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Cephalopod ink
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Ventral view of the viscera of Chtenopteryx sicula, showing the location of the ink sac
Cephalopod ink is a dark pigment released into water by most species of cephalopod, usually as an escape mechanism. All cephalopods, with the exception of the Nautilidae and the Cirrina (deep-sea octopuses),[1] are able to release ink.
The ink is released from the ink sacs (located between the gills) and is dispersed more widely when its release is accompanied by a jet of water from the siphon. Its dark colour is caused by its main constituent, melanin. Each species of cephalopod produces slightly differently coloured inks; generally, octopuses produce black ink, squid ink is blue-black, and cuttlefish ink is a shade of brown.
A number of other aquatic molluscs have similar responses to attack, including the gastropod clade known as sea hares.
Contents
1 Inking behaviours
2 Physical properties
3 Chemical composition
4 Use by humans
5 References
6 External links
Inking behaviours[edit]
I was much interested, on several occasions, by watching the habits of an Octopus or cuttle-fish ... they darted tail first, with the rapidity of an arrow, from one side of the pool to the other, at the same instant discolouring the water with a dark chestnut-brown ink.
Charles Darwin, The Voyage of the Beagle
Two distinct behaviours have been observed in inking cephalopods. The first is the release of large amounts of ink into the water by the cephalopod in order to create a dark, diffuse cloud (much like a smoke screen) that can obscure the predator's view, allowing the cephalopod to make a rapid retreat by jetting away.
The second response to a predator is to release pseudomorphs ("false bodies"), smaller clouds of ink with a greater mucus content, which allows them to hold their shape for longer. These are expelled slightly away from the cephalopod in question, which will often release several pseudomorphs and change colour (blanch) in conjunction with these releases. The pseudomorphs are roughly the same volume as and look similar to the cephalopod that released them, and many predators have been observed attacking them mistakenly, allowing the cephalopod to escape (this behaviour is often referred to as the "blanch-ink-jet manoeuvre").[citation needed]
Furthermore, green turtle (Chelonia mydas) hatchlings that have been observed mistakenly attacking pseudomorphs released by Octopus bocki have subsequently ignored conspecific octopuses.[2]
However, many cephalopod predators (for instance moray eels) have advanced chemosensory systems, and some anecdotal evidence[3] suggests that compounds (such as tyrosinase) found in cephalopod ink can irritate, numb or even deactivate such apparatus. Unfortunately, few controlled experiments have been conducted to substantiate this. Cephalopod ink is nonetheless generally thought to be more sophisticated than a simple "smoke screen"; the ink of a number of squid and cuttlefish has been shown to function as a conspecific chemical alarm.[4]
Octopuses have also been observed squirting ink at snails or crabs approaching their eggs.[4]
Numerous cuttlefish species add a coat of ink to their eggs, presumably to camouflage them from potential predators.[5]
Physical properties[edit]
This section needs expansion with: examples of other inks besides that of the common cuttlefish, and comparisons between them. You can help by adding to it. (July 2018)
Sepia officinalis ink forms a polidisperse suspension composed by spheric particles with a size between 80 and 150 nm (measured by TRPS and SEM). The particles have a density of 1.27 g cm−3, which may be due to the amount of metals that has in its composition (4.7% in weight).[6]
Chemical composition[edit]
Cephalopod ink contains a number of chemicals in a variety of different concentrations, depending on the species. However, its main constituents are melanin and mucus. It can also contain, among other things, tyrosinase, dopamine and L-DOPA,[7] as well as small amounts of free amino acids, including taurine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, alanine and lysine.[4]
Use by humans[edit]
Arròs negre owes its dark colour to squid ink
Cephalopod ink has, as its name suggests, been used in the past as ink; indeed, the Greek name for cuttlefish, and the taxonomic name of a cuttlefish genus, Sepia, is associated with the brown colour of cuttlefish ink (for more information, see sepia). Modern use of cephalopod ink is generally limited to cooking, where it is used as a food colouring and flavouring, for example in pasta and sauces. For this purpose it is generally obtainable from fishmongers or gourmet food suppliers. The ink is extracted from the ink sacs during preparation of the dead cephalopod, usually squid, and therefore contains no mucus.
Recent studies have shown that cephalopod ink is toxic to some cells, including tumor cells.[4]
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Roger T. Hanlon, John B. Messenger: Cephalopod Behaviour, page 2. Cambridge University Press, 1999, ISBN 0-521-64583-2
Jump up ^ Roy L. Caldwell (2005), "An Observation of Inking Behavior Protecting Adult Octopus bocki from Predation by Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas) Hatchlings" http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/pacific_science/v059/59.1caldwell.pdf
Jump up ^ G.E. MacGinitie, N. MacGinitie (1968) Natural History of Marine Animals, Pages 395-397, 2nd ed. McGraw-Hill, New York.
^ Jump up to: a b c d Charles D. Derby (2007), "Escape by Inking and Secreting: Marine Molluscs Avoid Predators Through a Rich Array of Chemicals and Mechanisms" http://www.biolbull.org/cgi/reprint/213/3/274.pdf
Jump up ^ Roper, Clyde F. E.; Jereb, P (2005). Cephalopods of the World: Chambered nautiluses and sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae, and Spirulidae). Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization. p. 8.
Jump up ^ Soto-Gómez, Diego; Pérez-Rodríguez, Paula; López-Periago, J. Eugenio; Paradelo, Marcos. "Sepia ink as a surrogate for colloid transport tests in porous media". Journal of Contaminant Hydrology. 191: 88–98. doi:10.1016/j.jconhyd.2016.05.005.
Jump up ^ http://nationalzoo.si.edu/Animals/Invertebrates/Facts/cephalopods/inking.cfm
External links[edit]
Book: Cephalopoda
An article on harvesting squid ink
hide
v
t
e
Cephalopod anatomy
Shell
Shell types
External shells: Ammonoid shell
Argonautid eggcase
Nautiloid shell
Orthocone
Internal shells: Belemnoid guard
Cirrate shell
Cuttlebone
Gladius (pen)
Spirula shell
Stylet
External features
Aperture
Apex
Callus
Lirae
Periostracum
Sculpture
Spire
Sutures
Umbilicus
Internal features
Body chamber
Camerae
Nacre
Phragmocone
Septa
Siphuncle
Whorls

Mantle and funnel
External anatomy
Dermal structures
Fins (wings)
Flotation devices ("secondary fins")
Funnel–mantle locking apparatus
Tail
Internal anatomy
Branchial hearts
Ctenidia (gills)
Hepatopancreas (digestive gland)
Ink sac and ink
Needham's sac
Nephridia ("kidneys")
Nidamental glands
Osphradium
Pericardial glands
Head and limbs
Brachial crown
Arms
Hectocotylus
Tentacles
Carpus
Dactylus
Manus
Suckers and hooks
Buccal region
Aptychus
Beak
Odontophore
Radula
Spadix and antispadix
Occipital region
Nuchal crest (occipital crest)
Nuchal folds (occipital folds)
Occipital membrane
Olfactory organ
Nuchal organ
Other parts
Eyes
Statocysts
General
Chromatophores
Photophores
Nervous system
Squid giant axon
Squid giant synapse
Developmental stages: Spawn → Paralarva (Doratopsis stage) → Juvenile → Subadult → Adult • Egg fossils • Protoconch (embryonic shell)
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Suzanne (given name)
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Suzanne is a common female given name that was particularly popular in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s. It remained in the top 200 most popular names in the United States between 1930 and the late 1980s. Form of the Hebrew name שׁוֹשַׁנָּה (Shoshannah).[citation needed] This was derived from the Hebrew word שׁוֹשָׁן (shoshan) meaning "lily" (in modern Hebrew this also means "rose").[citation needed] However, it has also been regularly used in English speaking countries since before the start of the 20th century. It may also be spelled Susanne, and common diminutives are Sue and Suzy.
Given name[edit]
Suzanne, Duchess of Bourbon, (1491–1521)
Suzanne Bachelard (1919–2007), French philosopher
Suzanne Bianchetti (1889–1936), French film actress
Suzanne Bischoff van Heemskerck (born 1950), Dutch politician
Suzanne Bonamici (born 1954), American politician
Suzanne Camelia-Römer (born 1959), Curaçao politician, twice Prime Minister of the Netherlands Antilles
Suzanne Christy (1904–1974), Belgian film actress
Suzanne Clément (born 1969), Canadian actress
Suzanne Cloutier (1923–2003), Canadian actress
Suzanne Collins (born 1962), American television writer and author
Suzanne Crémieux (1895-1976), French politician
Suzanne Cryer (born 1967), American actress
Suzanne Curchod (1737–1794), French-Swiss salonist and write
Suzanne D'Mello, Indian singer, songwriter, vocal arranger, lyricist
Suzanne Danco (1911–2000), Belgian soprano
Suzanne Dechevaux-Dumesnil (1900–1989), French wife of Samuel Beckett
Suzanne Diskeuve (born 1920s), Belgian figure skater
Suzanne Doucet (born 1944), German singer, composer and producer
Suzanne Farrell (born 1945), American ballerina
Suzanne Flon (1918–2005), French film actress and comedian
Suzanne Freriks (born 1984), Dutch volleyball player
Suzanne de Goede (born 1984), Dutch racing cyclist
Suzanne Goldberg (1940–1999), New Zealand artist
Marie-Suzanne Giroust (1734-1772), French painter
Suzanne Harmes (born 1986), Dutch gymnast
Suzanne Hiltermann-Souloumiac (1919–2001), French Resistance member
Suzanne Kosmas (born 1944), American politician
Suzanne Landau (b. 1946), Israeli art museum curator
Suzanne Lapointe (1934–2015), Canadian singer
Suzanne Leclercq (1901–1994), Belgian paleobotanist and paleontologist
Suzanne Lenglen (1899–1938), French tennis player who won 31 Championship titles
Suzanne Lilar (1901–1992), Flemish Belgian essayist, novelist, and playwright
Suzanne Luttikhuis (born 1977), Dutch volleyball player
Suzanne Malveaux (born 1966), American television news reporter
Suzanne Manet (1829–1906), Dutch-born pianist, wife of Édouard Manet
Suzanne Morrow (1930–2006), Canadian figure skater
Suzanne Mubarak (born 1941), First Lady of Egypt from 1981 to 2011
Suzanne Pleshette (1937–2008), American actress
Suzanne Plesman (born 1971), Dutch field hockey player
Suzanne Rogers (born 1943), former Rockette and now Days of Our Lives star
Suzanne Rutland (born 1946), Australian historian
Suzanne Silvercruys (1898–1973), Belgian-born American sculptor and political activist
Suzanne Somers (born 1946), American actress, author, singer and businesswoman
Suzanne Spaak (1901–1944), Belgian World War II French Resistance operative
Suzanne Valadon (1865–1938), French painter
Suzanne van Veen (born 1987), Dutch racing cyclist
Suzanne Vega (born 1959), American singer and songwriter
See also[edit]
Suzanne (disambiguation)
Susan (given name)
Susann
Susanne (given name)
Susana (given name)
Susanna (given name)
Susannah (given name)
Sanna (name)
Susie (disambiguation)
Susy (disambiguation)
Suzi (disambiguation)
Suzy (disambiguation)
Suzie (disambiguation)
Suze (disambiguation)
Shoshana
This page or section lists people that share the same given name. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change that link to point directly to the intended article.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Suzanne_(given_name)&oldid=813367786"
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Chrysler 200
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This article is about the Chrysler 200. For other uses, see 200 (disambiguation).
This article contains content that is written like an advertisement. Please help improve it by removing promotional content and inappropriate external links, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a neutral point of view. (May 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
Chrysler 200
Overview
Manufacturer
Chrysler Group LLC (2011-2014)
FCA US LLC (2014-2017)
Production
2010–2016
Model years
2011–2017
Assembly
United States: Sterling Heights, Michigan, United States
Body and chassis
Class
Mid-size
Body style
4-door sedan
2-door convertible
Layout
Front engine, front-wheel drive/all-wheel drive
Platform
Compact US Wide
Related
Chrysler Pacifica (RU)
Chronology
Predecessor
Chrysler Sebring
Dodge Avenger
The Chrysler 200 is a five passenger mid-sized automobile[1] that was manufactured and marketed by Chrysler from model years 2011 to 2017 across two generations in four-door sedan and two-door convertible (first generation only) body styles.
The 200 nameplate debuted on the 200C, a prototype hybrid vehicle shown at the 2009 North American International Auto Show in Detroit and based on the Chrysler 300. The 200C concept was engineered to accept either traditional gasoline, hybrid or full-electric powertrains.[2]
Contents
1 First generation (2011–2014)
1.1 Changes
1.1.1 2013
1.1.2 2014
1.2 Lancia Flavia
1.3 Engines
1.4 Safety
2 Second generation (2015–2017)
2.1 Models
2.2 Production
2.3 Equipment
2.4 Safety
2.5 Discontinuation
3 Marketing and sales
3.1 Marketing
3.2 Sales
4 References
5 External links
First generation (2011–2014)[edit]
See also: Chrysler Sebring § JS
First generation
Overview
Also called
Lancia Flavia (Europe)
Production
2010[3]–2014
Model years
2011-2014
Assembly
Sterling Heights, Michigan, United States
Body and chassis
Body style
4-door sedan
2-door convertible
Layout
Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive
Platform
Chrysler JS platform
Related
Chrysler Sebring
Dodge Avenger
Dodge Journey
Powertrain
Engine
2.4 L World I4 (gasoline)
3.6 L Pentastar V6 (gasoline)
Transmission
4-speed Ultradrive 40TES automatic
6-speed Ultradrive 62TE automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
108.9 in (2,766 mm)
Length
Sedan: 191.7 in (4,869 mm)
Convertible: 194.8 in (4,948 mm)
Width
72.5 in (1,842 mm)
Height
Sedan: 58.4 in (1,483 mm)
Convertible: 57.9 in (1,471 mm)
Chrysler 200 Super S at the 2012 North American International Auto Show
Chrysler 200 in the Netherlands
Chrysler 200 convertible
The first generation Chrysler 200 was a restyled, rebadged and re-engineered version of the third generation Chrysler Sebring that began production in 2006. Although the JS platform had been retained, there were many cosmetic and powertrain changes to the 200.
The 2.4 L four-cylinder 173 hp (129 kW) 166 lb⋅ft (225 N⋅m)[4] engine with either a four-speed or six-speed automatic transmission carried over. Chrysler's new Pentastar 3.6 L V6 engine was also offered with a six-speed automatic transmission, generating 283 hp (211 kW) and 260 lb⋅ft (350 N⋅m) of torque. A flex-fuel version of the 3.6 L Pentastar engine was also available. Other changes included stiffer body mounts, revised suspension geometry with a softer ride rate, a new rear sway bar, and upgraded tires. The 200 was also more highly equipped than the Sebring. Chrysler added features such as LED lighting, thicker seat cushioning with higher quality materials, along with new measures to decrease noise, vibration, and harshness.[5]
The Chrysler 200 was manufactured at Sterling Heights Assembly (Sterling Heights, Michigan) and arrived at dealers in December 2010.[6] A 2-door convertible model was added in early 2011 with the same engine choices.[7]
The 200 and its platform mate, the Dodge Avenger, were ranked the "Most American Made" sedans and convertibles by The Kogod Made in America Auto Index in 2013.[8]
According to Edmunds' Acevedot, "by changing the name, Chrysler was able to let its midsize offering ride the coattails of the Chrysler 300 and to encourage consumers to think of the 200 as the younger brother of the flagship 300"; as an all-new generation of the 300 was released at the same time. Acevedot also noted that the name change has the added benefit of distancing itself from its predecessor, a vehicle notorious for quality issues and fleet pervasiveness.[9]
In early 2013, Chrysler CEO Sergio Marchionne announced that the first generation model will be short lived and a redesigned next generation model would appear in auto shows January 2014.[10]
Changes[edit]
2013[edit]
Interior
The 2013 Chrysler 200 Convertible featured revised suspensions. Prior to the 2013 model year, the suspension on convertibles was largely shared with the Sebring that preceded it. The softtop convertible now matches the sedan's revised suspension. The retractable-hardtop could not fully accommodate the changes because the stiffer suspension would have made the ride too harsh.[11] The retractable-hardtop version was also updated to the steering rack and rear toe link that the softtop received.[11]

In 2013 the S trim was removed and became two appearance options, S Interior and S Exterior options - that could be added to other 200 models. The two exceptions to this was the 200 S Special Edition and 200 Super S.
Mid-year in the 2013 model year, Chrysler unveiled the 2013.5 Chrysler 200 S Special Edition, made in conjunction with Carhartt. It was offered in sedan form only, and had a suggested retail price of $28,870.[12] The car featured unique Mopar parts and suspension that were not offered previously, which lowered the car and stiffened the suspension. It also featured custom Carhartt embroidery atop the most premium interior options for the 200.
The 200 S Special Edition evolved into the 200 Super S the following year, with additional performance improvements.
2014[edit]
The limited edition 2014 Chrysler 200 Super S was a Mopar modified version and included two stages. Stage One enhancements up front include a chin spoiler, mesh upper and lower grilles with the upper grille finished in gloss black, and satin chrome grille and fog light trim. Side sills and gray or hyper black 18-inch wheels give a firmly planted look, while black chrome badges and satin chrome side molding further differentiate the Super S. In back, more satin chrome finishes the light bar, and a new trunk lid spoiler and a matte black diffuser with integrated exhaust complete the package.
Stage Two enhancements are mechanical. A cold-air intake is fitted under the hood while a cat-back exhaust replaces the stock setup. Finally, a coil-over suspension implemented at the corners results in a lower ride height and a lower center of gravity.
Lancia Flavia[edit]
Lancia Flavia 2.4 16v convertible
In Europe between 2012 and 2014, the 200 Convertible was rebranded and marketed under the Italian Lancia marque. [13]
The Lancia Flavia was only available in left-hand drive markets, and was not sold in the United Kingdom or Ireland. Chrysler discontinued exports in September 2013.
Engines[edit]
Chrysler
Model
Engine
Displacement
Power @ rpm
Torque @ rpm
Transmission
Years
LX 2.4 l4 GEMA 2,360 cc (144 cu in) 173 hp (129 kW; 175 PS) at 6,000 rpm 225 N⋅m (166 lb⋅ft) at 4,400 rpm 4-speed automatic MY2011–2014
Touring 6-speed automatic MY2011–MY2014
Limited and S 3.6 V6 Pentastar 3,605 cc (220.0 cu in) 283 hp (211 kW; 287 PS) at 6,400 rpm 350 N⋅m (260 lb⋅ft) at 4,250 rpm MY2012–MY2014
Safety[edit]
NHTSA 2013 Chrysler 200 FWD:[14]
Overall:
Frontal Driver:
Frontal Passenger:
Side Driver:
Side Passenger:
Side Pole Driver:
Rollover: / 11.1%
Second generation (2015–2017)[edit]
Second generation
Overview
Production
March 14, 2014–December 2, 2016
Model years
2015–2017
Assembly
Sterling Heights, Michigan, United States
Designer
Jeff Hammoud - exterior (2012)[15]
Cristian Farcas - interior (2012)[16]
Body and chassis
Body style
4-door sedan
Layout
Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive / all-wheel drive
Platform
Compact Wide
Related
Alfa Romeo Giulietta
Dodge Dart (2013)
Jeep Cherokee (2014)
Chrysler Pacifica (Minivan)
Powertrain
Engine
2.4 L Tigershark I4 (gasoline)
3.6 L Pentastar V6 (gasoline)
Transmission
9-speed 948TE automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
108.0 in (2,742 mm)
Length
192.3 in (4,884.7 mm)
Width
73.7 in (1,871 mm)
Height
58.7 in (1,491 mm)
Chronology
Predecessor
Chrysler Sebring
Dodge Avenger
Rear view of a 2016 Chrysler 200S
The 2015 model year Chrysler 200 debuted on January 13, 2014 at the 2014 North American International Auto Show in Detroit, Michigan.[17] Based on the Fiat Compact platform, FCA (Fiat Chrysler Automobiles) used the long wheelbase version dubbed CUSW (Compact US Wide) for the second generation Chrysler 200. It is offered in four trim levels, LX, Limited, S as well as C — and is positioned as a mid-size entry intended to compete with Toyota Camry, Nissan Altima, Honda Accord, Mazda6, Volkswagen Passat, Chevrolet Malibu, and Ford Fusion.[18]
Becoming available in mid-2014 as an early 2015 Model Year vehicle, the second generation debuted at the 2014 North American International Auto Show in Detroit, Michigan, and became available in dealership showrooms shortly after.
The second-generation 200 also had the best V6 horsepower[19] the lowest drag-coefficient,[20] and was the first car in its segment to have a dial-based gear shift.[citation needed]
The second generation is only offered in sedan form. Chrysler noted the declining demand for convertibles, and high costs to create a convertible version using the all-new platforms, as reasons for not offering a convertible version.[21][22]
Models[edit]
The LX model serves as the "base" model of the 200, and includes keyless access with push-button start, the ZF nine-speed automatic rotary-shifted transmission, a 2.4 L inline four-cylinder (I4) engine, seventeen-inch steel wheels with full plastic wheel covers, cloth seating surfaces, the Uconnect 3.0 A/M-F/M stereo with four speakers and USB and auxiliary audio input jacks, power windows and power door locks, and exterior color-keyed components. Beginning in midyear 2016 (2016.5), with the introduction of a new Touring model, the base LX model no longer offers some of the available options (UConnect 5.0BT radio, six-speaker audio system, and seventeen-inch aluminum alloy wheels) that it offered in previous years as options.
The Touring model is based on the base LX, and is only available for 2017. It adds seventeen-inch aluminum alloy wheels and the UConnect 5.0BT radio with a six-speaker audio system as standard equipment. This model became available in midyear 2016 (2016.5). It also replaces the Limited model for 2017, debuting in midyear 2016 (2016.5).
The Limited model, previously the "top-of-the-line" model of the first-generation, or previous-generation, 200, will serve as the volume seller. It adds a power front driver's seat, the Uconnect 5.0 AM/FM stereo with six speakers, Stereo Bluetooth, USB and auxiliary audio input jacks, a touch-screen, voice recognition, Uconnect hands-free Bluetooth telephone system with wireless A2DP stereo audio streaming capabilities, and more, seventeen-inch alloy wheels, a temporary spare tire with steel spare wheel, front and rear carpeted floor mats, power rear trunk release, more chrome exterior accents, upgrade interior trim, and more. A "Spring Special Edition" adds the Uconnect Access 8.4A infotainment system, eighteen-inch alloy wheels, dual power front bucket seats, dual heated front bucket seats, and SIRIUS-XM Satellite Radio. The 3.6 L V6 engine producing 295 HP (299 PS) and all-wheel-drive are also available on the Limited model, starting in late 2015. For the 2017 model year, the Limited has been replaced with the Limited Platinum, which is essentially the same vehicle as the Limited, but with a greater level of standard equipment: leather-trimmed seating surfaces and the UConnect 8.4A infotainment system come as standard equipment, for example. The Limited Platinum replaced the Limited in midyear 2016 (2016.5).
The 200S model is the sport-tuned model of the 200 lineup, featuring its own unique sport-tuned suspension. It adds "blacked-out" exterior accents, brushed metallic blue interior trim, available dark-finished alloy wheels, less chrome exterior accents, upgraded interior trim, standard fog lights, Uconnect 5.0 standard with standard 6-speaker midlevel stereo, SiriusXM Satellite Radio standard, and additional standard features that are optional on the LX and Limited trims. The 3.6L V6 engine with 295 HP (299 PS) and all-wheel-drive are also available on the S model.
All 200S models also includes sport mode. While standard on all second-gen 200's with a V6, the Sport mode is also available on 2.4L 200S variants. Sport mode re-tunes 11 different systems in the car for more aggressive driving. For AWD variants, it also engages a 60/40 rear bias off the line, although the dynamic multi-map electronics can push it to a maximum of 50/50. Sport mode replaces low-gear mode on the dial shift, and automatically disables traction control - though one can re-enable traction control by pressing the traction button, after shifting into sport mode.
For 2017, a 200S Alloy Edition model becomes available, adding bronze-painted accents (front grille, wheels, and interior trim panels) to the base 200S model. The 200S Alloy Edition became available in midyear 2016 (2016.5).
The 200C model is the "top-of-the-line" and "luxury" 200 model, and adds chrome exterior accents, polished alloy wheels, the Uconnect 8.4A information system (including Uconnect Access cellular connectivity), leather seating surfaces, heated dual front seats, remote starter system, power dual front bucket seats, and wood interior trim. The 3.6 L V6 engine and all-wheel-drive are also available on the C model. The 200C's unique "Ride & Handling" suspension is softer than the 200S, but the AWD version of the 200C is stiffer and more similar to the 200S, than the front-wheel suspension. For 2017, the 200C is renamed 200C Platinum, and is basically the same vehicle as the 200C, except with a new name. The 200C Platinum replaced the 200C in midyear 2016 (2016.5).
Production[edit]
The 200 continued in production at Sterling Heights Assembly with the plant's paint shop received upgrades to facilitate production.[23] 2015 Chrysler 200 production assembly began in May 2014, a month prior to going on sale. The vehicle had a base price of $21,700 excluding a $995 destination charge.[24]
The 200 is equipped with either a 2.4 L TigerShark (184-hp and 173-lb ft) or 3.6 L Pentastar engine (295-hp and 262-lb ft) both matched to a 9-speed automatic transmission. An all wheel drive system is available with the 3.6 L engine, including a fully disconnecting rear drive axle to improve fuel efficiency. The system detects adverse road conditions and engages, sending power to all 4 wheels. The system disengages when increased traction is no longer needed. The 200 would also offer a stop/start system to aid fuel efficiency with the 2.4 L TigerShark engine.[25]
Production of the Chrysler 200 ended on December 2, 2016 at Sterling Heights Assembly.[26] Chrysler restructured the 200's final model lineup to add new models and packages with fewer options for 2017. The new models debuted midyear 2016 as 2016.5 models. The new models included Touring, Limited Platinum, 200S Alloy Edition, and 200C Platinum, which replaced the Limited (Touring) and 200C (200C Platinum) models respectively. The 2017 model year production run was exactly four months, with enough dealer supply to last through midyear 2017.
Equipment[edit]
Most equipment listed below is either optional, or only included on some models
SafetyTec System (Only available optionally on 200C)
Full speed-range adaptive cruise control with Stop and Go
Full-speed forward collision warning (FCW) with active braking
Lane departure warning with lane keep assist
Blind spot monitoring system
Also included on the optional SafetyTec system for the 200C, but available as an option on other models
Rear backup camera
Electric park brake with Safehold
Parallel and perpendicular Park assist
Uconnect systems: Bluetooth streaming audio, Uconnect voice command and Bluetooth (with Uconnect access). The 8.4AN System adds navigation, featuring full-color 3-D graphics and HD Radio.
7-inch customizable driver information display (DID) electronic instrument cluster
Standard nine-speed automatic transmission with Rotary E-shift
Keyless Enter 'n Go
Technology features include a 7-inch LED screen full color instrument cluster, standard electronic rotary dial replacing the console shifter, push button start, an available 8.4 inch Uconnect(TM) touch screen and a hands off the steering wheel automated parking system. An open pass through center console provides storage. An Alpine 9 speaker and subwoofer system as well as a dual panoramic sunroof are available options on 200S and 200C trims while Limited trims are available with a traditional single panel sunroof.
Safety[edit]
NHTSA 2017 Chrysler 200 FWD:[27]
Overall:
Frontal Driver:
Frontal Passenger:
Side Driver:
Side Passenger:
Side Pole Driver:
Rollover: / 10.7%
IIHS:[28]
Small overlap front Good
Moderate overlap front Good
Side Good
Roof strength (2015–present models) Good
Head restraints & seats Good
Discontinuation[edit]
After its first year in production, Fiat Chrysler Automobiles CEO Sergio Marchionne said the Chrysler 200 would "run its course" under the current Compact US Wide architecture, pointing to the car being discontinued. While in his initial announcement of this news, he criticized the car's rear-door entry - some have argued this may not be due to the car's quality or success[29] - particularly as the second-generation Chrysler 200 has been a high volume seller for FCA.
Instead, more evidence points to FCA's stronger sales in trucks and SUVs being a primary reason for discontinuation. FCA also discontinued the Dodge Dart, FCA's other CUSW car[30] - while maintaining production of the Jeep Cherokee SUV, and Chrysler Pacifica minivan, which are mechanically similar to the Chrysler 200, share a platform and many parts.
Marchionne had said that he would be willing to continue production of the Chrysler 200, if another automaker continued it - though he did not specify if he was seeking another manufacturer to produce the 200 as-is, or as a captive import of another vehicle. Either solution would not impact FCA's CAFE margins,[31] thus allowing it to continue selling the cars while existing as primarily a truck manufacturer in the United States.
On July 26, 2016, FCA announced that Chrysler 200 production at the Sterling Heights plant would end in December 2016.[32] After a short run as a 2017 model, production of the Chrysler 200 ended on December 2, 2016.
At the 2017 Detroit Auto Show, Marchionne explained the decision to end production, and not offer a replacement for the US or Canada: "I can tell you right now that both the Chrysler 200 and the Dodge Dart, as great products as they were, were the least financially rewarding enterprises that we've carried out inside FCA in the last eight years," adding "I don't know one investment that was as bad as these two were."[33]
The strategy positions FCA as largely a manufactuer of SUVs and trucks. The company had to find additional capacity for Jeep and Ram. FCA plans to move production of its Ram pickup to Sterling Heights.[34]
Marketing and sales[edit]
Marketing[edit]
For Super Bowl XLV, Chrysler purchased a 2-minute-long advertisement featuring Eminem with the motto Imported from Detroit. Chrysler was thinking about using the Chrysler 300 in the advertisement, since it had a higher retail price than the 200 and also enjoyed better press-reviews, but quickly rejected the idea since the 300 is not manufactured in the United States, but in Ontario, Canada and would not fit the company's new branding. This commercial enjoyed great popularity among viewers,[35] with the term "Chrysler 200" being the second most-searched term on Google the day after the Super Bowl and search traffic for the vehicle going up by 685 percent on AOL Autos. Shortly after being uploaded to YouTube after the Super Bowl, the ad quickly received over 5 million views.[36]
The Chrysler 200 also featured heavily in the London-based 24: Live Another Day spinoff series of 24.[37] This is despite the fact that the vehicle was never sold in the UK. A legally required front numberplate is not present, the rear numberplate details are for a Ford Mondeo.[38]
Sales[edit]
Calendar year
United States
Canada
Mexico
Combined
2010 255[39]
2011 87,099[39] 7,474[40][41] 1,527[42]
2012 125,476[43] 14,125[44] 1,280
2013 122,480[45] 11,666 789
2014 117,363[46][47] 11,655 1,156[48][49]
2015 177,889[50] 10,961 1,293[51]
2016 57,294[52] 6,919[53] 221
2017 18,457[54] 2,841
2018 754[55]
Total sales
707,067 65,641 6,266
778,974
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "2015 Chrysler 200". www.fueleconomy.gov. United States Department of Energy. Retrieved April 21, 2014.
Jump up ^ "The Chrysler 200C concept car". Allpar.com. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
Jump up ^ Patrascu, Daniel (7 December 2010). "Chrysler 200, Dodge Avenger Enter Production". Autoevolution. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
Jump up ^ "2013 Chrysler 200 Features and Specs". Edmunds.com. 10 March 2010. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
Jump up ^ Nagy, Chris (13 October 2010). "Chrysler Adds 200 Sedan for 2011". Automoblog.net. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ "Chrysler officially replaces Sebring with 2011 200 sedan". Leftlanenews.com. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ "The new Chrysler 200 Drops its Top – Introducing the 2011 Chrysler 200 Convertible" (Press release). media.fcanorthamerica. 11 January 2011. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ "New Auto Index Redefines "American Made" Cars". Hogod Now. 2013. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ "How Chrysler keeps killing it - Chrysler 200 (4)". Money.cnn. 10 November 2011. Archived from the original on 12 November 2011. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ Bowman, Zach (18 March 2013). "Chrysler 200 replacement coming in January". autoblog. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
^ Jump up to: a b Sabatini, Jeff (November 2012). "2013 Chrysler 200 Convertible V-6 - Instrumented Test". Car and Driver. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
Jump up ^ "Legendary Detroit Companies Carhartt and Chrysler Team Up to Introduce a Car that Personifies Hard Work and Rugged Perseverance – the 2013.5 Chrysler 200 S Special Edition Mid-size Sedan". Carhartt MediaRoom. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
Jump up ^ "Chrysler 200 to be Lancia Flavia in Europe". Inautonews.com. 17 January 2011. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ "2013 Chrysler 200 4 DR FWD". Safercar.gov. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ Yarkony, Jonathan (25 February 2014). "Interview: Jeff Hammoud, Chrysler 200 Lead Exterior Designer". Autos Canada. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
Jump up ^ "All-New 2015 Chrysler 200: On the Road with America's Import". FCA US LLC. 29 April 2014. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
Jump up ^ Garrettjan, Jerry (13 January 2014). "The Chrysler 200 Gets a Reboot". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
Jump up ^ Visnic, Bill (12 January 2014). "2014 Detroit Auto Show: 2015 Chrysler 200". Edmunds.com. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
Jump up ^ "Chrysler 200 Homepage". Chrysler.com. FCA USA LLC. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
Jump up ^ Giles, Ralph. "FCA Executive, Chief of SRT Division". Instagram.
Jump up ^ Joseph, Noah (23 February 2014). "Chrysler killing off 200 Convertible, Dodge Avenger". Autoblog.com. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ Keegan, Matt (21 October 2014). "No Coupe or Convertible for Chrysler". Autotrends.org. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ Snavely, Brent (16 July 2013). "Chrysler's new Sterling Heights paint shop will open in early". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
Jump up ^ "New 2015 Chrysler 200 pricing, details and specifications". Autoweek. 16 January 2014. Archived from the original on 19 January 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ Goodwin, Antuan (13 January 2014). "The 'most improved' car at the Detroit auto show is the redesigned 2015 Chrysler 200". CNET Reviews. Archived from the original on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ Wayland, Michael (1 December 2016). "Chrysler 200 production ends Friday in Sterling Heights". Detroit News. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
Jump up ^ "2017 Chrysler 200 4 DR FWD". Safercar.gov. Retrieved 23 November 2016.
Jump up ^ "Vehicle details". Iihs.org. Retrieved 10 December 2015.
Jump up ^ Voelcker, John (10 February 2016). "Will Tighter CAFE Rules Bring More Trucks, Fewer Small Cars?". Green Car Reports. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
Jump up ^ McEachern, Sam (15 July 2016). "Dodge Dart To Be Discontinued In September". Fiat Chrysler Authority. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
Jump up ^ Price, Christopher (12 July 2016). "Dear Mitsubishi, FCA – Please Revive Diamond-Star Motors / DSM". christopherprice.net. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
Jump up ^ "FCA earmarks $1.5 billion to build Ram 1500 pickups at Chrysler 200 plant". Automotive News. Crain Communications, Inc. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
Jump up ^ "Marchionne says the Chrysler 200 and Dodge Dart were terrible investments for FCA" from Autoblog (January 9, 2017)
Jump up ^ FCA moves Ram production to Mich. The Detroit News. Retrieved March 23, 2018.
Jump up ^ Woods, Ashley C. (23 December 2011). "'Born of Fire' Chrysler 200 ad featuring Eminem was simply the best of 2011". mlive.com. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ "The Inside Story: Chrysler's Risky Eminem Super Bowl Commercial". Autoblog.com. Retrieved 8 February 2011.
Jump up ^ "Bauer Drives Chrysler 200 In Fox's '24: Live Another Day'". MediaPost.com. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
Jump up ^ "2015 Chrysler 200 [UF] in 24: Live Another Day, TV Series, 2014 IMDB Ep. 1.07 - Comment1924257". IMCDB.org / user 'dsl'. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
^ Jump up to: a b Zatz, David (4 January 2012). "Chrysler Sales Shoot Up 37% (26% for 2011)". Allpar.com. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ "Chrysler Canada Finishes Year with Best Retail Sales Since 2002" (Press release). media.fcanorthamerica. 4 January 2012. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ "Sales of Fiat-Chrysler in Canada 2012-2011-2010 - Vendite di auto FCA in Canada". www.carsitaly.net. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
Jump up ^ "AMDA Mex (Industria Automotriz 2008-2013.pdf)" (PDF). Retrieved 5 July 2017.
Jump up ^ "Chrysler Group LLC Reports December 2012 U.S. Sales Increased 10 Percent – Strongest December Sales in Five Years; Full-Year Sales Up 21 Percent – Strongest Annual Sales Since 2007" (Press release). media.fcanorthamerica. 3 January 2013. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ "Chrysler Canada Finishes Year With Best Retail Sales Year Since 2000" (Press release). media.fcanorthamerica. 3 January 2013. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ "Chrysler Group LLC Reports December 2013 U.S. Sales Increased 6 Percent – Best December Sales in Six Years; Full-Year Sales Up 9 Percent – Strongest Annual Sales Since 2007" (Press release). media.fcanorthamerica. 3 January 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ "FCA US LLC Reports December 2014 U.S. Sales Increased 20 Percent – Best December Sales in a Decade; Full-Year Sales Up 16 Percent – Strongest Annual Sales Since 2006" (PDF) (Press release). FCA US LLC. 5 January 2015. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
Jump up ^ 16 Válvulas (Ya se recibieron 10.000 pedidos por el nuevo Chrysler 200 en su primer día de ventas)
Jump up ^ Al Volante (Pone FCA Fin a Producción del Dodge Dart y Chrysler 200)
Jump up ^ "Chrysler de México Reporta Ventas de 7,294 unidades durante octubre". Chryslerde Mexico (Press release). 1 November 2014. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
Jump up ^ "FCA US LLC Reports December 2015 U.S. Sales Increased 13 Percent" (PDF) (Press release). FCA US LLC. 5 January 2016. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
Jump up ^ "Pone FCA fin a producción del Dodge Dart y Chrysler 200". Alvolante. 1 September 2016. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
Jump up ^ "FCA US Reports 2016 December and Full-year U.S. Sales" (Press release). FCA North America. 4 January 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2017.
Jump up ^ "FCA Canada December and Full-year 2016 Sales" (Press release). FCA North America. 4 January 2017. Retrieved 4 January 2017.
Jump up ^ "FCA US Reports 2017 December and Full-year U.S. Sales" (Press release). FCA North America. 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
Jump up ^ Good Car Bad Car (chrysler-200-sales-figures)
External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chrysler 200.
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Ek Hazaaron Mein Meri Behna Hai
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Ek Hazaaron Mein Meri Behna Hai
Genre
Indian soap opera
Drama
Romance
Created by
Cinevistaas Limited
Directed by
Santram Verma
Kaushik Ghatak
Vikram Labhe
Ajit Kumar
Rahul Agarwal
Noel Smith
Creative director(s)
Pinky Shah
Ameeta Devadiga
Pritish Das
Starring
See Below
Opening theme
Ek Hazaaron Mein Meri Behna Hai By Shreya Ghoshal
Country of origin
India
Original language(s)
Hindi
No. of seasons
1
No. of episodes
515
Production
Producer(s)
Prem Kishan
Sunil Mehta
Production location(s)
Rishikesh
Chandigarh
Mumbai
Cinematography
Mahesh Talkad
Sanjay Malwankar
Danny
Editor(s)
Nirmala John
Running time
Approx. 21 minutes
Release
Original network
Star Plus
Picture format
576i (SDTV)
HDTV 1080i
Original release
3 October 2011 – 13 September 2013
Ek Hazaaron Mein Meri Behna Hai (English: My Sister is One in a Thousand) is a daily Indian soap opera that aired on STAR Plus from 3 October 2011 to 13 September 2013, when it got replaced by the mythological series Mahabharat. It is loosely based on Jane Austen's novel Sense & Sensibility.
The show was very popular amongst the viewers and was dubbed into even regional languages Telugu as Chigurakulalo Chilakamma on Star Maa and in Tamil as Deivam thandha en thangai on Star Vijay and has been popular due to the intense storyline. The show starred Krystle D'Souza, Karan Tacker, Nia Sharma and Kushal Tandon.
Contents
1 Plot Summary
2 Casting, production and distribution
3 Cast
3.1 Main cast
3.2 Recurring cast
3.3 Guest stars
4 Awards and nominations
5 References
6 External links
Plot Summary[edit]
Jeevika Chaudhary (Krystle D'Souza) and Maanvi Chaudhary (Nia Sharma) are two orphan sisters living in Rishikesh with their great grandmother, grandmother, uncle, aunt and cousin while Viren Singh Vadhera (Karan Tacker) and Viraat Singh Vadhera (Kushal Tandon) are two brothers hailing from an elite family of lawyers in Chandigarh.
The two sisters are inseparable though their outlook towards life is totally different. Maanvi loves and respects Jeevika as though she's her mother. A marriage proposal comes for Jeevika. Viren and Jeevika like each other at first sight while Viraat and Maanvi are at odds with each other. Jeevika and Viren's wedding is fixed and the preparations start, by then a misunderstanding crops up as Viren gets to know Jeevika likes Dr. Mannan. He thinks of calling-off his wedding with Jeevika. But fact is Jeevika likes Viren and upon knowing this, Viraat and Maanvi helps the couple meet and confess love for each other. Following this, Viren and Jeevika gets married and they leave for Chandigarh. The couple live in happiness but the Sisters miss each other very much. Viren brings Maanvi to Chandigarh to cheer up Jeevika on her Birthday. During her stay, Maanvi gets to know Inder Vadhera (Viren&Viraat's uncle) is also a worthy Lawyer but diffident, so she supports him to be active and gain his own Identity but the family unsure of his abilities accuses Maanvi for interference and even sends her to Rishikesh. Viraat criticises his aunt Swamini for insulting Maanvi, whom he considers as a friend, for no fault of hers. Inder follows Maanvi's advise, takes up the case and later wins it too, thus Maanvi gets vindicated. Vadhera family realizes it's mistake, apologises to Maanvi and invites her to visit Chandigarh. During Maanvi's stay in Chandigarh, Viraat starts falling for her but his Ex Girlfriend Maya reappears much to his chagrin. As Swamini dislikes Maanvi she promotes Maya and even cajoles Maanvi to play cupid between the two. Maanvi readily agrees to help Maya impress Viraat. Thus Viraat and Maya come together. By then Maanvi comes to know she has blood cancer and returns to Rishikesh. Viren doubts Maya' intentions and alerts Viraat to test Maya. Viraat follows his advise and is shocked to know Maya is only after his money, status and not love. Thus Viraat feels cheated by her again and breaksup with her.
Viren helps Viraat to recover and soon Virat realises Maanvi is his truelove, goes to Rishikesh to propose her. He will not be able to express his feelings for Maanvi as series of events happen, one in which Jeevika gets grievously injured, need blood and only Maanvi can save her as both sisters have same rare blood group but Maanvi refuses to donate blood to her sister. This surprises everyone and Viren berates Maanvi for her 'selfish' attitude, upon insistence she reveals of her ailment to Viraat on the condition that he wouldn't reveal to Jeevika and Viren. Viraat is heart broken but determined to help Maanvi in her treatment. Later, Vadhera family too gets to know about Maanvi, helps her get treatment in Mumbai. Viraat and Jeevika accompany her. Viraat comforts Maanvi during her treatment, love for Viraat blossoms in Maanvi too but decides not to express due to her unpredictable life. Turn of events makes Viraat declare to Vadhera family of his love for Maanvi openly but they disapprove. Maanvi, unaware of Viraat' feelings for her until then, feels embarrassed in front of the family and returns to Rishikesh. When Viraat comes to know Maanvi too loves him, he landsup in Rishikesh to make her confess her love. Soon Maanvi confess her love to Viraat, so too Vadhera family approves their love. Two Families meet to celebrate Viraat-Maanvi's Roca and Engagement. Later, Maanvi's health deteriotes and Doctors declare only bone marrow transplant can save her. Jeevika who by then is Pregnant decides to abort her baby to save Maanvi, as she is her only perfect bone marrow match. A fight breaksup between sisters as Maanvi rejects Jeevika's plan to abort child inorder to save her. Jeevika feigns truce but actually becomes secret donor of bone marrow to Maanvi. Thus Jeevika's sacrifice saves Maanvi. Maanvi gets operated successfully and soon, Viraat and Maanvi gets married.
Vadhera family welcomes new "Bahu" Maanvi. Karan who claims to be Swamini's estranged son enters the family. Vadheras are happy but Karan has ill intentions to ruin them. Maanvi comes to know Karan's 'mission' and alerts the family but they snub her. Viraat, Maanvi participates in Singing competition show, Sur-Sartaaz of India, here too Karan spreads false news of Viraat-Maanvi divorce. This leads to almost their separation but the duo save their marriage by opting out of the show in the finale. Karan defends his actions while Swamini blames Maanvi of targeting her 'innocent' son. Later, Jeevika too learns about Karan, trails him to his Bunglow to counter him. Maanvi too joins her, Karan misbehaves with Jeevika and try to strangulate Maanvi and in the melee Jeevika shoots him in self-defence. Viraat arrives on the scene and takes the blame on himself to save Jeevika and gets imprisonment. Swamini, miserable in her son's death accuses Viraat as Jeevika is under Maanvi's promise not to reveal truth. However out of guilt she confides to Viren. In the court Viren saves both Jeevika and Viraat from punishment as new investigations reveal the real killer is Jaiswal, Viren's long time foe. Thus Jaiswal is found guilty and imprisoned. Vadhera family feels relieved.
Viraat restarts his music career but a terrible fight breaks between the brothers when Viraat comes to know Viren helped him get the music album contract. Thus in rage, Viraat decides to leave the home and distraught Maanvi follows him. Vadheras stays in gloom as Viraat and Maanvi struggles initially to earn a decent living. Nevertheless, the couple withstand and support each other to face the challenge and soon Viraat wins music album contract on his own and thus returns to the family home. Vadhera family welcomes them andin joy with news of Maanvi's pregnancy. At the same time they come to know Jeevika can no longer become pregnant. Later, Jeevika and Viren opts for surrogacy to get their child and "Vidhi" enters the family as surrogate mother.
Jeevika and Maanvi's father, who left them in their childhood, appears one day. Maanvi, though shocked, very happy to find that her father is alive. But Jeevika's anger towards father surprises Maanvi. She questions, gets shocked to learn her own father was the reason of her mother's death i.e., she commits suicide after learning her husband cheated on her. evertheless, Maanvi believes that her father should be forgiven as he realized his mistakes and should be given another chance. Initially Jeevika is rude to her father but forgives him when she knows that he is very ill. They reconcile. Show takes 3 months leap. Maanvi and VIdhi goes into labour, deliver girl babies. In the last episode, naming ceremony of the babies where Viren and Jeevika name their daughter, Maansi while Viraat and Maanvi name their daughter, Jhanvi. During the celebrations, Jeevika comes to know that she's pregnant. Vadhera and Chaudhary families live happily ever after.
Casting, production and distribution[edit]
The show is produced and directed by Siddharth Malohtra of Cinevistaas Limited. Krystle D'Souza was cast to play Jeevika Chaudhary along with Nia Sharma as Maanvi Chaudhary.[1] Karan Tacker and Kushal Tandon both were finalised to play the main male leads.[2] Abhinav Shukla was roped to play the 3rd main lead opposite Krystle. Other supporting cast included Seema Kapoor, Anju Mahendru, Manasvi Vyas, Anupam Bhattacharya, Divyajyotee Sharma, Gaurav Kumar, Deep Dhillon and Tarla Joshi were other supporting roles. Seema played a strict women and the main antagonist but later her character turned positive.[3]
Cast[edit]
Main cast[edit]
Actor/Actress
Role
Notes
Timeline
Krystle D'Souza Jeevika Viren Singh Vadhera née Chaudhary Manvi's elder sister, Viren's wife 2011-13
Nia Sharma Manvi Virat Singh Vadhera née Chaudhary Jeevika's younger sister, Virat's wife 2011–13
Karan Tacker Viren Singh Vadhera Virat's elder brother and Jeevika's husband 2011–13
Kushal Tandon Virat Singh Vadhera Viren's younger brother and Manvi's husband 2011–13
Recurring cast[edit]
Actor/Actress
Role
Notes
Timeline
Seema Kapoor Swamini Vadhera Viren and Virat's Aunt 2011–13
Indu Verma Vanshika Singh Vadhera Viren and Virat's mother 2011–13
Deep Dhillon Vijay Singh Vadhera Viren and Virat's Grandfather 2011–13
Anupam Bhattacharya Inder Singh Vadhera Viren and Virat's uncle; Kadambari’s husband 2011–13
Manasvi Vyas Kadambari Inder Singh Vadhera Viren and Virat's aunt; Inder’s wife 2011–13
Nikunj Pandey Shlok Singh Vadhera Inder and Kadambari's son 2011–13
Anju Mahendru Beeji Manvi and Jeevika's grandmother 2011–13
Tarla Joshi Badi Beeji Jeevika and Manvi's great grandmother 2011–13
Mohit Chauhan Madan Chaudhary Jeevika and Manvi's uncle 2011–13
Divyajyotee Sharma Pinky Madan Chaudhary Jeevika and Manvi's aunt; Madan’s wife 2011–13
Imran Khan Mahesh Chaudhary Jeevika and Manvi's father 2013
Gaurav Kumar Dabindar Singh Chaudhary (Dabbu) Jeevika and Manvi's brother; Madan and Pinky’s son; Sweety’s husband 2011–13
Lavina Tandon Sweety Dabindar Singh Chaudhary Dabbu's wife 2013
Abhinav Shukla Dr. Manan Chaudhary’s family doctor 2011–12
Sehban Azim Karan Shekhawat Swamini's son – (dead) 2012–13
Nikunj Malik Maya Virat's ex-lover 2012
Abir Goswami Rajiv Talwar 2012
Apurva Agnihotri Judge of the singing competition 2012
Shilpa Saklani Judge of singing competition 2012
Puneet Sachdev Vikram Viren’s friend 2013
Ranjeev Verma Vikram’s Father 2013
Kajal Pisal Riya Malik/Sheetal Sambhav's wife / lover 2013
Karan Suchak Sambhav Malik Viren's friend 2013
Neeraj Malviya Harshad/Shashank Viren's friend and Vidhi's ex-husband 2013
Neha Gosain Vidhi Harshad's ex-wife; Viren and Jeevika’s surrogate 2013
Simran Natekar Young Jeevika Chaudhary 2012
Guest stars[edit]
Ragini Khanna and Jay Soni as Suhana and Ishaan from Sasural Genda Phool
Kunwar Amar (2011) from Dil Dostii Dance special performance on Bole Chudiyan
Shakti Mohan (2011) from Dil Dostii Dance special performance on Bole Chudiyan
Shantanu Maheshwari (2011) from Dil Dostii Dance special performance on Bole Chudiyan
Sneha Kapoor (2011) from Dil Dostii Dance special performance on Bole Chudiyan
Archi Pratik (2011) from Dil Dostii Dance special performance on Bole Chudiyan
Alisha Singh (2011) from Dil Dostii Dance special performance on Bole Chudiyan
Amar Gowda (2011) from Dil Dostii Dance special performance on Bole Chudiyan
Vinti Idnani (2011) from Dil Dostii Dance special performance on Bole Chudiyan
Macedon D'mello (2011) from Dil Dostii Dance special performance on Bole Chudiyan
Samentha Fernandes (2011) from Dil Dostii Dance special performance on Bole Chudiyan
Suzanne Bernert (2013) as Liz Love Interest of Deep Dhillons' Character
Awards and nominations[edit]
Year
Award Ceremony
Category
Recipient
Result
2012 Star Parivaar Awards Nayi Soch Kirdaar Nia Sharma Won
Favourite Behen Krystle D'Souza
Favourite Pati Karan Tacker
Favourite Jodi Kushal Tandon & Nia Sharma Nominated
Favourite Bhabhi Krystle D'Souza
Favourite Patni Krystle D'Souza
Favourite Behen Nia Sharma
Favourite Sasur Deep Dhillon
Indian Telly Awards Fresh New Face(Male) Kushal Tandon Won
Zee Gold Awards Gold Debut(Male) Kushal Tandon Won[4]
Most Fit Actor Karan Tacker
Most Fit Actress Krystle D'Souza
Best Fiction Show Prem Kishan & Sunil Mehta Nominated
People's Choice Awards India Favourite New TV Drama Prem Kishan & Sunil Mehta
Indian Television Academy Awards Best Actress-Drama(Popular) Nia Sharma Won[5]
Best Actor-Drama(Popular) Kushal Tandon Nominated[6]
Best Serial(Popular) Prem Kishan & Sunil Mehta
Best Actress-Drama(Jury) Krystle D'Souza
Best Serial-Drama(Jury) Prem Kishan & Sunil Mehta
GR8 Performer of the Year Karan Tacker
Best Director-Drama(Jury) Santaram Verma
Best Teleplay(Jury) Bhavini Iyer & Zama Habib Won
2013 Star Parivaar Awards Favourite Pati Karan Tacker Nominated
Favourite Bahu Krystle D'Souza Nominated
Favourite Bhabhi Krystle D'Souza Nominated
Indian Telly Awards Best Ensemble Cinevistaas Limited Won
Best Actress in a Leading Role Nia Sharma Nominated
Best Drama Series Cinevistaas Limited Nominated
Kalakar Awards Best Jodi Karan Tacker & Krystle D'Souza Won
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "Krystle and Nia Sharma to play leads in Cinevistaas' next". Metro Masti. Retrieved 27 September 2011.
Jump up ^ "Karan Tacker and Kushal Tandon to play them ain male leads in Star Plus next". Metro Masti. Retrieved 16 September 2011.
Jump up ^ "Seema Kapoor (Vasu of Bidaai) to play an antagonist in Star Plus Ek Hazaaron". Metro Masti. Retrieved 2 October 2011.
Jump up ^ Winners & Nominees of 5th Boroplus Gold Awards, 2012
Jump up ^ "IndianTelevisionAcademy.com". Archived from the original on 21 October 2013. Retrieved 18 March 2016.
Jump up ^ "The ITA Awards 2012 – Popular Top-5". Archived from the original on 29 October 2013.
External links[edit]
Ek Hazaaron Mein Meri Behna Hai Streaming on Hotstar
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values: एक हज़ारों में मेरी बहना है – Hindi

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