurs on a golf course. ""Prasophyllum incorrectum"" is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and a single tube-shaped, dark green leaf which is"
"limit the economic viability of synthetic rubbers, and natural rubber often cannot be pragmatically replaced by a synthetic equivalent. ""Taraxacum kok-saghyz"" cultivars that are easier to cultivate and produce more and better rubber are being developed as part of a large research project at many institutions. Inulin produced by ""T. kok-saghyz"" is a sugar that could be used in non-food applications or be turned into bioethanol through fermentation. The remaining plant biomass could be used to produce biogas. Taraxacum kok-saghyz Taraxacum kok-saghyz, often abbreviated as TKS and commonly referred to as the Kazakh dandelion, rubber root, or Russian dandelion, is"
"Taraxacum kok-saghyz Taraxacum kok-saghyz, often abbreviated as TKS and commonly referred to as the Kazakh dandelion, rubber root, or Russian dandelion, is a species of dandelion native to Kazakhstan that is notable for its production of high quality rubber. ""T. kok-saghyz"" was discovered in Kazakhstan in 1932 by the Soviet Union in an effort to find a domestic source of rubber. ""Kok-saghyz"" is derived from the Kazakh ""kök-sağız"" (көк-сағыз), with ""kök"" meaning root or tuber and ""saghyz"" meaning rubber or gum. Its latex was traditionally used as a kind of chewing gum. ""Taraxacum kok-saghyz"" is a perennial plant with a"
"noxious weed by the United States Department of Agriculture and the states of Alabama, Florida, North Carolina, and Vermont. It is categorized as an invasive plant by the state of South Carolina and the Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council. Solanum tampicense Solanum tampicense, also known as wetland nightshade, aquatic soda apple, and scrambling nightshade, is a perennial in the Solanaceae or Nightshade Family. It can exist as a vine, tree, or shrub and is native to the West Indies and Central America. It is classified as a noxious weed by the United States Department of Agriculture and by several states"
"by the IUCN in 1998. It has been overexploited for its valuable wood and medicinal products. International trade of this species is restricted because of its placement in CITES Appendix II. Guaiacum officinale Guaiacum officinale, commonly known as roughbark lignum-vitae, guaiacwood or gaïacwood, is a species of tree in the caltrop family, Zygophyllaceae, that is native to the Caribbean and the northern coast of South America. This small tree is very slow growing, reaching about in height with a trunk diameter of . The tree is essentially evergreen throughout most of its native range. The leaves are compound, in length,"
"Pachyrhizus erosus Pachyrhizus erosus, commonly known as jicama ( or ; Spanish ""jícama"" ; from Nahuatl ""xīcamatl"", ), Mexican yam bean, or Mexican turnip, is the name of a native Mexican vine, although the name most commonly refers to the plant's edible tuberous root. Jícama is a species in the genus ""Pachyrhizus"" in the bean family (Fabaceae). Plants in this genus are commonly referred to as yam bean, although the term ""yam bean"" can be another name for jícama. The other major species of yam beans are also indigenous within the Americas. ""Pachyrhizus tuberosus"" and ""Pachyrhizus ahipa"" are the other"
"a month or two. Pachyrhizus erosus Pachyrhizus erosus, commonly known as jicama ( or ; Spanish ""jícama"" ; from Nahuatl ""xīcamatl"", ), Mexican yam bean, or Mexican turnip, is the name of a native Mexican vine, although the name most commonly refers to the plant's edible tuberous root. Jícama is a species in the genus ""Pachyrhizus"" in the bean family (Fabaceae). Plants in this genus are commonly referred to as yam bean, although the term ""yam bean"" can be another name for jícama. The other major species of yam beans are also indigenous within the Americas. ""Pachyrhizus tuberosus"" and ""Pachyrhizus"
"gardens, and xeriscaping. ""Guaiacum angustifolium"" is a host plant for the caterpillars of the lyside sulphur (""Kricogonia lyside""). The leaves contain 16-18% crude protein and are browsed by White-tailed deer. Like other members of its genus, the international trade of Texas lignum-vitae is restricted by CITES Appendix II. Only seeds, pollen, and finished products ready for retail sale may be legally exported. Guaiacum angustifolium Guaiacum angustifolium is a species of flowering plant in the caltrop family, Zygophyllaceae. Common names include Texas guaiacum, Texas lignum-vitae, soapbush and huayacán. It is native to southern and western Texas in the United States and"
"bark of ""S. hispanicus"" has been shown to contain the triterpenoid taraxasteryl acetate, and this substance is effective in suppressing spasms. In Turkey it is a component of the herbal elixer called lityazol çemil. Studies have indicated that ""Scolymus"" might be used for the bio-removal of cadmium, with the highest concentration measured over 50 μg/g dry weight, and of methylene blue and Eriochrome Black T. Scolymus Scolymus is a genus of annual, biennial or perennial, herbaceous plants that is assigned to the Daisy family, and can be found in Macaronesia, around the Mediterranean, and in the Middle East. All species"
"Saccharum officinarum Saccharum officinarum, sugarcane, is a large, strong-growing species of grass in the genus ""Saccharum"". It originated in New Guinea. Muslims brought it to contemporary Spain (Andalusia, between Málaga and Motril), the only place in Europe where it grows. It arrived in the New World with the Spanish and is now cultivated in tropical and subtropical countries worldwide for the production of sugar and other products. ""Saccharum officinarum"", a perennial plant, grows in clumps consisting of a number of strong unbranched stems. A network of rhizomes forms under the soil which sends up secondary shoots near the parent plant."
"Prasophyllum fuscum Prasophyllum fuscum, commonly known as the slaty leek orchid or tawny leek orchid, is a species of orchid endemic to a small region of New South Wales. It has a single tubular green leaf and up to thirty greenish brown to reddish brown flowers. There is debate about the taxonomy of the species with some authorities considering ""Prasophyllum uroglossum"" as a separate species. Only about twenty five plants are known to survive in south-western Sydney. ""Prasophyllum fuscum"" is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and a single tube-shaped leaf long and wide at the base."
"be obtained from the flowers but little color can be obtained from the roots of the plant. ""Taraxacum"" is derived from the Arabic word ‘tarakhshagog’ (or 'tarakhshaqūn') for a bitter herb. It may be related to the Greek word ταρασσω (tarasso) meaning to disturb. ""Officinale"" means 'of the apothecaries' or 'medicinal'. Taraxalisin is a serine proteinase found in the latex of dandelion roots. Rudenskaya et al. (1998) found that taraxalisin hydrolyzes a chromogenic peptide substrate Glp-Ala-Ala-Leu-pNA optimally at pH 8.0. Maximal activity of the proteinase in the roots is attained in April, at the beginning of plant development after the"