"newspapers were published in other languages of the USSR: as of 1974, six newspapers in Russian and 22 in other languages. Pionerskaya Pravda Pionerskaya Pravda (Пионе́рская Пра́вда) is an all-Russian newspaper. Initially it was an all-Union newspaper of the Soviet Union. Its name may be translated as ""Truth for Young Pioneers"". The newspaper has been founded March 6, 1925 in Moscow. In the 1970s and 1980s its circulation approached 10,000,000 (almost every child in the Soviet Union had a subscription). Its title followed the name of the main Soviet newspaper of the time, ""Pravda"", as did multiple other newspapers. The"
"because of his previous work on Ukrainian newspaper ""Kievan Thought"". The first issue of ""Pravda"" was published on 3 October 1908 in Lvov, where it continued until the publication of the sixth issue in November 1909, when the operation was moved to Vienna, Austria-Hungary. During the Russian Civil War, sales of ""Pravda"" were curtailed by ""Izvestia"", the government run newspaper. At the time, the average reading figure for ""Pravda"" was 130,000. This Vienna-based newspaper published its last issue in 1912 and was succeeded the same year by a new newspaper dominated by the Bolsheviks, also called ""Pravda"", which was headquartered"
"Pravda"" in the city of Moscow. Shortly after the October 1917 Revolution, Nikolai Bukharin became the Editor of ""Pravda"". Bukharin's apprenticeship for this position had occurred during the last months of his emigration/exile prior to Bukharin's return to Russia in April 1917. These months from November 1916 until April 1917 were spent by Bukharin in New York City in the United States. In New York, Bukharin divided his time between the local libraries and his work for ""Novyj Mir"" (The New World) a Russian language newspaper serving the Russian speaking community of New York. Bukharin's involvement with ""Novyj Mir"" became"
"begun by members of the Ukrainian Social Democratic Labour Party in 1905. Leon Trotsky was approached about the possibility of running the new paper because of his previous work in ""Kievan Thought"", a Ukrainian paper. The first issue was published on 3 October 1908. The paper was originally published in Lvov, but until the publication of the sixth issue in November 1909, the whole operation was moved to Vienna, Austria-Hungary. During the Russian Civil War, sales of ""Pravda"" were curtailed by ""Izvestia"", the government run newspaper. At the time, the average reading figure for ""Pravda"" was 130,000. This ""Pravda"" (the"
"the Russian court of arbitration stipulated that both entities would be allowed to continue using the Pravda name. The ""Pravda"" paper is today run by the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, whereas the online Pravda.ru is privately owned and has international editions published in Russian, English, French and Portuguese. Though ""Pravda"" officially began publication on 5 May 1912 (22 April 1912 OS) which can be found on right site in the image, the anniversary of Karl Marx's birth, its origins trace back to 1903 when it was founded in Moscow by a wealthy railway engineer, V.A. Kozhevnikov. ""Pravda"" had"
"Kazakhskaya Pravda Kazakhskaya Pravda (Казахская Правда) is a semi-monthly Russian-language newspaper printed in Almaty, Kazakhstan, with a print run of 5,000. , the editor in chief was Aldan Aimbetov, a graduate of the Kazakh State University (Al-Farabi University). He has held that position since 1993. The United States' Country Reports on Human Rights Practices describes their political position as ""nationalist"". Pal Kolsto of the University of Oslo's Institute of East European and Oriental Studies goes as far as to call them ""extremist"". They are unusual among Kazakh nationalist-oriented newspapers for publishing in Russian rather than the Kazakh language. ""Kazakhskaya Pravda"""
"one headquartered in Vienna) published its last issue in 1912, and was succeeded by a new newspaper, also called ""Pravda"", headquartered in St. Petersburg the same year. This newspaper was dominated by the Bolsheviks. The paper's main goal was to promote Marxist–Leninist philosophy and expose the lies of the bourgeoisie. In 1975 the paper reached a circulation of 10.6 million people. The Secretariat headed the CPSU's central apparatus and was solely responsible for the development and implementation of party policies. It was legally empowered to take over the duties and functions of the Central Committee when it was not in"
"Golos Pravdy Golos Pravdy (, 'Voice of Truth') was a daily newspaper published from Kronstadt, Russia between and . It was the organ of the Kronstadt Committee of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks). The newspaper was printed daily in 5,000-10,000 copies. ""Golos Pravdy"" was one of the first legal Bolshevik newspapers to appear outside of Petrograd after the February Revolution. The local groups of the Bolshevik Party had raised funds (up to 4,000 Russian Rubles by ) and they hired a private printing press. On Fyodor Raskolnikov (a student at the Marine Academy and veteran Bolshevik journalist) arrived"
"“Alien and human skulls found on Mars”, ""Nuclear strike hits Yemen"", “Boriska, boy from Mars, says that all humans live eternally”, ""Autotrophs: new kind of humans appears who neither drink nor eat"", and “Nazi Germany achieved its technological advantage with aliens’ help”. Pravda.ru Pravda.ru () formerly Pravda Online, is a Russian internet news website established in 1999 and owned by Pravda.ru Holding headed by Vadim Gorshenin. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the oldest Soviet paper founded in 1903, ""Pravda"", split into three different papers. Significant members of the main editorial staff (Viktor Afanasiev, Gennady Seleznev, Yuri Zhukov, Vera"
"Ukrayinska Pravda Ukrayinska Pravda (, literally ""Ukrainian Truth"") is a popular Ukrainian online newspaper founded by Georgiy R. Gongadze on 16 April 2000 (the day of the Ukrainian constitutional referendum). Published mainly in Ukrainian with selected articles published in or translated to Russian and English, the newspaper is tailored for a general readership with emphasis on the hot issues of the politics of Ukraine. The Ukrainian government has at times reportedly exerted pressure on the publication to restrict access to information. Along with Hromadske TV and Center UA (Center for United Action), Ukrayinska Pravda is part of the Kyiv MediaHub."
"strikes; the strengthening of the illegal organizations; the Social-Democratic group in the Duma; the Party press; the labor insurance campaign; and more. An important instrument used by the Bolshevik Party to strengthen its organizations and to spread its influence among the masses was the Bolshevik daily newspaper ""Pravda"" (Truth), published in St. Petersburg. It was founded, according to Lenin's instructions, on the initiative of Stalin, Olminsky and Poletayev. Pravda was intended as a legal, mass working-class paper founded simultaneously with the new rise of the revolutionary movement. Its first issue appeared on . Previous to the appearance of Pravda, the"
"Pravda (Slovakia) Pravda (the Slovak word for ""Truth"") is a major centre-left, newspaper in Slovakia. It is owned by PEREX. ""Pravda"" was established in 1920. The average daily circulation of Pravda in 2011 was 71,460 copies and the average number of daily sold copies was 53,646. Since 2010, Pravda has seen a continuous increase in the daily news-stand sales. The online version, pravda.sk, has 1,250,152 real users according to current AIM figures of September 2012. As of the beginning of 2011, every edition of ""Pravda"" daily has been read by about 280 thousand people, that is about 6 per cent"
"Pravda.ru Pravda.ru () formerly Pravda Online, is a Russian internet news website established in 1999 and owned by Pravda.ru Holding headed by Vadim Gorshenin. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the oldest Soviet paper founded in 1903, ""Pravda"", split into three different papers. Significant members of the main editorial staff (Viktor Afanasiev, Gennady Seleznev, Yuri Zhukov, Vera Tkachenko and Vadim Gorshenin) left Pravda to form the online news & opinion website Pravda.ru. According to politologist Stanislav Belkovsky, Pravda.ru is controlled by Konstantin Kostin and his wife Olga Kostina. The Russian politician, Sergey Veremeenko also holds interests in Pravda.ru and"
"to Vienna. Trotsky had introduced a tabloid format to the newspaper and distanced itself from the intra-party struggles inside the RSDLP. During those days, ""Pravda"" gained a large audience among Russian workers. By 1910 the Central Committee of the RSDLP suggested making ""Pravda"" its official organ. Finally, at the sixth conference of the RSDLP held in Prague in January 1912, the Menshevik faction was expelled from the party. The party under the leadership of Vladimir Lenin decided to make ""Pravda"" its official mouthpiece. The paper was shifted from Vienna to St. Petersburg and the first issue under Lenin's leadership was"
"published on 5 May 1912 (22 April 1912 OS). It was the first time that ""Pravda"" was published as a legal political newspaper. The Central Committee of the RSDLP, workers and individuals such as Maxim Gorky provided financial help to the newspaper. The first issue published on 5 May cost two kopeks and had four pages. It had articles on economic issues, workers movement, and strikes, and also had two proletarian poems. M.E. Egorov was the first editor of St. Petersburg ""Pravda"" and Member of Duma N.G. Poletaev served as its publisher. Egorov was not a real editor of ""Pravda"""
"probably colored the newspapers' letters sections. Translations of names given in parentheses. Of all the newspapers, ""Pravda"" (Truth), an organ of the CPSU Central Committee, was the most authoritative and, therefore, the most important. Frequently, it was the bellwether for important events, and readers often followed its news leads to detect changes in policies. With about 12 million copies circulated every day to over 20 million citizens, Pravda focused on party events and domestic and foreign news. Other newspapers, however, also commanded wide circulation. ""Izvestiya"" (News), the second most authoritative paper, emanated from the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet and"
"""Kazakhskaya Pravda"" featured in-depth content on another Kazakhstani newspaper ""Megapolis"", accusing them of defaming the country's honour; Megapolis responded in an editorial soon after entitled ""With such a patriot, Kazakhs need no enemies"" (С таким патриотом казахам и врагов не надо). Kazakhskaya Pravda Kazakhskaya Pravda (Казахская Правда) is a semi-monthly Russian-language newspaper printed in Almaty, Kazakhstan, with a print run of 5,000. , the editor in chief was Aldan Aimbetov, a graduate of the Kazakh State University (Al-Farabi University). He has held that position since 1993. The United States' Country Reports on Human Rights Practices describes their political position as"
"Pravda (Serbia) Pravda (, which means ""Justice"") was a daily tabloid newspaper published in Belgrade, Serbia. ""Pravda"" was published by Pravda Press, a limited liability company with Nemanja Stefanović (48%), Jugoslav Petković (47%), and Nikola Petrović (5%) listed as its owners. Nemanja Stefanović's brother is Nebojša Stefanović, a Serbian Radical Party (SRS) and later Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) official. The first issue of ""Pravda"" appeared on 5 March 2007, about six weeks after the 2007 Serbian parliamentary election, in which the most popular political party in Serbia at the time, the Serbian Radical Party (SRS) led by Vojislav Šešelj who"
"because of police harassment: The overthrow of Tsar Nicholas II by the February Revolution of 1917 allowed ""Pravda"" to reopen. The original editors of the newly reincarnated ""Pravda"", Vyacheslav Molotov and Alexander Shlyapnikov, were opposed to the liberal Russian Provisional Government. However, when Lev Kamenev, Joseph Stalin and former Duma deputy Matvei Muranov returned from Siberian exile on 12 March, they took over the editorial board – starting with 15 March. Under Kamenev's and Stalin's influence, ""Pravda"" took a conciliatory tone towards the Provisional Government—""insofar as it struggles against reaction or counter-revolution""—and called for a unification conference with the internationalist"
"persecution and incarceration were in their past dealings over ""Pravda"": ""According to my information, Vučić asked Mišković for money for ""Pravda"" on several occasions, but got rejected each time. Mišković reasoned that already paying Tomislav Nikolić off with large sums of money was more than enough so he figured why now also pay Vučić. Vučić never forgot that and as soon as he grabbed power in Serbia, he decided to exact revenge on Mišković"". Pravda (Serbia) Pravda (, which means ""Justice"") was a daily tabloid newspaper published in Belgrade, Serbia. ""Pravda"" was published by Pravda Press, a limited liability company"
"became its leader; all reporting was directed by the Communist Party or related organizations. Pravda, the predominant newspaper in the Soviet Union, had a monopoly. Foreign newspapers were available only if they were published by Communist Parties sympathetic to the Soviet Union. Possession and use of copying machines was tightly controlled in order to hinder production and distribution of samizdat, illegal self-published books and magazines. Possession of even a single samizdat manuscript such as a book by Andrei Sinyavsky was a serious crime which might involve a visit from the KGB. Another outlet for works which did not find favor"
"Zvezda (newspaper) Zvezda (Star) was a Russian newspaper which subsequently was incorporated into ""Pravda"". Originally it was the organ of the Duma’s Social Democratic faction. The paper had separate sections on “In the World of Labor,” “Workers’ Life,” “The Workers’ Movement,” “The State Duma,” “Press Survey,” “Chronicle,” “Around and About Russia,” “The Provinces,” and “Life Abroad.” The first editors were Vladimir Bonch-Bruyevich (Bolshevik), N. I. lordanskii (Menshevik), and I. P. Pokrovskii (from the Social Democratic faction of the Third State Duma). N. G. Poletaev (Bolshevik) also played a major part in its production. From October 1911 the Bolsheviks had control"
"sold off by Russian President Boris Yeltsin to a Greek business family, and the paper came under the control of their private company Pravda International. In 1996, there was an internal dispute between the owners of Pravda International and some of the ""Pravda"" journalists which led to Pravda splitting into different entities. The Communist Party of the Russian Federation acquired the ""Pravda"" paper, while some of the original Pravda journalists separated to form Russia's first online paper (and the first online English paper) ""Pravda.ru"", which is not connected to the Communist Party. After a legal dispute between the rival parties,"
"of certain quarrels between Kozhevnikov and the editorial board, he had asked them to leave and the Menshevik faction of the RSDLP took over as Editorial Board. But the relationship between them and Kozhevnikov was also a bitter one. The Ukrainian political party Spilka, which was also a splinter group of the RSDLP, took over the journal as its organ. Leon Trotsky was invited to edit the paper in 1908 and the paper was finally moved to Vienna in 1909. By then, the editorial board of ""Pravda"" consisted of hard-line Bolsheviks who sidelined the Spilka leadership soon after it shifted"
"to Vienna, Austria-Hungary. For the next seven years, he often took part in the activities of the Austrian Social Democratic Party and, occasionally, of the German Social Democratic Party. In Vienna, Trotsky became close to Adolph Joffe, his friend for the next 20 years, who introduced him to psychoanalysis. In October 1908 he was asked to join the editorial staff of ""Pravda"" (""Truth""), a bi-weekly, Russian-language social democratic paper for Russian workers, which he co-edited with Adolph Joffe and Matvey Skobelev. It was smuggled into Russia. The paper appeared very irregularly; only five issues were published in its first year."
"interesting dream, etc. Pravda (Lithuania) Pravda is a monthly Lithuanian youth magazine about urban lifestyle, culture, music, art, fashion and other significant topics. ""Pravda"" was founded by former editors of ""K"" magazine in 2004. The first issue was published in November 2004. Since the first one, every issue has had a specific topic that is revealed and/or discussed in the magazine's articles. The content of ""Pravda"" is in Lithuanian. Each issue consists of ""The monthly truth"" according to the month's topic; articles about what is going on, where and when; clubbing recommendations; music, theatre, books and movie guide; cuisine; city"
"but each time, with the support of the workers, it reappeared under a new but similar name, e.g., ""Za Pravdu"" (For Truth), ""Put Pravdy"" (Path of Truth), ""Trudovaya Pravda"" (Labour Truth), etc.. Whilst the average circulation of Pravda was 40,000 copies per day, the circulation of ""Luch"" (""Ray""), the Menshevik daily, did not exceed 15,000 or 16,000. In Moscow, the party launched ""Nash Put"" as a workers newspaper in September 1913. It was banned after just a few editions were published. Another legally functioning central organ of the Party was the Bolshevik group in the Fourth State Duma. In 1912"
"Trud (Russian newspaper) Trud (, ) is a Russian newspaper. ""Trud""'s first issue was on February 19, 1921, in Moscow, in what was then the Soviet Union. Under the Soviet state, the paper published the work of famous writers and poets, including Vladimir Mayakovsky, Nikolai Rubtsov, Yuri Nagibin, and Yevgeny Yevtushenko. Prior to the dissolution of the Soviet Union, ""Trud"" was the press organ of the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions. It emphasized labor and economic analyses and included official decrees and orders. In 1990 the paper's circulation reached 21.5 million, the world's largest according to the ""Guinness Book"
"""Zvezda"" (""Star"") into a daily, ""Pravda"" (""Truth""). The new newspaper was launched in April 1912, although Stalin's role as editor was kept secret. In May 1912, he was arrested again and imprisoned in the Shpalerhy Prison, before being sentenced to three years exile in Siberia. In July, he arrived at the Siberian village of Narym, where he shared a room with fellow Bolshevik Yakov Sverdlov. After two months, Stalin and Sverdlov escaped back to Saint Petersburg. During a brief period back in Tiflis, Stalin and the Outfit planned the ambush of a mail coach, during which most of the group—although"
"Zvyazda Zvyazda (, , literally: """"The Star"""") is a state-owned daily newspaper in Belarus. ""Zvyazda"" was founded in 1917 as an organ of the Minsk Committee of Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks). ""Zvyazda"" was twice closed down by the Russian Provisional Government but continued being published under different names. At some periods of World War I and the Polish-Soviet war Zvyazda was printed in Smolensk. From 10 July 1944 ""Zvyazda"" has been published in Minsk. Till 1991 it was an official newspaper of the Communist Party of Belarus and the Communist parliament and government of Belarus. During the Soviet"
"Bolsheviks already had a weekly newspaper called ""Zvezda"", intended for advanced workers. Zvezda had played an important part at the time of the Lena events. It printed a number of political articles by Lenin and Stalin. But the Party felt that with the revolutionary upsurge, a weekly newspaper no longer met the requirements of the Bolshevik Party. According to the analysis of the Party leadership, a daily mass political newspaper designed for the broadest sections of the workers was needed. Thus ""Pravda"" was founded. The tsarist government suppressed Pravda eight times in the space of two and a half years;"
"Pravda (Lithuania) Pravda is a monthly Lithuanian youth magazine about urban lifestyle, culture, music, art, fashion and other significant topics. ""Pravda"" was founded by former editors of ""K"" magazine in 2004. The first issue was published in November 2004. Since the first one, every issue has had a specific topic that is revealed and/or discussed in the magazine's articles. The content of ""Pravda"" is in Lithuanian. Each issue consists of ""The monthly truth"" according to the month's topic; articles about what is going on, where and when; clubbing recommendations; music, theatre, books and movie guide; cuisine; city block review; an"
"started publishing in the light of the Russian Revolution of 1905. During its earliest days, ""Pravda"" had no political orientation. Kozhevnikov started it as a journal of arts, literature and social life. Kozhevnikov was soon able to form up a team of young writers including A.A. Bogdanov, N.A Rozhkov, M.N Pokrovsky, I.I Skvortsov-Stepanov, P.P Rumyantsev and M.G. Lunts, who were active contributors on 'social life' section of ""Pravda"". Later they became the editorial board of the journal and in the near future also became the active members of the Bolshevik faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP). Because"