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Hansel and Gretel
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This article is about the fairy tale. For other uses, see Hansel and Gretel (disambiguation).
Illustration by Arthur Rackham, 1909
"Hansel and Gretel" (also known as Hansel and Grettel, Hansel and Grethel, or Little Brother and Little Sister) (/ˈhænsəl/ or /ˈhɑːnsəl/ and /ˈɡrɛtəl/; German: Hänsel und Gretel (Hänsel und Grethel)[a] [ˈhɛnzl̩ ʊnt ˈɡʁeːtl̩]) is a well-known fairy tale of German origin, recorded by the Brothers Grimm and published in 1812. Hansel and Gretel are a young brother and sister kidnapped by a cannibalistic witch living deep in the forest in a house constructed of cake and confectionery. The two children escape with their lives by outwitting her. The tale has been adapted to various media, most notably the opera Hänsel und Gretel (1893) by Engelbert Humperdinck. Under the Aarne–Thompson classification system, "Hansel and Gretel" is classified under Class 327.
Contents
[hide]
1 Plot
2 History and analysis
3 Cultural significance
4 See also
5 Notes
6 References
6.1 Citations
6.2 Sources
7 External links
Plot[edit]
In Germany, Hansel and Gretel are the children of a poor woodcutter. When a great famine settles over the land, the woodcutter's wife decides to take the children into the woods and leave them there to fend for themselves, so that she and her husband do not starve to death, because the children eat too much. The woodcutter opposes the plan but finally, and reluctantly, submits to his wife's scheme. They were unaware that in the children's bedroom, Hansel and Gretel have overheard them. After the parents have gone to bed, Hansel sneaks out of the house and gathers as many white pebbles as he can, then returns to his room, reassuring Gretel that God will not forsake them.
The next day, the family walk deep into the woods and Hansel lays a trail of white pebbles. After their parents abandon them, Hansel and Gretel follow the trail back home. When the wife sees them she is furious and locks them in the house. Hansel and Gretel are unable to escape or even simply collect pebbles.
The following morning, the family treks into the woods. Hansel takes a slice of bread and leaves a trail of bread crumbs for them to follow home. However, after they are once again abandoned, they find that birds have eaten the crumbs and they are lost in the woods. After days of wandering, they follow a beautiful white bird to a clearing in the woods, and discover a large cottage built of gingerbread, cakes, candy and with window panes of clear sugar. Hungry and tired, the children begin to eat the rooftop of the house, when the door opens and a "very old woman" emerges and lures the children inside, with the promise of soft beds and delicious food and a hot bath. They do this unaware that their hostess is actually a bloodthirsty witch who waylays children to cook and eat them.
The next morning, the witch cleans out the cage in the garden from her previous captive. Then she throws Hansel into the cage and forces Gretel into becoming her slave. The witch feeds Hansel regularly to fatten him up. Hansel is smart and when the witch asks for Hansel to stick out his finger for her to see how fat he is, he sticks out a bone he finds in the cage every time. The witch is too impatient and decides to eat Hansel anyway.
The next day, the witch prepares the oven for Hansel, but decides she is hungry enough to eat Gretel too. She coaxes Gretel to the open oven and prods her to lean over in front of it to see if the fire is hot enough. Gretel, sensing the witch's intent, pretends she does not understand what she means. Infuriated, the witch demonstrates and Gretel instantly shoves the hag into the oven, slams and bolts the door shut, leaving "the ungodly creature to be burned to ashes", screaming in pain until she dies. Gretel frees Hansel from the cage and the pair discover a vase full of treasure and precious stones. Putting the jewels into their clothing, the children set off for home.
A duck ferries them across an expanse of water and at home they find only their father who revealed that their mother died from an unknown cause. Their father had spent all his days lamenting the loss of his children and is delighted to see them safe and sound. With the witch's wealth, they all live happily ever after.
History and analysis[edit]
Illustration by Theodor Hosemann
Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm heard "Hansel and Gretel" from Wilhelm's friend (and future wife) Dortchen Wild[1] and published it in Kinder- und Hausmärchen in 1812.[2] In the Grimms' version of the tale, the woodcutter's wife is the children's biological mother and the blame for abandoning them is shared between both her and the woodcutter himself. In later editions, some slight revisions were made: the wife became the children's stepmother, the woodcutter opposes her scheme to abandon the children and religious references are made. The sequence where the swan helps them across the river is also an addition to later editions. Another revision was that some versions claimed the mother died from unknown causes, left the family, or remained with the husband at the end of the story. [3]
The fairy tale may have originated in the medieval period of the Great Famine (1315–1321),[4] which caused desperate people to abandon young children to fend for themselves, or even resort to cannibalism.
Folklorists Iona and Peter Opie indicate in The Classic Fairy Tales (1974) that "Hansel and Gretel" belongs to a group of European tales especially popular in the Baltic regions, about children outwitting ogres into whose hands they have involuntarily fallen. The tale bears resemblances to the first half of Charles Perrault's "Hop-o'-My-Thumb" (1697) and Madame d'Aulnoy's "Finette Cendron" (1721). In both tales, the Opies note, abandoned children find their way home by following a trail. In "Clever Cinders", the Opies observe that the heroine incinerates a giant by shoving him into an oven in a manner similar to Gretel's dispatch of the witch and they point out that a ruse involving a twig in a Swedish tale resembles Hansel's trick of the dry bone. Linguist and folklorist Edward Vajda has proposed that these stories represent the remnant of a coming-of-age rite-of-passage tale extant in Proto-Indo-European society.[5][6] A house made of confectionery is found in a 14th-century manuscript about the Land of Cockayne.[1]
The fact that the mother or stepmother dies when the children have killed the witch has suggested to many commentators that the mother or stepmother and the witch are metaphorically the same woman.[7] A Russian folk tale exists in which the evil stepmother (also the wife of a poor woodcutter) asks her hated stepdaughter to go into the forest to borrow a light from her sister, who turns out to be Baba Yaga, who is also a cannibalistic witch. Besides highlighting the endangerment of children (as well as their own cleverness), the tales have in common a preoccupation with food and with hurting children: the mother or stepmother wants to avoid hunger, while the witch lures children to eat her house of candy so that she can then eat them.[8] Another tale of this type is the French fairy tale The Lost Children.[9] The Brothers Grimm also identified the French Finette Cendron and Hop o' My Thumb as parallel stories.[10]
Cultural significance[edit]
Staatsoper Wien 2015
Hansel and Gretel's trail of breadcrumbs inspired the name of the navigation element "breadcrumbs" that allows users to keep track of their locations within programs or documents.[11] The opera Hänsel und Gretel by Engelbert Humperdinck is one of the most renowned operas, and is considered one of the most important German operas.[12]
See also[edit]
Children's literature portal
Germany portal
The Truth About Hansel and Gretel
"Brother and Sister"
"Molly Whuppie"
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ In German, the names are diminutives of Johannes ("John") and Margarete ("Margaret"), respectively
References[edit]
Citations[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b Opie & Opie 1974, p. 237
Jump up ^ Tatar (2002), p. 44
Jump up ^ Tatar (2002), p. 45
Jump up ^ Raedisch (2013), p. 180
Jump up ^ Vajda (2010)
Jump up ^ Vajda (2011)
Jump up ^ Lüthi 1970, p. 64
Jump up ^ Tatar 2002, p. 54
Jump up ^ Delarue 1956, p. 365
Jump up ^ Tatar 2002, p. 72
Jump up ^ Mark Levene (18 October 2010). An Introduction to Search Engines and Web Navigation (2nd ed.). Wiley. p. 221. ISBN 978-0470526842. Retrieved June 24, 2016.
Jump up ^ Upton, George Putnam (1897). The Standard Operas (Google book) (12th ed.). Chicago: McClurg. pp. 125–129. ISBN 1-60303-367-X. Retrieved 15 October 2007.
Sources[edit]
Delarue, Paul (1956). The Borzoi Book of French Folk-Tales. Alfred A. Knopf, Inc.
Lüthi, Max (1970). Once Upon A Time: On the Nature of Fairy Tales. Frederick Ungar Publishing Co.
Opie, Iona; Opie, Peter (1974). The Classic Fairy Tales. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-211559-1.
Raedisch, Linda (2013). The Old Magic of Christmas: Yuletide Traditions for the Darkest Days of the Year. Llewellyn Worldwide.
Tatar, Maria (2002). The Annotated Classic Fairy Tales. BCA. ISBN 978-0-393-05163-6.
Vajda, Edward (26 May 2010). The Classic Russian Fairy Tale: More Than a Bedtime Story (Speech). The World's Classics. Western Washington University.
Vajda, Edward (1 February 2011). The Russian Fairy Tale: Ancient Culture in a Modern Context (Speech). Center for International Studies International Lecture Series. Western Washington University.
External links[edit]
Wikisource has original text related to this article:
Hansel and Gretel
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hansel and Gretel.
Project Gutenberg e-text
SurLaLune Fairy Tale Pages: The Annotated Hansel and Gretel
Original versions and psychological analysis of classic fairy tales, including Hansel and Gretel
The Story of Hansel and Gretel
Collaboratively illustrated story on Project Bookses
A translation of the Grimm's Fairy Tale Hansel and Gretel
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Hansel and Gretel: An Opera Fantasy (1954)
Hansel and Gretel (1954)
Hansel and Gretel (1982)
Hansel and Gretel (2002)
Hansel and Gretel (2007)
Hansel & Gretel: Witch Hunters (2013)
Hansel & Gretel (2013)
Hansel & Gretel Get Baked (2013)
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Right-to-left
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In a right-to-left, top-to-bottom script (commonly shortened to right to left or abbreviated RTL), writing starts from the right of the page and continues to the left.
Arabic, Hebrew, Persian, and Urdu are the most widespread RTL writing systems in modern times. As usage of the Arabic script spread, the repertoire of 28 characters used to write Arabic language was supplemented to accommodate the sounds of many other languages such as Persian, Pashto, etc. While the Hebrew alphabet is used to write Hebrew language, it is also used to write other Jewish languages such as Yiddish.
Several languages have both Arabic RTL and non-Arabic LTR writing systems. For example, Sindhi is commonly written in Arabic and Devanagari scripts, and a number of others have been used. Kurdish may be written in Arabic, Latin, Cyrillic or Armenian script.
Syriac and Mandaean (Mandaic) scripts are derived from Aramaic and are written RTL. Samaritan is similar, but developed from Proto-Hebrew rather than Aramaic. Many other ancient and historic scripts derived from Aramic and inherited its right-to-left direction.
Thaana appeared around 1600 CE. Most modern scripts are LTR, but the African scripts N'Ko (1949), Mende Kikakui (19th century), Adlam (1980s) and Hanifi Rohingya (1980s) were created in modern times and are RTL.
Ancient examples of text using alphabets such as Phoenician, Greek, or Old Italic may exist variously in left-to-right, right-to-left, or boustrophedon order; so it is not always possible to classify some ancient writing systems as purely RTL or LTR.
Right-to-left can also refer to top-to-bottom, right-to-left (TB-RL or TBRL) scripts such as Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, though they are also commonly written left to right. Books designed for predominately TBRL vertical text open in the same direction as those for RTL horizontal text: the spine is on the right and pages are numbered from right-to-left.
Contents
[hide]
1 List of RTL scripts
1.1 Current scripts
1.2 Ancient scripts
2 Computing support
3 See also
4 References
5 External links
List of RTL scripts[edit]
Examples of right-to-left scripts (with ISO 15924 codes in brackets) are:
Current scripts[edit]
Hebrew alphabet (Hebr 125) – used for Hebrew, Yiddish and some other Jewish languages.
Arabic script (Arab 160, Aran 161) – used for Arabic, Persian, Urdu and many other languages.
Syriac alphabet (Syrc 135, variants 136–138 Syrn Syrj Syre) – used for varieties of the Syriac language.
Samaritan alphabet (Samr 123) – closely related to Hebrew, used for the Samaritans' writings.
Mandaic alphabet (Mand 140) – closely related to Syriac, used for the Mandaic language.
Thaana (Thaa 170) – used for Dhivehi.
Mende Kikakui (Mend 438) – for Mende in Sierrra Leone. Devised by Mohammed Turay and Kisimi Kamara in the late 19th century. Still used but only by about 500 people.
N'Ko script (Nkoo 165) – devised for the Manding languages of West Africa.
Adlam (Adlm 166) – devised in the 1980s for writing the Fula languages of West and Central Africa.
Hanifi Rohingya (Adlm 167) — developed in the 1980s for the Rohingya language.
Ancient scripts[edit]
Cypriot syllabary (Cprt 403) – predates Phoenician influence.
Phoenician alphabet (Phnx 115) – ancient, precursor to Hebrew, Imperial Aramaic, and Greek.
Imperial Aramaic alphabet (Armi 124) – ancient, closely related to Hebrew and Phoenician. Spread widely by the Neo-Assyrian and Achaemenid empires. The later Palmyrene form (Palm 126) was also used to write Aramaic.
Old South Arabian (Sarb)
Old North Arabian (Narb)
Pahlavi scripts (130–133: Prti Phli Phlp Phlv) – derived from Aramaic.
Avestan alphabet (Avst 134) – from Pahlavi, with added letters. Used for recording the Zoroastrian sacred texts during the Sassanid era.
Sogdian (no code), and Manichaean (Mani 139, associated with the Manichaean religion) – derived from Syriac. Sogdian eventually rotated from RTL to top-to-bottom, giving rise to the Old Uyghur, Mongolian, and Manchu vertical scripts.
Nabatean alphabet (Nbat) – intermediate between Syriac and Arabic.
Kharosthi (Khar 305) – an ancient script of India, derived from Aramaic.
Old Turkic runes (also called Orkhon runes Orkh 175)
Old Hungarian runes (Hung 176).
Old Italic alphabets (Ital 210) – Early Etruscan was RTL but LTR examples later became more common. Umbrian, Oscan, and Faliscan were written right-to-left. Unicode treats Old Italic as left-to-right, to match modern usage.[1]
Lydian alphabet (Lydi 116) – ancient; some texts are left-to-right or boustrophedon.
Computing support[edit]
Right-to-left, top-to-bottom text is supported in common consumer software.[2] Often this support must be explicitly enabled. Right-to-left text can be mixed with left-to-right text in bi-directional text.
See also[edit]
Bi-directional text
Script (Unicode)
Writing system
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Davis, Mark; Everson, Michael; Freytag, Asmus; Jenkins, John H. (2001-05-16). "Unicode Standard Annex #27: Unicode 3.1". Most early Etruscan texts have right-to-left directionality. From the third century BCE, left-to-right texts appear, showing the influence of Latin. Oscan, Umbrian, and Faliscan also generally have right-to-left directionality. Boustrophedon appears rarely, and not especially early .... Despite this, for reasons of implementation simplicity, many scholars prefer left-to-right presentation of texts, as this is also their practice when transcribing the texts into Latin script. Accordingly, the Old Italic script has a default directionality of strong left-to-right in this standard. When directional overrides are used to produce right-to-left presentation, the glyphs in fonts must be mirrored ...
Jump up ^ http://dotancohen.com/howto/rtl_right_to_left.html
External links[edit]
Everson, Michael (2001-01-08) Roadmapping early Semitic scripts https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2001/01024-n2311.pdf
Buntz, Carl-Martin (2000-21-12) L2/01-007, Iranianist Meeting Report: Encoding Iranian Scripts in Unicode https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2001/01007-iran.txt
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Right-to-left&oldid=832121189"
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text:
List of Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, established in 1983 and located in Cleveland, Ohio, United States, is dedicated to recording the history of some of the best-known and most influential musicians, bands, producers, and others that have in some major way influenced the music industry, particularly in the area of rock and roll.[1] Originally, there were four categories of induction: performers, non-performers, early influences, and lifetime achievement. In 2000, "sidemen" was introduced as a category.
The only category that has seen new inductees every single year is the performers category. Artists become eligible for induction in that category 25 years after the release of their first record.[2] In order to be inducted, an artist must be nominated by a committee that selects anywhere from nine to a dozen candidates. Ballots are then sent to 600 "rock experts" who evaluate the candidates and vote on who should be inducted. The performers that receive the highest number of votes and more than 50 percent of the vote are inducted. In 2010, the number inducted was five. The rest of the categories are voted on by special committees.[2] As of 2017[update], new inductees will be honored at an annual ceremony held alternately in New York and at the Hall of Fame in Cleveland; prior to that, the ceremonies rotated between Cleveland, New York, and Los Angeles.[3]
The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame has garnered criticism for allegedly allowing the nomination process to be controlled by a few individuals,[4] nominating too many artists in too many genres that are not entirely rock,[5] ignoring entire rock genres,[6] and using technicalities to induct groups who may not have been among the top vote getters.[7] The surviving members of the Sex Pistols, who were inducted in 2006, refused to attend the ceremony, calling the museum a "piss stain."[8]
Contents
[hide]
1 Inductees
1.1 Performers
1.2 Early influences
1.3 Non-performers (Ahmet Ertegun Award)
1.4 Award for Musical Excellence
1.5 Sidemen
1.6 Lifetime achievement
2 Multiple inductees
3 2018 nominees
4 References
5 External links
Inductees[edit]
Performers[edit]
The performers category is meant for recording artists and bands that have "influence and significance to the development and perpetuation of rock and roll."[2] Artists become eligible for induction in that category 25 years after the release of their first record. In order to be inducted, an artist must be nominated by a committee that selects anywhere from nine to a dozen candidates. Ballots are sent to 600 "rock experts" who then evaluate the candidates and vote on who should be inducted. The performers who receive the highest number of votes and more than 50 percent of the vote are inducted. In 2011, the number inducted was five. The rest of the categories are voted on by special committees.[2] In 2012, six additional bands and groups were inducted as performers by a special committee, due to the controversial nature of their band being excluded when their lead singer was inducted. "There was a lot of discussion about this," said Terry Stewart, a member of the nominating committee. "There had always been conversations about why the groups weren't included when the lead singers were inducted. Very honestly, nobody could really answer that question – it was so long ago... We decided we'd sit down as an organization and look at that. This is the result."[9]
Year
Image
Name
Inducted members
1986 Berry, ChuckChuck Berry
1986 Brown, JamesJames Brown
1986 Charles, RayRay Charles
1986 Cooke, SamSam Cooke
1986 Domino, FatsFats Domino
1986 Everly Brothers !The Everly Brothers Don Everly and Phil Everly.[10]
1986 Holly, BuddyBuddy Holly
1986 Lewis, Jerry LeeJerry Lee Lewis
1986 Little Richard
1986 Presley, ElvisElvis Presley
1987 Coasters !The Coasters Carl Gardner, Cornell Gunter, Billy Guy, and Will "Dub" Jones.[11]
1987 Cochran, EddieEddie Cochran
1987 Diddley, BoBo Diddley
1987 Franklin, ArethaAretha Franklin
1987 Gaye, MarvinMarvin Gaye
1987 Haley, BillBill Haley
1987 King, B.B.B.B. King
1987 McPhatter, ClydeClyde McPhatter
1987 Nelson, RickyRicky Nelson
1987 Orbison, RoyRoy Orbison
1987 Perkins, CarlCarl Perkins
1987 Robinson, SmokeySmokey Robinson
1987 Turner, Big JoeBig Joe Turner
1987 Waters, MuddyMuddy Waters
1987 Wilson, JackieJackie Wilson
1988 Beach Boys !The Beach Boys Al Jardine, Mike Love, Brian Wilson, Carl Wilson, and Dennis Wilson.[12]
1988 Beatles !The Beatles George Harrison, John Lennon, Paul McCartney, and Ringo Starr.[13]
1988 Drifters !The Drifters Ben E. King, Rudy Lewis, Clyde McPhatter, Johnny Moore, Bill Pinkney, Charlie Thomas, and Gerhart Thrasher.[14]
1988 Dylan, BobBob Dylan
1988 Supremes !The Supremes Florence Ballard, Diana Ross, and Mary Wilson.[15]
1989 Dion !Dion
1989 Redding, OtisOtis Redding
1989 Rolling Stones !The Rolling Stones Mick Jagger, Brian Jones, Keith Richards, Ian Stewart, Mick Taylor, Charlie Watts, Ronnie Wood, and Bill Wyman.[16]
1989 Temptations !The Temptations Melvin Franklin, Eddie Kendricks, David Ruffin, Otis Williams, Paul Williams, Dennis Edwards.[17]
1989 Wonder, StevieStevie Wonder
1990 — Ballard, HankHank Ballard
1990 Darin, BobbyBobby Darin
1990 Four Seasons !The Four Seasons Tom DeVito, Bob Gaudio, Nick Massi, and Frankie Valli.[18]
1990 Four Tops !Four Tops Renaldo "Obie" Benson, Abdul "Duke" Fakir, Lawrence Payton, and Levi Stubbs.[19]
1990 Kinks !The Kinks Mick Avory, Dave Davies, Ray Davies, and Pete Quaife.[20]
1990 Platters !The Platters David Lynch, Herb Reed, Paul Robi, Zola Taylor, and Tony Williams.[21]
1990 Simon & Garfunkel Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel.[22]
1990 Who !The Who Roger Daltrey, John Entwistle, Keith Moon, and Pete Townshend.[23]
1991 Baker, LaVernLaVern Baker
1991 Byrds !The Byrds Gene Clark, Michael Clarke, David Crosby, Chris Hillman, and Roger McGuinn.[24]
1991 Hooker, John LeeJohn Lee Hooker
1991 — Impressions !The Impressions Curtis Mayfield, Sam Gooden, Fred Cash, Arthur Brooks, Richard Brooks, and Jerry Butler.[25]
1991 Pickett, WilsonWilson Pickett
1991 Reed, JimmyJimmy Reed
1991 Turner, Ike & TinaIke & Tina Turner Ike Turner and Tina Turner.[26]
1992 Bland, Bobby !Bobby "Blue" Bland
1992 Booker T. & the M.G.'s Booker T. Jones, Steve Cropper, Donald "Duck" Dunn, Al Jackson Jr., and Lewie Steinberg.[27]
1992 Cash, JohnnyJohnny Cash
1992 Isley Brothers !The Isley Brothers Ernie Isley, Marvin Isley, O'Kelly Isley Jr., Ronald Isley, Rudolph Isley, and Chris Jasper.[28]
1992 Hendrix Experience, The JimiThe Jimi Hendrix Experience Jimi Hendrix, Mitch Mitchell, and Noel Redding.[29]
1992 Sam & Dave Sam Moore and Dave Prater.[30]
1992 Yardbirds !The Yardbirds Jeff Beck, Eric Clapton, Chris Dreja, Jim McCarty, Jimmy Page, Keith Relf, and Paul Samwell-Smith.[31]
1993 Brown, RuthRuth Brown
1993 Cream Ginger Baker, Jack Bruce, and Eric Clapton.[32]
1993 Creedence Clearwater Revival Doug Clifford, Stu Cook, John Fogerty, and Tom Fogerty.[33]
1993 Doors !The Doors John Densmore, Robby Krieger, Ray Manzarek, and Jim Morrison.[34]
1993 Lymon & The Teenagers, FrankieFrankie Lymon & The Teenagers Herman Santiago, Jimmy Merchant, Sherman Garnes, Frankie Lymon, and Joe Negroni[35]
1993 James, EttaEtta James
1993 Morrison, VanVan Morrison
1993 Sly and the Family Stone Gregg Errico, Larry Graham, Jerry Martini, Cynthia Robinson, Freddie Stone, Rosie Stone, and Sly Stone.[36]
1994 Animals !The Animals Eric Burdon, Chas Chandler, Alan Price, John Steel, and Hilton Valentine.[37]
1994 Band !The Band Rick Danko, Levon Helm, Garth Hudson, Richard Manuel, and Robbie Robertson.[38]
1994 Eddy, DuaneDuane Eddy
1994 Grateful Dead Tom Constanten, Jerry Garcia, Donna Jean Godchaux, Keith Godchaux, Mickey Hart, Robert Hunter, Bill Kreutzmann, Phil Lesh, Ron McKernan, Brent Mydland, Bob Weir, and Vince Welnick.[39]
1994 John, EltonElton John
1994 Lennon, JohnJohn Lennon
1994 Marley, BobBob Marley
1994 Stewart, RodRod Stewart
1995 Allman Brothers Band !The Allman Brothers Band Duane Allman, Gregg Allman, Dickey Betts, Jai Johanny Johanson, Berry Oakley, and Butch Trucks.[40]
1995 Green, AlAl Green
1995 Joplin, JanisJanis Joplin
1995 Led Zeppelin John Bonham, John Paul Jones, Jimmy Page, and Robert Plant[41]
1995 Martha and the Vandellas Rosalind Ashford, Annette Beard, Betty Kelly, Lois Reeves, Martha Reeves, and Sandra Tilley.[42]
1995

Young, NeilNeil Young
1995 Zappa, FrankFrank Zappa
1996 Bowie, DavidDavid Bowie
1996 Knight & the Pips, GladysGladys Knight & the Pips William Guest, Gladys Knight, Merald "Bubba" Knight, and Edward Patten.[43]
1996 Jefferson Airplane Marty Balin, Jack Casady, Spencer Dryden, Paul Kantner, Jorma Kaukonen, and Grace Slick.[44]
1996 Little Willie John
1996 Pink Floyd Syd Barrett, David Gilmour, Nick Mason, Roger Waters, and Rick Wright.[45]
1996 Shirelles !The Shirelles Shirley Alston Reeves, Addie Harris, Doris Kenner-Jackson, and Beverly Lee.[46]
1996 Velvet Underground !The Velvet Underground John Cale, Sterling Morrison, Lou Reed, and Maureen Tucker.[47]
1997 Bee Gees Barry Gibb, Maurice Gibb, and Robin Gibb.[48]
1997 Buffalo Springfield Richie Furay, Dewey Martin, Bruce Palmer, Stephen Stills, and Neil Young.[49]
1997 Crosby, Stills & Nash David Crosby, Graham Nash, and Stephen Stills.[50]
1997 Jackson 5, TheThe Jackson 5 Jackie Jackson, Jermaine Jackson, Marlon Jackson, Michael Jackson, and Tito Jackson.[51]
1997 Mitchell, JoniJoni Mitchell
1997 Parliament-Funkadelic Jerome Brailey, George Clinton, Bootsy Collins, Raymond Davis, Tiki Fulwood, Glenn Goins, Michael Hampton, Fuzzy Haskins, Eddie Hazel, Walter Morrison, Cordell Mosson, William "Billy Bass" Nelson, Garry Shider, Calvin Simon, Grady Thomas, and Bernie Worrell.[52]
1997 Rascals !The (Young) Rascals Eddie Brigati, Felix Cavaliere, Gene Cornish, and Dino Danelli.[53]
1998 Eagles Don Felder, Glenn Frey, Don Henley, Bernie Leadon, Randy Meisner, Timothy B. Schmit, and Joe Walsh.[54]
1998 Fleetwood Mac Lindsey Buckingham, Mick Fleetwood, Peter Green, Danny Kirwan, Christine McVie, John McVie, Stevie Nicks, and Jeremy Spencer.[55]
1998 Mamas & The Papas !The Mamas & the Papas Denny Doherty, Cass Elliot, John Phillips, and Michelle Phillips.[56]
1998 Price, LloydLloyd Price
1998 Santana Jose Chepito Areas, David Brown, Michael Carabello, Gregg Rolie, Carlos Santana, and Michael Shrieve.[57]
1998 Vincent, GeneGene Vincent
1999 Joel, BillyBilly Joel
1999 Mayfield, CurtisCurtis Mayfield
1999 McCartney, PaulPaul McCartney
1999 Shannon, DelDel Shannon
1999 Springfield, DustyDusty Springfield
1999 Springsteen, BruceBruce Springsteen
1999 Staple Singers, TheThe Staple Singers Cleotha Staples, Mavis Staples, Pervis Staples, Pops Staples, and Yvonne Staples.[58]
2000 Clapton, EricEric Clapton
2000 Earth, Wind & Fire Philip Bailey, Larry Dunn, Johnny Graham, Ralph Johnson, Al McKay, Fred White, Maurice White, Verdine White, and Andrew Woolfolk.[59]
2000 Lovin' Spoonful, TheThe Lovin' Spoonful Steve Boone, Joe Butler, John Sebastian, and Zal Yanovsky.[59]
2000 Moonglows, TheThe Moonglows Prentiss Barnes, Harvey Fuqua, Peter Graves, Billy Johnson, and Bobby Lester.[59]
2000 Raitt, BonnieBonnie Raitt
2000 Taylor, JamesJames Taylor
2001 Aerosmith Tom Hamilton, Joey Kramer, Joe Perry, Steven Tyler, and Brad Whitford.[60]
2001 Burke, SolomonSolomon Burke
2001 Flamingos, TheThe Flamingos Jake Carey, Zeke Carey, Johnny Carter, Tommy Hunt, Terry "Buzzy" Johnson, Sollie McElroy, Nate Nelson, and Paul Wilson.[61]
2001 Jackson, MichaelMichael Jackson
2001 Queen John Deacon, Brian May, Freddie Mercury, and Roger Taylor.[62]
2001 Simon, PaulPaul Simon
2001 Steely Dan Walter Becker and Donald Fagen.[63]
2001 Valens, RitchieRitchie Valens
2002 Hayes, IsaacIsaac Hayes
2002 Lee, BrendaBrenda Lee
2002 Petty and the Heartbreakers, TomTom Petty and the Heartbreakers Tom Petty, Ron Blair, Mike Campbell, Howie Epstein, Stan Lynch, and Benmont Tench.[64]
2002 Pitney, GeneGene Pitney
2002 Ramones Dee Dee Ramone, Joey Ramone, Johnny Ramone, Marky Ramone, and Tommy Ramone.[65]
2002 Talking Heads David Byrne, Chris Frantz, Jerry Harrison, and Tina Weymouth.[66]
2003 AC/DC Brian Johnson, Phil Rudd, Bon Scott, Cliff Williams, Angus Young, and Malcolm Young.[67]
2003 Clash, TheThe Clash Terry Chimes, Topper Headon, Mick Jones, Paul Simonon, and Joe Strummer.[68]
2003 Costello & the Attractions, ElvisElvis Costello & the Attractions Elvis Costello, Steve Nieve, Bruce Thomas, and Pete Thomas.[69]
2003 Police, TheThe Police Stewart Copeland, Sting, and Andy Summers.[70]
2003 Righteous Brothers, TheThe Righteous Brothers Bobby Hatfield and Bill Medley.[71]
2004 Browne, JacksonJackson Browne
2004 Dells, TheThe Dells Verne Allison, Chuck Barksdale, Johnny Carter, Johnny Funches, Marvin Junior, and Michael McGill.[72]
2004 Harrison, GeorgeGeorge Harrison
2004 Prince
2004 Seger, BobBob Seger
2004 Traffic Jim Capaldi, Dave Mason, Steve Winwood, and Chris Wood.[73]
2004 ZZ Top Frank Beard, Billy Gibbons, and Dusty Hill.[74]
2005 Guy, BuddyBuddy Guy
2005 O'Jays, TheThe O'Jays Eddie Levert, Bobby Massey, William Powell, Sammy Strain, and Walter Williams.[75]
2005 Pretenders Martin Chambers, Pete Farndon, James Honeyman-Scott, and Chrissie Hynde.[76]
2005 Sledge, PercyPercy Sledge
2005 U2 Bono, Adam Clayton, The Edge, and Larry Mullen, Jr..[77]
2006 Black Sabbath Geezer Butler, Tony Iommi, Ozzy Osbourne, and Bill Ward.[78]
2006 Blondie Clem Burke, Jimmy Destri, Nigel Harrison, Debbie Harry, Frank Infante, Chris Stein, and Gary Valentine.[79]
2006 Davis, MilesMiles Davis
2006 Lynyrd Skynyrd Bob Burns, Allen Collins, Steve Gaines, Ed King, Billy Powell, Artimus Pyle, Gary Rossington, Ronnie Van Zant, and Leon Wilkeson.[80]
2006 Sex Pistols Paul Cook, Steve Jones, Glen Matlock, John Lydon, and Sid Vicious.[81]
2007 Grandmaster Flash and The Furious Five Melvin "Melle Mel" Glover, Nathaniel "The Kidd Creole" Glover, Eddie "Scorpio" Morris, Joseph "Grandmaster Flash" Sadler, Robert Keith "Keef Cowboy" Wiggins, and Guy Todd "Rahiem" Williams.[82]
2007 R.E.M. Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills, and Michael Stipe.[83]
2007 Ronettes, TheThe Ronettes Estelle Bennett, Ronnie Spector, and Nedra Talley.[84]
2007 Smith, PattiPatti Smith
2007 Van Halen Michael Anthony, Sammy Hagar, David Lee Roth, Alex Van Halen, and Eddie Van Halen.[85]
2008 Clark Five, The DaveThe Dave Clark Five Dave Clark, Lenny Davidson, Rick Huxley, Denis Payton, and Mike Smith.[86]
2008 Cohen, LeonardLeonard Cohen
2008 Madonna
2008 Mellencamp, JohnJohn Mellencamp
2008 Ventures, TheThe Ventures Bob Bogle, Nokie Edwards, Gerry McGee, Mel Taylor, and Don Wilson.[87]
2009 Beck, JeffJeff Beck
2009 Little Anthony and the Imperials Clarence Collins, Anthony Gourdine, Tracy Lord, Glouster "Nat" Rogers, Sammy Strain, and Ernest Wright Jr.[88]
2009 Metallica Cliff Burton, Kirk Hammett, James Hetfield, Jason Newsted, Robert Trujillo, and Lars Ulrich.[89]
2009 Run–D.M.C. Darryl "D.M.C." McDaniels, Jason "Jam-Master Jay" Mizell, and Joseph "DJ Run" Simmons.[90]
2009 Womack, BobbyBobby Womack
2010 ABBA Benny Andersson, Agnetha Fältskog, Anni-Frid Lyngstad, and Björn Ulvaeus.[91]
2010 Genesis Tony Banks, Phil Collins, Peter Gabriel, Steve Hackett, and Mike Rutherford.[92]
2010 Cliff, JimmyJimmy Cliff
2010 Hollies, TheThe Hollies Bernie Calvert, Allan Clarke, Bobby Elliott, Eric Haydock, Tony Hicks, Graham Nash, and Terry Sylvester.[93]
2010 Stooges, TheThe Stooges Dave Alexander, Ron Asheton, Scott Asheton, Iggy Pop, and James Williamson.[94]
2011 Alice Cooper Alice Cooper, Michael Owen Bruce, Glen Buxton, Dennis Dunaway, and Neal Smith.[95]
2011 Diamond, NeilNeil Diamond
2011 Dr. John
2011 Love, DarleneDarlene Love
2011 Waits, TomTom Waits
2012 Beastie Boys Michael "Mike D" Diamond, Adam "Ad-Rock" Horovitz, and Adam "MCA" Yauch.[96]
2012 — Blue Caps !The Blue Caps[N1] Backing band for Gene Vincent. Inducted: Tommy Facenda, Cliff Gallup, Dickie Harrell, Bobby Jones, Johnny Meeks, Jack Neal, Paul Peek, and Willie Williams.[97]
2012 Comets !The Comets[N1] Backing band for Bill Haley. Inducted: Joey Ambrose, Franny Beecher, Danny Cedrone, Johnny Grande, Ralph Jones, Marshall Lytle, Rudy Pompilli, Al Rex, Dick Richards, and Billy Williamson.[98]
2012 Crickets !The Crickets[N1] Backing band for Buddy Holly. Inducted: Jerry Allison, Sonny Curtis, Joe B. Mauldin, and Niki Sullivan.[99]
2012 Donovan
2012 Famous Flames !The Famous Flames[N1] Backing vocal group for James Brown. Inducted: Bobby Bennett, Bobby Byrd, Lloyd Stallworth, and Johnny Terry.[100]
2012 Guns N' Roses Steven Adler, Duff McKagan, Dizzy Reed, Axl Rose, Slash, Matt Sorum, and Izzy Stradlin.[101]
2012 — Midnighters !The Midnighters[N1] Backing vocal group for Hank Ballard. Inducted: Henry Booth, Billy Davis, Cal Green, Arthur Porter, Lawson Smith, Charles Sutton, Norman Thrasher, and Sonny Woods.[102]
2012 Miracles !The Miracles[N1] Backing vocal group for Smokey Robinson. Inducted: Claudette Rogers, Bobby Rogers, Ronald White, Marv Tarplin, and Pete Moore.[103]
2012 Nyro, LauraLaura Nyro
2012 Red Hot Chili Peppers Flea, John Frusciante, Jack Irons, Anthony Kiedis, Josh Klinghoffer, Cliff Martinez, Hillel Slovak, and Chad Smith.[104]
2012 — Small Faces/Faces Kenney Jones, Ronnie Lane, Ian McLagan, Steve Marriott, Rod Stewart, and Ronnie Wood.[105]
2013 Heart Michael DeRosier, Roger Fisher, Steve Fossen, Howard Leese, Ann Wilson, and Nancy Wilson.[106]
2013 King, AlbertAlbert King
2013 Newman, RandyRandy Newman
2013 Public Enemy Flavor Flav, Professor Griff, Terminator X, and Chuck D.[107]
2013 Rush Geddy Lee, Alex Lifeson, and Neil Peart.[108]
2013 Summer, DonnaDonna Summer
2014 Gabriel, PeterPeter Gabriel
2014 Hall & Oates Daryl Hall and John Oates.[109]
2014 Kiss Peter Criss, Ace Frehley, Gene Simmons, and Paul Stanley.[110]
2014 Nirvana Kurt Cobain, Dave Grohl, and Krist Novoselic.[111]
2014 Ronstadt, LindaLinda Ronstadt
2014 Stevens, CatCat Stevens
2015 Butterfield Blues Band, The PaulThe Paul Butterfield Blues Band Paul Butterfield, Mike Bloomfield, Elvin Bishop, Mark Naftalin, Jerome Arnold, Billy Davenport, and Sam Lay.[112]
2015 Jett & the Blackhearts, JoanJoan Jett & the Blackhearts Joan Jett, Gary Ryan, Lee Crystal, and Ricky Byrd.[112]
2015 Reed, LouLou Reed[113]
2015 Green Day Billie Joe Armstrong, Tré Cool, and Mike Dirnt.[113]
2015 Vaughan, Stevie RayStevie Ray Vaughan and Double Trouble Stevie Ray Vaughan, Chris Layton, Tommy Shannon, and Reese Wynans.[112]
2015 Withers, BillBill Withers
2016 Cheap Trick Bun E. Carlos, Rick Nielsen, Tom Petersson, and Robin Zander.[114]
2016 Chicago Peter Cetera, Terry Kath, Robert Lamm, Lee Loughnane, James Pankow, Walter Parazaider, and Danny Seraphine.[114]
2016 Deep Purple Ritchie Blackmore, David Coverdale, Rod Evans, Ian Gillan, Roger Glover, Glenn Hughes, Jon Lord, and Ian Paice[114]
2016 N.W.A DJ Yella, Ice Cube, MC Ren, Eazy-E, and Dr. Dre[114]
2016 Miller, SteveSteve Miller
2017 Electric Light Orchestra Bev Bevan, Jeff Lynne, Richard Tandy, and Roy Wood[115]
2017 Baez, JoanJoan Baez
2017 Journey Jonathan Cain, Aynsley Dunbar, Steve Perry, Gregg Rolie, Neal Schon, Steve Smith, and Ross Valory[116]
2017 Pearl Jam Jeff Ament, Matt Cameron, Stone Gossard, Dave Krusen, Mike McCready, and Eddie Vedder[117]
2017 Tupac Shakur
2017 Yes Jon Anderson, Bill Bruford, Steve Howe, Tony Kaye, Trevor Rabin, Chris Squire, Rick Wakeman, and Alan White[118]
^ Note 1. These backing bands were inducted by a separate committee, and not by the ballot voting used for all other performer inductees.
Early influences[edit]
Woody Guthrie, inducted in 1988.
Louis Armstrong, inducted in 1990.
Pete Seeger, inducted in 1996.
Charles Brown, inducted in 1999.
Artists inducted into the early influences category are those "whose music predated rock and roll but had an impact on the evolution of rock and roll and inspired rock's leading artists."[2] Unlike the performers category, these inductees are selected by a committee. The full process is not transparent and it is unclear who comprises this selection committee.[2]
Year
Name
1986 Rodgers, JimmieJimmie Rodgers
1986 Yancey, JimmyJimmy Yancey
1986 Johnson, RobertRobert Johnson
1987 Jordan, LouisLouis Jordan
1987 Walker, T-BoneT-Bone Walker
1987 Williams, HankHank Williams
1988 Guthrie, WoodyWoody Guthrie
1988 Lead Belly
1988 Les Paul
1989 Ink Spots !The Ink Spots[A]
1989 Smith, BessieBessie Smith
1989 Soul Stirrers !The Soul Stirrers[B]
1990 Christian, CharlieCharlie Christian
1990 Armstrong, LouisLouis Armstrong
1990 Rainey, MaMa Rainey
1991 Howlin' Wolf
1992 James, ElmoreElmore James
1992 Longhair, ProfessorProfessor Longhair
1993 Washington, DinahDinah Washington
1994 Dixon, WillieWillie Dixon
1995 Orioles, TheThe Orioles[C]
1996 Seeger, PetePete Seeger
1997 Jackson, MahaliaMahalia Jackson
1997 Monroe, BillBill Monroe
1998 Jelly Roll Morton
1999 Bob Wills & His Texas Playboys[D]
1999 Brown, CharlesCharles Brown
2000 Cole, Nat !Nat King Cole
2000 Holiday, BillieBillie Holiday
2009 Jackson, WandaWanda Jackson
2012 King, FreddieFreddie King[E]
2015 5 Royalses !The "5" Royales[E][F]
^ A. Inducted members: Bill Kenny, Charlie Fuqua, Deek Watson, and Orville "Hoppy" Jones.[119]
^ B. Inducted members: Roy Crain Sr., R. H. Harris, Jesse Farley, and E. A. Rundless.[120]
^ C. Inducted members: Sonny Til, Tommy Gaither, George Nelson, Johnny Reed, and Alexander Sharp.[121]
^ D. Inducted members: Bob Wills, Tommy Duncan, Leon McAuliffe, Johnny Gimble, Joe "Jody" Holley, Tiny Moore, Herb Remington, Eldon Shamblin, and Al Stricklin.[122]
^ E. Nominated as a performer.
^ F. Inducted members: John L. Tanner, Eugene Tanner, James E. Moore, Obadiah H. Carter and Lowman Pauling, Jr [112]
Non-performers (Ahmet Ertegun Award)[edit]
Carole King, inducted in 1990
Dick Clark, inducted in 1993
Clive Davis, inducted in 2000
The non-performer category honors "songwriters, producers, disc jockeys, record executives, journalists and other industry professionals who have had a major influence on the development of rock and roll."[2] Several of the inductees in this category were in fact prominent performers as well. The inductees in this category are selected by the same committee that chooses the early influences. The full process is not transparent and it is unclear who comprises this selection committee.[2] This category has been criticized for inducting those that have "been coming to the dinner for years and paying for their tickets" and not revealing their full criteria.[123] In 2008, this category was renamed the "Ahmet Ertegün Award".[124]
Year
Name
1986 Freed, AlanAlan Freed
1986 Phillips, SamSam Phillips
1987 Chess, LeonardLeonard Chess
1987 Ertegun, AhmetAhmet Ertegun
1987 Leiber !Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller
1987 Wexler, JerryJerry Wexler
1988 Gordy, Jr., BerryBerry Gordy, Jr.
1989 Spector, PhilPhil Spector
1990 Gerry Goffin and Carole King
1990 Holland–Dozier–Holland
1991 Bartholomew, DaveDave Bartholomew
1991 Bass, RalphRalph Bass
1992 Fender, LeoLeo Fender
1992 Graham, BillBill Graham
1992 Pomus, DocDoc Pomus
1993 Clark, DickDick Clark
1993 Gabler, MiltMilt Gabler
1994 Otis, JohnnyJohnny Otis
1995 Ackerman, PaulPaul Ackerman
1996 Donahue, TomTom Donahue
1997 Nathan, SydSyd Nathan
1998 Toussaint, AllenAllen Toussaint
1999 Martin, GeorgeGeorge Martin
2000 Davis, CliveClive Davis
2001 Blackwell, ChrisChris Blackwell
2002 Stewart, JimJim Stewart
2003 Ostin, MoMo Ostin
2008 Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff
2010 Geffen, DavidDavid Geffen
2010 Blackwell, OtisOtis Blackwell
2010 Jeff Barry and Ellie Greenwich
2010 Shuman, MortMort Shuman
2010 Stone, JesseJesse Stone
2010 Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil
2011 Holzman, JacJac Holzman
2011 Rupe, ArtArt Rupe
2012 Kirshner, DonDon Kirshner
2013 Adler, LouLou Adler
2013 Jones, QuincyQuincy Jones
2014 Epstein, BrianBrian Epstein
2014 Andrew Loog Oldham
2016 Berns, BertBert Berns
Award for Musical Excellence[edit]
Leon Russell, inducted in 2011.
This category, which replaced sidemen, "honors those musicians, producers and others who have spent their careers out of the spotlight working with major artists on various parts of their recording and live careers."
Year
Name
2011 Russell, LeonLeon Russell
2012 Matassa, CosimoCosimo Matassa
2012 Dowd, TomTom Dowd
2012 Johns, GlynGlyn Johns
2014 E Street Band [G]
2015 Ringo Starr
2017 Nile Rodgers[125]
^ G. Inducted members: Garry Tallent, Roy Bittan, Max Weinberg, Steven Van Zandt, Nils Lofgren, Patti Scialfa, Clarence Clemons, Danny Federici, Vini Lopez, David Sancious.
Sidemen[edit]
Established in 2000, the sidemen category "honors those musicians who have spent their careers out of the spotlight, performing as backup musicians for major artists on recording sessions and in concert." A separate committee, composed mainly of producers, chooses the inductees.[2] In 2010, the category was renamed to "Award for Musical Excellence". According to Joel Peresman, the president of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Foundation, "This award gives us flexibility to dive into some things and recognize some people who might not ordinarily get recognized."[126]
James Burton, inducted in 2001.
Year
Name
Instrument
2000 Blaine, HalHal Blaine Drums[127]
2000 Curtis, KingKing Curtis Saxophone[128]
2000 Jamerson, JamesJames Jamerson Bass guitar[129]
2000 Moore, ScottyScotty Moore Guitar[130]
2000 Palmer, EarlEarl Palmer Drums[131]
2001 Burton, JamesJames Burton Guitar[132]
2001 Johnson, JohnnieJohnnie Johnson Piano[133]
2002 Atkins, ChetChet Atkins Guitar[134]
2003 Benjamin, BennyBenny Benjamin Drums[135]
2003 Cramer, FloydFloyd Cramer Piano[136]
2003 Douglas, SteveSteve Douglas Saxophone[137]
2008 Walter, LittleLittle Walter Harmonica[138]
2009 Black, BillBill Black Bass guitar[139]
2009 Fontana, D. J.D. J. Fontana Drums[140]
2009 Oldham, SpoonerSpooner Oldham Keyboard[141]
Lifetime achievement[edit]
The following were inducted for "Lifetime Achievement in the Non-Performer Category."[2]
Year
Name
1986 Hammond, JohnJohn Hammond
1991 Ertegun, NesuhiNesuhi Ertegun
2004 Wenner, JannJann Wenner
2005 Barsalona, FrankFrank Barsalona
2005 Stein, SeymourSeymour Stein
2006 Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss
Multiple inductees[edit]
As of 2017, 22 performers have been inducted twice or more; fourteen have been recognized as a solo artist and with a band and seven have been inducted with two separate bands. Eric Clapton is the only one to be inducted three times: as a solo artist, with Cream and The Yardbirds.[142] Clyde McPhatter was the first to ever be inducted twice and is one of three artists to be inducted first as a solo artist and then as a member of a band, the other artists being Neil Young and Rod Stewart. Stephen Stills is the only artist to be inducted twice in the same year. Crosby, Stills & Nash, inducted in 1997, is the only band to see all of its inducted members be inducted with other acts: David Crosby with The Byrds in 1991, Stephen Stills with Buffalo Springfield in 1997, and Graham Nash with The Hollies in 2010. The Beatles, inducted in 1988, is the second band to have all of its members be inducted, as well as the only band to have each of its members be inducted for their solo careers as their second induction. Ringo Starr is the first inductee to be inducted twice in different categories (The Beatles were inducted in the performers category in 1988 and Starr was inducted as a solo artist in the Award for Musical Excellence category in 2015). He also holds the record for the longest time between first and second inductions, at 27 years. Both of Stills' inductions happened during the 1997 ceremony and Clapton and McPhatter were inducted in back-to-back years (1987/88 for McPhatter, 1992/93 for Clapton, as well as his solo induction in 2000). The Traveling Wilburys are the only band to have all of its members be inducted without the band itself having been inducted: Roy Orbison as a solo artist in 1987, Bob Dylan as a solo artist in 1988, George Harrison with the Beatles in 1988 and as a solo artist in 2004, Tom Petty with Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers in 2002, and Jeff Lynne with the Electric Light Orchestra in 2017.
Name
First
Year
Second
Year
Third
Year
Beck, JeffJeff Beck Yardbirds !The Yardbirds 1992 zzzzz !Solo career 2009 — —
Carter, JohnnyJohnny Carter Flamingos !The Flamingos 2001 Dells !The Dells 2004 — —
Clapton, EricEric Clapton Yardbirds !The Yardbirds 1992 Cream 1993 Solo career 2000
Crosby, DavidDavid Crosby Byrds !The Byrds 1991 Crosby, Stills & Nash 1997 — —
Gabriel, PeterPeter Gabriel Genesis !Genesis 2010 Solo career 2014 — —
Harrison, GeorgeGeorge Harrison Beatles !The Beatles 1988 zzzzz !Solo career 2004 — —
Jackson, MichaelMichael Jackson Jackson Five !The Jackson Five 1997 zzzzz !Solo career 2001 — —
Lennon, JohnJohn Lennon Beatles !The Beatles 1988 zzzzz !Solo career 1994 — —
Mayfield, CurtisCurtis Mayfield Impressions !The Impressions 1991 zzzzz !Solo career 1999 — —
McCartney, PaulPaul McCartney Beatles !The Beatles 1988 zzzzz !Solo career 1999 — —
McPhatter, ClydeClyde McPhatter zzzzz !Solo career 1987 Drifters !The Drifters 1988 — —
Nash, GrahamGraham Nash Crosby, Stills & Nash 1997 Hollies !The Hollies 2010 — —
Page, JimmyJimmy Page Yardbirds !The Yardbirds 1992 Led Zeppelin 1995 — —
Reed, LouLou Reed Velvet Underground !The Velvet Underground 1996 zzzzz !Solo career 2015 — —
Rolie, GreggGregg Rolie Santana 1998 Journey 2017 — —
Simon, PaulPaul Simon Simon and Garfunkel 1990 zzzzz !Solo career 2001 — —
Starr, RingoRingo Starr Beatles !The Beatles 1988 Award For Musical Excellence, Solo career 2015 — —
Stewart, RodRod Stewart zzzzz !Solo career 1994 Faces 2012 — —
Stills, StephenStephen Stills Buffalo Springfield 1997 Crosby, Stills & Nash 1997 — —
Strain, Sammy !Sammy Strain The O'Jays 2005 Little Anthony & The Imperials 2009 — —
Wood, RonnieRonnie Wood Rolling Stones !The Rolling Stones 1989 Faces 2012 — —
Young, NeilNeil Young zzzzz !Solo career 1995 Buffalo Springfield 1997 — —
2018 nominees[edit]
Bon Jovi
Kate Bush
The Cars
Depeche Mode
Dire Straits
Eurythmics
The J. Geils Band
Judas Priest
LL Cool J
MC5
The Meters
The Moody Blues
Radiohead
Rage Against the Machine
Rufus featuring Chaka Khan
Nina Simone
Sister Rosetta Tharpe
Link Wray
The Zombies [143]
References[edit]
General
"Inductee list". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2015-11-02.
Specific
Jump up ^ "Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Inductees". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-04.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j "Induction Ceremony and Process". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-04.
Jump up ^ Smith, Troy L. (2016-04-08). "Cleveland will host Rock & Roll Hall of Fame Ceremony every two years". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved 2016-04-09.
Jump up ^ Friedman, Roger (April 4, 2001). "Rock Hall of Fame Fallout: 'There Is Resentment Building Up". Fox News. Retrieved 2008-01-04.
Jump up ^ Selvin, Joel (November 14, 2007). "View: Rock and Roll Hall offers lackluster candidates". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2008-01-04.
Jump up ^ Sinkevics, John (March 11, 2007). "Hall voters' bias leaves prog-rock out – again". The Grand Rapids Press. Archived from the original on November 28, 2007.
Jump up ^ Friedman, Roger (March 14, 2007). "Rock Hall Voting Scandal: Rock Group Actually Won". Fox News. Retrieved 2008-01-04.
Jump up ^ "Were not coming. Were not your monkey and so what?" (sic) Official announcement from the Sex Pistols regarding the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame on February 24, 2006
Jump up ^ Soeder, John (February 9, 2012). "Crickets, Famous Flames, Comets, Miracles, Midnighters and Blue Caps added to Rock Hall induction ceremony". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved 2012-02-26.
Jump up ^ "The Everly Brothers". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2007-06-07.
Jump up ^ "The Coasters". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2007-12-31.
Jump up ^ "The Beach Boys". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2007-12-31.
Jump up ^ "The Beatles". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2007-12-31.
Jump up ^ "The Drifters". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2007-12-31.
Jump up ^ "The Supremes". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2007-12-31.
Jump up ^ "The Rolling Stones". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2007-12-31.
Jump up ^ "The Temptations". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2007-12-31.
Jump up ^ "The Four Seasons". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "The Four Tops". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "The Kinks". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "The Platters". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Simon & Garfunkel". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on January 28, 2008. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "The Who". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "The Byrds". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "The Impressions". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Ike & Tina Turner". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Booker T. & The M.G.'s". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "The Isley Brothers". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "The Jimi Hendrix Experience". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Sam & Dave". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "The Yardbirds". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Cream". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Creedence Clearwater Revival". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Doors". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Frankie Lymon & The Teenagers". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Sly & The Family Stone". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Animals". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Band". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Grateful Dead". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Allman Brothers Band". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Led Zeppelin". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on July 17, 2015. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Martha & The Vandellas". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Gladys Knight & the Pips". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Jefferson Airplane". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on January 17, 2010. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Pink Floyd". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Shirelles". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Velvet Underground". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Bee Gees". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Buffalo Springfield". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Crosby, Stills & Nash". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Jackson Five". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Parliament-Funkadelic". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Rascals". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Eagles". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Fleetwood Mac". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Mamas & The Papas". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Santana". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Staple Singers". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
^ Jump up to: a b c Soeder, John (September 22, 1999). "Canton's O'Jays, Aerosmith among Rock Hall finalists". The Plain Dealer. p. 1.
Jump up ^ "Aerosmith". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Flamingos". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Queen". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Steely Dan". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Tom Petty & The Heartbreakers". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Ramones". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Talking Heads". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "AC/DC". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Clash". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Elvis Costello & the Attractions". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Police". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Righteous Brothers". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
Jump up ^ "The Dells". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "Traffic". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "ZZ Top". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "The O'Jays". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "The Pretenders". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "U2". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "Black Sabbath". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "Blondie". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "Lynyrd Skynyrd". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "Sex Pistols". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "Grandmaster Flash and The Furious Five". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "R.E.M". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "The Ronettes". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "Van Halen". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "The Dave Clark Five". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2008. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "The Ventures". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2008. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Little Anthony and the Imperials". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2009. Retrieved 2009-02-10.
Jump up ^ "Metallica". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2009. Archived from the original on September 29, 2009. Retrieved 2009-02-10.
Jump up ^ "Run-D.M.C". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2009. Retrieved 2009-02-10.
Jump up ^ "ABBA". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2010. Retrieved 2010-03-13.
Jump up ^ "Genesis". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2010. Retrieved 2010-03-13.
Jump up ^ "The Hollies". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2010. Retrieved 2010-03-13.
Jump up ^ "The Stooges". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2010. Retrieved 2010-03-13.
Jump up ^ "Alice Cooper Band". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2010. Retrieved 2010-12-15.
Jump up ^ "Beastie Boys". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2012. Retrieved 2012-04-10.
Jump up ^ "The Blue Caps". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2012. Retrieved 2012-02-26.
Jump up ^ "The Comets". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2012. Retrieved 2012-02-26.
Jump up ^ "The Crickets". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2012. Retrieved 2012-02-26.
Jump up ^ "The Famous Flames". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2012. Retrieved 2012-02-26.
Jump up ^ "Guns N' Roses". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2012. Retrieved 2012-04-10.
Jump up ^ "The Midnighters". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2012. Retrieved 2012-02-26.
Jump up ^ "The Miracles". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2012. Retrieved 2012-02-26.
Jump up ^ "Red Hot Chili Peppers". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2012. Retrieved 2012-04-10.
Jump up ^ "The Small Faces/Faces". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2012. Retrieved 2012-04-10.
Jump up ^ "Heart". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2013. Retrieved 2013-04-10.
Jump up ^ "Public Enemy". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2013. Retrieved 2013-04-10.
Jump up ^ "Rush". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2013. Retrieved 2013-04-10.
Jump up ^ "Daryl Hall and John Oates". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-21.
Jump up ^ "Kiss". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-21.
Jump up ^ "Nirvana". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-21.
^ Jump up to: a b c d [1]
^ Jump up to: a b "List of 2015 Inductees". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved December 16, 2014.
^ Jump up to: a b c d THE ROCK AND ROLL HALL OF FAME ANNOUNCES 2016 INDUCTEES - Rock & Roll Hall of Fame Press Room
Jump up ^ "Electric Light Orchestra". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2016. Retrieved 20 December 2016.
Jump up ^ "Journey". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2016. Retrieved 20 December 2016.
Jump up ^ "Pearl Jam". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2016. Retrieved 20 December 2016.
Jump up ^ "Yes". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2016. Retrieved 20 December 2016.
Jump up ^ "The Ink Spots". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "The Soul Stirrers". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "The Orioles". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "Bob Wills & His Texas Playboys". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2007-12-31.
Jump up ^ Roger Friedman (December 13, 2007). "Golden Globes: Stars Fill in Blanks; Rock Hall of Fame". Fox News. Retrieved 2008-01-04.
Jump up ^ "Inductees for 2008". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame official website. December 13, 2007. Archived from the original on February 1, 2008. Retrieved 2008-03-11.
Jump up ^ "Class of 2017 Inductions". Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 20 December 2016.
Jump up ^ Soeder, John (December 15, 2010). "Neil Diamond, Alice Cooper, Dr. John, Darlene Love and Tom Waits headed into Rock Hall". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved 2010-12-20.
Jump up ^ "Hal Blaine". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "King Curtis". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "James Jamerson". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Scotty Moore". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Earl Palmer". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "James Burton". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Johnnie Johnson". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Chet Atkins". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Benny Benjamin". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Floyd Cramer". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Steve Douglas". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Little Walter". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2008. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
Jump up ^ "Bill Black". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2009. Retrieved 2009-02-10.
Jump up ^ "DJ Fontana". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2009. Retrieved 2009-02-10.
Jump up ^ "Spooner Oldham". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 2009. Retrieved 2009-02-10.
Jump up ^ "Rock and Roll Hall of Fame makes Clapton first triple inductee". CNN. March 7, 2000. Archived from the original on January 15, 2008. Retrieved 2008-01-03.
Jump up ^ "The Rock & Roll Hall of Fame Announces Nominees for 2018 Induction". Rock & Roll Hall of Fame.
External links[edit]
Official website
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Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Induction Classes
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values: Berry performing at The Casino Deauville, France, July 13, 1987

values: James Brown performing in Hamburg, Germany, February 1973

values: Ray Charles at rehearsals for his performance of "Eleanor Rigby" at the 32nd Annual Grammy Awards, 1990

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Fats Domino performing live in New York

values: Phil (left) and Don (right) Everly in 1958

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Buddy Holly in 1957

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Lewis performing in Memphis, April 2011

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Little Richard in 1967

values: Presley in a publicity photograph for the 1957 film Jailhouse Rock

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Will "Dub" Jones

values: Diddley performing in Pague, Czech Republic, 2005

values: Franklin performing during the presidential inauguration of Barack Obama at Washington, D.C., January 20, 2009

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Gaye in 1973

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Haley in 1974

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King performing at the White House

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Orbison in 1965

values: Robinson in concert at the Chumash Casino Resort in Santa Ynez, California, 2006

values: Muddy Waters at the opening of Peaches Records & Tapes in Rockville, Maryland (mid-1970s)

values: Top: Lennon, McCartney  Bottom: Harrison, Starr

values: Dylan performing with Joan Baez during the civil rights "March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom", August 28, 1963

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Dion performing in New York

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Otis Redding in January 1967

values: Mick Jagger, Keith RichardsRonnie Wood, Charlie Watts

values: The Temptations on the Ed Sullivan Show.JPG

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Wonder in a recording studio, 1973

values: Grand Gala du Disque Populaire 1968 - The Four Tops 1.jpg

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/wiki/Abdul_%22Duke%22_Fakir
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Abdul "Duke" Fakir

values: left to right: Pete Quaife, Dave Davies, Ray Davies, Mick Avory.

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/wiki/David_Lynch_(singer)
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David Lynch (singer)

values: Paul Simon (right) and Art Garfunkel performing in Dublin, 1982

values: The Who in 1975, left to right: Roger Daltrey, John Entwistle, Keith Moon, Pete Townshend

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Baker in 1956

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The Byrds in 1970

values: John Lee Hooker performing at the Long Beach Blues Festival, California, August 31, 1997

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Arthur Brooks (singer)

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Richard Brooks (singer)

values: Ike and Tina Turner performing in Hamburg, Germany, November 1972.

values: Bobby Bland at the Long Beach Blues Festival, 1996

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Cash in 1969

values: The Jimi Hendrix Experience performing for Dutch television in 1967. From left to right: Jimi Hendrix, Noel Redding, and Mitch Mitchell.

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Samuel David Moore

values: Ruth Brown performing at the Bull Durham Blues Festival, September 2005

values: Cream in 1967. From left to right: Ginger Baker, Jack Bruce, and Eric Clapton.

values: Creedence Clearwater Revival in 1968. From left to right: Tom Fogerty, Doug Clifford, Stu Cook, and John Fogerty.

values: Promotional photo of the Doors in late 1966  (l–r: John Densmore, Robby Krieger, Ray Manzarek, and Jim Morrison)

values: Frankie Lymon and The Teenagers 1957.JPG

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Frankie Lymon & The Teenagers

values: Etta James in Deauville, France, July 1990

values: The Band in 1969. Left to right: Manuel, Hudson, Helm, Robertson, and Danko.

values: The Grateful Dead in 1970, from a promotional photo shoot. Left to right: Bill Kreutzmann, Ron "Pigpen" McKernan, Jerry Garcia, Bob Weir, Mickey Hart, Phil Lesh.

values: John Lennon rehearses Give Peace A Chance, 1969

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Marley performing in 1980

values: Green in concert at the Chumash Casino Resort, Santa Ynez, California, July 2006

values: Clockwise, from top left: Jimmy Page, John Bonham, Robert Plant, John Paul Jones

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Frank Zappa performing in 1977

values: Bowie at Tweeter Center in Tinley Park during the Heathen Tour in 2002

values: Left to right: William "Red" Guest, Edward Patten, Merald "Bubba" Knight, and Gladys Knight

values: Jefferson Airplane photographed  by Herb Greene at The Matrix club, San Francisco, in 1966. Top row from left: Jack Casady Grace Slick, Marty Balin; bottom row from left: Jorma Kaukonen, Paul Kantner, Spencer Dryden. A cropped version was used for the front cover of Surrealistic Pillow.

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Maureen Tucker

values: Bee Gees in 1978 (top to bottom) Barry, Robin, and Maurice Gibb

values: left to right: Graham Nash, Stephen Stills, Neil Young, and David Crosby

values: Mitchell performing in concert at the Universal Amphitheatre in August 1974

values: American funk musician George Clinton and his band Parliament Funkadelic performing at the Capitol City Carnival in Centreville, Virginia.

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Walter Morrison

values: Left to right: John McVie, Stevie Nicks, Lindsey Buckingham, Mick Fleetwood at Saint Paul, Minnesota on 3 March 2009

values: The Mamas and the Papas Ed Sullivan Show 1968.JPG

values: Springsteen performing at the Roskilde Festival, Denmark, 2012

values: Bonnie Raitt performing at John Edwards presidential campaign in 2007

values: Left to right: Tom Hamilton (bass), Steven Tyler (vocals, percussion), Joey Kramer (drums), Brad Whitford (guitar), and Joe Perry (guitar)

values: Solomon Burke performing on April 19, 2008

values: Jackson performing in 1988, during the Bad World Tour.

values: Top: Brian May, Freddie Mercury  Bottom: John Deacon, Roger Taylor

values: Paul Simon performing at the 9:30 Club, May 27, 2011

values: Becker & Fagen of Steely Dan at Pori Jazz 2007.jpg

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Lee in 1977

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Tom Petty

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The Ramones in 1980

values: AC/DC, from left to right: Brian Johnson, Malcolm Young, Phil Rudd, Angus Young, Cliff Williams, performing at the Tacoma Dome in Tacoma, Washington on 31 August 2009.

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The Clash in 1980

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Elvis Costello

values: The Police in 2007, left to right: Stewart Copeland, Sting, Andy Summers

values: Prince performing in Brussels during the Hit N Run Tour in 1986

values: ZZ Top performing at St. Augustine Amphitheatre in Florida on May 22, 2008, from left to right: Dusty Hill, Frank Beard (drumming), and Billy Gibbons

values: Buddy Guy performing and interacting with the crowd in Albany, Indiana, August 20, 2011

values: The Pretenders, Dominion Theatre, London, December 1981

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Pretenders (band)

values: Sledge at the 2010 Alabama Music Hall of Fame Concert

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/wiki/Larry_Mullen,_Jr.
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Larry Mullen, Jr.

values: Left to right: Geezer Butler, Tony Iommi, Bill Ward, Ozzy Osbourne

values: Blondie in 1977. L-R: Gary Valentine, Clem Burke, Debbie Harry, Chris Stein, and Jimmy Destri

values: The Sex Pistols in Amsterdam in 1977 (L–R: Paul Cook, Glen Matlock, Johnny Rotten and Steve Jones)

values: Left to right: Mike Mills, Michael Stipe, touring drummer Bill Rieflin (not inducted with the band), and Peter Buck.

values: Patti Smith performing at Haldern Pop 2014

values: Van Halen on stage, 2008 - left to right: David Lee Roth, Eddie Van Halen, Alex Van Halen, and Wolfgang Van Halen

values: Get Yourself a College Girl appearance, 1964 - From left: Mike Smith, Lenny Davidson, Denis Payton, Rick Huxley, and Dave Clark.

values: Madonna performing during the Who's That Girl World Tour, 1987

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Mellencamp in 2007

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Beck playing in 1973

values: Left to right: Kirk Hammett, Lars Ulrich, James Hetfield, Robert Trujillo

values: Womack performing at Roskilde Festival, Denmark, 2010

values: ABBA in 1974, from left to right: Benny Andersson, Anni-Frid Lyngstad (Frida), Agnetha Fältskog, and Björn Ulvaeus

values: Genesis performing in 2007 - left to right: Daryl Stuermer, Mike Rutherford, Tony Banks, Phil Collins

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Cliff performing live

values: Iggy Pop and the Stooges performing at Katowice Off Festval, Poland, on August 4, 2012

values: Lead singer Alice Cooper performing live during Halloween Night of Horror at London Wembley Arena on 28 October 2012

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Diamond performing in 2015

values: Dr. John performing at the Jazz à Vienne Festival, in France, 2006

values: Love performing atBarnes & Noble Tribeca, June 17, 2013

values: Waits during an interview in Buenos Aires, Argentina, April 2007

values: Donovan performing in Washington, D.C., 2007

values: Sisters Nancy and Ann Wilson at the Beacon Theater in New York City, 2012

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King performing in 1978

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Newman in a recording studio, 1972

values: Public Enemy @ Sir Stewart Bovell Park (2 1 2011) (5356059653).jpg

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Summer in a recording studio, 1977

values: Peter Gabriel at the Wikipedia 10th anniversary party in London in January 2011

values: Daryl Hall (left) and John Oates (right), 2008

values: Kiss in 1976: Peter Criss, Ace Frehley, Gene Simmons, and Paul Stanley

values: Ronstadt performing in New Haven, Connecticut at a WPLR show, New Haven Veterans Memorial Coliseum, August 16, 1978

values: Cat Stevens aka Yusuf Islam at the O2 Shepherd's Bush Empire, London, in May 2009

values: Butterfield performing at the Woodstock Reunion 1979

values:
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The Paul Butterfield Blues Band

values: Lead Singer Joan Jett performing with The Blackhearts in Norway, 1980s

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Joan Jett & the Blackhearts

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values: Stevie Ray Vaughan And Double Trouble Don Hunstein.jpg

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Withers in 1976

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Deep Purple in 1971

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Steve Miller performs on stage c. 2009

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ELO in 1981.

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Joan Baez in 1963.

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Journey in 2002.

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Yes in 1977.

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Steve Howe (guitarist)

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Jim Stewart (music)

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Crosby, Stills & Nash

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The Traveling Wilburys

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values: Ringo Starr and all his band (8470866906).jpg

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values: Navne i Rock and Roll Hall of Fame – Danish

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