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List of Catholic dioceses in Nigeria
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The Catholic Church in Nigeria is mainly composed of a Latin hierarchy, joined in a national Episcopal Conference of Nigeria, and a single Eastern Catholic (transnational) see, comprising
9 ecclesiastical provinces, each under a Metropolitan Archbishop,
with a total of 44 suffragan dioceses
two pre-diocesan jurisdictions :
one missionary apostolic vicariates.
a Maronite Apostolic Exarchate, for all Western and Central Africa
There is an Apostolic Nunciature (papal diplomatic representation at emebassy-level) to Nigeria in the national capital Abuja; in it is also vested the papal Permanent Observer to Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).
There are no titular sees. All defunct jurisdictions have current successor sees.
Contents
[hide]
1 Current Latin Sees
1.1 Exempt (directly under the Holy See)
1.1.1 Eastern Catholic
1.1.2 Apostolic Vicariates
1.2 Ecclesiastical Provinces
1.2.1 Ecclesiastical Province of Abuja
1.2.2 Ecclesiastical Province of Benin City
1.2.3 Ecclesiastical Province of Calabar
1.2.4 Ecclesiastical Province of Ibadan
1.2.5 Ecclesiastical Province of Jos
1.2.6 Ecclesiastical Province of Kaduna
1.2.7 Ecclesiastical Province of Lagos
1.2.8 Ecclesiastical Province of Onitsha
1.2.9 Ecclesiastical Province of Owerri
2 See also
3 Sources and external links
Current Latin Sees[edit]
Exempt (directly under the Holy See)[edit]
All pre-diocesan
Eastern Catholic[edit]
Antiochian rite :
Maronite Catholic Eparchy of Annunciation of Ibadan, with see in Ibadan, Oyo state
Apostolic Vicariates[edit]
Apostolic Vicariate of Kontagora
Ecclesiastical Provinces[edit]
Ecclesiastical Province of Abuja[edit]
Metropolitan Archdiocese of Abuja, official website [1]
Diocese of Gboko
Diocese of Idah
Diocese of Katsina-Ala
Diocese of Lafia, official website [2]
Diocese of Lokoja
Diocese of Makurdi
Diocese of Otukpo
Ecclesiastical Province of Benin City[edit]
Metropolitan Archdiocese of Benin City, official website [3]
Diocese of Auchi, official website [4]
Diocese of Issele-Uku, official website [5]
Diocese of Uromi, official website [6]
Diocese of Warri, official website [7]
Diocese of Bomadi
Ecclesiastical Province of Calabar[edit]
Metropolitan Archdiocese of Calabar
Diocese of Ikot Ekpene, official website [8]
Diocese of Ogoja
Diocese of Port Harcourt
Diocese of Uyo, official website [9]
Ecclesiastical Province of Ibadan[edit]
Metropolitan Archdiocese of Ibadan, official website [10]
Diocese of Ekiti, official website [11]
Diocese of Ilorin
Diocese of Ondo, official website [12]
Diocese of Osogbo
Diocese of Oyo, official website [13]
Ecclesiastical Province of Jos[edit]
Metropolitan Archdiocese of Jos, official website [14]
Diocese of Bauchi, official website [15]
Diocese of Jalingo
Diocese of Maiduguri
Diocese of Pankshin
Diocese of Shendam
Diocese of Yola
Ecclesiastical Province of Kaduna[edit]
Metropolitan Archdiocese of Kaduna, official website [16]
Diocese of Kafanchan, official website [17]
Diocese of Kano
Diocese of Minna
Diocese of Sokoto
Diocese of Zaria, official website [18], Scribd.com page [19]
Ecclesiastical Province of Lagos[edit]
Metropolitan Archdiocese of Lagos, official website [20]
Diocese of Abeokuta, official website [21]
Diocese of Ijebu-Ode
Ecclesiastical Province of Onitsha[edit]
Metropolitan Archdiocese of Onitsha, official website [22]
Diocese of Abakaliki, official website [23]
Diocese of Awgu
Diocese of Awka, official website [24]
Diocese of Enugu, official website [25]
Diocese of Nnewi, official website [26]
Diocese of Nsukka
Ecclesiastical Province of Owerri[edit]
Metropolitan Archdiocese of Owerri, official website [27]
Diocese of Aba, official website [28]
Diocese of Ahiara, official website [29]
Diocese of Okigwe, official website [30]
Diocese of Orlu, official website [31]
Diocese of Umuahia, official website [32]
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See also[edit]
Geography portal
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Nigeria portal
Catholicism portal
List of Catholic dioceses in Nigeria
Catholic dioceses (structured view)
Roman Catholicism in Nigeria
Outline of Nigeria
Index of Nigeria-related articles
Sources and external links[edit]
GCatholic.org - data for all sections.
Catholic Bishops' Conference of Nigeria
Catholic News Service of Nigeria
Catholic-Hierarchy entry.
Nigerian Catholic Diocesan Priests Association (NCDPA)
Jurisdictions and Ordinaries in Nigeria
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Goodwill (accounting)
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Goodwill in accounting is an intangible asset that arises when a buyer acquires an existing business. Goodwill represents assets that are not separately identifiable. Goodwill does not include identifiable assets that are capable of being separated or divided from the entity and sold, transferred, licensed, rented, or exchanged, either individually or together with a related contract, identifiable asset, or liability regardless of whether the entity intends to do so. Goodwill also does not include contractual or other legal rights regardless of whether those are transferable or separable from the entity or other rights and obligations. Examples of identifiable assets that are not goodwill include a company’s brand name, customer relationships, artistic intangible assets, and any patents or proprietary technology. The goodwill amounts to the excess of the "purchase consideration" (the money paid to purchase the asset or business) over the total value of the assets and liabilities. It is classified as an intangible asset on the balance sheet, since it can neither be seen nor touched. Under US GAAP and IFRS, goodwill is never amortized. Instead, management is responsible for valuing goodwill every year and to determine if an impairment is required. If the fair market value goes below historical cost (what goodwill was purchased for), an impairment must be recorded to bring it down to its fair market value. However, an increase in the fair market value would not be accounted for in the financial statements. Private companies in the United States, however, may elect to amortize goodwill over a period of ten years or less under an accounting alternative from the Private Company Council of the FASB.
Contents
[hide]
1 Calculating goodwill
2 Modern meaning
3 US practice
3.1 History and purchase vs. pooling-of-interests
3.2 Amortization and adjustments to carrying value
4 See also
5 References
Calculating goodwill[edit]
In order to calculate goodwill, the fair market value of identifiable assets and liabilities of the company acquired is deducted from the purchase price. For instance, if company A acquired 100% of company B, but paid more than the net market value of company B, a goodwill occurs. In order to calculate goodwill, it is necessary to have a list of all of company B's assets and liabilities at fair market value.
                        Fair market value
  Accounts Receivable   $10
  Inventory              $5
  Accounts payable       $6
  Total Net assets     = $10 + $5 - $6
                       = $9

In order to acquire company B, company A paid $20. Hence, goodwill would be $11 ($20 - $9). The journal entry in the books of company A to record the acquisition of company B would be:
  DR Goodwill             $11
  DR Accounts Receivable  $10
  DR Inventory            $5
  CR Accounts Payable     $6
  CR Cash                 $20

Modern meaning[edit]
Goodwill is a special type of intangible asset that represents that portion of the entire business value that cannot be attributed to other income producing business assets, tangible or intangible. [1]
For example, a privately held software company may have net assets (consisting primarily of miscellaneous equipment and/or property, and assuming no debt) valued at $1 million, but the company's overall value (including customers and intellectual capital) is valued at $10 million. Anybody buying that company would book $10 million in total assets acquired, comprising $1 million physical assets and $9 million in other intangible assets. And any consideration paid in excess of $10 million shall be considered as goodwill. In a private company, goodwill has no predetermined value prior to the acquisition; its magnitude depends on the two other variables by definition. A publicly traded company, by contrast, is subject to a constant process of market valuation, so goodwill will always be apparent.
While a business can invest to increase its reputation, by advertising or assuring that its products are of high quality, such expenses cannot be capitalized and added to goodwill, which is technically an intangible asset. Goodwill and intangible assets are usually listed as separate items on a company's balance sheet.[2][3]
US practice[edit]
History and purchase vs. pooling-of-interests[edit]
Previously, companies could structure many acquisition transactions to determine the choice between two accounting methods to record a business combination: purchase accounting or pooling-of-interests accounting. Pooling-of-interests method combined the book value of assets and liabilities of the two companies to create the new balance sheet of the combined companies. It therefore did not distinguish between who is buying whom. It also did not record the price the acquiring company had to pay for the acquisition. Since 2001, U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (FAS 141) no longer allows the pooling-of-interests method.
Amortization and adjustments to carrying value[edit]
Goodwill is no longer amortized under U.S. GAAP (FAS 142).[4] FAS 142 was issued in June 2001. Companies objected to the removal of the option to use pooling-of-interests, so amortization was removed by Financial Accounting Standards Board as a concession. As of 2005-01-01, it is also forbidden under International Financial Reporting Standards. Goodwill can now only be impaired under these GAAP standards.[5]
Instead of deducting the value of goodwill annually over a period of maximal 40 years, companies are now required to determine the fair value of the reporting units, using present value of future cash flow, and compare it to their carrying value (book value of assets plus goodwill minus liabilities.) If the fair value is less than carrying value (impaired), the goodwill value needs to be reduced so the carrying value is equal to the fair value. The impairment loss is reported as a separate line item on the income statement, and new adjusted value of goodwill is reported in the balance sheet.[6]
When the business is threatened with insolvency, investors will often deduct the goodwill from any calculation of residual equity because it will likely have no resale value.
See also[edit]
Intangible asset
Business valuation
Consolidation (business)
Control premium
Divestment
Enterprise value
Mergers and acquisitions
Subsidiary
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Creation and Valuation of Business Goodwill
Jump up ^ Intangible Assets Definition at Wikinvest
Jump up ^ Goodwill Definition at Wikinvest
Jump up ^ Summary of Statement No. 142
Jump up ^ A Primer on Calculating Goodwill Impairment: Valuation Issues Raised by Financial Accounting Statement 142
Jump up ^ Focus on Goodwill, Intangible Assets
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text:
List of U.S. states and territories by population
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Map of each state's population as of 2013
As of April 1, 2010, the date of the 2010 United States Census, the nine most populous U.S. states contain slightly more than half of the total population. The 25 least populous states contain less than one-sixth of the total population. California, the most populous state, contains more people than the 21 least populous states combined.
Contents
[hide]
1 Methodology
2 Electoral apportionment
3 State information
4 Summary of population by region
5 See also
6 References
7 External links
Methodology[edit]
Map of population change in U.S. states from April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013
The United States Census counts most persons residing in the United States including citizens, non-citizen permanent residents, and non-citizen long-term visitors.[1] Civilian and military federal employees serving abroad and their dependents are counted in their home state.[2]
Electoral apportionment[edit]
Based on data from the decennial census, each state is allocated a proportion of the 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives, although each state is guaranteed a minimum of one seat, regardless of population. This apportionment is based on the proportion of each state's population to that of the Fifty States together (without regard to the populations of the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico or other U.S. dependencies). The Electoral College is the body that, every four years, elects the President and Vice President of the United States. Each state's representation in the Electoral College is equal to that state's total number of members in both houses of the United States Congress. The Twenty-third Amendment to the United States Constitution effectively grants the District of Columbia, which is separate from any state, three votes. More precisely, the district gets as many votes in the Electoral College as it would have if it were a state, with the caveat that the district can have no more votes than the least populous state (which is currently Wyoming). Currently, this caveat is a moot point since the District would only be entitled to one Representative if it were a state, and is more populous than only two of the seven states with a single member in the House since 2013. Since the Constitution guarantees every state at least one Representative and guarantees every state two Senators, it effectively guarantees every state (and, since the ratification of the 23rd Amendment, the District of Columbia) at least three electoral votes. Thus, the total representation in the College is 538 members (equal to 100 senators plus 435 representatives, plus 3 members for the District of Columbia).[3]
The eleven most populous states, representing 56% of the population, currently have a majority of the Electoral College votes, enough to elect the president. These eleven states have not voted for the same candidate in any presidential election since 1984.
State information[edit]
Rank in the fifty states, 2016
Rank in all states & territories, 2010
State or territory
Population estimate, July 1, 2016[4]
Census population, April 1, 2010
Total seats in House of Representatives, 2013–2023
Estimated pop. per House seat, 2016
Census pop. per House seat, 2010
Percent of total U.S. pop., 2016[note 1]
7000100000000000000♠1 7000100000000000000♠1 California 39,250,017 37,254,503 7001530000000000000♠53 738,581 702,905 12.15%
7000200000000000000♠2 7000200000000000000♠2 Texas 27,862,596 25,146,105 7001360000000000000♠36 763,031 698,487 8.62%
7000300000000000000♠3 7000400000000000000♠4 Florida 20,612,439 18,804,623 7001270000000000000♠27 750,788 696,345 6.38%
7000400000000000000♠4 7000300000000000000♠3 New York 19,745,289 19,378,087 7001270000000000000♠27 733,177 717,707 6.11%
7000500000000000000♠5 7000500000000000000♠5 Illinois 12,801,539 12,831,549 7001180000000000000♠18 714,444 712,813 3.96%
7000600000000000000♠6 7000600000000000000♠6 Pennsylvania 12,784,227 12,702,887 7001180000000000000♠18 711,250 705,688 3.96%
7000700000000000000♠7 7000700000000000000♠7 Ohio 11,646,273 11,536,725 7001160000000000000♠16 725,839 721,032 3.59%
7000800000000000000♠8 7000900000000000000♠9 Georgia 10,310,371 9,688,681 7001140000000000000♠14 729,633 691,975 3.19%
7000900000000000000♠9 7001100000000000000♠10 North Carolina 10,146,788 9,535,692 7001130000000000000♠13 772,523 733,498 3.14%
7001100000000000000♠10 7000800000000000000♠8 Michigan 9,928,300 9,884,129 7001140000000000000♠14 708,755 705,974 3.07%
7001110000000000000♠11 7001110000000000000♠11 New Jersey 8,944,469 8,791,936 7001120000000000000♠12 746,501 732,658 2.77%
7001120000000000000♠12 7001120000000000000♠12 Virginia 8,411,808 8,001,045 7001110000000000000♠11 762,090 727,366 2.60%
7001130000000000000♠13 7001130000000000000♠13 Washington 7,288,000 6,724,543 7001100000000000000♠10 717,035 672,454 2.26%
7001140000000000000♠14 7001160000000000000♠16 Arizona 6,931,071 6,392,307 7000900000000000000♠9 758,674 710,224 2.15%
7001150000000000000♠15 7001140000000000000♠14 Massachusetts 6,811,779 6,547,817 7000900000000000000♠9 754,936 727,514 2.11%
7001160000000000000♠16 7001170000000000000♠17 Tennessee 6,651,194 6,346,275 7000900000000000000♠9 733,367 705,123 2.06%
7001170000000000000♠17 7001150000000000000♠15 Indiana 6,633,053 6,484,229 7000900000000000000♠9 735,520 720,422 2.05%
7001180000000000000♠18 7001180000000000000♠18 Missouri 6,093,000 5,988,927 7000800000000000000♠8 760,459 748,615 1.89%
7001190000000000000♠19 7001190000000000000♠19 Maryland 6,016,447 5,773,785 7000800000000000000♠8 750,800 721,694 1.86%
7001200000000000000♠20 7001200000000000000♠20 Wisconsin 5,778,708 5,687,289 7000800000000000000♠8 721,417 710,873 1.79%
7001210000000000000♠21 7001220000000000000♠22 Colorado 5,540,545 5,029,324 7000700000000000000♠7 779,511 720,704 1.72%
7001220000000000000♠22 7001210000000000000♠21 Minnesota 5,519,952 5,303,925 7000800000000000000♠8 686,199 662,991 1.71%
7001230000000000000♠23 7001240000000000000♠24 South Carolina 4,961,119 4,625,401 7000700000000000000♠7 699,449 660,766 1.54%
7001240000000000000♠24 7001230000000000000♠23 Alabama 4,863,300 4,780,127 7000700000000000000♠7 694,140 682,819 1.51%
7001250000000000000♠25 7001250000000000000♠25 Louisiana 4,681,666 4,533,479 7000600000000000000♠6 778,454 755,562 1.45%
7001260000000000000♠26 7001260000000000000♠26 Kentucky 4,436,974 4,339,349 7000600000000000000♠6 737,515 723,228 1.37%
7001270000000000000♠27 7001270000000000000♠27 Oregon 4,093,465 3,831,073 7000500000000000000♠5 805,795 766,215 1.27%
7001280000000000000♠28 7001280000000000000♠28 Oklahoma 3,923,561 3,751,616 7000500000000000000♠5 782,268 750,270 1.21%
7001290000000000000♠29 7001300000000000000♠30 Connecticut 3,576,452 3,574,118 7000500000000000000♠5 718,177 714,819 1.11%
7001710000000000000♠ — 7001290000000000000♠29 Puerto Rico 3,411,307 3,726,157 1 (non-voting) — — 1.06%
7001300000000000000♠30 7001310000000000000♠31 Iowa 3,134,693 3,046,869 7000400000000000000♠4 780,975 761,589 0.97%
7001310000000000000♠31 7001350000000000000♠35 Utah 3,051,217 2,763,888 7000400000000000000♠4 748,083 690,221 0.94%
7001320000000000000♠32 7001320000000000000♠32 Mississippi 2,988,726 2,968,103 7000400000000000000♠4 748,083 741,824 0.93%
7001330000000000000♠33 7001330000000000000♠33 Arkansas 2,988,248 2,915,958 7000400000000000000♠4 744,551 728,980 0.93%
7001340000000000000♠34 7001360000000000000♠36 Nevada 2,940,058 2,700,691 7000400000000000000♠4 722,711 675,110 0.91%
7001350000000000000♠35 7001340000000000000♠34 Kansas 2,907,289 2,853,132 7000400000000000000♠4 727,910 713,280 0.90%
7001360000000000000♠36 7001370000000000000♠37 New Mexico 2,081,015 2,059,192 7000300000000000000♠3 695,036 686,393 0.64%
7001370000000000000♠37 7001390000000000000♠39 Nebraska 1,907,116 1,826,341 7000300000000000000♠3 632,063 608,780 0.59%
7001380000000000000♠38 7001380000000000000♠38 West Virginia 1,831,102 1,853,011 7000300000000000000♠3 614,709 617,665 0.57%
7001390000000000000♠39 7001400000000000000♠40 Idaho 1,683,140 1,567,652 7000200000000000000♠2 827,465 783,791 0.52%
7001400000000000000♠40 7001410000000000000♠41 Hawaii 1,428,557 1,360,301 7000200000000000000♠2 715,802 680,151 0.44%
7001410000000000000♠41 7001430000000000000♠43 New Hampshire 1,334,795 1,316,466 7000200000000000000♠2 665,304 658,235 0.41%
7001420000000000000♠42 7001420000000000000♠42 Maine 1,331,479 1,328,361 7000200000000000000♠2 664,664 664,181 0.41%
7001430000000000000♠43 7001440000000000000♠44 Rhode Island 1,056,426 1,052,931 7000200000000000000♠2 528,149 526,284 0.33%
7001440000000000000♠44 7001450000000000000♠45 Montana 1,042,520 989,417 7000100000000000000♠1 1,032,949 989,415 0.32%
7001450000000000000♠45 7001460000000000000♠46 Delaware 952,065 897,936 7000100000000000000♠1 952,065 897,934 0.30%
7001460000000000000♠46 7001470000000000000♠47 South Dakota 865,454 814,191 7000100000000000000♠1 858,469 814,180 0.27%
7001470000000000000♠47 7001490000000000000♠49 North Dakota 757,952 672,591 7000100000000000000♠1 756,927 672,591 0.24%
7001480000000000000♠48 7001480000000000000♠48 Alaska 741,894 710,249 7000100000000000000♠1 741,894 710,231 0.23%
7001610000000000000♠— 7001510000000000000♠51 District of Columbia 681,170 601,767 1 (non-voting) — — 0.21%
7001490000000000000♠49 7001500000000000000♠50 Vermont 624,594 625,745 7000100000000000000♠1 626,042 625,741 0.19%
7001500000000000000♠50 7001520000000000000♠52 Wyoming 585,501 563,767 7000100000000000000♠1 586,107 563,626 0.18%
7001720000000000000♠— 7001530000000000000♠53 Guam 161,785 159,358[5] 1 (non-voting) — — 0.06%
7001730000000000000♠— 7001540000000000000♠54 U.S. Virgin Islands 103,574 106,405[6] 1 (non-voting) — — 0.04%
7001740000000000000♠— 7001550000000000000♠55 American Samoa 54,343 55,519[7] 1 (non-voting) — — 0.01%
7001750000000000000♠— 7001560000000000000♠56 Northern Mariana Islands 52,344 53,883[8] 1 (non-voting) — — 0.00%
7001760000000000000♠— 7001590000000000000♠59 Wake Island 188 382 0 — — 0.00%
7001780000000000000♠— 7001580000000000000♠58 Johnston Atoll 40 1,100 0 — — 0.00%
7001790000000000000♠— 7001570000000000000♠57 Midway Atoll 75 2,220 0 — — 0.00%
7001800000000000000♠— 7001600000000000000♠60 Palmyra Atoll 20 n/a 0 — — 0.00%
7001810000000000000♠— 7001810000000000000♠— Contiguous United States 320,975,339 306,687,555 432 (+ 1 non-voting) — — 98.18%
7001820000000000000♠— 7001820000000000000♠— The fifty states 322,464,620 308,156,338 435 737,348 708,376 98.48%
7001830000000000000♠— 7001830000000000000♠— Fifty states + D.C. 323,145,790 308,758,105 435 (+ 1 non-voting) — — 98.67%
7001840000000000000♠— 7001840000000000000♠— Total U.S. territory 326,929,143 312,913,872 435 (+ 6 non-voting) — — 100.00%
Jump up ^ Because of rounding of the individual percentages, the entries in this column may not sum to 100%.
Summary of population by region[edit]
Legend
Division totals – 9 divisions for 50 states and D.C.
Region totals – 4 regions ( 2 or 3 divisions each)
Individual territories
Total U.S. Territories
50 States + District of Columbia
Divisions & regions as defined by U.S. Census Bureau
Last col. shows larger region which contains entity in col. 1
Population of states, territories, divisions and regions
State/Territory/
Division/Region
Rank
2013
population
Rank
2010
population
Rank
2000
population
Rank
2000-
2010
change
Geographic
sort
21 ! Massachusetts 14 !14 28 !6,692,824 14 !14 28 !6,547,629 13 !13 27 !6,349,097 43 !43 56 !3.1% 01 !NEng
07 ! Connecticut 29 !29 44 !3,596,080 29 !29 45 !3,574,097 29 !29 45 !3,405,565 35 !35 45 !4.9% 02 !NEng
19 ! Maine 41 !41 56 !1,328,302 41 !41 57 !1,328,361 40 !40 56 !1,274,923 39 !39 49 !4.2% 03 !NEng
29 ! New Hampshire 42 !42 57 !1,323,459 42 !42 58 !1,316,470 41 !41 57 !1,235,786 32 !32 41 !6.5% 04 !NEng
39 ! Rhode Island 43 !43 58 !1,051,511 43 !43 59 !1,052,567 43 !43 59 !1,048,319 49 !49 65 !0.4% 05 !NEng
45 ! Vermont 49 !49 65 !626,630 49 !49 65 !625,741 49 !49 65 !608,827 44 !44 60 !2.8% 06 !NEng
55 ! New England 59 !9 18 !14,618,806 59 !9 18 !14,444,865 59 !9 18 !13,922,517 57 !7 52 !3.8% 07 !NEast
32 ! New York 03 !3 15 !19,651,127 03 !3 15 !19,378,102 03 !3 14 !18,976,457 46 !46 62 !2.1% 08 !MAtl
38 ! Pennsylvania 06 !6 20 !12,773,801 06 !6 20 !12,702,379 06 !6 20 !12,281,054 41 !41 53 !3.4% 09 !MAtl
30 ! New Jersey 11 !11 25 !8,899,339 11 !11 25 !8,791,894 09 !9 23 !8,414,350 37 !37 47 !4.5% 10 !MAtl
53 ! Mid-Atlantic 54 !4 09 !41,324,267 54 !4 09 !40,872,375 54 !4 09 !39,671,861 58 !8 57 !3.0% 11 !NEast
61 ! Northeast 63 !4 06 !55,943,073 63 !4 06 !55,317,240 63 !4 05 !53,594,378 63 !4 55 !3.2% 12 !USA
09 ! Florida 04 !4 16 !19,552,860 04 !4 16 !18,801,310 04 !4 17 !15,982,378 08 !8 09 !17.6% 13 !SAtl
10 ! Georgia 08 !8 22 !9,992,167 09 !9 23 !9,687,653 10 !10 24 !8,186,453 07 !7 08 !18.3% 14 !SAtl
33 ! North Carolina 10 !10 24 !9,848,060 10 !10 24 !9,535,483 11 !11 25 !8,049,313 06 !6 07 !18.5% 15 !SAtl
46 ! Virginia 12 !12 26 !8,260,405 12 !12 26 !8,001,024 12 !12 26 !7,078,515 16 !16 21 !13.0% 16 !SAtl
20 ! Maryland 19 !19 33 !5,928,814 19 !19 33 !5,773,552 19 !19 33 !5,296,486 23 !23 30 !9.0% 17 !SAtl
40 ! South Carolina 24 !24 38 !4,774,839 24 !24 38 !4,625,364 26 !26 41 !4,012,012 10 !10 13 !15.3% 18 !SAtl
48 ! West Virginia 38 !38 53 !1,854,304 37 !37 53 !1,852,994 37 !37 53 !1,808,344 45 !45 61 !2.5% 19 !SAtl
08 ! Delaware 45 !45 60 !925,749 45 !45 61 !897,934 45 !45 61 !783,600 11 !11 14 !14.6% 20 !SAtl
64 ! District of Columbia 64 !-- 64 !646,449 64 !-- 66 !601,723 64 !-- 66 !572,059 64 !-- 44 !5.2% 21 !SAtl
57 ! South Atlantic 51 !1 05 !61,783,647 51 !1 05 !59,777,037 51 !1 06 !51,769,160 53 !3 12 !15.5% 22 !South
42 ! Tennessee 17 !17 31 !6,495,978 17 !17 31 !6,346,105 16 !16 30 !5,689,283 19 !19 24 !11.5% 23 !ESC
01 ! Alabama 23 !23 37 !4,833,722 23 !23 37 !4,779,736 23 !23 37 !4,447,100 27 !27 35 !7.5% 24 !ESC
17 ! Kentucky 26 !26 40 !4,395,295 26 !26 40 !4,339,367 25 !25 40 !4,041,769 28 !28 36 !7.4% 25 !ESC
24 ! Mississippi 31 !31 46 !2,991,207 31 !31 47 !2,967,297 31 !31 47 !2,844,658 38 !38 48 !4.3% 26 !ESC
52 ! East South Central 58 !8 17 !18,716,202 58 !8 17 !18,432,505 58 !8 16 !17,022,810 55 !5 32 !8.3% 27 !South
43 ! Texas 02 !2 12 !26,448,193 02 !2 12 !25,145,561 02 !2 12 !20,851,820 05 !5 06 !20.6% 28 !WSC
18 ! Louisiana 25 !25 39 !4,625,470 25 !25 39 !4,533,372 22 !22 36 !4,468,976 48 !48 64 !1.4% 29 !WSC
36 ! Oklahoma 28 !28 42 !3,850,568 28 !28 43 !3,751,351 27 !27 43 !3,450,654 24 !24 31 !8.7% 30 !WSC
04 ! Arkansas 32 !32 47 !2,959,373 32 !32 48 !2,915,918 33 !33 49 !2,673,400 22 !22 29 !9.1% 31 !WSC
59 ! West South Central 55 !5 11 !37,883,604 55 !5 11 !36,346,202 55 !5 11 !31,444,850 52 !2 11 !15.6% 32 !South
62 ! South 60 !1 02 !118,383,453 60 !1 02 !114,555,744 60 !1 02 !100,236,820 60 !1 15 !14.3% 33 !USA
13 ! Illinois 05 !5 19 !12,882,135 05 !5 19 !12,830,632 05 !5 19 !12,419,293 42 !42 54 !3.3% 34 !ENC
35 ! Ohio 07 !7 21 !11,570,808 07 !7 21 !11,536,504 07 !7 21 !11,353,140 47 !47 63 !1.6% 35 !ENC
22 ! Michigan 09 !9 23 !9,895,622 08 !8 22 !9,883,640 08 !8 22 !9,938,444 50 !50 66 !-0.6% 36 !ENC
14 ! Indiana 16 !16 30 !6,570,902 15 !15 29 !6,483,802 14 !14 28 !6,080,485 31 !31 39 !6.6% 37 !ENC
49 ! Wisconsin 20 !20 34 !5,742,713 20 !20 34 !5,686,986 18 !18 32 !5,363,675 34 !34 43 !6.0% 38 !ENC
51 ! East North Central 53 !3 08 !46,662,180 53 !3 08 !46,421,564 52 !2 07 !45,155,037 59 !9 59 !2.8% 39 !MWest
25 ! Missouri 18 !18 32 !6,044,171 18 !18 32 !5,988,927 17 !17 31 !5,595,211 29 !29 37 !7.0% 40 !WNC
23 ! Minnesota 21 !21 35 !5,420,380 21 !21 35 !5,303,925 21 !21 35 !4,919,479 26 !26 34 !7.8% 41 !WNC
15 ! Iowa 30 !30 45 !3,090,416 30 !30 46 !3,046,355 30 !30 46 !2,926,324 40 !40 50 !4.1% 42 !WNC
16 ! Kansas 34 !34 49 !2,893,957 33 !33 49 !2,853,118 32 !32 48 !2,688,418 33 !33 42 !6.1% 43 !WNC
27 ! Nebraska 37 !37 52 !1,868,516 38 !38 54 !1,826,341 38 !38 54 !1,711,263 30 !30 38 !6.7% 44 !WNC
41 ! South Dakota 46 !46 61 !844,877 46 !46 62 !814,180 46 !46 62 !754,844 25 !25 33 !7.9% 45 !WNC
34 ! North Dakota 48 !48 63 !723,393 48 !48 64 !672,591 47 !47 63 !642,200 36 !36 46 !4.7% 46 !WNC
58 ! West North Central 57 !7 14 !20,885,710 57 !7 14 !20,505,437 56 !6 13 !19,237,739 56 !6 40 !6.6% 47 !MWest
60 ! Midwest 62 !3 04 !67,547,890 62 !3 04 !66,927,001 61 !2 03 !64,392,776 62 !3 51 !3.9% 48 !USA
03 ! Arizona 15 !15 29 !6,626,624 16 !16 30 !6,392,017 20 !20 34 !5,130,632 02 !2 02 !24.6% 49 !Mtn
06 ! Colorado 22 !22 36 !5,268,367 22 !22 36 !5,029,196 24 !24 38 !4,301,261 09 !9 10 !16.9% 50 !Mtn
44 ! Utah 33 !33 48 !2,900,872 34 !34 50 !2,763,885 34 !34 50 !2,233,169 03 !3 03 !23.8% 51 !Mtn
28 ! Nevada 35 !35 50 !2,790,136 35 !35 51 !2,700,551 35 !35 51 !1,998,257 01 !1 01 !35.1% 52 !Mtn
31 ! New Mexico 36 !36 51 !2,085,287 36 !36 52 !2,059,179 36 !36 52 !1,819,046 15 !15 20 !13.2% 53 !Mtn
12 ! Idaho 39 !39 54 !1,612,136 39 !39 55 !1,567,582 39 !39 55 !1,293,953 04 !4 05 !21.1% 54 !Mtn
26 ! Montana 44 !44 59 !1,015,165 44 !44 60 !989,415 44 !44 60 !902,195 21 !21 28 !9.7% 55 !Mtn
50 ! Wyoming 50 !50 66 !582,658 50 !50 67 !563,626 50 !50 67 !493,782 12 !12 16 !14.1% 56 !Mtn
54 ! Mountain 56 !6 13 !22,881,245 56 !6 13 !22,065,451 57 !7 15 !18,172,295 51 !1 04 !21.4% 57 !West
05 ! California 01 !1 10 !38,332,521 01 !1 10 !37,253,956 01 !1 10 !33,871,648 20 !20 26 !10.0% 58 !Pac
47 ! Washington 13 !13 27 !6,971,406 13 !13 27 !6,724,540 15 !15 29 !5,894,121 13 !13 17 !14.1% 59 !Pac
37 ! Oregon 27 !27 41 !3,930,065 27 !27 42 !3,831,074 28 !28 44 !3,421,399 18 !18 23 !12.0% 60 !Pac
11 ! Hawaii 40 !40 55 !1,404,054 40 !40 56 !1,360,301 42 !42 58 !1,211,537 17 !17 22 !12.3% 61 !Pac
02 ! Alaska 47 !47 62 !735,132 47 !47 63 !710,231 48 !48 64 !626,932 14 !14 19 !13.3% 62 !Pac
56 ! Pacific 52 !2 07 !51,373,178 52 !2 07 !49,880,102 53 !3 08 !45,025,637 54 !4 25 !10.8% 63 !West
63 ! West 61 !2 03 !74,254,423 61 !2 03 !71,945,553 62 !3 04 !63,197,932 61 !2 18 !13.8% 64 !USA
65 ! 50 states and D.C. 65 !-- 01 !316,128,839 65 !-- 01 !308,745,538 65 !-- 01 !281,421,906 65 !-- 27 !9.7% 65 !NAmer
69 ! Puerto Rico 66 !1 43 !3,615,086 66 !1 44 !3,725,789 66 !1 42 !3,808,610 68 !3 68 !-2.2% 66 !Terr.
67 ! Guam 67 !2 68 !-- 67 !2 68 !159,358 67 !2 68 !154,805 66 !1 58 !2.9% 67 !Terr.
70 ! U.S. Virgin Islands 68 !3 69 !-- 68 !3 69 !106,405 68 !3 69 !108,612 67 !2 67 !-2.0% 68 !Terr.
66 ! American Samoa 69 !4 70 !-- 69 !4 70 !55,519 70 !5 71 !57,291 69 !4 70 !-3.1% 69 !Terr.
68 ! Northern Mariana Islands 70 !5 71 !-- 70 !5 71 !53,883 69 !4 70 !69,221 70 !5 71 !-22.2% 70 !Terr.
71 ! Total Territories 71 !-- 67 !-- 71 !-- 41 !4,100,954 71 !-- 39 !4,198,539 71 !-- 69 !-2.3% 71 !USA
See also[edit]
Geography portal
North America portal
United States portal
Demographics of the United States
List of United States cities by population
List of U.S. states by African-American population
List of U.S. states by historical population (tables of state populations since 1790)
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List of U.S. states by religiosity
United States
References[edit]
General
"National Totals: Vintage 2015". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 23 December 2015. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
"2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2010-12-26.
"2010 Apportionment Population", U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved January 6, 2011
"2009 Census estimates". U. S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2010-08-07. Retrieved 2010-08-13.
Statistical Abstract of the United States, 1995, U.S. Census Bureau, Section 29: Outlying Areas, Table No. 1347. Land Area and Population Characteristics, by [Outlying] Area: 1990 (page 828). Retrieved May 28, 2011
Specific
Jump up ^ "FAQ: Does the Census Bureau collect data on the number of unauthorized migrants?". U. S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2009-05-13.
Jump up ^ "FAQ: Will 2010 Census apportionment population counts also include any Americans overseas?". U. S Census Bureau. Retrieved 2009-05-13.
Jump up ^ Office of the Federal Register. "A Procedural Guide to the Electoral College". National Archives and Records Administration. Archived from the original on 2010-05-28. Retrieved 2010-08-13.
Jump up ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2016" (XLSX). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
Jump up ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-09-24. Retrieved 2010-09-12.
Jump up ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-11-01. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
Jump up ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-07-23. Retrieved 2012-09-11.
Jump up ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2010-12-23. Retrieved 2012-03-02.
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The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
Author
Multiple
Original title
A Dictionary of Music and Musicians
Country
United Kingdom, United States
Language
English
Subject
Music, musicology, music history, music theory, ethnomusicology
Genre
Reference; encyclopedic dictionary
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Official website
Publication date
1878–present
Media type
hardback, paperback, and online
The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians is an encyclopedic dictionary of music and musicians. Along with the German-language Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart, it is one of the largest reference works on western music. Originally published under the title A Dictionary of Music and Musicians, and later as Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians, it has gone through several editions since the 19th century and is widely used. In recent years it has been made available as an electronic resource called Grove Music Online, which is now an important part of Oxford Music Online.
Contents
[hide]
1 A Dictionary of Music and Musicians
2 Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians
3 The New Grove
3.1 First edition
3.2 Spin-offs
3.3 Second edition
4 Grove Music Online and Oxford Music Online
5 Status
6 Contents
7 Hoaxes and parodies
8 References
9 External links
A Dictionary of Music and Musicians[edit]
A Dictionary of Music and Musicians was first published in four volumes (1879, 1880, 1883, 1889) edited by George Grove with an Appendix edited by J. A. Fuller Maitland in the fourth volume. An Index edited by Mrs. E. Wodehouse was issued as a separate volume in 1890. In 1900, minor corrections were made to the plates and the entire series was reissued in four volumes, with the index added to volume 4. The original edition and the reprint are now freely available online.[1][2] Grove limited the chronological span of his work to begin at 1450 while continuing up to the present day.
Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians[edit]
The second edition (Grove II), in five volumes, was edited by Fuller Maitland and published from 1904 to 1910, this time as Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians. The individual volumes of the second edition were reprinted many times. An American Supplement edited by Waldo Selden Pratt and Charles N. Boyd was added in 1920. This edition removed the first edition's beginning date of 1450,[3] though important earlier composers and theorists are still missing from this edition. These volumes are also now freely available online.[4] [5]
The third edition (Grove III), also in five volumes, was an extensive revision of the 2nd edition; it was edited by H. C. Colles and published in 1927.[6]
The fourth edition (Grove IV), also edited by Colles, was published in 1940 in five volumes (a reprint of the third edition, with some corrections). In addition to the American Supplement,[7] Macmillan also published (in New York[8] and London[9]) a Supplementary Volume edited by Colles.
The fifth edition (Grove V), in nine volumes, was edited by Eric Blom and published in 1954. This was the most thoroughgoing revision of the work since its inception, with many articles rewritten in a more modern style and a large number of entirely new articles. Many of the articles were written by Blom personally, or translated by him. An additional Supplementary Volume, prepared for the most part by Eric Blom, followed in 1961. Blom died in 1959, and the Supplementary Volume was completed by Denis Stevens. The fifth edition was reprinted in 1966, 1968, 1970, 1973, and 1975.[10]
The New Grove[edit]
First edition[edit]
The next edition was published in 1980 under the name The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians and was greatly expanded to 20 volumes with 22,500 articles and 16,500 biographies.[11] Its senior editor was Stanley Sadie with Nigel Fortune also serving as one of the main editors for the publication.
It was reprinted with minor corrections each subsequent year until 1995, except 1982 and 1983. In the mid-1990s, the hardback set sold for about $2,300. A paperback edition was reprinted in 1995 which sold for $500.
ISBN 0-333-23111-2 – hardback
ISBN 1-56159-174-2 – paperback
ISBN 0-333-73250-2 – British special edition
ISBN 1-56159-229-3 – American special edition
Spin-offs[edit]
Some sections of The New Grove were also issued as small sets and individual books on particular topics. These typically were enhanced with expanded and updated material and included individual and grouped composer biographies,[12] a four-volume dictionary of American music (1984; revised 2013, 8 vols.),[13] a three-volume dictionary of musical instruments (1984),[14] and a four-volume dictionary of opera (1992).[15]
Second edition[edit]
The second edition under this title (the seventh overall) was published in 2001, in 29 volumes. It was also made available by subscription on the internet in a service called Grove Music Online.[16] It was again edited by Stanley Sadie, and the executive editor was John Tyrrell. It was originally to be released on CD-ROM as well, but this plan was dropped. As Sadie writes in the preface, "The biggest single expansion in the present edition has been in the coverage of 20th-century composers".
This edition has been subject to negative criticism (e.g. in Private Eye) owing to the significant number of typographical and factual errors that it contains.[17] Two volumes were re-issued in corrected versions, however, after production errors originally caused the omission of sections of Igor Stravinsky's worklist and Richard Wagner's bibliography.
ISBN 0-333-60800-3 – British
ISBN 1-56159-239-0 – American (cloth: alk.paper)
Publication of the second edition of The New Grove was accompanied by a Web-based version, Grove Music Online. It too, attracted some initial criticism, for example for the way in which images were not incorporated into the text but kept separate.[citation needed]
Grove Music Online and Oxford Music Online[edit]
Currently, the complete text of The New Grove is available to subscribers to the online service Grove Music Online.[18] Grove Music Online includes a large number of revisions and additions of new articles. In addition to the 29 volumes of The New Grove second edition, Grove Music Online incorporates the four-volume New Grove Dictionary of Opera (ed. Stanley Sadie, 1992) and the three-volume New Grove Dictionary of Jazz, second edition (ed. Barry Kernfeld, 2002), The Grove Dictionary of American Music and The Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments,[19] comprising a total of more than 50,000 articles. The current editor-in-chief of Grove Music, the name given to the complete slate of print and online resources that encompass the Grove brand, is University of Pittsburgh professor Deane Root. He assumed the editorship in 2009.[20]
The dictionary, originally published by Macmillan, was sold in 2004 to Oxford University Press. Since 2008[citation needed] Grove Music Online has served as a cornerstone of Oxford University Press's larger online research tool Oxford Music Online, which remains a subscription-based service.[21] As well as being available to individual and educational subscribers, it is available for use at many public and university libraries worldwide, though institutional subscriptions.[22]
Grove Music Online identifies itself as the Eighth Edition of the overall work.[23]
Status[edit]
The New Grove is often the first source that English-speaking musicologists use when beginning research or seeking information on most musical topics. Its scope and extensive bibliographies make it exceedingly valuable to any scholar with a grasp of the English language.[24]
The print edition of The New Grove costs between $1,100 and $1,500,[25] while an annual subscription to Grove Music Online as of October 23, 2009[update] is $295.[26]
The companion four-volume series, New Grove Dictionary of Opera, is the main reference work in English on the subject of opera.
Its principal competitor is the Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart ("MGG"), currently ten volumes on musical subjects and seventeen on biographies of musicians, written in German.
Contents[edit]
The 2001 edition contains:
29,499 articles in total
5,623 entirely new articles
20,374 biographies of composers, performers and writers on music
96 articles on theatre directors
1,465 articles on styles, terms and genres
283 articles on concepts
805 articles on regions, countries and cities
580 articles on ancient music and church music
1,327 articles on world musics
1,221 articles on popular music, light music, and jazz
2,261 articles on instruments and their makers, and performance practice
89 articles on acoustics
693 articles on printing and publishing
174 articles on notation
131 articles on sources
Hoaxes and parodies[edit]
Two non-existent composers have appeared in the work:
Dag Henrik Esrum-Hellerup was the subject of a hoax entry in the 1980 New Grove. Esrum-Hellerup's surname derives from a Danish village and a suburb of Copenhagen.[27] The writer of the entry was Robert Layton. Though successfully introduced into the encyclopaedia, Esrum-Hellerup appeared in the first printing only: soon exposed as a hoax, the entry was removed and the space filled with an illustration.[12][28] In 1983, the Danish organist Henry Palsmar founded an amateur choir, the Esrum-Hellerup Choir, along with several former pupils of the Song School, St. Annae Gymnasium in Copenhagen.[29]
Guglielmo Baldini was the name of a non-existent composer who was the subject of a hoax entry in the 1980 edition. Unlike Esrum-Hellerup, Baldini was not a modern creation: his name and biography were in fact created almost a century earlier by the renowned German musicologist Hugo Riemann. The New Grove entry on Baldini was supported by a fictional reference in the form of an article supposedly in the Archiv für Freiburger Diözesan Geschichte. Though successfully introduced into the encyclopaedia, Baldini appeared in the first printing only: soon exposed as a hoax, the entry was removed.[12]
Seven parody entries, written by contributors to the 1980 edition, and full of musical puns and dictionary in-jokes, were published in the February 1981 issue of The Musical Times (which was also edited by Stanley Sadie at the time).[30] These entries never appeared in the dictionary itself and are:
Brown, "Mother" (Mary) (b. 1550; d. Wapping, 3 January 1611)
Ear-flute
Hameln [Hamelin]
Khan't, Genghis (Tamburlaine) (b. Ulan Bator, c. 1880; d. New York, 22 November 1980)
Stainglit (Nevers), Sait d'Ail (fl Middle Ages) – i.e. "Stanley Sadie", following the example of Luis van Rooten
Toblerone
Verdi, Lasagne ['Il Bolognese'] (b. Bologna, 10 Oct 1813; d. Naples, 15 March 1867)
References[edit]
Notes
Jump up ^ The volumes of the first edition were published as follows:
Vol. 1 (1879) A - Impromptu
Vol. 2 (1880) Improperia – Plain Song
Vol. 3 (1883) Planché – Sumer is icumen in
Vol. 4 (1889) Sumer is icumen in – Z, Appendix, Supplement
Index (1890)
• Text-searchable copies are available at
Google Books: vols. 1, 2, 3, 4, Index.
• Additional copies (non-searchable PDF image files) are also available for download at IMSLP.
Jump up ^ The 1900 reprint is available in text-searchable format at the Internet Archive: vols.1, 2, 3, 4. (Vol. 4 includes the Appendix, Index, and a catalogue of articles listed by author.)
Jump up ^ Grove II, vol. 1, p. vii
Jump up ^ The volumes of the second edition were published as follows:
Vol. 1 (1904) A–E (OCLC 250954613)
Vol. 2 (1906) F–L (OCLC 250954626)
Vol. 3 (1907) M–P (OCLC 250953930)
Vol. 4 (1908) Q–S (OCLC 252807560)
Vol. 5 (1910) T–Z, Appendix (OCLC 252807569)
• Text-searchable copies are available at:
• Internet Archive: vols. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
• Google Books: vols. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.
• Copies (non-searchable PDF image files) are also available for download at IMSLP.
Jump up ^ For the American Supplement published in 1920, see OCLC 1077116, searchable copy at Google Books, and IMSLP file #93522.
Jump up ^ Blom 1954 (1970 reprint), p. iv.
Jump up ^ For the 4th edition American Supplement published in New York, see OCLC 74811413.
Jump up ^ For the 4th edition Supplementary Volume published in New York, see OCLC 248932279.
Jump up ^ For the 4th edition Supplementary Volume published in London, see OCLC 493270221.
Jump up ^ Blom 1954.
Jump up ^ Scott Kennedy, Reference Sources for Small and Medium-sized Libraries (1999) p. 216.
^ Jump up to: a b c Oestreich, James R. (21 January 2001). "Words on Music, 25 Million of Them". The New York Times. Retrieved 23 October 2009.
Jump up ^ The New Grove Dictionary of American Music, 4 volumes, 1984. ISBN 978-0-333-37879-3; 2013 (8 volumes): ISBN 9780195314281 .
Jump up ^ The New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments, 1984. ISBN 978-0-333-37878-6.
Jump up ^ The New Grove Dictionary of Opera, 1992. ISBN 978-0-333-48552-1.
Jump up ^ Grove Music Online – online version of the 2001 edition
Jump up ^ Michael Lorenz, "'Franz Schubert' in The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2001)" (Vienna, 2013).
Jump up ^ "About Grove Music Online".
Jump up ^ Oxford Music Online, retrieved 8 May 2015 (subscription required)
Jump up ^ "Deane Root to be Editor in Chief of Grove Music Program at OUP" (press release), Oxford University Press.
Jump up ^ "About Oxford Music Online".
Jump up ^ Oxford Music Online: listing at WorldCat.
Jump up ^ Deane L. Root, "A History of Grove Music", 1 July 2012.
Jump up ^ Article by Kathleen McMorrow, University of Toronto, in CAML Review, 7 February 2010, accessed 30 January 2011 Archived October 7, 2012, at the Wayback Machine.
Jump up ^ Amazon.com – Product page ISBN 978-0-19-517067-2. Retrieved 8 March 2010.
Jump up ^ "Grove Music Online Subscription Order Form". Retrieved 23 October 2009.
Jump up ^ Foreign-language webpage showing the original dictionary entry[unreliable source?] Archived 2011-07-19 at the Wayback Machine.
Jump up ^ Levison, Brian; Farrer, Frances (2007). "How the Danes Discovered a New Composer". Classical Music's Strangest Concerts: Extraordinary But True Stories From Over Five Centuries of Harmony and Discord. London: Robson Books. pp. 40–43. ISBN 978-1-86105-938-3.
Jump up ^ Foreign-language webpage for the Choir Archived August 25, 2013, at the Wayback Machine.
Jump up ^ [Stanley Sadie and others] "The New Grove", in The Musical Times, Vol. 122, no. 1656 (February 1981), pp. 89–91.
Sources
Eric Blom, editor (1954). Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians (fifth edition). New York: St. Martin's Press (OCLC 13586086) and London: Macmillan (OCLC 492124281)
Supplementary volume, associate editor Denis Stevens, 1961, New York (OCLC 13586310), London (OCLC 36817387)
Fifth edition reprints: 1966: New York (OCLC 474130074), London (OCLC 221046579); 1968: New York (OCLC 3263363); 1970: New York (OCLC 34631845); 1973: New York (OCLC 436093724), London (OCLC 37186724); 1975: New York (OCLC 603321134), London (OCLC 2275432, ISBN 978-0-333-19174-3.)
Barry Kernfeld, editor (1988). The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz, Volume One, A-K, 670 pp., The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz, Volume Two, L-Z, 690 pp. ISBN 0-935859-39-X (set of 2)
Barry Kernfeld, editor (1994). The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz (in one volume), 1358 pp. ISBN 0-312-11357-9
Barry Kernfeld, editor (2003). The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz, 2nd edition (in three volumes), 3000 pp. ISBN 1-56159-284-6
External links[edit]
Wikisource has original text related to this article:
A Dictionary of Music and Musicians (1900)
Grove, George, ed.; A Dictionary of Music and Musicians 1450–1889 (1900), 4 Volumes. Internet Archive.
Volume 1 Volume 2 Volume 3 Volume 4
Second edition:
Vol. 1 (1904) A–E, Vol. 2 (1906) F–L, Vol. 3 (1907) M–P, Vol. 4 (1908) Q–S, Vol. 5 (1910) T–Z, Appendix
About the New Grove Dictionary at the Wayback Machine (archived February 27, 2008), San Francisco Symphony Orchestra
"Oxford Music Online (contains Grove Music Online)", Rutgers University Libraries (subscription required)
"Grove sees trees but not forest", Greg Sandow and Anne Midgette, The Wall Street Journal, 3 July 2001
Benjamin Ivry, "You could look it up: The New Grove Dictionary of Music & Musicians" (Review)[dead link], Commonweal, 9 March 2001
Allen P. Britton, Review: The New Grove Dictionary of American Music, American Music, Vol. 5, No. 2 (Summer 1987), pp. 194–203, at JSTOR
Fairtile, Linda B. (Fall 2003). "Reviewed work(s): The New Grove Dictionary of Music Online by Laura Macy". Journal of the American Musicological Society. 56 (3): 748–754. doi:10.1525/jams.2003.56.3.748. JSTOR 3128793.
Phillip D. Crabtree, Donald H. Foster, 1993, Sourcebook for Research in Music, Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1993, ISBN 0-253-21323-1.
Bruce Duffie, Interview with Stanley Sadie, 29 October 1992.
Dictionary of Music and Musicians: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project (IMSLP) (1904 edition, 1920 supplement)
History of Grove Music
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