"var. ""stewartii"". Where the range of ""J. microcarpa"" overlaps with ""J. major"", the two species interbreed, producing populations with intermediate characteristics. This phenomenon has also been found where ""J. microcarpa"" trees grows near ""J. nigra trees. ""Juglans"" (literally ""Jupiter's acorn"") is the Latin name of the walnut. ""Microcarpa"" means ""having small fruit"". Juglans microcarpa Juglans microcarpa, known also as the little walnut, Texas walnut, Texas black walnut or little black walnut (as it belongs to the ""black walnuts"" section ""Juglans"" sect. ""Rhysocaryon""), is a large shrub or small tree (10–30 ft tall) which grows wild along streams and ravines in"
"(""Juglans""), pecan (""Carya illinoinensis""), and hickory (""Carya""). The Persian walnut, ""Juglans regia"", is one of the major nut crops of the world. Walnut, hickory, and gaulin are also valuable timber trees. The known living genera are grouped into subfamilies, tribes, and subtribes as follows: Modern molecular phylogenetics suggest the following relationships: Some fruits are borderline and difficult to categorize. Hickory nuts (""Carya"") and walnuts (""Juglans"") grow within an outer husk; these fruits are sometimes considered to be drupes or drupaceous nuts, rather than true botanical nuts. ""Tryma"" is a specialized term for such nut-like drupes. The fruits of the Juglandaceae"
"Juglandaceae The Juglandaceae are a family, known as the walnut family, of trees, or sometimes shrubs, in the order Fagales. Various members of this family are native to the Americas, Eurasia, and Southeast Asia. Members of the walnut family have large, aromatic leaves that are usually alternate, but opposite in ""Alfaroa"" and ""Oreomunnea"". The leaves are pinnately compound or ternate, and usually 20–100 cm long. The trees are wind-pollinated, and the flowers are usually arranged in catkins. The nine or ten genera in the family have a total of ca 50 species, and include the commercially important nut-producing trees walnut"
"of the tree into Mexico with Spaniards from Castile (as opposed to the black walnuts native of America). The Old English term ""wealhhnutu"" is a late book-name (Old English Vocabularies, Wright & Wulker), so the remark that the Anglo-Saxons inherited the walnut tree from the Romans does not follow from this name. Old English: walhhnutu is wealh (foreign) + hnutu (nut). Etymologically it ""meant the nut of the Roman lands (Gaul and Italy) as distinguished from the native hazel"" according to the Oxford English Dictionary. ""Juglans regia"" is native to the mountain ranges of Central Asia, extending from Xinjiang province"
"Walnut A walnut is the nut of any tree of the genus ""Juglans"" (Family Juglandaceae), particularly the Persian or English walnut, ""Juglans regia"". Technically a walnut is the seed of a drupe or drupaceous nut and thus not a true botanical nut. It is used for food after being processed, while green for pickled walnuts or after full ripening for its nutmeat. Nutmeat of the eastern black walnut from the ""Juglans nigra"" is less commercially available, as are butternut nutmeats from ""Juglans cinerea"". The walnut is nutrient-dense with protein and essential fatty acids. Walnuts are rounded, single-seeded stone fruits of"
"oboe, close to the Chinese Suona or the Zurna, is often made from jujube, mulberry or yuzu wood. Citrus junos Citrus junos or yuzu (from Japanese ) (or more precisely, ""Citrus"" × ""junos"" [""C. reticulata"" × ""C. ichangensis""]) is a citrus fruit and plant in the family Rutaceae. It is called yuja (from Korean ) in Korean cuisine context. Both Japanese ""yuzu"" and Korean ""yuja"" are cognates of Chinese ""yòuzi"" (), but the Chinese word means pomelo. Yuzu is called ""xiāngchéng"" () in Chinese. The fruit looks somewhat like a small grapefruit with an uneven skin, and can be either"
"regia"". Large, symmetrically shaped, and sometimes intricately carved walnuts are valued highly in China where they are rotated in the hand as a plaything, and used as an investment and status symbol, with some fetching tens of thousands of dollars. Pairs of walnuts are sometimes sold in their green husks for a form of gambling known as ""du qing pi"". Walnut A walnut is the nut of any tree of the genus ""Juglans"" (Family Juglandaceae), particularly the Persian or English walnut, ""Juglans regia"". Technically a walnut is the seed of a drupe or drupaceous nut and thus not a true"
"are often confused with drupes but are accessory fruit because the outer covering of the fruit is technically an involucre and thus not morphologically part of the carpel; this means it cannot be a drupe but is instead a drupe-like nut. These odd nuts fall into two different types: in the walnut genus (Juglans), it is a pseudodrupe and in the hickory genus (Carya), it is a tryma. Juglandaceae The Juglandaceae are a family, known as the walnut family, of trees, or sometimes shrubs, in the order Fagales. Various members of this family are native to the Americas, Eurasia, and"
"common name ""walnut"" derives from Old English ""wealhhnutu"", literally 'foreign nut' (from ""wealh"" 'foreign' + ""hnutu"" 'nut'), because it was introduced from Gaul and Italy. The Latin name for the walnut was ""nux Gallica"", ""Gallic nut"". The generic name comes from Latin ""jūglans"", meaning 'walnut, walnut tree'; ""jūglans"" in turn is a contraction of ""Jōvis glans"", 'nut of [the god] Jupiter'. Tradition has it that a walnut tree should be beaten. This would have the benefit of removing dead wood and stimulating shoot formation. In 2014, global production of walnuts (in shell) was 3.5 million tonnes, led by China with"
"Juglans regia Zijing's are mainly distributed in Beijing International Walnut Manor currently. Growing at an altitude of about 800 meters above the hillside zones,Juglans regia Zijing's trees have strong resistance,adaptability and ornamental,adapted to temperate climate regions,the flowering takes place in May of Northern Hemisphere,fruiting in September. Juglans regia Zijing's trees are resistant, adaptable and ornamental,they can be planted and cultivated in Temperate climate regions.Owing to the fact that the Walnuts are light preferring plants,it is better to choose the south slope when building a garden in the mountains in the Northern Hemisphere. Soil preparation is an important method to improve"
"1851. The compound was known as nucin at that time. Juglone was then synthesized and characterized for the first time in 1887 by A. Bernthsen and A. Semper. While at the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station in 1921, M.T. Cook found that tomato plants in the vicinity of ""Juglans nigra"" were negatively affected, most notably by their wilted leaves. Schneiderhan found that ""Juglans nigra"" and ""Juglans cinerea"" were damaging apple trees in Virginia. The trees that were within an average of 11.9 meters from the walnut trees were found dead. All damaged trees in their vicinity average about 14.3 meters away."
"Citrus junos Citrus junos or yuzu (from Japanese ) (or more precisely, ""Citrus"" × ""junos"" [""C. reticulata"" × ""C. ichangensis""]) is a citrus fruit and plant in the family Rutaceae. It is called yuja (from Korean ) in Korean cuisine context. Both Japanese ""yuzu"" and Korean ""yuja"" are cognates of Chinese ""yòuzi"" (), but the Chinese word means pomelo. Yuzu is called ""xiāngchéng"" () in Chinese. The fruit looks somewhat like a small grapefruit with an uneven skin, and can be either yellow or green depending on the degree of ripeness. ""Yuzu"" fruits, which are very aromatic, typically range between"
"had two sons: one son, also named Sextus Papinius, committed suicide in 37 to escape advances from his mother, who was subsequently called before the Senate to answer for her acts; the other son was put to death by Caligula. Sextus Papinius Allenius Sextus Papinius Allenius was a Roman senator of the First Century AD. He was a ""consul ordinarius"" in AD 36 with Quintus Plautius as his colleague. Allenius is known for introducing two fruits to Italy: jujube (""zizipha"") which he brought from Syria; and a variety of crabapple (""tuber"") which he found in Africa. According to Pliny the"
"distributed in Europe and the United States between November and April, and is on occasion available from July to September. Ugli fruit The ugli or ugli fruit is a Jamaican form of tangelo, a citrus fruit created by hybridizing a grapefruit (or pomelo), an orange and a tangerine. Its species is ""Citrus reticulata"" × ""Citrus paradisi"". Ugli was discovered growing wild (possibly having developed in the same way grapefruit was created) in Jamaica, where it is mainly grown today. The name is a variation of the word ""ugly"", which refers to the fruit's unsightly appearance, with rough, wrinkled, greenish-yellow rind,"
"Dijon-mustard colour, darkening to brown over a few days. The dried lumber is a rich chocolate-brown to black, with cream to tan sapwood, and may feature unusual figures, such as ""curly"", ""bee's wing"", ""bird's eye"", and ""rat tail"", among others. It is prized by fine woodworkers for its durability, lustre and chatoyance, and is used for high-end flooring, guitars, furniture, veneers, knobs and handles as well as gunstocks. The Native American Navajo tribe has been documented using the hulls of the nut to create a brown dye. Juglans regia Juglans regia, the Persian walnut, English walnut, Circassian walnut, or especially"
"Syzygium cumini Syzygium cumini, commonly known as jambolan, Java plum, black plum or jamun, is an evergreen tropical tree in the flowering plant family Myrtaceae. It is native to the Indian Subcontinent, adjoining regions of Southeast Asia, China and Queensland. The name of the fruit is sometimes mistranslated as blackberry, which is a different fruit in an unrelated family. ""Syzygium cumini"" has been spread overseas from India by Indian emigrants and at present is common in former tropical British colonies. The tree was introduced to Florida in 1911 by the USDA, and is also now commonly grown in Suriname, Guyana"
"fungus growing to a very limited extent, and effects of the disease rarely, if ever, progressing to involve large areas of the tree. Similarly southern California walnut (""Juglans californica"") and little walnut (""Juglans microcarpa"") may show fairly high resistance. Northern California walnut (""Juglans hindsii"") and the commercial nut-producing Persian (English) walnut (""Juglans regia"") apparently show various degrees of intermediate TCD susceptibility. Thousand cankers is a recently described disease and its involvement in tree mortality apparently is also recent. The first published note involving black walnut die-offs that likely can be contributed to TCD occurred in the Espanola Valley of northern"
"fruit that it produces is conical in shape and greenish, measuring about 3.5 cm long and 2.5 cm wide. The fruits crack open when ripe, revealing triangular seeds with fleshy orange arils that aid in their dispersal by birds. Rodents are seed predators. Inside the seeds, there is an oil in the endosperm that surrounds the embryo that is found in about 50% of all magnolias. Seedlings are shade tolerant and the tree is slow growing. Association of the roots with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi is essential for growth. The jaguilla has high wood quality so it is used for furniture"
"is assumed must be Marcus Terentius Varro. Prunus Prunus is a genus of trees and shrubs, which includes the plums, cherries, peaches, nectarines, apricots, and almonds. Native to the northern temperate regions, there are 430 different species classified under ""Prunus"". Many members of the genus are widely cultivated for their fruit and for decorative purposes. ""Prunus"" fruit are defined as drupes, or stone fruits, because the fleshy mesocarp surrounding the endocarp (pit or stone) is edible. Most ""Prunus"" fruit and seeds are commonly used in processing, such as jam production, canning, drying or roasting. Members of the genus can be"
"Ajuga reptans Ajuga reptans is commonly known as bugle, blue bugle, bugleherb, bugleweed, carpetweed, carpet bugleweed, and common bugle, and traditionally but less commonly as ""St. Lawrence plant"". It is an herbaceous flowering plant native to Europe. It is invasive in parts of North America. Grown as a garden plant it provides useful groundcover. Numerous cultivars have been selected, of which ""Caitlin's Giant"" has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. ""Ajuga reptans"" is also a component of purple moor grass and rush pastures, a Biodiversity Action Plan habitat in the United Kingdom. ""Ajuga reptans"" has dark green"
"juglone they release from the roots and fallen leaves - ""J. nigra"", in particular, is known for its toxicity, both to plants and horses. Juglone is toxic to plants such as tomato, apple, and birch, and may cause stunting and death of nearby vegetation. Juglone appears to be one of the walnut's primary defence mechanisms against potential competitors for resources (water, nutrients and sunlight), and its effects are felt most strongly inside the tree's ""drip line"" (the circle around the tree marked by the horizontal distance of its outermost branches). However, even plants at a seemingly great distance outside the"
"Sextus Papinius Allenius Sextus Papinius Allenius was a Roman senator of the First Century AD. He was a ""consul ordinarius"" in AD 36 with Quintus Plautius as his colleague. Allenius is known for introducing two fruits to Italy: jujube (""zizipha"") which he brought from Syria; and a variety of crabapple (""tuber"") which he found in Africa. According to Pliny the Elder, Allenius had grown them in his camp from slips; and he adds about the crabapple that ""the fruit is more like a berry than an apple, but the trees make a particularly good decoration for terraces."" Allenius was a"
"and St. Lucia), Higuera (Puerto Rico), Rum tree (Sri Lanka) Ugba, Duma and Igba (Nigeria). The fruit, called Jícara, Bule, Tecomate, Guaje, Morro or Huacal in Mexico, is used to make small vessels for serving or drinking. In Western and Southern Africa it is also used for decoration and musical instruments. The tree shares its common name with that of the vine calabash, or bottle gourd, ""Lagenaria siceraria""). http://phenomena.nationalgeographic.com/2014/02/10/planet-calabash/ https://www.vanguardngr.com/2012/08/the-art-of-calabash-decoration-in-nigeria/ Crescentia cujete Crescentia cujete, commonly known as the Calabash Tree, is species of flowering plant that is native to Central, South America, West Africa and South Africa. It is the"
"that of cedar. Collectively, ""Citrus"" fruits and plants are also known by the Romance loanword agrumes (literally ""sour fruits""). The large citrus fruit of today evolved originally from small, edible berries over millions of years. Citrus plants diverged from a common ancestor about 15 million years ago, which was about when it diverged from the closely related severinia, for example the Chinese box orange. About 7 million years ago, citrus plants diverged into two groups, the main citrus genus and the ancestors of the Trifoliate orange (poncirus), which is closely enough related that it can still be hybridized with all"
"Juglans regia Zijing ""Juglans regia"" Zijing() is a cultivar of walnut developed in Beijing, China, expanded breeding upon the basis of the mother trees of Purple Leaved Walnut, which was founded in the depths of mountains, , Mentougou District, Beijing in 1998. ""Juglans regia Zijing"" is named after Wang Xiupo, and on October 17, 2017,Wang obtained the certificate of plant variety rights from the State Forestry Administration of China. Because of the Juglans regia Zijing's trees have five major features of purple branches,purple female flowers,purple leaves,purple peel and purple walnut kernels,they are also called as Wuzi Walnut(五紫核桃). The trees of"
"being the capital of Lydia, Asia Minor, from where the fruit had spread. The name is cited twice in the King James Version of the Bible. In one instance, Jacob puts peeled twigs in the water troughs to promote healthy offspring of his livestock. Although it may indicate another tree, it indicates the fruit was a local staple food in the early 17th century. These synonyms are or have been in use: ""Fagus Castanea"" (used by Linnaeus in first edition of ""Species Plantarum"", 1753), Sardian nut, Jupiter's nut, husked nut, and Spanish chestnut (U.S.). Chestnut trees are of moderate growth"
"""J. californica"" grows in riparian woodlands, either in single species stands or mixed with California's oaks (""Quercus"" spp.) and cottonwoods (""Populus fremontii""). ""Juglans californica"" can be either a large shrub with 1–5 trunks, or a small, single-trunked tree. The main trunk can fork close to the ground, making it look like two trees that have grown together, then diverged. It has thick bark, deeply channeled or furrowed at maturity. It has large, pinnately compound leaves with 11–19 lanceolate leaflets with toothed margins and no hair in the vein angles. It has a small hard nut in a shallowly grooved, thick"
"""aglaia"" comes from the Greek language and it means ""wisdom and glory"". Aglaia mariannensis Aglaia mariannensis (Chamorro: mapunyao; Carolinian: fischil liyoos), is a tree endemic to the Mariana Islands and Guam with large (about 10–18 cm in length) dark green, glossy pinnately compound leaves, densely arranged on stems. Terminal leaf buds are often orange and fuzzy and look like praying hands. Axillary or terminal flowers arranged in panicles are small, yellowish green and fragrant, smelling of citronella. The fruit is yellow or orange in color, ovoid, and contains one or two coffee-bean-sized seeds. The sparse flesh of the fruit is"
"and bark. Eucalyptus marginata Eucalyptus marginata, commonly known as jarrah, djarraly in Noongar language and historically as Swan River mahogany, is a plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a tree with rough, fibrous bark, leaves with a distinct midvein, white flowers and relatively large, more or less spherical fruit. Its hard, dense timber is insect resistant although the tree is susceptible to dieback. The timber has been utilised for cabinet-making, flooring and railway sleepers. Jarrah is a tree which sometimes grows to a height of high with a trunk"
"The 5 or 4 stamens are opposite the petals. The ovary is superior, with 2 or 3 ovules (or one by abortion). The fruits are mostly berries, fleshy drupes, or nuts. Some are adapted to wind carriage, but most are dispersed by mammals and birds. Chinese jujube is the fruit of the jujube tree (""Ziziphus zizyphus"") and is a major fruit in China. The American genus ""Ceanothus"", which has several showy ornamental species, has nitrogen-fixing root nodules. Economic uses of the Rhamnaceae are chiefly as ornamental plants and as the source of many brilliant green and yellow dyes. The wood"
"acids are inverted between wind- and animal-dispersed seeds. Further differentiation from other species of Juglandaceae occurred about 44 million years ago during the Eocene. The fruits of the pecan genus ""Carya"" differ from those of the walnut genus ""Juglans"" only in the formation of the husk of the fruit. The husks of walnuts develop from the bracts, bracteoles, and sepals, or sepals only. The husks of pecans develop from the bracts and the bracteoles only. Before European settlement, pecans were widely consumed and traded by Native Americans. As a food source, pecans are a natural choice for preagricultural society. As"
"in (as opposed to the northern plain). The particular orange-tree (""ju"") mentioned is what David Hawkes calls """"citrus nobilis""""; but, this type of orange (or, its hybrids) is now usually botanically referred to as ""Citrus reticulata"", or else by the common name of ""mandarin orange"". The word ""ju"", meaning ""orange (fruit or tree)"" is phonetically reminiscent of the word ""zhù"" (祝), which means ""to wish or pray for"", as in the phrase ""zhù fú"" (祝福), ""to wish or pray for good luck"", thus the orange is symbolically a ""harbinger of good luck"". Also in ancient times the emperor gave oranges"
"and ""yotojoro"" wood is the dagger cactus (""Stenocereus griseus""), which the Wayuu call ""yosú"". The word ""yotojoro"" originally referred to the cane-like inner wood of the ""yosú"" cactus. This plant is used for many other purposes: it is planted to create living fences around pastures; young shoots are fed to goats; the fruit (""iguaraya"") is similar to pitahaya and is a popular food among the Wayuu. Because the demand for ""yosú"" as food and wood is seasonal, at times there is little fruit, building material or even cuttings for fences. It has thus been proposed to develop techniques for the"