What is the Roman Numeral for 100?
"(or VII), G major (III) and C major (VI) are commonly used. These chords are all borrowed from the key of E minor. As well, in minor keys, chords from the tonic major may also be ""borrowed"". For example, in E minor, the diatonic chords for the iv and v chord would be A minor and B minor; in practice, many songs in E minor will use IV and V chords (A major and B major), which are ""borrowed"" from the key of E major. In traditional notation, the triads of the seven modes are the following: Roman numeral analysis"
"100 (number) 100 or one hundred (Roman numeral: Ⅽ) is the natural number following 99 and preceding 101. In medieval contexts, it may be described as the short hundred or five score in order to differentiate the English and Germanic use of ""hundred"" to describe the long hundred of six score or 120. 100 is the square of 10 (in scientific notation it is written as 10). The standard SI prefix for a hundred is ""hecto-"". 100 is the basis of percentages (""per cent"" meaning ""per hundred"" in Latin), with 100% being a full amount. 100 is the sum of"
"feature of Roman numerals is called subtractive notation. The numbers from 1 to 10 (including subtractive notation for 4 and 9) are expressed in Roman numerals as follows: The system being basically decimal, ""tens and hundreds follow the same underlying pattern"". This is the key to understanding Roman numerals: Thus 10 to 100 (counting in tens, with taking the place of , taking the place of and taking the place of ): Note that 40 () and 90 () follow the same subtractive pattern as 4 and 9, avoiding the confusing and . Similarly, 100 to 1000 (counting in hundreds):"
"from 100 to 999 can be named by first saying the hundreds and then, without any connecting word, the two-digit number of tens and units; for example, 365 is ""trei sute șaizeci și cinci"". Note that the word for ""hundred"" is ""sută"", and that if the number of hundreds is 2 or larger, the plural ""sute"" is required. The noun ""sută"" itself is feminine and as such the numbers 100 and 200 are ""o sută"" and ""două sute"". In fast utterances, the numbers 500 and 800 are usually pronounced ""cinsute"" and ""opsute"", instead of the standard forms ""cinci sute"" and"
"in October/November 1936. Centuria Centuria (Latin plural ""centuriae"") is a Latin term (from the stem ""centum"" meaning one hundred) denoting military units consisting of (originally) 100 men. The size of the century changed over time and from the first century B.C.E. throughout most of the empire the standard size of a century was 80 men. A ""centuria"" is also a Roman unit of land area corresponding to 100 ""heredia"". In the political context the ""centuria"" was the constituent voting unit in the assembly of the centuries (Latin ""comitia centuriata""), an old form of popular assembly in the Roman Republic, the"
"for which ""n"" is prime). One hundred is the atomic number of fermium, an actinide and the first of the heavy metals that cannot be created through neutron bombardment. On the Celsius scale, 100 degrees is the boiling temperature of pure water at sea level. The Kármán line lies at an altitude of 100 kilometres above the Earth's sea level and is commonly used to define the boundary between Earth's atmosphere and outer space. The United States Senate has 100 Senators. Most of the world's currencies are divided into 100 subunits; for example, one euro is one hundred cents and"
"Another says, ""Amerimnus thought upon his lady Harmonia for good. The number of her honorable name is 45."" Suetonius, writing in 121 AD, reports a political slogan that someone wrote on a wall in Rome: <poem> ""Nero, Orestes, Alcmeon their mothers slew. A calculation new. Nero his mother slew"" </poem> which appears to be another example. In Greek, Νερων, Nero, has the numerical value 50+5+100+800+50=1005, the same value as (idian metera apekteine)—""He killed his own mother"", (10+4+10+1+50) + (40+8+300+5+100+1) + (1+80+5+20+300+5+10+50+5). A famous example is 666 in the Biblical Book of Revelation (13:18): ""Let him that hath understanding count the"
"a zero to the end (e.g. 855 × 10 = 8550). The Roman numeral for ten is X (which looks like two Vs [the Roman numeral for 5] put together); it is thought that the V for five is derived from an open hand (five digits displayed), and X for ten from both hands. Incidentally, the Chinese word numeral for ten, is also a cross: . The digit '1' followed by '0' is how the value of ""p"" is written in base ""p"". (E.g. 16 in hexadecimal is 10.) The SI prefix for 10 is ""deca-"". The meaning ""10"" is"
"do you speak ... úbi latrína est? – where is the toilet? ámo te / te ámo – I love you In ancient times, numbers in Latin were written only with letters. Today, the numbers can be written with the Arabic numbers as well as with Roman numerals. The numbers 1, 2 and 3 and every whole hundred from 200 to 900 are declined as nouns and adjectives, with some differences. The numbers from 4 to 100 often do not change their endings. ""Commentarii de Bello Gallico"", also called ""De Bello Gallico"" (""The Gallic War""), written by Gaius Julius Caesar,"
"Numerus (Roman military unit) A numerus (literally: ""number"", plural form: ""numeri"") was the term used for a unit of the Roman army. In the Imperial Roman army (30 BC – 284 AD), it referred to units of barbarian allies who were not integrated into the regular army structure of legions and auxilia. Such units were of undetermined strength and their organisation and equipment probably varied according to the unit's ethnic origin. The term was also applied to quasi-permanent detachments of regular army units. In the Late Roman army (284–395 AD), a ""numerus"" was a regular infantry unit of the ""limitanei"","
"100,000 100,000 (one hundred thousand) is the natural number following 99,999 and preceding 100,001. In scientific notation, it is written as 10. In India, Pakistan and South Asia, one hundred thousand is called a lakh, and is written as 1,00,000. The Thai, Lao, Khmer and Vietnamese languages also have separate words for this number: , , [saen] and ức respectively. No other major language has a special word for this number, preferring to refer to it as a multiple of smaller numbers. In Cyrillic numerals, it is known as the legion (""легион""): or . In astronomy, 100,000 metres, 100 kilometres,"
"number names use a limited set of words and combining rules, which can be applied to generate the name of any number within sufficiently large limits. The general characteristics of the number formation rules in Romanian are: Cardinal numbers are the words we use for counting objects or expressing quantity. The number 0 is called . Like in English, it requires the plural form of nouns: ""zero degrees"", with being the plural form of ). Unlike English, the reading of number/numeral ""0"" is always and never replaced with words like ""oh"", ""naught"", ""nil"", ""love"", etc. The number names from 1"
"or border forces, believed to have been c. 300 strong. Numerus (Roman military unit) A numerus (literally: ""number"", plural form: ""numeri"") was the term used for a unit of the Roman army. In the Imperial Roman army (30 BC – 284 AD), it referred to units of barbarian allies who were not integrated into the regular army structure of legions and auxilia. Such units were of undetermined strength and their organisation and equipment probably varied according to the unit's ethnic origin. The term was also applied to quasi-permanent detachments of regular army units. In the Late Roman army (284–395 AD),"
"the first nine prime numbers, as well as the sum of some pairs of prime numbers e.g., 3 + 97, 11 + 89, 17 + 83, 29 + 71, 41 + 59, and 47 + 53. 100 is the sum of the cubes of the first four integers (100 = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4). This is related by Nicomachus's theorem to the fact that 100 also equals the square of the sum of the first four integers: . 2 + 6 = 100, thus 100 is a Leyland number. 100 is an 18-gonal number. It is divisible"
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"are type Numeric. They have a numeric value that can be decimal, including zero and negatives, or a vulgar fraction. If there is not such a value, as with most of the characters, the numeric type is ""None"". The characters that do have a numeric value are separated in three groups: Decimal (De), Digit (Di) and Numeric (Nu, i.e. all other). ""Decimal"" means the character is a straight decimal digit. Only characters that are part of a contiguous encoded range 0..9 have numeric type Decimal. Other digits, like superscripts, have numeric type Digit. All numeric characters like fractions and Roman"
"the letters of the alphabet in their conventional order from one to nine, 10 to 90 and 100 to 900; in this arrangement obsolete letters were retained in their original places so as to give the requisite number of 27 symbols. The Roman system of numerals — M, D, C, L, X, V, I (for 1,000, 500, 100, 50, 10, 5 and 1) is generally supposed to have arisen from the adaptation of those symbols in the Greek alphabet which the Romans did not want; an alternative theory is that it is simplified from a series of ideographs representing the"
"is 2, the feminine is also frequent: ""2 ianuarie"" can be read both ""doi ianuarie"" and ""două ianuarie""; the same applies for days 12 and 22. Centuries. Centuries are named using ordinal numbers in reverse order: ""14th century"" is ""secolul al paisprezecelea"" (normally written ""secolul al XIV-lea""). Cardinal numbers are often used although considered incorrect: ""secolul paisprezece"". See above for details. Royal titles. Ordinal numbers (in reverse word order) are used for naming ruling members of a monarchy and the Popes. For example: ""Carol al II-lea"", ""Papa Benedict al XVI-lea"". See above for details. Romanian numbers The Romanian numbers are"
"one pound sterling is one hundred pence. The 100 Euro banknotes feature a picture of a Rococo gateway on the obverse and a Baroque bridge on the reverse. The U.S. hundred-dollar bill has Benjamin Franklin's portrait; the ""Benjamin"" is the largest U.S. bill in print. American savings bonds of $100 have Thomas Jefferson's portrait, while American $100 treasury bonds have Andrew Jackson's portrait. One hundred is also: 100 (number) 100 or one hundred (Roman numeral: Ⅽ) is the natural number following 99 and preceding 101. In medieval contexts, it may be described as the short hundred or five score in"
"Again - 400 () and 900 () follow the standard subtractive pattern. In the absence of a standard symbols for 5,000 and 10,000 the pattern breaks down at this point - in modern usage is repeated up to three times. The Romans had several different methods for indicating larger numbers, but for practical purposes Roman Numerals for numbers larger than 3,000 are seldom if ever used nowadays, and this suffices. Many numbers include hundreds, units and tens. The Roman numeral system being basically decimal, each power of ten is added in descending sequence from left to right, as with Arabic"
"""opt sute"", respectively. In writing, however, the informal variants are only used for stylistic effects. The table below lists the numbers representing powers of 10 larger than 100, that have a corresponding single-word name. The word for 1000 is feminine, all the others are neuter; this is important in the number naming. In Romanian, neuter nouns behave like masculine in the singular and like feminine in the plural. To say any cardinal number larger than 1000 the number is split in groups of three digits, from right to left (into units, thousands, millions, etc.), then the groups are read from"
"the Roman century, originally intended as a 100-man unit, but later ranging from about 60 to 80 men, depending on the time period.) An organization based on the decimal number system (i.e., by tens, hundreds, thousands, and ten-thousands) might seem intuitive. To the Romans, for example, a unit of 100 men seemed sufficiently large to efficiently facilitate organizing a large body of men numbering into the several thousands, yet small enough that one man could reasonably expect to command it as a cohesive unit by using his voice and physical presence, supplemented by musical notes (e.g., drum beats, bugle or"
"large numbers. Similarly, | for 5,000 was reduced to ↁ; | for 10,000 to ↂ; | for 50,000 to ↇ; and | for 100,000 to ↈ. Another system is the ""vinculum"", in which conventional Roman numerals are multiplied by 1,000 by adding an ""bar"" or ""overline"". Although mathematical historian David Eugene Smith disputes that this was part of ancient Roman usage, the notation was certainly in use in the Middle Ages, and is sometimes suggested as a workable method for modern use, although it is not standardised as such. Any hundreds, tens or units in the number are written in"
"most common way to express value. For example, (100) = 100 (in the decimal system) represents the number one hundred, while (100) (in the binary system with base 2) represents the number four. ""Radix"" is a Latin word for ""root"". ""Root"" can be considered a synonym for ""base"" in the arithmetical sense. In the system with radix 13, for example, a string of digits such as 398 denotes the (decimal) number = 632. More generally, in a system with radix ""b"" (), a string of digits denotes the number , where . In contrast to decimal, or radix 10, which"
"use of Roman numerals persists in some minor applications to this day. The original pattern for Roman numerals used the symbols I, V, and X (1, 5, and 10) as simple tally marks. Each marker for 1 () added a unit value up to 5 (), and was then added to () to make the numbers from 6 to 9: The numerals for 4 () and 9 () proved problematic (among other things, they are easily confused with and , especially at a quick glance), and are generally replaced with (one less than 5) and (one less than 10). This"
"Claudian letter Ↄ, If using blackletter or script typefaces, Roman numerals are set in Roman type. Such typefaces may contain Roman numerals matching the style of the typeface in the Unicode range U+2160–217F; if they don't exist, a matching Antiqua typeface is used for Roman numerals. Unicode has characters for Roman fractions in the ""Ancient Symbols"" block: sextans, uncia, semuncia, sextula, dimidia sextula, siliqua, and as. The vertical rods are usually for even powers of ten (1, 100, 10000...) and the horizontal for odd powers (10, 1000...). For example, 126 is represented by Counting rod numerals are included in their"
"to 10 derive from Latin. The table below gives the cardinal numbers in Romanian and the three other Balkano-Romance languages (sometimes considered to be its dialects): Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian and Istro-Romanian. 1. When counting, the number names for 1 and 2 have the forms given in the table; however, when used in a sentence, they change according to the gender of the noun they modify or replace. It is worth noting that the two adjectival forms of the cardinal number for 1 ( and ) are identical with the corresponding indefinite articles. 2. The name for number ""five"" in Aromanian, written"
"often pronounced . 2. does not follow the formation rule exactly. The expected form does not exist. 3. This is a direct descendent of Latin , which did not survive in Daco-Romanian. The other numbers between 20 and 99 are named by combining three words: the number of tens, the conjunction ""and"", and the units. For example, 42 is . For those numbers whose unit figure is 1 or 2 the corresponding number name has two gender-dependent forms: The numbers from 20 to 99 also have an informal, simplified pronunciation: The part shortens to when the units name starts with"
"simply to make it clear that it ""is"" a number, e.g. . Roman numerals The numeric system represented by Roman numerals originated in ancient Rome and remained the usual way of writing numbers throughout Europe well into the Late Middle Ages. Numbers in this system are represented by combinations of letters from the Latin alphabet. Roman numerals, as used today, employ seven symbols, each with a fixed integer value, as follows: The use of Roman numerals continued long after the decline of the Roman Empire. From the 14th century on, Roman numerals began to be replaced in most contexts by"
"on 1/149 in base 10 has a magic total of 666. The prime factorization of 666 is 2 • 3 • 37. Also, 666 is the sum of squares of first seven primes: formula_2 The Roman numeral for 666, DCLXVI, has exactly one occurrence of all symbols whose value is less than 1000 in decreasing order (D = 500, C = 100, L = 50, X = 10, V = 5, I = 1). In the Textus Receptus manuscripts of the New Testament, the Book of Revelation () cryptically asserts 666 to be ""man's number"" or ""the number of a"
"in Latin: the two most common are cardinal numerals and ordinal numerals. There are also several more rare numerals, e.g., distributive numerals and adverbial numerals. All cardinal numerals are indeclinable, except ('one'), ('two'), ('three'), plural hundreds ('two hundred'), ('three hundred') etc., and ('thousand'), which have cases and genders like adjectives. is declined like a first- and second-declension pronoun with ""-īus"" in the genitive, and ""-ī"" in the dative. is declined irregularly, is declined like a third-declension plural adjective, ""-centī"" ('hundred') numerals decline like first- and second-declension adjectives, and is invariable in the singular and declined like a third-declension ""i""-stem neuter"
"The numeral system is called the Roman numeral system; and the collection of the elements, Roman numerals. The numbers 1, 2, 3 ... are Latin/Roman script numbers for the Hindu–Arabic numeral system. The letter was the western form of the Greek gamma, but it was used for the sounds and alike, possibly under the influence of Etruscan, which might have lacked any voiced plosives. Later, probably during the 3rd century BC, the letter – unneeded to write Latin properly – was replaced with the new letter , a modified with a small vertical stroke, which took its place in the"
"of Romance languages in comparison to Latin estimated that among the languages analyzed French has the greatest distance from Latin. Lexical similarity is 89% with Italian, 80% with Sardinian, 78% with Rhaeto-Romance, and 75% with Romanian, Spanish and Portuguese. The French counting system is partially vigesimal: twenty (') is used as a base number in the names of numbers from 80 to 99. The French word for ""80"" is ', literally ""four twenties"", and the word for ""75"" is """", literally ""sixty-fifteen"". This reform arose after the French Revolution to unify the different counting systems (mostly vigesimal near the coast,"