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St. Xavier's College, Mumbai
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St. Xavier's College
Latin: Collegium Sancti Xaverii
Motto
Provocans Ad Volandum
Motto in English
Encourage to fly
Type
Public
Established
2 January 1869; 149 years ago (2 January 1869)[1]
Religious affiliation
Jesuit (Roman Catholic)
Academic affiliation
University of Mumbai
Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education
Principal
Dr Agnelo Menezes[2]
Undergraduates
2,648 (as of 2007)[3]
Postgraduates
99 (as of 2007)[3]
Location
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
18°56′36″N 72°49′53″E / 18.9432°N 72.8313°E / 18.9432; 72.8313Coordinates: 18°56′36″N 72°49′53″E / 18.9432°N 72.8313°E / 18.9432; 72.8313
Website
www.xaviers.edu
St. Xavier's College, Mumbai, (informally Xavier's) is a college affiliated to the University of Mumbai offering undergraduate and postgraduate degrees in Arts, Science, Commerce and Management.[4][5][6] Xavier's was the first college to be granted autonomy by the University of Mumbai in 2010.[7] In 2006, St. Xavier's was awarded 'A+' grade by National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC).[8]
The college is named after Francis Xavier, the 16th-century Spanish Jesuit saint. Its campus in South Mumbai is built in the Indo-Gothic style of architecture, and recognized as a heritage structure.[8] Founded by German Jesuits in 1869, Xavier's developed rapidly from 1884 to 1914. The imprisonment of German Jesuit priests during the First World War (1914–1918) led to a dislocation of the administration, which was mitigated by the appointment of other European Jesuits. While it began as an arts college, by the 1920s science departments were established. The college was greatly expanded in the 1930s.
The college is run by Indian Jesuits, with a distinct focus on affirmative action for minority students.[9] It offers undergraduate and post-graduate courses in Arts, Science, Business, Commerce or Public Policy. It has spawned several research institutions within its campus including the Blatter Herbarium, and is known for its inter-collegiate youth festival Malhar.
Contents
[hide]
1 History
2 Religious affiliation and ethos
2.1 Invocation
2.2 Crest and motto
3 Accreditation and assessment
4 Administration
5 Courses
5.1 Junior college courses
5.2 Undergraduate degree courses
5.3 Postgraduate courses
5.4 Diploma courses
5.5 Certification courses
6 Institutes
7 Campus and facilities
7.1 Films shot on the campus
8 Extra-curricular activities
8.1 Student associations
8.2 Festivals
9 Magazines and publications
10 Notable alumni
11 References
12 Further reading
13 External links
History[edit]
Tombstone Tablet of Founders
St. Xavier's College was founded on 2 January 1869 in Bombay by German Jesuits with only two students in attendance. The two students came from a group of six, who appeared for the University matriculation examination in 1868 from St. Mary's Institution. German Jesuit Joseph Michael Willi (de) (or Willy), the first principal of the college from 1869 to 1873, and three other Jesuits began lecturing and teaching at the college on 7 January 1869. The college was granted formal recognition by Bombay University on 30 January 1869. One student joined later in 1870. The first three students graduated in 1871.[1][10] From 1884 to 1910, under the patronage of Principal Frederick Dreckmann, the college began to develop rapidly.[11] The Blatter Herbarium was established in 1906 by the Swiss Jesuit priest Ethelbert Blatter and his associates.[12] The hostel was completed in 1909, while the East-West science wing, costing Rs. 200,000, was completed in 1912. The Government provided grants of Rs. 70,000 and Rs. 37,000 for the two additional buildings of the college. The college first admitted women in 1912.[11]
Leslie Orme Wilson, Governor of Bombay (1923–1926), inaugurated the extension of the East-West science wing in 1926
Being a German institute in British India, the college suffered wide repercussions during the First World War (1914–1918). Following the outbreak of the war, the German Jesuit priests, mainly the older ones, were interned and detained in 1914 at the college villa in Khandala, where many died. However, the younger German Jesuits were repatriated in 1916.[13] The departure of German Jesuits led to a dislocation in the administration of the college, but was mitigated by a few Swiss, Luxemburger, and English Jesuits. The number of lay professors increased following the withdrawal of the German Jesuits.[14] In 1920, enrollment of students from outside Bombay, especially Calcutta, Yangon, Mangalore, and Sindh, started increasing. Subsequently, a third floor was added to the hostel to provide accommodation facilities for them. The college started offering six more languages: Marathi, Gujarati, Urdu, Arabic, Hebrew, and Portuguese.[15] The Spanish Jesuits arrived in 1922.[14] By the 1920s, the college had expanded its offerings to more than just liberal arts. Science departments such as Chemistry and Biology came to be established. The Spanish Jesuit Henry Heras founded the "Indian Historical Research Institute" in 1925. The extension of the East-West science wing was completed in 1925 and opened by Leslie Orme Wilson, Governor of Bombay (1923–1926), on 26 January 1926, at an outlay of Rs. 200,000.[16]
The following decade, the priest Gonzalo Palacios propelled massive architectural expansions, with the addition of a third floor to the East-West science wing and in April 1935 the demolition of the Chemistry shed. The General Library was shifted to the new central building providing space for over 100,000 books and 6,000 volumes of periodicals. The college took charge of the Abdulla Fazalbhoy Technical Institute for Radio and Cinema (now St. Xavier's Technical Institute) near Mahim Causeway. More rooms were added to the hostel together with a tower. The construction of the college chapel, which had begun in 1937, was completed under the reign of Principal Aloysius Coyne (1940–1949).[17] The college hall was inaugurated in January 1937 by Lord Brabourne, Governor of Bombay (1933–1937).[13] In August 1939, the non-degree course for the Teacher's Diploma was started, while Microbiology was revolutionized.[18] After India's independence in 1947, Hindi began to be taught in the college from June 1949 and several new departments were instituted, such as the Department of Sociology and Anthropology (1951) and the Department of Psychology (1957).[19]
Barack Obama greeting students (2010)
In the later 20th century, St. Xavier's has continued to expand in student body and faculty size, and has seen the establishment of several research centers and programs. Indian Jesuits of the Bombay Province have run the college in close collaboration with the Society of Jesus in Germany and Spain.[20]
On 18 July 2009, United States Secretary of State Hillary Clinton visited the college. She conducted an interactive session with its students regarding academics and education.[21][22] In November 2010 US President Barack Obama visited the college and held a town hall meeting.
Religious affiliation and ethos[edit]
Francis Xavier, after whom the college is named
The college is Roman Catholic and the Society of Jesus exercises responsibility over it through a Governing Body whose chairman is the Provincial of the Bombay Province of the Society. St. Xavier's College is named after Francis Xavier, a Spanish Jesuit saint of the 16th century who travelled to India. The college seeks to give an all-round formation, inculcating both human and spiritual values.[23] It gives special consideration to Roman Catholics (under the minority rights enshrined in the Constitution of India) for whose education the college was founded. Currently 50% of the seats are reserved for Catholics.[9]
Invocation[edit]
Take and receive, O Lord my liberty,
Take all my will, My mind my memory,
Do thou direct and govern all and sway,
Do what thou wilt, command and I obey.
Only thy grace and love on me bestow,
Possessing these, all riches I forgo.
All things I hold and all I own are thine,
Thine was the gift, to thee I all resign.
Lord teach me how to serve,
Gladly as you deserve,
To give and not to count the cost, to fight not heeding pain,
May I give of my best, may I not seek for rest,
and ask for no reward save that, I know I do your will.
—  Prayer of St. Ignatius of Loyola[24]
Crest and motto[edit]
The crest was designed by Fr. T. Molina in 1929, a student of heraldry and a member of the college staff. It shows an eagle teaching its young to fly. Above it, on the left side is the emblem of the Society of Jesus, which consists of the first three Greek initials for "Jesus" set in a sun; on the right is a chequered moon, taken from the arms of the house of Xavier. The Latin motto Provocans Ad Volandum, "Provoked to Fly", is central to the ethos of the college and comes from the Bible, which mentions how the eagle encourages its young to fly (Dt 32.11). As a whole, the crest symbolizes a college that bears the name of Xavier and is run by the Jesuits, with the ideal of educating young men and women to aim high in life.[25]
Accreditation and assessment[edit]
Since 30 January 1869, St. Xavier's College has been affiliated with the University of Mumbai. It is accredited by the University with the task of preparing students for degrees in Arts, Science, and Commerce.[23] It was made a constituent college of the university in 1953 following the Bombay University Act 1953 and received recognition by the University Grants Commission (UGC) since 1956.[3]
In 2007, the college was awarded the highest rating A+ (5-Star) in the re-accreditation by the National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC), an autonomous body linked to the University Grants Commission of India.[26][27] The national India Today magazine report on colleges has consistently rated Xavier in the top 10 in India in recent years. In the June 2000 and June 2006 issues, Xavier has been rated the best arts college and the second best science and commerce college in the country.[8][27][28][29] The UGC awarded St. Xavier's the "College with a Potential for Excellence" award in 2006.[27]
On 31 May 2010, St. Xavier's was granted autonomy by the University Grants Commission, thereby becoming only the second college in Mumbai to be granted such a status.[30][31]
Administration[edit]
The Second Quadrangle Arches
The Governing Body consists of the chairman, vice chairman, ex-officio trustees, members, the local managing committee, and an advisory council. The principal functions through the Academic Council of the three vice principals and other important officials, aided by the Internal Quality Assurance Cell (IQAC) which is responsible for planning and evaluation of the college. Various committees of staff and students take responsibility for the different activities of the college. The Local Managing Committee (LMC) comprises nine members, including the principal as the secretary and rector as the chairperson, and meets twice every year. It prepares the budget and financial statements, recommends creation of new posts, recommends measures for academic and administrative improvement, and undertakes many other vital decision-making activities. The prospective plan for institutional development is done after consecutive meetings with the Academic Council, IQAC, and the heads of the departments. The college takes measures to upgrade the skills of non-teaching staff by conducting workshops and training programmes during vacations, and by conducting sessions on personality enhancement and financial management.[32][33] An Advisory Council of eminent alumni has also been constituted.[34]
The college has 90 permanent teachers (of whom 53 are women) and an additional 3 full-time teachers, 11 part-time, and 2 teachers working as full-time on temporary assignment, raising the number of full-time teachers to 95. The teacher-student ratio is 1:33. Three teachers have been accorded special awards and recognition for their distinguished service.[3]
Courses[edit]
As of 2007, the college remains mainly an undergraduate college, with 2648 undergraduate students and 99 postgraduate students.[3] The syllabi for undergraduate and postgraduate courses are prepared by the University of Mumbai, and include mid-term tests and final examinations.[35] The success rate of students is 90 to 100 percent across all departments,[36] and 95 to 100 percent in university examinations.[3] Special considerations are given to Catholics, economically and socially disadvantaged applicants, and students from Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST). Programs operated by the college include The Learning for Life Programme, Honours Programme, Social Involvement Programme, and Personality and Human Values.[37][38][39]
Junior college courses[edit]
Junior college courses in science and arts last two years. Applicants are evaluated on their performance in the Secondary School Certificate (SSC) examination of the Mumbai Divisional Board.[40]
Undergraduate degree courses[edit]
Undergraduate degree courses last three years. Applicants are evaluated based on their academic performance in the Higher Secondary School Certificate (HSC) examination of the Mumbai Divisional Board.[41]
Bachelor of Arts (B.A.)
Bachelor of Science (BSc)
Bachelor of Commerce (B. Com.)
Bachelor of Management Studies (B.M.S.)
Bachelor of Mass Media (B.M.M.)
Bachelor of Science in Information Technology (BSc I.T.)
Bachelor of Vocation - Software Development
Bachelor of Vocation - Tourism
Postgraduate courses[edit]
Master of Arts (M.A.)
Master of Science (MSc)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Arts & Science[9]
Masters of Public Policy (M.P.P)
Postgraduate Diploma in Data Science (PGDDS)[42]
Diploma courses[edit]
Clinical Research
Forensic Science
Gemmology
Industrial Biotechnology and Enterprise[43]
Certification courses[edit]
Diamond Grading
Jewellery Design
Institutes[edit]
Several institutes have been established on St. Xavier's campus, including:
Research Institutes
Blatter Herbarium for taxonomic studies[12][44]
Caius Laboratory for Inter-Disciplinary Research (medical)[45]
Heras Institute of Indian History and Culture[46]
Nadkarni-Sacasa Research Laboratory (chemistry)[47]
Non-research Institutes
Xavier Institute of Communications[48][49][50]
Xavier Institute of Counselling[51]
Xavier Institute of Social Research[47]
Xavier Institute of Management & Research[52][53]
Xavier Knowledge Center for computers[54]
Xavier's Resource Centre for the Visually Challenged[55]
Campus and facilities[edit]
The college is built in the Indo-Gothic style of architecture
St. Xavier's stands on a 2.94 acres (11,900 m2) campus in the Fort locality of South Mumbai. It is located near the Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (CST) railway station, which serves as the headquarters of the Central Railways, and Churchgate station, which serves as the headquarters of the Western Railways. The college is built in the Indo-Gothic style of architecture, and has been recognized as a heritage structure by the Mumbai Heritage Conservation Committee.[8][56] The main college library is central and common to all the academic activities of the college. It has a collection of 133,489 books, of which more than 50% are reference books, with some dating back to the 16th century. It also receives 76 journals, of which 14 are foreign journals. The library has a carved cabinet, card index of books, and a computerized database of books. Students have access to a lending library, reference library, paperback library, non-print media library, and a vast collection of journals, current and back volumes. Books are lent out at the lending library, which also houses the online public access catalog (OPAC) for information search. The reference library includes reserve counters, overnight loans, photo-copying services, reference services, inter-library loans, journals, reference books, and a special multi-media facility for accessing compact disks (CDs) on computers. Students also have access to a paperback library and a non-print media library where audio cassettes, television, and video cassette recorder (VCR) facilities are available for group and individual use.[3][57][58]
"The Woods" leisure space
The campus also has a leisure space known as "The Woods" which includes a couple of large trees.[59] The college runs a small hostel on campus for male students of the senior college. The hostel has a capacity of 60 students, two to three occupants to a room.[9][56] The college also has a chapel cum prayer hall with green, stained-glass exteriors, arching vaults, and intricate marble work, behind the façade facing the college quadrangle.[13][60] It has two fully equipped audio-visual centres, the Smith Centre for Audio-Visual Instruction (SCAVI), with a seating capacity of 100, and the Multi-Media Room (MMR) which seats 110. Classrooms have partially Information technology (IT) enabled accessories, fiberglass boards, and pull-down screens.[3][56] A full-fledged language laboratory has also been set up to cater to students from non-English medium schools and to promote multi-language skills.[36] There is also an auditorium, a spacious canteen, and full-size basketball and volleyball courts. The Fell Gymkhana, built in 1954, provides bodybuilding, badminton, table-tennis, carrom, chess, and other recreational facilities for staff and students. The St. Xavier's Villa in Khandala is a property of the college nestled in the hills of the Western Ghats mountain range, about two hours from Mumbai. It provides facilities for retreats, seminars, and educational conferences. The college also has a cricket pitch leased by the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) on the Azad Maidan sports ground, near the college.[37][58]
College chapel
The college counselling centre, founded in 1954, provides personal counselling, personality-evaluation tests, testing programmes for vocational purposes, information on careers, professions, and specialized studies in India and abroad, information on scholarships and financial assistance schemes, and admission guidance to students; it also organizes orientation programmes.[58][61] The college placement centre exposes students to reputed employers, trains them in writing resumes, and acquaints them with the selection process of corporations.[61] There are separate common rooms for male and female students and for teaching and non-teaching staff. The Xavier's Women's Development Cell was formed in 2006 to coordinate programmes for awareness and action on women's issues, since girls constitute more than 60% of the student body. It also serves as a grievance redressal cell for complaints of sexual harassment. First aid centres are also available in the college general office and the counselling centre.[32][62] The college undertakes a number of welfare measures for students and staff including provision of insurance coverage.[32] The college has also set up a Grievance Redressal Cell with a representative from a Non-governmental Organization (NGO).[34]
Films shot on the campus[edit]
Kuch Kuch Hota Hai (1998), in college hall
Kucch To Hai (2003)[63]
Rockstar (2011), during songs Sadda Haq and Jo Bhi Mai
Munna Bhai M.B.B.S. (2003), in college hall
Main Hoon Na (2004), in college library
Jaane Tu... Ya Jaane Na (2008), for song "Kabhi Kabhi Aditi"[64]
Hichki (2018), in college library, laboratory, campus and classrooms.
Extra-curricular activities[edit]
Xavier's students, "Xavierites", maintain a good interactive relationship with peers from other colleges by participating in many inter-college competitions and by organizing college festivals. A platform known as Mosaic, which is an inter-disciplinary, interdepartmental activity of exhibitions and poster presentations, has also been set up.[65] Students also organize hobby clubs like the "Philately Club" and the "Star Gazers Club" to pursue their individual interests.[60]
Student associations[edit]
The Alumni Association, established in 1902, is actively involved in fundraising, providing scholarships, career counseling, and felicitation of the retiring staff.[34] The Indian Music Group (IMG) was founded in 1973 to promote Indian Classical Music in the city, especially among its young people. It organises concerts, lecture-demonstrations and music appreciation courses. Its annual Indian classical music festival, Janfest, is wellknown.[66]
Festivals[edit]
Main article: Malhar (festival)
Malhar, one of the most popular college festivals in the city, is hosted by the students of St. Xavier's College.[67] It is an inter-collegiate youth festival held since 1979. It is usually in August during the rains and involves teams from about 60 other colleges in Mumbai and elsewhere, with around 30 cultural contests in the Literary, Performing Arts, and Fine Arts categories, along with a number of Workshops on different themes. It draws about 20,000 student participants and audience to the college Campus.[37][38][68]
Janfest is a well-known Indian classical music festival in India, held in January and hosted by the Indian Music Group (IMG). Inaugurated in 1974, it promotes classical music among the youth and offers a platform for young people to showcase their talent. It has played host to maestros of Indian classical music like Hariprasad Chaurasia, Zakir Hussain, and Ravi Shankar.[69]
A very important festival of St. Xavier's College is Zephyrus, the festival organized by the Bachelor's of Management Studies (BMS) Department. It is one of the most prestigious platforms in the college which hosts well renowned speakers from various walks of the business world as a part of its conference. The conference generally includes interactive speaker sessions, panel discussions, individual speakers, etc. apart from the Keynote address.It also includes numerous workshops, events and a social cause. The festival aims to celebrate business and the potential forward growth for the country which can be brought about by a business oriented younger generation.
Additionally, the college hosts Ithaka, the annual English literature and theatre festival organised by the English Literature department since 1990. It is a platform for students to demonstrate their theatrical talents. Theatre personalities such as Qasar Padamsee started their careers in Ithaka.
The college also holds "Aamod" , a festival organised by "Marathi Vangmay Mandal" which is the first and hence the oldest Marathi Association registered with Mumbai University.
In 2011–12, the Mass Media department organised Zeitgeist – The Media Conference[70] for the first time. It has welcomed panellists like Shekhar Kapoor and Madhu Trehan. It also organised a screening of the film The Untitled Kartik Krishnan Project. Then in 2012 Xavier hosted its first science fest "Paradigm",[71] an all-Inclusive, pan-departmental, inter-collegiate science festival. Paradigm '12 hosted Vice Admiral Shekhar Sinha along with Sunjoy Monga, Ajoy Ghatak, and Raghavendra Gadagkar who delivered talks on a wide variety of topics.
Magazines and publications[edit]
The college launched its commemorative Coffee Table Book St. Xavier's College – Celebrating Diversity since 1869, as a part of its 140 years celebration. It covers all aspects of the college's mighty tradition, to the present. Each March and September Heras Institute of Indian History and Culture, within the college campus, publishes the research journal Indica. It began publication in 1964 and emphasizes the research work of staff and students at Heras Institute.[46] Then there are the St. Xavier's College magazine and the online newsletter The Xavierite, covering stories, events, and reports related to the college and its alumni. Student magazines include Ithaka (Literature), Aithihasik (History), Vox Populi (Political Science), Eidos (Sociology), Imprint (Zoology), "Lignum vitae (Life Science) The Catchphrase (Mass Media),The Michronicle (Microbiology), Pakharan (Marathi Vangmay Mandal), and Arthniti (Economics).[72]
A monthly newspaper The Xavier's Press was inaugurated in December 2008 by the Student Council and is run entirely by undergraduates. It covers events and issues of interest to the general student body.
Notable alumni[edit]
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The alumni of St. Xavier's College include some of the most illustrious contributors to Indian society[73] for the past century.
Alumni of the college include members of the London Round Table conferences, governors of Indian states, ambassadors, union and state ministers, justices of the Supreme Court of India, and of the Bombay High Court, high profile jurists and attorneys at law, Mayors of Mumbai (Bombay), maharajas, senior national and state-level bureaucrats, captains of Indian industry, financiers, philanthropists, educationists, scientists, leaders in the Indian armed forces, some of India's best-known journalists, leaders in the medical field, cricketers, luminaries in art and culture including several major film actors and musicians.[73]
See also: Category:St. Xavier's College, Mumbai alumni
Azim Premji – Business magnate; Chairman of Wipro Limited[74]
Mukesh Ambani – Business magnate; Chairman and Managing Director of Reliance Industries Limited[75]
Ratanji Tata – Parsi financier and philanthropist
Teresa Albuquerque - historian and chronicler of the Goan diaspora.[76]
Nowroji Saklatwala – Business executive; former chairman of the Tata Group
Sir Dorabji Tata – Businessman, and a key figure in the development of the Tata Group
K.D. Sethna – Poet, historian, exponent of Sri Aurobindo's philosophy and worldview
Anil Kapoor[77] – Actor
Freida Pinto[78] – Actress
Vidya Balan[79] – Actress
Tabu[80] – Actress
Smita Patil – Actress
Diana Penty – Model, actress
Shabana Azmi – Actress
Shruti Seth – Actress
Farooq Sheikh – Actor
Harish Iyer – Activist, columnist[81][82]
Alyque Padamsee – Actor, filmmaker
Ebrahim Alkazi[83] – Theatre director
Quasar Padamsee – Theatre actor, director
Kavita Krishnamurthy[84] – Playback singer, Padma Shri awardee
Neerja Bhanot[85] – Pan Am chief flight attendant, killed saving passengers on board hijacked flight 73; youngest recipient of the Ashok Chakra award
Suneeta Rao – Playback singer
Mahalakshmi Iyer – Playback singer
Mario Miranda – Cartoonist, artist; Padma Vibhushan awardee
Hariharan,[86] – Playback singer, Padma Shri awardee
Pankaj Udhas – Ghazal singer
Zakir Hussain – Musician, Padma Bhushan awardee
Zubin Mehta – Musician
Zeenat Aman – Actor
Cyrus Broacha – MTV India VJ
Amrita Rao – Actor
Ismail Merchant – Film producer
Vijay Bhatt – Film producer
Zarina Screwvala – Indian entrepreneur, philanthropist
Michael Ferreira – 3 time Amateur World Billiards Champion and Padma Bhusan awardee
Sunil Gavaskar – Cricketer
Rohinton Mistry – Novelist
Amish Tripathi – Author of the Shiva Trilogy[87]
Himanshu Roy – Additional Director General of Police of Maharashtra (Planning and Co-ordination)
Rajdeep Sardesai[88] – Journalist
Shobhaa De – Column writer & author
Abbas Tyrewala – Writer, director
Rohit Viswanath – Journalist
Joachim Alva – Journalist, lawyer and politician
Payal Kapadia – Author; winner of the Crossword Book Award for Best Children's Writing in India, 2013
Anand Kurian – Writer, activist and marketing theorist
Abdul Qavi Desnavi – Eminent writer, critic, bibliographer, linguist & scholar of Urdu language
Soli Sorabjee – Jurist
Fali Nariman[89] – Jurist
Nanabhoy Palkhivala – Jurist and economist
Meghna Pant - Author
G. T. Nanavati – Jurist
Rakesh Maria – Police Commissioner of Mumbai
Shaheen Mistri – Founder, teacher in India and Akanksha Foundation
Ashok Kamte – Ex-Additional Commissioner of Mumbai Police, who was martyred while fighting terrorists during the 2008 Mumbai attacks[90]
Anu Aga[91] – Business executive (Thermax Ltd.)
Charles Correa – Architect
Ashwin Sanghi – Writer
F. N. Souza – Artist
Shenaz Treasurywala – Actor and MTV India VJ
Kunaal Roy Kapur – Actor
Aditya Roy Kapur – Actor
Zafar Futehally – Naturalist, conservationist
Shakti Mohan – Dancer; winner of Dance India Dance (Season 2)
Zinia Pinto – St Joseph's Convent School (Karachi) president from 1963-99[92]
Norma Alvares – Goan environmentalist; received the Padma Shri award[93]
Krissann Barretto – Actress
Sanjeev Bagai – Pediatric nephrologist and the winner of Dr. B. C. Roy Award and the Padma Shri[94]
Karuna Mary Braganza – Educationist and Padma Shri awardee[95]
Sohrab Pirojsha Godrej – Chairman of Godrej Group and Padma Bhushan awardee
Fazal I Rahimtoola – Politician
Jayant B. Udgaonkar – Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar laureate
Bhaskar Saha – Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar laureate
Jagdish Joshi - Gujarati poet
Manisha Joshi - Gujarati poet
Panna Naik - Gujarati poet
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Jump up ^ Basu, Mihika (4 June 2010). "Colleges find Mumbai University's clause hard to swallow". Daily News and Analysis. Retrieved 4 June 2010.
^ Jump up to: a b c NAAC Reaccreditation Report 2007, Criterion VI: Organisation & Management
Jump up ^ St. Xavier's College Handbook (June 2009), p. 2
^ Jump up to: a b c NAAC Reaccreditation Report 2007, SECTION – II, Criterion V: Student Support and Progression
Jump up ^ NAAC Reaccreditation Report 2007, SECTION – II, Criterion I: Curricular Aspects
^ Jump up to: a b NAAC Reaccreditation Report 2007, SECTION – II, Criterion II: Teaching, Learning & Evaluation
^ Jump up to: a b c "Accreditation". St. Xavier's College. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
^ Jump up to: a b St. Xavier's College Handbook (June 2009), p. 8
Jump up ^ "College Run Courses". St. Xavier's College. Archived from the original on 31 August 2009. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ "Junior College Admissions". St. Xavier's College. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ "Senior College Admissions". St. Xavier's College. Retrieved 30 October 2009.
Jump up ^ "PG Diploma in Data Science". St. Xavier's College. Retrieved 3 November 2016.
Jump up ^ "Industrial Biotechnology & Enterprise (IBE)". St. Xavier's College. Archived from the original on 2 December 2010. Retrieved 30 October 2009.
Jump up ^ "History". Blatter Herbarium. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ "Caius Laboratory for Interdisciplinary Research". St. Xavier's College. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
^ Jump up to: a b "Heras Institute of Indian History and Culture". St. Xavier's College. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
^ Jump up to: a b "The Nadkarni – Sacasa Research Laboratory and The Xavier Institute of Social Research (XISR)". St. Xavier's College. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ "About Us: XIC Highlights". Xavier Institute of Communications (XIC). Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ "About Us: XIC History". Xavier Institute of Communications (XIC). Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ "About Us: The Institute". Xavier Institute of Communications (XIC). Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ "Xavier Institute of Counselling". St. Xavier's College. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ "About Xavier Institute of Management & Research (XIMR)". Xavier Institute of Management & Research (XIMR). Archived from the original on 29 March 2009. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ "Academic Objectives". Xavier Institute of Management & Research (XIMR). Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ "Xavier Knowledge Center". St. Xavier's College. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ "Our Vision". Xavier's Resource Centre for the Visually Challenged (XRCVC). Retrieved 29 October 2009.
^ Jump up to: a b c NAAC Reaccreditation Report 2007, SECTION – II, Criterion IV: Infrastructure & Learning Resources
Jump up ^ "The Library". St. Xavier's College. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
^ Jump up to: a b c St. Xavier's College Handbook (June 2009), p. 5
Jump up ^ Olivera, Roshni (11 February 2003). "For the D'Souzas, St Xavier's was a class act". Bombay Times. The Times of India. Retrieved 29 October 2009. Deanne completed her HSC in 2000 from St Xavier's and is studying mass media. She misses the classrooms, teachers, the beautiful campus, the 'woods' (a favourite haunt which comprises a couple of large trees), the eateries.
^ Jump up to: a b D'Souza, Eugene (10 January 2009). "St Xavier's College, Mumbai-140 Years of 'Celebrating Diversity'". Daijiworld Media. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
^ Jump up to: a b St. Xavier's College Handbook (June 2009), p. 6
Jump up ^ St. Xavier's college handbook (June 2009), p. 7
Jump up ^ Pereira, Priyanka (6 March 2009). "Lights, camera, location". Screen India. The Indian Express. Retrieved 29 October 2009. Ditto with St Xavier's College, which is featured in Main Hoon Na, Kucch To Hai and Jaane Tu.
Jump up ^ "Mumbai Express". The Hindu. 10 September 2009. Archived from the original on 14 September 2009. Retrieved 29 October 2009. Imran Khan made a convincing college boy in Jaane Tu Ya Jaane Na. A year ago, Imran had shot for the film at St. Xavier's college, and this year, he was present as a judge at the college festival, Malhar.
Jump up ^ NAAC Reaccreditation Report 2007, SECTION – II, Criterion VII : Healthy Practicess
Jump up ^ "About Us". The Indian Music Group. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ Coelho, Alisha (11 August 2009). "Outstation students barred at Malhar". MiD DAY. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ Handa, Namita; S, Surekha (15 August 2008). "Malhar kicks off with a bang". Daily News and Analysis (DNA). Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ "Janfest". The Indian Music Group. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Jump up ^ Zeitgeist. Zgconference.com. Retrieved on 17 August 2013.
Jump up ^ http://paradigmfest.org
Jump up ^ "Publications". St. Xavier's College. Retrieved 13 May 2012.
^ Jump up to: a b College, St. Xavier's (6 May 2017). "St. Xavier's - List of Illustrious Alumni" (PDF).
Jump up ^ http://www.xaviers.edu/stxaviersalumni/Alumni.pdf
Jump up ^ http://www.xaviers.edu/stxaviersalumni/Alumni.pdf
Jump up ^ D'Costa, Suezelle (24 August 2013). "Chronicling Goa's history". The Goan. Archived from the original on 31 October 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2017. CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (link)
Jump up ^ Tutton, Mark (5 February 2009). "Anil Kapoor: Bollywood's Mr India". CNN. Retrieved 1 November 2009.
Jump up ^ "It's natural to want to become an actress after living in Mumbai". Rediff. 16 June 2008. Retrieved 30 October 2009.
Jump up ^ Maniar, Parag (23 September 2009). "Vidya Balan reunites with a friend from college after 10 yrs". MiD DAY. Retrieved 2 November 2009.
Jump up ^ Martyris, Nina (26 April 2003). "When dosa was a luxury". The Times of India. Retrieved 2 November 2009. She determinedly enrolled at St Xavier's, and says that the two years of junior college were among the best in her life.
Jump up ^ "LGBT and crime: Behind dark rooms". Daily News And Analysis. Retrieved 19 December 2012.
Jump up ^ "India's Most Influential Gays and Lesbians". Pink Pages. Retrieved 19 December 2012.
Jump up ^ "Theatre is revelation (Interview)". The Hindu. 24 February 2008.
Jump up ^ Puri, Amit (25 August 2003). "...kehte hain mujhko Hawa Hawaii". The Tribune. Retrieved 2 November 2009.
Jump up ^ The Tribune, 13 November 1999
Jump up ^ Pansare, Upneet (9 July 2008). "As Xavier's festival turns 30, students plan the 'Malhar museum'". Expressindia. The Indian Express Group. Retrieved 1 November 2009. Singer Sunita Rao, an alumnus of the 1988 batch, says Malhar provided a platform to showcase talents.
Jump up ^ [1]
Jump up ^ "Rajdeep Sardesai, Vinod Dua and Barkha Dutt Conferred Padma Shri". NewsWire7. Media Newsline. 27 January 2007. Retrieved 1 November 2009.
Jump up ^ Laureate Biography: 2002 Gruber Justice Prize Gruber Prize for Justice website.
Jump up ^ "St Xavier's college pays tribute to Mumbai cop heroes". CNN-IBN. 5 December 2008. Retrieved 1 November 2009.
Jump up ^ "St Xavier's past, present, future..." The Times of India. 5 January 2010.
Jump up ^ Death of Zinia Pinto, The Express Tribune, 6 June 2013.
Jump up ^ "Livemint". Livemint. 9 August 2014. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
Jump up ^ "Complete list of the alumni". St. Xavier's College, Mumbai. 2015. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
Jump up ^ "A Nun Named Compassion" (PDF). Sparrow Online. April 2008. Retrieved 1 February 2016.
Assessment Report on Institutional Reaccreditation of St. Xavier's College, Mumbai, Maharashtra. National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC). 2007. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
St. Xavier's College Handbook (June 2009) (PDF). St. Xavier's College. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 June 2010. Retrieved 29 October 2009.
Further reading[edit]
St. Xavier's College, Celebrating Diversity since 1869 (2010)
External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to St. Xavier's College, Mumbai.
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