text:
List of Preston North End F.C. seasons
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
This is a list of seasons played by Preston North End Football Club in English football, from 1888 (the year of the club's first FA Cup campaign) to the present day. It details the club's achievements in major competitions, and the top scorers for each season.
Contents
[hide]
1 Seasons
2 Key
3 Colour Key
4 Footnotes
Seasons[edit]
Season
League
FA Cup
League Cup
Charity Shield / Other
Top scorer[1]
Division
P
W
D
L
F
A
Pts
Pos
Name
Goals
1883–84
There was no League football until 1888. R4[2]
1884–85
N/A[3]
1885–86
R3[4]
1886–87
SF
1887–88
R/U
1888–89
FL[5] 22 18 4 0 74 15 40 1st W John Goodall 22
1889–90
22 15 3 4 71 30 33 1st QF Nick Ross 24
1890–91
22 12 3 7 44 23 27 2nd R1 Hugh Gallacher 6
1891–92
26 18 1 7 61 31 37 2nd QF Jimmy Ross 18
1892–93
Div 1 30 17 3 10 57 39 37 2nd SF Frank Becton 23
1893–94
30 10 3 17 44 56 23 14th R2 Jimmy Ross 24
1894–95
30 15 5 10 62 46 35 4th R2 David Smith
Adam Henderson 12
1895–96
30 11 6 13 44 48 28 9th R1 Jackie Pierce 8
1896–97
30 11 12 7 55 40 34 4th QF David Boyd 14
1897–98
30 8 8 14 35 43 24 12th R1 Alexander Brown 11
1898–99
34 10 9 15 44 47 29 15th R2 Tom Pratt 17
1899–00
34 12 4 18 38 48 28 16th QF Adam Henderson 13
1900–01
34 9 7 18 49 75 25 17th R1 Adam Gara 11
1901–02
Div 2 34 18 6 10 71 32 42 3rd R1 Harry Wilcox 14
1902–03
34 13 10 11 56 40 36 7th R2 Frank Pearson 18
1903–04
34 20 10 4 62 24 50 1st R2 Percy Smith 26
1904–05
Div 1 34 13 10 11 42 37 36 8th QF 14
1905–06
38 17 13 8 54 39 47 2nd R1 Dicky Bond 17
1906–07
38 14 7 17 44 57 35 14th R1 Charlie Dawson 11
1907–08
38 12 12 14 47 53 36 12th R1 Percy Smith 12
1908–09
38 13 11 14 48 44 37 10th R2 James Wilson 11
1909–10
38 15 5 18 52 58 35 12th R1 David McLean 19
1910–11
38 12 11 15 40 49 35 14th R2 David McLean
Jimmy Bannister 7
1911–12
38 13 7 18 40 57 33 19th R1 William Kirby 14
1912–13
Div 2 38 19 15 4 56 33 53 1st R1 Ben Green 13
1913–14
Div 1 38 12 6 20 52 69 30 19th R3 Fred Osborn 26
1914–15
Div 2 38 20 10 8 61 42 50 2nd R1 17
No competitive football was played between 1915 and 1919 due to the World War I
1919–20
Div 1 42 14 10 18 57 73 38 19th R3 Tommy Roberts 29
1920–21
42 15 9 18 61 65 39 16th SF 25
1921–22
42 13 12 17 42 65 38 16th R/U 25
1922–23
42 13 11 18 60 64 37 16th R2 29
1923–24
42 12 10 20 52 67 34 18th R1 26
1924–25
42 10 6 26 37 74 26 21st R2 Rowland Woodhouse 9
1925–26
Div 2 42 18 7 17 71 84 43 12th R3 Alex James 14
1926–27
42 20 9 13 74 72 49 6th R4 Tommy Roberts 30
1927–28
42 22 9 11 100 66 53 4th R3 Norman Robson 19
1928–29
42 15 9 18 78 79 39 13th R3 Alex Hair 19
1929–30
42 13 11 18 65 80 37 16th R3 James McCelland
George Smithies 10
1930–31
42 17 11 14 83 64 45 7th R3 George Bargh
Tom Scott 14
1931–32
42 16 10 16 75 77 42 13th R5 Ted Harper 27
1932–33
42 16 10 16 74 70 42 9th R3 37
1933–34
42 23 6 13 71 52 52 2nd QF George Stephenson 16
1934–35
Div 1 42 15 12 15 62 67 42 11th QF Bud Maxwell 26
1935–36
42 18 8 16 67 64 44 7th R4 19
1936–37
42 14 13 15 56 67 41 14th R/U Frank O'Donnell 27
1937–38
42 16 17 9 64 44 49 3rd W George Mutch 18
1938–39
42 16 12 14 63 59 44 9th QF FA Charity Shield R/U Jimmy Dougal 19
1939–40
3 0 2 1 0 2 2 [6]
No competitive football was played between 1939 and 1946 due to the World War II
1945–46
R5
1946–47
Div 1 42 18 11 13 76 74 47 7th QF Jimmy McIntosh 32
1947–48
42 20 7 15 67 68 47 7th QF Andy McLaren 18
1948–49
42 11 11 20 62 75 33 21st R4 Bobby Langton 12
1949–50
Div 2 42 18 9 15 60 49 45 6th R3 Eddy Brown 13
1950–51
42 26 5 11 91 49 57 1st R4 Charlie Wayman 29
1951–52
Div 1 42 17 12 13 74 54 46 7th R3 24
1952–53
42 21 12 9 85 60 54 2nd R4 26
1953–54
42 19 5 18 87 58 43 11th R/U 32
1954–55
42 16 8 18 83 64 40 14th R4 Jimmy Baxter 17
1955–56
42 14 8 20 73 72 36 19th R3 Tommy Thompson 24
1956–57
42 23 10 9 84 56 56 3rd R5 29
1957–58
42 26 7 9 100 51 56 2nd R3 34
1958–59
42 17 7 18 70 77 41 12th R5 24
1959–60
42 16 12 14 79 76 44 9th QF Tom Finney 21
1960–61
42 10 10 22 43 7 30 22nd R4 R3 Peter Thompson 12
1961–62
Div 2 42 15 10 17 55 57 40 10th QF R3 Alfie Biggs 22
1962–63
42 13 11 18 59 74 37 17th R3 R4 Alex Dawson 27
1963–64
42 23 10 9 79 54 56 3rd R/U R2 36
1964–65
42 14 13 15 76 81 41 12th R4 R2 27
1965–66
42 11 15 16 62 70 37 17th QF R4 Brian Godfrey 20
1966–67
42 16 7 19 65 67 39 13th R3 R3 Alex Dawson 13
1967–68
42 12 11 19 43 65 35 20th R4 R2 Derek Temple 8
1968–69
42 12 15 15 38 44 39 14th R4 R2 Willie Irvine 20
1969–70
42 8 12 22 43 63 28 22nd R3 R1 Archie Gemmill 6
1970–71
Div 3 46 22 17 7 63 39 61 1st R1 R3 Gerry Ingram 24
1971–72
Div 2 42 12 12 18 52 58 36 18th R4 R4 Hughie McIlmoyle 13
1972–73
42 11 12 19 37 64 34 19th R3 R1 Alex Bruce 13
1973–74
42 9 14 19 40 62 31[7] 21st R3 R1 9
1974–75
Div 3 46 19 11 16 63 56 49 9th R3 R3 Mel Holden 22
1975–76
46 19 10 17 62 57 48 8th R2 R2 Mike Elwiss 16
1976–77
46 21 12 13 64 43 54 6th R2 R1 Alex Bruce 26
1977–78
46 20 16 10 63 38 56 3rd R2 R2 30
1978–79
Div 2 42 12 18 12 59 57 42 7th R4 R2 26
1979–80
42 12 19 11 56 52 43 10th R3 R2 Steve Elliott 23
1980–81
42 11 14 17 41 62 36 20th R3 R4 Alex Bruce 15
1981–82
Div 3 46 16 13 17 50 56 61 14th R1 R2 19
1982–83
46 15 13 18 60 69 58 16th R3 R2 Steve Elliott 23
1983–84
46 15 11 20 66 66 56 16th R1 R3 Football League Trophy R2 20
1984–85
46 13 7 26 51 100 46 23rd R2 R2 Football League Trophy R1 Peter Houghton 9
1985–86
Div 4 46 11 10 25 54 89 43 23rd R1 R2 Football League Trophy GS John Thomas
Gary Brazil 18
1986–87
46 26 12 8 72 47 90 2nd R4 R2 Football League Trophy QF John Thomas 28
1987–88
Div 3 46 15 13 18 48 59 58 16th R1 R1 Football League Trophy AF Gary Brazil 20
1988–89
46 19 15 12 79 60 72 6th R1 R2 Football League Trophy R1 Tony Ellis 20
Play-off SF
1989–90
46 14 10 22 65 79 52 19th R2 R1 Football League Trophy R1 Warren Joyce 13
1990–91
46 15 11 20 54 67 56 17th R1 R1 Football League Trophy AF Graham Shaw 15
1991–92
46 15 12 19 61 72 57 17th R3 R1 Football League Trophy R1 17
1992–93
Div 2[8] 46 13 8 25 65 94 47 21st R1 R1 Football League Trophy GS Tony Ellis 25
1993–94
Div 3 42 18 13 11 79 60 67 5th R4 R1 Football League Trophy R2 31
Play-off R/U
1994–95
42 19 10 13 58 41 67 5th R2 R1 Football League Trophy GS Mike Conroy 11
Play-off SF
1995–96
46 23 17 6 78 38 86 1st R2 R1 Football League Trophy R2 Andy Saville 30
1996–97
Div 2 46 18 7 21 49 55 61 15th R2 R2 Football League Trophy R2 Dave Reeves 14
1997–98
46 15 14 17 56 56 59 15th R3 R2 Football League Trophy ASF Lee Ashcroft 16
1998–99
46 22 13 11 78 50 79 5th R3 R1 Football League Trophy R2 Kurt Nogan 21
Play-off SF
1999–2000
46 28 11 7 74 37 95 1st R5 R3 Football League Trophy R2 Jon Macken 25
2000–01
Div 1 46 23 9 14 64 52 78 4th R3 R2 Play-off R/U 22
2001–02
46 20 12 14 71 59 72 8th R5 R2 Richard Cresswell 16
2002–03
46 16 13 17 68 70 61 12th R3 R4 16
2003–04
46 15 14 17 69 71 59 15th R4 R1 Ricardo Fuller 19
2004–05
Champ[9] 46 21 12 13 67 58 75 5th R3 R3 Play-off R/U Richard Cresswell 20
2005–06
46 20 20 6 59 30 80 4th R5 R1 Play-off SF David Nugent 10
2006–07
46 22 8 16 64 53 74 7th R5 R1 17
2007–08
46 15 11 20 50 56 56 15th R5 R1 Neil Mellor 10
2008–09
46 21 11 14 66 54 74 6th R3 R2 Play-off SF 12
2009–10
46 13 15 18 58 73 54 17th R4 R3 Jon Parkin 13
2010–11
46 10 12 24 54 79 42 22nd R3 R3 Iain Hume 12
2011–12
L1 46 13 15 18 54 68 54 15th R1 R3 Football League Trophy ASF 10
2012–13
46 14 17 15 54 49 59 14th R3 R3 Football League Trophy ASF Nicky Wroe 11
2013–14
46 23 16 7 72 46 85 5th R4 R2 Football League Trophy R2 Joe Garner 24
Play-off SF
2014–15
46 25 14 7 79 40 89 3rd R5 R2 Football League Trophy AF Joe Garner 26
Play-off W
2015–16
Champ 46 15 17 14 45 45 62 11th R3 R3 Daniel Johnson 8
2016–17
46 16 14 16 64 63 62 11th R3 R4 Jordan Hugill 13
Key[edit]
P = Played
W = Games won
D = Games drawn
L = Games lost
F = Goals for
A = Goals against
Pts = Points
Pos = Final position
FL = Football League
Div 1 = Football League First Division
Div 2 = Football League Second Division
Div 3 = Football League Third Division
Div 4 = Football League Fourth Division
Champ = Football League Championship
FLT = Football League Trophy
IR = Intermediate Round
R1 = Round 1
R2 = Round 2
R3 = Round 3
R4 = Round 4
R5 = Round 5
QF = Quarter-Finals
SF = Semi-Finals
R/U = Runners Up
W= Winners
Colour Key[edit]
P = Played
W = Games won
D = Games drawn
L = Games lost
F = Goals for
A = Goals against
Pts = Points
Pos = Final position
Champions Runners-up Play-offs Promoted Relegated
Footnotes[edit]
FCHD Stats
Jump up ^ Goals in all competitions (The Football League or Premier League, FA Cup, League Cup, Football League Trophy , FA Charity Shield or FA Community Shield) are counted.
Jump up ^ Disqualified for the first time
Jump up ^ Did not enter in the FA Cup because they was disqualified
Jump up ^ Disqualified for a second time
Jump up ^ Preston North End was a founding member of the Football League.
Jump up ^ The 1939–40 season was abandoned in early September and all results annulled.
Jump up ^ One point deducted for fielding an ineligble player.
Jump up ^ The Four Divisions Changed name Level 1 was called the Premier League
Level 2 was called Football League Division 1
Level 3 was called Football League Division 2
Level 4 was called Football League Division 3
Jump up ^ The Football League changed the Divisions and they were called Football League Championship
Football League 1
Football League 2
[show]
v
t
e
Preston North End Football Club
General
Players
Managers
History
Players of the Year
Seasons
The Invincibles
Grounds
Deepdale
Rivalries
West Lancashire derby
League record by opponent
Burial of the Coffin
[show]
v
t
e
Preston North End F.C. seasons
1888–89
1889–90
1890–91
1891–92
1892–93
1893–94
1894–95
1895–96
1896–97
1897–98
1898–99
99–1900
1900–01
1901–02
1902–03
1903–04
1904–05
1905–06
1906–07
1907–08
1908–09
1909–10
1910–11
1911–12
1912–13
1913–14
1914–15
1915–16
1916–17
1917–18
1918–19
1919–20
1920–21
1921–22
1922–23
1923–24
1924–25
1925–26
1926–27
1927–28
1928–29
1929–30
1930–31
1931–32
1932–33
1933–34
1934–35
1935–36
1936–37
1937–38
1938–39
1939–40
1940–41
1941–42
1942–43
1943–44
1944–45
1945–46
1946–47
1947–48
1948–49
1949–50
1950–51
1951–52
1952–53
1953–54
1954–55
1955–56
1956–57
1957–58
1958–59
1959–60
1960–61
1961–62
1962–63
1963–64
1964–65
1965–66
1966–67
1967–68
1968–69
1969–70
1970–71
1971–72
1972–73
1973–74
1974–75
1975–76
1976–77
1977–78
1978–79
1979–80
1980–81
1981–82
1982–83
1983–84
1984–85
1985–86
1986–87
1987–88
1988–89
1989–90
1990–91
1991–92
1992–93
1993–94
1994–95
1995–96
1996–97
1997–98
1998–99
99–2000
2000–01
2001–02
2002–03
2003–04
2004–05
2005–06
2006–07
2007–08
2008–09
2009–10
2010–11
2011–12
2012–13
2013–14
2014–15
2015–16
2016–17
2017–18
[show]
v
t
e
Lists of English football seasons by club
Premier League
Arsenal
Bournemouth
Brighton & Hove Albion
Burnley
Chelsea
Crystal Palace
Everton
Huddersfield Town
Leicester City
Liverpool
Manchester City
Manchester United
Newcastle United
Southampton
Stoke City
Swansea City
Tottenham Hotspur
Watford
West Bromwich Albion
West Ham United
Championship
Aston Villa
Barnsley
Birmingham City
Bolton Wanderers
Brentford
Bristol City
Burton Albion
Cardiff City
Derby County
Fulham
Hull City
Ipswich Town
Leeds United
Middlesbrough
Millwall
Norwich City
Nottingham Forest
Preston North End
Queens Park Rangers
Reading
Sheffield United
Sheffield Wednesday
Sunderland
Wolverhampton Wanderers
League One
AFC Wimbledon
Blackburn Rovers
Blackpool
Bradford City
Bristol Rovers
Bury
Charlton Athletic
Doncaster Rovers
Fleetwood Town
Gillingham
Milton Keynes Dons
Northampton Town
Oldham Athletic
Oxford United
Peterborough United
Plymouth Argyle
Portsmouth
Rochdale
Rotherham United
Scunthorpe United
Shrewsbury Town
Southend United
Walsall
Wigan Athletic
League Two
Accrington Stanley
Barnet
Cambridge United
Carlisle United
Cheltenham Town
Chesterfield
Colchester United
Coventry City
Crawley Town
Crewe Alexandra
Exeter City
Forest Green Rovers
Grimsby Town
Lincoln City
Luton Town
Mansfield Town
Morecambe
Newport County
Notts County
Port Vale
Stevenage
Swindon Town
Wycombe Wanderers
Yeovil Town
Non-League
Aldershot Town
Alfreton Town
Altrincham
Arlesey Town
Ashford United
Banbury United
Bradford Park Avenue
Burnham
Cambridge City
Chippenham Town
Chesham United
Cirencester Town
Corby Town
Dagenham & Redbridge
Darlington
Dartford
Dover Athletic
Eastbourne Borough
F.C. United of Manchester
Gateshead
Glossop North End
Gloucester City
Harrow Borough
Hartlepool United
Havant & Waterlooville
Hayes & Yeading United
Hitchin Town
Kidderminster Harriers
Leyton Orient
Macclesfield Town
Maidstone United
Margate
Nelson
Northwich Victoria
Nuneaton Town
Redditch United
Southport
Sutton United
Swindon Supermarine
Tamworth
Torquay United
Tranmere Rovers
Walton & Hersham
Walton Casuals
Welling United
Weymouth
Wingate & Finchley
Woking
Wrexham
York City
Defunct teams
Aldershot
Chester City
Hereford United
Hinckley United
Rushden & Diamonds
Salisbury
Scarborough
Wimbledon
Wigan Borough
Category
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Preston_North_End_F.C._seasons&oldid=779701500"
Categories:
Preston North End F.C.
Preston North End F.C. seasons
English football club seasons
Hidden categories:
Use British English from February 2015
Use dmy dates from March 2012
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Français
Edit links
This page was last edited on 10 May 2017, at 13:27.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

attrs: role tabindex class

values: button 0 togglelink

values:
/wiki/Football_League_Cup
mw-redirect
Football League Cup

values:
/wiki/The_Football_League
mw-redirect
The Football League

values:
/wiki/Football_League_Trophy
mw-redirect
Football League Trophy

values: 1994 Football League Third Division play-off Final (page does not exist)

values: 2001 Football League First Division play-off Final

values:
/wiki/Football_League_Championship
mw-redirect
Football League Championship

values: 2005 Football League Championship play-off Final

values:
/wiki/Football_League_One
mw-redirect
Football League One

values: border-collapse: collapse; padding: 0; border: 0; background:transparent; width:100%;

values:
nofollow
external text
http://fchd.info/PRESTONE.HTM

values:
/wiki/The_Football_League#History
mw-redirect
The Football League

values: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;

values: Preston North End F.C. Player of the Year

values: Preston North End F.C. league record by opponent

values: nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

values: Template talk:Preston North End F.C. seasons

values: 1889–90 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1890–91 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1891–92 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1892–93 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1893–94 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1894–95 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1895–96 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1896–97 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1897–98 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1898–99 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1899–1900 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1900–01 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1901–02 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1902–03 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1903–04 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1904–05 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1905–06 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1906–07 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1907–08 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1908–09 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1909–10 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1910–11 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1911–12 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1912–13 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1913–14 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1914–15 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1919–20 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1920–21 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1921–22 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1922–23 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1923–24 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1924–25 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1925–26 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1926–27 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1927–28 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1928–29 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1929–30 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1930–31 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1931–32 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1932–33 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1933–34 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1934–35 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1935–36 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1936–37 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1937–38 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1938–39 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1939–40 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1946–47 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1947–48 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1948–49 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1949–50 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1950–51 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1951–52 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1952–53 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1953–54 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1954–55 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1955–56 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1956–57 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1957–58 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1958–59 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1959–60 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1960–61 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1961–62 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1962–63 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1963–64 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1964–65 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1965–66 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1966–67 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1967–68 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1968–69 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1969–70 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1970–71 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1971–72 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1972–73 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1973–74 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1974–75 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1975–76 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1976–77 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1977–78 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1978–79 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1979–80 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1980–81 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1981–82 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1982–83 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1983–84 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1984–85 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1985–86 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1986–87 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1987–88 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1988–89 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1989–90 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1990–91 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1991–92 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1992–93 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1993–94 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1994–95 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1995–96 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1997–98 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: 1998–99 Preston North End F.C. season (page does not exist)

values: Template:Lists of English football seasons

values: Template talk:Lists of English football seasons

values: List of Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. seasons

values: List of Huddersfield Town A.F.C. seasons

values: List of West Bromwich Albion F.C. seasons

values: List of Queens Park Rangers F.C. seasons

values: List of Sheffield Wednesday F.C. seasons

values: List of Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C. seasons

values: List of Peterborough United F.C. seasons

values: List of Forest Green Rovers F.C. seasons

values: List of Bradford Park Avenue A.F.C. seasons

values: List of Dagenham & Redbridge F.C. seasons

values: List of F.C. United of Manchester seasons

values: List of Glossop North End A.F.C. seasons

values: List of Havant & Waterlooville F.C. seasons

values: List of Hayes & Yeading United F.C. seasons

values: List of Kidderminster Harriers F.C. seasons

values: List of Swindon Supermarine F.C. seasons

values: Category:Use British English from February 2015

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: Bilan saison par saison du Preston North End Football Club – French

values:
suggestions
display: none; font-size: 13px;

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-List_of_Preston_North_End_F_C_seasons rootpage-List_of_Preston_North_End_F_C_seasons skin-vector action-view


text:
Beauty and the Beast (2017 soundtrack)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Beauty and the Beast: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
Soundtrack album by Various artists
Released
March 10, 2017 (2017-03-10)[1]
Recorded
2015–2016
Genre
Film soundtrack
Length
53:31
2:11:26 (Deluxe Edition)
Label
Walt Disney
Producer
Alan Menken
Matt Sullivan
Mitchell Leib
Singles from Beauty and the Beast: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
"Beauty and the Beast"
Released: February 2, 2017
"Evermore"
Released: March 3, 2017[2]
Beauty and the Beast: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to the 2017 film Beauty and the Beast. In the film, Belle is taken prisoner by a fearsome Beast in his enchanted castle and learns to look beyond his appearance while evading a narcissistic hunter who seeks to take Belle for himself.
The album, largely based on material from Disney's previous animated version, features songs and instrumental score composed by Alan Menken with lyrics by Howard Ashman and three new songs composed by Alan Menken with lyrics by Tim Rice. The songs feature vocal performances by the film's ensemble cast including Emma Watson, Dan Stevens, Luke Evans, Kevin Kline, Josh Gad, Ewan McGregor, Stanley Tucci, Audra McDonald, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Nathan Mack, Ian McKellen, and Emma Thompson.
Contents
[hide]
1 Track listing
2 Commercial performance
3 Charts
4 Certifications
5 See also
6 References
Track listing[edit]
All music composed by Alan Menken. Songs originally written for the 1991 version by Menken and Howard Ashman. Lyrics for original songs are written by Tim Rice.
No.
Title
Performer(s)
Length
1. "Overture" (Score) Alan Menken 3:05
2. "Main Title: Prologue Pt. 1" Hattie Morahan (narration) 0:42
3. "Aria" Audra McDonald 1:02
4. "Main Title: Prologue Pt. 2" Hattie Morahan (narration) 2:21
5. "Belle" Emma Watson, Luke Evans, Ensemble 5:33
6. "How Does a Moment Last Forever (Music Box)" Kevin Kline 1:03
7. "Belle (Reprise)" Emma Watson 1:15
8. "Gaston" Luke Evans, Josh Gad, Ensemble 4:25
9. "Be Our Guest" Ewan McGregor, Emma Thompson, Gugu Mbatha-Raw and Ian McKellen 4:48
10. "Days in the Sun" Adam Mitchell, Stanley Tucci, Ewan McGregor, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Emma Thompson, Audra McDonald, Emma Watson, Ian McKellen, Clive Rowe 2:40
11. "Something There" Emma Watson, Dan Stevens, Emma Thompson, Nathan Mack, Ian McKellen, Ewan McGregor, Gugu Mbatha-Raw 2:54
12. "How Does a Moment Last Forever (Montmartre)" Emma Watson 1:55
13. "Beauty and the Beast" Emma Thompson 3:19
14. "Evermore" Dan Stevens 3:14
15. "The Mob Song" Luke Evans, Josh Gad, Ensemble, Emma Thompson, Ian McKellen, Stanley Tucci, Nathan Mack, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ewan McGregor, Gerard Horan, Haydn Gwynne 2:28
16. "Beauty and the Beast (Finale)" Audra McDonald, Emma Thompson, Ensemble 2:14
17. "How Does a Moment Last Forever" Celine Dion 3:37
18. "Beauty and the Beast" Ariana Grande & John Legend 3:47
19. "Evermore" Josh Groban 3:09
Total length: 53:31
[show]Deluxe edition – Disc one (Bonus Tracks)
No.
Title
Performer(s)
Length
20. "Aria" (Demo) Menken 0:36
21. "How Does a Moment Last Forever" (Demo) Menken 0:59
22. "Days in the Sun" (Demo) Menken 3:30
23. "How Does a Moment Last Forever" (Demo) Menken 1:21
24. "Evermore" (Demo) Menken 2:55
Total length: 62:52
[show]Deluxe edition – Disc two
No.
Title
Performer(s)
Length
1. "Main Title: Prologue" (Score) Menken 3:01
2. "Belle Meets Gaston" (Score) Menken 0:54
3. "Your Mother" (Score) Menken 2:13
4. "The Laverie" (Score) Menken 1:22
5. "Wolf Chase" (Score) Menken 3:14
6. "Entering the Castle" (Score) Menken 1:18
7. "A White Rose" (Score) Menken 3:57
8. "The Beast" (Score) Menken 4:03
9. "Meet the Staff" (Score) Menken 1:00
10. "Home" (extended mix) (Score) Menken 2:04
11. "Madame de Garderobe" (Score) Menken 1:28
12. "There's a Beast" (Score) Menken 2:02
13. "A Petal Drops" (Score) Menken 1:02
14. "A Bracing Cup of Tea" (Score) Menken 2:06
15. "The West Wing" (Score) Menken 2:58
16. "Wolves Attack Belle" (Score) Menken 3:17
17. "The Library" (Score) Menken 3:05
18. "Colonnade Chat" (Score) Menken 2:54
19. "The Plague" (Score) Menken 0:51
20. "Maurice Accuses Gaston" (Score) Menken 2:01
21. "Beast Takes a Bath" (Score) Menken 1:21
22. "The Dress" (Score) Menken 1:01
23. "You Must Go to Him" (Score) Menken 2:50
24. "Belle Stops the Wagon" (Score) Menken 2:42
25. "Castle Under Attack" (Score) Menken 4:20
26. "Turret Pursuit" (Score) Menken 2:12
27. "You Came Back" (Score) Menken 5:13
28. "Transformations" (Score) Menken 4:06
Total length: 68:34
The Spotify version of the album instead opens with Celine Dion's "How Does a Moment Last Forever", followed by Ariana Grande and John Legend's "Beauty and the Beast", and Josh Groban's "Evermore", with the rest of the songs in the same order.
Commercial performance[edit]
The album debuted at No. 3 on the Billboard 200 chart with 57,000 units, 48,000 of which are traditional album sales.[3] It has sold 337,000 copies in the United States as of July 2017.[4]
Charts[edit]
Chart (2017)
Peak
position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[5]
4
Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[6]
10
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[7]
5
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[8]
26
Canadian Albums (Billboard)[9]
7
Danish Albums (Hitlisten)[10]
32
Dutch Albums (MegaCharts)[11]
44
Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista)[12]
23
Irish Albums (IRMA)[13]
8
Mexican Albums (AMPROFON)[14]
(Spanish version)
11
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[15]
7
Norwegian Albums (VG-lista)[16]
12
Polish Albums (ZPAV)[17]
46
Scottish Albums (OCC)[18]
6
South Korean Albums (Gaon)[19]
34
South Korean Albums International (Gaon)[20]
1
Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE)[21]
60
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[22]
19
UK Albums (OCC)[23]
8
UK Soundtrack Albums (OCC)[24]
1
US Billboard 200[25]
3
US Soundtrack Albums (Billboard)[26]
1
Certifications[edit]
Region
Certification
Certified units/Sales
United Kingdom (BPI)[27]
Silver 60,000^
*sales figures based on certification alone
^shipments figures based on certification alone
See also[edit]
Beauty and the Beast (1991 soundtrack)
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Coggan, Devan (January 19, 2017). "Celine Dion to perform new song for live-action Beauty and the Beast". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
Jump up ^ "Evermore from beauty and the beast single".
Jump up ^ Caulfield, Keith (March 19, 2017). "Ed Sheeran's 'Divide' Spends Second Week at No. 1 on Billboard 200, 'Beauty and the Beast' Debuts at No. 3". Billboard.
Jump up ^ Caulfield, Keith (July 4, 2017). "Kendrick Lamar's 'DAMN.' & Ed Sheeran's 'Shape of You' Lead Nielsen Music's Mid-Year 2017 Charts". Billboard. Retrieved 4 July 2017.
Jump up ^ "ARIA Australian Top 50 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association. April 3, 2017. Retrieved April 1, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Austriancharts.at – Soundtrack – Die Schöne und das Biest %5B2017%5D" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved March 29, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Ultratop.be – Soundtrack – Beauty and the Beast %5B2017%5D" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved March 18, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Ultratop.be – Soundtrack – Beauty and the Beast %5B2017%5D" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved March 25, 2017.
Jump up ^ "On The Charts...This Week". FYIMusicNews. Retrieved March 21, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Hitlisten.NU – Album Top-40 Uge 12, 2017". Hitlisten. Retrieved March 29, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Soundtrack – Beauty and the Beast %5B2017%5D" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved March 18, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Elokuvamusiikkia: Beauty And The Beast (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved April 2, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Irish Albums Chart: 21 April 2017". Irish Recorded Music Association. Retrieved April 21, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Top Album - Semanal (del 24 de Marzo al 30 de Marzo)" (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original on April 26, 2017. Retrieved April 26, 2017.
Jump up ^ "NZ Top 40 Albums Chart". Recorded Music NZ. April 10, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
Jump up ^ "VG-lista – Topp 40 Album uke 13, 2017". VG-lista. Retrieved April 1, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Oficjalna lista sprzedaży :: OLiS - Official Retail Sales Chart". OLiS. Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 25, 2017.
Jump up ^ "2017년 10주차 Album Chart" (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart. Retrieved March 18, 2017.
Jump up ^ "2017년 12주차 Album Chart" (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart. Retrieved April 8, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Top 100 Albumes — Semana 11: del 10.03.2017 al 16.03.2017" (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Retrieved March 24, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Swisscharts.com – Soundtrack – Beauty and the Beast %5B2017%5D". Hung Medien. Retrieved March 29, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 25, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Official Soundtrack Albums Chart Top 50". Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 18, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Ed Sheeran's 'Divide' Spends Second Week at No. 1 on Billboard 200, 'Beauty and the Beast' Debuts at No. 3". Billboard. Retrieved March 20, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Soundtrack Albums: The Week of April 1, 2017". Billboard. Retrieved March 21, 2017.
Jump up ^ "British album certifications – Motion Picture Cast Recording – Beauty and the Beast". British Phonographic Industry. Enter Beauty and the Beast in the search field and then press Enter.
[show]
v
t
e
Disney's Beauty and the Beast
Films
Animation
Beauty and the Beast (1991)
Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas (1997)
Belle's Magical World (1998)
Belle's Tales of Friendship (1999)
Live-action
Beauty and the Beast (2017)
Adaptations
Musical (1994)
The Fire Rose (novel) 1995
Live on Stage (1991)
Sing Me a Story with Belle (1995–1999)
Be Our Guest Restaurant (2012)
Video games
Beauty & The Beast: Belle's Quest (1993)
Beauty & The Beast: Roar of the Beast (1993)
Beauty and the Beast (1994; NES)
Disney's Beauty and the Beast (1994; Super NES)
Disney's Beauty and the Beast Print Kit (1994)
Disney's Beauty & The Beast: A Boardgame Adventure (1999)
Disney's Beauty and the Beast Magical Ballroom (2000)
Music
1991 film soundtrack
"Belle"
"Gaston"
"Be Our Guest"
"Something There"
"Beauty and the Beast"
"The Mob Song"
1994 musical soundtrack
"If I Can't Love Her"
"Human Again"
"A Change in Me"
2017 film soundtrack
"How Does a Moment Last Forever"
"Days in the Sun"
"Evermore"
Related
The Music Behind the Magic
Characters
Belle
Beast
Gaston
[show]
v
t
e
Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve's Beauty and the Beast
Film
La Belle et la Bête (1946)
The Scarlet Flower (1952)
Beauty and the Beast {1962)
Beauty and the Beast {1976)
Panna a netvor (1978)
Beauty and the Beast {1987)
Beauty and the Beast (1991)
soundtrack
Beauty and the Beast (1992)
Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas (1997)
Beauty and the Beast (or Blood of Beasts, 2005)
Beauty and the Beast (2009)
Beastly (2011)
Beauty and the Beast (2014)
Little Miss Perfect (2016)
Beauty and the Beast (2017)
soundtrack
Television
Series
Beauty and the Beast, (1987)
Exile (2003)
Beauty & the Beast (2012)
episodes
Brahmarakshas (2016)
Episodes
"Reptar on Ice" (1992)
"Skin Deep" (2012)
"Her Handsome Hero" (2016)
Literature
The Scarlet Flower (1858)
Beauty: A Retelling of the Story of Beauty and the Beast (1978)
Lord of Scoundrels (1995)
Rose Daughter (1997)
The Quantum Rose (2000)
Beastly (2007)
Fashion Beast (2012)
Stage
Zémire et Azor (opera)
Beauty and the Beast Live on Stage (stage)
Beauty and the Beast (musical)
Songs
"Beauty and the Beast" (1983)
"Election Day" (1985)
"Beauty and the Beast" (1991)
Other
Disney Characters
Disney's Beauty and the Beast (video game)
Beauty and the Beast (Disney franchise)
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Beauty_and_the_Beast_(2017_soundtrack)&oldid=794925928"
Categories:
2017 soundtracks
Disney film soundtracks
Walt Disney Records soundtracks
Soundtracks produced by Alan Menken
Disney's Beauty and the Beast
Hidden categories:
CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)
CS1 Korean-language sources (ko)
Articles with hAudio microformats
Music infoboxes with deprecated parameters
Track listings with deprecated parameters
Certification Table Entry usages for United Kingdom
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Bahasa Indonesia
Italiano
Nederlands
Português
Tiếng Việt
中文
Edit links
This page was last edited on 10 August 2017, at 21:54.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view

key: html

type: local

value: div

attrs: id class

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

attrs: id class style

value: a

value: i

attrs: id class lang

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

value: th

attrs: colspan class style

values: text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-style: italic; background-color: gainsboro

value: tr

value: img

attrs: alt src width height srcset data-file-width data-file-height

attrs: href class

value: td

attrs: colspan style

attrs: href title

value: span

value: sup

values:
/wiki/Film_soundtrack
mw-redirect
Film soundtrack

values: padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:right;background-color:#eee

values:
tlheader mbox-text
4
text-align:left;background-color:#fff

values: display: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);

values: display: none; background-color: rgb(247, 247, 247);

values:
col
headerSort
0
columnheader button
Sort ascending

values: wikitable sortable plainrowheaders jquery-tablesorter

attrs: scope data-sort-type class tabindex role title

values:
col
number
headerSort
0
columnheader button
Sort ascending

values:
nofollow
https://www.bpi.co.uk/bpi-awards/
external text

values: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;

values: Template talk:Disney's Beauty and the Beast

values:
/wiki/The_Fire_Rose
mw-redirect
The Fire Rose

values: Disney's Beauty and the Beast (SNES video game)

values: List of Disney's Beauty and the Beast characters

values: nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

values: List of Beauty & the Beast (2012 TV series) episodes

values: Beauty and the Beast (Stevie Nicks song)

values: Category:Walt Disney Records soundtracks

values: Category:Soundtracks produced by Alan Menken

values: Category:CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)

values: Category:CS1 Korean-language sources (ko)

values: Category:Articles with hAudio microformats

values: Category:Music infoboxes with deprecated parameters

values: Category:Track listings with deprecated parameters

values: Category:Certification Table Entry usages for United Kingdom

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

values: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

values: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

values: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

values: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

values:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

values: A list of all special pages [ctrl-alt-q]

values: Permanent link to this revision of the page

values: Link to connected data repository item [ctrl-alt-g]

values: Printable version of this page [ctrl-alt-p]

values:
uls-settings-trigger
Language settings
0
button
true

values: Beauty and the Beast (soundtrack 2017) – Indonesian

values: La bella e la bestia (colonna sonora 2017) – Italian

values: Beauty and the Beast (album uit 2017) – Dutch

values: Beauty and the Beast (trilha sonora de 2017) – Portuguese

values: Beauty and the Beast (nhạc phim 2017) – Vietnamese

values: /static/images/wikimedia-button-1.5x.png 1.5x, /static/images/wikimedia-button-2x.png 2x

values: /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_132x47.png 1.5x, /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_176x62.png 2x

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Beauty_and_the_Beast_2017_soundtrack rootpage-Beauty_and_the_Beast_2017_soundtrack skin-vector action-view


text:
Osmotic concentration
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Osmotic concentration, formerly known as osmolarity,[1] is the measure of solute concentration, defined as the number of osmoles (Osm) of solute per litre (L) of solution (osmol/L or Osm/L). The osmolarity of a solution is usually expressed as Osm/L (pronounced "osmolar"), in the same way that the molarity of a solution is expressed as "M" (pronounced "molar"). Whereas molarity measures the number of moles of solute per unit volume of solution, osmolarity measures the number of osmoles of solute particles per unit volume of solution.[2] This value allows the measurement of the osmotic pressure of a solution and the determination of how the solvent will diffuse across a semipermeable membrane (osmosis) separating two solutions of different osmotic concentration.
Contents
[hide]
1 Unit
2 Types of solutes
3 Definition
4 Osmolarity vs. tonicity
5 Plasma osmolarity vs. osmolality
6 See also
7 References
8 External links
Unit[edit]
The unit of osmotic concentration is the osmole. This is non-SI unit of measurement that defines the number of moles of solute that contribute to the osmotic pressure of a solution. A milliosmole (mOsm) is 1/1,000 of an osmole. A microosmole (μOsm) (also spelled micro-osmole) is 1/1,000,000 of an osmole.
Types of solutes[edit]
Osmolarity is distinct from molarity because it measures osmoles of solute particles rather than moles of solute. The distinction arises because some compounds can dissociate in solution, whereas others cannot.[2]
Ionic compounds, such as salts, can dissociate in solution into their constituent ions, so there is not a one-to-one relationship between the molarity and the osmolarity of a solution. For example, sodium chloride (NaCl) dissociates into Na+ and Cl− ions. Thus, for every 1 mole of NaCl in solution, there are 2 osmoles of solute particles (i.e., a 1 mol/L NaCl solution is a 2 osmol/L NaCl solution). Both sodium and chloride ions affect the osmotic pressure of the solution.[2]
Another example is magnesium chloride (MgCl2), which dissociates into Mg2+ and 2Cl− ions. For every 1 mole of MgCl2 in the solution, there are 3 osmoles of solute particles.
Nonionic compounds do not dissociate, and form only 1 osmole of solute per 1 mole of solute. For example, a 1 mol/L solution of glucose is 1 osmol/L.[2]
Multiple compounds may contribute to the osmolarity of a solution. For example, a 3 Osm solution might consist of: 3 moles glucose, or 1.5 moles NaCl, or 1 mole glucose + 1 mole NaCl, or 2 moles glucose + 0.5 mole NaCl, or any other such combination.[2]
Definition[edit]
The osmolarity of a solution, given in osmoles per liter (osmol/L) is calculated from the following expression:
o s m o l a r i t y = ∑ i φ i n i C i {\displaystyle \mathrm {osmolarity} =\sum _{i}\varphi _{i}\,n_{i}C_{i}}
where
φ is the osmotic coefficient, which accounts for the degree of non-ideality of the solution. In the simplest case it is the degree of dissociation of the solute. Then, φ is between 0 and 1 where 1 indicates 100% dissociation. However, φ can also be larger than 1 (e.g. for sucrose). For salts, electrostatic effects cause φ to be smaller than 1 even if 100% dissociation occurs (see Debye–Hückel equation);
n is the number of particles (e.g. ions) into which a molecule dissociates. For example: glucose has n of 1, while NaCl has n of 2;
C is the molar concentration of the solute;
the index i represents the identity of a particular solute.
Osmolarity can be measured using an osmometer which measures colligative properties, such as Freezing-point depression, Vapor pressure, or Boiling-point elevation.
Osmolarity vs. tonicity[edit]
Osmolarity and tonicity are related but distinct concepts. Thus, the terms ending in -osmotic (isosmotic, hyperosmotic, hyposmotic) are not synonymous with the terms ending in -tonic (isotonic, hypertonic, hypotonic). The terms are related in that they both compare the solute concentrations of two solutions separated by a membrane. The terms are different because osmolarity takes into account the total concentration of penetrating solutes and non-penetrating solutes, whereas tonicity takes into account the total concentration of only non-penetrating solutes.[2]
Penetrating solutes can diffuse through the cell membrane, causing momentary changes in cell volume as the solutes "pull" water molecules with them. Non-penetrating solutes cannot cross the cell membrane, and therefore osmosis of water must occur for the solutions to reach equilibrium.
A solution can be both hyperosmotic and isotonic.[2] For example, the intracellular fluid and extracellular can be hyperosmotic, but isotonic – if the total concentration of solutes in one compartment is different from that of the other, but one of the ions can cross the membrane, drawing water with it, thus causing no net change in solution volume.
Plasma osmolarity vs. osmolality[edit]
Plasma osmolarity can be calculated from plasma osmolality by the following equation:[3]
Osmolarity = osmolality * (ρsol − ca)
where:
ρsol is the density of the solution in g/ml, which is 1.025 g/ml for blood plasma.[4]
ca is the (anhydrous) solute concentration in g/ml – not to be confused with the density of dried plasma
According to IUPAC, osmolality is the quotient of the negative natural logarithm of the rational activity of water and the molar mass of water, whereas osmolarity is the product of the osmolality and the mass density of water (also known as osmotic concentration).
In simpler terms, osmolality is an expression of solute osmotic concentration per mass of solvent, whereas osmolarity is per volume of solution (thus the conversion by multiplying with the mass density of solvent in solution (kg solvent/kg solution).
o s m o l a r i t y = ∑ i φ i n i m i {\displaystyle osmolarity=\sum _{i}\varphi _{i}\,n_{i}m_{i}}
where mi is the molality of component i.
Plasma osmolarity/osmolality is important for keeping proper electrolytic balance in the blood stream. Improper balance can lead to dehydration, alkalosis, acidosis or other life-threatening changes. Antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin) is partly responsible for this process by controlling the amount of water the body retains from the kidney when filtering the blood stream.[5]
See also[edit]
Molarity
Molality
Plasma osmolality
Tonicity
van't Hoff factor
References[edit]
D. J. Taylor, N. P. O. Green, G. W. Stout Biological Science
Jump up ^ IUPAC goldbook
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g Widmaier, Eric P.; Hershel Raff; Kevin T. Strang (2008). Vander's Human Physiology, 11th Ed. McGraw-Hill. pp. 108–12. ISBN 978-0-07-304962-5.
Jump up ^ Page 158 in: Martin, Alfred N.; Patrick J Sinko (2006). Martin's physical pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences: physical chemical and biopharmaceutical principles in the pharmaceutical sciences. Phila: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. ISBN 0-7817-5027-X. [1]
Jump up ^ Density of Blood The Physics Factbook. Edited by Glenn Elert. Retrieved on 26 Mars, 2009
Jump up ^ Earley, LE; Sanders, CA (1959). "The Effect of Changing Serum Osmolality on the Release of Antidiuretic Hormone in Certain PAtients with Decompensated Cirrhosis of the Liver and Low Serum Osmolality". Journal of Clinical Investigation. 38 (3): 545–550. doi:10.1172/jci103832. PMC 293190  . PMID 13641405.
External links[edit]
Information on osmotic concentration from IUPAC Gold Book
Online Serum Osmolarity/Osmolality calculator
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Osmotic_concentration&oldid=821241206"
Categories:
Analytical chemistry
Amount of substance
Solutions
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Català
Čeština
Deutsch
Eesti
Español
فارسی
Français
Italiano
Nederlands
Português
Русский
Slovenčina
5 more
Edit links
This page was last edited on 19 January 2018, at 06:37.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

value: b

attrs: href class title

values:
/wiki/Osmole_(unit)
mw-redirect
Osmole (unit)

values: /wiki/Molarity mw-redirect Molarity

values:
/wiki/Ionic_compounds
mw-redirect
Ionic compounds

values: vertical-align: -3.005ex; width:24.88ex; height:5.509ex;

values:
/wiki/Diffusion_equilibrium
mw-redirect
Diffusion equilibrium

values: Edit section: Plasma osmolarity vs. osmolality

values: vertical-align: -3.005ex; width:25.737ex; height:5.509ex;

values:
/wiki/Antidiuretic_hormone
mw-redirect
Antidiuretic hormone

values:
/wiki/Van%27t_Hoff_factor
mw-redirect
Van't Hoff factor

values:
nofollow
external text
//doi.org/10.1172%2Fjci103832

attrs: alt src title width height srcset data-file-width data-file-height

values:
/wiki/PubMed_Identifier
mw-redirect
PubMed Identifier

values:
nofollow
external text
//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13641405

values:
reflist mw-references-wrap
list-style-type: decimal;

values:
nofollow
external text
http://goldbook.iupac.org/O04343.html

values:
catlinks mw-normal-catlinks
catlinks mw-normal-catlinks
interface

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/Osmotic_concentration
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

values: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

values: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-ca
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-cs
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-et
display: none;

values: اسمولاریته – Persian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-nl
display: none;

values: Осмотическая концентрация – Russian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-sk
display: none;

values: All languages (initial selection from common choices by you and others)

values:
suggestions
display: none; font-size: 13px;

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Osmotic_concentration rootpage-Osmotic_concentration skin-vector action-view