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Vidhan Sabha
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For the upper house, see Vidhan Parishad.
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The Vidhan Sabha the Legislative Assembly is the lower house (in states with bicameral) or the sole house (in unicameral states) of the state legislature in the different states of India.[1] The same name is also used for the lower house of the legislatures for two of the Union Territories, Delhi and Puducherry.[citation needed] The upper house in the seven states[citation needed] with a bicameral legislature is called the Legislative Council, or Vidhan Parishad. Members of a Vidhan Sabha are direct representatives of the people of the particular state as they are directly elected by an electorate consisting of all citizens above the age of 18 of that state. Its maximum size as outlined in the Constitution of India is not more than 500 members and not fewer than 60 members. However, the size of the Vidhan Sabha can be fewer than 59 members through an Act of Parliament: such is the case in the states of Goa, Sikkim, Mizoram and the Union Territory of Puducherry. In some states the Governor may appoint 1 member to Governors) to Vidhan Sabha are referred to as Members of Legislative Assembly or MLAs. Each Vidhan Sabha assembles for a five-year term, after which all seats are up for election. During a state of emergency, its term may be extended past five years or it may be dissolved. The term of the Legislative Assembly is five years. But it may be dissolved even earlier than five years by the Governor on the request of the Chief Minister. The term of a Legislative Assembly may be extended during an Emergency, but not by more than six months at a time. A Vidhan Sabha can also be dissolved if a motion of no confidence is passed within it against the majority party or coalition.
Contents
[hide]
1 Qualifications required to become a member
2 Special powers of the Vidhan Sabha
3 List of Vidhan Sabhas
4 See also
5 References
6 External links
Qualifications required to become a member[edit]
To become a member of a Vidhan Sabha, a person must be a citizen of India, not less than 25 years of age. He or she should be mentally sound and should not be bankrupt. He or she should also state an affidavit that there are no criminal procedures against him or her. Speaker of Vidhan Sabha who is responsible for the conduct of business of the body, and also a Deputy Speaker to preside during the Speaker's absence. The Speaker acts as a neutral judge and manages all debates and discussions in the house. Usually he or she is a member of the stronger political party
A Vidhan Sabha holds equal legislative power with the upper house of state legislature, the Vidhan Parishad ('Legislative Council'), except in the area of money bills in which case the Vidhan Sabha has the ultimate authority.
Special powers of the Vidhan Sabha[edit]
A motion of no confidence against the government in the state can only be introduced in the Vidhan Sabha. If it is passed by a majority vote, then the Chief Minister and his Council of Ministers must collectively resign.
A money bill can only be introduced in Vidhan Sabha. In bicameral jurisdictions, after it is passed in the Vidhan Sabha, it is sent to the Vidhan Parishad, where it can be kept for a maximum time of 14 days. Unless by the Finance Minister of the state in the name of the Governor of that state.
In matters related to ordinary bills, the will of Legislative Assembly prevails and there is no provision of joint sitting. In such cases, Legislative council can delay the legislation by maximum 4 months (3 months in first visit and 1 month in the second visit of the bill).
List of Vidhan Sabhas[edit]
Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly)
Image
List of constituencies
Location/state capital
Number of Constituency
Governing party
Agianst party
Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly Amaravathi 175 Telugu Desam Party
Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly Itanagar 60 Bharatiya Janata Party
Assam Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Assam Legislative Assembly Dispur 126 Bharatiya Janata Party
Bihar Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Bihar Legislative Assembly Patna 243 Janata Dal (United)
Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly Naya Raipur 90 Bharatiya Janata Party
Delhi Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Delhi Legislative Assembly New Delhi 70 Aam Aadmi Party ¥|
Goa Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Goa Legislative Assembly Panaji 40 Bharatiya Janata Party
Gujarat Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Gujarat Legislative Assembly Gandhinagar 182 Bharatiya Janata Party
Haryana Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Haryana Legislative Assembly Chandigarh 90 Bharatiya Janata Party
Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly Shimla 68 Bharatiya Janata Party
Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly Srinagar 87 Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party
Jharkhand Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Jharkhand Legislative Assembly Ranchi 81 Bharatiya Janata Party
Karnataka Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Karnataka Legislative Assembly Bengaluru 224 Indian National Congress + Janata Dal (Secular)
Kerala Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Kerala Legislative Assembly Thiruvananthapuram 140 Communist Party of India (Marxist)
Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly Bhopal 230 Bharatiya Janata Party
Maharashtra Legislative Assembly
List of constituencies of Maharashtra Legislative Assembly
Mumbai
Nagpur (Winter)
288 Bharatiya Janata Party
Manipur Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Manipur Legislative Assembly Imphal 60 Bharatiya Janata Party
Meghalaya Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Meghalaya Legislative Assembly Shillong 60 National People's Party
Mizoram Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Mizoram Legislative Assembly Aizawl 40 Indian National Congress
Nagaland Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Nagaland Legislative Assembly Kohima 60 Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party
Odisha Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Odisha Legislative Assembly Bhubaneshwar 147 Biju Janata Dal
Puducherry Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Puducherry Legislative Assembly Pondicherry 30 Indian National Congress
Punjab Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Punjab Legislative Assembly Chandigarh 117 Indian National Congress
Rajasthan Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Rajasthan Legislative Assembly Jaipur 200 Bharatiya Janata Party
Sikkim Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Sikkim Legislative Assembly Gangtok 32 Sikkim Democratic Front
Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly Chennai 234 All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Telangana Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Telangana Legislative Assembly Hyderabad 119 Telangana Rashtra Samithi
Tripura Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Tripura Legislative Assembly Agartala 60 Bharatiya Janata Party |`
Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly Lucknow 403 Bharatiya Janata Party
Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly Dehradun 70 Bharatiya Janata Party
West Bengal Legislative Assembly List of constituencies of West Bengal Legislative Assembly Kolkata 294 All India Trinamool Congress (214)
Total — — 4120[2] —
See also[edit]
Politics of India
State Assembly elections in India
Vidhan Parishad
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "Bihar Vidhan Sabha". vidhansabha.bih.nic.in. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
Jump up ^ "Election Commission of India". eci.nic.in. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
External links[edit]
Legislative Bodies in India website
Assembly constituency level publications website
Laws of India website to download laws made by different states
Punjab Vidhan Sabha Election Results 2012
[hide]
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See also: Elections in Andhra Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh
Assam
Bihar
Chhattisgarh
Delhi
Goa
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West Bengal
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text:
Gare de Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy
TGV & RER station
Location
Place des Passagers du Vent
77700 Chessy
France
Coordinates
48°52′13″N 2°46′58″E / 48.87040°N 2.782799°E / 48.87040; 2.782799Coordinates: 48°52′13″N 2°46′58″E / 48.87040°N 2.782799°E / 48.87040; 2.782799
Owned by
RATP Group & SNCF
Operated by
RATP Group & SNCF
Line(s)
Eurostar, TGV, Ouigo
Platforms
1 (RATP Group)
2 (SNCF)
Tracks
2 (RATP Group)
5 (SNCF)
Other information
Fare zone
5
History
Opened
1 April 1992 (1992-04-01) (RATP Group)
29 May 1994 (1994-05-29) (SNCF)
Services
Preceding station
Eurostar
Following station
Lille Europe
toward London St Pancras
Eurostar Terminus
Preceding station
TGV
Following station
Aéroport Charles de Gaulle
toward northern and northwestern France
TGV
Massy TGV
toward western and southwestern France
TGV
Montbard
toward Besançon-Viotte
TGV
Le Creusot TGV
toward southeastern France
TGV
Juvisy
toward Brive-la-Gaillarde
Champagne-Ardenne TGV
toward Strasbourg
TGV
Massy TGV
toward western France
Preceding station
Ouigo
Following station
Terminus OUIGO
Lyon-Part-Dieu or Lyon-Perrache
toward southeastern France
Terminus OUIGO
Lyon Saint-Exupéry
toward Marseille-St-Charles
Preceding station
RER
Following station
Val d'Europe
toward Cergy-le-Haut or Poissy
Terminus
Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy is a combined RER (commuter rail) and TGV (high-speed train) station in Chessy, France, about 30 km (19 mi) east of Paris. The station is located inside Disneyland Paris, in front of the entrances to the two theme parks and Disney Village. The station opened as an extension of the RER A in 1992, in conjunction with the opening of the theme park, with Euro Disney S.C.A. contributing €38.1 million of the €126.5 million cost.[1] The TGV part of the station opened two years after the RER station.
There are direct TGV services to, among others, Bordeaux, Marseille, Nice, Lyon, Rennes, Lille, Nantes, Limoges, Toulouse, Montpellier, Orléans, Grenoble and Brussels. On 29 June 1996, Eurostar began direct services from London to Disneyland Paris. Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy is also the rail head used for Paris by Ouigo services. Passengers can travel by TGV from Charles de Gaulle Airport TGV station to this station in less than 10 minutes. The station has a UK National Rail station code of MCK[2] because it is part of the Eurostar network,[3] despite Eurostar not being part of National Rail.
Train services[edit]
From Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy, train services depart to major French cities such as Lyon, Marseille, Nice, Montpellier, Perpignan, Lille and Strasbourg. International services operate to Brussels in Belgium and London in the United Kingdom.
The following services currently call at Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy:
High speed services (Eurostar) from London to Ebbsfleet International, Ashford International and Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy
High speed services (TGV) from Lille Europe to Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy, Lyon Saint-Exupéry, Marseille-Saint-Charles, Cannes and Nice
High speed services (TGV) from Lille Europe to Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy, Lyon Saint-Expuéry, Nîmes, Montpellier-Saint-Roch and Toulouse
High speed services (TGV) from Lille Europe to Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy, Tours-Saint-Pierre-des-Corps, Angoulême and Bordeaux-Saint-Jean
High speed services (TGV) from Lille Europe to Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy, Le Mans and Rennes
High speed services (TGV) from Lille Europe to Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy, Le Mans, Angers and Nantes
High speed services (TGV) from Lille Europe to Arras, Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy, Lyon Saint-Exupéry, Nîmes and Montpellier-Saint-Roch
High speed services (TGV) from Lille Europe to Arras, Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy, Lyon Saint-Exupéry and Marseille-Saint-Charles
High speed services (TGV) from Strasbourg to Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy, Le Mans and Rennes
High speed services (TGV) from Strasbourg to Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy, Le Mans, Angers and Nantes
High speed services (TGV) from Strasbourg to Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy, Tours-Saint-Pierre-des-Corps and Bordeaux-Saint-Jean
High speed services (TGV) from Brussels-South to Lille Europe, Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy, Lyon Saint-Exupéry and Marseille-Saint-Charles
High speed services (TGV) from Brussels-South to Lille Europe, Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy, Lyon Saint-Exupéry, Nîmes, Montpellier-Saint-Roch and Perpignan
High speed services (Ouigo) from Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy to Lyon Saint-Exupéry, Avignon TGV and Marseille-Saint-Charles
High speed services (Ouigo) from Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy to Lyon Saint-Exupéry, Nîmes and Montpellier-Saint-Roch
RER services (A) from Cergy-le-Haut, Conflans-Fin-d'Oise, Sartrouville, La Défense, Gare de Lyon, Vincennes, Val de Fontenay and Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy
RER services (A) from Poissy to Sartrouville, La Défense, Gare de Lyon, Vincennes, Val de Fontenay and Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy
See also[edit]
Disney portal
Amusement parks portal
Trains portal
Paris portal
List of stations of the Paris RER
Rail transport in Walt Disney Parks and Resorts
References[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gare de Marne-la-Vallée - Chessy.
Jump up ^ Clavé, S. Anton (2007-04-16). The Global Theme Park Industry (1st ed.). CABI. p. 330. ISBN 9781845932084.
Jump up ^ "National Railway Stations (sorted by three letter code)". www.coris.org.uk. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
Jump up ^ "Disneyland Paris". Eurostar. Retrieved 2016-04-20.
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text:
I'm Gonna Love You Through It
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
"I'm Gonna Love You Through It"
Single by Martina McBride
from the album Eleven
Released
July 25, 2011 (2011-07-25)
Format
Music download
Genre
Country
Length
3:49
Label
Republic Nashville
Songwriter(s)
Ben Hayslip
Sonya Isaacs
Jimmy Yeary
Producer(s)
Martina McBride
Byron Gallimore
Martina McBride singles chronology
"Teenage Daughters"
(2011) "I'm Gonna Love You Through It"
(2011) "Marry Me"
(2012)
"Teenage Daughters"
(2011) "I'm Gonna Love You Through It"
(2011) "Marry Me"
(2012)
Music video
"I'm Gonna Love You Through It" on YouTube
"I'm Gonna Love You Through It" is a song written by Ben Hayslip, Sonya Isaacs and Jimmy Yeary and recorded by American country music artist Martina McBride. It was released in July 2011 as the second single from her album Eleven. On November 30, 2011, the song received a nomination at the 54th Grammy Awards for Best Country Solo Performance.
Contents
1 Content
2 Critical reception
3 Commercial performance
4 Music video
5 Charts
5.1 Year-end charts
6 References
7 External links
Content[edit]
The song is about a 38-year-old woman who is supported by her husband while battling breast cancer.[1] The subject of the song survives. Co-writer Sonya Isaacs' inspiration for the song was her mother, Lily, who is a breast cancer survivor.[2] It is in F major with an approximate tempo of 70 beats per minute, a vocal range of F3-D5 and a main chord pattern of F2-B♭2-F2.[3]
Critical reception[edit]
Amanda Hensel of Taste of Country gave the song five stars out of five, saying that McBride "captures our hearts with this one, reminding us why she's one of the best in the business."[4] Matt Bjorke of Roughstock also gave the song a positive review, writing that it has "all the hallmarks of her best and most powerful tunes."[5]
Commercial performance[edit]
"I'm Gonna Love You Through It" debuted at number 50 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Songs chart for the week of August 6, 2011.[6] In its sixth week on the Hot 100, the song ascended to number 61.[7] In January 2012, the song became McBride's first Top Ten hit since "Anyway" in 2007, nearly five years earlier. One month later, it peaked at number 4 on the country chart. The song has sold 561,000 copies in the US as of October 2015, and has since been certified Gold by the R.I.A.A[8]
Music video[edit]
The music video was directed by Roman White and premiered in August 2011. It features appearances from cancer survivors Sheryl Crow, Robin Roberts and Hoda Kotb and cancer activist Katie Couric.[9]
Charts[edit]
Chart (2011–2012)
Peak
position
US Hot Country Songs (Billboard)[10] 4
US Billboard Hot 100[11] 61
Year-end charts[edit]
Chart (2011)
Position
US Country Songs (Billboard)[12] 93
Chart (2012)
Position
US Country Songs (Billboard)[13] 45
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Conaway, Alanna (4 July 2011). "Martina McBride, 'I'm Gonna Love You Through It' – Lyrics Uncovered". Taste of Country. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
Jump up ^ "Martina McBride's song becomes anthem for breast cancer survivors". The Tennesseean. 21 October 2011. Retrieved 24 October 2011.
Jump up ^ "'I'm Gonna Love You Through It' sheet music". MusicNotes.com. Retrieved 4 March 2012.
Jump up ^ Hensel, Amanda (July 12, 2011). "Martina McBride, 'I'm Gonna Love You Through It' – Song Review". Taste of Country. Retrieved October 21, 2011.
Jump up ^ Bjorke, Matt (August 19, 2011). "Martina McBride - "I'm Gonna Love You Through It"". Roughstock. Retrieved October 21, 2011.
Jump up ^ Morris, Edward (July 30, 2011). "Blake Shelton Keeps Top Album Berth, Chris Young Scores Top Song". Country Music Television. Retrieved October 21, 2011.
Jump up ^ Grien, Paul (November 16, 2011). "Week Ending Nov. 13, 2011. Songs: Taylor & Kenny". Yahoo! Music. Yahoo. Retrieved November 16, 2011.
Jump up ^ Matt Bjorke (October 27, 2015). "Top 30 Digital Country Singles: October 27, 2015". Roughstock.
Jump up ^ Stromblad, Cory (August 18, 2011). "Martina McBride, 'I'm Gonna Love You Through It' -- New Video". The Boot. Retrieved October 21, 2011.
Jump up ^ "Martina McBride Chart History (Hot Country Songs)". Billboard.
Jump up ^ "Martina McBride Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
Jump up ^ "Best of 2011: Country Songs". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. 2011. Retrieved December 10, 2011.
Jump up ^ "Best of 2012: Country Songs". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. 2012. Retrieved December 14, 2012.
External links[edit]
Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics
hide
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e
Martina McBride singles
The Time Has Come
"The Time Has Come"
"That's Me"
"Cheap Whiskey"
The Way That I Am
"My Baby Loves Me"
"Life #9"
"Independence Day"
"Heart Trouble"
"Where I Used to Have a Heart"
Wild Angels
"Safe in the Arms of Love"
"Wild Angels"
"Phones Are Ringin' All Over Town"
"Swingin' Doors"
"Cry on the Shoulder of the Road"
Evolution
"A Broken Wing"
"Valentine" (with Jim Brickman)
"Happy Girl"
"Wrong Again"
"Whatever You Say"
Emotion
"I Love You"
"Love's the Only House"
"There You Are"
"It's My Time"
Greatest Hits
"When God-Fearin' Women Get the Blues"
"Blessed"
"Where Would You Be"
"Concrete Angel"
Martina
"This One's for the Girls"
"In My Daughter's Eyes"
"How Far"
"God's Will"
Timeless
"(I Never Promised You a) Rose Garden"
"I Still Miss Someone" (featuring Dolly Parton)
Waking Up Laughing
"Anyway"
"How I Feel"
"For These Times"
Shine
"Ride"
"I Just Call You Mine"
"Wrong Baby Wrong"
Eleven
"Teenage Daughters"
"I'm Gonna Love You Through It"
"Marry Me" (featuring Pat Monahan)
Reckless
"Reckless"
"Just Around the Corner"
Guest singles
"Still Holding On" (with Clint Black)
"Practice Life" (with Andy Griggs)
"Trip Around the Sun" (with Jimmy Buffett)
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=I%27m_Gonna_Love_You_Through_It&oldid=843632340"
Categories:
2011 singles
2011 songs
Martina McBride songs
Republic Records singles
Songs written by Ben Hayslip
Song recordings produced by Byron Gallimore
Music videos directed by Roman White
Songs written by Jimmy Yeary
Songs written by Sonya Isaacs
Republic Nashville singles
Hidden categories:
Articles with hAudio microformats
Singlechart usages for Billboardcountrysongs
Singlechart called without song
Singlechart usages for Billboardhot100
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
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List of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory characters
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The following is a list of characters in the Roald Dahl book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and Charlie and the Great Glass Elevator, and the former's film adaptations, Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory and Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.
Contents
1 Willy Wonka
2 Charlie Bucket
3 Grandpa Joe
4 Augustus Gloop
5 Violet Beauregarde
6 Veruca Salt
7 Mike Teavee
8 Arthur Slugworth
9 Mr. Turkentine
10 Prince Pondicherry
11 Oompa-Loompas
12 Vermicious Knids
13 Other characters
13.1 Portrayed in other media
14 References
Willy Wonka[edit]
Main article: Willy Wonka
Willy Wonka
First appearance
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
Created by
Roald Dahl
Portrayed by
Gene Wilder (1971)
Johnny Depp (2005)
Voiced by
James Arnold Taylor (2005 video game)
JP Karliak (Tom and Jerry: Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory)
Information
Gender
Male
In the novels and films, Willy Wonka is the odd owner of an extremely prosperous factory making candies and chocolates. The inciting action of the story occurs when Wonka holds a contest, hiding five Golden Tickets within the wrappers of chocolate bars, promising their discoverers a tour of his factory and a lifelong supply of his creations. Implications stand in all three versions that he allows four of his five finalists to disgrace themselves, in the hope that one does not.
In the book, Wonka is described by Roald Dahl as having a goatee and "marvelously" bright eyes, a high and "flutey" voice, a face "alight of fun and laughter", and quick little jerky movements "like a squirrel". He is enthusiastic, eccentric, charming, talkative, and friendly, but at times insensitive, and has been given to glossing criticisms of himself.
In the 1971 film Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory, he is portrayed by Gene Wilder. While his personality remains generally the same as in the original, he is more melancholy here, and frequently quotes books and poems, including William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet ("Is it my soul that calls upon my name?") or John Masefield's "Sea Fever" ("All I ask is a tall ship and a star to steer her by"), and the famous "Candy is dandy, but liquor is quicker" from "Reflections on Ice Breaking" by Ogden Nash, among many others. Toward the end of the film, he tests protagonist Charlie's conscience by pretending to deny him any reward, but assumes an almost paternal role when Charlie proves honest. And as Charlie places the gobstopper on Wonka's desk, Wonka declares Charlie the winner and apologies for his anger and tell him to meet his assistant Mr. Wilkinson (known earlier as "Slugworth"). He explains they had to test him and Charlie passed. As they go to the Wonkavator, Wonka tells Charlie that the real grand prize is the entire chocolate factory and makes Charlie Bucket the new owner of the Willy Wonka Chocolate factory (as Willy Wonka retires), and the entire family can move in and live there. Wonka also reminds Charlie not to forget about the man who suddenly gets everything he ever wanted: he lives happily ever after.
In the 2005 film Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, he is portrayed by Johnny Depp. In this version, a back-story was added that Willy Wonka's father (being a dentist) would not let him eat sweets because of the potential risk to his teeth, and that the young Wonka left home to become a chocolatier. The conflict was so bad on young Wonka (portrayed by Blair Dunlop), that he took no interest in the kids when they arrived and couldn't even say the word "parent". He later gains a soft spot for Charlie and offers him a spoon from the chocolate river. Toward the end of the film, Charlie reconciles the two.
Charlie Bucket[edit]
Charlie Bucket
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory character
First appearance
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
Created by
Roald Dahl
Portrayed by
Peter Ostrum (1971)
Freddie Highmore (2005)
Voiced by
Freddie Highmore (2005 video game)
Lincoln Melcher (Tom and Jerry: Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory)
Information
Gender
Male
Family
Joe Bucket (grandfather)
Josephine Bucket (grandmother)
Nathan Bucket (father)
Hellen Bucket (mother)
George Barenett (grandfather)
Georgina Barenett (grandmother)
Charlie Bucket is a title character and the protagonist of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, its sequel Charlie and the Great Glass Elevator, and the film adaptations of these books.[1] He is depicted as a kind-hearted, nice, selfless, sweet, brave, but poor boy that lives with his mother, father and his four grandparents. In 1971, he has a newspaper route after school. He and his family follow the progress of the hunt for the Golden Tickets in newspapers, in films, and on television. Unlike the first four finalists, Charlie is honest and generous. In the 1971 film, Charlie was portrayed by Peter Ostrum, in his only film appearance. His nationality is never explicitly stated, but in the 1971 film, he speaks with an American accent, and in the 2005 film, he speaks with an English accent. The filmmakers have stated that it was their intention that Charlie's hometown be kept ambiguous.
In the novel, at the end of the tour, Wonka declares Charlie heir to the factory for his refusal of vice, and Charlie's family are permitted to move into the factory. In the 1971 film, Charlie wins the factory when he returns an Everlasting Gobstopper given to him by Wonka, thereby passing Wonka's moral test. In the 2005 film, Wonka initially refuses to allow Charlie's family to join them in the factory, and Charlie rejects Wonka's offer. When Charlie helps Wonka reconcile with his father, the family move into the factory and Charlie becomes Wonka's partner.
Grandpa Joe[edit]
Grandpa Joe Bucket
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory character
First appearance
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
Created by
Roald Dahl
Portrayed by
Jack Albertson (1971)
David Kelly (2005)
Nigel Planer, Barry James (2013)
John Rubinstein (2017)
Voiced by
David Kelly (2005 video game)
Jess Harnell (Tom and Jerry: Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory)
Information
Gender
Male
Family
Josephine Bucket (wife) Nathan Bucket (son) Hellen Bucket (daughter-in-law) Charlie Bucket (grandson)
Grandpa Joe is one of Charlie's four bed-ridden grandparents. He is usually stubborn, senile, and paranoid, but still kind, caring, grandfatherly, excitable, and supportive. He tells Charlie (and the reader) the story of Willy Wonka's chocolate factory and the mystery of the secret workers. When Charlie finds the Golden Ticket, Grandpa Joe leaps out of bed in joy, and later accompanies Charlie on the factory tour. In the sequel book, Grandpa Joe accompanies Charlie, Willy Wonka, and all members of Charlie's family in the Great Glass Elevator and assists the rescue of the Commuter Capsule from the Vermicious Knids. Grandpa Joe's age is given as "ninety-six and a half" in "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory", making him the eldest of Charlie's grandparents, but in the musical, it is stated he is almost ninety and a half.
The character was played by Jack Albertson in the 1971 film adaptation Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory. In this film, he is often excitable, paranoid, stubborn and appears anxious that Charlie won the contest, and becomes angry when Charlie is dismissed without reward, despite the fact that they both violated the rules by stealing Fizzy Lifting Drinks and not following the tour, which indicated that Charlie violated the contract, unaware that Wonka had found out what they had done. He tells Charlie that he expects him to find all five Golden Tickets and most certainly expects Charlie to find one when he receives a Wonka Bar for his birthday.
The character was played by David Kelly in the 2005 film adaptation, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. Veteran actor Gregory Peck was originally selected to play the role, but he died in 2003 before filming began. This version of the character is written as more calm than the 1971 version. An original backstory to Grandpa Joe's past was added to Tim Burton's film, wherein it is said that Joe worked for Wonka until the latter fired all his workers from his factory due to constant corporate espionage by rival confectionery manufacturers. When he returns to the factory with Charlie for the tour, Wonka asks if he was a spy working for a competing factory before he humbly welcomes him back.
Augustus Gloop[edit]
Augustus Gloop
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory character
First appearance
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
Created by
Roald Dahl
Portrayed by
Michael Bollner (1971)
Philip Wiegratz (2005)
Voiced by
Philip Wiegratz (2005 video game)
Rachel Butera (Tom and Jerry: Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory)
Information
Gender
Male
Family
Claire Gloop (mother)
Harold Gloop (father)
Nationality
German
Augustus Gloop is an obese, greedy, gluttonous boy, the first person to find a Golden Ticket and one of the four main antagonists of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. He hails from fictitious Dusselheim, Germany in the 1971 film, and Düsseldorf, Germany in the 2005 film. His mother takes great pride in his gluttonous eating and seems to enjoy the attention of the media. In the novel and both films, he is portrayed as "enormously fat". Augustus is the first to be removed from the tour: while drinking from the Chocolate Room’s Chocolate River, he accidentally falls into the river and is drawn through a pipe to the factory's Fudge Room. His parents are summoned to retrieve him from the mixing-machine. In the book, he is depicted leaving the factory, having lost most of his weight, and covered in melted chocolate.
In the 1971 film, despite eating constantly, he has decent table manners, is not as obese as he is in the book, and is polite to Charlie and the other finalists. He is portrayed by Michael Bollner in this film. Since Bollner could not speak fluent English at the time of the film's production, the 1971 Augustus has fewer lines and less screen time.
In the 2005 film, Augustus is always shown consuming chocolate. He has a binge eating disorder and often has food smeared on his face. He is a bully towards Charlie in the one instance when they interact, as Augustus offers Charlie a bite of his Wonka Bar and then retracts it, saying Charlie should have brought some himself. As in the book, he is shown leaving the factory toward the end of the story; but in this version, he is his normal size, licking his fingers to remove the adherent chocolate he is still coated in. The actor, Philip Wiegratz, wore a fat suit for the production.
In the book, both of Augustus's parents accompany him to the factory. Both film versions contradict this, however, and have only his mother go with him.
In the 2013 London musical, Augustus Gloop is known as "the Bavarian Beefcake" in his Alpine community. His mother and father indulge his eating habits with sweets and pieces of sausage of which they (and sometimes Augustus) butcher themselves. In his number, "More of Him to Love", Frau Gloop reveals that she had vital organs removed to retrieve Augustus from the womb. They arrive at the factory wearing traditional Eastern European clothing, with Augustus in a red, argyle sweater and green shorts. When Augustus falls into the chocolate river Wonka summons the diversionary pumping system to divert the flow, while Oompa Loompas dressed in red boiler suits sing, "Auf Wiedersehen Augustus Gloop", as they prepare the chocolate, while Augustus travels through the main industrial pipe, occasionally getting stuck.
Violet Beauregarde[edit]
Violet Beauregarde
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory character
First appearance
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
Created by
Roald Dahl
Portrayed by
Denise Nickerson (1971)
AnnaSophia Robb (2005)
Voiced by
AnnaSophia Robb (2005 video game)
Dallas Lovato (Tom and Jerry: Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory)
Information
Gender
Female
Family
Ginger Beauregarde (mother)
Sam Beauregarde (father)
Nationality
American
Violet Beauregarde is the third person to find a Golden Ticket, and one of the four main antagonists of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. She is the vain, self-centered, snobby, and gum-obsessed child. Violet chews gum obsessively and boasts that she has been chewing the same piece "for three months solid", a world record which Violet proclaims was previously held by her best friend Cornelia Prinzmetel. She is also aggressively competitive, prideful and has won trophies for gum chewing. In the 1971 film, she is shown to be from Miles City, Montana, while in the 2005 film, she is from Atlanta, Georgia.
When Wonka shows the group around the Inventing Room, he stops to display a new type of gum he is working on. The gum doubles as a three-course meal which is composed of tomato soup, roast beef and baked potato, and blueberry pie and ice cream. Violet is intrigued and, despite Wonka's protests, snatches and chews the gum. She is delighted by its effects but, when she reaches the dessert, blueberry pie, her skin starts turning a somewhat blue color and her body begins to swell up, filling with juice. Eventually, Violet's head, legs, and arms get sucked into her gigantic body, but she is still mobile and is able to waddle. When her swelling stops, she resembles a round blueberry, causing Wonka to have the Oompa-Loompas roll her to the Juicing Room to have the juice squeezed out of her in fear she may explode. She is last seen leaving the factory with the other children, restored to her normal size but with indigo skin like of a blueberry. Wonka says there is nothing that can be done to change Violet's skin back to its original pigment.
In the 1971 film, Violet is impatient, arrogant, self-centered, vain, and impulsive. She is accompanied by her father, Sam Beauregarde, a fast-talking car salesman who tries to advertise his business during Violet's television interview. She demeans Cornelia Prinzmetel more than she did in the book. She was polite to everyone, except for Veruca. She has a notable rivalry with Veruca Salt, with whom she persistently argues. Her blueberry form is relatively small, and her hair color remains unchanged. Violet is informed that she must be juiced immediately before she explodes and is last seen en route to the Juicing Room, with her father following her.
In the 2005 film, Violet has a rude, impatient and competitive personality. Aside from gum-chewing, she also has many other interests that reflect her obsession with always winning, such as karate. She is accompanied by her single mother, Scarlett Beauregarde (a former baton champion herself) whose own competitive personality appears to have had an influence on her daughter, as Scarlett expresses pride over Violet's 263 trophies and medals. Cornelia Prinzmetel was not mentioned in this film. Violet is also shown to be anti-social and bullying when she briefly insults Charlie, snatching a piece of confectionery from his hand and calling him a loser when he tries to interact with her. She turns blue, although her lips remain red, and swells up into a 10-foot blueberry before being rolled off to the Juicing Room by the Oompa Loompas to prevent her from bursting. Violet is shown leaving the factory gymnastically cartwheeling as a consequence of her increased flexibility, which she is actually happy about, although her mother is less than pleased with her daughter's permanently indigo color.
In the 2013 Sam Mendes London musical, Violet Beauregarde is portrayed as an African-American, Californian fame-hungry wanna-be, with her agent/father Eugene Beauregarde parlaying her mundane talent of gum chewing into celebrity status, with multitude of endorsements including her own TV show, line of perfume, and a clothing boutique franchise. Her theme is called "The Double-Bubble Duchess". It is revealed that Violet's chewing "skill" was picked up when she was a baby and her mom tried to get her to stop talking all the time. Violet and her father are escorted by an entourage to the factory entrance. Violet comes dressed in a sparkly purple and pink disco jumper and a pink backpack. Upon swelling in the influence of the experimental gum (which consisted of tomato soup, roast chicken, potatoes and gravy, Fizzy Orange, cheese and crackers and blueberry pie), she panics and runs away as the Oompa Loompas break into a disco number, "Juicy", and roller skate along the stage as Violet lifts into the air, resembling a giant purple disco-ball. Mr. Beauregarde phones his lawyer excitedly, with intent to profit from Violet's new size, until Violet explodes. Wonka's only reassurance of her survival is the prospect of rescuing the pieces and de-juicing them. In the Broadway version, the song "Juicy" is cut out (the only child-exit song to be cut from the London version), and Violet instead becomes a blueberry and explodes in the background while Wonka explains how he met the Ooompa-Loompas to the group.
Veruca Salt[edit]
Veruca Salt
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory character
First appearance
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
Created by
Roald Dahl
Portrayed by
Julie Dawn Cole (1971)
Julia Winter (2005)
Voiced by
Julia Winter (2005 video game)
Emily O'Brien (Tom and Jerry: Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory)
Information
Gender
Female
Family
Diane Salt (mother)
Robert Salt (father)
Nationality
British
Veruca Salt is a greedy, demanding, manipulative and stingy brat and one of the four main antagonists of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. She demands every single thing she wants (and more), the second person to find a Golden Ticket, the third eliminated from the tour. A selfish, rotten brat who shows her wealthy family no mercy and has absolutely no regard for other people's property, Veruca frequently pesters her parents to purchase a variety of different objects for her. In the 2005 film, it is revealed that she owns a pony, two dogs, four cats, six rabbits, two parakeets, three canaries, a parrot, a turtle, and a hamster, totalling up to 21 pets. But when she interferes with the trained squirrels used by Willy Wonka to select the best nuts to bake into chocolate bars, she is judged as a "bad nut" by the squirrels and discarded into the adjacent 'garbage chute' and her dad being with her follows suit. Both are later seen leaving the factory "covered in garbage". When she sees the Glass Elevator, she asks her dad to buy her one which causes him to retort that the only thing she'll be getting is a bath. When she demands one again, her dad simply glares at her causing her to remain silent but sulk. Her nationality was never specified in Dahl's novel, but she hails from an upper-class family in the United Kingdom in both films.
In the 1971 film adaptation, Veruca has a fiery temper, rudely demands various desires nonstop, brags about her wealth, and chastises anyone who questions her. In this film it is not squirrels but geese that lay special golden chocolate-filled eggs for Easter, one of which she demands as a new pet. She and Violet, in this film, bicker on two occasions. Veruca is eliminated at the end of her musical number in the film ("I Want it Now") after climbing a machine designed to tell whether or not the geese's eggs are "good" or "bad" eggs, and it judges her as a bad one. Her father then follows and is also deemed bad. In the Tom and Jerry version of the 1971 film, Veruca and her father manage to escape the furnace right before it ignites while trapping Tom inside. Veruca demands to be taken home and have her father make her a different chocolate factory, but Mr. Salt, having had enough of Veruca's spoiled and selfish behavior, finally decides to discipline her as the near-death experience seems to have finally gotten to him.
In the 2005 film adaptation, Veruca's elimination remains virtually the same as in the book, with only a few changes made. Her demeanor is less vehement, but more obnoxious, compared to the 1971 version. When she leaves the factory (covered in trash), she demands a facsimile of the Great Glass Elevator. However, her father, having learned a good parenting lesson from the Oompa-Loompas and finally realizing how much he has spoiled her, sternly tells her that she will only be getting a bath that day instead, and shoots her a fierce glare for trying to argue any further.
In the 2013 Sam Mendes London musical, Veruca Salt is a British billionaire's daughter, dressed in a pink ballerina tutu and baby seal fur coat - "clubbed and tickled pink". Her father, Sir Robert Salt, is portrayed as a spineless dolt for giving his daughter her wishes. In the Nut Sorting Room, Veruca runs foul of the nut-testing squirrels who deem her a 'bad nut' when she tries to steal one. This summons oversized squirrels with Oompa Loompas riding on their backs. They sing a nightmarish ballet "Veruca's Nutcracker Sweet" that concludes with Veruca and her father sent down the garbage chute. In the Broadway version, Veruca's nationality is changed to Russian, and the squirrels tear her apart limb by limb, but Wonka assures the group that the Ooompa-Loompas will be able to put her back together.
Mike Teavee[edit]
Mike Teavee
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory character
First appearance
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
Created by
Roald Dahl
Portrayed by
Paris Themmen (1971)
Jordan Fry (2005)
Voiced by
Jordan Fry (2005 video game)
Lauren Weisman (Tom and Jerry: Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory)
Information
Gender
Male
Family
Amanda Teavee (mother) Norman Teavee (father)
Nationality
American
Mike Teavee, a boy that does nothing but watch television, the fourth Golden Ticket finder, and one of the four main antagonists of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. He was described as adorned with eighteen toy pistols that he ‘fires’ while watching gangsters on TV. He is bad-tempered, slothful but also intelligent. How he found his Golden Ticket is never explained in the book or 1971 film as he is too absorbed in his television viewing to talk to the press about it. In the 2005 film, he does have an explanation on how he found the Golden Ticket: he used an algorithm to find it as an intellectual exercise. In the book, both of Mike's parents tour the factory with him. During a display of miniaturization technology, used to transport chocolate, Mike shrinks himself to a tiny size, Willy Wonka has an Oompa-Loompa take the Teavee family to the Gum-Stretcher Room to get Mike stretched back to normal. Mike is last seen exiting the factory, now 10 ft (3 m) tall because the Oompa-Loompas overstretched him. After he got shrunk when his parents lament that he won't be able to attend school, Mike happily says he can continue watching TV. His angry father then blames the TV for Mike's poor behavior and decides to unplug it and throw it out the window when they get home, much to Mike's displeasure.
In the 1971 film, Mike is played by Paris Themmen and his surname is spelled "Teevee" in the credits. Mike is nine years old and accompanied to the factory by his high-strung mother. He is from Arizona, enjoys Western films and wears cowboy attire. He makes constant references to television shows throughout the factory tour and comes across as somewhat of a know-it-all. Although easily annoyed, he does not have any major anger issues and gets along relatively well with the other kids.
In the 2005 film, 13-year-old Mike is (portrayed by Jordan Fry) interests are updated to the Internet and video games (especially gory first-person shooters), in addition to television viewing.[2] In this version, he is from Denver, Colorado, and is portrayed as more disrespectful. Whenever he says something critical of Wonka's company, or his ideas, Wonka reacts as if Mike is mumbling, even though he does not. He is able to find the Golden Ticket by using math and logic, though he admits he does not even like chocolate. When Mike demands to know why candy is pointless, Charlie tries to reason with him, saying candy doesn't have to have a point. When they arrive in the Television Chocolate Room, Mike points that Wonka could use his teleportation device to revolutionize mankind, as opposed to distributing his products. When Mr. Teavee tries to reason with Mike, the boy insults Wonka. After the incident in the Television Chocolate room, Willy Wonka has an Oompa-Loompa take Mr. Teavee and Mike to the Taffy-Puller Room to have Mike stretched back to normal. When Mike and his father are later seen leaving the factory, Mike is 10 ft (3 m) tall as well as incredibly thin and flat.
In the 2013 Sam Mendes London musical, Mike Teavee (now age 10) lives in a suburban neighborhood with his disinterested father Norman Teavee and neurotic, alcoholic mother, Doris Teavee. Their opening number, "It's Teavee Time!" has Mrs. Teavee presenting her family as a normal, functioning household, downplaying Mike's violent tendencies like setting a cat on fire, chloroforming a nurse, and stealing a German tank. In the Department of the Future, where Wonka transmits chocolate by television, Mike anxiously jumps into the machine and transmits himself, much to his mother's horror. Wonka summons the monitors to see on which channel Mike has ended, as the Oompa Loompas rave around the room, singing, 'Vidiots'. Near the end, Mrs. Teavee joins the rave, as they conclude that Mike still has a future on 'Mike.com'. When Mike is shrunk as a result of the transporter, Mrs. Teavee happily takes him home as he can no longer cause trouble and she can take care of him like when he was a baby. In the Broadway version of the musical, lyrics in Mike's song and some of Mike's mannerisms reference Donald Trump.
Arthur Slugworth[edit]
Arthur Slugworth
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory character
First appearance
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
Created by
Roald Dahl
Portrayed by
Günter Meisner (1971)
Phil Philmar (2005)
Voiced by
Walker Edmiston (1971, uncredited), Mick Wingert (Tom and Jerry: Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory)
Information
Gender
Male
In the book, Arthur Slugworth is one of Willy Wonka's rival chocolatiers. Slugworth, along with Wonka's other rivals Mr. Fickelgruber and Mr. Prodnose, sent in spies to steal the secret recipes to Wonka's treats, which he plagiarized, nearly ruining Wonka's factory. After Wonka re-opens his factory (operated exclusively by Oompa-Loompas), Slugworth is never heard from again, but it is stated that Fickelgruber would give each of his front teeth to enter Wonka's inventing room (laboratory/chocolate room in the book) for three minutes. In the 1971 movie, Willy Wonka states that Slugworth would give his false teeth to get in for just five minutes.
Slugworth has a much larger role as an enigmatic villain in the 1971 film. Inside Bill's Candy Shop, Wonka's products and signs are the most visible; but Slugworth's Sizzlers are also prominent, and one is even sold to a child. Also seen are signs for Fickelgruber's candy. Grandpa Joe describes Slugworth as the worst of Wonka's rivals. As each Golden Ticket is found, a sinister man approaches the finder and whispers something into his or her ear. After Charlie finds the last ticket, the same man approaches Charlie as well, introduces himself as Arthur Slugworth, and bribes the child to bring him one piece of the newly invented 'Everlasting Gobstopper', allowing him to plagiarize the formula and prevent the future invention from ruining his business. Two of the children (Veruca and Mike) respond to Slugworth's bribe; but Charlie, when tempted, returns the Everlasting Gobstopper to Wonka. Wonka eventually reveals that the tempter is not Slugworth, but his own employee Mr. Wilkinson, and that his offer was a moral test of character. Slugworth/Wilkinson was played by Günter Meisner, a West German actor, while his speaking voice is provided by an uncredited Walker Edmiston.
Slugworth only makes a split-second appearance in Tim Burton's Charlie and the Chocolate Factory where he alongside Mr. Ficklegruber and Mr. Prodnose are sending spies to steal ingredients from Wonka's factory. He is here played by Philip Philmar.
In the Tom and Jerry version of the 1971 film, Slugworth is the main antagonist, instead of an enigmatic villain. When he first meets Charlie, he sings a cover of Veruca's song, "I Want it Now!" and also sings it as a duet with Veruca during her downfall. He teams up with Spike to steal a Gobstopper from the factory, but the two are thwarted by Charlie, Tom, and Jerry. Despite being more emphasized as a villain, he is still revealed to be Wonka's employee Mr. Wilkinson much to Tom & Jerry's dismay. Nevertheless, the cat and mouse get the last word on Slugworth/Wilkinson (and Spike) by shrinking them with the Wonkavision tech.
Mr. Turkentine[edit]
Mr. Turkentine is Charlie Bucket's school teacher and appears in the first film in 1971, but not in the book or the 2005 film. He has an odd sense of humor, which he uses to express knowledge. He asks Charlie to assist him in making a medicine using several scientific elements for the class but the project is interrupted due to the frantic golden ticket search for Willy Wonka. Mr. Turkentine when hearing the news about the golden tickets during the project dismisses the class and runs out. Later when it is revealed that all the tickets have supposedly been found ending with a Paraguayan millionaire he decides to use Wonka bars as an example to teach his class about percentages. He uses a few students as examples for the class, including Charlie. Charlie however reveals that he only opened two Wonka bars during the search and so to help make it easier for his class, he decides to pretend Charlie opened 200. Mr. Turkentine is played by British actor David Battley.
Prince Pondicherry[edit]
Prince Pondicherry
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory character
First appearance
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
Created by
Roald Dahl
Portrayed by
Nitin Ganatra (2005)
Information
Gender
Male
Prince Pondicherry is a prince who lives in India. He appears in the third chapter of the novel when Grandpa Joe is telling Charlie a story. In the story, Willy Wonka makes him a chocolate palace in India, that melts in the hot weather, as he had rejected Willy Wonka's advice to eat it before it melted in the heat. His name derives from the city of Pondicherry (officially spelled Puducherry since 2006) in southeastern India.
He is absent from the 1971 film version, but makes a brief appearance in Tim Burton's Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, where he is played by Nitin Ganatra. His story here matches that in the book, except in depicting his wife (Shelley Conn) and stating that the Prince demanded a second palace, but was refused due to Wonka dealing with problems of his own at the time that involved spies sent by his rivals.
Oompa-Loompas[edit]
Oompa-Loompas are small humans who would end up being preyed upon by the various predators that also reside in Loompaland before Wonka invited them to work at his factory. They are paid in their favorite food, cocoa beans, which were extremely rare on their island.[3][4] The Oompa-Loompas are also mischievous, loving practical jokes and singing songs which, according to Wonka, they are very good at improvising. They sing at the end of each child's demise.
In early editions of the novel, the Oompa-Loompas (originally called "Whipple-Scrumpets" before publication[5]) are shown as African pygmies before Dahl rewrote them to be white-skinned and golden haired. In both editions, despite working in the factory, Oompa-Loompas insist on maintaining their native clothing: men wear skins, women wear leaves, and children wear nothing.
In the 1971 film, Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory, they were written to be played by actors with dwarfism and are portrayed as orange-skinned, green-haired men in striped shirts and baggy lederhosen-like pants. Prominent portrayers included Angelo Muscat, Rusty Goffe, George Claydon, Rudy Borgstaller, Jo Kilkenny, Andy Wilday, Malcolm Dixon, Ismed Hassan, Norman Mcglen, Pepe Poupee, Marcus Powell, and Albert Wilkinson.[6]
In the 2005 film, the Oompa-Loompas are all played by Deep Roy and are virtually identical. They wear their tribal clothing during their time in Loompaland, and typical factory worker uniforms in Wonka's Factory. Some of the female Oompa-Loompas, like Doris, work in the administration offices.
Vermicious Knids[edit]
Vermicious Knids are a fictional species of amorphous aliens that invade the Space Hotel "U.S.A." in Roald Dahl's Charlie and the Great Glass Elevator.
They are also mentioned in the 1971 feature film adaptation, Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory, but here are mentioned only as predators of the Oompa-Loompas.
In the book, Vermicious Knids are huge, dark, egg-shaped predators who swallow their victims whole, and are capable of surviving, operating, and traveling faster than light, in the vacuum of space. Although normally oviform, they can assume any shape at will, while retaining their native texture and features. They originate (according to Mr. Wonka) on the planet Vermes, a fictional planet located (in dialogue) 184,270,000,000 miles (2.9655×1011 kilometres) from Earth (52 times Pluto's distance). In the presence of victims, they cannot resist shaping themselves to spell the word "SCRAM" (the only word they know) before they attack.
In Charlie and the Great Glass Elevator, a swarm of Knids take possession of the new Space Hotel "U.S.A.". When the transport capsule brings the staff to the Space Hotel, the Knids consume some of the staff, and the survivors retreat to the capsule. There, the Knids bludgeon the capsule with their own bodies, until its retro-rockets are useless; whereupon Wonka, Charlie, and Grandpa Joe connect the capsule to the Elevator, in hope of towing it to Earth, and one Knid wraps itself around the Elevator while the others form a chain, intending to draw the Elevator and capsule to their home planet. The Elevator then returns to Earth, and the Knids are incinerated in Earth's atmosphere.
When Nestlé created its interpretation of Wonka's world to sell chocolate bars under the name "Wonka", they released a number of downloadable flash games, wherein Knids seemed to have entered the factory and had the appearance of flying green blobs with single red eyes.
The etymology of the name was not provided by Dahl. Pronunciation of Knid is said in the book to approximate adding a schwa between the "K" and "nid", or in Dahl's words, "K'nid". Cnidaria is the name of the taxonomic phylum containing stinging aquatic invertebrates such as jellyfish and coral, itself derived from the classical Greek word for nettle, κνίδη. Vermicious is a real word, meaning "worm like".
The Vermicious Knids are also mentioned in other Dahl stories, including James and the Giant Peach (where the New York Police Department misidentify Miss Spider as one) and The Minpins.
Other characters[edit]
Portrayed in other media[edit]
Name
1971 film
2005 film
Mrs. Bucket Diana Sowle Helena Bonham Carter
Mr. Bucket Deceased Noah Taylor
Mrs. Gloop Ursula Reit Franziska Troegner
Mr. Gloop Kurt Großkurth (uncredited) Harry Taylor
Mrs. Teavee Nora Denney credited as Dodo Denney Cameo (uncredited)
Mr. Teavee Michael Goodliffe (uncredited) Adam Godley
Mrs. Beauregarde Cameo (uncredited) Missi Pyle
Sam Beauregarde Leonard Stone Absent
Mrs. (Henrietta) Salt Pat Coombs (uncredited) Francesca Hunt
Mr. (Henry) Salt Roy Kinnear James Fox
Grandma Josephine Franziska Liebing (uncredited) Eileen Essell
Grandma Georgina Dora Altmann (uncredited) Liz Smith
Grandpa George Ernst Ziegler (uncredited) David Morris
(Bill) the Candy Store owner Aubrey Woods Oscar James
Dr. Wilbur Wonka Absent Christopher Lee
Winkelmann Peter Stuart Absent
Newscaster Steve Dunne (uncredited) Todd Boyce
Tinker Peter Capell Absent
Mr. Joepack Werner Heyking Absent
Computer Scientist Tim Brooke-Taylor (uncredited) Absent
Auctioneer Frank Delfino (uncredited) Absent
Prodnose Absent Criss Cresswell
Ficklegruber Absent Tony Kirwood
Young Willy Wonka Absent Blair Dunlop
Princess Pondicherry Absent Shelley Conn
Narrator Absent Geoffrey Holder
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Siddique, Haroon (13 September 2017). "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory hero 'was originally black'". Theguardian.com.
Jump up ^ Kelly, Helen (25 January 2016). "You won't believe what Charlie and the Chocolate Factory's Mike Teavee looks like now…". Express.co.uk. Retrieved 2017-09-16.
Jump up ^ Chryl Corbin. "Deconstructing Willy Wonka's Chocolate Factory : Race, Labor, and the Changing Depictions of the Oompa-Loompas" (PDF). Ourenvironment,berkely.edu. Retrieved 2017-09-16.
Jump up ^ Anderson, Hephzibah. "The dark side of Roald Dahl". Bbc.com. Retrieved 2017-09-16.
Jump up ^ Slate, Jeff. "CHARLIE AND THE CHOCOLATE FACTORY 50 YEARS LATER". Esquire. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
Jump up ^ Goffe, Rusty (27 July 2005). "My life as an Oompa Loompa: 'Willy Wonka was my first and favourite film'". Theguardian.com.
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Roald Dahl's Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
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