text:
How much wood would a woodchuck chuck
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For the film, see How Much Wood Would a Woodchuck Chuck (film).
A woodchuck
Sawn logs of wood
How much wood would a woodchuck chuck is an American English-language tongue-twister.[1][2] The woodchuck from the Algonquian word "wejack" is a kind of marmot regionally called a groundhog.[3] The complete beginning of the tongue-twister usually goes: "How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood?"[1][2] The tongue-twister relies primarily on alliteration to achieve its effects, with five "w" sounds interspersed among five "ch" sounds.[4]
Contents
1 Answers
2 Origin
3 Popular culture
4 See also
5 References
Answers[edit]
A traditional, if nonsensical, "response" to the question is: "A woodchuck would chuck as much wood as a woodchuck could chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood".[5] Other—similarly unhelpful—responses include "So much wood would a woodchuck chuck, if a woodchuck could chuck wood!" and "He would chuck, he would, as much as he could, and chuck as much wood as a woodchuck would if a woodchuck could chuck wood."[6]
A 1957 Associated Press piece refers to the question as "a riddle which beats the Sphinx, since it's still unanswered".[7] A more concrete answer was published by the Associated Press in 1988, which reported that a New York fish and wildlife technician named Richard Thomas had calculated the volume of dirt in a typical 25–30-foot (7.6–9.1 m) long woodchuck burrow and had determined that if the woodchuck had moved an equivalent volume of wood, it could move "about 700 pounds (320 kg) on a good day, with the wind at his back".[8][9] Another study, which considered "chuck" to be the opposite of upchucking, determined that a woodchuck could ingest 361.9237001 cm3 (22.08593926 cu in)[10] of wood per day.[11]
Another proposed response comes from the parody-filled video game Monkey Island 2: LeChuck's Revenge, where the protagonist asks a carpenter the question and gets the response: "A woodchuck would chuck no amount of wood since a woodchuck can't chuck wood."[12]
Origin[edit]
The origin of the phrase is from a 1902 song "The Woodchuck Song", written by Robert Hobart Davis for Fay Templeton in the musical The Runaways.[13][14] The lyrics became better known in a 1904 version of the song written by Theodore Morse, with a chorus of "How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood?",[15] which was recorded by Ragtime Roberts, in 1904.[16]
The tongue-twister is documented as "folklore" in 1972 at Farmington, Michigan.[17] It is used in the title of Werner Herzog's 1976 film How Much Wood Would a Woodchuck Chuck, a documentation of the World Livestock Auctioneer Championship in New Holland, Pennsylvania.
Popular culture[edit]
Google features this tongue twister as an Easter egg in its Google search and Google Now.[18][19][20][21]
A slight variation was featured in the video game "Monkey Island 2: LeChuck's Revenge".[22]
Wolfram|Alpha features an easter egg when asked the query "How much wood could a woodchuck chuck?"[23]
Ludacris incorporates this tongue twister in the Chamillionaire single "Creepin' (Solo)".[24]
A British YouTube personality, KSI used a version of the phrase in his song titled "Earthquake" which achieved over 30 million views.[25] The line in question asks another YouTuber, Behzinga, 'how much wood could a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck looked like you?'
See also[edit]
Alliteration
Announcer's test
Malapropism
Spoonerism
Theophilus Thistle
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b Thomas A. Green, Folklore: An Encyclopedia of Beliefs, Customs, Tales, Music (1997): "Sometimes, tongue twisters utilize elaborate sound inversions in complex juxtapositions—for example, 'How much wood could a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood?'"
^ Jump up to: a b Elizabeth Tucker Children's Folklore: A Handbook 2008, Page 22. "Popular English tongue twisters include 'Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers', 'She sells seashells by the seashore', and 'How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood?'.
Jump up ^ Richard M. Hogg, Norman Francis Blake, Roger Lass, The Cambridge History of the English Language (1992), Vol. 6, p. 189. "The woodchuck, from Algonquian wejack, a marmot regionally called groundhog, has evoked in jocular folklore the unanswerable question: 'How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood?'".
Jump up ^ Sherrill B. Flora, Early Literacy Intervention Activities, Grades PK - K (2011), p. 79.
Jump up ^ See, e.g., Florence Kingsland, In and Out Door Games: With Suggestions for Entertainments (1904), p. 250: "If a woodchuck could chuck, a woodchuck can't would chuck as much wood as a woodchuck could chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood." Variations abound, as in, Edward W. Mumford, compiler, Smiles in Rime (1904): "Well, If a woodchuck could chuck wood, a woodchuck would chuck all the wood that a woodchuck could chuck, if a woodchuck could chuck wood!"; Helen Josephine Ferris, Favorite Poems Old and New: Selected for Boys and Girls (1957), p. 358: "He would chuck what wood a woodchuck would chuck, / If a woodchuck would chuck wood".
Jump up ^ "Tongue Twister: How much wood would a woodchuck chuck", Repeat After Us; accessed 2018.06.27.
Jump up ^ Dion Henderson, "Groundhog Has His Annual Day Saturday; Move Over Mr. Bacon", Sarasota Journal (January 31, 1957), p. 14.
Jump up ^ "How much wood would a woodchuck chuck?", Spokane Chronicle (July 11, 1988), p. A9.
Jump up ^ Press Won't Chuck That Woodchuck Story.
Jump up ^ Giving this number without any error bars.
Jump up ^ P. A. Paskevich and T. B. Shea (July–August 1995). "The Ability of Woodchucks to Chuck Cellulose Fibers". Annals of Improbable Research. 1 (4): 4–9.
Jump up ^ Can be found transcribed in this list of quotes or in the game.en.wikiquote.org
Jump up ^ The Tammany Times, Volumes 20–21, 1902, Page 305. "'How much wood would a woodchuck chuck, If a woodchuck would chuck wood?' That is the beginning of the refrain of a song that Mr. Robert Hobart Davis has written for Fay Templeton in The Runaways. Miss Templeton is trying the song..."
Jump up ^ Hobbies, Volume 78, Issues 1–6, Page 119, Otto C. Lightner, Pearl Ann Reeder, 1973. "Mathias quotes Davis as saying he made $20,000 from the sale of 'The Woodchuck Song' (this must have been from sheet music, for royalties were not paid on record sales in those days) after he and Morse called at Fay Templeton's home..."
Jump up ^ Tim Gracyk, Bob Roberts - Tenor. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
Jump up ^ Edison Amberola Monthly, Thomas A. Edison, Inc., 1976, Volume 1, Page 8. "'The Woodchuck's Song' is a Record of Fay Templeton's song in The Runaways. made by Bob Roberts, a baritone who is thereby introduced to buyers of Edison Gold Moulded Records. This song has for its chorus the old query, 'How...'".
Jump up ^ The James T. Callow Folklore Archive, Tongue Twister: How Much Wood Could a Woodchuck Chuck, Michigan; Farmington; 09-26-1972.
Jump up ^ Nazarian, Robert (November 17, 2013). "Google Now Easter Egg collection". Retrieved April 3, 2014.
Jump up ^ Knoll, Marc (November 8, 2013). "Awesome List Of Google Now Voice Commands". Retrieved April 3, 2014.
Jump up ^ Shrestha, Ashesh (December 28, 2013). "Try These Google Now Easter Eggs". Nepal. Retrieved April 3, 2014.
Jump up ^ "100+ Google Now Voice Commands and Easter Eggs". Retrieved June 4, 2014.
Jump up ^ "Monkey Island 2: LeChuck's Revenge (1991 Video Game) Quotes".
Jump up ^ "Wolfram Alpha woodchuck easter egg".
Jump up ^ "Chamillionaire–Creepin (Solo) Feat. Ludacris Lyrics". YouTube. March 13, 2011. p. 3:20.
Jump up ^ KSI (2017-08-12), KSI ft Ricegum - Earthquake (Official Music Video), retrieved 2017-11-06
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List of countries by date of transition to republican system of government
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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This is a list of countries by date of their last transition from a monarchy to a democratic-republic form of government. There were two periods in recent history when many such transitions took place:
during or within five years after World War I (1914–1923) – marked in green;
during or within five years after World War II (1940–1950) – marked in pink.
Some of the countries on this list were part of larger, now extinct, states (such as the Russian Empire or Yugoslavia) when the transition to a republic took place. Countries that have always had non-republican forms of government (such as absolute monarchy, theocracy, etc.) are not included in this list. Some were also independent states that shared their head of state with other countries (such as Denmark or the United Kingdom) before abolishing the link with the shared monarchy. Countries marked in yellow have since ceased to be republics in favour of another form of government.
Contents
1 List
2 See also
3 Notes
4 References
5 Sources
6 External links
List[edit]
Country
Republic since
Notes
San Marino
September 3, 301 (legend) San Marino was according to legend[1] declared a republic, independent of the Roman Empire, by Saint Marinus of Rab, who in reality might have lived sometime between 500 and 700. It is often considered the "world's oldest republic".
Netherlands
July 26, 1581 The Republic of the Seven United Netherlands declared its independence from King Philip II of Spain on 26 July 1581 with the Act of Abjuration, and became the Batavian Republic in 1795. The Kingdom of Holland was formed on 5 June 1806.
Switzerland
October 24, 1648 Switzerland became independent from the Holy Roman Empire by the Treaty of Westphalia
England
May 19, 1649 The Commonwealth of England, later known as the Protectorate, was established on 19 May 1649 following the execution of King Charles I. At its height, it ruled over all the British Isles. The monarchy was restored on 29 May 1660.
United States
September 3, 1783 International de jure independence with signing of Treaty of Paris
Paraguay
May 15, 1811 Independence from Spain[dubious – discuss]
Argentina
July 9, 1816 Independence won from the Spanish Empire. Republican governments established from 1811 onwards. Republican constitutions of 1819 and 1826 led to the adoption of the 1853 text
Chile
February 12, 1818 Independence declared from the Spanish Empire. Between 1810 and 1814 there were Republican governments although nominally remained loyal to the Spanish monarchy. In 1817 there was re-established the independentist government and established a republican system in different constitutional texts.
Venezuela
August 15, 1819 Venezuelan constitution of 1819 adopted
Colombia
December 17, 1819 Republic of Colombia declared during Congress of Angostura
Panama
Ecuador
May 24, 1822 Incorporated into Republic of Colombia, end of Royal Audiencia of Quito
Costa Rica
July 1, 1823 Independence of United Provinces of Central America
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Peru
December 9, 1824 Treaty signed after Battle of Ayacucho
Bolivia
August 6, 1825 Constitutional congress declared Bolivia a republic
Uruguay
October 4, 1828 Ratification of Treaty of Montevideo
Liberia
July 26, 1847 Independent Republic of Liberia created
Haiti
January 15, 1859 Abdication of Emperor Faustin
Dominican Republic
March 25, 1865 Adoption of new constitution near end of Dominican Restoration War
Mexico
July 15, 1867 Emperor Maxmilian shot; Federal Republic officially restored
France
September 4, 1870 Emperor Napoleon III deposed and French Third Republic proclaimed as a result of the Franco-Prussian War
Brazil
November 15, 1889 Emperor Pedro II deposed and Brazilian Republic proclaimed by Marshall Deodoro da Fonseca
Madagascar
February 28, 1897 End of Merina Kingdom
Philippines
January 23, 1899 The first republic of Asia and the First Philippine Republic.[a]
Cuba
April 11, 1899 Official end of Spanish–American War
Portugal
October 5, 1910 King Manuel II deposed and Portuguese First Republic proclaimed as a result of the 1910 revolution
Angola
Republican government instituted when Portuguese mother country became a republic
Cape Verde
East Timor
Guinea-Bissau
Mozambique
São Tomé and Príncipe
China
October 10, 1911 Republic of China (ROC) proclaimed as a result of the Xinhai Revolution. The ROC was initially in control of China but later relocated to Taiwan. It is now commonly known as "Taiwan".
The People's Republic of China was proclaimed on 1 October 1949 and is now in control of mainland China. It is commonly known as "China".
Comoros
1912 End of last of indigenous sultanates
Armenia
September 14, 1917 Emperor Nicholas II of Russia abdicated as a result of the February Revolution and Russia was proclaimed a republic
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Estonia
Georgia
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Latvia
Russia
Ukraine
Czech Republic
October 18, 1918 Czechoslovak Republic proclaimed
Slovakia
Lithuania
November 2, 1918 King Mindaugas II deposed and Republic of Lithuania proclaimed
Germany
November 9, 1918 Emperor William II abdicated as a result of the German Revolution
Austria
November 12, 1918 Republic of German Austria proclaimed following the dethronement of Emperor Charles
Poland
November 14, 1918 Power transferred from the Regency Council to Chief of State Józef Piłsudski
Finland
December 14, 1918 King Frederic Charles renounced the throne
Turkmenistan
April 26, 1920 Khan Abd Allah Khan deposed and Khorezm People's Soviet Republic proclaimed
Lebanon
July 23, 1920 French Mandate of Syria established after the Battle of Maysalun
Syria
Tajikistan
October 8, 1920 Emir Mohammed Alim Khan deposed and Bukharan People's Republic proclaimed
Uzbekistan
Togo
July 20, 1922 Formal beginning of French Togoland League of Nations Mandate
Turkey
October 29, 1923 Republic of Turkey was proclaimed after the Turkish War of Independence, succeeding the Ottoman Empire
Mongolia
November 26, 1924 Mongolian People's Republic proclaimed
Spain
April 14, 1931 The Second Spanish Republic came to power on 14 April 1931 following the economic crisis caused by the 1929 Wall Street Crash. The Republic lost power after the Spanish Civil War. Francisco Franco then led Spain until his death on 20 November 1975 when democracy was restored.
Moldova
August 2, 1940 Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic proclaimed following the annexation of Romanian Moldavia by the Soviet Union
Iceland
June 17, 1944 Republic of Iceland established after a referendum
North Korea
August 15, 1945 Korea liberated from Japan and People's Republic of Korea established, divided into North Korea and South Korea a month later
South Korea
Indonesia
August 17, 1945 Republic of Indonesia proclaimed triggering the Indonesian National Revolution
Vietnam
August 25, 1945 Emperor Bảo Đại abdicated and Democratic Republic of Vietnam was proclaimed
Bosnia and Herzegovina
November 29, 1945 Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia proclaimed while King Peter II was in exile
Croatia
Macedonia
Montenegro
Serbia
Slovenia
Albania
January 1, 1946 People's Republic of Albania proclaimed while King Zog was in exile
Hungary
February 1, 1946 Second Hungarian Republic proclaimed
Italy
June 12, 1946 King Umberto II renounced the throne and Italian Republic was established after a referendum
Bulgaria
September 15, 1946 Tsar Simeon II deposed and People's Republic of Bulgaria proclaimed after a referendum
Marshall Islands
July 18, 1947 end of South Pacific Mandate and beginning of Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands
Federated States of Micronesia
Palau
Romania
December 30, 1947 King Michael abdicated and the People's Republic of Romania was proclaimed
Myanmar
January 4, 1948 Burmese independence declared
Israel
May 14, 1948 State of Israel proclaimed
Ireland
April 18, 1949 Republic of Ireland Act came into force
India
January 26, 1950 Constitution of India came into effect
Egypt
June 18, 1953 Republic proclaimed after revolution in 1952
South Sudan
January 1, 1956 Independence of Republic of Sudan
Sudan
Bangladesh
March 23, 1956 Constitution of Pakistan came into effect and Governor General Iskander Mirza became President
Pakistan
Tunisia
July 25, 1957 King Muhammad VIII al-Amin deposed
Iraq
July 14, 1958 Faisal II deposed/killed in 14 July Revolution
Somalia
June 26, 1960 Independence of State of Somaliland, which was united with the Trust Territory of Somalia on July 1 to form the Somali Republic
Democratic Republic of the Congo
June 30, 1960 Gained independence as a republic
Ghana
July 1, 1960 Constitutional change after referendum on April 27
Cyprus
August 16, 1960 Constitution of the Republic of Cyprus adopted
South Africa
May 31, 1961 Republican constitution adopted
Cameroon
October 1, 1961 End of British Trusteeship in Southern Cameroons, union with rest of Cameroon
Rwanda
July 1, 1962 Independence as a republic following monarchy referendum in 1961
Yemen
September 27, 1962 King Muhammad al-Badr deposed and Yemen Arab Republic (North Yemen) proclaimed
Tanganyika
December 9, 1962 Republican constitution adopted
Nigeria
October 1, 1963 Constitutional amendment
Uganda
October 9, 1963 Constitutional amendment
Zanzibar
January 12, 1964 Sultanate overthrown in Zanzibar Revolution
Zambia
October 24, 1964 Gained independence as a republic
Kenya
December 12, 1964 Republican constitution adopted
Singapore
August 9, 1965 Ousted from the Federation of Malaysia
Malawi
July 6, 1966 Republican constitution adopted
Botswana
September 30, 1966 Gained independence as a republic
Burundi
November 28, 1966 Republic declared after army coup d'état
South Yemen
November 30, 1967 Independence of People's Republic of South Yemen
Nauru
January 31, 1968 Gained independence as a republic
Equatorial Guinea
October 12, 1968 Gained independence as a republic
Maldives
November 11, 1968 Sultan Muhammad Fareed Didi deposed and Maldivian Second Republic established after a referendum
Libya
September 1, 1969 King Idris I deposed by Muammar Gaddafi's coup d'état
Guyana
February 23, 1970 Co-operative Republic of Guyana proclaimed
Cambodia
March 18, 1970 The Khmer Republic (later known as Democratic Kampuchea, then the People's Republic of Kampuchea, and finally the State of Cambodia) was declared in 1970 when Prince Norodom Sihanouk was deposed. The monarchy was restored in 1993.
The Gambia
April 24, 1970 Republic proclaimed following constitutional referendum
Sierra Leone
April 19, 1971 Republican constitution adopted
Sri Lanka
May 22, 1972 Sri Lankan constitution adopted
Afghanistan
July 17, 1973 King Mohammed Zahir Shah abdicated after Mohammed Daoud Khan's coup d'état
Greece
December 8, 1974 Final abolition of monarchy; referendum
Malta
December 13, 1974 Republic of Malta proclaimed
Eritrea
March 21, 1975 Monarchy of Ethiopian Empire finally abolished
Ethiopia
Suriname
November 25, 1975 Gained independence as a republic
Laos
December 2, 1975 King Savang Vatthana abdicated as a result of a communist revolution
Seychelles
June 29, 1976 Gained independence as a republic
Trinidad and Tobago
August 1, 1976 Republican constitution adopted
Dominica
November 3, 1978 Gained independence as a republic
Iran
February 11, 1979 Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi deposed and Islamic Republic of Iran (a theocratic republic) proclaimed as a result of the Iranian Revolution
Kiribati
July 12, 1979 Gained independence as a republic
Central African Republic
September 21, 1979 Emperor Bokassa I deposed in a coup d'état
Zimbabwe
April 17, 1980 Full independence of Zimbabwe
Fiji
October 6, 1987 Fiji Republic proclaimed as a result of the coup d'état of Sitiveni Rabuka
Mauritius
March 12, 1992 Republic of Mauritius proclaimed as a result of constitutional changes
Samoa
May 11, 2007 Upon the death of Malietoa Tanumafili II, Samoa changed to a parliamentary republic.
Nepal
May 28, 2008 Abolition of monarchy
See also[edit]
Abolished monarchy
List of countries by system of government
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ The First Philippine Republic was a nascent revolutionary government established on January 23, 1899, during the period following the end of the Spanish–American War. That war had concluded with the cession of the Philippines to the U.S. by Spain, and the Philippines was under U.S. military government at the time. Hostilities which erupted between the Philippine Revolutionary Army and U.S. forces on February 4, 1899 quickly developed into the Philippine–American War, which led to the dissolution of that nascent government.
References[edit]
Jump up ^ http://www.sanmarinosite.com/en/history/origins-of-san-marino/ (January 2018)
Sources[edit]
Agoncillo, Teodoro (1990) [1960], History of the Filipino People (Eighth ed.), R.P. Garcia Publishing Company, ISBN 971-10-2415-2
Zaide, Sonia M. (1994), "Chapter 20. First Republic in Asia", The Philippines: A Unique Nation, All-Nations Publishing Co., pp. 263–277, ISBN 971-642-071-4
External links[edit]
politics portal
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_date_of_transition_to_republican_system_of_government&oldid=855295845"
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Making Love Out of Nothing at All
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
"Making Love Out of Nothing At All"
Single by Air Supply
from the album Greatest Hits
B-side
"Late Again"
Released
July 1983
Format
7" single
Genre
Pop rock,[1] soft rock[2]
Length
5:43 (Album version)
4:29 (Single version)
5:38 (Video version)
Label
Arista (U.S.)
Geffen (UK)
Songwriter(s)
Jim Steinman
Producer(s)
Jim Steinman
Air Supply singles chronology
"Two Less Lonely People in the World"
(1983) "Making Love Out of Nothing At All"
(1983) "Just As I Am"
(1985)
"Two Less Lonely People in the World"
(1983) "Making Love Out of Nothing at All"
(1983) "Just As I Am"
(1985)
Music video
"Making Love Out of Nothing At All" on YouTube
"Making Love Out of Nothing At All" is a power ballad written and composed by Jim Steinman and first released by Australian soft rock band Air Supply for their 1983 compilation album Greatest Hits. It reached number 2 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 for three weeks (behind "Total Eclipse of the Heart" by Bonnie Tyler, giving Steinman a consecutive peak of two songs).
The song has been covered by many other artists, the most successful being that of Bonnie Tyler.
Contents
[hide]
1 Background and recording
2 Composition
3 Music video
4 Chart history
4.1 Weekly charts
4.2 Year-end charts
5 Personnel
6 Bonnie Tyler version
6.1 Lyrics
7 Rory Dodd demo version
7.1 Lyrics
7.2 Charts
8 In other media
9 References
10 External links
Background and recording[edit]
The song is a reworking of the main title theme from the 1980 film A Small Circle of Friends, for which Jim Steinman wrote the score.[3] It was first recorded by Air Supply, giving them a number two hit on the Billboard Hot 100 in the U.S. for three weeks. It was held off from the top spot by another Steinman production, Bonnie Tyler's recording of "Total Eclipse of the Heart". This is the group's last top ten hit in the United States.
The song was subsequently released as a new track from their 1983 greatest hits album. The B-side of the single was "Late Again".[4] They have included the song on their numerous greatest hits and live albums, and recorded an acoustic version for their 2005 album The Singer and the Song.[5]
Steinman offered the song, along with "Total Eclipse of the Heart", to Meat Loaf for his Midnight at the Lost and Found album; however, Meat Loaf's record company refused to pay Steinman for the material so Meat Loaf ended up writing compositions for the album himself. Steinman's songs were then offered to Bonnie Tyler and Air Supply.[6]
By 1983, Air Supply had changed much of its classic musician line-up, both in the recording studio and on tour. But Steinman, known for his lavish, rock-opera-ish type productions, used Bruce Springsteen's E-Street Band members Roy Bittan on keyboards and Max Weinberg on drums, to musically underscore the recording with like energies. Glam-rock icon of the 1970s Rick Derringer supplied the electric guitar solo that made the sound of "Making Love Out of Nothing At All" stand so drastically apart from most other Air Supply productions.
Composition[edit]
The song opens with a few bars of the melody played on the piano. The first part of the song lists several things that the vocalist knows how to do, followed by something that they do not. The structure is similar to Steinman's "I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)", where the chorus consists of things that the vocalist would and then would not do.
And I know just where to touch you
And I know just what to prove
I know when to pull you closer
And I know when to let you loose
Like the final lines of each chorus in "Anything for Love", the end of "Making Love" contrasts with the previous stating what he doesn't know how to do. The final part of the verse laments:
But I don't know how to leave you
And I'll never let you fall
And I don't know how you do it
Making love out of nothing at all
The title is repeated six times, with background vocals supplying the "making love" part, and the lead vocalist singing the last part of the line.
Strong drumbeats begin the next section of the song, which concentrates upon the attributes of its subject:
Every time I see you all the rays of the sun
Are streaming through the waves in your hair
And every star in the sky is taking aim at your eyes like a spotlight
There is an instrumental interlude, dominated by the melody of the title line played by piano. The final verse returns to the structure of the first. The original Air Supply version had an American football analogy, with "I can make the runner stumble, I can make the final block; And I can make every tackle at the sound of the whistle, I can make all the stadiums rock."
Music video[edit]
Two videos for the Air Supply version exist.
The first version begins with a couple driving to an airport. The man (Graham Russell) is "leaving for a tour" and asks the woman (played by Graham Russell's real-life spouse, Jodi Russell) to join him, as he give her anything she wants.
House
Graham Russell: So, won't you reconsider?
Girlfriend: So, won't you?
Driving to the airport
Graham Russell: Come with me, I can give you anything.
Girlfriend: I've been there, all I want is you.
In front of the plane
Graham Russell: But it's just one more tour, then I'll be back.
Girlfriend: But I won't...I can't...
The remainder of the video intersperses Russel Hitchcock and Graham Russell onstage with various scenes of the man and woman's relationship. Graham and Russell, who comprise Air Supply, leave their dressing room for the stage. As they sing with the band, the female (Jodi Russell - Graham Russell's real-life wife) is shown packing and leaving their home, placing their photograph face down on the table in the process. Nevertheless, she changes her mind and does a u-turn on the freeway, and now drives to the airport. She meets him at the side of the stage near the end of the song and they embrace. The plane seen in the video is a Learjet 35.
Another version is set in 1960s New York City and involves a soldier and a young woman and the various challenges they encounter in their relationship, interspersed with scenes of the band singing the song. See:[7]
Chart history[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
Chart (1983-84)
Peak
position
Australia Kent Music Report 45
Canada Top Singles (RPM) 3
Canada Adult Contemporary (RPM)[8] 4
Ireland (IRMA)[9] 30
South African Singles Chart 5
UK Singles Chart 80
US Billboard Hot 100 2
US Adult Contemporary[10] 2
US Cash Box Top 100[11] 2
Year-end charts[edit]
Chart (1983)
Rank
Canada Top Singles[12] 28
US Billboard Hot 100[13] 66
US Cash Box [14] 27
Personnel[edit]
Russell Hitchcock - lead vocals
Graham Russell - background vocals
Roy Bittan - piano, synthesizer
Larry Fast - synthesizer
Max Weinberg - drums
Steve Buslowe - bass[15] +
Rick Derringer - electric guitar
Sid McGinnis - acoustic guitar
Jimmy Maelen - percussion
Eric Troyer, Rory Dodd, Holly Sherwood – additional backing vocals[16]
+ In initial releases of Air Supply's 1983 Greatest Hits album, Steve Buslowe was not included as the bass guitarist in the album credits.[16] However, this error was corrected in future pressings.[17]
Bonnie Tyler version[edit]
"Making Love (Out of Nothing At All)"
Single by Bonnie Tyler
from the album Free Spirit
Released
1995
Genre
Pop rock
Length
7:49
Songwriter(s)
Jim Steinman
Producer(s)
Jim Steinman
Steven Rinkoff
The song was later covered by Welsh singer Bonnie Tyler on her album Free Spirit. It opens with a wordless choral vocal followed by sounds of thunderclaps and a bell before the melody begins, played on piano. Over the piano section is an excerpt from "Un bel di", the aria from Puccini's Madame Butterfly, sung by Tyler's mother Elsie Hopkins.[18]
Allmusic called this version "fantastic, clocking in at nearly eight minutes, and seems perfectly suited for her voice. [Air Supply's] version was already great, but hers is awesome."[19] It was produced by Steinman, with Steven Rinkoff as co-producer, at The Hit Factory, New York City.
Lyrics[edit]
These lines were changed for the Tyler version, and also for the subsequent Karine Hannah version, as well:
I can make you find your power
I can make you lose your fear
I can make your body do some very magical things
I'll make your inhibitions all disappear
Rory Dodd demo version[edit]
A version from 1982 sung by Rory Dodd also exists. The only accompaniment is Steinman playing piano, and he includes several variations on the primary melody in the intro and bridge.[20]
Lyrics[edit]
After the bridge, there are two verses that appear before the final two verses of the Air Supply version. The verse from the Tyler version is not included.
I can make your money double
Or I can make you lose your shirt
I can make the old wounds start to heal
Or I can make the new ones hurt
I can make the music louder
Or I can make the songs all fade
I can make every girl just wanna get up and dance
And make the boys in the band start to play
Charts[edit]
Chart (1995-96)
Peak
position
Eurocharts Border Breakers Airplay [21]
5
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[22]
17
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[23]
45
In other media[edit]
Air Supply's version of the song is also featured in the 2005 film Mr. and Mrs. Smith during the car chase-gunfight scene, and is also featured on the film's soundtrack album. It was also used in the films Click and Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd.
In 1983, Air Supply performed the song on stage, in "lip-sync" form with full back-up band for the popular early 1980s television program Solid Gold. Absent were many of the musicians that producer Jim Steinman used to record the original tracks. However, original Air Supply members Frank Esler-Smith on keys and Ralph Cooper on drums participated, and former Babys lead guitarist Wally Stocker "synced" so well, studio player Rick Derringer's guitar solo, without the slightest of glitch.
The song was used for a Wendy's commercial, where a "burger" is "singing" a part of the song, part of a promo being used in conjunction with online music service Rhapsody. The song was also used in the episode "Chuck Versus the Predator" of the American TV series Chuck.
A cover of the song by Mari Nallos is the theme song of the Tagalized (means "translated" in Tagalog) version of My Husband's Woman, an Asian series which is aired in the Philippines on GMA 7.
In 2012, this song, along with "Total Eclipse of the Heart", was a central plot point in "Unknown Subject", the twelfth episode of season seven of US TV series Criminal Minds. In the show, a bar piano player attempts to convince a victim that he isn't the one who attacked her. He claims she thought she heard him play "Total Eclipse of the Heart" (which the attacker had played during her attack), when he had actually played "Making Love Out of Nothing At All", and says they sound similar because they were composed by the same person.
The song is the theme song of the film Monga, covered by Nicky Lee.
The song was background music for much of the 2016–17 season finale of the ABC show The Goldbergs.
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "Making Love Out of Nothing at All - Air Supply - Song Info - AllMusic". allmusic.com. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
Jump up ^ "VH1’s 40 Most Softsational Soft-Rock Songs". Stereogum. SpinMedia. 31 May 2007. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
Jump up ^ "A SMALL CIRCLE OF FRIENDS Main Title Theme".
Jump up ^ "Special Sub-Topic: 'Making Love Out Of Nothing At All'". FunTrivia.com. Retrieved 9 December 2006.
Jump up ^ "Air Supply: The Singer And The Song". CD Baby. Retrieved 2006-10-22.
Jump up ^ Adams, Cameron (26 October 2006). "Meat Loaf's a Hell raiser". Herald Sun. Retrieved 2006-10-26.
Jump up ^ AirSupplyVEVO (23 March 2011). "Air Supply - Making Love Out Of Nothing At All". Retrieved 26 July 2017 – via YouTube.
Jump up ^ Canada, Library and Archives (17 July 2013). "Image : RPM Weekly". BAC-LAC.gc.ca. Retrieved 26 July 2017.
Jump up ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Making Love Out of Nothing at All". Irish Singles Chart.
Jump up ^ Whitburn, Joel (2002). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961-2001. Record Research. p. 17.
Jump up ^ "Cash Box Top 100 10/29/83". TropicalGlen.com. Retrieved 26 July 2017.
Jump up ^ "Top 100 Singles of 1983 – Volume 39, No. 17, December 24 1983". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved April 9, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Top 100 Hits of 1983/Top 100 Songs of 1983". www.MusicOutfitters.com. Retrieved 26 July 2017.
Jump up ^ "Cash Box YE Pop Singles - 1983". TropicalGlen.com. Retrieved 26 July 2017.
Jump up ^ Air Supply - Making Love Out of Nothing at All -- The (Almost) Complete Meat Loaf and Jim Steinman Lyric Archive Retrieved 3-16-2014.
^ Jump up to: a b Air Supply - Greatest Hits @Discogs.com. Retrieved 16 March 2014.
Jump up ^ Air Supply- Greatest Hits (1983) liner notes (lists Steve Buslowe's name and contribution at the end). Accessed on 22 August 2013.
Jump up ^ Free Spirit (booklet). Bonnie Tyler. East West Records. 1995. 0630-12108-2.
Jump up ^ "Bonnie Tyler: Free Spirit". Allmusic. Retrieved 2006-10-22.
Jump up ^ "Phantom of the Paradise - The (Almost) Complete Meat Loaf and Jim Steinman Lyric Archive". mljs.EvilNickname.org. Retrieved 26 July 2017.
Jump up ^ "Charts Airplay" (PDF). Retrieved October 20, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Bonnie Tyler search results" (in Dutch) Dutch Top 40.
Jump up ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company.
External links[edit]
Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics
[show]
v
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Air Supply
Russell Hitchcock
Graham Russell
Frank Esler-Smith
Rex Goh
Studio albums
Air Supply
The Whole Thing's Started
Love & Other Bruises
Life Support
Lost in Love
The One That You Love
Now and Forever
Air Supply
Hearts in Motion
The Christmas Album
The Earth Is ...
The Vanishing Race
News from Nowhere
The Book of Love
Yours Truly
Across the Concrete Sky
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Live & compilations
Greatest Hits
Making Love ... The Very Best of Air Supply
Greatest Hits Live ... Now and Forever
Forever Love: 36 Greatest Hits
Singles
"Lost in Love"
"All Out of Love"
"Every Woman in the World"
"The One That You Love"
"Here I Am (Just When I Thought I Was Over You)"
"Sweet Dreams"
"Even the Nights Are Better"
"Two Less Lonely People in the World"
"Making Love Out of Nothing at All"
"The Power of Love (You Are My Lady)"
"Lonely Is the Night"
"Without You"
"Unchained Melody"
Related articles
Discography
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Book
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[show]
v
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Bonnie Tyler songs
Discography
The World Starts Tonight
"Lost in France"
"More Than a Lover"
Natural Force
"It's a Heartache"
"Living for the City"
"Heaven"
"(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman"
"Here Am I"
Diamond Cut
"Too Good to Last"
"My Guns Are Loaded"
Goodbye to the Island
"I'm Just a Woman"
"Sometimes When We Touch"
"A Whiter Shade of Pale"
"Sitting on the Edge of the Ocean"
"I Believe in Your Sweet Love"
Faster Than the Speed of Night
"Have You Ever Seen the Rain?"
"Faster Than the Speed of Night"
"Total Eclipse of the Heart"
"Straight from the Heart"
Secret Dreams and Forbidden Fire
"If You Were a Woman (And I Was a Man)"
"Loving You's a Dirty Job but Somebody's Gotta Do It"
"Band of Gold"
"Lovers Again"
"Holding Out for a Hero"
Hide Your Heart
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"Save Up All Your Tears"
"To Love Somebody"
"The Best"
Bitterblue
"Against the Wind"
"Bitterblue"
"Where Were You"
Angel Heart
"Fools Lullaby"
"I Cry Myself to Sleep at Night"
Silhouette in Red
"You Are So Beautiful"
Free Spirit
"You're the One"
"Making Love Out of Nothing at All"
"Bridge over Troubled Water"
"Two Out of Three Ain't Bad"
All in One Voice
"Angel of the Morning"
"I Put a Spell on You"
"The Rose"
"He's the King"
"Silent Night"
Heart Strings
"Human Touch"
"Everybody Hurts"
"Amazed"
"Against All Odds (Take a Look at Me Now)"
"And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going"
"Lean on Me"
"In My Life"
"Learning to Fly"
"Right Here Waiting"
"I Still Haven't Found What I'm Looking For"
"I Can't Make You Love Me"
"Need Your Love So Bad"
"It's Over"
Simply Believe
"Si demain... (Turn Around)"
"Si tout s'arrête (It's a Heartache)
"Darlin'"
Wings
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Rocks and Honey
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"Believe in Me"
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Collaborations
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"Love's Holding On"
Other songs
"Sayonara Tokyo"
"Here She Comes"
"The Desert Is in Your Heart"
"I Don't Know How to Love Him"
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Making_Love_Out_of_Nothing_at_All&oldid=806287194"
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