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Bachelor in Paradise (season 4)
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Bachelor in Paradise (season 4)
Country of origin
United States
No. of episodes
9
Release
Original network
ABC
Original release
August 14 (2017-08-14) – September 11, 2017 (2017-09-11)
Season chronology
← Previous
Season 3
The fourth season of Bachelor in Paradise premiered on August 14, 2017.[1] Chris Harrison reprises his role from The Bachelor and The Bachelorette as the host of the show.[2]
Contents
[hide]
1 Production
1.1 Misconduct allegations
1.2 Casting
2 Contestants
2.1 Elimination table
2.2 Key
3 Episodes
4 Epilogue
5 References
6 External links
Production[edit]
As with the previous season, filming took place in the town of Sayulita, located in Vallarta-Nayarit, Mexico.
Misconduct allegations[edit]
On June 11, 2017, production was suspended indefinitely due to alleged misconduct.[3] It was reported that production allegedly filmed cast member DeMario Jackson in a sexual encounter with Corinne Olympios, who may have been too drunk to consent.[4][5] Warner Bros. released a statement saying:
We have become aware of allegations of misconduct on the set of Bachelor in Paradise in Mexico. We have suspended production and we are conducting a thorough investigation of these allegations. Once the investigation is complete, we will take appropriate responsive action.[6]
On June 20, 2017, it was announced that Warner Bros. has cleared the show and its producers of any misconduct as they found no evidence of misconduct. It was also confirmed that filming will resume.[7] Warner Bros. released a statement saying:
As we previously stated, we recently became aware of allegations regarding an incident on the set of Bachelor in Paradise in Mexico. We take all such allegations seriously. The safety, security and well-being of the cast and crew is our number one concern, and we suspended filming so that the allegations could be investigated immediately and thoroughly. Our internal investigation, conducted with the assistance of an outside law firm, has now been completed. Out of respect for the privacy interests of those involved, we do not intend to release the videotape of the incident. We can say, however, that the tape does not support any charge of misconduct by a cast member. Nor does the tape show, contrary to many press reports, that the safety of any cast member was ever in jeopardy. Production on this season of Bachelor in Paradise will be resuming, and we plan to implement certain changes to the show’s policies and procedures to enhance and further ensure the safety and security of all participants.[8]
While neither Corinne Olympios nor DeMario Jackson returned to filming post-scandal, they still appeared in this season from footage shot before the scandal halted production, and appeared separately and together in live studio interviews with host Chris Harrison.[9]
Casting[edit]
During After the Final Rose, Nick Viall's runner-up, Raven Gates, accepted an offer to join this season.[10] Some of the cast was announced on June 6, 2017.[11] After Dean Unglert was eliminated during hometown week, it was announced that he would be joining the season 4 cast in Paradise.[12]
Keira Maguire, from the 4th season of The Bachelor Australia claimed that she was invited to participate in the program. However, following the controversy regarding the allegations of misconduct, she elected not to take part in BIP. Maguire told Fairfax Media: "It just doesn’t sound like something I want to be a part of" .[13]
Contestants[edit]
Name
Age
Occupation
Residence
From
Arrived
Eliminated
Taylor Nolan 23 Mental Health Counselor Seattle, WA The Bachelor, season 21 Week 1 Engaged
Derek Peth 30 Commercial Banker Fort Lauderdale, FL The Bachelorette, season 12 Week 1 Engaged
Raven Gates 25 Fashion Boutique Owner Hoxie, AR The Bachelor, season 21 Week 1 Relationship
Adam Gottschalk 27 Real Estate Agent Dallas, TX The Bachelorette, season 13 Week 1 Relationship
Lacey Mark 25 Digital Marketing Manager New York, NY The Bachelor, season 21 Week 1 Split
Daniel Maguire 32 Male Model Vancouver, BC The Bachelorette, season 12 Week 2 Split
Robby Hayes 28 Social Media Influencer Venice, CA The Bachelorette, season 12 Week 1 Split Week 4
Amanda Stanton 27 Esthetician Laguna Beach, CA The Bachelor, season 20 Week 1 Split Week 4
Jaimi King 28 Chef New Orleans, LA The Bachelor, season 21 Week 4 Split Week 4
Diggy Moreland 31 Fashion Designer Chicago, IL The Bachelorette, season 13 Week 1 Split Week 4
Dominique Alexis 26 Restaurant Server Los Angeles, CA The Bachelor, season 21 Week 2 Split Week 4
Danielle Lombard 28 Small Business Owner Los Angeles, CA The Bachelor, season 21 Week 2 Split Week 4
Dean Unglert 26 Startup Recruiter Santa Monica, CA The Bachelorette, season 13 Week 1 Split Week 4
Jasmine Goode 30 Pro Basketball Dancer Los Angeles, CA The Bachelor, season 21 Week 1 Split Week 4
Jonathan Treece 31 Family Medicine Doctor New Smyrna Beach, FL The Bachelorette, season 13 Week 3 Split Week 4
Christen Whitney 25 Wedding Videographer Tulsa, OK The Bachelor, season 21 Week 2 Split Week 4
Jack Stone 32 Lawyer Dallas, TX The Bachelorette, season 13 Week 1 Split Week 4
Emily Ferguson 24 Waitress Las Vegas, NV The Bachelor, season 20 Week 4 Week 4 (Quit)
Haley Ferguson 24 Waitress Las Vegas, NV The Bachelor, season 20 Week 4 Week 4 (Quit)
Blake Elarbee 31 Fitness Club Owner Los Angeles, CA The Bachelorette, season 13 Week 3 Week 3
Fred Johnson 27 Executive Assistant Los Angeles, CA The Bachelorette, season 13 Week 3 Week 3
Kristina Schulman 25 Dental Hygienist Lexington, KY The Bachelor, season 21 Week 1 Week 3 (Quit)
Ben Zorn 28 Fitness Coach San Diego, CA The Bachelorette, season 11 Week 1 Week 3 (Quit)
Sarah Vendal 27 Second Grade Teacher Newport Beach, CA The Bachelor, season 21 Week 2 Week 2
Alexis Waters 24 Marketing Associate Miami, FL The Bachelor, season 21 Week 1 Week 2
Matt Munson 32 Construction Sales New Haven, CT The Bachelorette, season 13 Week 1 Week 2 (Quit)
Danielle Maltby 31 Neonatal Nurse Nashville, TN The Bachelor, season 21 Week 1 Week 2 (Quit)
Nick Benvenutti 35 Electrical Engineer Fort Lauderdale, FL The Bachelorette, season 12 Week 1 Week 1
Iggy Rodriguez 30 Consulting CEO Chicago, IL The Bachelorette, season 13 Week 1 Week 1
Vinny Ventiera 29 Barber Delray Beach, FL The Bachelorette, season 12 Week 1 Week 1
Alex Woytkiw 26 Business Owner Del Mar, CA The Bachelorette, season 12 Week 1 Week 1
DeMario Jackson 30 Bartender Los Angeles, CA The Bachelorette, season 13 Week 1 Week 1 (Quit)
Corinne Olympios 25 Business Owner Miami, FL The Bachelor, season 21 Week 1 Week 1 (Quit)
Elimination table[edit]
Place
Contestant
Week
1
2
3
4
1-4
Derek Date (Taylor) In In Stay (Taylor)
Taylor Date (Derek) In In Stay (Derek)
Adam Date (Raven) Date (Sarah) In Stay (Raven)
Raven Date (Adam/Robby) In In Stay (Adam)
5-6
Daniel Wait In Date (Lacey) Split (Lacey)
Lacey Quit Date (Diggy) Date (Daniel) Split (Daniel)
7-17
Amanda In In Date (Robby) Split (Robby)
Robby Last (Raven) In Date (Amanda) Split (Amanda)
Jaimi Wait Split (Diggy)
Diggy In Date (Dominique/Lacey) In Split (Dominique/Jaimi)
Dominique Wait Date (Diggy) Date (Fred) Split (Diggy)
Danielle L. Wait Last (Dean) In Split (Dean)
Dean Date (Kristina) Date (Danielle L.) Last Split (Danielle L.)
Jasmine Date (Matt) In In Split (Jonathan)
Jonathan Wait Date (Christen) Split (Jasmine)
Christen Wait Date (Matt) Date (Blake/Jonathan) Split (Jack)
Jack In In In Split (Christen)
18-19
Emily Wait Quit
Haley Wait Quit
20-21
Blake Wait Out (Christen)
Fred Wait Out (Dominique)
22
Kristina Date (Dean) In Quit
23
Ben In In Quit
24-25
Alexis In Out
Sarah Wait Out (Adam)
26
Matt Date (Jasmine) Quit (Christen)
27
Danielle M. In Quit
28-31
Alex Out
Iggy Out
Nick Out
Vinny Out
32-33
Corinne Quit
DeMario Quit
Key[edit]
The contestant is male.
The contestant is female.
Date The contestant went on a date and gave out a rose at the rose ceremony.
Date The contestant went on a date and got a rose at the rose ceremony.
In The contestant gave or received a rose at the rose ceremony, thus remaining in the competition.
Last The contestant received the last rose.
Last The contestant went on a date and received the last rose.
Out The contestant went on a date and was eliminated.
Out The contestant was eliminated.
Quit The contestant chose not to return to Paradise when filming resumed.
Quit The contestant had a date and voluntarily left the show.
Quit The contestant voluntarily left the show.
Quit The contestant left paradise before the shutdown, but came back when filming resumed and gave out a rose.
Split The couple broke up and were eliminated.
Split The contestant split after Bachelor in Paradise ended.
Stay The couple decided to stay together and won the competition.
Wait The contestant had to wait before appearing in paradise.
Episodes[edit]
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Original air date
Prod.
code
U.S. viewers
(million)
31
1 "Week 1: Season Premiere" August 14, 2017 (2017-08-14) 401 5.09[14]
32
2 "Week 1: Part 2" August 15, 2017 (2017-08-15) 402 3.88[15]
33
3 "Week 2: Part 1" August 21, 2017 (2017-08-21) 403 4.33[16]
34
4 "Week 2: Part 2" August 22, 2017 (2017-08-22) 404 3.80[17]
35
5 "Week 3: Part 1" August 28, 2017 (2017-08-28) 405 5.45[18]
36
6 "Week 3: Part 2" August 29, 2017 (2017-08-29) 406 4.36[19]
37
7 "Week 4: Part 1" September 4, 2017 (2017-09-04) 406 4.51[20]
38
8 "Week 4: Part 2" September 5, 2017 (2017-09-05) 408 4.54[21]
39
9 "Week 5: Season Finale" September 11, 2017 (2017-09-11) 409 4.70[22]
Epilogue[edit]
Daniel and Lacey broke up after the show.
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "ABC Sets ‘Bachelor in Paradise’ Season 4 Premiere Date". Variety. July 12, 2017. Retrieved August 22, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Bachelor in Paradise Season 4 Cast Revealed: Find Out Who Will Be Looking for Love (Again)". E! News. June 6, 2017. Retrieved August 22, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Bachelor in Paradise Production Suspended Amid Misconduct Allegations". E! News. June 11, 2017.
Jump up ^ Willett, Megan. "'Bachelor in Paradise' filming has stopped after an alleged incident involving Corinne Olympios — here's what we know so far". thisisinsider.com. Retrieved 12 June 2017.
Jump up ^ "Bachelor in Paradise's DeMario Jackson Allegedly Filmed in Sexual Encounter with Woman Who May Not Have Been Able to Consent: Sources". People Magazine. June 12, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Bachelor in Paradise Suspends Production Over Alleged 'Misconduct'". People Magazine. June 11, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Bachelor in Paradise Cleared of Misconduct Allegations, Production to Resume Filming". E! News. June 20, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Bachelor in Paradise Resumes Filming After Investigation Finds No 'Misconduct' Between DeMario and Corinne". People Magazine. June 20, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Corinne Olympios and DeMario Jackson Will Appear in Bachelor in Paradise This Season: Report". People Magazine. July 1, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Why Raven Gates Is Packing for Paradise — and Which Guy in Bachelor Nation Might Help Heal Her Heart". People Magazine. March 14, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Attention, Bachelor Nation: Here's Who's Going to Paradise!". People Magazine. June 6, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Dean Unglert Confirmed for ‘Bachelor In Paradise’ After Being Sent Home Following Hometown Date". Us Weekly. July 18, 2017.
Jump up ^ http://www.tvtonight.com.au/2017/06/bachelor-in-paradise-to-resume-filming.html
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (August 15, 2017). "Bachelor in Paradise’ adjusts up, ‘Gong Show’ and ‘Midnight, Texas’ adjust down: Monday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved August 15, 2017.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (August 16, 2017). TV by the Numbers Game Night’ and ‘Somewhere Between’ adjust down: Tuesday final ratings http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/daily-ratings/tuesday-final-ratings-aug-15-2017/title=‘Hollywood Game Night’ and ‘Somewhere Between’ adjust down: Tuesday final ratings Check |url= value (help). Retrieved August 16, 2017. Missing or empty |title= (help)
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (August 22, 2017). "Original shows all hold, ‘Black-ish’ rerun adjusts down: Monday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved August 23, 2017.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (August 23, 2017). "‘NCIS’ and ‘Legends of Tomorrow’ reruns adjust down: Tuesday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved August 23, 2017.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (August 29, 2017). "‘Bachelor in Paradise’ adjusts up, ‘To Tell the Truth’ adjusts down: Monday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (August 30, 2017). "‘America’s Got Talent’ and ‘Hollywood Game Night’ adjust down: Tuesday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved August 30, 2017.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (September 6, 2017). "‘Bachelor in Paradise,’ ‘So You Think You Can Dance,’ all others hold: Monday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved September 6, 2017.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (September 7, 2017). "‘Bachelor in Paradise’ and ‘AGT’ adjust up, ‘Hollywood Game Night’ adjusts down: Tuesday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved September 7, 2017.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (September 14, 2017). "‘Midnight, Texas,’ ‘To Tell the Truth,’ CBS reruns adjust down: Monday final ratings". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved September 14, 2017.
External links[edit]
Official website
Information about Riviera Nayarit
[hide]
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text:
My Hope Is Built on Nothing Less
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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"Solid Rock (hymn)" redirects here. For other uses, see Solid Rock (disambiguation).
My Hope Is Built on Nothing Less
Hymn
Edward Mote
Text
Edward Mote
Meter
8.8.8.8 with refrain
Melody
"Solid Rock" by William B. Bradbury
Composed
1863 (1863)
Published
1837 (1837)
"My Hope Is Built on Nothing Less" is a Christian hymn written by Edward Mote, a pastor at Rehoboth Baptist Church in Horsham, West Sussex. Mote wrote around 100 hymns, this one, which he wrote in 1834, being the best known of his.
The hymn "My Hope Is Built on Nothing Less" was published anonymously in several hymn collections before first being attributed to Edward Mote in a collection of approximately 100 of his hymns published in 1837 under the title Hymns of Praise, A New Selection of Gospel Hymns, Combining All the Excellencies of our Spiritual Poets, with Many Originals.[1] Mote's original title was "The Immutable Basis for a Sinner's Hope" in this collection.
The refrain of "My Hope Is Built on Nothing Less" refers to the Parable of the Wise and the Foolish Builders and builds around the metaphor of Christ as a rock with a firm basis in Scripture (1 Corinthians 10:4).
On Christ the Solid Rock I stand
All other ground is sinking sand
"My Hope Is Built on Nothing Less" is part of the gospel hymns genre. The first stanza declare's God's grace; stanzas 2 and 3 concern the application of that grace in times of trouble. In the final stanza, Mote brings his hymn full circle with the ultimate realization of God's grace.
The lyrics vary somewhat among various hymnals, but customarily the phraseology adheres to Mote's original.
The hymn became very popular and has been subject of many interpretations and covers.
Alternative tunes[edit]
"My Hope Is Built on Nothing Less" has served as basis of other hymns such as "Solid Rock" that use the same refrain. The tune SOLID ROCK to which Mote's words are most commonly set was composed by William B. Bradbury in 1863.
Many times, both "My Hope Is Built on Nothing Less" and "Solid Rock" hymns are sung together as a medley. "Solid Rock" has also been sung as a medley with "In Christ Alone" written by Keith Getty and Stuart Townend.
Desperation Band released a similarly-titled song "Solid Rock" on their 2009 album Light Up the World. But the track is a completely different song (both in lyrics and in music) using the expression "On Christ this solid rock I stand / All other ground is sinking sand" in a musical bridge (or breakstrain).
Hillsong Music released in 2012 a worship song as the title track to Cornerstone, which uses the lyrics of "My Hope Is Built on Nothing Less" but with a different refrain and melody.
"Melita"[edit]
An alternative tune sometimes used for "My Hope Is Built on Nothing Less" is MELITA, composed by John B. Dykes. The advantage of MELITA for "My Hope Is Built on Nothing Less" is that MELITA automatically emphasizes the word rock (which is central to the lyrics) by dedicating one and one-half beats to that word (where in SOLID ROCK it has merely an eighth note). A disadvantage of MELITA is that the tune is inextricably identified with the hymn "Eternal Father, Strong to Save" (commonly recognized in the United States as the "Navy Hymn").
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Keith W. Ward (1998). "A Hymn of Grace - "The Solid Rock"". Journal of the Grace Evangelical Society. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=My_Hope_Is_Built_on_Nothing_Less&oldid=842602231"
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Sing (2016 American film)
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This article is about the 2016 animated American film. For 2016 Oscar-winning Hungarian short film, see Sing (2016 Hungarian film).
Sing
Theatrical release poster
Directed by
Garth Jennings
Produced by
Chris Meledandri
Janet Healy
Written by
Garth Jennings
Starring
Matthew McConaughey
Reese Witherspoon
Seth MacFarlane
Scarlett Johansson
John C. Reilly
Taron Egerton
Tori Kelly
Music by
Joby Talbot
Edited by
Gregory Perler[1]
Production
company
Illumination Entertainment
Distributed by
Universal Pictures
Release date
September 11, 2016 (2016-09-11) (TIFF)
December 21, 2016 (2016-12-21) (United States)
Running time
108 minutes[1]
Country
United States
Language
English
Budget
$75 million[2]
Box office
$634.1 million[2]
Sing is a 2016 American computer-animated musical film produced by Illumination Entertainment.[3] It was directed and written by Garth Jennings, co-directed by Christophe Lourdelet[1] and starring the voices of Matthew McConaughey, Reese Witherspoon, Seth MacFarlane, Scarlett Johansson, John C. Reilly, Taron Egerton, and Tori Kelly. The film is about a group of anthropomorphic animals that enter a singing competition, hosted by a koala hoping to save his theater.
The film includes more than 60 songs from famous artists and also has an original song by Stevie Wonder and Ariana Grande called "Faith," which was nominated for a Golden Globe.[4] It screened on the Toronto International Film Festival on September 11, 2016, premiered at Microsoft Theater on December 3, 2016 and was released in the United States on December 21, 2016, by Universal Pictures. The film received generally positive reviews and grossed $634 million worldwide. Along with The Secret Life of Pets, it marked the first time that Illumination Entertainment released two feature films in the same year.
A sequel, entitled Sing 2, has been announced for a release on December 25, 2020.
Contents
[hide]
1 Plot
2 Voice cast
3 Production
4 Soundtrack
5 Release
5.1 Home media
6 Reception
6.1 Box office
6.2 Critical response
6.3 Accolades
7 Sequel
8 References
9 External links
Plot[edit]
In a world of anthropomorphic animals, koala Buster Moon owns a theater, having been interested in show business since his father took him to his first music show as a child. Following financial problems brought up by the bank representative Judith, he tells his wealthy friend Eddie that he will host a singing competition with a prize of $1,000. But Buster's assistant, Miss Crawly, accidentally appends two extra zeroes, and the promotional fliers showing $100,000 are blown out of Buster's office into the city streets.
Animals from all around the city gather for auditions. Those selected include: housewife and mother of 25 piglets Rosita; street musician mouse Mike; mobster's son gorilla Johnny; and punk-rock porcupine Ash. Shy teenage elephant Meena fails her audition out of stage fright, while Ash's boyfriend Lance is dismissed from the contest. Rosita is paired with another contestant, an exuberant pig named Gunter, for a dance routine. Although Buster discovers the flyers show a prize of $100,000 (money he does not have), he remains optimistic. Buster convinces Eddie to arrange a visit with Eddie's grandmother, former opera singer and theater actress Nana Noodleman, to persuade her to sponsor the prize money. She is hesitant to contribute, but agrees to see a private screening of the show.
Encouraged by her grandfather, Meena tries to ask Buster for another chance, but becomes his stage hand instead. When one of the acts quits, and another is injured, Meena is added as an act. The performers' individual problems begin to hinder rehearsals: Rosita flounders in her dance routine with Gunter, after having been distracted by her parenting duties that have fallen into disarray. After discovering Lance with a new girlfriend and evicting them from her apartment, Ash is devastated and can no longer sing her assigned song, Carly Rae Jepsen's "Call Me Maybe." Johnny is torn between having to help his father as the driver of a getaway car in a heist and making the practices. When he tries to do both, he does not show up for the planned pickup in time, and his father and his gang are arrested. Meena does not get any help in overcoming her stage fright, and Mike, certain that the prize money is as good as his, buys a fancy car to impress a female mouse, and then swindles a group of bears in a card game at a nightclub.
The day of the screening, the bears interrupt the show, demanding the money from Mike, who in turn, points to Buster. The bears open the chest containing the prize money, but it is nowhere near $100,000. The glass tank full of luminescent squids that Buster got to light up the theater breaks under all their weight, flooding the theater, which then comes crashing down. With the lot repossessed by Judith, Buster, who had been living in his theater's office desk, takes up residence at Eddie's place (his parents' pool house). Although the contestants (besides Mike, who saw Buster as a fraud) visit him and try to cheer him up, Buster is too despondent to listen to them. He tries to start over by opening a car wash, using the same bucket that his father had used to earn money for Buster's theater.
When Meena goes to the theater's rubble lot and sings Leonard Cohen's "Hallelujah," Buster hears her and is inspired to reinstate the show without the prize money. They perform on a makeshift stage on the lot in front of Rosita and Meena's family members. As Rosita and Gunter perform Taylor Swift's "Shake It Off," more animals are attracted to the scene as the show is broadcast on the news. Johnny's rendition of Elton John's "I'm Still Standing" impresses his father, who then escapes from prison to reconcile with him. Despite an interruption by Judith, Ash sings her original rock song "Set It All Free." Mike returns to the show and sings Frank Sinatra's "My Way." Meena finally overcomes her fears and sings Stevie Wonder's "Don't You Worry 'bout a Thing," which literally brings down the house. The show becomes a success and impresses Nana, who was in the audience. Nana buys the lot and the theater is rebuilt and reopened.
Voice cast[edit]
Matthew McConaughey, Reese Witherspoon, Scarlett Johansson, Tori Kelly, Taron Egerton, and Nick Kroll at the film's premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival.
Matthew McConaughey as Buster Moon, an optimistic koala who plans to save his theater from closure by holding a singing competition.[3][5]
Reese Witherspoon as Rosita, a pig who gave up her teenage music dreams to become a devoted wife to Norman, and mother to their 25 piglets.[5]
Seth MacFarlane as Mike, an arrogant street musician mouse with a big Frank Sinatra-esque voice.[5]
Scarlett Johansson as Ash, a teenage porcupine punk rocker who takes part in an alternative-rock music duo with her boyfriend Lance.[1][5]
John C. Reilly as Eddie Noodleman, a sheep and Buster's friend who doubts the future of the theater.[5][6]
Tori Kelly as Meena, a teenage elephant with an exquisite singing voice and severe stage fright.[5]
Taron Egerton as Johnny, a teenage gorilla who wants to sing, though his father would rather have him follow his criminal footsteps.[5]
Jennifer Saunders as Nana Noodleman, a sheep and Eddie's grandmother who was a singer in her glory days.[7][8]
Jennifer Hudson[1] as Young Nana
Garth Jennings as Miss Crawly, an elderly iguana with a glass eye who is Buster's administrative assistant.[1]
Peter Serafinowicz as Big Daddy, a gorilla gang leader who wants his son Johnny to follow in his crime business.[1]
Nick Kroll as Gunter, a passionate dancing pig who is partnered with Rosita for the show.[9][7]
Beck Bennett as Lance, a porcupine and Ash's boyfriend.[1]
Jay Pharoah[7] as Meena's grandfather who pressures her to overcome her stage fright.
Nick Offerman[7] as Norman, a pig and Rosita's husband.
Leslie Jones as Meena's mother
Rhea Perlman as Judith,[1][10] a brown llama from the bank who warns Buster that his theater will be repossessed if he does not pay.
Laraine Newman as Meena's grandmother
Adam Buxton as Stan, a gorilla who is a member of Big Daddy's gang.
Brad Morris as Baboon, whom Mike attacks for not donating more money to his street performances.
Bill Farmer as News Reporter Dog, who documents Buster's singing competition.
The voices of Rosita's piglet children were provided by Oscar, Leo, Caspar, and Asa Jennings, the children of Garth Jennings, the film's writer and director. Jennings had directors Edgar Wright and Wes Anderson provide "additional voices", continuing a tradition of the three friends appearing in each other's films.[11]
Production[edit]
In January 2014, it was announced that Garth Jennings would write and direct an animated comedy film for Universal Pictures and Illumination Entertainment, about "courage, competition and carrying a tune,"[12] which was originally titled Lunch,[13] and then retitled as Sing.[5]
On January 14, 2015, Matthew McConaughey was cast in the film's lead voice role.[3] Chris Meledandri and Janet Healy produced the film.[3] On June 17, 2015, it was confirmed that McConaughey's character is named Buster and that John C. Reilly would voice Eddie, a sheep and Buster's best friend.[6] In November 2015, it was announced that Reese Witherspoon, Seth MacFarlane, Scarlett Johansson, Tori Kelly and Taron Egerton had joined the cast of the film.[5]
The film features 65 pop songs, the rights to which cost 15 percent of the film's $75 million budget.[14] The animation was created entirely in France by Illumination MacGuff.[15]
Soundtrack[edit]
Main article: Sing: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
A soundtrack album for the film was released on December 21, 2016.
Release[edit]
The almost complete[16] film was screened as a work in progress beginning September 11, 2016 at the Toronto International Film Festival.[17] Universal Studios released the film on December 21, 2016.[18]
Home media[edit]
Sing was released on Blu-ray, Blu-ray 3D, Ultra HD Blu-ray and DVD on March 21, 2017. It includes three short films: Gunter Babysits, Love at First Sight, and Eddie's Life Coach.[19]
In Gunter Babysits, Gunter offers to watch over Rosita and Norman's piglets while they are away as he works to prove himself to be a good babysitter.
In Love at First Sight, Johnny sets Miss Crawly up with an online dating website where she manages to score a date with a lizard named Herman.
In Eddie's Life Coach, Eddie's mother sets Eddie up for a digital training seminar where he will be assigned to a dachshund named Garry "The Winner" Wishman.
Reception[edit]
Box office[edit]
Sing grossed $270.3 million in the United States and Canada, and $363.8 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $634.1 million, against a production budget of $75 million.[2] Deadline.com calculated the net profit of the film to be $194.2 million, when factoring together all expenses and revenue for the film, making it the 7th most profitable release of 2016.[20]
In North America, the film opened alongside Passengers and Assassin's Creed, and was expected to gross around $70 million from 4,022 theaters over its first six days of release.[21] The film made $1.7 million during its Tuesday night previews.[22] It went on to gross $35.3 million in its opening weekend (a six-day total of $75.5 million), finishing second at the box office behind Rogue One: A Star Wars Story, which was in its second week.[23] Sing holds the record for being the highest-grossing film to never finish first at the North American box office, besting My Big Fat Greek Wedding ($241.4 million in 2002).[24]
Critical response[edit]
On the aggregate site Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 73% based on 157 reviews, the average rating is 6.5/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Sing delivers colorfully animated, cheerfully undemanding entertainment with a solid voice cast and a warm-hearted – albeit familiar – storyline that lives up to its title."[25] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 59 out of 100 based on 37 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews."[26] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale.[27]
Brian Truitt of USA Today gave the film three-and-a-half out of four stars and wrote, "In a year full of talking-animal hits, Sing isn't quite as strong a number. It's a tale that might not be particularly thought-provoking but sure is toe-tapping."[28] In her review for the Los Angeles Times, Katie Walsh called Sing, "a cute movie with genuinely funny moments (keep an eye out for the koala car wash), and some great tunes to boot."[29] The Arizona Republic's Bill Goodykoontz was rather mixed about the movie in his review and overall said, "Sing is like an album with a good song here and there, but too much filler and not enough hits."[30] Reviewing the version of the film screened at the Toronto International Film Festival, Stefan Pape of the British website HeyUGuys gave the film a mixed review of 2/5, stating that "Garth Jennings's Sing effectively acknowledges early on that it's following a completely unoriginal formula, and yet carries on regardless."[31] While Peter Debruge of Variety, who also saw the film during the same festival, did not find the subplots to have any "profound life lessons," he overall praised Jennings' direction, the cast's voice performances and the film's silliness.[32]
Accolades[edit]
List of awards and nominations
Award
Date of ceremony
Category
Recipient(s)
Result
Ref(s)
AARP Annual Movies for Grownups Awards February 6, 2017 Best Movie for Grownups who Refuse to Grow Up Sing Nominated [33]
Annie Awards February 4, 2017 Outstanding Achievement, Music in an Animated Feature Production Joby Talbot [34]
Golden Globe Awards January 8, 2017 Best Animated Feature Film Sing [35]
Best Original Song "Faith" – Ryan Tedder, Stevie Wonder and Francis Farewell Starlite
Hollywood Music in Media Awards November 17, 2016 Best Song – Animated Film [36][37]
Best Soundtrack Album Sing: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
Outstanding Music Supervision – Film Jojo Villanueva Won
Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards March 11, 2017 Favorite Animated Movie Sing Nominated [38]
Favorite Voice From an Animated Movie Reese Witherspoon
Most Wanted Pet
Favorite Soundtrack Sing
Saturn Awards June 28, 2017 Best Animated Film Nominated [39]
Sequel[edit]
Universal and Illumination have announced plans for a sequel, tentatively titled Sing 2, slated for December 25, 2020.[40]
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i Felperin, Leslie (September 11, 2016). "'Sing': Film Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
^ Jump up to: a b c "Sing (2016)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b c d Kit, Borys (January 14, 2015). "Matthew McConaughey to Star in Illumination Animated Film (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved August 3, 2015.
Jump up ^ Amidi, Amid (September 9, 2016). "A Complete List of Every Song in Illumination's 'Sing'". Cartoon Brew. Retrieved December 28, 2016.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i Truitt, Brian (November 10, 2015). "Sneak peek: A-list animals 'SING' together". USA Today. Retrieved November 11, 2015.
^ Jump up to: a b Hopewell, John (June 17, 2015). "Annecy: Chris Meledandri on Matthew McConaughey as a Koala Legit Theater Owner, 'The Grinch'". Variety. Retrieved August 3, 2015.
^ Jump up to: a b c d Trumbore, Dave (November 11, 2015). "Meet the Animated Animals of Illumination Entertainment's 2016 Musical Comedy, 'Sing'". Collider. Retrieved November 12, 2015.
Jump up ^ Buxton, Adam (April 14, 2016). "EP.16 - Pub Walk With Garth Jennings". soundcloud.com. Retrieved April 17, 2016.
Jump up ^ Yuen, Jenny (September 11, 2016). "TIFF 2016: Matthew McConaughey optimistic about 'Sing'". Toronto Sun. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
Jump up ^ "Sing - Full Cast and Credits". Hollywood.com. Retrieved November 30, 2016.
Jump up ^ Weintraub, Steve 'Frosty' (2016-12-19). "Garth Jennings on Getting Edgar Wright and Wes Anderson to Provide Voices in 'Sing'". Collider. Retrieved 2017-11-09.
Jump up ^ "'Despicable Me 3′ Set For June 2017 Release; 'Dr. Seuss' How The Grinch Stole Christmas' Arrives Five Months Later". Deadline. January 15, 2014. Retrieved January 16, 2014.
Jump up ^ Hopewell, John (January 8, 2014). "France Fights Bidding War to Lure Hollywood Filmmakers". Variety. Retrieved January 9, 2014. Universal now has “Max” and “Lunch” set up at Illumination MacGuff.
Jump up ^ Kilday, Gregg (December 9, 2016). "Illumination's Chris Meledandri Talks Success Secrets, Rumors He'll Head DreamWorks". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 22, 2017.
Jump up ^ Keslassy, Elsa (2 December 2016). "Oscar's French Animation Connection Draws on Deep Talent Pool".
Jump up ^ Grobar, Matt (December 5, 2016). "'Sing' Director Garth Jennings On Working With "Wizards," The Learning Curve Of His Feature Animation Debut". Deadline. Retrieved December 7, 2016.
Jump up ^ Hammond, Pete (August 23, 2016). "Universal & Illumination To Launch 'Sing' With Live Jennifer Hudson And Tori Kelly Performances At Toronto". Deadline. Retrieved September 11, 2016.
Jump up ^ McClintock, Pamela (January 15, 2014). "Universal Dates 'Despicable Me 3,' New 'Grinch Who Stole Christmas'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved August 3, 2015.
Jump up ^ Wolfe, Jennifer (February 14, 2017). "Illumination Entertainment's 'Sing' Headed to Retail". Animation World Network. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
Jump up ^ Fleming Jr, Mike (March 28, 2017). "No. 7 'Sing' Box Office Profits – 2016 Most Valuable Movie Blockbuster Tournament". Deadline.com. Retrieved March 28, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Will 'Rogue One' Vanquish The Christmas B.O. Competition?". Deadline.com.
Jump up ^ "'Sing's' Box-Office Debut Tops 'Assassin's Creed,' 'Passengers' in Tuesday Night Previews". The Hollywood Reporter.
Jump up ^ "With 'Fences,' 'La La Land' Enter Top 10 As 'Rogue One' & 'Sing' Rule Holiday – Monday AM Update". Deadline.com.
Jump up ^ "Top Grossing Movies that never hit #1". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
Jump up ^ "Sing (2016)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved June 26, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Sing reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved February 11, 2017.
Jump up ^ "CinemaScore". cinemascore.com.
Jump up ^ Brian Truitt (December 20, 2016). "Review: Animated 'Sing' is a poppy treat (and Matthew McConaughey sings!)". USA Today. Retrieved March 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Katie Walsh (December 20, 2016). "Packed with pop tunes, 'Sing' discovers the simple fun in putting on a show". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Bill Goodykoontz (December 21, 2016). "'Sing' has too much filler, not enough hits". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved March 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ "TIFF 2016: Sing Review - HeyUGuys". Retrieved September 21, 2016.
Jump up ^ Peter Debruge (September 11, 2016). "Film Review: 'Sing'". Variety. Retrieved March 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Rahman, Abid (December 15, 2016). "Denzel Washington's 'Fences' Leads Nominations for AARP's Movies for Grownups Awards". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved December 26, 2016.
Jump up ^ "44th Annie Award Nominees". International Animated Film Society. November 28, 2016. Retrieved November 29, 2016.
Jump up ^ "Golden Globes 2017: The Complete List of Nominations". The Hollywood Reporter. December 12, 2016. Retrieved December 12, 2016.
Jump up ^ "Justin Timberlake & Alexandre Desplat Among Winners At Hollywood Music In Media Awards". Deadline. November 18, 2016. Retrieved November 18, 2016.
Jump up ^ McNary, Dave (November 2, 2016). "'La La Land' Scores Three Hollywood Music in Media Nominations". Variety. Retrieved November 3, 2016.
Jump up ^ "Justin Timberlake and Kevin Hart Lead Nickelodeon's Kids' Choice Awards Nominations". Variety. February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
Jump up ^ McNary, Dave (March 2, 2017). "Saturn Awards Nominations 2017: 'Rogue One,' 'Walking Dead' Lead". Variety. Retrieved March 3, 2017.
Jump up ^ Kilday, Gregg (January 25, 2017). "'Sing' Sequel Coming From Illumination and Universal". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 25, 2017.
External links[edit]
Find more aboutSing (2016 American film)at Wikipedia's sister projects
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Virginia Plan
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 13 August 2018.
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Virginia Plan
Front side of the Virginia Plan 1787
Created
May 29, 1787
Location
National Archives
Author(s)
James Madison
Purpose
Propose a structure of government to the Philadelphia Convention
The Virginia Plan (also known as the Randolph Plan, after its sponsor, or the Large-State Plan) was a proposal by Virginia delegates for a bicameral legislative branch.[1] The plan was drafted by James Madison while he waited for a quorum to assemble at the Constitutional Convention of 1787.[2][3] The Virginia Plan was notable for its role in setting the overall agenda for debate in the convention and, in particular, for setting forth the idea of population-weighted representation in the proposed national legislature.
Contents
1 Background
2 Principles
3 In popular culture
4 References
Background[edit]
The Constitutional Convention gathered in Philadelphia to revise the Articles of Confederation. The Virginia delegation took the initiative to frame the debate by immediately drawing up and presenting a proposal, for which delegate James Madison is given chief credit. However, it was Edmund Randolph, the Virginia governor at the time, who officially put it before the convention on May 29, 1787, in the form of 15 resolutions.[4]
The scope of the resolutions, going well beyond tinkering with the Articles of Confederation, succeeded in broadening the debate to encompass fundamental revisions to the structure and powers of the national government. The resolutions proposed, for example, a new form of national government having three branches (legislative, executive and judicial). One contentious issue facing the convention was the manner in which large and small states would be represented in the legislature: proportionate to population, with larger states having more votes than less-populous states, or by equal representation for each state, regardless of its size and population. The latter system more closely resembled that of the Articles of Confederation, under which each state was represented by one vote in a unicameral legislature.[citation needed]
Principles[edit]
The Virginia Plan proposed a legislative branch consisting of two chambers (bicameral legislature), with the dual principles of rotation in office and recall applied to the lower house of the national legislature.[5] Each of the states would be represented in proportion to their "Quotas of contribution, or to the number of free inhabitants."[6] States with a large population, like Virginia (which was the most populous state at the time), would thus have more representatives than smaller states. Large states supported this plan, and smaller states generally opposed it, preferring an alternative put forward on June 15. The New Jersey Plan proposed a single-chamber legislature in which each state, regardless of size, would have one vote, as under the Articles of Confederation. In the end, the convention settled on the Connecticut Compromise, creating a House of Representatives apportioned by population and a Senate in which each state is equally represented.
In addition to dealing with legislative representation, the Virginia Plan addressed other issues as well, with many provisions that did not make it into the Constitution that emerged. It called for a national government of three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. Members of one of the two legislative chambers would be elected by the people; members of that chamber would then elect the second chamber from nominations submitted by state legislatures. The executive would be chosen by the legislative branch.
Terms of office were not specified, but the executive and members of the popularly elected legislative chamber could not be elected for an undetermined time afterward. The legislative branch would have the power to negate state laws if they were deemed incompatible with the articles of union. The concept of checks and balances was embodied in a provision that legislative acts could be vetoed by a council composed of the executive and selected members of the judicial branch; their veto could be overridden by an unspecified legislative majority.
The Virginia Plan
In popular culture[edit]
The Virginia Plan and the debate surrounding it are prominently featured in the 1989 film A More Perfect Union, which depicts the events of the 1787 Constitutional Convention. Presented largely from the viewpoint and words of James Madison, the movie was mainly filmed in Independence Hall.
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Frantzich, Stephen E.; Howard R. Ernst (2008). The Political Science Toolbox: A Research Companion to the American Government. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 24. ISBN 0-7425-4762-0.
Jump up ^ Roche, John P. (December 1961). "The Founding Fathers: A Reform Caucus in Action". American Political Science Review. 55.
Jump up ^ Ann Marie Dube (May 1996). "A Multitude of Amendments, Alterations and Additions". National Park Service.
Jump up ^ Virginia Plan of Government, retrieved 2016-12-03
Jump up ^ "Res[olved] that the members of the first branch of the National Legislature ought to be elected by the people of the several States every for the term of;___...to be incapable of reelection for the space of ___after the expiration of their term of service; and to be subject to recall." Max Farrand, ed., The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787, 4 vols. (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1911), 1:20.
Jump up ^ "Variant Texts of the Virginia Plan, Presented by Edmund Randolph to the Federal Convention, May 29, 1787. Text A", The Avalon Project, Yale Law School, retrieved 2016-12-03
Wikisource has original text related to this article:
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