What is the common name for the fruit Fragaria vesca?
"Fragaria pentaphylla Fragaria pentaphylla is a tetraploid species of wild strawberry native to China. It is referred to as 五叶草莓 (pinyin: wu ye cao mei), or five-leaf strawberry. Usually 6–15 cm tall, this species usually blooms around April to May, the fruits are ripe by June. Characteristics include: ""Fragaria pentaphylla"" is native to the Chinese provinces of Sichuan Qinghai Gansu Shanxi and Henan. It is most often found on forests, forest clearings, scrub, mountain meadows, and open gravels at elevations of 1000–2700 m. This species is rare, (if at all) in cultivation. This plant has little or no commercial value."
"Fragaria Fragaria is a genus of flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae, commonly known as strawberries for their edible fruits. There are more than 20 described species and many hybrids and cultivars. The most common strawberries grown commercially are cultivars of the garden strawberry, a hybrid known as ""Fragaria"" × ""ananassa"". Strawberries have a taste that varies by cultivar, and ranges from quite sweet to rather tart. Strawberries are an important commercial fruit crop, widely grown in all temperate regions of the world. Strawberries are not true berries. The fleshy and edible part of the fruit is a receptacle,"
"(ISHS) 348: 60-64 Fragaria × vescana Fragaria × vescana is a hybrid strawberry cultivar that was created in an effort to combine the best traits of the garden strawberry (""Fragaria"" × ""ananassa""), which has large berries and vigorous plants, with the woodland strawberry (""Fragaria vesca""), which has an exquisite flavour, but small berries. This cross cannot take place naturally. ""Fragaria"" × ""ananassa"" has eight sets of chromosomes whereas ""Fragaria vesca"" has only two sets. Repeated attempts to cross these resulted in sterile offspring. Researchers treated tissue from a ""Fragaria vesca"" plant with colchicine to create a mutant plant with four"
"Fragaria × vescana Fragaria × vescana is a hybrid strawberry cultivar that was created in an effort to combine the best traits of the garden strawberry (""Fragaria"" × ""ananassa""), which has large berries and vigorous plants, with the woodland strawberry (""Fragaria vesca""), which has an exquisite flavour, but small berries. This cross cannot take place naturally. ""Fragaria"" × ""ananassa"" has eight sets of chromosomes whereas ""Fragaria vesca"" has only two sets. Repeated attempts to cross these resulted in sterile offspring. Researchers treated tissue from a ""Fragaria vesca"" plant with colchicine to create a mutant plant with four sets of chromosomes."
"the garden strawberry. It is also used as a genetic model plant for garden strawberry and the family Rosaceae in general, due to its: The genome of ""Fragaria vesca"" was sequenced in 2010. All strawberry (Fragaria) species have a base haploid count of seven chromosomes; ""Fragaria vesca"" is diploid, having two pairs of these chromosomes for a total of 14. Evidence from archaeological excavations suggests that ""Fragaria vesca"" has been consumed by humans since the Stone Age. The woodland strawberry was first cultivated in ancient Persia where farmers knew the fruit as ""toot farangi"". Its seeds were later taken along"
"Hogan, Sean (chief consultant), ""Flora"" (subtitle) ""A Gardener’s Encyclopedia"", (Portland, Oregon USA) Timber Press, 2003. . Fragaria Fragaria is a genus of flowering plants in the rose family, Rosaceae, commonly known as strawberries for their edible fruits. There are more than 20 described species and many hybrids and cultivars. The most common strawberries grown commercially are cultivars of the garden strawberry, a hybrid known as ""Fragaria"" × ""ananassa"". Strawberries have a taste that varies by cultivar, and ranges from quite sweet to rather tart. Strawberries are an important commercial fruit crop, widely grown in all temperate regions of the world."
"Fragaria cascadensis Fragaria cascadensis, is a species of strawberry (""Fragaria""), found in the Cascades Mountains described in 2012. The vernacular name ""Cascade strawberry"" was suggested by the describing author. It is a perennial, with the typical white flowers of its genus. It differs from other strawberry species by having hairs on the upper side of its leaves, as opposed to the underside or not present at all and a different middle leaflet. It begins growing after snow melt ( May or early June in that region), flowers are born around early July and fruit ripens during August for about 2"
"as well) are identical. ""Fragaria virginiana"" is also called wild strawberry. It can grow up to 4 inches tall. Its leaf characteristic typically consists of several trifoliate leaves (or has three leaves, as clover) and their leaves are green. Each leaflet is about 3 inches long and 1.5 inches wide. The leaflet is oval shaped and has coarse teeth along the edge except near the bottom. This plant has a five-petaled white flower with numerous yellow-anthered centers. There are ten small green sepals under petals. The seeds of this plant are developed from a pistil in the centre of flower"
"starting with 1054 Forsytia, that were all named after plants, in particular flowering plants ""(also see list of minor planets named after animals and plants)"". 1105 Fragaria 1105 Fragaria (), provisional designation , is an uncommon Eoan asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately in diameter. It was discovered on 1 January 1929, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory in southwest Germany. The asteroid was named after the flowering plant ""Fragaria"" (strawberry). ""Fragaria"" belongs to the Eos family (), the largest asteroid family of the outer asteroid belt consisting of nearly 10,000 members. It"
"France, in the 1750s via a cross of ""Fragaria virginiana"" from eastern North America and ""Fragaria chiloensis"", which was brought from Chile by Amédée-François Frézier in 1714. Cultivars of ""Fragaria"" × ""ananassa"" have replaced, in commercial production, the woodland strawberry (""Fragaria vesca""), which was the first strawberry species cultivated in the early 17th century. The strawberry is not, from a botanical point of view, a berry. Technically, it is an aggregate accessory fruit, meaning that the fleshy part is derived not from the plant's ovaries but from the receptacle that holds the ovaries. Each apparent ""seed"" (achene) on the outside"
"Fritillaria uva-vulpis Fritillaria uva-vulpis is a bulbous perennial plant belonging to the genus ""Fritillaria"" and native to eastern Turkey, north-western Iraq and western Iran. They are mainly found in the wooded foothills of the Zagros, where they grow in damp meadows and cornfields between 900 and 1800 m above sea level. The Latin name of the plant means ""fox-grape"", and was coined in Kew after their Kurdish name ""tarsi raiwi"", recorded by Guest. The botanist Guest collected this plant in north-eastern Iraq in 1931 and brought it to Kew. Studies by Rix showed that this collection consisted of a mix"
"Ficaria verna Ficaria verna, (formerly Ranunculus ficaria L.) commonly known as lesser celandine or pilewort, is a low-growing, hairless perennial flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae native to Europe and west Asia. It has fleshy dark green, heart-shaped leaves and distinctive flowers with bright yellow, glossy petals. It is now introduced in North America, where it is known by the common name fig buttercup and considered an invasive species. The plant is poisonous if ingested raw and potentially fatal to grazing animals and livestock such as horses, cattle, and sheep. For these reasons, several US states have banned the"
"Virginia strawberry The Virginia strawberry, wild strawberry, or common strawberry (Fragaria virginiana) is one of two species of wild strawberry that were hybridized to create the modern domesticated garden strawberry. Its natural range is confined to North America, in the United States (including Alaska) and Canada, although a popular variety called ""Little Scarlet"" is grown only in Great Britain, having been imported from the United States in the early 1900s. There are four recognized subspecies: All strawberries have a base haploid count of 7 chromosomes. ""Fragaria virginiana"" is octoploid, having eight sets of these chromosomes for a total of 56."
"Frasera fastigiata Frasera fastigiata (syn. ""Swertia fastigiata"") is a species of flowering plant in the gentian family known by the common name clustered green gentian. It is native to the northwestern United States, where it grows in meadows and other mountain habitat. It is a perennial herb producing a single stem which grows erect and often exceeds a meter in height. The basal leaves have oval or spoon-shaped blades up to 30 centimeters long by 10 wide. Leaves higher on the stem may be smaller and narrower. Some of the leaves have white margins. The inflorescence is a dense panicle"
"Vicia Vicia is a genus of about 140 species of flowering plants that are part of the legume family (Fabaceae), and which are commonly known as vetches. Member species are native to Europe, North America, South America, Asia and Africa. Some other genera of their subfamily Faboideae also have names containing ""vetch"", for example the vetchlings (""Lathyrus"") or the milk-vetches (""Astragalus""). The broad bean (""Vicia faba"") is sometimes separated in a monotypic genus ""Faba""; although not often used today, it is of historical importance in plant taxonomy as the namesake of the order Fabales, the Fabaceae and the Faboideae. The"
"Russula vesca Russula vesca, known by the common names of bare-toothed Russula or the flirt, is a basidiomycete mushroom of the genus ""Russula"". ""Russula vesca"" was described, and named by the eminent Swedish mycologist Elias Magnus Fries (1794–1878). The specific epithet is the feminine of the Latin adjective ""vescus"", meaning ""edible"". The skin of the cap typically does not reach the margins (resulting in the common names). The cap is 5–10 cm wide,flat, convex, or with slightly depressed centre, weakly sticky, colour brownish to dark brick-red. Taste mild. Gills close apart, white. The stipe narrows toward the base, 2–7 cm"
"and the parts that are sometimes mistakenly called ""seeds"" are achenes. Although it is commonly thought that strawberries get their name from straw being used as a mulch in cultivating the plants, the etymology of the word is possibly derived from ""strewn berry"" in reference to the fruit being ""strewn"" about the base of the plants. There are more than 20 different ""Fragaria"" species worldwide. Numbers of other species have been proposed, some of which are now recognized as subspecies. Key to the classification of strawberry species is recognizing that they vary in the number of chromosomes. There are seven"
"fruit is a legume pod of varying shape containing seeds. Familiar food species include the adzuki bean (""V. angularis""), the black gram (""V. mungo""), the cowpea (""V. unguiculata"", including the variety known as the black-eyed pea), and the mung bean (""V. radiata""). Each of these may be used as a whole bean, a bean paste, or as bean sprouts. The genus is named after Domenico Vigna, a seventeenth-century Italian botanist and director of the Orto botanico di Pisa. Root tubers of ""Vigna"" species have traditionally been used as food for Aborigines of the Northern Territory. The genus ""Vigna"" contains at"
"Florentine citron The Florentine citron – citron hybrid of Florence () – is a very fragrant citrus fruit, which is named after its most known origin of cultivation. Its scientific name is ""Citrus ×limonimedica"" 'Florentina' Lush. The source of this variety or hybrid is from the Italian Renaissance gardens. Today it is considered to be a lemon × citron hybrid. It's well known to be one parent of the Bizzaria chimaera. It was first carefully described by Johann Christoph Volkamer in his "" Nürnbergische Hesperides"", who gave a detailed account for original citrus types, mutations and hybrids, along with professional"
"Vaccinium vitis-idaea Vaccinium vitis-idaea (lingonberry, partridgeberry or cowberry) is a short evergreen shrub in the heath family that bears edible fruit, native to boreal forest and Arctic tundra throughout the Northern Hemisphere from Eurasia to North America. Lingonberries are picked in the wild and used to accompany a variety of dishes in Northern Baltoscandia and Russia. Commercial cultivation is undertaken in the U.S. Pacific Northwest and in many other regions of the world. ""Vaccinium vitis-idaea"" is most commonly known in English as lingonberry or cowberry. The name lingonberry originates from the Swedish name ""lingon"" for the species, and is derived"
"Tephrosia vogelii Tephrosia vogelii, the Vogel's tephrosia, fish-poison-bean or Vogel tephrosia (English), tefrósia (Portuguese) or barbasco guineano (Spanish), is a flowering plant species in the genus ""Tephrosia"". It is a herb or small tree that is native to tropical Africa and has also been used in tropical America as well as South and Southeast Asia. It is commonly used to deter pests and diseases, specifically fleas and ticks on animals. It is not suitable for livestock or human consumption because it is not highly nutritious and can be poisonous for fish and some other animals. Since it is a nitrogen-fixing"
"white margins, and they tend to have downcurved tips. Smaller leaves are arranged in whorls higher on the stem. The inflorescence is an open panicle of flowers atop the stem. Each flower has a calyx of four pointed sepals and a bell-shaped corolla of four pointed lobes each roughly a centimeter long. The corolla is white or blue-tinged with light blue veining. There are four stamens tipped with large anthers and a central ovary. Frasera tubulosa Frasera tubulosa (syn. ""Swertia tubulosa"") is a species of flowering plant in the gentian family known by the common name Kern frasera. The gentian"
"Zanzibar Archipelago) and Uganda. Vangueria madagascariensis Vangueria madagascariensis, commonly known by the names Spanish-tamarind, tamarind-of-the-Indies, or voa vanga, is a species of flowering plant in the Rubiaceae family native to the African continent having edible fruit. It is the type species of the genus ""Vangueria"" and was described in 1791 by Johann Friedrich Gmelin. ""Vangueria madagascariensis"" has large, orange fruits that are edible and often consumed locally. ""Vangueria madagascariensis"" is native to Angola, Benin, Cameroon, Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Nigeria, South Africa (in KwaZuluNatal and Transvaal), Sudan, Swaziland,"
"Waldsteinia fragarioides Waldsteinia fragarioides (syn. ""Dalibarda fragarioides"" Michx. and ""Geum fragarioides, "" also called Appalachian barren strawberry, or just barren strawberry, is a low, spreading plant with showy yellow flowers that appear in early spring. This plant is often used as an underplanting in perennial gardens. In some ways the appearance is similar to other low plants of the rose family such as ""Fragaria"" (strawberries) or ""Potentilla indica"" (Indian strawberry), but it lacks runners and has more rounded leaves. It is native to eastern North America, from Minnesota, Ontario, Quebec, and Maine south to Indiana and Pennsylvania (and as far"
"Fraxinus Fraxinus , English name ash, is a genus of flowering plants in the olive and lilac family, Oleaceae. It contains 45–65 species of usually medium to large trees, mostly deciduous, though a few subtropical species are evergreen. The genus is widespread across much of Europe, Asia, and North America. The tree's common English name, ""ash"", traces back to the Old English ""æsc"", while the generic name originated in Latin. Both words also mean ""spear"" in their respective languages. The leaves are opposite (rarely in whorls of three), and mostly pinnately compound, simple in a few species. The seeds, popularly"
"1105 Fragaria 1105 Fragaria (), provisional designation , is an uncommon Eoan asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately in diameter. It was discovered on 1 January 1929, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory in southwest Germany. The asteroid was named after the flowering plant ""Fragaria"" (strawberry). ""Fragaria"" belongs to the Eos family (), the largest asteroid family of the outer asteroid belt consisting of nearly 10,000 members. It orbits the Sun in the outer asteroid belt at a distance of 2.7–3.3 AU once every 5 years and 3 months (1,908 days; semi-major axis"
"disturbing insight into urban life. Vicia Vicia is a genus of about 140 species of flowering plants that are part of the legume family (Fabaceae), and which are commonly known as vetches. Member species are native to Europe, North America, South America, Asia and Africa. Some other genera of their subfamily Faboideae also have names containing ""vetch"", for example the vetchlings (""Lathyrus"") or the milk-vetches (""Astragalus""). The broad bean (""Vicia faba"") is sometimes separated in a monotypic genus ""Faba""; although not often used today, it is of historical importance in plant taxonomy as the namesake of the order Fabales, the"
"tall. The flowers each have four spoon-shaped white petals a few millimeters long and purplish sepals. The fruit is a flattened, elongated silique up to 2.5 centimeters long containing tiny seeds. Sibara virginica Sibara virginica is a species of flowering plant in the mustard family known by the common name Virginia winged rockcress. It is native to North America, where it can be found throughout the southeastern quadrant of the United States and in California and Baja California in the west. It grows in many types of habitat, including disturbed areas. It is an annual or biennial herb producing a"
"Vangueria madagascariensis Vangueria madagascariensis, commonly known by the names Spanish-tamarind, tamarind-of-the-Indies, or voa vanga, is a species of flowering plant in the Rubiaceae family native to the African continent having edible fruit. It is the type species of the genus ""Vangueria"" and was described in 1791 by Johann Friedrich Gmelin. ""Vangueria madagascariensis"" has large, orange fruits that are edible and often consumed locally. ""Vangueria madagascariensis"" is native to Angola, Benin, Cameroon, Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Nigeria, South Africa (in KwaZuluNatal and Transvaal), Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania (inclusive of the"
"the Central African Republic, the Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa and Madagascar. Voacanga thouarsii Voacanga thouarsii grows as a small tree up to high, with a trunk diameter of up to . Its fragrant flowers feature a pale green, creamy or white corolla. Fruit is dark green spotted with paired follicles, each up to long. Vernacular names include ""wild frangipani"". Habitat is forest and savanna from sea-level to altitude. Its numerous local medicinal uses include as a treatment for wounds, sores, gonorrhoea, eczema, heart problems, hypertension, rheumatism,"
"including clammy cherries, glue berries, sebesten, or snotty gobbles. In India, the fruits of local species are used as a vegetable, raw, cooked, or pickled, and are known by many names, including ""lasora"" in Hindi. One such species is fragrant manjack (""C. dichotoma""), which is called ""gunda"" or ""tenti dela"" in Hindi and ""lasura"" in Nepali. The fruit of the Fragrant Manjack is called ""phoà-pò·-chí"" (破布子), 樹子仔, or 樹子(Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiū-chí) in Taiwan where they are eaten pickled. The white, gooey inner pulp of the fruits is traditionally used to make glue. The wood of several ""Cordia"" species is commercially harvested."
"Desmanthus virgatus Desmanthus virgatus is a species of flowering plant in the legume family that is known by many common names, including wild tantan, prostrate bundleflower, dwarf koa, desmanto, acacia courant, acacia savane, pompon blank, adormidera, brusca prieta, frijolillo, ground tamarind, guajillo, guashillo, huarangillo, langalet, petit acacia, petit cassie, petit mimosa, virgate mimosa, and slender mimosa, as well as simply desmanthus. It is native to the American tropics and subtropics but is present elsewhere as an introduced species. In some areas it is cultivated as a fodder and forage crop. This plant is a woody perennial herb or shrub growing"
"distinction which is not made by most seed companies or nurseries, which usually sell ""Fragaria vesca"" as ""alpine strawberry"". Under wild or wood strawberry, Vilmorin says: Under alpine strawberry, Vilmorin says: Typical habitat is along trails and roadsides, embankments, hillsides, stone- and gravel-laid paths and roads, meadows, young woodlands, sparse forest, woodland edges, and clearings. Often plants can be found where they do not get sufficient light to form fruit. In the southern part of its range, it can only grow in shady areas; further north it tolerates more sun. It is tolerant of a variety of moisture levels (except"