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Butterfly knife
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For the Chinese weapon, see Butterfly sword.
A butterfly knife in open and closed position.
A balisong, also known as a fan knife, butterfly knife or Batangas knife, is a folding pocketknife. Its distinct features are two handles counter-rotating around the tang such that, when closed, the blade is concealed within grooves in the handles. A balisong with the latch on the "safe" handle, opposite the cutting edge, is called a Manila folder.[citation needed]
The balisong was commonly used by Filipinos, especially those in the Tagalog region, as a self-defense and pocket utility knife. A common stereotype is that a Batangueño carries one everywhere he or she goes.[1] Hollow-ground balisongs were also used as straight razors before conventional razors were available in the Philippines. In the hands of a trained user, the knife blade can be brought to bear quickly using one hand. Manipulations, called "flipping", are performed for art or amusement. Blunt versions of these knives, called "trainers", are for sale to practice tricks without the risk of injury.
The knife is now illegal or restricted in some countries, often under the same laws and for the same reasons that switchblades or concealed weapons are restricted, and in their country of origin they are no longer as common in urban areas as they were.[citation needed]
Contents
[hide]
1 Etymology
2 Construction
3 Parts
4 Manufacturing history
5 Legal status
6 See also
7 References
Etymology[edit]
While the meaning of the term balisong is not entirely clear, a popular belief is that it is derived from the Tagalog words baling sungay (literally, "broken/folding horn") as they were originally made from carved carabao and stag horn.[2] Balisong is also the name of a barangay in the town of Taal, Batangas province, which became famous for crafting these knives.[citation needed] The traditional balisong is said to be called the veinte y nueve because they are 29 centimeters long when opened, while another story goes that it is named after a lone Batangueño who fought off 29 assailants using one.[citation needed]
These knives are also referred to as "fan knives" and "butterfly knives" from the motion and "click clacks" from the sound they make when they are opened and closed.
Construction[edit]
There are two main types of balisong construction: "sandwich construction" and "channel construction".
Sandwich constructed balisong knives are assembled in layers that are generally pinned or screwed together though may sometimes use a ball-bearing system. They allow the pivot pins to be adjusted more tightly without binding. When the knife is closed, the blade rests between the layers.
For a channel constructed balisong, the main part of each handle is formed from one piece of material. In this handle, a groove is created (either by folding, milling, or being integrally cast) in which the blade rests when the knife is closed. This style is regarded as being stronger than sandwich construction.
Some of the blades of traditional butterfly knives in the Philippines were made from steel taken from railroad tracks thus giving them a decent amount of durability and hardness, while others are made from the recycled leaf springs of vehicles.
Some balisongs, like the Benchmade 51, do not use Tang Pins. Instead, it uses "Zen Pins", which are two small pins embedded in the handles of the balisong which make contact with the bottom of the blade.
Parts[edit]
Parts of a Benchmade 42.
Bite handle
The handle that closes on the sharp edge of the blade, and will cut the user if they are holding the handle when they go to close it. It's the handle that usually has the latch on it.
Choil
The unsharpened portion of the blade just above the kicker, that makes it easier to sharpen the blade.
Kicker (or Kick)
Area on the blade that prevents the sharp edge from touching the inside of the handle and suffering damage. This is sometimes supplanted by an additional tang pin above the pivots.
Latch
The standard locking system, which holds the knife closed. Magnets are occasionally used instead. Also keeps it from opening up when the user doesn't want it to.
Latch, Batangas
A latch that is attached to the bite handle.
Latch, Manila
A latch that is attached to the safe handle.
Latch, Spring
A latch that utilizes a spring to propel the latch open when the handles are squeezed.
Latch gate
A block inside the channel of the handles stopping the latch from impacting the blade.
Pivot joint
A pin about which the Tang/Blade/Handle assemblies pivot.
Safe handle
The handle (generally the handle without the latch) that closes on the non-sharpened edge of the blade.
Swedge
Unsharpened spine of the blade. Some balisongs are also sharpened here or on both sides with either a more traditional look or wavy edges similar to a Kris sword.
Tang
The base of the blade where the handles are attached with pivot pins.
Tang Pin(s)
Pin meant to hold the blade away from the handle when closed to prevent dulling; and, in some cases, a second pin to keep the handles from excessively banging together while the butterfly knife is being manipulated.
Zen Pins
Screws mounted inside the handles that collide with the kicker mounted on the tang to prevent the blade from moving around while in the open or closed position.
Blade
The blade is the piece of steel that runs down the center of the knife that is secured by both handles when closed, one of the sides of the knife is sharp and has a high chance of cutting the user, the other side has potential chance of cutting the user, but it is still important for the user to be careful.
Manufacturing history[edit]
A variety of early butterfly knives from Pacific Cutlery, later known as Benchmade.
Balisong USA started manufacturing balisongs in the late-1970s, then changed its name to Pacific Cutlery in the early-1980s, before finally becoming Benchmade. The earlier knives featured a wide variety of custom blade designs (many of which were hand ground by master knifemaker Jody Samson, well-known for making the swords in the 1982 movie Conan the Barbarian), as well as a number of exotic inlays for the handles (ivory, prehistoric ivory, scrimshawed ivory, mother-of-pearl, ebony, tropical woods, etc.).[3]
From 1981 to 1984, hundreds of thousands of balisongs were imported into the United States from a variety of countries, primarily the Philippines, Japan, China, and Korea – although a few were also imported from France, Germany, and Spain. The best were primarily from the metalsmiths of Seki City, Japan, who manufactured balisongs for Taylor (Manila Folder), Parker (Gypsy), Valor (Golden Dragon), and Frost (a variety of very inexpensive balisongs). Guttmann Cutlery in the Philippines exported a high-quality sandwich-style balisong marketed as the "Original Balisong", which featured a variety of scale materials and high carbon steel blades.
Legal status[edit]
Further information: Switchblade § Legality
The balisong has been outlawed in several countries.
In the Philippines, it is now generally illegal to carry one without identification or a proper permit in the streets of the capital because of their prevalent use in crimes and altercations. One now needs to demonstrate the need in professional livelihood or utilitarian purpose (such as cutting grass, preparing fruits and meats, being a vendor of knives, being martial arts instructors, etc.) to be able to walk around with bladed implements in the urban areas. Another rule of thumb is that the blade of pocket knives must not exceed the length of the palm and must not be openable by one hand in order to be considered as a utility knife as opposed to a weapon (thus, Swiss Army Knives are legal).
In Australia, balisongs are generally classified as a prohibited weapon, which requires a special legitimate excuse to possess it. Australian Legal Definition: A flick knife (or other similar device) that has a blade which opens automatically by gravity or centrifugal force or by any pressure applied to a button, spring or device in or attached to the handle of the knife.
In Canada, although not specified by name as a prohibited weapon, the balisong knife is often considered by courts to fall under the "gravity knife" or a centrifugal classification and is, therefore, prohibited, unless grandfathered in before prohibition.
In Sweden its illegal to carry, import or trade a balisong; legal to own and collect.
In the United Kingdom, the balisong has been legally classified as an offensive weapon since January 1989.[4] While they are legal to possess, carrying one in public is an offence under the Prevention of Crime Act 1953. Sale, lending, hiring, giving or importing is prohibited by the Criminal Justice Act 1988, as amended by the Offensive Weapons Act 1996. Any imported are liable to be seized and prosecution may follow. The exception to this are knives of this type over 100 years old which are classed as antiques.
In Switzerland, balisongs are illegal to carry, give, lend, buy, or trade.
In Germany, the balisong was outlawed when the Waffengesetz (weapons law) was tightened in April 2003 in the aftermath of the Erfurt massacre. Thus buying, possessing, lending, using, carrying, crafting, altering and trading it is illegal and is punishable by up to five years imprisonment, confiscation of the knife and a fine of up to €10,000. Using a butterfly knife for crime of any kind – as is any illegal weapon – is punishable by from 1 to 10 years imprisonment.
In Finland, balisongs are legal to be purchased, sold and possessed, and are treated just like regular knives and befall under the edged weapons law. Carrying one in public is permitted if the person carrying one can prove it is used as a tool.
In the Republic of Ireland, butterfly knives are illegal offensive weapons.[5][6]
In Lithuania, balisongs among other knives are legal to possess and carry as they are not considered weapons. This excludes switchblades.[7][8]
In Poland, balisongs, switchblades and gravity knives are treated like normal knives. There are no restrictions on possession and carry.
In Russia, balisongs are legal only if the length of the blade is not more than 90 mm.
In some United States states, it is illegal to possess or carry such a knife in public. In certain jurisdictions, balisongs are categorized as a "gravity knife", "switchblade", or "dagger".
In California, switchblade knives (balisongs are considered as such) with blades longer than 2 inches are illegal to carry or sell but are legal to own and collect.[9]
In the state of Florida, it is legal to own and carry balisongs.[10]
In Hawaii, it is illegal to possess, manufacture, sell, transfer, or transport any balisong/Butterfly-type knife.[11]
There were once legal restrictions on butterfly knives in Kansas.[12] However, as of July 2013[update], the Kansas Comprehensive Knife Rights Act decriminalized the carrying of all types of bladed weapons.[13]
In Illinois, it is legal to own and carry a butterfly knife.[14] In Chicago it is illegal to carry concealed a knife with a blade longer than 2.5 inches. Concealed carry of a double-edged knife is prohibited. Automatic (switchblade) and gravity knives are prohibited.
In Indiana it is legal to own and carry a butterfly knife both open or concealed.[15]
In Kentucky, the balisong is legal for concealed and open carrying anywhere one is not otherwise prohibited from carrying a concealed deadly weapon. Kentucky's constitution and revised statutes prohibit cities and counties from enacting weapons laws and restrictions.
In Massachusetts, the balisong is legal for concealed and open carrying so long as it does not "[present] an objective threat of danger to a person of reasonable and average sensibility." Restrictions also apply depending on the area of the person carrying the knife (such as within a public school).[16]
In Michigan, the balisong is legal because it is classified as a "folding knife"
In New Jersey the criminal law, NJSA 2C:39-1, suggests balisongs are illegal but the question of legality or illegality is an open question.
In New Mexico, possession of a butterfly knife is illegal, because the butterfly knife is a "switchblade" within the meaning of the statute making possession of switchblades unlawful.[17][18]
In North Carolina, citizens are allowed to carry most pocketknives most of the time. Statute S.14-269, which prohibits the concealed carrying of any "bowie knife, dirk, dagger", or "other deadly weapon of like kind" doesn't apply to an "ordinary pocket knife carried in a closed position".[19]
In North Dakota, it is legal to own a balisong and carry it openly, however they are illegal to carry concealed, as they are considered to be deadly weapons.
In New York, the balisong has been determined not to be a gravity knife, and therefore not prohibited under the Penal Law [see: People v. Zuniga, 303 A.D.2d 773 (2nd Dept. 2003)[20]]
In Ohio, it is legal to own a balisong and carry it openly, however they are illegal to carry concealed, as they are considered to be deadly weapons.
In Oregon, it is illegal to carry a concealed balisong.[21]
In Maine, it is illegal to carry a balisong, mainly due to personal injury.
In Texas, switchblades are legal as of 1 September 2013[update].[22]
In Utah, Balisongs are legal to own and carry, as long as you are not a "Restricted Person" as described in Utah State Code §76-10-503 [23].
In Washington, the balisong is classified as a "spring blade knife", and under state law one cannot manufacture, sell, dispose of, or possess such knives.[24]
In Virginia, the balisong is legal for concealed, and open, carrying according to state law.[25]
in Oklahoma, the balisong is legal for open carry but is illegal to carry concealed.
In France, balisongs are legal to own if you are over 18 years old but it's illegal to carry one around without very special authorization.
In Italy, balisongs are legal to own if they are not sharpened on both sides, but it's illegal to carry one around without a justified reason.
In New Zealand balisongs are illegal.
In the Netherlands balisongs are illegal.
In Norway balisongs are illegal.[26]
Balisong trainers feature a special blunt and unsharpened "blade" and are legal in some areas where balisongs are not.
See also[edit]
Arnis
Balisword
Fighting knife
Filipino martial arts
Hackman butterfly knife
Jacob's ladder (knife)
Knife fighting
Pantographic knife
References[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pocket knives.
Jump up ^ Jaser A. Marasigan (August 3, 2006). "Sublian Festival Batagueño pride". www.mb.com.ph. Archived from the original on 2012-11-28. Retrieved 2007-05-14.
Jump up ^ Imada, Jeff (1984), The Balisong Manual, California: Unique Publications, p. 130, ISBN 0-86568-102-3
Jump up ^ Burch, Michael (2007). "Butterfly Knives Take Wing". In Kertzman, Joe. Knives 2008. F&W Media. pp. 26–30. ISBN 978-0-89689-542-3.
Jump up ^ "UK Offensive Weapons Act 1988". Retrieved 2006-11-05.
Jump up ^ Equality, The Department of Justice and. "Frequently Asked Questions". www.justice.ie.
Jump up ^ (eISB), electronic Irish Statute Book. "electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB)". www.irishstatutebook.ie.
Jump up ^ "PeiliĹł civilinÄ—s apyvartos teisinis reglamentavimas". knives.lt. Retrieved 2013-12-21.
Jump up ^ "Apie asociacijÄ…, peilius ir viskÄ…, kas su tuo susijÄ™..." knives.lt. Retrieved 2013-12-21.
Jump up ^ "California Knife and Balisong Law". knifeup.com. 2013-01-07. Retrieved 8 July 2016.
Jump up ^ "Knife Law: Florida | KnifeHog". KnifeHog. 2014-10-18.
Jump up ^ "Deadly weapons and knives". Honolulu Police Department. Archived from the original on 2012-03-17.
Jump up ^ "Kansas Knife Laws". knifeup.com. 2013-02-19. Retrieved 2013-02-12.
Jump up ^ "Kansas Comprehensive Knife Rights Act" (PDF). 2013-06-05. Retrieved 2013-06-26.
Jump up ^ "Illinois Knife Law - KnifeUp". www.knifeup.com.
Jump up ^ "Indiana Knife Laws - KnifeUp". www.knifeup.com.
Jump up ^ "Massachusetts Knife Law | KnifeUp". www.knifeup.com. Retrieved 2016-11-07.
Jump up ^ State of New Mexico v. Riddall, 112 N.M. 78, 811 P.2d 576 (N.M. App. 1991).
Jump up ^ NMSA 1978, Section 30-7-8.
Jump up ^ "Knives and the Right to Bear Arms". North Carolina Criminal Law. 2015-02-23. Retrieved 2017-03-22.
Jump up ^ "Casetext". casetext.com.
Jump up ^ "ORS 166.240 – Carrying of concealed weapons – 2011 Oregon Revised Statutes". Oregonlaws.org. 2012-03-25. Retrieved 2013-12-21.
Jump up ^ "Texas Legislature Online".
Jump up ^ https://le.utah.gov/xcode/Title76/Chapter10/76-10-S503.html
Jump up ^ "RCW 9.41.250 Dangerous weapons—Penalty".
Jump up ^ Thompson v. Commonwealth, 277 Va. 280, 673 S.E.2d 473 (2009)
Jump up ^ "Forskrift om skytevåpen, våpendeler og am § 9.Forbud mot våpen eller lignende som ikke faller innenfor våpenloven § 1".
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Ink Master (season 9)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Ink Master (season 9)
Country of origin
United States
Release
Original network
Spike
Original release
June 6 (2017-06-06) – September 26, 2017 (2017-09-26)
Additional information
Host(s)
Dave Navarro
Judges
Oliver Peck
Chris Nunez
No. of contestants
36
Winner
Old Town Ink
Season chronology
← Previous
Season 8
Ink Master: Shop Wars is the ninth season of the tattoo reality competition Ink Master that premiered on June 6, 2017 on Spike at 10/9c. Host Dave Navarro returned alongside co-judges Oliver Pecker and Chris Nunez. Season 9 features teams of two sorted by their tattoo shops going head-to-head in a tag team elimination-style competition. The winning shop will receive $200,000, a feature in Inked magazine and the title of "Ink Master". In addition, the winning shop will also receive the title of "Master Shop".
Similar to Season 7, This season features nine rookie shops battling nine veteran shops each week while tackling a skill that exposes each veterans' shortcoming from the last time they competed. Season 4 veteran Aaron "Bubba" Irwin and newcomer DJ Tambe of Old Town Ink won the competition, each earning the title of Ink Master and Old Town Ink being awarded the first ever title of "Master Shop."
Contents
[hide]
1 Judging and ranking
2 Shops
2.1 Rookies
2.2 Veterans
3 Shop progress
4 Episodes
5 References
6 External links
Judging and ranking[edit]
The judge listing types are:
Judging Panel
The judging panel is a table of three or more primary judges. The judges make their final decision by voting to see who had best tattoo of the day, whose going home and who wins the competition. For this season, a new variation of "You do not have what it takes to be Ink Master" line features Dave saying to the eliminated shop "You do not have what it takes to be Master Shop" in addition to "Please pack your machines and move out".
Jury of Peers
The shops critique each other's work to see who had the worst tattoo of the day that will send one of them to the bottom.
Shops[edit]
Rookies[edit]
Tattoo Shop Name
Located
Contestant 1
Job
Contestant 2
Job
Allegory Arts Florence, Alabama Ulyss Blair Co-Owner/Artist Eva Huber Co-Owner/Artist
Artistic Skin Designs Indianapolis, Indiana April Nicole Artist Dane Smith Artist
Black Anchor Collective Hesperia, California Carlos Rojas Artist Aric Taylor Artist
Classic Trilogy Tattoo Mattydale, New York Thom Bulman Owner/Artist Derek Zielinski Artist
The Marked Society Tattoo McDonough, Georgia Wes Hogan Artist Mike P Co-Owner/Artist
Pinz & Needlez Edgewood, Maryland Jessy Knuckles Artist Allisin Riot Artist
Thicker Than Blood White Plains, New York Jhon Campuzano Artist Babiery Hernandez Artist
Tri-Cities Tattoo Atlanta, Georgia Chavonna "Bang" Rhodes Artist Danger Dave Artist
Unkindness Art Richmond, Virginia Erin Chance Owner/Artist Jerrett "Doom Kitten" Querubin Artist
Veterans[edit]
Tattoo Shop Name
Located
Contestant 1
Job
Contestant 2
Job
Basilica Tattoo Las Vegas, Nevada Christian Buckingham Artist Noelin Wheeler Artist
Black Cobra Tattoos Sherwood, Arkansas Katie McGowan Artist Matt O'Baugh Owner/Artist
Black Spade Tattoo Las Vegas, Nevada Yovan "E.S." Barraza Artist Josh "King Ruck" Glover Owner/Artist
Boneface Ink Tattoo Shop Pensacola, Florida Anwon "Boneface" Johnson Owner/Artist Brandon "Hobo Ink" Allen Artist
Empire State Studio Amityville, New York Tommy Helm Owner/Artist Marvin Silva Artist
Golden Skull Tattoo Las Vegas, Nevada Aaron "Aaron Is" Michalowski Artist James "Cleen Rock One" Steinke Owner/Artist
House of Monkey Tattoo Brooklyn, New York Lalo Yunda Artist Picasso Dular Artist
Old Town Ink Scottsdale, Arizona Aaron "Bubba" Irwin Owner/Artist DJ Tambe Artist
Think Before You Ink Queens, New York Richard "Made Rich" Parker Owner/Artist Derrick "Dtatstar" Verley Artist
Shop progress[edit]
No.
Shops
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Finale
No.
Flash Challenge
Winner Allegory Arts
Unkindness Art Old Town Ink Unkindness Art Old Town Ink Artistic Skin Designs Old Town Ink Black Spade Tattoo Unkindness Art Black Cobra Tattoos Black Cobra Tattoos None None None Golden Skull Tattoo None None
1 Old Town Ink H/L HIGH HIGH WIN LOW WIN IN LOW HIGH F/O LOW F/O WIN WIN MASTER SHOP
2 Black Cobra Tattoos HIGH HIGH IN WIN HIGH F/O LOW WIN RUNNER-UP
3 Basilica Tattoo IN IN WIN IN F/O HIGH WIN LOW WIN OUT
4 Unkindness Art IMM IN IN WIN IN HIGH HIGH LOW IN LOW WIN LOW WIN HIGH OUT
5 Golden Skull Tattoo WIN F/O WIN F/O OUT
6 Empire State Studio LOW HIGH WIN IN OUT
7 Allegory Arts IMM HIGH IN LOW IN IN IN LOW LOW LOW WIN OUT
8 Artistic Skin Designs WIN WIN HIGH IN IN IN LOW WIN HIGH LOW OUT
9 Classic Trilogy Tattoo IN IN IN IN LOW LOW LOW HIGH HIGH OUT
10 Pinz & Needlez IN LOW WIN HIGH LOW WIN IN IN OUT
11 Black Spade Tattoo LOW LOW LOW OUT
12 Boneface Ink Tattoo Shop IN OUT
13 House of Monkey Tattoo IN IN OUT
14 Think Before You Ink LOW LOW OUT
15 Tri-Cities Tattoo LOW LOW LOW OUT
16 Black Anchor Collective HIGH IN OUT
17 The Marked Society Tattoo LOW OUT
18 Thicker Than Blood OUT
The shop won the competition and was named Master Shop.
The shop was the runner-up.
The shop finished third.
The shop won best tattoo of the day.
The shop was immune from the Elimination Tattoo.
The shop was given an honorable mention by the judges.
The shop won the face off.
The shop was considered to be among the top.
The shop was among the bottom group in the judges recall.
The shop was voted worst tattoo of the day.
The shop was considered to be in the bottom.
The shop won the flash challenge and was given an honorable mention but was voted worst tattoo of the day.
The shop was eliminated from the competition.
The shop was voted worst tattoo of the day and was eliminated.
The shop won the flash challenge but was voted worst tattoo of the day and was eliminated.
Episodes[edit]
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Original air date
U.S. viewers
(millions)
109
1 "Fire & Ice" June 6, 2017 (2017-06-06) 0.90[1]
Flash Challenge – Part 1: After the artists meet Dave, Peck and Nunez at Skylands Stadium, they go into their very first Flash Challenge where they had four hours to create an ice sculpture that represents their respective shop. But that of course is not the only Flash Challenge they faced.
Winner: Allegory Arts
Flash Challenge – Part 2: The rest of the shops, except for Allegory Arts, carve out their custom logo before molding it out of molten lava. Another shop will also be safe from elimination.
Winner: Unkindness Art
Elimination Tattoo: The shops drew one of the animals as their live reference. They will then tattoo their animal in the style they picked. Thicker Than Blood, however, took a different approach and drew their tattoo without incorporating the live snake.
Top Shops: Artistic Skin Designs and Black Anchor Collective
Best Tattoo of the Day: Artistic Skin Designs
Bottom: Tri-Cities Tattoo, The Marked Society Tattoo and Thicker Than Blood
Eliminated: Thicker Than Blood
110
2 "Crossing the Line" June 13, 2017 (2017-06-13) 0.77[2]
Returning Veteran: Bubba Irwin
Skill of the Week: Fundamentals
Flash Challenge: The shops had five hours to create an original design out of colored Post-it notes.
Winner: Old Town Ink
Elimination Tattoo: The shops put their fundamental skills to the test when they have to tattoo an illustrative blackwork design.
Top Shops: Allegory Arts, Old Town Ink and Artistic Skin Designs.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Artistic Skin Designs
Bottom: Old Town Ink, Tri-Cities Tattoo and The Marked Society Tattoo
Eliminated: The Marked Society Tattoo
111
3 "Unnatural Disasters" June 20, 2017 (2017-06-20) 0.89[3]
Returning Veteran: Made Rich
Skill of the Week: Detail
Flash Challenge: The shops had five hours to turn one image into another with one artist working on one side while their partner worked on the other.
Winner: Unkindness Art
Elimination Tattoo: The shops must show detail in their natural disaster tattoo.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Pinz & Needlez
Bottom: Think Before You Ink, Black Anchor Collective and Tri-Cities Tattoo
Eliminated: Black Anchor Collective
112
4 "Lend Me Your Ear" June 27, 2017 (2017-06-27) 0.89[4]
Returning Veterans: Lalo and Picasso
Skill of the Week: Technical Application
Flash Challenge: The shops had two hours to create identical micro ear tattoos. Since winning the last Elimination Tattoo, Pinz and Needles picked their canvas first while the rest of the canvases handled their skull picks.
Winner: Old Town Ink
Elimination Tattoo: The shops tattoo a pair of black and grey cherubs at the same time. Since the judges were divided in choosing the winner, it was clear that one individual from each shop were the standouts in this Elimination Tattoo.
Top Shops: Unkindness Art and Pinz & Needlez
Best Tattoo of the Day: Unkindness Art
Bottom: Think Before You Ink, Tri-Cities Tattoo and Allegory Arts
Eliminated: Tri-Cities Tattoo
113
5 "War and Ink" July 11, 2017 (2017-07-11) 0.89[5]
Returning Veterans: King Ruck and E.S.
Skill of the Week: Composition
Flash Challenge Inspired by Corona Extra, the shops had four hours to help give the canvas the moment they lived.
Winner: Artistic Skin Designs
Elimination Tattoo: The shops go to war with color realistic battle scenes. But the battle for survival arises near the end when Pinz And Needles' canvas second guessing the design of her tattoo while Classic Trilogy Tattoo's canvas passed out.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Old Town Ink
Bottom: Think Before You Ink, Classic Trilogy Tattoo and Pinz & Needlez
Eliminated: Think Before You Ink
114
6 "Get the Flock Outta Here" July 18, 2017 (2017-07-18) N/A
Returning Veteran: Boneface
Skill of the Week: Artistry
Flash Challenge: The shops had five hours to create a work of art by first drawing on a black inhesive board before using one of the colored velvet powder over their design.
Winner: Old Town Ink
Elimination Tattoo: Each shop must show their true artistry by doing a freehand tattoo. Each artist had three hours to draw the design on skin. Then, its respective partner will tattoo the drawn piece for six hours.
Top Shops: Unkindness Art and Pinz & Needlez
Best Tattoo of the Day: Pinz & Needlez
Bottom: Black Spade Tattoo, House of Monkey Tattoo and Classic Trilogy Tattoo
Eliminated: House of Monkey Tattoo
115
7 "On the Bubble" July 25, 2017 (2017-07-25) N/A
Returning Veteran: Christian Buckingham
Skill of the Week: Ingenuity
Flash Challenge: The shops had five hours to create a design on a giant sheet of bubble wrap by carefully injecting ink into each bubble
Winner: Black Spade Tattoo
Elimination Tattoo: Each shop worked on a new school tattoo with one artist tattooing the first three hours and the other tattooing the last three hours.
Top Shops: Unkindness Art and Old Town Ink
Best Tattoo of the Day: Old Town Ink
Bottom: Bone Face Ink Tattoo Shop, Black Spade Tattoo and Artistic Skin Designs
Eliminated: Bone Face Ink Tattoo Shop
116
8 "Masterpiece Mayhem" August 1, 2017 (2017-08-01) N/A
Returning Veterans: Matt O'Baugh and Katie McGowan
Skill of the Week: Consistency
Flash Challenge: An emotional flash challenge has the shops tattooing a replica of a little loved ones' condition onto its respective human canvas for three hours.
Winner: Unkindness Art
Elimination Tattoo: Matt and Katie's past comes back to haunt them as they and the remaining shops must to use consistency by tattooing a famous work of art.
Top Shops: Classic Trilogy Tattoo and Artistic Skin Designs
Best Tattoo of the Day: Artistic Skin Designs
Bottom: Allegory Arts, Black Spade Tattoo and Unkindness Art
Eliminated: Black Spade Tattoo
117
9 "Pin-Up Panic Attack" August 8, 2017 (2017-08-08) N/A
Returning Veteran: Tommy Helm
Skill of the Week: Proportion/Perspectives
Flash Challenge: The shops had five hours to create a sculpture by adding more or less of their own plaster on to a canvas.
Winner: Black Cobra Tattoos
Elimination Tattoo: The shops tackle Tommy's least favorite design that exposed his weakness in proportion, a Pin-Up tattoo. The artist and its partner were each given 30 minutes to tattoo the same canvas. Peck did not co-judge due to medical emergency due to a heart attack.
Top Shops: Basilica Tattoo and Black Cobra Tattoos
Best Tattoo of the Day: Basilica Tattoo
Bottom: Empire State Studio, Allegory Arts and Pinz & Needlez
Eliminated: Pinz & Needlez
118
10 "Drill Baby, Drill" August 15, 2017 (2017-08-15) N/A
Guest Judge: Tommy Montoya
Returning Veterans: Cleen Rock One and Aaron Is
Skill of the Week: Precision
Flash Challenge: The shops had five hours to create a design by drilling different holes onto a wooden canvas.
Winner: Black Cobra Tattoos
Elimination Tattoo: The shops get to work tattooing matching portraits on two different canvases.
Top Shops: Golden Skull Tattoo and Empire State Studio
Best Tattoo of the Day: Golden Skull Tattoo
Bottom: Allegory Arts, Classic Trilogy Tattoo and Artistic Skin Designs
Eliminated: Classic Trilogy Tattoo
119
11 "Grim Inker" August 22, 2017 (2017-08-22) N/A
Skill of the Week: Adaptability
Elimination Tattoo: The final eight shops fight for survival as four shops must work together to tattoo the Four Horseman of the Apocalypse on the human canvas at the same time. However, only one artist from each shop will do the tattooing. The first team consisted of Tommy Helm from Empire State Tattoo, Erin Chance from Unkindness Art, Ulyss Blair from Allegory Arts and Matt O'Baugh from Black Cobra Tattoos while Noelin Wheeler from Basilica Tattoo, Cleen Rock One from Golden Skull Tattoo, DJ Tambe from Old Town Ink and April Nicole from Artistic Skin Designs round out the second team.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Empire State Studio, Black Cobra Tattoos, Allegory Arts and Unkindness Art
Face Off Tattoo: Golden Skull Tattoo, Basilica Tattoo, Old Town Ink and Artistic Skin Designs have to duke it out. This time, the artist who didn't participate in the elimination tattoo must use the adaptability to tattoo a free handed design.
Eliminated: Artistic Skin Designs
120
12 "Pit Fall" August 29, 2017 (2017-08-29) N/A
Skill of the Week: Placement
Elimination Tattoo: The final seven shop deal with armpit tattoos by creating two six-hour coordinating pieces with one artist from each shop tattooing the left armpit and the other tattooing the right armpit the next day. In addition, Peck and Nuñez assigned the human canvases. For the second armpit tattoo, each shop had to switch canvases and finish another's shops tattoo, thus creating a head-to-head comparison.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Golden Skull Tattoo
Bottom: Allegory Arts, Unkindness Art, Old Town Ink
Eliminated: Allegory Arts
121
13 "Sell Out" September 5, 2017 (2017-09-05) N/A
Skill of the Week Self Promotion
Elimination Tattoo - Part 1: The power was put in the hands of the human canvases as each canvas had 5 minutes to interview each shop about a tattoo they would like to get. After the interviews, the canvases drew skulls to determine a picking order.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Basilica Tattoo
Elimination Tattoo - Part 2: The human canvases picked a random number on the bottom of the skull. They will then pick one of the tattoos that was done by its respecitve shop in part one of the elimination tattoo. Black Cobra Tattoos was put up for elimination after they were not chosen by neither canvas.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Unkindness Art
Face Off Tattoo: Black Cobra Tattoo, Empire State Studio, Golden Skull Tattoo and Old Town Ink must tag team their respective partner to tattoo the style and subject that were each chosen by the winners of the elimination tattoo. Basilica picked American Traditional while Unkindness Art wants them to incorporate the style into a snake because of the show featured several artists screwing up the design in the previous seasons.
Eliminated: Empire State Studio
122
14 "Casting the First Stone" September 12, 2017 (2017-09-12) N/A
Skill of the Week: Cohesion
Flash Challenge: The shops had six hours to paint a nude human canvas onto a two dimensional canvas that looks seamless.
Winner: Golden Skull Tattoo
Elimination Tattoo: Final five shops deal with Asian deities in this tag team elimination tattoo.
Top Shops: Old Town Ink and Unkindness Art
Best Tattoo of the Day: Old Town Ink
Bottom: Golden Skull Tattoo, Balisica Tattoo and Black Cobra Tattoos
Eliminated: Golden Skull Tattoo
123
15 "Marathon to the Finale" September 19, 2017 (2017-09-19) N/A
Tattoo Marathon - Round 1: The final four shops compete in a two-part tattoo marathon that will determine who goes to the live finale.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Black Cobra Tattoos and Basilica Tattoo
Tattoo Marathon - Round 2: Old Town Ink and Unkindness Art fight for the last remaining spot in the Ink Master Live Finale.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Old Town Ink
Eliminated: Unkindness Art
124
16 "Shop Wars Finale" September 26, 2017 (2017-09-26) N/A
Finale - Round 1: Twitter users voted Black Cobra Tattoos into the final two, based on the live 6-hour tattoo. Judges voted Old Town Ink into the final two based on the 35-hour master canvas black-and-gray tattoo.
Finale - Round 2: Judges voted Old Town Ink as Master Shop based on the 35-hour master canvas color tattoo.
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Mitch Metcalf (June 7, 2017). "SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Update: 6.6.2017". Showbuzzdaily. Retrieved June 13, 2017.
Jump up ^ Mitch Metcalf (June 14, 2017). "SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Update: 6.13.2017". Showbuzzdaily. Retrieved June 16, 2017.
Jump up ^ Mitch Metcalf (June 21, 2017). "SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Update: 6.20.2017". Showbuzzdaily. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
Jump up ^ Mitch Metcalf (June 28, 2017). "SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Update: 6.27.2017". Showbuzzdaily. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
Jump up ^ Mitch Metcalf (July 11, 2017). "SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Update: 7.11.2017". Showbuzzdaily. Retrieved September 1, 2017.
External links[edit]
Official website
Ink Master on IMDb
Ink Master at TV Guide
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Guardians of the Galaxy: Awesome Mix Vol. 1 (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the soundtrack album for the Marvel Studios film Guardians of the Galaxy. Featuring the songs present on Peter Quill's mixtape in the film,[1] the album was released by Hollywood Records on July 29, 2014. A separate film score album, Guardians of the Galaxy (Original Score), composed by Tyler Bates, was also released by Hollywood Records on the same date, along with a deluxe version featuring both albums.[1] The soundtrack album reached number one on the US Billboard 200 chart, becoming the first soundtrack album in history consisting entirely of previously released songs to top the chart.
The album topped the Billboard Top Soundtracks for 11 consecutive weeks[2] and 16 weeks in total.[3] As of April 2017, it has sold over 1.75 million copies in the United States alone, and has been certified Platinum by the RIAA.[4] The album was the US's second best-selling soundtrack album of 2014, behind only the soundtrack to Frozen.[5]
Contents
1 Background
2 Guardians of the Galaxy: Awesome Mix Vol. 1 (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
2.1 Track listing
2.2 Charts and certifications
2.2.1 Charts
2.2.2 Year-end charts
2.2.3 Certifications
3 Guardians of the Galaxy (Original Score)
3.1 Track listing
4 References
Background[edit]
In August 2013 the film's director, James Gunn, posted on his Facebook page that Tyler Bates would be composing the film's score. Gunn stated that Bates will write some of the score first so that he can film to the music, as opposed to scoring to the film.[6] In February 2014, Gunn revealed that the film would incorporate songs from the 1970s and 1980s, such as "Hooked on a Feeling", on a mixtape in Quill's Walkman, which acts as a way for him to stay connected to the Earth, home and family he lost.[7] In May 2014, Gunn added that using the songs from the 70s and 80s were "cultural reference points", saying, "It's striking the balance throughout the whole movie, through something that is very unique, but also something that is easily accessible to people at the same time. The music and the Earth stuff is one of those touchstones that we have to remind us that, yeah, [Quill] is a real person from planet Earth who's just like you and me. Except that he's in this big outer space adventure."[8]
Guardians of the Galaxy: Awesome Mix Vol. 1 (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)[edit]
Guardians of the Galaxy: Awesome Mix Vol. 1 (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
Soundtrack album by Various artists
Released
July 29, 2014
Recorded
1967–1979
Studio
Various, across the United States and the United Kingdom
Genre
Rock, soul
Length
44:34
Label
Hollywood
Marvel Music
Producer
James Gunn
Kevin Feige
Dave Jordan
Marvel Cinematic Universe soundtrack chronology
Captain America: The Winter Soldier
(2014) Captain America: The Winter Soldier2014 Guardians of the Galaxy
(2014) Guardians of the Galaxy2014 Avengers: Age of Ultron
(2015) Avengers: Age of Ultron2015
Professional ratings
Review scores
Source
Rating
AllMusic [9]
Track listing[edit]
All songs—with the exception of "Spirit in the Sky", which is played in the trailer—are featured in the film.[10] "Never Been to Spain" by Three Dog Night, "Magic" by Pilot, and "Livin' Thing" by Electric Light Orchestra were also used during filming; however, the scenes in which they were featured were cut from the final version of the film.[11][12] "Wichita Lineman" by Glen Campbell and "Mama Told Me (Not to Come)" by Three Dog Night were originally considered for the film instead of "Moonage Daydream".[12] "Fox on the Run" by Sweet and "Surrender" by Cheap Trick were also considered for the film.[13] Both would be used for Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2's Awesome Mix Vol. 2.[14]
No.
Title
Artist(s)
Length
1. "Hooked on a Feeling" Blue Swede 2:52
2. "Go All the Way" Raspberries 3:21
3. "Spirit in the Sky" Norman Greenbaum 4:02
4. "Moonage Daydream" David Bowie 4:41
5. "Fooled Around and Fell in Love" Elvin Bishop 4:35
6. "I'm Not in Love" 10cc 6:03
7. "I Want You Back" The Jackson 5 2:58
8. "Come and Get Your Love" Redbone 3:26
9. "Cherry Bomb" The Runaways 2:17
10. "Escape (The Piña Colada Song)" Rupert Holmes 3:47
11. "O-o-h Child" Five Stairsteps 3:13
12. "Ain't No Mountain High Enough" Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell 2:29
Total length: 44:35
Charts and certifications[edit]
By August 2014, Guardians of the Galaxy: Awesome Mix Vol. 1 had reached the top of the Billboard 200 chart, becoming the first soundtrack album consisting entirely of previously released songs to top the chart.[15][16] By September 2014, Guardians of the Galaxy: Awesome Mix Vol. 1 was the second best-selling soundtrack album in the US (after Frozen) with 426,000 copies sold at that time.[17] The album was also the second soundtrack album released by Disney Music Group that year (also after Frozen) to reach No. 1 on the aforementioned chart.[18] The album was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America, eight weeks after its release.[19] An exclusive vinyl LP edition of the soundtrack was also released on September 16, 2014.[19] On November 28, 2014, the soundtrack got a limited edition cassette tape release exclusive to retailers associated with Record Store Day's Black Friday event, and is the first cassette release by Disney Music Group since 2003's Classic Disney: 60 Years of Musical Magic.[20] The soundtrack became the fifth best-selling album of 2014, selling a total of 898,000 copies that year.[21] In January 2015, the album was certified platinum by the RIAA.[22] It has sold 1.75 million total copies in the United States,[4][23][24] with 11,000 coming from cassette sales.[25] Worldwide, Guardians of the Galaxy: Awesome Mix Vol. 1 sold over 2.5 million copies in 2014.[26]
Charts[edit]
Charts (2014)
Peak
position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[27]
2
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[28]
18
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[29]
23
Canadian Albums Chart[30][31]
1
Danish Albums (Hitlisten)[32]
5
Dutch Albums (MegaCharts)[33]
27
French Albums (SNEP)[34]
46
Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ)[35]
11
Italian Compilation Albums Chart[36]
2
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[37]
7
Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE)[38]
28
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[39]
19
UK Compilation Albums Chart[40]
2
US Billboard 200[41]
1
US Billboard Top Soundtracks[42]
1
US Billboard Top Rock Albums
1
US Billboard Top Digital Albums
1
Year-end charts[edit]
Chart (2014)
Position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[43]
22
Chart (2015)
Position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[44]
36
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[45]
48
Chart (2017)
Position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[46]
18
Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[47]
37
Certifications[edit]
Region
Certification
Certified units/Sales
Australia (ARIA)[48]
2× Platinum 140,000^
Austria (IFPI Austria)[49]
Platinum 15,000*
Canada (Music Canada)[50]
Platinum 80,000^
Germany (BVMI)[51]
Platinum 200,000^
New Zealand (RMNZ)[52]
Gold 7,500^
United Kingdom (BPI)[53]
Platinum 300,000^
United States (RIAA)[54]
Platinum 2,140,000[55]
Worldwide (IFPI)
2,500,000[56]
*sales figures based on certification alone
^shipments figures based on certification alone
Guardians of the Galaxy (Original Score)[edit]
Guardians of the Galaxy (Original Score)
Guardians of the Galaxy Deluxe Edition
Film score by Tyler Bates
Released
July 29, 2014 (2014-07-29)
Studio
Abbey Road Studios
Genre
Film score
Length
64:34
Label
Hollywood
Marvel Music
Producer
James Gunn
Kevin Feige
Dave Jordan
Tyler Bates chronology
Flight 7500
(2014)Flight 75002014 Guardians of the Galaxy
(2014) John Wick
(2014)John Wick2014
Marvel Cinematic Universe soundtrack chronology
Captain America: The Winter Soldier
(2014) Captain America: The Winter Soldier2014 Guardians of the Galaxy
(2014) Guardians of the Galaxy2014 Avengers: Age of Ultron
(2015) Avengers: Age of Ultron2015
Track listing[edit]
All music composed by Tyler Bates[57].
No.
Title
Length
1. "Morag" 1:58
2. "The Final Battle Begins" 4:21
3. "Plasma Ball" 1:18
4. "Quill's Big Retreat" 1:38
5. "To the Stars" 2:52
6. "Ronan's Theme" 2:24
7. "Everyone's an Idiot" 1:26
8. "What a Bunch of A-Holes" 2:14
9. "Busted" 1:34
10. "The New Meat" 0:36
11. "The Destroyer" 1:27
12. "Sanctuary" 2:26
13. "The Kyln Escape" 7:23
14. "Don't Mess With My Walkman" 0:44
15. "The Great Companion" 0:51
16. "The Road to Knowhere" 0:37
17. "The Collector" 3:20
18. "Ronan's Arrival" 0:56
19. "The Pod Chase" 3:56
20. "Sacrifice" 3:20
21. "We All Got Dead People" 1:46
22. "The Ballad of the Nova Corps." 1:48
23. "Groot Spores" 1:11
24. "Guardians United" 2:46
25. "The Big Blast" 3:05
26. "Groot Cocoon" 2:29
27. "Black Tears" 2:43
28. "Citizens Unite" 1:15
29. "A Nova Upgrade" 2:10
Total length: 64:34
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b "Hollywood Records And Marvel Set To Release Marvel's Guardians Of The Galaxy Deluxe Soundtrack, Marvel's Guardians Of The Galaxy Awesome Mix Vol. 1 And Marvel's Guardians Of The Galaxy Digital Score Soundtrack". Digital Journal via PR Newswire. July 9, 2014. Archived from the original on July 10, 2014. Retrieved July 9, 2014.
Jump up ^ Paul Grein (December 18, 2014). "Carrie Underwood's 'Greatest' Is Doing Great". Yahoo! Music. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
Jump up ^ Paul Grein (January 22, 2015). "Meghan Trainor's Debut Album Arrives at #1". Yahoo! Music. Retrieved January 22, 2015.
^ Jump up to: a b Caulfield, Keith (January 16, 2015). "Billboard 200 Chart Moves: 'Guardians' Soundtrack Surpasses 1 Million in Sales". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
Jump up ^ Caulfield, Keith (December 31, 2014). "Taylor Swift's '1989' Beats 'Frozen' As Top Selling Album of 2014". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved January 1, 2015.
Jump up ^ Schaefer, Sandy (August 2013). "James Gunn On 'Guardians of the Galaxy' Composer Tyler Bates' Approach". ScreenRant. Archived from the original on August 22, 2013. Retrieved July 10, 2014.
Jump up ^ Ashurst, Sam (February 19, 2014). "Guardians of the Galaxy: James Gunn's Trailer Breakdown: Star Lord's Walkman". Total Film. Archived from the original on February 19, 2014. Retrieved February 19, 2014.
Jump up ^ Tilly, Chris (May 16, 2014). "15 Reasons To Get Excited About Guardians Of The Galaxy". IGN. Archived from the original on May 19, 2014. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
Jump up ^ AllMusic review
Jump up ^ McMillan, Graeme (July 2, 2014). "'Guardians of The Galaxy' Soundtrack: Marvel Unearths '70s Jams". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 4, 2014. Retrieved July 2, 2014.
Jump up ^ Bussey, Ben (September 12, 2014). "James Gunn Teases Deleted Guardians Of The Galaxy Musical Scene". Yahoo! UK. Archived from the original on September 12, 2014. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
^ Jump up to: a b Suskind, Alex (August 8, 2014). "Director James Gunn on How He Chose the Music in Guardians of the Galaxy". Vulture. New York. Archived from the original on September 19, 2014. Retrieved September 19, 2014.
Jump up ^ Goldberg, Matt (December 18, 2014). "James Gunn Reveals Uncut Awesome Mix: Vol. 1; Includes Cheap Trick and Three Dog Night". Collider. Archived from the original on April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
Jump up ^ Hiatt, Brian (April 19, 2017). "Inside the 'Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2' Soundtrack". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on April 19, 2017. Retrieved April 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Gilman, Greg (August 13, 2014). "'Guardians of the Galaxy' Becomes First Soundtrack in History Without New Songs to Land No. 1 Spot". The Wrap. Archived from the original on August 14, 2014. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
Jump up ^ Wood, Mikael (August 13, 2014). "'Guardians of the Galaxy' soundtrack shoots to No. 1 on Billboard 200". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 19, 2014.
Jump up ^ Caulfield, Keith (September 12, 2014). "Billboard 200 Chart Moves: 'Guardians' & 'Frozen' Make Up Almost 40% of 2014 Soundtrack Sales". Billboard. Retrieved September 24, 2014.
Jump up ^ Morris, Christopher (August 13, 2014). "'Guardians of the Galaxy' Soundtrack Takes Over U.S. Album Chart" (Variety). Retrieved August 19, 2014.
^ Jump up to: a b "Marvel Music And Hollywood Records' Marvel's Guardians Of The Galaxy Awesome Mix Vol. 1 Soundtrack Is Certified Gold". PR Newsire. September 25, 2014. Retrieved September 26, 2014.
Jump up ^ Caulfield, Keith (October 20, 2014). "Exclusive: 'Guardians' Soundtrack To Be Released On Cassette Tape". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 21, 2014. Retrieved October 21, 2014.
Jump up ^ Caulfield, Keith (December 31, 2014). "Taylor Swift's '1989' Beats 'Frozen' As Top Selling Album of 2014". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved January 1, 2015.
Jump up ^ "Marvel's Guardians Of The Galaxy Awesome Mix Vol. 1 Soundtrack Is Certified Platinum". PR Newswire. January 16, 2015. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
Jump up ^ Keith Caulfield (April 27, 2017). "Billboard 200 Chart Moves: 'Saturday Night Fever' Soundtrack Returns". Billboard. Retrieved April 28, 2017.
Jump up ^ Keith Caulfield (April 30, 2017). "Kendrick Lamar's 'DAMN.' Spends Second Week at No. 1 on Billboard 200, Incubus & 'Guardians 2' Debut in Top 10". Billboard. Retrieved May 1, 2017.
Jump up ^ Rottenberg, Josh (May 4, 2017). "Director James Gunn talks mom rock and why Led Zeppelin missed the cut for his 'Guardians 2' mix". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on May 16, 2017. Retrieved May 15, 2017.
Jump up ^ "IFPI Digital Music Report 2015: Charting the Path to Sustainable Growth" (PDF). International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved April 14, 2015.
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Jump up ^ "A Journal of Musical ThingsWeekly Music Sales Report and Analysis: 14 August 2014 - A Journal of Musical Things". A Journal of Musical Things.
Jump up ^ "Danishcharts.com – Soundtrack – Marvel's Guardians of the Galaxy - Awesome Mix Vol. 1". Hung Medien.
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Jump up ^ "Lescharts.com – Soundtrack – Marvel's Guardians of the Galaxy - Awesome Mix Vol. 1". Hung Medien.
Jump up ^ "Top 40 album DVD és válogatáslemez-lista – 2014. 34. hét" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ.
Jump up ^ "Compilation - Classifica settimanale WK 44 (dal 27-10-2014 al 02-11-2014)" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Archived from the original on November 6, 2014. Retrieved January 22, 2015.
Jump up ^ "Charts.org.nz – Soundtrack – Marvel's Guardians of the Galaxy - Awesome Mix Vol. 1". Hung Medien.
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Jump up ^ Travis, Ben (August 14, 2014). "Guardians of the Galaxy: Awesome Mix soundtrack tops Billboard chart". The Telegraph. Retrieved August 19, 2014.
Jump up ^ Caulfield, Keith (August 13, 2014). "'Guardians Of The Galaxy' Soundtrack Hits No. 1 On Billboard 200". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
Jump up ^ Grein, Paul. "Chart Watch: J.J. Cale Tribute, 'Galaxy' Soundtrack Soar". Yahoo!. Retrieved August 7, 2014.
Jump up ^ "End of Year Charts – ARIA Top 100 Albums 2014". ARIA Charts. Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved January 7, 2015.
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Jump up ^ "American album certifications – Soundtrack – Guardians of the Galaxy". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH
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List of television stations in Michigan
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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This is a list of broadcast television stations serving cities in the U.S. state of Michigan.
Contents
[hide]
1 Full-power stations
1.1 Defunct full-power stations
2 LPTV Stations
3 Translators
4 Cable-only stations
5 External links
Full-power stations[edit]
TV Market
City of license
Channel Number
Digital
Number
Call Letters
Network Affiliation
Subchannels and Notes
Alpena Alpena 6 24 WCML PBS Satellite of WCMU-TV ch. 14 Mount Pleasant
Alpena Alpena 11 11 WBKB CBS FOX/MyNetworkTV on 11.2, ABC on 11.3
Detroit Detroit 2 7 WJBK-DT FOX Movies! on 2.2, Buzzr on 2.3, Heroes & Icons on 2.4
Detroit Detroit 4 45 WDIV-DT NBC This TV on 4.2, MeTV on 4.3
Detroit Detroit 7 41 WXYZ-DT ABC Bounce TV on 7.2, Laff on 7.3
Detroit Detroit 20 21 WMYD-DT My Network TV Antenna TV on 20.2, Escape on 20.3
Detroit Ann Arbor 31 50 WPXD-DT ION Qubo on 31.2, Ion Life on 31.3, Ion Shop on 31.4, QVC Over the Air on 31.5, HSN on 31.6|
Detroit Mount Clemens 38 39 WADL-DT Ind. Grit on 38.2, Get TV on 38.3, Cozi TV on 38.4
Detroit Detroit 50 14 WKBD-DT The CW
Detroit Detroit 56 43 WTVS-DT PBS PBS Kids on 56.2, Create on 56.3, World on 56.4
Detroit Detroit 62 44 WWJ-DT CBS Decades on 62.2
Flint/Saginaw Bay City 5 22 WNEM CBS MyNetworkTV on 5.2, Cozi TV on 5.3
Flint/Saginaw Flint 12 12 WJRT ABC MeTV on 12.2, Weather Nation on 12.3
Flint/Saginaw Bad Axe 19 15 WDCQ PBS
Flint/Saginaw Saginaw 25 30 WEYI NBC CW (simulcast with WBSF) on 25.2, Bounce TV on 25.3
Flint/Saginaw Flint 28 28 WCMZ PBS satellite of WCMU-TV ch. 14 Mount Pleasant
Flint/Saginaw Bay City 46 46 WBSF CW NBC (simulcast with WEYI) on 46.2, Grit on 46.3
Flint/Saginaw Saginaw 49 48 WAQP TCT
Flint/Saginaw Flint 66 16 WSMH Fox Antenna TV on 66.2, Comet on 66.3
Grand Rapids/Kalamazoo Kalamazoo 3 8 WWMT CBS The CW on 3.2
Grand Rapids/Kalamazoo Grand Rapids 8 7 WOOD NBC Bounce TV on 8.2, local weather radar on 8.3
Grand Rapids/Kalamazoo Grand Rapids 13 13 WZZM ABC local weather on 13.2, Justice Network on 13.3
Grand Rapids/Kalamazoo Grand Rapids 17 19 WXMI Fox Antenna TV on 17.2, This TV on 17.3
Grand Rapids/Kalamazoo Grand Rapids 35 11 WGVU PBS
Grand Rapids/Kalamazoo Battle Creek 41 20 WOTV ABC Branded as "WOTV 4" after its cable channel position
local weather radar on 41.2
Grand Rapids/Kalamazoo Battle Creek 43 44 WZPX ION
Grand Rapids/Kalamazoo Kalamazoo 52 5 WGVK PBS satellite of WGVU-TV ch. 35 Grand Rapids
Grand Rapids/Kalamazoo Muskegon 54 24 WTLJ TCT
Grand Rapids/Kalamazoo Kalamazoo 64 45 WLLA My Family TV MeTV on 64.2, RetroTV on 64.3
Lansing/Jackson Lansing 6 36 WLNS CBS
Lansing/Jackson Onondaga 10 10 WILX NBC local weather on 10.2, Antenna TV on 10.3
Lansing/Jackson East Lansing 23 40 WKAR PBS
Lansing/Jackson Lansing 47 38 WSYM Fox MeTV on 47.2, Bounce TV on 47.3
Lansing/Jackson Lansing 53 25 WLAJ ABC The CW on 53.2
Manistee Manistee 21 21 WCMW PBS satellite of WCMU-TV ch. 14 Mount Pleasant
Marquette Escanaba 3 48 WJMN CBS semi-satellite of WFRV-TV, Green Bay, WI
Marquette Calumet 5 5 WBKP CW ABC (simulcast with WBUP) on 5.2
Marquette Marquette 6 35 WLUC NBC Fox on 6.2, Grit on 6.3
Marquette Ishpeming 10 10 WBUP ABC The CW (simulcast with WBKP) on 5.2
Marquette Marquette 13 13 WNMU PBS
Marquette Marquette 19 19 WZMQ Me-TV MyNetworkTV/This TV on 19.2, Antenna TV on 19.3
Mount Pleasant Mount Pleasant 14 26 WCMU PBS
Traverse City/Cadillac Traverse City, Cadillac and Cheboygan, Michigan 7/4 47/35 WPBN / WTOM NBC ABC (SD simulcast with WGTU/WGTQ) on 7.2/4.2
Traverse City Cadillac Traverse City, Cadillac and Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan 29/8 29/8 WGTU/WGTQ ABC NBC (SD simulcast with WPBN/WTOM) on 29.2/8.2
Traverse City Cadillac Traverse City, Cadillac and Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan 9/10 9/10 WWTV / WWUP CBS Fox (SD simulcast with WFQX/WFUP) on 9.2/10.2
Traverse City/Cadillac Traverse City , Cadillac and Vanderbilt, Michigan 32/45 32/45 WFQX / WFUP Fox CBS (SD simulcast with WWTV/WWUP) on 45.2
Traverse City/Cadillac Cadillac 27 17 WCMV PBS Satellite of WCMU-TV ch. 14 Mount Pleasant
Defunct full-power stations[edit]
Channel 8: WDHS - Iron Mountain (1986-11/19/2015)
Channel 16: WTAC-TV - ABC/DuMont - Flint (1953-1954)
Channel 18: WHTV - Bloomberg/UPN/MNT/JTV - Jackson (8/20/1999-8/31/2017)
Channel 20: WPAG-TV - Ann Arbor (4/3/1953-12/31/1957)
Channel 20: WJMY-TV - Allen Park (10/7/1962-6/10/1963)
Channel 54: WILS-TV/WTOM-TV - DuMont - Lansing (9/20/1953-10/9/1956)
Channel 64: WBKZ-TV - Battle Creek (5/22/1953-4/23/1954)
LPTV Stations[edit]
Area served
City of license
Call Sign
Virtual
Physical
Network Affiliation
Notes
Detroit Detroit WHNE-LD 14 20 LATV/LC RTV at 14.2, infomercials at 14.3, Tuff TV at 14.4 and CSTV and JTV at 14.5
Detroit Detroit W33BY-D 33 33 IND 33.1-IND, 33.2-Simulcast of WHPR-FM, 33.3-Simulcast of WVIE-FM, 33.4-SD Simulcast of 33.1
Grand Rapids Muskegon WMKG-CD 38 49 Launch TV Lifehacks DRTV at 38.2
Translators[edit]
Area served
City of license
Call Sign
Virtual
Physical
Network Affiliation
Notes
Flint Midland WIEK-LD 23 23 Silent
Flint Midland WCYA-LD 48 49 Silent
~Wausau, WI Ironwood W32CV-D 21 32 FOX Antenna TV on 21.2
Cable-only stations[edit]
WBAE - The CW - Alpena
WBVC - The CW - Traverse City
External links[edit]
Station Listings/Dial Pages: Michigan's Broadcast Guide
hide
v
t
e
Television stations in North America
Canada
AB
BC
MB
NB
NL
NT
NS
NU
ON
PE
QC
SK
YT
United States
AL
AK
AZ
AR
CA
CO
CT
DE
DC
FL
GA
HI
ID
IL
IN
IA
KS
KY
LA
ME
MD
MA
MI
MN
MS
MO
MT
NE
NV
NH
NJ
NM
NY
NC
ND
OH
OK
OR
PA
RI
SC
SD
TN
TX
UT
VT
VA
WA
WV
WI
WY
Mexico
Ags.
BC
BCS
Camp.
Cd. de México
Chis.
Chih.
Coah.
Col.
Dgo.
Gto.
Gro.
Hgo.
Jal.
Mex.
Mich.
Mor.
Nay.
NL
Oax.
Pue.
Qro.
Q. Roo
SLP
Sin.
Son.
Tab.
Tamps.
Tlax.
Ver.
Yuc.
Zac.
American Territories
AS
GU
PR
VI
By region
Canada (CB, CF-CK)
United States (K)
United States (W)
Mexico (XE/XH)
Caribbean (V/Z)
By channel number
TV stations by channel number
See also
hide
v
t
e
Additional resources on North American television
North America
List of local television stations in North America
DTV transition
North American TV mini-template
Canada
Canadian networks
List of Canadian television networks
List of Canadian television channels
List of Canadian specialty channels
Local Canadian TV stations
List of United States stations available in Canada
2001 Vancouver TV realignment
2007 Canada broadcast TV realignment
Mexico
Mexican networks
Local Mexican TV stations
United States
American networks
List of American cable and satellite networks
List of American over-the-air networks
Local American TV stations (W)
Local American TV stations (K)
Spanish-language TV networks
1994 United States broadcast TV realignment
2006 United States broadcast TV realignment
List of Canadian television stations available in the United States
Insular Areas TV
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_television_stations_in_Michigan&oldid=830986301"
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Lists of television channels in the United States
Television stations in Michigan
Michigan-related lists
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