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Biomass (ecology)
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Apart from bacteria, the total global live biomass has been estimated as 550 or 560 billion tonnes C,[1] most of which is found in forests.[2]
Shallow aquatic environments, such as wetlands, estuaries and coral reefs, can be as productive as forests, generating similar amounts of new biomass each year on a given area.[3]
Biomass is the mass of living biological organisms in a given area or ecosystem at a given time. Biomass can refer to species biomass, which is the mass of one or more species, or to community biomass, which is the mass of all species in the community. It can include microorganisms, plants or animals.[4] The mass can be expressed as the average mass per unit area, or as the total mass in the community.
How biomass is measured depends on why it is being measured. Sometimes, the biomass is regarded as the natural mass of organisms in situ, just as they are. For example, in a salmon fishery, the salmon biomass might be regarded as the total wet weight the salmon would have if they were taken out of the water. In other contexts, biomass can be measured in terms of the dried organic mass, so perhaps only 30% of the actual weight might count, the rest being water. For other purposes, only biological tissues count, and teeth, bones and shells are excluded. In some applications, biomass is measured as the mass of organically bound carbon (C) that is present.
The total live biomass on Earth is about 550 - 560 billion tonnes C,[1][5] and the total annual primary production of biomass is just over 100 billion tonnes C/yr.[6] The total live biomass of bacteria may be as much as that of plants and animals[7] or may be much less.[8] The total number of DNA base pairs on Earth, as a possible approximation of global biodiversity, is estimated at (5.3±3.6) x 1037, and weighs 50 billion tonnes.[9][10] In comparison, the total mass of the biosphere has been estimated to be as much as 4 x 1012 tonnes of carbon.[11]
Contents
1 Ecological pyramids
2 Terrestrial biomass
3 Ocean biomass
4 Bacterial biomass
5 Global biomass
6 Global rate of production
7 See also
8 References
9 Further reading
10 External links
Ecological pyramids[edit]
Main article: Ecological pyramid
An ecological pyramid.
An ecological pyramid is a graphical representation that shows, for a given ecosystem, the relationship between biomass or biological productivity and trophic levels.
A biomass pyramid shows the amount of biomass at each trophic level.
A productivity pyramid shows the production or turn-over in biomass at each trophic level.
An ecological pyramid provides a snapshot in time of an ecological community.
The bottom of the pyramid represents the primary producers (autotrophs). The primary producers take energy from the environment in the form of sunlight or inorganic chemicals and use it to create energy-rich molecules such as carbohydrates. This mechanism is called primary production. The pyramid then proceeds through the various trophic levels to the apex predators at the top.
When energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next, typically only ten percent is used to build new biomass. The remaining ninety percent goes to metabolic processes or is dissipated as heat. This energy loss means that productivity pyramids are never inverted, and generally limits food chains to about six levels. However, in oceans, biomass pyramids can be wholly or partially inverted, with more biomass at higher levels.
Terrestrial biomass[edit]
Terrestrial biomass generally decreases markedly at each higher trophic level (plants, herbivores, carnivores). Examples of terrestrial producers are grasses, trees and shrubs. These have a much higher biomass than the animals that consume them, such as deer, zebras and insects. The level with the least biomass are the highest predators in the food chain, such as foxes and eagles.
In a temperate grassland, grasses and other plants are the primary producers at the bottom of the pyramid. Then come the primary consumers, such as grasshoppers, voles and bison, followed by the secondary consumers, shrews, hawks and small cats. Finally the tertiary consumers, large cats and wolves. The biomass pyramid decreases markedly at each higher level.
Ocean biomass[edit]
The marine food chain
predatory fish
↑
filter feeders
↑
predatory zooplankton
↑
zooplankton
↑
phytoplankton
See also: Marine life
Ocean or marine biomass, in a reversal of terrestrial biomass, can increase at higher trophic levels. In the ocean, the food chain typically starts with phytoplankton, and follows the course:
Phytoplankton → zooplankton → predatory zooplankton → filter feeders → predatory fish
Phytoplankton are the main primary producers at the bottom of the marine food chain. Phytoplankton use photosynthesis to convert inorganic carbon into protoplasm. They are then consumed by microscopic animals called zooplankton.
Zooplankton comprise the second level in the food chain, and includes small crustaceans, such as copepods and krill, and the larva of fish, squid, lobsters and crabs.
In turn, small zooplankton are consumed by both larger predatory zooplankters, such as krill, and by forage fish, which are small, schooling, filter-feeding fish. This makes up the third level in the food chain.
An ocean food web showing a network of food chains
The fourth trophic level consists of predatory fish, marine mammals and seabirds that consume forage fish. Examples are swordfish, seals and gannets.
Apex predators, such as orcas, which can consume seals, and shortfin mako sharks, which can consume swordfish, make up the fifth trophic level. Baleen whales can consume zooplankton and krill directly, leading to a food chain with only three or four trophic levels.
Marine environments can have inverted biomass pyramids. In particular, the biomass of consumers (copepods, krill, shrimp, forage fish) is larger than the biomass of primary producers. This happens because the ocean's primary producers are tiny phytoplankton that grow and reproduce rapidly, so a small mass can have a fast rate of primary production. In contrast, terrestrial primary producers grow and reproduce slowly.
There is an exception with cyanobacteria. Marine cyanobacteria are the smallest known photosynthetic organisms; the smallest of all, Prochlorococcus, is just 0.5 to 0.8 micrometres across.[12] Prochlorococcus is possibly the most plentiful species on Earth: a single millilitre of surface seawater may contain 100,000 cells or more. Worldwide, there are estimated to be several octillion (~1027) individuals.[13] Prochlorococcus is ubiquitous between 40°N and 40°S and dominates in the oligotrophic (nutrient poor) regions of the oceans.[14] The bacterium accounts for an estimated 20% of the oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere, and forms part of the base of the ocean food chain.[15]
Bacterial biomass[edit]
There are typically 50 million bacterial cells in a gram of soil and a million bacterial cells in a millilitre of fresh water. The 2018 census [1] gives for bacterial biomass ≈70 billions of tonnes of carbon, equal to 15% of the whole biomass, In a much-cited study from 1998[7] the world bacterial biomass had been mistakenly calculated to be 350 to 550 billions of tonnes of carbon, equal to between 60% and 100% of the carbon in plants. More recent studies of seafloor microbes had cast considerable doubt on that, one study in 2012[8] reduced the calculated microbial biomass on the seafloor from the original 303 billions of tonnes of C to just 4.1 billions of tonnes of C, reducing the global biomass of prokaryotes to 50 to 250 billions of tonnes of C. Further, if the average per cell biomass of prokaryotes is reduced from 86 to 14 femtograms C[8] then the global biomass of prokaryotes was reduced to 13 to 44.5 billions of tonnes of C, equal to between 2.4% and 8.1% of the carbon in plants. The mentioned current value (≈70 billions of tonnes of carbon) was published in May 2018.
Geographic location
Number of cells (×1029)
Billions of tonnes of carbon
Ocean floor
2.9[8] to 50[16]
4.1[8] to 303[7]
Open ocean
1.2[7]
1.7[7][8] to 10[7]
Terrestrial soil
2.6[7]
3.7[7][8] to 22[7]
Subsurface terrestrial
2.5 to 25[7]
3.5[7][8] to 215[7]
Global biomass[edit]
Estimates for the global biomass of species and higher level groups are not always consistent across the literature. Apart from bacteria, the total global biomass has been estimated at about 560 billion tonnes C.[5] Most of this biomass is found on land, with only 5 to 10 billion tonnes C found in the oceans.[5] On land, there is about 1,000 times more plant biomass (phytomass) than animal biomass (zoomass). About 18% of this plant biomass is eaten by the land animals.[17] However, in the ocean, the animal biomass is nearly 30 times larger than the plant biomass.[18] Most ocean plant biomass is eaten by the ocean animals.[17]
name
number of species
date of estimate
individual count
mean living mass of individual
percent biomass (dried)
total number of carbon atoms
global dry biomass in million tonnes
global wet (fresh) biomass in million tonnes
Terrestrial
Humans
1
2012[19]
7.0 billion
50 kg
(incl children)
30%
4.015 x 1036 [20]
105
350
2005
4.63 billion
62 kg
(excl children)[21]
287[21]
Cattle
1
1.3 billion[22]
400 kg
30%
156
520
Sheep and goats
2
2002
1.75 billion[23]
60 kg
30%
31.5
105
Chickens
1
24 billion
2 kg
30%
14.4
48
Ants
12,649[24]
107 - 108 billion[25]
3 x 10−6 kg
(0.003 grams)
30%
10–100
30-300
Earthworms
>7,000
1881
Darwin
1.3 x 10 6 billion [26]
3 g
30% [27]
1,140-2,280[26]
3,800-7,600[26]
Termites
>2,800
1996
445[28]
Marine
Blue whales[29]
1
Pre-whaling
340,000
40%[30]
36
2001
4,700
40%[30]
0.5
Fish
>10,000
2009
800-2,000[31]
Antarctic krill
1
1924–2004
7.8 x 1014
0.486 g
379[32]
Copepods
(a zooplankton)
13,000
10−6 - 10−9 kg
1x1037 [33]
Cyanobacteria
(a picoplankton)
?
2003
1,000[34]
Global
Prokaryotes
(bacteria)
?
2018
1 x 1031 cells[1]
≈70[1]
Humans comprise about 100 million tonnes of the Earth's dry biomass,[35] domesticated animals about 700 million tonnes, earthworms over 1,100 million tonnes,[26] and annual cereal crops about 2.3 billion tonnes.[36]
The most successful animal species, in terms of biomass, may well be Antarctic krill, Euphausia superba, with a fresh biomass approaching 500 million tonnes,[32][37][38] although domestic cattle may also reach these immense figures.[citation needed] However, as a group, the small aquatic crustaceans called copepods may form the largest animal biomass on earth.[39] A 2009 paper in Science estimates, for the first time, the total world fish biomass as somewhere between 0.8 and 2.0 billion tonnes.[40][41] It has been estimated that about 1% of the global biomass is due to phytoplankton,[42] and 25% is due to fungi.[43][44]
Grasses, trees and shrubs have a much higher biomass than the animals that consume them
The total biomass of bacteria may equal that of plants.[7]
Copepods may form the largest biomass of any animal species group.[39]
Antarctic krill form one of the largest biomasses of any individual animal species.[37]
It has been claimed that fungi make up 25% of the global biomass
Global rate of production[edit]
Globally, terrestrial and oceanic habitats produce a similar amount of new biomass each year (56.4 billion tonnes C terrestrial and 48.5 billion tonnes C oceanic).
Net primary production is the rate at which new biomass is generated, mainly due to photosynthesis. Global primary production can be estimated from satellite observations. Satellites scan the normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) over terrestrial habitats, and scan sea-surface chlorophyll levels over oceans. This results in 56.4 billion tonnes C/yr (53.8%), for terrestrial primary production, and 48.5 billion tonnes C/yr for oceanic primary production.[6] Thus, the total photoautotrophic primary production for the Earth is about 104.9 billion tonnes C/yr. This translates to about 426 gC/m²/yr for land production (excluding areas with permanent ice cover), and 140 gC/m²/yr for the oceans.
However, there is a much more significant difference in standing stocks—while accounting for almost half of total annual production, oceanic autotrophs account for only about 0.2% of the total biomass. Autotrophs may have the highest global proportion of biomass, but they are closely rivaled or surpassed by microbes.[45][46]
Terrestrial freshwater ecosystems generate about 1.5% of the global net primary production.[47]
Some global producers of biomass in order of productivity rates are
Producer
Biomass productivity
(gC/m²/yr)
Ref
Total area
(million km²)
Ref
Total production
(billion tonnes C/yr)
Swamps and Marshes 2,500 [3]
Tropical rainforests 2,000 [48] 8 16
Coral reefs 2,000 [3] 0.28 [49] 0.56
Algal beds 2,000 [3]
River estuaries 1,800 [3]
Temperate forests 1,250 [3] 19 24
Cultivated lands 650 [3][50] 17 11
Tundras 140 [3][50]
Open ocean 125 [3][50] 311 39
Deserts 3 [50] 50 0.15
See also[edit]
Biomass (as in bioproducts)
Natural organic matter
Productivity (ecology)
Primary nutritional groups
Standing stock
Lake Pohjalampi - a biomass manipulation study
List of harvested aquatic animals by weight
References[edit]
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Jump up ^ "Biomass". Archived from the original on 14 June 2010.
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Jump up ^ The Most Important Microbe You've Never Heard Of
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^ Jump up to: a b Hartley, Sue (2010) The 300 Million Years War: Plant Biomass v Herbivores Royal Institution Christmas Lecture.
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Jump up ^ Freitas, Robert A. Jr.Nanomedicine 3.1 Human Body Chemical Composition Foresight Institute, 1998
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^ Jump up to: a b Nicol S, Endo Y (1997). Fisheries Technical Paper 367: Krill Fisheries of the World. FAO.
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^ Jump up to: a b Biology of Copepods Archived 1 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine. at Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg
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Jump up ^ Whitman WB, Coleman DC, Wiebe WJ (June 1998). "Prokaryotes: the unseen majority" (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 95 (12): 6578–83. Bibcode:1998PNAS...95.6578W. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.12.6578. PMC 33863  . PMID 9618454.
Jump up ^ Groombridge B, Jenkins M (2002). World Atlas of Biodiversity: Earth's Living Resources in the 21st Century. World Conservation Monitoring Centre, United Nations Environment Programme. ISBN 0-520-23668-8. PMC 3408371  .
Jump up ^ Alexander DE (1 May 1999). Encyclopedia of Environmental Science. Springer. ISBN 0-412-74050-8.
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Further reading[edit]
Foley JA, Monfreda C, Ramankutty N, Zaks D (July 2007). "Our share of the planetary pie". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 104 (31): 12585–6. Bibcode:2007PNAS..10412585F. doi:10.1073/pnas.0705190104. PMC 1937509  . PMID 17646656.
Haberl H, Erb KH, Krausmann F, Gaube V, Bondeau A, Plutzar C, Gingrich S, Lucht W, Fischer-Kowalski M (July 2007). "Quantifying and mapping the human appropriation of net primary production in earth's terrestrial ecosystems". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 104 (31): 12942–7. Bibcode:2007PNAS..10412942H. doi:10.1073/pnas.0704243104. PMC 1911196  . PMID 17616580.
Purves WK, Orians GH (2007). Life: The Science of Biology (8th ed.). W. H. Freeman. ISBN 978-1-4292-0877-2.
External links[edit]
Look up biomass in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
The mass of all life on Earth is staggering — until you consider how much we’ve lost
Counting bacteria
Trophic levels
Biomass distributions for high trophic-level fishes in the North Atlantic, 1900–2000
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Super Bowl Most Valuable Player Award
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 17 March 2018.
Jump to: navigation, search
Nick Foles, the MVP of Super Bowl LII
The Super Bowl Most Valuable Player Award, or Super Bowl MVP, is presented annually to the most valuable player of the Super Bowl, the National Football League's (NFL) championship game. The winner is chosen by a fan vote during the game and by a panel of 16 football writers and broadcasters who vote after the game. The media panel's ballots count for 80 percent of the vote tally, while the viewers' ballots make up the other 20 percent.[1] The game's viewing audience can vote on the Internet or by using cellular phones;[1] Super Bowl XXXV, held in 2001, was the first Super Bowl with fan voting.[2]
The Super Bowl MVP has been awarded annually since the game's inception in 1967. Through 1989, the award was presented by SPORT magazine.[3] Bart Starr was the MVP of the first two Super Bowls. Since 1990, the award has been presented by the NFL.[3] At Super Bowl XXV, the league first awarded the Pete Rozelle Trophy, named after former NFL commissioner Pete Rozelle, to the Super Bowl MVP.[4] Ottis Anderson was the first to win the trophy.[5] Most award winners have received cars from various sponsors.[6] The most recent Super Bowl MVP, from Super Bowl LII held on February 4, 2018, is Philadelphia Eagles quarterback Nick Foles, who passed for 373 yards and three touchdowns and scored a fourth touchdown as a receiver, becoming the first player to both throw and catch a touchdown pass in a Super Bowl.[7]
Tom Brady is the only player to have won four Super Bowl MVP awards; Joe Montana has won three and three others—Starr, Terry Bradshaw, and Eli Manning—have won the award twice.[8] Starr and Bradshaw are the only ones to have won it in back-to-back years. The MVP has come from the winning team every year except 1971, when Dallas Cowboys linebacker Chuck Howley won the award despite the Cowboys' loss in Super Bowl V to the Baltimore Colts.[9] Harvey Martin and Randy White were named co-MVPs of Super Bowl XII, the only time co-MVPs have been chosen.[10] Including the Super Bowl XII co-MVPs, seven Cowboys players have won Super Bowl MVP awards, the most of any NFL team. Quarterbacks have earned the honor 29 times in 52 games.
Contents
[hide]
1 Table key
2 Winners
2.1 By team
2.2 By position
2.3 Multiple winners
3 Notes
4 References
Table key[edit]
Table key
#
Denotes player who is still active in NFL
*
Elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame[11]
+
Player was on losing team of the Super Bowl
Player (#)
Denotes the number of times the player has won the award.
Year
Each year is linked to an article about that particular NFL season
Winners[edit]
Tom Brady, the MVP of Super Bowls XXXVI, XXXVIII, XLIX, and LI
Terry Bradshaw, the MVP of Super Bowls XIII and XIV.
Joe Montana won three Super Bowl MVP awards.
Jerry Rice, the MVP of Super Bowl XXIII
Super Bowl Most Valuable Players
Year[a]
Super Bowl
Winner
Team
Position
Ref.
1967 01 !I
Starr, BartBart Starr *
Green Bay Packers QB01 !Quarterback [13]
1968 02 !II
Starr, BartBart Starr (2) *
Green Bay Packers QB02 !Quarterback [14]
1969 03 !III
Namath, JoeJoe Namath *
New York Jets QB03 !Quarterback [15]
1970 04 !IV
Dawson, LenLen Dawson *
Kansas City Chiefs QB04 !Quarterback [16]
1971 05 !V
Howley, ChuckChuck Howley +
Dallas Cowboys LB1 !Linebacker [9]
1972 06 !VI
Staubach, RogerRoger Staubach *
Dallas Cowboys QB05 !Quarterback [17]
1973 07 !VII
Scott, JakeJake Scott
Miami Dolphins S1 !Safety [18]
1974 08 !VIII
Csonka, LarryLarry Csonka *
Miami Dolphins RB1 !Running back [19]
1975 09 !IX
Harris, FrancoFranco Harris *
Pittsburgh Steelers RB2 !Running back [20]
1976 10 !X
Swann, LynnLynn Swann *
Pittsburgh Steelers WR1 !Wide receiver [21]
1977 11 !XI
Biletnikoff !Fred Biletnikoff *
Oakland Raiders WR2 !Wide receiver [22]
1978 12 !XII
Martin !Harvey Martin[b]
Dallas Cowboys DE1 !Defensive end [23]
White !Randy White[b] *
DT1 !Defensive tackle
1979 13 !XIII
Bradshaw 1 !Terry Bradshaw *
Pittsburgh Steelers QB06 !Quarterback [24]
1980 14 !XIV
Bradshaw 2 !Terry Bradshaw (2) *
Pittsburgh Steelers QB07 !Quarterback [25]
1981 15 !XV
Plunkett !Jim Plunkett
Oakland Raiders QB08 !Quarterback [26]
1982 16 !XVI
Montana 1 !Joe Montana *
San Francisco 49ers QB09 !Quarterback [27]
1983 17 !XVII
Riggins !John Riggins *
Washington Redskins RB3 !Running back [28]
1984 18 !XVIII
Allen !Marcus Allen *
Los Angeles Raiders RB4 !Running back [29]
1985 19 !XIX
Montana 2 !Joe Montana (2) *
San Francisco 49ers QB10 !Quarterback [30]
1986 20 !XX
Dent !Richard Dent *
Chicago Bears DE2 !Defensive end [31]
1987 21 !XXI
Simms !Phil Simms
New York Giants QB11 !Quarterback [32]
1988 22 !XXII
Williams !Doug Williams
Washington Redskins QB12 !Quarterback [33]
1989 23 !XXIII
Rice !Jerry Rice *
San Francisco 49ers WR3 !Wide receiver [34]
1990 24 !XXIV
Montana 3 !Joe Montana (3) *
San Francisco 49ers QB13 !Quarterback [35]
1991 25 !XXV
Anderson !Ottis Anderson
New York Giants RB5 !Running back [5]
1992 26 !XXVI
Rypien !Mark Rypien
Washington Redskins QB14 !Quarterback [36]
1993 27 !XXVII
Aikman !Troy Aikman *
Dallas Cowboys QB15 !Quarterback [37]
1994 28 !XXVIII
Smith !Emmitt Smith *
Dallas Cowboys RB6 !Running back [38]
1995 29 !XXIX
Young !Steve Young *
San Francisco 49ers QB16 !Quarterback [39]
1996 30 !XXX
Brown !Larry Brown
Dallas Cowboys CB1 !Cornerback [40]
1997 31 !XXXI
Howard !Desmond Howard
Green Bay Packers KR1 !Kick returner/
punt returner [41]
1998 32 !XXXII
Davis !Terrell Davis *
Denver Broncos RB7 !Running back [42]
1999 33 !XXXIII
Elway !John Elway *
Denver Broncos QB17 !Quarterback [43]
2000 34 !XXXIV
Warner !Kurt Warner *
St. Louis Rams QB18 !Quarterback [44]
2001 35 !XXXV
Lewis !Ray Lewis *
Baltimore Ravens LB2 !Linebacker [45]
2002 36 !XXXVI
Brady 1 !Tom Brady #
New England Patriots QB19 !Quarterback [46]
2003 37 !XXXVII
Jackson !Dexter Jackson
Tampa Bay Buccaneers S2 !Safety [47]
2004 38 !XXXVIII
Brady !Tom Brady (2) #
New England Patriots QB20 !Quarterback [48]
2005 39 !XXXIX
Branch, Deion !Deion Branch
New England Patriots WR4 !Wide receiver [49]
2006 40 !XL
Ward !Hines Ward
Pittsburgh Steelers WR5 !Wide receiver [50]
2007 41 !XLI
Manning, Peyton !Peyton Manning
Indianapolis Colts QB21 !Quarterback [51]
2008 42 !XLII
Manning, Eli !Eli Manning #
New York Giants QB22 !Quarterback [52]
2009 43 !XLIII
Holmes, Santonio !Santonio Holmes
Pittsburgh Steelers WR6 !Wide receiver [53]
2010 44 !XLIV
Brees, Drew !Drew Brees #
New Orleans Saints QB23 !Quarterback [54]
2011 45 !XLV
Rodgers, Aaron !Aaron Rodgers #
Green Bay Packers QB24 !Quarterback [55]
2012 46 !XLVI
Manning, Eli !Eli Manning (2) #
New York Giants QB25 !Quarterback [56]
2013 47 !XLVII
Flacco, Joe !Joe Flacco #
Baltimore Ravens QB26 !Quarterback [57]
2014 48 !XLVIII
Smith, Malcolm !Malcolm Smith #
Seattle Seahawks LB3 !Linebacker [58]
2015 49 !XLIX
Brady, Tom !Tom Brady (3) #
New England Patriots QB27 !Quarterback [59]
2016 50 !50
Miller, Von !Von Miller #
Denver Broncos LB4 !Linebacker [60]
2017 51 !LI
Brady, Tom !Tom Brady (4) #
New England Patriots QB28 !Quarterback [61]
2018 52 !LII
Foles, Nick !Nick Foles #
Philadelphia Eagles QB29 !Quarterback [7]
By team[edit]
Emmitt Smith won the Super Bowl XXVIII MVP award while playing for the Dallas Cowboys.
Super Bowl MVPs by team
Team
Total
Dallas Cowboys
7[c]
Pittsburgh Steelers
6
New England Patriots
5
San Francisco 49ers
5
Green Bay Packers
4
New York Giants
4
Denver Broncos
3
Oakland–Los Angeles Raiders
3
Washington Redskins
3
Baltimore Ravens
2
Miami Dolphins
2
Chicago Bears
1
Indianapolis Colts
1
Kansas City Chiefs
1
New Orleans Saints
1
New York Jets
1
Philadelphia Eagles
1
Seattle Seahawks
1
St. Louis Rams
1
Tampa Bay Buccaneers
1
By position[edit]
Quarterback Eli Manning was the MVP of Super Bowls XLII and XLVI.
Super Bowl MVPs by position
Position
Total
Quarterback
29
Running back
7
Wide receiver
6
Linebacker
4
Defensive end
2
Safety
2
Cornerback
1
Defensive tackle
1
Kick returner/punt returner
1
Multiple winners[edit]
Player
Position
Wins
Super Bowls
Brady, TomTom Brady
Quarterback 4 36 !XXXVI, XXXVIII, XLIX, LI
Montana, JoeJoe Montana
Quarterback 3 16 !XVI, XIX, XXIV
Bradshaw, TerryTerry Bradshaw
Quarterback 2 13 !XIII, XIV
Manning, EliEli Manning
Quarterback 2 42 !XLII, XLVI
Starr, BartBart Starr
Quarterback 2 1 !I, II
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ Years listed are the year the Super Bowl was actually played. The game, played in January or February, ends the previous year's NFL season. For example, Super Bowl XLIX, held on February 1, 2015, ended the 2014 season.[12]
^ Jump up to: a b Harvey Martin and Randy White were named co-MVPs of Super Bowl XII, the only Super Bowl with co-MVPs.[23]
Jump up ^ The Cowboys' total includes the co-MVPs of Super Bowl XII as two different recipients. There were 6 Super Bowls where the Cowboys received MVP awards.
References[edit]
General
"Super Bowl History". National Football League. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
Specific
^ Jump up to: a b "Fans to Vote Online, via Wireless Devices for Cadillac Super Bowl MVP". National Football League. Archived from the original on February 10, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2017.
Jump up ^ Cummings, Tommy (January 24, 2001). "MVP Voting Takes Interaction to a New Level". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved February 25, 2007.
^ Jump up to: a b 2009 ESPN Sports Almanac. New York City: ESPN Books. 2008. p. 246. ISBN 978-0-345-51172-0.
Jump up ^ "Sports People: Pro Football; The Rozelle Trophy". The New York Times. October 10, 1990. Retrieved February 25, 2007.
^ Jump up to: a b Litsky, Frank (January 28, 1991). "Super Bowl XXV: The Game; Giants Win". The New York Times. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ Lawrence, Andrew (November 18, 2015). "Tracing the Beginnings of the Most Exclusive Car Club in the World". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved February 13, 2016.
^ Jump up to: a b Bergman, Jeremy (February 5, 2018). "Eagles quarterback Nick Foles wins Super Bowl LII MVP". NFL.com. Retrieved February 17, 2018.
Jump up ^ Peterson, Nate (February 4, 2018). "Past Super Bowl MVP winners: Tom Brady could add to record with fifth trophy". CBS Sports. Retrieved February 20, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b Lopresti, Mike (January 24, 2007). "Strolling Through Super Bowl history: The Colts' Last Trip Here Was Very Different". USA Today. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
Jump up ^ "History: Super Bowl XII MVP". National Football League. Retrieved January 11, 2009.
Jump up ^ "Hall of Famers – Alphabetically". Pro Football Hall of Fame. Retrieved November 26, 2017.
Jump up ^ "2008 Regular Season Standings". National Football League. Retrieved November 13, 2009.
Jump up ^ "Super Bowl Summaries: Super Bowl I". CNN Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on February 6, 2009. Retrieved June 25, 2016.
Jump up ^ "Super Bowl Summaries: Super Bowl II". CNN Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on February 6, 2009. Retrieved June 25, 2016.
Jump up ^ Schwartz, Larry. "Namath Was Lovable Rogue". ESPN Classic. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
Jump up ^ "Super Bowl Notebook: More QB Questions". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. February 1, 2002. Retrieved February 13, 2011.
Jump up ^ Thurmond, Sarah (September 19, 2005). "Seeing Spots". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved June 25, 2016.
Jump up ^ Maule, Tex (January 22, 1973). "17–0–0". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved June 25, 2016.
Jump up ^ "Super Bowl Summaries: Super Bowl VIII". CNN Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on February 6, 2009. Retrieved June 25, 2016.
Jump up ^ Harris, John (August 10, 2008). "Franco Harris Gets Down to Business". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. Archived from the original on September 10, 2008. Retrieved September 29, 2017.
Jump up ^ Harris, John (December 7, 2008). "Steelers–Cowboys Add to History". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review. Archived from the original on December 11, 2008. Retrieved September 29, 2017.
Jump up ^ Paolantonio, Sal (January 20, 2009). "'76 Raiders Deserve More Respect". ESPN. Retrieved December 23, 2010.
^ Jump up to: a b Zeiger, Dan (January 4, 2008). "Super Bowl Memories: Super Bowl XII". East Valley Tribune. Archived from the original on February 6, 2009. Retrieved September 23, 2017.
Jump up ^ Jenkins, Dan (January 29, 1979). "What a Passing Parade!". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved June 25, 2016.
Jump up ^ "No. 23: Playoff Success Carried Bradshaw into Hall". USA Today. June 20, 2007. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
Jump up ^ Klancnik, Rudy (January 23, 2008). "Plunkett Overcame Hardships to Win Two Titles". ESPN. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
Jump up ^ "Tom Brady & Joe Montana". San Francisco Chronicle. February 7, 2005. Retrieved September 3, 2012.
Jump up ^ Zimmerman, Paul (February 7, 1983). "Hail to the Redskins!". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved June 25, 2016.
Jump up ^ Stone, Larry (February 4, 2006). "Marcus Allen Tackles Shaun's Flash". The Seattle Times. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ Zimmerman, Paul (January 25, 1985). "The Niners Were Never Finer". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved June 25, 2016.
Jump up ^ Zimmerman, Paul (February 3, 1986). "A Brilliant Case for the Defense". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved June 25, 2016.
Jump up ^ Anderson, Dave (January 26, 1987). "Super Bowl XXI: Sports of the Times; Sinatra, Simms and Minelli". The New York Times. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ Eskenazi, Gerald (February 1, 1988). "Williams Stars as Redskins Smash Broncos". The New York Times. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ George, Thomas (January 23, 1989). "49ers Snatch Victory with Last-Minute Score". The New York Times. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ George, Thomas (January 29, 1990). "The Big Easy: Fat City for Montana and 49ers; Broncos Fall, 55–10, and So Do Records". The New York Times. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ Mitchell, Fred (January 27, 1992). "Rypien Looks like Winner After MVP Performance". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved January 3, 2012.
Jump up ^ Friend, Tom (February 1, 1993). "Super Bowl XXVII: Playmakers; A One-Two Punch Knocks Out the Bills". The New York Times. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ Litsky, Frank (January 31, 1994). "Super Bowl XXVIII; Smith Grabs Ball, Dallas Grabs Game". The New York Times. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ Aldridge, David (January 30, 1995). "The Young and the Defenseless: Chargers Unable To Slow 49ers' Route to 5th Title". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ George, Thomas (January 29, 1996). "Super Bowl XXX: The Cowboy Way Is That Championship Season; Brown Plays Starring Role to Thwart Steelers' Hopes". The New York Times. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ Freeman, Mike (January 28, 1997). "Howard Goes to Disneyland, but Maybe Not Back to Packerland". The New York Times. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ George, Thomas (January 26, 1998). "Super Bowl XXXII: Victory, At Last, for Elway; Davis Scores 3 Times as Broncos End AFC's 13-Game Slide". The New York Times. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ "Was Sunday Elway's Final Hoorah?". CBS Sportsline. CBS News. January 31, 1999. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ Clarke, Liz (January 31, 2000). "Hardy Warner Takes Home a Final Laurel". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ Pierson, Don (January 29, 2001). "Tagliabue: An Honor to Give Lewis MVP trophy". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved January 7, 2009.
Jump up ^ Wood, Skip (February 4, 2002). "Brady Proves Mettle in biggest game". USA Today. Retrieved January 8, 2009.
Jump up ^ Trotter, Jim (January 27, 2003). "Unsung Safety Steps Up with Two First-Half Interceptions to Win the Game's Biggest Prize". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on February 12, 2009. Retrieved September 29, 2017.
Jump up ^ Curran, Tom E. (February 2, 2004). "Twice as Nice". The Providence Journal. Retrieved January 8, 2009.
Jump up ^ Young, Shalise Manza (February 7, 2005). "Dream Comes True for Branch". The Providence Journal. Retrieved January 8, 2009.
Jump up ^ Pedulla, Tom (February 6, 2006). "MVP Ward Produces Crucial Yards at Opportune Times". USA Today. Retrieved January 8, 2009.
Jump up ^ Garber, Greg (February 4, 2007). "Manning Wins Big One as Colts Beat Bears in Super Bowl". ESPN. Retrieved January 8, 2009.
Jump up ^ Lapointe, Joe (February 4, 2008). "Manning Keeps Cool, and Keeps a Drive Alive". The New York Times. Retrieved January 8, 2009.
Jump up ^ Lowrance, G. Newman (February 1, 2009). "Santonio Holmes Tapped his Toes to Score the Steelers' Winning Touchdown". National Football League. Retrieved January 24, 2010.
Jump up ^ Chadiha, Jeffri (February 7, 2010). "Brees More Caretaker than Gunslinger". ESPN. Retrieved October 1, 2011.
Jump up ^ Leahy, Sean (February 6, 2011). "Packers' Aaron Rodgers Named MVP of Super Bowl XLV". USA Today. Retrieved February 7, 2011.
Jump up ^ "Manning wins Super Bowl MVP with another comeback vs. Pats". NFL.com. Associated Press. February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2012.
Jump up ^ Wesseling, Chris (February 3, 2013). "Joe Flacco Wins Super Bowl MVP, Ready to Hit Jackpot". NFL.com. Retrieved February 3, 2013.
Jump up ^ Patra, Kevin (February 2, 2014). "Seahawks' Malcolm Smith Earns Super Bowl MVP". NFL.com. Retrieved February 2, 2014.
Jump up ^ Patra, Kevin (February 1, 2015). "Tom Brady Wins Super Bowl XLIX MVP Award". NFL.com. Retrieved February 2, 2015.
Jump up ^ Rosenthal, Gregg (February 7, 2016). "Broncos Outlast Panthers, Claim Third Super Bowl Title". NFL.com. Retrieved February 7, 2016.
Jump up ^ Bergman, Jeremy (February 5, 2017). "Patriots QB Tom Brady named Super Bowl LI MVP". NFL.com. Retrieved February 8, 2017.
[show]
v
t
e
Super Bowl MVP Award
I: Starr
II: Starr
III: Namath
IV: Dawson
V: Howley
VI: Staubach
VII: Scott
VIII: Csonka
IX: Harris
X: Swann
XI: Biletnikoff
XII : Martin & White
XIII: Bradshaw
XIV: Bradshaw
XV: Plunkett
XVI: Montana
XVII: Riggins
XVIII: Allen
XIX: Montana
XX: Dent
XXI: Simms
XXII: Williams
XXIII: Rice
XXIV: Montana
XXV: Anderson
XXVI: Rypien
XXVII: Aikman
XXVIII: E. Smith
XXIX: Young
XXX: Brown
XXXI: Howard
XXXII: Davis
XXXIII: Elway
XXXIV: Warner
XXXV: Lewis
XXXVI: Brady
XXXVII: Jackson
XXXVIII: Brady
XXXIX: Branch
XL: Ward
XLI: P. Manning
XLII: E. Manning
XLIII: Holmes
XLIV: Brees
XLV: Rodgers
XLVI: E. Manning
XLVII: Flacco
XLVIII: M. Smith
XLIX: Brady
50: Miller
LI: Brady
LII: Foles
[show]
v
t
e
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NFL
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1960s
I (1967)
II (1968)
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V (1971)
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IX (1975)
X (1976)
XI (1977)
XII (1978)
XIII (1979)
1980s
XIV (1980)
XV (1981)
XVI (1982)
XVII (1983)
XVIII (1984)
XIX (1985)
XX (1986)
XXI (1987)
XXII (1988)
XXIII (1989)
1990s
XXIV (1990)
XXV (1991)
XXVI (1992)
XXVII (1993)
XXVIII (1994)
XXIX (1995)
XXX (1996)
XXXI (1997)
XXXII (1998)
XXXIII (1999)
2000s
XXXIV (2000)
XXXV (2001)
XXXVI (2002)
XXXVII (2003)
XXXVIII (2004)
XXXIX (2005)
XL (2006)
XLI (2007)
XLII (2008)
XLIII (2009)
2010s
XLIV (2010)
XLV (2011)
XLVI (2012)
XLVII (2013)
XLVIII (2014)
XLIX (2015)
50 (2016)
LI (2017)
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People
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Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Super_Bowl_Most_Valuable_Player_Award&oldid=830944874"
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text:
Brazil at the FIFA World Cup
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
This is a record of Brazil's results at the FIFA World Cup.
The tournament consists of two parts, the qualification phase and the final phase (officially called the World Cup Finals). The qualification phase, which currently take place over the three years preceding the Finals, is used to determine which teams qualify for the Finals. The current format of the Finals involves 32 teams competing for the title, at venues within the host nation (or nations) over a period of about a month. The World Cup Finals is the most widely viewed sporting event in the world, with an estimated 715.1 million people watching the 2006 tournament final.[1]
Brazil is the most successful national team in the history of the World Cup, having won five titles, earning second-place, third-place and fourth-place finishes twice each. Brazil is one of the countries besides Argentina, Spain and Germany to win a FIFA World Cup away from its continent (Sweden 1958, Mexico 1970, USA 1994 and South Korea/Japan 2002). Brazil is the only national team to have played in all FIFA World Cup editions without any absence nor need for playoffs. Brazil has also the best overall performance in World Cup history in both proportional and absolute terms with a record of 70 victories in 104 matches played, 119 goal difference, 227 points and only 17 losses.[2][3]
Traditionally, Brazil's greatest rival is Argentina. The two countries have met each other four times in the history of the FIFA World Cup, with two wins for Brazil (West Germany 1974 and Spain 1982), one for Argentina (Italy 1990) and a draw (Argentina 1978). The country that played most against Brazil in the finals is Sweden: 7 times, with five wins for Brazil and two draws. Three other historical rivals are Italy, which lost two World Cup finals against Brazil and eliminated the Brazilians in two tournaments (France 1938 and Spain 1982), France, which has eliminated Brazil on three occasions (Mexico 1986, France 1998 and Germany 2006), and the Netherlands which has eliminated Brazil at two of their five meetings (West Germany 1974 and South Africa 2010) and has won the third place match in Brazil 2014.[4]
Contents
[hide]
1 Records
2 By match
3 By opponent
4 Top goalscorers
5 References
6 External links
Records[edit]
Year
Status
Position
GP
W
D*
L
GS
GA
1930 Group stage 6th 2 1 0 1 5 2
1934 First round 14th 1 0 0 1 1 3
1938 Third place 3rd 5 3 1 1 14 11
1950 Runners-up 2nd 6 4 1 1 22 6
1954 Quarter-finals 5th 3 1 1 1 8 5
1958 Champions 1st 6 5 1 0 16 4
1962 Champions 1st 6 5 1 0 14 5
1966 Group stage 11th 3 1 0 2 4 6
1970 Champions 1st 6 6 0 0 19 7
1974 Fourth place 4th 7 3 2 2 6 4
1978 Third place 3rd 7 4 3 0 10 3
1982 Second group stage 5th 5 4 0 1 15 6
1986 Quarter-finals 5th 5 4 1 0 10 1
1990 Round of 16 9th 4 3 0 1 4 2
1994 Champions 1st 7 5 2 0 11 3
1998 Runners-up 2nd 7 4 1 2 14 10
2002 Champions 1st 7 7 0 0 18 4
2006 Quarter-finals 5th 5 4 0 1 10 2
2010 Quarter-finals 6th 5 3 1 1 9 4
2014 Fourth place 4th 7 3 2 2 11 14
2018 Qualified
2022 TBD
Total
20/20
5 Titles
104
70
17
17
221
102
*Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.

|- | 1970 | Mário Zagallo | Carlos Alberto | Pelé, Gérson, Jairzinho, Carlos Alberto |- | 1994 | Carlos Alberto Parreira | Dunga | - |- | 2002 | Luiz Felipe Scolari | Cafu | Ronaldo |- |}
By match[edit]
Year
Round
Against
Score
Scorers
1930 Group B Yugoslavia 1–2 Preguinho
Group B Bolivia 4–0 Moderato (2), Preguinho (2)
1934 Round 1 Spain 1–3 Leônidas
1938 Round 1 Poland 6–5 (AET) Leônidas (3), Romeu, Perácio (2)
Quarter-Final Czechoslovakia 1–1 (AET) Leônidas
Quarter-Final (replay) Czechoslovakia 2–1 Leônidas, Roberto
Semi-Final Italy 1–2 Romeu
Bronze Final Sweden 4–2 Romeu, Leônidas (2), Perácio
1950 Group A Mexico 4–0 Ademir (2), Jair, Baltazar
Group A Switzerland 2–2 Alfredo, Baltazar
Group A Yugoslavia 2–0 Ademir, Zizinho
Final Round Sweden 7–1 Ademir (4), Chico (2), Maneca
Final Round Spain 6–1 Ademir (2), Jair, Chico (2), Zizinho
Final Round Uruguay 1–2 Friaça
1954 Group A Mexico 5–0 Baltazar, Didi, Pinga (2), Julinho
Group A Yugoslavia 1–1 (AET) Didi
Quarter-Final Hungary 2–4 Djalma Santos, Julinho
1958 Group D Austria 3–0 Mazzola (2), Nilton Santos
Group D England 0–0
Group D Soviet Union 2–0 Vavá (2)
Quarter-Final Wales 1–0 Pelé
Semi-Final France 5–2 Vavá, Didi, Pelé (3)
Final Sweden 5–2 Vavá (2), Pelé (2), Zagallo
1962 Group C Mexico 2–0 Pelé, Zagallo
Group C Czechoslovakia 0–0
Group C Spain 2–1 Amarildo (2)
Quarter-Final England 3–1 Garrincha (2), Vavá
Semi-Final Chile 4–2 Garrincha (2), Vavá (2)
Final Czechoslovakia 3–1 Amarildo, Zito, Vavá
1966 Group C Bulgaria 2–0 Pelé, Garrincha
Group C Hungary 1–3 Tostão
Group C Portugal 1–3 Rildo
1970 Group C Czechoslovakia 4–1 Rivelino, Pelé, Jairzinho (2)
Group C England 1–0 Jairzinho
Group C Romania 3–2 Pelé (2), Jairzinho
Quarter-Final Peru 4–2 Rivelino, Tostão (2), Jairzinho
Semi-Final Uruguay 3–1 Clodoaldo, Jairzinho, Rivelino
Final Italy 4–1 Pelé, Gérson, Jairzinho, Carlos Alberto
1974 Group B Yugoslavia 0–0
Group B Scotland 0–0
Group B Zaire 3–0 Jairzinho, Rivelino, Valdomiro
Group A Round 2 East Germany 1–0 Rivelino
Group A Round 2 Argentina 2–1 Rivelino, Jairzinho
Group A Round 2 Netherlands 0–2
Bronze Final Poland 0–1
1978 Group C Sweden 1–1 Reinaldo
Group C Spain 0–0
Group C Austria 1–0 Roberto Dinamite
Group B Round 2 Peru 3–0 Dirceu (2), Zico
Group B Round 2 Argentina 0–0
Group B Round 2 Poland 3–1 Nelinho, Roberto Dinamite (2)
Bronze Final Italy 2–1 Nelinho, Dirceu
1982 Group F Soviet Union 2–1 Sócrates, Éder
Group F Scotland 4–1 Zico, Oscar, Éder, Falcão
Group F New Zealand 4–0 Zico (2), Falcão, Serginho
Group C Round 2 Argentina 3–1 Zico, Serginho, Júnior
Group C Round 2 Italy 2–3 Sócrates, Falcão
1986 Group D Spain 1–0 Sócrates
Group D Algeria 1–0 Careca
Group D Northern Ireland 3–0 Careca (2), Josimar
Round of 16 Poland 4–0 Sócrates, Josimar, Edinho, Careca
Quarter-Final France 1–1 (AET) Careca
1990 Group C Sweden 2–1 Careca (2)
Group C Costa Rica 1–0 Müller
Group C Scotland 1–0 Müller
Round of 16 Argentina 0–1
1994 Group B Russia 2–0 Romário, Raí
Group B Cameroon 3–0 Romário, Márcio Santos, Bebeto
Group B Sweden 1–1 Romário
Round of 16 United States 1–0 Bebeto
Quarter-Final Netherlands 3–2 Romário, Bebeto, Branco
Semi-Final Sweden 1–0 Romário
Final Italy 0–0 (AET)
1998 Group A Scotland 2–1 César Sampaio, Boyd (OG)
Group A Morocco 3–0 Ronaldo, Rivaldo, Bebeto
Group A Norway 1–2 Bebeto
Round of 16 Chile 4–1 Ronaldo (2), César Sampaio (2)
Quarter-Final Denmark 3–2 Bebeto, Rivaldo (2)
Semi-Final Netherlands 1–1 (AET) Ronaldo
Final France 0–3
2002 Group C Turkey 2–1 Ronaldo, Rivaldo
Group C China PR 4–0 Roberto Carlos, Rivaldo, Ronaldinho, Ronaldo
Group C Costa Rica 5–2 Ronaldo (2), Edmílson, Rivaldo, Júnior
Round of 16 Belgium 2–0 Rivaldo, Ronaldo
Quarter-Final England 2–1 Rivaldo, Ronaldinho
Semi-Final Turkey 1–0 Ronaldo
Final Germany 2–0 Ronaldo (2)
2006 Group F Croatia 1–0 Kaká
Group F Australia 2–0 Adriano, Fred
Group F Japan 4–1 Ronaldo (2), Juninho, Gilberto
Round of 16 Ghana 3–0 Adriano, Ronaldo, Zé Roberto
Quarter-Final France 0–1
2010 Group G North Korea 2–1 Maicon, Elano
Group G Ivory Coast 3–1 Luís Fabiano (2), Elano
Group G Portugal 0–0
Round of 16 Chile 3–0 Juan, Luís Fabiano, Robinho
Quarter-Final Netherlands 1–2 Robinho
2014 Group A Croatia 3–1 Neymar (2), Oscar
Group A Mexico 0–0
Group A Cameroon 4–1 Neymar (2), Fred, Fernandinho
Round of 16 Chile 1–1 (AET) David Luiz
Quarter-Final Colombia 2–1 Thiago Silva, David Luiz
Semi-Final Germany 1–7 Oscar
Bronze Final Netherlands 0–3
By opponent[edit]
Country
Played
Won
Drawn
Lost
GF
GA
GD
Win%
Sweden 7 5 2 0 21 8 +13 71.42
Czechoslovakia 5 3 2 0 10 4 +6 60.00
Spain 5 3 1 1 10 5 +5 60.00
Italy 5 2 1 2 9 7 +2 40.00
Mexico 4 3 1 0 11 0 +11 75.00
Chile 4 3 1 0 12 4 +8 75.00
Scotland 4 3 1 0 7 2 +5 75.00
England 4 3 1 0 6 2 +4 75.00
Poland 4 3 0 1 13 7 +6 75.00
Argentina 4 2 1 1 5 3 +2 50.00
Yugoslavia 4 1 2 1 4 3 +1 25.00
France 4 1 1 2 6 7 –1 25.00
Netherlands 5 1 1 3 5 10 –5 20.00
Russia 3 3 0 0 6 1 +5 100.00
Cameroon 2 2 0 0 7 1 +6 100.00
Peru 2 2 0 0 7 2 +5 100.00
Costa Rica 2 2 0 0 6 2 +4 100.00
Austria 2 2 0 0 4 0 +4 100.00
Croatia 2 2 0 0 4 1 +3 100.00
Turkey 2 2 0 0 3 1 +2 100.00
Uruguay 2 1 0 1 4 3 +1 50.00
Portugal 2 0 1 1 1 3 –2 0.00
Hungary 2 0 0 2 3 7 –4 0.00
Germany 2 1 0 1 3 7 -4 50.00
Bolivia 1 1 0 0 4 0 +4 100.00
Japan 1 1 0 0 4 1 +3 100.00
Ghana 1 1 0 0 3 0 +3 100.00
Morocco 1 1 0 0 3 0 +3 100.00
Northern Ireland 1 1 0 0 3 0 +3 100.00
Zaire 1 1 0 0 3 0 +3 100.00
Ivory Coast 1 1 0 0 3 1 +2 100.00
Australia 1 1 0 0 2 0 +2 100.00
Belgium 1 1 0 0 2 0 +2 100.00
Denmark 1 1 0 0 3 2 +1 100.00
Romania 1 1 0 0 3 2 +1 100.00
Bulgaria 1 1 0 0 2 1 +1 100.00
North Korea 1 1 0 0 2 1 +1 100.00
Colombia 1 1 0 0 2 1 +1 100.00
Algeria 1 1 0 0 1 0 +1 100.00
East Germany 1 1 0 0 1 0 +1 100.00
United States 1 1 0 0 1 0 +1 100.00
Wales 1 1 0 0 1 0 +1 100.00
New Zealand 1 1 0 0 4 0 +4 100.00
China PR 1 1 0 0 4 0 +4 100.00
Switzerland 1 0 1 0 2 2 0 0.00
Norway 1 0 0 1 1 2 -1 0.00
Top goalscorers[edit]
No.
Name
Goals
World Cups
1 Ronaldo 15 1994, 1998, 2002 and 2006
2 Pelé 12 1958, 1962, 1966 and 1970
3 Ademir 9 1950
Jairzinho 9 1966, 1970 and 1974
Vavá 9 1958, 1962 and 1966
6 Leônidas 8 1934 and 1938
Rivaldo 8 1998 and 2002
8 Careca 7 1986 and 1990
9 Bebeto 6 1994 and 1998
Rivelino 6 1970, 1974 and 1978
References[edit]
Jump up ^ 2006 FIFA World Cup TV Coverage Archived June 14, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. (PDF), FIFA.com. Retrieved on June 6, 2007.
Jump up ^ FIFA All Time World Cup Ranking - http://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/statisticsandrecords/tournaments/worldcup/alltimerankings.html
Jump up ^ http://www.worldfootball.net/alltime_table/wm/
Jump up ^ FIFA World Cup 2014 Brazil
External links[edit]
Fifa World Cup Official Site[permanent dead link]
Brazil at FIFA.com
[show]
v
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Brazil at the FIFA World Cup
Uruguay 1930
Italy 1934
France 1938
Brazil 1950
Switzerland 1954
Sweden 1958
Chile 1962
England 1966
Mexico 1970
West Germany 1974
Argentina 1978
Spain 1982
Mexico 1986
Italy 1990
United States 1994
France 1998
Korea/Japan 2002
Germany 2006
South Africa 2010
Brazil 2014
[show]
Brazil FIFA World Cup squads
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 1930 FIFA World Cup
GK Joel
GK Velloso
DF Brilhante
DF Itália
DF Oscarino
DF Zé Luiz
MF Benevenuto
MF Fausto
MF Fernando
MF Fortes
MF Hermógenes
MF Ivan Mariz
MF Pamplona
FW Araken
FW Benedicto
FW Carvalho Leite
FW Doca
FW Manoelzinho
FW Moderato
FW Nilo
FW Poly
FW Preguinho
FW Russinho
FW Teóphilo
Coach: Píndaro
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 1934 FIFA World Cup
GK Germano
GK Pedrosa
DF Luiz Luz
DF Octacílio
DF Sylvio Hoffmann
MF Ariel
MF Canalli
MF Martim
MF Tinoco
MF Waldyr
FW Armandinho
FW Áttila
FW Carvalho Leite
FW Leônidas
FW Luisinho
FW Patesko
FW Waldemar de Brito
Coach: Vinhaes
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 1938 FIFA World Cup Third Place
GK Batatais
GK Walter
DF Domingos da Guia
DF Jaú
DF Machado
DF Nariz
MF Afonsinho
MF Argemiro
MF Brandão
MF Britto
MF Martim
MF Zezé Procópio
FW Hércules
FW Leônidas
FW Lopes
FW Luisinho
FW Niginho
FW Patesko
FW Perácio
FW Roberto
FW Romeu
FW Tim
Coach: Pimenta
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 1950 FIFA World Cup runners-up
1 Barbosa
2 Castilho
3 Augusto (c)
4 Ely
5 Juvenal
6 Nena
7 Nílton Santos
8 Bauer
9 Bigode
10 Danilo
11 Noronha
12 Rui
13 Adãozinho
14 Ademir
15 Alfredo
16 Baltazar
17 Chico
18 Friaça
19 Jair
20 Maneca
21 Rodrigues
22 Zizinho
Coach: Costa
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 1954 FIFA World Cup
1 Castilho
2 Djalma Santos
3 Nílton Santos
4 Brandãozinho
5 Pinheiro
6 Bauer (c)
7 Julinho
8 Didi
9 Baltazar
10 Pinga
11 Rodrigues
12 Paulinho
13 Alfredo Ramos
14 Ely
15 Mauro
16 Dequinha
17 Maurinho
18 Humberto
19 Índio
20 Rubens
21 Veludo
22 Cabeção
Coach: Moreira
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 1958 FIFA World Cup winners (1st title)
1 Castilho
2 Bellini (c)
3 Gilmar
4 Djalma Santos
5 Dino Sani
6 Didi
7 Zagallo
8 Oreco
9 Zózimo
10 Pelé
11 Garrincha
12 Nílton Santos
13 Moacir
14 De Sordi
15 Orlando
16 Mauro
17 Joel
18 Mazzola
19 Zito
20 Vavá
21 Dida
22 Pepe
Coach: Feola
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 1962 FIFA World Cup winners (2nd title)
1 Gilmar
2 Djalma Santos
3 Mauro (c)
4 Zito
5 Zózimo
6 Nílton Santos
7 Garrincha
8 Didi
9 Coutinho
10 Pelé
11 Pepe
12 Jair Marinho
13 Bellini
14 Jurandir
15 Altair
16 Zequinha
17 Mengálvio
18 Jair
19 Vavá
20 Amarildo
21 Zagallo
22 Castilho
Coach: Moreira
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 1966 FIFA World Cup
1 Gilmar
2 Djalma Santos
3 Fidélis
4 Bellini (c)
5 Brito
6 Altair
7 Orlando
8 Paulo Henrique
9 Rildo
10 Pelé
11 Gérson
12 Manga
13 Denílson
14 Lima
15 Zito
16 Garrincha
17 Jairzinho
18 Alcindo
19 Silva
20 Tostão
21 Paraná
22 Edu
Coach: Feola
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 1970 FIFA World Cup winners (3rd title)
1 Félix
2 Brito
3 Piazza
4 Carlos Alberto (c)
5 Clodoaldo
6 Marco Antônio
7 Jairzinho
8 Gérson
9 Tostão
10 Pelé
11 Rivellino
12 Ado
13 Roberto
14 Baldocchi
15 Fontana
16 Everaldo
17 Joel
18 Paulo Cézar Caju
19 Edu
20 Dario
21 Zé Maria
22 Leão
Coach: Zagallo
[show]
v
t
e
Brazil squad – 1974 FIFA World Cup Fourth Place
1 Leão
2 Luís Pereira
3 Marinho Peres
4 Zé Maria
5 Piazza (c)
6 Marinho Chagas
7 Jairzinho
8 Leivinha
9 César Maluco
10 Rivellino
11 Paulo Cézar Caju
12 Renato
13 Valdomiro
14 Nelinho
15 Alfredo
16 Marco Antônio
17 Carpegiani
18 Ademir da Guia
19 Mirandinha
20 Edu
21 Dirceu
22 Waldir Peres
Coach: Zagallo
[show]
v
t
e
Brazil squad – 1978 FIFA World Cup Third Place
1 Leão
2 Toninho
3 Oscar
4 Amaral
5 Cerezo
6 Edinho
7 Zé Sérgio
8 Zico
9 Reinaldo
10 Rivellino (c)
11 Dirceu
12 Carlos
13 Nelinho
14 Abel
15 Polozzi
16 Rodrigues Neto
17 Batista
18 Gil
19 Jorge Mendonça
20 Roberto Dinamite
21 Chicão
22 Waldir Peres
Coach: Coutinho
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 1982 FIFA World Cup
1 Waldir Peres
2 Leandro
3 Oscar
4 Luizinho
5 Cerezo
6 Júnior
7 Paulo Isidoro
8 Sócrates (c)
9 Serginho
10 Zico
11 Éder
12 Paulo Sérgio
13 Edevaldo
14 Juninho
15 Falcão
16 Edinho
17 Pedrinho
18 Batista
19 Renato
20 Roberto Dinamite
21 Dirceu
22 Carlos
Coach: Telê Santana
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 1986 FIFA World Cup
1 Carlos
2 Édson
3 Oscar
4 Edinho (c)
5 Falcão
6 Júnior
7 Müller
8 Casagrande
9 Careca
10 Zico
11 Edivaldo
12 Paulo Vitor
13 Josimar
14 Júlio César
15 Alemão
16 Mauro Galvão
17 Branco
18 Sócrates
19 Elzo
20 Silas
21 Valdo
22 Leão
Coach: Telê Santana
[show]
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Brazil squad – 1990 FIFA World Cup
1 Taffarel
2 Jorginho
3 Ricardo Gomes (c)
4 Dunga
5 Alemão
6 Branco
7 Bismarck
8 Valdo
9 Careca
10 Silas
11 Romário
12 Acácio
13 Mozer
14 Aldair
15 Müller
16 Bebeto
17 Renato
18 Mazinho
19 Ricardo Rocha
20 Tita
21 Mauro Galvão
22 Zé Carlos
Coach: Lazaroni
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 1994 FIFA World Cup winners (4th title)
1 Taffarel
2 Jorginho
3 Ricardo Rocha
4 Ronaldão
5 Mauro Silva
6 Branco
7 Bebeto
8 Dunga (c)
9 Zinho
10 Raí
11 Romário
12 Zetti
13 Aldair
14 Cafu
15 Márcio Santos
16 Leonardo
17 Mazinho
18 Paulo Sérgio
19 Müller
20 Ronaldo
21 Viola
22 Gilmar
Coach: Parreira
[show]
v
t
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Brazil squad – 1998 FIFA World Cup runners-up
1 Taffarel
2 Cafu
3 Aldair
4 Júnior Baiano
5 César Sampaio
6 Roberto Carlos
7 Giovanni
8 Dunga (c)
9 Ronaldo
10 Rivaldo
11 Emerson
12 Carlos Germano
13 Zé Carlos
14 Gonçalves
15 André Cruz
16 Zé Roberto
17 Doriva
18 Leonardo
19 Denílson
20 Bebeto
21 Edmundo
22 Dida
Coach: Zagallo
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 2002 FIFA World Cup winners (5th title)
1 Marcos
2 Cafu (c)
3 Lúcio
4 Roque Júnior
5 Edmílson
6 Roberto Carlos
7 Ricardinho
8 Gilberto Silva
9 Ronaldo
10 Rivaldo
11 Ronaldinho
12 Dida
13 Belletti
14 Ânderson Polga
15 Kléberson
16 Júnior
17 Denílson
18 Vampeta
19 Juninho Paulista
20 Edílson
21 Luizão
22 Rogério Ceni
23 Kaká
Coach: Scolari
[show]
v
t
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Brazil squad – 2006 FIFA World Cup
1 Dida
2 Cafu (c)
3 Lúcio
4 Juan
5 Emerson
6 Roberto Carlos
7 Adriano
8 Kaká
9 Ronaldo
10 Ronaldinho
11 Zé Roberto
12 Rogério Ceni
13 Cicinho
14 Luisão
15 Cris
16 Gilberto
17 Gilberto Silva
18 Mineiro
19 Juninho
20 Ricardinho
21 Fred
22 Júlio César
23 Robinho
Coach: Parreira
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 2010 FIFA World Cup
1 Júlio César
2 Maicon
3 Lúcio (c)
4 Juan
5 Felipe Melo
6 Michel Bastos
7 Elano
8 Gilberto Silva
9 Luís Fabiano
10 Kaká
11 Robinho
12 Gomes
13 Dani Alves
14 Luisão
15 Thiago Silva
16 Gilberto
17 Josué
18 Ramires
19 Júlio Baptista
20 Kléberson
21 Nilmar
22 Doni
23 Grafite
Coach: Dunga
[show]
v
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Brazil squad – 2014 FIFA World Cup Fourth Place
1 Jefferson
2 Dani Alves
3 Thiago Silva (c)
4 David Luiz
5 Fernandinho
6 Marcelo
7 Hulk
8 Paulinho
9 Fred
10 Neymar
11 Oscar
12 Júlio César
13 Dante
14 Maxwell
15 Henrique
16 Ramires
17 Luiz Gustavo
18 Hernanes
19 Willian
20 Bernard
21 Jô
22 Victor
23 Maicon
Coach: Scolari
[show]
v
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Countries at the FIFA World Cup
Team appearances
Teams with no appearances
All-time table
AFC
Australia2
China
Indonesia1
Iran
Iraq
Japan
Kuwait
North Korea
Saudi Arabia
South Korea
United Arab Emirates
CAF
Algeria
Angola
Cameroon
DR Congo1
Egypt
Ghana
Ivory Coast
Morocco
Nigeria
Senegal
South Africa
Togo
Tunisia
CONCACAF
Canada
Costa Rica
Cuba
El Salvador
Haiti
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Panama
Trinidad and Tobago
United States
CONMEBOL
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
OFC
New Zealand
UEFA
Austria
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic1
Denmark
East Germany3
England
France
Germany1
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Israel2
Italy
Netherlands
Northern Ireland
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Republic of Ireland
Romania
Russia1
Scotland
Serbia1
Slovakia1
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
Ukraine
Wales
1 Considered a successor team by FIFA, or have competed under another name(s). 2 Have been member of multiple confederations. 3 Team and national federation no longer exist.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brazil_at_the_FIFA_World_Cup&oldid=804500198"
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