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(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay
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"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay"
Single by Otis Redding
from the album The Dock of the Bay
B-side
"Sweet Lorene" (Volt issue)
"Keep Your Arms Around Me" (Atco reissue)
Released
January 8, 1968
Format
Vinyl record
Recorded
November 22 and December 7, 1967
Studio
Stax Studios, Memphis, Tennessee[1]
Genre
Rhythm and blues
soul
Length
2:38
Label
Volt
Atco V-157
Songwriter(s)
Steve Cropper
Otis Redding
Producer(s)
Steve Cropper
Otis Redding singles chronology
"Knock on Wood"
(1967) "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay"
(1968) "The Happy Song (Dum Dum)"
(1968)
"Knock on Wood"
(1967) "(Sittin’ On) The Dock of the Bay"
(1968) "The Happy Song (Dum Dum)"
(1968)
Music video
"(Sittin' on) The Dock of the Bay" on YouTube
"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay" is a song co-written by soul singer Otis Redding and guitarist Steve Cropper. It was recorded by Redding twice in 1967, including once just days before his death in a plane crash. The song was released on Stax Records' Volt label in 1968,[2] becoming the first posthumous single to top the charts in the US.[3] It reached number 3 on the UK Singles Chart.
Redding started writing the lyrics to the song in August 1967, while sitting on a rented houseboat in Sausalito, California. He completed the song with the help of Cropper, who was a Stax producer and the guitarist for Booker T. & the M.G.'s. The song features whistling and sounds of waves crashing on a shore.
Contents
[hide]
1 Origins
1.1 Charts
1.1.1 Weekly charts
1.1.2 Year-end charts
2 Later versions
3 Reception
3.1 Universal success
3.2 Legacy
3.2.1 Other cover versions
4 References
5 Bibliography
6 External links
Origins[edit]
While on tour with the Bar-Kays in August 1967, Redding wrote the first verse of the song, under the abbreviated title "Dock of the Bay," on a houseboat at Waldo Point in Sausalito, California.[1] He had completed his famed performance at the Monterey Pop Festival just weeks earlier. While touring in support of the albums King & Queen (a collaboration with female vocalist Carla Thomas) and Live in Europe, he continued to scribble lines of the song on napkins and hotel paper. In November of that year, he joined producer and guitarist Steve Cropper at the Stax recording studio in Memphis, Tennessee, to record the song.[4]
In a September 1990 interview on NPR's Fresh Air, Cropper explained the origins of the song:
Otis was one of those the kind of guy who had 100 ideas. [...] He had been in San Francisco doing The Fillmore. And the story that I got he was renting boathouse or stayed at a boathouse or something and that's where he got the idea of the ships coming in the bay there. And that's about all he had: "I watch the ships come in and I watch them roll away again." I just took that... and I finished the lyrics. If you listen to the songs I collaborated with Otis, most of the lyrics are about him. [...] Otis didn't really write about himself but I did. Songs like "Mr. Pitiful," "Fa-Fa-Fa-Fa-Fa (Sad Song)"; they were about Otis and Otis' life. "Dock of the Bay" was exactly that: "I left my home in Georgia, headed for the Frisco Bay" was all about him going out to San Francisco to perform.[5]
Together, they completed the music and melancholy lyrics of "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay." From those sessions emerged Redding's final recorded work, including "Dock of the Bay," which was recorded on November 22, with additional overdubs on December 7.[1] Redding's restrained yet emotive delivery is backed by Cropper's memorably succinct guitar playing.[6] The song is somewhat different in style from most of Redding's other recordings.[1] While discussing the song with his wife, Redding stated that he had wanted to "be a little different" with "The Dock of the Bay" and "change his style".[1] There were concerns that "The Dock of the Bay" had too much of a pop feel for an Otis Redding record, and contracting the Stax gospel act the Staple Singers to record backing vocals was discussed but never carried out.[1] Redding had considered the song to be unfinished and planned to record what he considered a final version, but never got the chance.[7] The song features a whistled tune heard before the song's fade. It was originally performed by Redding, who (according to Cropper) had "this little fadeout rap he was gonna do, an ad-lib. He forgot what it was so he started whistling."[8] Redding continued to tour after the recording sessions. On December 10, his charter plane crashed into Lake Monona, outside Madison, Wisconsin. Redding and six others were killed.[9]
After Redding's death, Cropper mixed "Dock of the Bay" at Stax Studios. He added the sound of seagulls and waves crashing to the background, as Redding had requested, recalling the sounds he heard when he was staying on the houseboat.[10] The fade-out whistling was originally recorded by Redding and was re-recorded by his bandleader, Sam "Bluzman" Taylor.[11][12]
Charts[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
Chart (1968)
Peak
position
Canada RPM Top Singles 7
New Zealand (Listener)[13] 3
UK Singles Chart[14] 3
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[15] 1
U.S. Hot Rhythm & Blues Singles[15] 1
Year-end charts[edit]
Chart (1968)
Rank
Canada[16] 44
UK[17] 38
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[18] 4
Later versions[edit]
"(Sittin' on) The Dock of the Bay"
7" single cover
Single by Sammy Hagar
B-side
"I've Done Everything for You"
Released
1979
Format
7" single
Recorded
May 1979
Genre
Rock
Length
3:03
Label
Capitol
Songwriter(s)
Steve Cropper
Otis Redding
Producer(s)
Carter
"(Sittin' on) The Dock of the Bay"
7" single cover
Single by Michael Bolton
B-side
"Call My Name"
Released
1987
Format
7" single
Genre
Pop rock
adult contemporary
Length
3:50
Label
Columbia
Songwriter(s)
Steve Cropper
Otis Redding
Producer(s)
Jonathan Cain
Keith Diamond
Susan Hamilton
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"The Dock of the Bay" has been hugely popular, even after its stay at the top of the charts. The song has been recorded by many artists, from Redding's peers, like Glen Campbell, Cher, Peggy Lee, David Allan Coe,[19] Bob Dylan, Don Partridge,[20] Percy Sledge, Dee Clark, and Sam & Dave, to artists in various genres, including Jimmy Velvit (whose cover version was included on his 2001 Grammy-nominated album Sun Sea & Sand), Widespread Panic (who opened their New Year's Eve 2005 concert with the song), Waylon Jennings and Willie Nelson (whose duet peaked at number 13 on the U.S. Hot Country Songs chart), Kenny Rankin, Dennis Brown, Michel Pagliaro, Jacob Miller, Pearl Jam, the Format, T. Rex (as the B-side of "Dreamy Lady", released in 1975), Brent Smith of Shinedown (during an acoustic set in 2008 and with Zach Myers in a 2014 EP), Justin Nozuka (2007), Sara Bareilles (2008), and Garth Brooks (for the 2013 Blue-Eyed Soul album in the Blame It All on My Roots: Five Decades of Influences compilation). Playing for Change recorded a version featuring Grandpa Elliott and other performers.
Sammy Hagar released a version of the song as a non-album single in 1979. His version features the song's co-writer, Steve Cropper, on guitar and members of the band Boston—Brad Delp, Sib Hashian and Barry Goudreau—on backup vocals.[21] Producer John S. Carter had the track recorded in May 1979 with Cropper, bassist Leland Sklar and drummer Alvin Taylor. Later, he added Hagar's vocals with background harmonies by the three members of Boston, with whom Hagar had just toured.[22] Although the single was a modest hit for Hagar, peaking at number 65 on the Billboard Hot 100, he considered it Carter's efforts to manufacture a pop top 40 pop hit despite Hagar's heavy metal roots.[21] Hagar and Cropper's work on the song was rated the thirty-seventh worst guitar solo in history by Pitchfork in 1998.[23] The song was not released on an album until 1992, when it appeared on The Best of Sammy Hagar. The B-side of Hagar's single was the first release of his studio version of "I've Done Everything for You".
Michael Bolton included the song on his 1987 album The Hunger. His version peaked at number 11 on the Billboard Hot 100. Zelma Redding, Otis's widow, said she was so moved by Bolton's performance "that it brought tears to my eyes. It reminded me so much of my husband that I know if he heard it, he would feel the same."[24] In a framed letter that hangs on the wall of Bolton's office, she referred to the record as "my all-time favorite version of my husband's classic."[25]
In April 2013, Justin Timberlake performed the song as part of a tribute to Memphis soul music at the "In Performance" concert series performed at the White House. The series was attended by President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama.[26]
Reception[edit]
Many who first heard the final version had doubts about the song, the sound, and the production. Among the skeptics were Phil Walden and Jim Stewart. Redding accepted some of the criticisms and fine-tuned the song. He reversed the opening, which was Redding's whistling part, and put it at the end as suggested.[citation needed] "The Dock of the Bay" was released early in 1968 and topped the charts in the US and UK. Billboard ranked the record as the number 4 song for 1968.
Universal success[edit]
"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay" was released in January 1968, shortly after Redding's death. R&B stations quickly added the song to their playlists, which had been saturated with Redding's previous hits. The song shot to number one on the R&B charts in early 1968 and, starting in March, topped the pop charts for four weeks.[27] The album, which shared the song's title, became his largest-selling to date, peaking at number four on the pop albums chart.[15] "Dock of the Bay" was popular in countries across the world and became Redding's most successful record, selling more than four million copies worldwide.[28][29] The song went on to win two Grammy Awards: Best R&B Song and Best Male R&B Vocal Performance.[30]
Legacy[edit]
Redding's body of work at the time of his death was immense, including a backlog of archived recordings as well as those created in November and December 1967, just before his death. In mid-1968, Stax Records severed its distribution contract with Atlantic Records, which retained the label's back catalog and the rights to the unreleased Otis Redding masters.[31] Through its Atco subsidiary (Atco had distributed Otis Redding's releases from Stax's Volt label), Atlantic issued three more albums of new Redding material, one live album, and eight singles between 1968 and 1970.[31] Reprise Records issued a live album featuring Redding and Jimi Hendrix at the Monterey Pop Festival. Both studio albums and anthologies sold well in America and abroad. Redding was especially successful in the United Kingdom, where The Dock of the Bay went to number one, becoming the first posthumous album to reach the top spot there.[32]
In 1999, BMI named the song as the sixth-most performed song of the twentieth century, with about six million performances.[33] Rolling Stone ranked The Dock of the Bay number 161 on its 500 Greatest Albums of All Time, the third of five Redding albums on the list. "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay" was ranked twenty-eighth on Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time, the second-highest of four Redding songs on the list, after "Respect".[34]
Jim Morrison made reference to "Dock of the Bay" in the Doors' song "Runnin' Blue", written by Robby Krieger, from their 1969 album The Soft Parade. Morrison sings an a capella intro for the song, singing directly about Otis Redding. "Poor Otis dead and gone, left me here to sing his song, pretty little girl with a red dress on, poor Otis dead and gone." And during the verse, the lyrics "Got to find a dock and a bay" appear more than once; as well as several other references to Redding's song.
Other cover versions[edit]
In addition to the original Otis Redding version, several other versions have charted on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States. King Curtis's version charted for five weeks starting in March 1968 and peaked at number 84 (during the same month, the original was number one). A year later, Sergio Mendes & Brasil '66's version charted for five weeks starting in June 1969 and peaked at number 66. Sammy Hagar's version charted for five weeks starting in April 1979, peaking at number 65. The Reddings, who included two of Otis Redding's sons, released a version which charted for nine weeks starting in June 1982 and peaked at number 55. Michael Bolton's rendition charted for 17 weeks starting in January 1988 and peaked at number 11, making it the highest-charting cover version.[35]
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f Bowman, Rob (2007). Liner Notes for Dreams to Remember: The Otis Redding Story [DVD]. Beverly Hills, CA: Reelin' in the Years Productions/Concord Music Group.
Jump up ^ Gilliland, John (1969). "Show 51 – The Soul Reformation: Phase three, soul music at the summit. [Part 7] : UNT Digital Library" (audio). Pop Chronicles. University of North Texas Libraries.
Jump up ^ Rose Lichter-Marck (March 25, 2011). "The undying soul of Otis". The Daily Holdings, Inc. Retrieved May 13, 2011.
Jump up ^ "Dock of the Bay origin/meaning". Archived from the original on 11 June 2007. Retrieved 2007-06-01.
Jump up ^ Cropper, Steve (September 18, 1990). "Guitarist, songwriter and producer Steve Cropper". Fresh Air (Interview). Interview with Terry Gross. NPR. Retrieved June 4, 2015 – via WHYY-FM.
Jump up ^ Richie Unterberger. "Otis Redding – Biography". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved February 25, 2012.
Jump up ^ Henry, Mike (1 January 2013). "Black History: More Than Just a Month". Rowman & Littlefield – via Google Books.
Jump up ^ Bowman 1997, p. 132.
Jump up ^ Guralnick 1999, p. 394–395.
Jump up ^ Sullivan 2013, p. 116.
Jump up ^ Bowman 1997, p. 134.
Jump up ^ Perrone, Pierre (February 16, 2009). "Sam Taylor: Blues man who provided the whistling on 'Dock of the Bay'". independent.co.uk.
Jump up ^ "flavour of new zealand – search listener". Flavourofnz.co.nz. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
Jump up ^ "Artist Chart History – Otis Redding". The Official UK Charts Company. Retrieved July 5, 2012.
^ Jump up to: a b c "Otis Redding – Charts & Awards". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved February 25, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Item Display – RPM – Library and Archives Canada". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
Jump up ^ "Top 100 1968 - UK Music Charts". Uk-charts.top-source.info. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
Jump up ^ "Top 100 Hits of 1968/Top 100 Songs of 1968". Musicoutfitters.com. Retrieved 2016-10-02.
Jump up ^ "David Allan Coe – Dock Of The Bay". Discogs.
Jump up ^ Album "Don Partridge", EMI Columbia Records SCX 6280 (1968)
^ Jump up to: a b Hagar, Sammy; Selvin, Joel (2011). Red: My Uncensored Life in Rock. HarperCollins. p. 77. ISBN 0-06-200928-1.
Jump up ^ Liner notes. Sammy Hagar. The Best of Sammy Hagar. Capitol CDP 0777 7 80262 2 8. 1992.
Jump up ^ Michael Sandlin. "Top 50 Worst Guitar Solos of the Millennium". Reprint of "Top 50 Worst Guitar Solos in Music History". Pitchfork. 28 October 1998. Archived January 25, 2006, at the Wayback Machine.
Jump up ^ "People Are Talking About . . .". Jet. January 18, 1988. Retrieved September 19, 2015.
Jump up ^ "Michael Bolton: 'How Black Music Changed My Life'". Ebony. Retrieved 19 September 2015.
Jump up ^ Schlosser, Kurt (April 10, 2014). "Justin Timberlake bares his soul with Otis Redding cover at White House". today.com. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
Jump up ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004. Record Research. p. 486.
Jump up ^ Otfinoski 2003, p. 194.
Jump up ^ "Honors". Otis Redding Official Website. Retrieved October 13, 2011.
Jump up ^ "1968 Grammy Award Winners". Grammy.com. Retrieved 1 May 2011.
^ Jump up to: a b Bowman 1997, pp. 138-142.
Jump up ^ "1968 Top 40 Official UK Albums Archive 22nd June 1968". London: The Official Charts Company. 2010. Retrieved October 19, 2011.
Jump up ^ "BMI Announces Top 100 Songs of the Century". at BMI.com. 13 December 1999. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
Jump up ^ "The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time". RollingStone.com. Archived from the original on 16 May 2007. Retrieved 2007-06-02.
Jump up ^ Joel Whitburn. Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles: 1955–2002. Record Research, 2004.
Bibliography[edit]
Bowman, Rob (1997). Soulsville U.S.A.: The Story of Stax Records. New York, NY: Schirmer Trade. ISBN 978-0-8256-7284-2. OCLC 36824884.
Guralnick, Peter (1999). Sweet Soul Music: Rhythm and Blues and the Southern Dream of Freedom. Back Bay Books. ISBN 978-0-316-33273-6. OCLC 41950519.
Otfinoski, Steven (2003). African Americans in the Performing Arts (A to Z of African Americans). New York, NY: Facts on File. ISBN 978-0-8160-4807-6. OCLC 49558659.
Sullivan, Steve (2013). Encyclopedia of Great Popular Song Recordings, Volume 2. Lanham, MD: Lanham: Scarecrow Press, Inc. ISBN 0-810-88296-5.
External links[edit]
Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics
Preceded by
"Love is Blue" by Paul Mauriat Billboard Hot 100 number-one single
March 16, 1968 Succeeded by
"Honey" by Bobby Goldsboro
Preceded by
"We're a Winner" by The Impressions Billboard Hot Rhythm & Blues Singles number one single
March 16–30, 1968 Succeeded by
"(Sweet Sweet Baby) Since You've Been Gone" by Aretha Franklin
[show]
v
t
e
Otis Redding
Studio albums
Pain in My Heart
The Great Otis Redding Sings Soul Ballads
Otis Blue
The Soul Album
Complete & Unbelievable: The Otis Redding Dictionary of Soul
King & Queen (duet album w/Carla Thomas)
Posthumous albums
The Immortal Otis Redding
Love Man
Tell the Truth
Live albums
Live in Europe
In Person at the Whisky a Go Go
Monterey International Pop Festival
Good to Me: Live at the Whisky a Go Go, Vol. 2
Compilation albums
The History of Otis Redding
The Dock of the Bay
The Best of Otis Redding
Remember Me
The Very Best of Otis Redding, Vol. 1
Otis! The Definitive Otis Redding
The Very Best of Otis Redding, Vol. 2
Dreams to Remember: The Otis Redding Anthology
Singles
(US/UK Top Ten singles)
"These Arms of Mine"
"Mr. Pitiful"
"I've Been Loving You Too Long"
"Respect"
"Satisfaction"
"My Lover's Prayer"
"Try a Little Tenderness"
"Tramp"
"Knock on Wood"
"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay"
"The Happy Song (Dum-Dum)"
"I've Got Dreams to Remember"
"Papa's Got a Brand New Bag" (Live) . "You Left the Water Running"
Related topics
Discography
Songs
Albums
Shake! Otis at Monterey
Steve Cropper
Booker T. & the M.G.'s
Carla Thomas
Stax
Deep Soul
Soul
"Otis" (song)
Andrew Love
[show]
v
t
e
Waylon Jennings
Albums
Singles
Studio albums
Waylon at JD's
Folk-Country
Leavin' Town
Nashville Rebel
Waylon Sings Ol' Harlan
Love of the Common People
The One and Only
Hangin' On
Only the Greatest
Jewels
Just to Satisfy You
Waylon
Singer of Sad Songs
The Taker/Tulsa
Cedartown, Georgia
Good Hearted Woman
Ladies Love Outlaws
Lonesome, On'ry and Mean
Honky Tonk Heroes
This Time
The Ramblin' Man
Dreaming My Dreams
Are You Ready for the Country
Ol' Waylon
I've Always Been Crazy
What Goes Around Comes Around
Music Man
Black on Black
It's Only Rock + Roll
Waylon and Company
Never Could Toe the Mark
Turn the Page
Sweet Mother Texas
Will the Wolf Survive
Hangin' Tough
A Man Called Hoss
Full Circle
The Eagle
Too Dumb for New York City, Too Ugly for L.A.
Ol' Waylon Sings Ol' Hank
Cowboys, Sisters, Rascals & Dirt
Waymore's Blues (Part II)
Right for the Time
Closing In on the Fire
Waylon Forever
Goin' Down Rockin': The Last Recordings
Live albums
Waylon Live
Never Say Die: Live
Live from Austin, TX
Never Say Die: The Final Concert
Notable singles
1960s
"That's the Chance I'll Have to Take"
"Stop the World (And Let Me Off)"
"Anita, You're Dreaming"
"Time to Bum Again"
"(That's What You Get) For Lovin' Me"
"Green River"
"Mental Revenge"
"The Chokin' Kind"
"Walk On Out of My Mind"
"I Got You" with Anita Carter
"Only Daddy That'll Walk the Line"
"Yours Love"
"Something's Wrong in California"
"The Days of Sand and Shovels"
"Brown Eyed Handsome Man"
1970s
"Singer of Sad Songs"
"The Taker"
"(Don't Let the Sun Set on You) Tulsa"
"Mississippi Woman"
"Under Your Spell Again" with Jessi Colter
"Cedartown, Georgia"
"Good Hearted Woman"
"Sweet Dream Woman"
"Pretend I Never Happened"
"You Can Have Her"
"We Had It All"
"You Asked Me To"
"This Time"
"I'm a Ramblin' Man"
"Rainy Day Woman"
"Dreaming My Dreams with You"
"Are You Sure Hank Done It This Way"
"Can't You See"
"Are You Ready for the Country"
"Luckenbach, Texas (Back to the Basics of Love)"
"I've Always Been Crazy"
"Don't You Think This Outlaw Bit's Done Got Out of Hand"
"Amanda"
"Come With Me"
"I Ain't Living Long Like This"
1980s – 1990s
"Clyde"
"Good Ol' Boys"
"Storms Never Last" with Jessi Colter
"Shine"
"Just to Satisfy You" with Willie Nelson
"Women Do Know How to Carry On"
"Lucille (You Won't Do Your Daddy's Will)"
"Breakin' Down"
"Hold On, I'm Comin'" with Jerry Reed
"The Conversation" with Hank Williams Jr.
"I May Be Used (But Baby I Ain't Used Up)"
"Never Could Toe the Mark"
"America"
"Waltz Me to Heaven"
"Drinkin' and Dreamin'"
"The Devil's on the Loose"
"Working Without a Net"
"Will the Wolf Survive"
"What You'll Do When I'm Gone"
"Rose in Paradise"
"Fallin' Out"
"My Rough and Rowdy Days"
"If Ole Hank Could Only See Us Now"
"How Much Is It Worth to Live in L.A."
"Which Way Do I Go (Now That I'm Gone)"
"Trouble Man"
"You Put the Soul in the Song"
"Wrong"
"Where Corn Don't Grow"
"What Bothers Me Most"
"The Eagle"
"Just Talkin'"
"Too Dumb for New York City"
"Wild Ones"
"I Know About Me Don't Know About You"
"Outlaw Shit"
Collaborations
Waylon & Willie
Albums: Waylon & Willie
WWII
Take It to the Limit
Clean Shirt
Super Hits
Singles: "The Wurlitzer Prize (I Don't Want to Get Over You)"
"Mammas Don't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys"
"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay"
"Take It to the Limit"
"If I Can Find a Clean Shirt"
Other collaborations
Country-Folk with The Kimberlys
Leather and Lace with Jessi Colter
Heroes with Johnny Cash
Old 97's & Waylon Jennings with Old 97's
Collaboration singles
"MacArthur Park" with The Kimberlys
"Suspicious Minds" with Jessi Colter
"Good Hearted Woman" with Willie Nelson (Re-recording)
"Suspicious Minds" with Jessi Colter (Re-release from Wanted! The Outlaws)
"There Ain't No Good Chain Gang" with Johnny Cash
"Wish I Was Crazy Again" with Johnny Cash
"The Wild Side of Life/It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels" with Jessi Colter
"Leave Them Boys Alone" with Hank Williams Jr. and Ernest Tubb
"Even Cowgirls Get the Blues" with Johnny Cash
"Ballad of Forty Dollars" with Johnny Cash
"Somewhere Between Ragged and Right" with John Anderson
"High Ridin' Heroes" with David Lynn Jones
"One Good Love" with Neil Diamond
Compilations
The Best of Waylon Jennings
Don't Think Twice
Ruby, Don't Take Your Love to Town
Only Daddy That'll Walk the Line
Heartaches by the Number
Greatest Hits
Waylon's Greatest Hits, Vol. 2
The Best of Waylon
New Classic Waylon
Only Daddy That'll Walk the Line: The RCA Years
The Journey: Six Strings Away
The Journey: Destiny's Child
The Restless Kid: Live at JD's
20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Waylon Jennings
RCA Country Legends
Ultimate Waylon Jennings
16 Biggest Hits
Nashville Rebel
The Essential Waylon Jennings
Related
The Waylors
Outlaw country
Wanted! The Outlaws
"We Are the World"
The Highwaymen
Old Dogs
Jessi Colter
Waylon Albright "Shooter" Jennings
[show]
v
t
e
Willie Nelson singles discography
1950s
and
1960s
1957
"No Place For Me" / "Lumberjack"
1959
"Man With the Blues" / "The Storm Has Just Begun"
1960
"What a Way to Live" / "Misery Mansion"
"Nite Life" / "Rainy Day Blues"
1961
"The Part Where I Cry" / "Mr. Record Man"
1962
"Willingly" / "Chain of Love"
"Touch Me" / "Where My House Lives"
"Wake Me When It's Over" / "There's Gonna Be Love In My House"
"You Dream About Me" / "Is This My Destiny"
1963
"Half a Man" / "The Last Letter"
"Take My Word" / "Feed it a Memory"
1964
"How Long is Forever" / "You Took My Happy Away"
"Am I Blue" / "There'll Be No Teardrops Tonight"
"River Boy" / "Opportunity to Cry"
"I Never Cared For You" / "You Left Me (A Long Time Ago)"
"Pretty Paper" / "What A Merry Christmas This Could Be"
1965
"She's Not For You" / "Permanently Lonely"
"Healing Hands of Time" / "One Day at the Time"
"I Just Can't Let You Say Goodbye" / "And So Will You, My Love"
1966
"One In A Row" / "San Antonio Rose"
"Colombus Stockade Blues" / "He Sits at my Table"
"I'm Still Not Over You"/ "I Love You Because"
1967
"The Party's Over" / "Make Way for a Better Man"
"Blackjack County Chain" / "Some Other World"
"San Antonio" / "To Make a Long Story Short"
1968
"Little Things" / " Sweet Memories"
"Good Times" / "Where Do You Stand"
"Johnny One Time" / "She's Still Gone"
1969
"Bring Me Sunshine" / "Don't Say Love or Nothing"
"I Hope So" / "Right or Wrong"
1970s
1970
"Once More With Feeling" / "Who Do I Know in Dallas"
"Laying My Burdens Down" / "Truth Number One"
1971
"I'm a Memory" / "Fire and Rain"
"Yesterday's Wine" / "Me and Paul"
1972
"Words Don't Fit the Picture" / "A Moment"
1973
"Shotgun Willie" (mono) / "Sad Songs and Waltzes"
"Stay All Night (Stay a Little Longer)" / "Devil in a Sleepin' Bag"
1974
"I Still Can't Believe You're Gone" / "Heaven and Hell"
"Bloody Mary Morning" / "After the Fire is Gone"(with Tracy Nelson)
"Sister's Comin' Home" (mono) / "Pick Up The Tempo"
1975
"Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain" / "Bandera"
1976
"Remember Me (When the Candle Lights Are Gleaming)" / "Time of the Preacher"
"I'd Have to Be Crazy" (mono) / "Amazing Grace"
"If You've Got the Money I've Got the Time" / "The Sound in Your Mind"
1977
"Uncloudy Day" / "Precious Memories"
"I Love You A Thousand Ways" / "Mom and Dad's Waltz"
1978
"Georgia on My Mind" / "On The Sunny Side Of The Street"
"Blue Skies" / "Moonlight in Vermont"
"All of Me" / "Unchained Melody"
1979
"Whiskey River" / "Under the Double Eagle"
"September Song" / "Don't Get Around Much Anymore"
"White Christmas" / "Blue Christmas"
1980s
1980
"Help Me Make It Through the Night" / "The Pilgrim, Chapter 33"
"My Heroes Have Always Been Cowboys" / "Rising Stars"
"Midnight Rider" / "So You Think You're A Cowboy"
"On the Road Again"/ "Jumpin' Cotton Eyed Joe"(performed by Johnny Gimble)
1981
"Angel Flying Too Close to the Ground" / "I Guess I've Come to Live Here in Your Eyes"
"Mona Lisa" / "Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star"
"I'm Gonna Sit Right Down and Write Myself a Letter" / "Over the Rainbow"
"Heartaches of a Fool" / "Uncloudy Day"
1982
"Always on My Mind" / "The Party's Over"
"Let It Be Me" / "Permanently Lonely"
"Last Thing I Needed First Thing This Morning" / "Old Fords and a Natural Stone"
1983
"Little Old Fashioned Karma" / "Beer Barrel Polka"
"Why Do I Have to Choose" / "Would You Lay with Me (In a Field of Stone)"
"Take It to the Limit" / "Till I Gain Control Again"
"Without a Song"
1984
"City of New Orleans (Unedited version)" / "Why Are You Pickin' On Me"
1985
"Forgiving You Was Easy" / "You Wouldn't Cross the Street"
"Me and Paul" / "I Let My Mind Wander"
1986
"Living in the Promiseland" / "Bach Minuet in G"
"I'm Not Trying to Forget You" / "I've Got the Craziest Feeling"
1987
"Partners After All" / "Home Away From Home"
"Heart of Gold" / "So Much Like My Dad"
"Island in the Sea" / "There Is No Easy Way"
1988
"Nobody There But Me" / "Wake Me When It's Over"
"Spanish Eyes" (with Julio Iglesias) / "Ole Buttermilk Sky"
"Twilight Time" / "Ac-Cent-Tchu-Ate the Positive"
1989
"Nothing I Can Do About It Now" / "If I Were a Painting"
"There You Are" / "Spirit"
"Is The Better Part Over" / "Mr. Record Man"
1990s
1990
"The Highway" / "Spirit"
"Ain't Necessarily So" / "I Never Cared For You" ("Ain't Necessarily So" also on CD Single)
1991
"The Piper Came Today" / "(I Don't Have a Reason) To Go To California Anymore" ("The Piper Came Today" also on CD Single)
"Ten With a Two" / "You Decide"
1993
"Graceland"
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1995
"Turn Me Loose and Let Me Swing"
1998
"I Never Cared for You"
2000s
and
2010s
2002
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2003
"Wurlitzer Prize" (with Norah Jones)
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2005
"I'm a Worried Man" (with Toots Hibbert)
"The Harder They Come"
2006
"You Don't Know Me"
"Cowboys Are Frequently, Secretly Fond of Each Other"
2008
"Gravedigger"
"You Don't Think I'm Funny Anymore"
2011
"The Scientist"
2012
"Roll Me Up and Smoke Me When I Die"
"Just Breathe"
"Come On Back Jesus"
2013
"From Here to the Moon and Back" (with Dolly Parton)
"Grandma's Hands" (with Mavis Staples)
"It Won't Be Long" (with The Secret Sisters)
"Somewhere Between" (with Loretta Lynn)
2014
"The Wall"
"Bring It On"
"Laws of Nature"
"Who'll Buy My Memories"
2015
"It's All Going to Pot"
Book:Willie Nelson
Category:Willie Nelson
[show]
v
t
e
David Allan Coe
Studio albums
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The Original Outlaw
Headed for the Country
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David Allan Coe, Johnny Paycheck & Others
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The Perfect Country and Western Song
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Singles
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"The Ride"
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"She Used to Love Me a Lot"
"I'm Gonna Hurt Her on the Radio"
Related articles
Discography
Johnny Paycheck
"Would You Lay with Me (In a Field of Stone)"
"Take This Job and Shove It"
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Hayes (surname)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Hayes
Hayes surname map
Language(s)
English
Origin
Region of origin
Ireland, England, Scotland
Other names
Variant(s)
Hay, Haye, Hays, Heas, Heyes, Highes, O'Hea, Hease, Heyes, Heise, Hughes, Haynes, Haines
Footnotes: [1]
Hayes is an English language surname. In the United States Census, 1990, Hayes was the 100th most common surname recorded.[2] The oldest record of the surname dates to 1197 in the Eynsham Cartulary of Oxfordshire, where it appears on the form Heise.[3][4][5] There are nineteen coats of arms assumed by or granted to individuals with this or a similar surname.[3] Though primarily a surname, "Hayes" sometimes appears as a given name in census records.[6]
Contents
1 Origin
1.1 Derived from name of Irish god
1.2 Derived from place-name element
1.2.1 England
1.2.2 Scotland
1.3 Other
2 Notable Hayeses
2.1 Additional notable people
3 Fictional characters sharing the Hayes surname
4 Distribution
5 See also
6 Notes
7 References
Origin[edit]
Derived from name of Irish god[edit]
In Ireland, Hayes originated as a Gaelic polygenetic surname "O hAodha", meaning descendant of Aodh ("fire"), or of Aed, an Irish mythological god. Septs in most counties anglicised "O hAodha" to "Hayes". In County Cork, it became "O'Hea". In the province of Ulster, it became "Hughes", the patronymic of Hugh, an anglicized variant of the given name Aodh. Hayes is noted on a public record in County Wexford as early as 1182. In County Cork, under the Munster providence, Hayes falls under the banner of the McNamara clan in the Dalcassian Sept. Other Irish Hayeses have also been associated with Clan Cian, the ruling O'Carroll clan of southern Ireland.[7][8][9]
Derived from place-name element[edit]
Main article: -Hay (place name element)
England[edit]
In England, Hayes arose as a locational surname, associated with one of the several places named or suffixed -Hay, -Hays, -Hayes, etc., such as locations in Kent, Middlesex, Devon and Dorset. Such place names had two origins, one based on the Old English haes (brushwood, underwood) and the other based on horg (enclosure) or hege (hedge).[3] The distribution of Hayes in Great Britain in 1881 and 1998 is similar and restricted to areas of England well separated from Scotland and showing some penetration into Wales.[6] This surname has gained in popularity in the century between 1881 and 1998, but remains at a rank of <150 and a frequency lower than that in the United States and some other countries of the Commonwealth.[6]
Scotland[edit]
In Scotland, Hayes is a Scoto-Norman surname, a direct translation of the Normans' locational surname "de la Haye", meaning "of La Haye", La Haye ("the hedge") being the name of several towns on the Cotentin peninsula of Normandy, France. The first Norman namebearer to arrive in Scotland was William II de la Haye in the time of the Norman invasion. Clan Hay descends from him.[7]
Other[edit]
Hayes also can derive from the Yiddish name Khaye, meaning "life".[10][11]
Notable Hayeses[edit]
Listed here are people who share the 'Hayes' surname, organized by birth year, to assist in assembling a view of the geographic distribution of this surname over time.
Born after 1600 −
Wiebbe Hayes c. 1608 unknown Dutch • Colonial soldier of the Dutch East India Company and a decorated national hero.
Nathaniel Haies 1634 1706 Founding settler of Norwalk, Connecticut.
Catherine Hayes 1690 1726 English murderess.
Born after 1700
Philip Hayes (composer) 1738 1797 British • composer, organist, singer and conductor
John Hayes (explorer) 1768 1831 British • Explorer for the British East India Company
Born after 1800
Catherine Hayes 1818 1861 Irish • First internationally acclaimed Irish-born opera diva; highest paid singer of her time
Rutherford B. Hayes[12] 1822 1893 American • Nineteenth President of the United States
Bully Hayes c.1829 c.1877 American • South Sea pirate
Lucy Webb Hayes[12][13] 1831 1889 American • First Lady to President Rutherford B. Hayes
Isaac Israel Hayes 1832 1881 American • Arctic explorer and physician
Thomas Hayes (San Francisco landowner) before 1849 1868 Irish-American • Land owner in San Francisco area; made key contributions to the development of the San Francisco rail system
Patrick Joseph Hayes 1867 1938 American • Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church; eighth Bishop (fifth Archbishop) of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York; first papal military vicar for the United States
John Hayes (Australian politician) 1868 1956 Australian • Thirty-first Premier of Tasmania; eighth President of the Australian Senate
Frank Hayes (actor) 1871 1923 American • Silent film actor
Ernie Hayes 1876 1953 English • Professional cricketer; Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE)
Vince Hayes 1879 after 1910 English • Professional football (soccer) player
Stephen Hayes (hurler) before 1880 (unknown) Irish • Professional hurler
Frank Hayes (unionist) 1882 1948 American • President of the United Mine Workers of America; lieutenant governor of Colorado
J. Milton Hayes 1884 1940 English • Actor and poet; known for his dramatic monologues
Ralph Leo Hayes 1884 1970 American • Catholic bishop of Helena, Montana and Davenport, Iowa: Rector of the Pontifical North American College in Rome, Italy
George 'Gabby' Hayes 1885 1969 American • Television and film actor; recipient of a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame; inductee into the Western Performers Hall of Fame
Johnny Hayes 1886 1965 American • Olympic Gold medalist in the marathon race • Second generation Irish-American
Michael Hayes (politician) 1889 1976 Irish • National politician
Seán Hayes (Tipperary politician) 1890 1968 Irish • National politician
Eric Hayes 1896 1951 British • soldier
Born after 1900
Helen Hayes 1900 1993 American • Actress; winner of Oscar, Tony, Emmy and Grammy awards
John Daniel Hayes 1902 1991 American • Rear admiral in the United States Navy; naval historian and teacher of naval history
Richard J. Hayes 1902 1976 Irish • WWII code breaker, & Director of National Library of Ireland
Saul Hayes 1906 1980 Canadian • Executive director and executive vice-president of the Canadian Jewish Congress
Clancy Hayes 1908 1972 American • Jazz singer, banjoist, guitarist
Patricia Hayes 1909 1996 English • Television and film actress; Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE)
Woody Hayes 1913 1987 American • College football coach; inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame
James L. Hayes 1915 1989 American • Educator and president of the American Management Association
Bill Hayes (footballer) 1915 1987 Irish • Professional football (soccer) player
Margaret Hayes 1916 1977 American • Actress
John Hayes (harness racer) 1917 1998 Canadian • Professional horse racer; inducted into the Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame
Richard Hayes (politician) before 1918 1958 Irish • National politician
Seán Hayes (Cork politician) before 1918 1941 Irish • National politician
Colin Hayes (artist) 1919 2003 British • Artist
John Michael Hayes 1919 2008 American • Screenwriter and Alfred Hitchock collaborator; Edgar Award winner
Wallace D. Hayes c.1919 2001 Chinese-American • Provided fundamental contributions to the understanding of supersonic and hypersonic flight
Stephen Hayes 1902 1974 Irish • Chief of Staff of the Irish Republican Army
Nevin William Hayes 1922 1988 American • Prelate of the Territorial Prelature of Sicuani (Peru), Auxiliary Bishop of the Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago
Ira Hayes 1923 1955 Pima[14] • Paramarine in the United States Marine Corps; one of five soldiers who appear in the iconic photograph of the raising of the American flag on the island of Iwo Jima during World War II
Colin Hayes[15] 1924 1999 Australian • Champion thoroughbred racehorse trainer; Order of Australia (AM); Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE)
John B. Hayes 1924 2001 American • Sixteenth Commandant of the United States Coast Guard
Bill Hayes (actor) 1925 (living) American • Television and stage actor, singer; plays the character Doug Williams on the soap opera Days of our Lives, also wrote The Ballad of Davey Crockett
John Hayes (cricketer) 1927 2007 New Zealander • Professional cricketer
Lord Alfred Hayes 1928 2005 British • Professional wrestler, manager, and commentator best known for his work in the U.S. with the promotion now known as WWE
Willie Hayes c.1928 (unknown) Irish • Professional football (soccer) player
John Hayes (art historian) 1929 2005 British • Authority on the paintings of Thomas Gainsborough; director of the London Museum and National Portrait Gallery
John Hayes (director) 1930 2000 American • B-movie genre film director
David Hayes (sculptor) 1931 2013 American • Award-winning sculptor
Brian Hayes (broadcaster) 1937 (living) Australian • Radio personality
Mickie Most[16] 1938 2003 English • Record producer • born "Michael Peter Hayes"
Vic Hayes 1941 (living) Dutch • "Father of Wi-Fi".[17][18]
Bob Hayes 1942 2002 American • Olympic Gold Medalist sprinter; professional football player; at one time considered the world's fastest man
Geoffrey Hayes 1942 (living) English • Television presenter and actor; presented Rainbow (TV series)
Isaac Hayes[19] 1942 2008 American • Soul and funk musician; winner of Oscar and Grammy awards
Patrick J. Hayes 1944 (living) British • Computer scientist known for his seminal and continuing contributions to the field of Artificial Intelligence
Elvin Hayes 1945 (living) American • Professional basketball player, inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame
Frank Hayes (cricketer) 1946 (living) English • Professional cricketer
Billy Hayes (writer) 1947 (living) American • Film writer, actor, director; author of Midnight Express
John Hayes (New Zealand politician) 1948 (living) New Zealander • Member of Parliament
Mark Hayes (golfer) 1949 2018 American • Professional golfer
Stephen K. Hayes 1949 (living) American • Martial arts instructor and author; inductee into the Black Belt Hall of Fame (Instructor of the Year); former security advisor and bodyguard to the Dalai Lama of Tibet
Born after 1950
Dennis Hayes 1950 (living) American • Co-developer of the first commercial modem for the IBM PC; founder of Hayes Microcomputer Products
Jerry Hayes 1953 (living) British • National politician; barrister
Mark Hayes (composer) 1953 (living) American • Gospel music composer
Beth Hayes 1955 1984 American • Economist specializing in theoretical microeconomics
Chris Hayes (politician) 1955 (living) Australian • National politician for the Division of Werriwa
Austin Hayes 1958 1986 Irish • Professional football (soccer) player
John Henry Hayes 1958 (living) English • National politician
Michael Hayes (wrestler) 1959 (living) American • Professional wrestler and writer for professional wrestling events
Calvin Hayes[16] 1960 (living) English • Musician; founding member of Johnny Hates Jazz
David A. Hayes[15] 1962 (living) Australian • Thoroughbred racehorse trainer
Kevin Hayes 1962 (living) English • Professional cricketer
Bruce Hayes (swimmer) 1963 (living) American • Olympic Gold Medalist swimmer
David Hayes (born 1963) American Conductor Director The Philadelphia Singers
Stevie Plunder[20] 1963 1996 Australian • Singer/songwriter; founding member of The Whitlams
Bernie Hayes[20] before 1963 (living) Australian • Singer/songwriter
Christian Hayes 1964 (living) English • Rock singer, songwriter, guitarist
Michael Hayes (spree killer) 1964 (living) American • Murderer notable for successful use of insanity as a defense
J. P. Hayes 1965 (living) American • Professional golfer
Cylvia Hayes 1967 (living) American • Former First Lady of Oregon
Eric Hayes (American football) 1967 (living) American • football player
Andrea Hayes 1969 (living) American • Backstroke swimmer
Brian Hayes (politician) 1969 (living) Irish • National politician
Sean Hayes (musician) 1969 (living) American • Folk music singer-songwriter
Trisa Hayes 1969 (living) American • Professional wrestler
Sean Hayes (actor) 1970 (living) American • Film and television actor; Emmy award winner
Chris Hayes (American football) 1972 (living) American • Professional football player
Darren Hayes 1972 (living) Australian • Pop and electronica singer, songwriter
Amy Faye Hayes 1973 (living) American • ring announcer and model
David Hayes (musician) before 1973 (living) American • Bass guitar player
Edwina Hayes 1973 (living) Irish-English • Singer, songwriter
John Hayes (rugby player) 1973 (living) Irish • Professional rugby union player
Janet Gray Hayes 1926 2014 American • Sixtieth Mayor of San Jose, California
Josh Hayes 1975 (living) American • Professional motorcycle racer
Peter Hayes 1976 (living) American • Founder/Guitarist in Black Rebel Motorcycle Club
David Hayes (soccer) 1976 (living) American • Professional football (soccer) player
Christopher Hayes (journalist) 1979 (living) American • Journalist; editor of The Nation
Trent Hayes before 1980 (living) Australian • Non-fiction author and business consultant
Frank Hayes (musician) before 1980 (living) American • Filk musician; computer technology columnist
Lenny Hayes 1980 (living) Australian Rules Football player
David Hayes (writer) before 1986 (living) Canadian • Non-fiction author and essayist
Jordan Hayes 1987 (living) Canadian • Actress
Hunter Hayes 1991 (living) American • Country music singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist
Katherine Hayes 1993 (living) British • Business woman known for her contributions to Investor Relations
Nigel Hayes 1994 (living) American • Basketball player
Additional notable people[edit]
Brian Hayes (scientist)
Gregory J. Hayes (born 1960/61), American businessman, chairman and CEO of United Technologies
Jimmy Hayes (born 1946), former member of the United States House of Representatives
Richard Hayes (professor) (born 1945), academic in the areas of Buddhist philosophy and Sanskrit
Wade Hayes (born 1969), country singer
Helen Hayes (politician) (born 1974), British Labour Party politician, Member of Parliament for Dulwich and West Norwood since 2015
Darren Hayes (born 1972), Australian singer and songwriter who rose to fame in 1996 as the frontman of Savage Garden
Hunter Hayes (born 1991), country singer and songwriter
Fictional characters sharing the Hayes surname[edit]
Ainsley Hayes in the American television series The West Wing
Angela Hayes in the Academy Award winning film "American Beauty" (1999)
Angela Hayes in the Academy Award nominated film Three Billboards Outside Ebbing Missouri (2017)[21]
Ben Hayes in the 2005 American film remake of King Kong
Beth Hayes in the horror video game Slender: The Arrival (2013)
Blake Hayes in the American television soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful
Captain Hayes, a recurring villain of TV series Totally Spies!
Damian Hayes, character in Degrassi: The Next Generation
Emily Hayes in the graphic novel series Amulet
Harriet Hayes (or Hannah Harriet Hayes) in the American television series Studio 60
Henry Hayes in Stargate SG-1
Major J. Hayes in the third season of Star Trek: Enterprise
Karen Hayes in the American television series 24
Lisa Hayes in the anime Robotech
Logan Hayes in the American television Award Winning Soap Opera General Hospital
Maddie Hayes in the American television series Moonlighting
Michael Hayes in American TV series by same name (1997–1998)
Sally Hayes, character from The Catcher in the Rye
Farmer Michael Hayes in the Christy Moore song The Pursuit of Farmer Michael Hayes
Taylor Hayes in the American television soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful
William Hayes, the main character in the film "Midnight Express" (1978)
William Matthew Hayes, the main character in the film Definitely, Maybe
Willie Mays Hayes in the films Major League and Major League II
Distribution[edit]
This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (July 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
As a surname, Hayes is the 191st most common surname in Great Britain, with 42,475 bearers. It is most common in Kent, where it is the 73rd most common surname, with 4,828 bearers. Other concentrations include, Buckinghamshire, (34th,3,304), Caerphilly, (43rd,1,700), Carmarthenshire, (48th,1,696), Merseyside, (79th,3,252), Swansea, (86th,1,704), City of Leeds (165th,1,722), Lancashire, (177th,3,370), Greater London, (288th,3,358), Greater Manchester, (335th,1,724), Cheshire, (386th,1,678), Essex, (618th,1,666), and Scotland. Other notable concentrations include, Tyne and Wear, West Yorkshire including, the City of Wakefield, Nottinghamshire, the City of Glasgow, Midlothian, Moray, Aberdeenshire, Banffshire, North Yorkshire, Kirkleatham, and the Highlands.
See also[edit]
Billy Hayes (disambiguation) • Brian Hayes (disambiguation)
Chris Hayes (disambiguation)
David Hayes (disambiguation)
Frank Hayes (disambiguation)
Jeremy Hayes (disambiguation) • John Hayes (disambiguation)
Mark Hayes (disambiguation) • Michael Hayes (disambiguation)
Richard Hayes (disambiguation)
Sean Hayes (disambiguation) • Stephen Hayes (disambiguation)
Thomas Hayes (disambiguation)
William Hayes (disambiguation)
Hays (disambiguation)
All pages with a title containing Hayes, includes people not listed above
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ http://www.celticfamilymaps.com
Jump up ^ Citation: United States Census Bureau. 1995.
^ Jump up to: a b c Citation: Hayes surname meaning
Jump up ^ Eynsham Cartulary of Oxfordshire: This text is a chronological record of deeds issued in Eynsham, Oxfordshire and recorded by the Benedictine Abbey of Eynsham. Several full text versions are available online, as this is considered an antiquarian text of some relevance; for instance, a version published in 1907 is available via Google Books.
Jump up ^ Citation: Eysham abbey. 1907.
^ Jump up to: a b c Citation: Longley et al.
^ Jump up to: a b Citation: Hayes surname group.
Jump up ^ Citation: kthomas, 2002.
Jump up ^ Citation: Hayes, John; 2008.
Jump up ^ http://surnames.behindthename.com/name/hayes-3. Retrieved 26 December 2013. Missing or empty |title= (help)
Jump up ^ http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=hayes. Retrieved 26 December 2013. Missing or empty |title= (help)
^ Jump up to: a b Husband and wife: Rutherford 1822 and Lucy 1831
Jump up ^ This person is listed here under her married name.
Jump up ^ The Pima are a Native American people.
^ Jump up to: a b Father and son: Colin 1924 and David 1962
^ Jump up to: a b Father and son: Mickie 1938 and Calvin 1960
Jump up ^ CNET Vision series, December 6, 2002: "...which earned him the sobriquet of father of Wi-Fi."
Jump up ^ Business Week, April 1, 2003
Jump up ^ Father and son: Isaac 1942 and Isaac before 2000
^ Jump up to: a b Brothers: Stevie 1963 and Bernie before 1963
Jump up ^ https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2017/11/three-billboards-outside-ebbing-missouri-is-a-marvel/546167/
References[edit]
Eynsham abbey (1907). Herbert Edward Salter, ed. Eynsham Cartulary. Oxford historical society at the Clarendon Press. p. 78. ISBN 1-4325-3622-2.
Hayes, John (2008-02-08). "Hayes Name Information (Ó'hAodha)". failteromhat.com. Retrieved 2008-02-11.
"Hayes surname group". Surnames & Heraldry. IrishGen.com. Archived from the original on 2007-11-17. Retrieved 2008-02-11.
"Hayes surname meaning". SurnameDB. Name Origin Research. Retrieved 2008-02-11.
kthomas (2002-10-16). "Irish Names H, J". Eolas na hEireann, Information about Ireland. eircom.net. Retrieved 2008-02-11.
Longley, Paul; Alex Singleton; Richard Webber; Daryl Lloyd. "Hayes". SPLINT Project, University College London. The National Trust. Retrieved 2008-04-05. External link in |work= (help) Note: Attempts to link directly to search results pages result in failure to find the site.
United States Census Bureau (9 May 1995). s:1990 Census Name Files dist.all.last (1-100). Retrieved on 2008-04-04.
Surname list
This page lists people with the surname Hayes. If an internal link intending to refer to a specific person led you to this page, you may wish to change that link by adding the person's given name(s) to the link.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hayes_(surname)&oldid=852921621"
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Felid hybrid
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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This article includes a list of references, but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (August 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
Authenticated Felid Hybrids
A felid hybrid is any of a number of hybrid between various species of the cat family, Felidae. This article deals with hybrids between the species of the subfamily Felinae (feline hybrids). For hybrids between two species of the Panthera genus (lions, tigers, jaguars, and leopards), see Panthera hybrid. There are no known hybrids between the Neofelis (clouded leopard) and other genera. By contrast, many genera of Felinae are interfertile with each other, though few hybridize under natural conditions, and not all combinations are likely to be viable (e.g. between the tiny rusty-spotted cat and the leopard-sized cougar).
Contents
[hide]
1 All-wild feline hybridization
1.1 Caracal × serval hybrids: caraval and servical
1.2 Bobcat × lynx: blynx and lynxcat
1.3 Bobcat × jungle cat: jungle lynx
1.4 European wildcat × jungle cat: Euro-chaus
1.5 Margay × ocelot: marlot
1.6 Margay × oncilla hybridization attempts
2 Domestic × wild hybridization
2.1 Confirmed domestic cat × felid hybrids
2.2 Hybrid breed × wild felid
2.3 Attempted or unconfirmed hybrids
2.4 Ambiguously named breeds that are not hybrids
3 See also
4 References
5 Other sources
6 External links and online references
All-wild feline hybridization[edit]
Caracal × serval hybrids: caraval and servical[edit]
Main article: Caraval
A caraval is a cross between a male caracal (Caracal caracal) and a female serval (Leptailurus serval)), while a male serval's and female caracal's offspring are called servicals. The first servicals were bred accidentally when the two animals were housed together in the Los Angeles Zoo. The offspring were tawny with pale spots. If a female servical is crossed to a male caracal, the result is a car-servical; if she is crossed to a male serval, the result is a ser-servical, etc.
Bobcat × lynx: blynx and lynxcat[edit]
This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (August 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
The blynx or lynxcat is a hybrid of a bobcat (Lynx rufus) and some other species of genus Lynx. The appearance of the offspring depends on which lynx species is used, as the Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) is more heavily spotted than the Canada lynx (Lynx canadensis). These hybrids have been bred in captivity and also occur naturally where a lynx or bobcat cannot find a member of its own species for mating.
At least seven such hybrids have been reported in the United States, outside of captivity. In August 2003, two wild-occurring hybrids between wild Canadian lynx and bobcats were confirmed by DNA analysis in the Moosehead region of Maine. Three hybrids were identified in northeastern Minnesota. These were the first confirmed hybrids outside of captivity. Mitochondrial DNA studies showed them all to be the result of matings between female Canada lynx and male bobcats. A male Canada lynx × bobcat hybrid was trapped in 1998, radio-collared and released, only to die of starvation. The female hybrid was fertile.[clarification needed] In November 2003, a spotted lynxcat was observed in Illinois, 500 miles (800 km) from normal lynx territory, but it may have been an escaped hybrid pet.
The hybrids closely resembled bobcats with larger bodies and smaller feet, but had some lynx-like features: long ear tufts and almost completely black-tipped tails. The Canada lynx is a protected species in 14 US states constituting the southern part of its historic range, but the hybrids are not protected and may be shot by hunters. However, some of odd-looking Lynx may be colour morphs of either bobcats or Canada lynx rather than hybrids. This poses the danger that protected Canada lynx are being killed.
Bobcat × jungle cat: jungle lynx[edit]
A jungle lynx is a hybrid between the bobcat and the wild jungle cat species (F. chaus, not to be confused with the Jungle Cat breed, detailed below), bred as an exotic pet. Later generations can include domestic genes, as they may be crossed to Savannah, Egyptian Mau, Serengeti, and Pixie Bob domestic breeds, and have also been crossbred with the wild caracal.
European wildcat × jungle cat: Euro-chaus[edit]
The Euro-chaus is a man-made hybrid between the European wildcat (Felis silvestris) and the jungle cat species. It should not be confused with the Euro-chausie, which is a cross between the domestic Chausie breed and a European wildcat (see below).
Margay × ocelot: marlot[edit]
The marlot is a hybrid between a male margay (Leopardus wiedii) and female ocelot (L. pardalis). In May 1977, the Long Island Ocelot Club (LIOC) announced the birth of a marlot bred by Barbara Brocks using captive-bred parents. There was no description of the marlot, but the parent species both have rosetted or marbled patterns on a sandy background. [1][better source needed]
Margay × oncilla hybridization attempts[edit]
There were attempts to breed the margay with the oncilla (Leopardus tigrinus) by Dutch breeder Mme Falken-Rohrle in the 1950s. These appear to have been unsuccessful.[2][page needed]
Domestic × wild hybridization[edit]
This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (August 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
The domesticated descendant of the African wildcat, known as F. silvestris catus, has been hybridized with several wild felid species. These wild–domestic hybrids have sometimes been called "feral–domestic hybrids", but this is a misnomer, because feral refers to a domesticated population species which has reverted to living without human caretakers. Most of these are artificial hybrids (i.e., bred intentionally by humans), though natural hybridization has occurred (see below).
Confirmed domestic cat × felid hybrids[edit]
Some pairings have given rise to more than one variety, bred for distinctive appearances and different percentages of wild felid genes. They may thus form distinct breeds with separate breed standards, though many of these hybrids are not recognized by any major breed registry. Several are the result of accidental cross-breeding in zoos, or experimental hybridization (as with wolfdogs) for the exotic pet market.
Bengal: domestic cat × Asian leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis, usually the P. b. bengalensis susbspecies)
Pantherette: Pixie-bob × Asian leopard cat
Ussuri: domestic cat × Amur leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis euptailura)
Bristol: domestic cat × margay (Leopardus wiedii)
Chausie: domestic cat × jungle cat species (Felis chaus)
Jungle-bob: Pixie-bob × jungle cat
Jungle-curl: Hemingway Curl (polydactyl landrace × American Curl) × jungle cat
Stone cougar: domestic cat × jungle cat
Kellas cat: Naturally occurring, domestic cat × Scottish wildcat (Felis silvestris silvestris)
Machbagral, Viverral, and Jambi: domestic cat × fishing cat (Prionailurus viverrinus)
Punjabi: domestic cat × Indian desert cat, a variety of Asiatic wildcat (Felis silvestris ornata)
Safari: domestic cat × Geoffroy's cat (Leopardus geoffroyii)
Savannah: domestic cat (including Bengal) × serval (Leptailurus serval)
Domestic cat × caracal (accidental, Moscow Zoo, 1998)
Domestic cat × oncilla (Leopardus tigrinus)
Domestic cat × black-footed cat (Felis nigripes)
Domestic cat × rusty-spotted cat (Prionailurus rubiginosus); wild-occurring hybrids, India
Domestic cat × sand cat (Felis margarita); kittens were born to a domestic female, in 2013.
Crossbreeding with additional domestic breeds or between two wild–domestic hybrids
Cheetoh: Ocicat × Bengal
Serengeti: Oriental Shorthair × Bengal
Jungle (breed, not to be confused with the jungle cat species): Bengal × Chausie
Jungle Curl: American Curl (among others) × Jungle breed and sometimes additional Bengal
Highlander (a.k.a. Highland Lynx): List of experimental cat breeds#Desert Lynx × Jungle Curl
Hybrid breed × wild felid[edit]
Three-way hybrids of a wild–domestic hybrid to another wild species
Afro-Chausie (proposed name): Chausie × African wildcat
Euro-Chausie: Chausie × European wildcat
Scottie-Chausie (proposed name): Chausie × Scottish wildcat
Bengal × ocelot; two litters of were delivered by a female ocelot in 2007 and 2008.
Attempted or unconfirmed hybrids[edit]
These crosses are of dubious viability due to genetic divergence between these genera
"Mandalan Jaguar" (proposed name): domestic cat × jaguarundi (Puma yagouaroundi)
Domestic cat × Canada lynx (Lynx canadensis)
Domestic cat × bobcat (Lynx rufus): There are reports of bobcats breeding with domestic cats, but evidence of offspring remains circumstantial and anecdotal. Their interfertility is yet to be proven scientifically.[3][unreliable source]
Domestic cat × Pallas's cat (Otocolobus manul)
Ambiguously named breeds that are not hybrids[edit]
The Jaguarundi Curl is not a jaguarundi hybrid. It is a short-legged experimental domestic breed developed from the Highland Lynx/Highlander and Munchkin breeds, named after the short-legged wild feline.
The Ocicat is not a hybrid between a domestic cat and an ocelot. It is derived from Siamese and Abyssinian domestic breeds of cat, and gets its name from its markings which resemble the spotted markings of an ocelot.
The Desert Lynx and American Lynx experimental breeds were originally claimed to be bobcat hybrids with around 12.5% wild genes. In spite of their slightly bobcat-like appearance, DNA testing failed to detect bobcat marker genes, and these cats are now considered wholly domestic for the purposes of ownership, cat fancy registration, and import and export laws. This parallels the case of the Pixie-bob, in that foundation cats in the breed were speculated to be bobcat–domestic hybrids, but were proven all-domestic. The "Lynx" breed group has expanded with the derivative Alpine lynx and Highlander (formerly Highland Lynx) varieties.[4] Few of these ongoing crossbreeding programs are recognized by breed registries as standardized breeds yet.
See also[edit]
Panthera hybrid
Leoger
Leopon
Liger and Tigon
Liliger, Litigon, Tiliger
Lijagulep
Marozi
Pumapard
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Newsletter, Long Island Ocelot Club, May 1977
Jump up ^ Fernand Mery "The life, history and magic of the cat" 1967
Jump up ^ "Domestic x Bobcat/Lynx Hybrids". Messybeast.com. 1975-06-27. Retrieved 2016-08-17.
Jump up ^ "Rare and Exotic Feline Registry". Rareandexoticfelinereg.homestead.com. Retrieved 2016-08-17.
Other sources[edit]
I Kusminych & A Pawlowa ("Ein Bastard von Karakal Hauskatze im Moskauer Zoo" in Der Zoologische Garten Vol. 68, No. 4 (1998)) (A Hybrid of Caracal and House Cat in Moscow Zoo).
Paul Leyhausen (Oncilla x domestic cat hybrids)
Mike Tomkies, "Wildcats" (and various other works regarding Scottish Wildcats)
Frances Pitt, "Wild Animals in Britain" (1939) (Scottish Wildcat hybrids)
Edward Hamilton, 1896 (Scottish Wildcat hybrids)
External links and online references[edit]
Hybrids between Wild and Domestic Cats
Hybrid Felids (non-domestic)
Rare and Exotic Feline Registry Wild/domestic hybrids bred as pets
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text:
List of insurance companies in India
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Contents
1 Life insurance companies
1.1 Public Sector Life Insurance Company
1.2 Other Life Insurance Companies
2 Non Life Insurance Companies
2.1 Public Sector Non-Life Insurance Companies
2.2 Other Non-Life Insurance Companies
3 Health Insurance Companies
4 Re Insurance Companies
5 References
6 External links
Life insurance companies[edit]
Public Sector Life Insurance Company[edit]
Life Insurance Corporation of India
Other Life Insurance Companies[edit]
Aegon Life Insurance Company
Aviva India
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance
Birla Sun Life Insurance
Exide Life Insurance
HDFC Standard Life Insurance
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance
IDBI Federal Life Insurance
IndiaFirst Life Insurance Company
Kotak Life Insurance
Max Life Insurance
Peerless Group
PNB MetLife India Insurance Company
Reliance Life Insurance
Sahara India Pariwar
SBI Life Insurance Company
Non Life Insurance Companies[edit]
[1]
Public Sector Non-Life Insurance Companies[edit]
Agriculture Insurance Company of India
Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India
National Insurance Company
New India Assurance
The Oriental Insurance Company
United India Insurance Company

Other Non-Life Insurance Companies[edit]
Apollo Munich Health Insurance
Bajaj Allianz General Insurance
Bharti AXA General Insurance
Cholamandalam MS General Insurance
Cigna TTK
Future Generali India Insurance
HDFC ERGO General Insurance Company
ICICI Lombard
Kotak Mahindra General Insurance
Liberty General Insurance[2][3]
Reliance General Insurance
Religare Health Insurance Company Limited
Royal Sundaram General Insurance
Star Health and Allied Insurance
Tata AIG General
Universal Sompo General Insurance Company

Health Insurance Companies[edit]
Apollo Munich Health Insurance Company Limited
Cigna TTK Health Insurance Company Limited
ICICI Lombard General Insurance Company Limited
Max Bupa Health Insurance Company Limited
Religare Health Insurance Company Limited
Star Health and Allied insurance Co Ltd
Re Insurance Companies[edit]
General Insurance Corporation of India
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "Updated list of non life insurer".
Jump up ^ Jagannathan, K. t (2018-03-20). "Videocon quits insurance JV with Liberty Mutual". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2018-05-12.
Jump up ^ Market, Capital (2018-03-20). "Videocon Industries exits from Liberty Videocon General Insurance Company". Business Standard India. Retrieved 2018-05-12.
External links[edit]
Insurance Regulatory & Development Authority
show
v
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Insurance in India
Companies
Agriculture
Agriculture Insurance Company of India
General
Bajaj Allianz
Cholamandalam MS
General Insurance Corporation of India
HDFC ERGO
ICICI Lombard
National Insurance
New India Assurance
Oriental Insurance
Reliance
TATA AIG
United India
Shriram General Insurance Co. LTd.
Health
Apollo Munich
Employees' State Insurance (ESI)
Max Bupa
Star Health
Life
Aviva India
AEGON Religare
Bajaj Allianz
Birla Sun Life
Exide Life Insurance (Previously ING Vyas Life India)
HDFC Life
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance
IDBI Federal Life Insurance
IndiaFirst Life Insurance Company
LIC
Max Life
Peerless Group
PNB Met Life
Reliance
SBI Life
Sun Life Financial
Shriram Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
Reinsurance
GIC-Re
Insurance Repository
CDSL
NSDL
Other
Insurance Repository in India
CISR
Insurance Institute of India
Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA)
Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana
Category
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_insurance_companies_in_India&oldid=865331141"
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