text:
List of Latin words with English derivatives
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
This list needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (July 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
This article includes a list of references, but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (September 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
This is a list of Latin words with derivatives in English (and other modern languages).
Ancient orthography did not distinguish between i and j or between u and v.[1] Many modern works distinguish u from v but not i from j. In this article, both distinctions are shown as they are helpful when tracing the origin of English words. See also Latin spelling and pronunciation.
Contents
[hide]
1 Nouns and adjectives
2 Verbs
3 Prepositions and other words used to form compound words
4 See also
5 Notes
6 References
Nouns and adjectives[edit]
The citation form for nouns (the form normally shown in Latin dictionaries) is the Latin nominative singular, but that typically does not exhibit the root form from which English nouns are generally derived.
Latin nouns and adjectives
A–M
Citation form
Declining stem
Meaning
English derivatives
abdomen abdomin- belly abdomen, abdominal, abdominous, intraabdominal
accipiter accipitr- hawk Accipiter, accipitrine
acer acer- maple aceric
ācer ācr- sharp acrid, acridine, acridity, acrimonious, acrimony, acritude, acrity, acrolein, eager, vinegar
acerbus
• acerbior
• acerbissimus acerb- bitter acerbic, acerbity, exacerbate, exacerbation
acervus acerv- heap acerval, acervate, acervation, acervative, acervose, Acervulinacea, acervuline, acervulus, coacervate, coacervation
†acervulus acervul-
acētum acēt- vinegar acetabuliform, acetabulum, acetate, acetic, acetone, aceturic, triacetate
acinus acin- berry acinaceous, acinar, acinarious, aciniform, acinose, acinous, acinus, interacinous
acus acer- chaff acerose
acus acū- needle acicular, acuity, aculeate, aculeolate, aculeus, acumen, acuminate, acupuncture, acusector, acutance, acute, acutifoliate, acutilingual, acutilobate, aiguille, cute, eglantine, nonacuity, peracute, subacute
†acicula acicul-
†acula acul-
adeps adip- fat adipocere, adipose
aedes, aedis aed- building aedicule, aedile, cavaedium, edification, edifice, edile
†aedicula aedicul-
aemulus aemul-, im- emulate, emulation, emulator, emulous, image, imagerial, imagery, imagination, imaginative, imagine, imitable, imitate, imitation, inimitable, preimage, subimago
aequus aequ-, -iqu- even, level adequacy, adequality, adequate, disequilibrium, equable, equal, equality, equanimity, equant, equation, equational, equative, equator, equatorial, equilibrium, equitable, equity, equivalence, equivalent, inadequacy, inadequate, inequality, iniquitous, iniquity
aes aer- ore aeneator, aeneous, aeruginous, aerugite, aerugo, aim, disesteem, eruginous, esteem, estimable, estimate, inestimable
aestas aest- summer aestival, aestivate, aestivation, estivate, estivator
aestus aestu- estuarial, estuarine, estuary
aetās aet- age coetaneity, coetaneous
aevum aev- age, eon age, coeternal, coeval, coevality, eternal, eterne, eviternal, grandevity, grandevous, longevity, longevous, mediaeval, nonage, premediaeval, primaeval, primeval
ager agr-, -egr- field agrarian, agrestal, agricultural, agriculture, nonagrarian, nonagricultural, peragration, peregrine, peregrinus, pilgrim, pilgrimage
†agrellus agrell-
āla [note 1] āl- wing aileron, aisle, alar, alate, aliferous, aliform, aligerous
alacer
• alacrior alacr- quick alacritous, alacrity, allegresse, allegretto, allegro
albus
• albior
• albissimus alb- dull white alb, alba, albarium, albedo, albino, albite, album, albumen, albumin, aubade
alga alg- seaweed algae, algal, algicidal, algicide
alius ali- other abalienate, alias, alibi, alien, alienability, alienable, alienate, alienation, aliquot, inalienability, inalienable, nonalien
allium, ālium alli- garlic Allium
alter alter- other adulterant, adulterate, adulteration, adulterine, adulterous, adultery, alter, alter ego, alterability, alterable, alterant, alteration, alterative, inalterable
alternus altern- altern, alternant, alternate, alternation, alternative, alternator, bialternant
alumnus alumn- alumnus alumni
alveus alve- alveolar, alveolate, alveolus, interalveolar, postalveolar
†alveolus alveol-
amārus amar- bitter amarelle, amaretti, amaretto, amarine, amaritude, amaro
ambō amb- both ambient, ambiguous
amoenus amoen- amenity
amplus
• amplior
• amplissimus ampl- ample ample, ampliate, ampliation, amplification, amplitude
anas anat- duck Anas, anatine
ancūla ancūl- ancillary
†ancilla ancill-
anguis angu- snake Anguidae, anguiform, Anguilla, anguilliform, anguine, anguineous
anguiculus anguicul-
†anguilla anguill-
angulus angul- corner angular, angularity, angulose, biangular, biangulate, equiangular, equiangularity, multangular, multiangular, nonrectangular, octangle, octangular, quadrangle, quadrangular, quinquangular, rectangle, rectangular, semiangle, semiangular, septangle, septangular, sexangle, sexangular, triangle, triangular, triangularity, triangulation
†angellus angell-
anima anim- breath, life, soul anima, animal, animalcule, animate, animation, animato, animator, exanimate, inanimate, reanimate
animus anim- mind, anger animadversion, animose, animosity, animus, equanimity, equanimous, multanimous, nonunanimous, pusillanimity, pusillanimous, unanimity, unanimous
annus ann-, -enn- year annals, annates, anniversary, annotinous, annual, annuity, biannual, bicentennial, biennial, biennium, bimillennial, centennial, decennial, millennial, millennium, octennial, per annum, perennate, perennial, quadrennial, quadrennium, quinquennial, quinquennium, semiannual, septennial, sexennial, superannuate, superannuation, triennial, triennium
ānser ānser- goose Anser, anserine
†anserculus ansercul- gosling
antenna antenn- antenna, antennal, antennule
ānus an- ring anal, annelid, Annelida, annular, annulate, annulation, annulus, anus, biannulate, circumanal, exannulate, penannular, semiannular, subanal
†ānulus anul-
†ānellus anell-
apis ap- bee apian, apiarian, apiary, apiculture
aqua aqu- water acquacotta, akvavit, aqua vitae, aquaculture, aquamanile, aquamarine, aquarelle, aquarial, aquarium, Aquarius, aquatic, aquatile, aqueduct, aqueous, aquifer, aquiferous, aquiform, ewer, gouache, semiaquatic, sewage, sewer, sewerage
†aquula aquul-
aquila aquil- eagle Aquila, aquiline, aquilinity
arbor, arbōs arbor- tree arboraceous, arboreal, arboreality, arboreous, arborescence, arborescent, arboretum, arboricide, arboriculture, arborous, arborvitae, arbuscle, arbuscular
†arbuscula arbuscul-
arcus arc- bow arc, arciform, arco, arcuate
arduus ardu- steep arduous
argentum argent- silver argent, argentate, argenteous, argentiferous, Argentina, argentite
arma arm- arms (weapons) alarm, ambry, armada, armadillo, armament, armamentarium, armarium, armature, armiferous, armiger, armigerous, armipotent, armistice, armor, armorial, armory, army, disarm, disarmament, gendarme, gendarmerie, nonarmigerous, rearm, rearmament
armus arm- shoulder armill, armillary, armillifer
†armilla armill-
ars art-
-ert- art, skill artifact, artifice, artificial, artificiality, artisan, artisanal, artisanality, inartificial, inert, inertia, inertial, noninert, noninertial
artus art- tight arctation, coarct, coarctate, coarctation
artūs art- joint article, articulable, articulacy, articular, articulate, articulation, articulative, articulator, articulatory, biarticular, biarticulate, coarticulation, disarticulation, inarticulable, inarticulacy, inarticulate, interarticular, intra-articular, multiarticular, multiarticulate, quinquarticular, subarticle, triarticulate
†articulus articul-
arvus arv- plowed arval
as ass-
-uss- ace, decussate, decussation, semis, tremissis
asinus asin- donkey Aselli, asinine, Asinus, easel
†asellus asell-
asper asper- rough asperate, asperatus, asperity, exasperate, exasperation
astus ast- astute
audāx
• audācior
• audācissimus audāc- brave, bold audacious, audacity
auris aur- ear aural, auricle, auricular, auriculate, auriform, auscultation, biauricular, biauriculate, binaural, circumaural, interauricular, scout
†auricula auricul-
aurum aur- gold aurate, aureate, aureole, auriferous, aurification, aurous, dory, inaurate, inauration, oriole, orpiment
avēna avēn- oat Avena, avenaceous, avenary, avener
avis avi- bird aucupation, augur, auspex, auspicate, auspice, auspicious, Aves, avian, aviary, aviation, aviator, aviatrix, avicide, Avicula, aviculture, avifauna
†aucella aucell-
†avicula avicul-
avunculus avuncul- uncle, mother's brother avuncular, avunculate, avunculicide, avunculocal, uncle
axis axi- axle abaxial, adaxial, axial, axiality, axifugal, axile, biaxial, biaxiality, coaxial, interaxial, multiaxial, semiaxis, triaxial, triaxiality, uniaxial
baca bac- berry baccalaureate, baccate, bacciferous, bacciform, baccivorous, bagasse, bagatelle
†bacula bacul-
baculum bacul- staff bacillary, bacilliform, bacillus, baculiform, baculine, baguette, debacle, imbecile, imbecility
†bacillum bacill-
bāiulus, bājulus bāiul- carrier bail, bailee, bailie, bailiff, bailiwick, bailliage, baillie, bailment, bailor
barba barb- beard barb, barbate, barbel, barbellate, barber, barbet, barbicel, barbine, barbule, rebarbative
†barbula barbul-
bassus bass- low abase, abasement, bas-relief, base, basset, basso, bassoon, bassus, debase, debasement
beatus beat- blessed beatification, Beatitudes
bellum bell- war antebellum, bellic, bellicose, bellicosity, belligerence, belligerent, debellatio, imbellic, rebel, rebellion, revel, revelment, revelry
bellus bell- pretty embellish, embellishment
bene ben- good benediction, benedictional, benedictory, benefaction, benefactive, benefactor, benefactrix, benefic, benefice, beneficence, beneficent, benefit, benign, benignity
bestia besti- animal beast, bestial, bestiary
bini bin- two each binary, binate, combination, combinatorial, combine, recombinant
bonus
• melior
• optimus bon-
• melior-
• optim- good
• better
• best bonbon, bonify, bonitary, bonus, boon, debonair
• ameliorate, amelioration, meliority
• optimal, optimate, optimum, suboptimal
bōs bov- cow, ox bovine, bovinic acid
botulus botul- sausage botulin, boudin
†botellus botell-
bracchium brac- arm, support embrace, braces, bracelet
brevis brev- brief, short abbreviate, abbreviation, breve, brevet, breviary, brevity, brief, debrief
bucca bucc- cheek, mouth, cavity buccal, buccinator muscle, buckle, debouch, debuccalization
†buccula buccul-
bulbus bulb- bulbous bulb, bulbar, bulbose, bulbous, bulbule
†bulbulus bulbul-
bulla bull- bubble, flask bill, billet, boil, boilery, bola, bolillo, bouillon, bowl, bull, bulla, bullion, ebullience, ebullient, ebullition, garboil
bursa burs- pouch, purse bolson, bourse, bursa, bursar, bursary, disbursal, disburse, disbursement, imburse, reimburse, reimbursement
caballus caball- horse caballero, cavalcade, cavalero, cavalier, cavalry, chevalier, chivalrous, chivalry
calvus calv- bald calvarium, Calvary, Calvin, calvities, calvity, calvous
calx calc-
-culc- heel calcaneal, calcaneum, calcaneus, calque, calzone, caulk, inculcate, inculcation, recalcitrance, recalcitrant, retrocalcaneal
calx calc- limestone, pebble calcareous, calciferous, calcific, calcification, calciform, calcite, calcium, calculability, calculable, calculate, calculation, calculator, calculus, caliche, chalk, decalcification, incalculable, precalculate, recalcification, recalculate
†calculus calcul-
camera camer- vault antechamber, bicameral, cabaret, camaraderie, camber, camera, chamber, chamberlain, comrade, concamerate, concameration, multicamera, multicameral, tricameral, unicameral
camisia camisi- shirt camisade, camisado, Camisard, camisole, chemise
campus camp- field camp, campaign, campesino, campestral, campo, campsite, campus, champart, champarty, champertous, champerty, champignon, champion, decamp, decampment, encamp, encampment
cancer cancr- crab cancer, cancerate, cancerous, cancriform, cancrine, canker, precancerous
candēla candēl- candle candela, candelabra, candelabrum, chandelier, chandler, chandlery
canis can- dog canaille, canary, canicular, canicule, canid, canine, Canis, Canis Major, postcanine
cānus cān- gray, grey canescence, canescent
capanna capann- cabana, cabin, cabinetry
caper, capra capr- goat cabriole, cabriolet, caper, capreolate, capric, Capricorn, caprid, caprifig, capriform, caprigenous, caprine, capriole
†capellus capell-
†capreolus, capreola capreol-
capillus capill- hair capellini, capillaceous, capillarity, capillary, capilliform, capillose, dishevel, dishevelment, precapillary
capsa caps- box, case caisson, cajón, capsicum, capsular, capsule, case, cashier, cassette, cassone, chassis, encapsulant, encapsulate, encapsulation, encase, encasement, incase, incasement, intracapsular, subcapsular
†capsella capsell-
†capsula capsul-
caput capit-, -cipit- head achievable, achieve, achievement, ancipital, ancipitous, biceps, bicipital, cabotage, cad, caddie, cadet, cape, cap, capital, capitular, capitulary, capitulate, capitulation, capitule, capitulum, capo, capodecina, caporegime, captain, captaincy, cattle, caudillo, centicipitous, chapter, chaptrel, chattel, chef, chief, chieftain, co-captain, co-captaincy, decapitate, decapitation, occipital, occiput, per capita, precipice, precipitando, precipitation, precipitous, quadriceps, quadricipital, recapitulate, sincipital, sinciput, sous-chef, subcaptain, tri-captain, triceps, tricipital, unicipital, vice-captain, vice-captaincy
†capitellum capitell-
†capitulum capitul-
carbo carbon- coal bicarbonate, carbon, carbonate, carbonation, Carboniferous, carbuncle, radiocarbon
carcer, cancer carcer- jail cancel, cancellable, cancellate, cancellation, cancellous, cancellus, chancel, chancellery, chancellor, chancery, incarcerate, incarceration, subchancel
†cancelli cancell-
cardo cardin- hinge cardinal, cardinality, kern
carduus cardu- thistle card
cariēs cari- decay cariosity, carious
carīna carīn- careen
caro carn- flesh carnage, carnal, carnary, carnate, carnation, carneous, carnival, carnivore, carnose, carnosity, carrion, caruncle, carunculate, charcuterie, charnel, discarnate, incarnadine, incarnate, incarnation, reincarnate, reincarnation
carrus, carrum carr- car, career, cargo, caricature, carriage, carry, charge, chargé, chargée, chariot, charioteer, charrette, countercharge, discharge, dischargee, encharge, multicar, recharge, surcharge
cartilago cartilagin- cartilage, cartilaginous, noncartilaginous, precartilage
cārus
• cārior
• cārissimus cār- dear caress, caressive, charitable, charity, cherish, cherishable, noncharitable
casa cas- house casino
cāseus cāse- cheese caseic, casein, caseous, cheese, quesadilla
castrum castr- -caster, castellan, castellation, castle, chateau, chatelain, Chester
†castellum castell-
castus
• castior
• castissimus cast-, -cest- pure caste, castigate, castigation, castigator, chaste, chasten, chastenment, chastity, incest, incestuous
catēna catēn- chain catenary, catenate, catenation, catenative, catenulate, chain, concatenate, concatenation, enchain, enchaînement, nonconcatenative
†catēnula catēnul-
cauda caud-, cod- tail cauda, caudal, caudate, caudicle, coda, codetta, curvicaudate, dequeue, enqueue, queue
†caudicula caudicul-
caulis caul-, col- stalk, stem caulescent, caulicle, cauliflorous, cauliflory, cauliform, cauline, choux
†cauliculus caulicul-
causa caus-, -cus- accusal, accusation, accusative, accusativity, accusatory, accuse, causality, causation, causative, causativity, excusable, excuse, inexcusable, irrecusable, recusal, recusancy, recusant, recuse, ruse, rush
cavus cav- hollow biconcave, biconcavity, cage, cajole, cajolement, caval, cavate, cavatina, cave, cavea, cavern, cavernicolous, cavernous, cavernulous, cavicorn, cavitation, cavity, concave, concavity, encage, excavate, excavation, excavator, quasiconcave, quasiconcavity
celeber celebr- famous celebrant, celebrate, celebration, celebratory, celebrity, concelebration
celer
• celerior
• celerrimus celer- quick, swift accelerando, accelerant, accelerate, acceleration, accelerator, celerity, decelerando, decelerate, deceleration, decelerator
centeni centen- hundred each bicentenary, centenarian, centenary, centenionalis, supercentenarian, ultracentenarian
centesimus centesim- hundredth centavo, centesimal, centesimation, centime, céntimo
centum cent- hundred cent, centennial, centifidous, centillion, centurial, centurion, century, semicentennial, sesquicentennial, tricentennial
cera cer- wax ceraceous, cereous, ceresin, inceration
cerebrum cerebr- brain cerebellar, cerebellum, cerebral, cerebrifugal, cerebripetal, intracerebral
†cerebellum cerebell-
certus cert- certain ascertain, ascertainable, certificate, certification, certiorari, certitude, decertification, incertitude, recertification
cervīx cervīc- neck cervical, cervix, intracervical
cervus cerv- deer cervid, Cervidae, cervine
ceterus ceter- other et cetera
cibus cib- food cibarious, cibarium, cibation
cicātrīx cicātrīc- scar cicatrice
cilium cili- eyelash cilia, ciliary, ciliate, ciliation, supercilious
cinis ciner- ashes cinerarium, cinerary, cinereous, cinerin, incinerate, incineration, incinerator
cippus cipp- cep
circus circ- circle bicircular, circa, circinate, circular, circularity, circulate, circulation, circulator, circulatory, circumcircle, circus, cirque, encircle, encirclement, multicircular, noncircular, quasicircle, recirculate, recirculation, recirculator, research, ricercar, search, searchable, semicircle, semicircular, tricircular
†circulus circul-
†circellus circell-
cirrus cirr- curl, tentacle cirrate, cirriform, cirriped, cirrose, cirrous, cirrus
citer
• citerior
• citimus citr-
• citerior-
• citim- on this side
•
•
• citerior
•
cīvis cīv- citizen citadel, city, civil, civilian, civility, incivil, incivility, intercity
clārus
• clārior
• clārissimus clār- clear chiaroscuro, clairaudience, claircognizance, Claire, clairgustance, clairolfactus, clairsentience, clairvoyance, clairvoyant, Clara, clarain, claret, clarificant, clarification, clarify, clarinet, clarion, Clarissa, claritude, clarity, clear, clearage, clearance, cleartext, declarable, declaration, declarative, declaratory, declare, éclair, glair, glaireous, redeclare
clavis clav- key claves, clavicle, clavier, enclave, exclave
†clāvicula clāvicul-
clemens clement- mild clemency, clement, inclemency, inclement
codex codic- code, codex, codical, codicil
†codicillus codicill-
collis coll- hill colliculus
†colliculus collicul-
collum coll- neck collar
color color- color bicolor, Colorado, coloration, coloratura, concolorous, decolor, discolor, discoloration, multicolor, tricolor, unicolor, versicolor
cōlum cōl- strainer colander, coulee, coulis, coulisse, couloir, cullender, cullis, percolate, percolation, percolator, piña colada, portcullis
columba columb- dove columbarium, columbary, Columbella, columbine
cor cord- heart accord, accordance, accordant, accordatura, concord, concordance, concordant, concordat, corcle, cordate, cordial, cordiality, cordiform, core, courage, courageous, discord, discordance, discordant, discourage, discouragement, encourage, encouragement, nonaccordant, obcordate, record, scordatura
†corcillum corcill-
†corculum corcul-
corbis corb- basket corb, corf
corium cori- coriaceous, excoriate
cornū corn- horn bicorn, bicorne, Capricorn, cornea, corneal, corneous, corner, cornicle, corniculate, corniferous, cornification, corniform, cornucopia, quadricorn, quadricornous, tricorn, tricorne, tricornigerous, tricornute, unicorn, unicornous
†corniculum cornicul-
cornus corn- dogwood cornaceous, cornel, Cornus
†cornicula cornicul-
corona coron- crown corolla, corollaceous, corollarial, corollary, corona, coronamen, coronary, coronate, coronation, coronavirus, coroner, coronet, coroniform, Coronilla, crown, incoronate
†corolla coroll-
corpus corpor- body accorporate, bicorporal, concorporate, concorporation, corporal, corporality, corporate, corporation, corporative, corporature, corporeal, corporeality, corporeity, corps, corpse, corpulence, corpulent, corpus, corpuscle, corpuscular, disincorporate, disincorporation, extracorporeal, incorporal, incorporality, incorporate, incorporation, incorporeal, incorporeality, incorporeity, tricorporal
†corpusculum corpuscul-
cortex cortic- bark, rind cortical, corticate, corticiform, corticifugal, corticipetal, decorticate, decortication, decorticator
coruscus corusc- coruscant, coruscate, coruscation
corvus corv- raven corbel, cormorant, corvine
†corvellus corvell-
costa cost- rib accost, bicostate, coast, coastal, costa, costal, costate, curvicostate, entrecôte, infracostal, intercostal, intracoastal, multicostate, quadricostate, supracostal, tricostate, unicostate
cotoneum cotōne- quince cotoneaster
coxa cox- hip coxal
crapula crapul- crapulence, crapulent
cras cras- tomorrow crastination, procrastinate, procrastination, procrastinator
crassus crass- thick crass, crassitude, crassulaceous
crātis crāt- crate, grate, graticulation, graticule, griddle, grill, grillade, grillage, grille
†craticula craticul-
crēna crēn- notch bicrenate, crena, crenate, crenation, crenature, crenulate, crenulation
†crēnula crēnul-
creta cret- chalk cretaceous
cribrum cribr- sieve cribble, cribellum, cribrate, cribriform, garble
†cribellum cribell-
crimen [note 2] crimin- criminal, criminality, criminate, incriminate, recriminate, recrimination
crīnis crīn- hair crinel, crinigerous, crinite, crinoline, crinose, crinosity
crispus crisp- curled crape, crepe, crêpe, crisp, crispate, crispation
crista crist- crest crease, crest, cristate
crus crur- leg, shank bicrural, crural, crus, equicrural
crusta crust- crostata, croustade, croûte, crouton, crust, crustacean, crustaceous, crustal, crustation, crustific, crustose, custard, duricrust, encrust, encrustation, incrust, incrustation
crux cruc- cross crucial, cruciate, crucifer, cruciferous, crucifix, crucifixion, cruciform, crucify, crucigerous, crusade, cruzeiro, discruciate, excruciate
cucullus cucull- hood cowl, cucullate
cuculus cucul- cuckoo cuculiform
cucurbita cucurbit- gourd cucurbit, Cucurbita, cucurbitaceous
culcita culcit- quilt
culex culic- gnat Culex, culiciform, culicifuge, culicine, Culicivora
culina culin- kitchen culinarian, culinary, kiln
culpa culp- blame, fault culpability, culpable, culprit, exculpate, exculpatory, inculpable, inculpate, inculpatory, mea culpa
culter cultr- colter, coulter, cultellus, cutlass
†cultellus cultell-
cūlus cul- culet, culottes, recoil
cumulus cumul- accumulate, accumulation, accumulator, cumulate, cumulative, cumulativity, cumuliform, cumulose, cumulous, cumulus
cūnae cūn- cradle cunabula, incunable, incunabula, incunabular, incunabulum
cuneus cune- wedge coign/coigne, coin, cuneate, cuneiform, cuneus, encoignure, obcuneate, precuneus, quoin, sconcheon/scuncheon
cūpa cūp- cooper, cooperage, cup, cupel, cupellation, cupola, cupule
†cūpella cūpell-
†cūpula cūpul-
cura cur- care accuracy, accurate, assecure, assurance, assure, curable, curate, curative, curator, cure, curettage, curette, curio, curiosity, curious, ensure, inaccurate, incurable, insecure, insecurity, insurability, insurable, insurance, insure, pococurante, proctor, proctorage, procurable, procuracy, procuration, procurator, procure, procurement, proxy, reassurance, reassure, reinsurance, reinsure, scour, scourage, secure, security, sinecural, sinecure, sure, surety
currus curr- chariot corral, curule
curtus curt- shortened curt, curtail, curtate, decurt
curvus curv- bent curb, curvate, curvation, curvature, curve, curviform, curvilinear, curvity, incurvate, incurvature, incurve, recurvate, recurve, recurvous
cuspis cuspid- tip bicuspid, bicuspidate, cusp, quadricuspid, tricuspid
custos custod- custodial, custodian, custody, noncustodial
cutis cut- hide, skin cutaneous, cuticle, cuticolor, cuticular, cutin, cutis, cutisector, subcutaneous
†cuticula cuticul-
damnum damn-
-demn- harm condemn, condemnation, damage, damnation, damnific, damnify, indemnification, indemnify, indemnity
decem decem- ten dean, deanery, decan, decanal, December, decemfid, decempedal, decemvirate, decemviri, decennary, decennial, decennium, decuple, decurion, decurionate, decury, dicker, doyen, doyenne
decimus decim- tenth decimal, decimate, decimation, dime
decus decor- decor, décor, decorament, decorate, decoration, decorative, decorator, decorous, decorum, redecorate
deni den- ten each denar, denarian, denarius, denary, denier, dinar, dinero, dinheiro
dens dent- tooth bident, bidental, dental, dentate, denticity, denticle, denticulate, dentiferous, dentiform, dentifrice, dentil, dentin, dentinal, dentition, denture, indent, indentation, indenture, interdental, intradental, multidentate, quadridentate, trident, tridentate
†denticulus denticul-
densus dens- thick condensable, condensate, condensation, condense, dense, density, nondense
deter
• dēterior
• dēterrimus deter-
• deterior-
• deterrim-
• worse
• worst
• deterior, deteriorate, deterioration
•
deus de- god deicidal, deicide, deific, deification, deiform, deity
dexter
• dexterior
• dextimus dextr-
• dexterior-
• dextim- right ambidextrous, dexterity, dexterous, dextral, dextrality, dextrin, dextrorse, dextrose
•
•
diēs diē- day adjourn, adjournment, aggiornamento, antemeridian, circadian, dial, diary, diurnal, diurnality, infradian, jornada, journal, journey, meridian, meridional, nundinal, per diem, postmeridian, quotidian, semidiurnal, sojourn, transmeridional, triduan, triduum, ultradian
digitus digit- finger, toe bidigitate, digit, digital, digitate, digitiform, digitigrade, multidigit, multidigitate
dignus dign- worthy condign, deign, dignify, dignitarial, dignitary, dignity, disdain, indign, indignance, indignant, indignation, indignity
dirus dir- dire
discipulus discipul- student disciple, disciplinarian, disciplinary, discipline, interdisciplinarity, interdisciplinary, multidisciplinary, transdisciplinarity
divus div- god divination, divinatory, divine, divinity
dominus domin- lord beldam/beldame, codomain, codominance, codominant, condominium, dam, dame, damsel, demesne, demoiselle, domain, dominance, dominant, dominate, domination, dominative, dominator, dominatrix, domine, domineer, dominicide, dominion, dominium, domino, duenna, madam, madame, mademoiselle, madonna, predominance, predominant, predominate, semidominance, subdominant, superdominant
domus dom- house domal, dome, domestic, domesticate, domestication, domesticity, domestique, domicile, domiciliary, major-domo, semidome
dōnum dōn- gift condonation, condone, donation, donative, donator, donatory, pardon, pardonable
dorsum dors- back disendorse, dorsal, dorsum, dossier, endorse, endorsee, endorsement, indorse, indorsement, reredos
dos dot- dowry dotal, dotation
drappus drapp- drab, drape, drapery
dulcis dulc- sweet billet-doux, dolce, dolcetto, douce, doux, dulcet, dulcian, dulcify, dulcimer, edulcorant, edulcorate, subdulcid
duo du- two deuce, doubt, dual, duality, dubiety, dubious, duet, duo, duplex, duumvirate, duumviri, nonduality
duodecim duodec- twelve dozen, duodecennial, duodecillion
duodecimus duodec- twelfth duodecimal
duodeni duoden- twelve each duodenal, duodenary, duodenum
duplus dupl- twofold dobla, double, doubloon, doublure, duplation, duple, redouble, semidouble
durus dur- hard dour, durability, durable, duration, durative, duress, durum, endurable, endurance, endurant, endure, indurate, induration, nondurable, obdurate, obduration, perdurable, perdurance, perdure, subdural
ebrius ebri- inebriant, inebriate, inebriation, inebriety, sober, sobriety
ensis ens- sword ensiferous, ensiform
equus equ- horse equestrian, equine
eruca eruc- caterpillar eruciform
exterus
• exterior
• extremus exter-
• exterior-
• extrem-
• outer
• outmost extern, external, externality
• exterior
• extreme, extremity, extremum
faba fab- bean faba bean, fabaceous
faber fabr- fabric, fabrication, fabricator
faenum faen- hay fennel, sainfoin
falx falc- sickle defalcation, falcate, falciform
fames fam- hunger famine, famish
fanum fan- temple profane, profanity
fascis fasc- bundle fasces, fascicle, fascicular, fasciculation, fascine
†fasciculus fascicul-
fatuus fatu- foolish, useless fatuous, infatuation
fauces fauc-, -foc- throat faucal, suffocate, suffocation
febris febr- fever antefebrile, febrifacient, febriferous, febrifuge, febrile
fēlēs fēl- cat felid, Felinae, feline
fēlix fēlic- happy felicitations, felicitous, felicity
fēmina fēmin- woman effeminacy, effeminate, feminine, femininity
femur femor- thigh femoral, femur
fenestra fenestr- window defenestration
ferox feroc- fierce ferocious, ferocity
ferrum ferr- iron farrier, farriery, ferrate, ferrite, ferreous, ferrous, ferruginous, ferrugo, nonferrous
ferus fer- wild feral, ferine, ferocious, ferocity, fierce
festūca festūc- fescue, Festuca
festus fest- feast, festal, festival, festive, festivity, festivous, festoon, Festus, fete, fiesta, infestive
feudum feud- fee feodary, feudal, feudary, feudatory, subinfeudation
fibra fibr- defibrillate, defibrillation, defibrillator, fiber, fibre, fibriform, fibril, fibrillar, fibrillate, fibrin, fibrinous, fibrous, multifibrous
†fibrilla fibrill-
fībula [note 3] fībul- clasp, fastener fibula, fibular, infibulate, infibulation
ficus fic- fig Ficus
fidēs fid- faith, trust affiance, affiant, affidavit, confidant, confidante, confide, confidence, confident, confidential, confidentiality, defiance, defiant, defy, diffide, diffidence, diffident, faith, feal, fealty, fiancé, fiancée, fidelity, fiducial, fiduciary, infidel, infidelity, interfaith, multifaith, perfidious, perfidy, prefident
fīlia
fīlius fīli-
fīli- daughter
son affiliate, affiliation, affiliative, disaffiliate, disaffiliation, filial, filiate, filiation, filicide, filiety, nonaffiliation
filum fil- thread bifilar, defilade, defile, enfilade, filament, filarial, filariform, filet, filiferous, filiform, filigree, fillet, multifilament, profile, unifilar
fimbriae fimbri- fimbria, fimbrial, fimbriate, fimbriation, fimbrillate, fringe
fimus fim- dung fimicolous
fīnis fīn- end, limit affinal, affine, affinitive, affinity, confine, confinement, confines, confinity, define, definiendum, definiens, definite, definition, definitive, equifinality, final, finality, finance, fine, finery, finesse, finis, finish, finite, finito, finitude, indefinite, indefinitude, infinite, infinitesimal, infinitive, infinitude, infinity, nonaffinity, nonfinal, nonfinite, prefinite, raffinate, raffinose, redefine, redefinition, refinance, refine, refinement, refinery, semidefinite, semifinal, superfine, transfinite
firmus firm- firm affirm, affirmance, affirmant, affirmation, affirmative, affirmatory, confirm, confirmation, confirmational, confirmatory, disaffirm, disaffirmation, farm, fermata, firmament, infirm, infirmarian, infirmary, infirmity, nonaffirmation, obfirm, obfirmation, reaffirm, reaffirmation, reconfirm, reconfirmation
fiscus fisc- basket confiscate, confiscation, confiscatory, fisc, fiscal, fiscus
fistula fistul- pipe, tube fistula, fistulate, fistuliform, fistulose, fistulous
flaccus flacc- flabby flaccid, flaccidity
flagrum flagr- flagellant, flagellar, flagellate, flagellation, flagelliform, flagellin, flagellum, flail, multiflagellate, uniflagellate
†flagellum flagell-
flamma [note 4] flamm- flame flamage, flambé, flambeau, flamboyance, flamboyant, inflame, inflammable, inflammation, inflammatory, oriflamme
flavus flav- yellow flavin, flavivirus, flavonoid
floccus flocc- tuft deflocculant, deflocculation, floc, floccillation, floccinaucinihilipilification, floccose, flocculant, floccular, flocculation, floccule, flocculent, floccus, flock
†flocculus floccul-
flōs flōr- flower counterflory, deflorate, defloration, effleurage, effloresce, efflorescence, efflorescent, fiori, fioritura, fleur-de-lis, fleury, flora, floral, florescence, florescent, floret, floriculture, florid, floridean, floridity, floriferous, floriform, florilege, florilegium, florin, floruit, florulent, flory, flour, flourish, flower, inflorescence, multiflora, multiflorous, pauciflor, pluriflor, uniflorous
†floscellus floscell-
focus foc- hearth bifocal, confocal, defuel, focaccia, focal, focus, foyer, fuel, fusillade, multifocal, omnifocal, parfocal, refocus, refuel, trifocal, varifocal
foedus foeder- confederate, confederation, federacy, federal, federation
folium foli- leaf bifoliate, bifoliolate, centifolious, cinquefoil, counterfoil, defoliant, defoliate, defoliation, exfoliant, exfoliate, exfoliation, exfoliative, feuilleton, foil, folate, foliage, foliar, foliate, foliation, foliature, folic, foliferous, folio, foliolate, foliole, foliose, foliosity, folivore, folivorous, folivory, multifoil, multifoliate, octofoil, perfoliate, portfolio, quadrifoliate, quadrifolium, quatrefoil, septifolious, trefoil, trifoliate, trifoliolate, trifolium, unifoliate
†foliolum foliol- leaflet
follis foll- bellows follicle, follicular, follis, folly, fool, foolery
†folliculus follicul-
fons font- fountain, spring font, fontal, fontanelle
foris for- outdoors afforest, afforestation, deforest, deforestation, disforest, foreclose, foreign, forensic, forest, forfeit, forum, reforest, reforestation
fōrma fōrm- form, shape biform, biformity, conform, conformable, conformance, conformant, conformity, counterreformation, deform, deformable, deformation, deformity, disinformation, formable, formal, formality, formant, format, formation, formative, formula, formulary, formulation, inform, informal, informality, informant, information, informative, irreformable, malformation, nonconformance, perform, performance, preform, preformat, reform, reformable, reformat, reformation, reformatory, transform, transformable, transformation, transformational, transformative, triform, triformity, uniform, uniformity
†formella formell-
†formula formul-
formica formic- ant formic
formus form- warm
fornix fornic- vault fornication, forniciform
fors fort- luck fortuitous, fortuity, fortunate, fortune
fortis fort- strong comfort, effort, force, forcible, forte, fortification, fortify, fortis, fortissimo, fortitude
fovea fove- shallow round depression fovea, foveal, foveole
frāter frātr- brother fraternal, fraternity, fratricide, friar, friary
fraus fraud- fraud defraud, defraudation, fraud, fraudulent
frēnum frēn- bridle frenal, frenate, frenulum, frenum, refrain, refrainment
†frenulum frenul-
frequēns
• frequentior
• frequentissimus frequent- often frequency, frequent, frequentation, frequentative, infrequency, infrequent
fretum fret- strait transfretation, transfrete
frīgus frigor- cold frigorific
†frīgusculum friguscul-
frōns, fruns frond- frond, frondent, frondescence, frondiferous, frondlet, frondose
frōns front- brow, forehead affront, affrontive, bifront, confront, confrontation, confrontational, effrontery, front, frontage, frontal, frontier, frontispiece, nonconfrontational, nonfrontal, prefrontal, quadrifrons, transfrontier
frustum frust- piece bifrustum, frustule, frustulent, frustulum, frustum
†frustillum frustill-
†frustulum frustul-
frutex frutic- shrub frutescence, frutescent, fruticose, fruticulose, suffrutescent, suffruticose, suffruticulose
†fruticulus fruticul-
frūx frūg- fruit frugal, frugality, frugiferous, frugivore, frugivorous, frumenty, infrugiferous
fulvus
• fulvissimus fulv- tawny fulvic, fulvid, fulvous
fūmus fūm- smoke fumacious, fumade, fumage, fumarine, fumarole, fumatorium, fumatory, fume, fumeuse, fumid, fumidity, fumiferous, fumigant, fumigate, fumigation, fumigator, infumate, infumation, perfume, perfumery, suffumigate, suffumigation
fundus fund- bottom cofound, defund, found, foundation, foundational, founder, fund, fundament, fundamental, fundoplication, fundus, profound, profundal, profundity
†fundulus fundul-
fungus fung- mushroom fungal, fungicidal, fungicide, fungiform, fungus
fūnis fūn- rope funambulatory, funicle, funicular, funiculate, funiform
†fūniculus fūnicul-
fūnus funer- funeral, funerary, funerate, funereal
fur fur- thief furuncle
furca furc- fork bifurcation, fourchette, furcate, furcula, furcular, multifurcate, trifurcate, trifurcation
†furcilla furcill-
†furcula furcul-
furtum furt- theft furtive
fuscus
• fuscior fusc- dark fuscation, fuscine, fuscous, infuscate, infuscation, obfuscate, obfuscation, subfuscous
fūstis fūst- cudgel fustigate, fustigation
†fusticulus fusticul-
fūsus fūs- spindle fusain, Fusarium, fusarole, fusee, fuselage, fusilli, fusula, fuze
galbus galb- yellow jaundice
galea gale- helmet galea, galeate, galeiform
galēna galēn- lead ore galena, galenic
gallīna gallīn- hen gallinacean, gallinaceous, gallinule
†gallīnula gallīnul-
gelu gel- congeal, congelation, gel, gelati, gelatin, gelatinous, gelation, gelato, gelée, gelid, gelifluction, gelignite, jellification, jelly
geminus gemin- twin bigeminal, bigeminy, gemel, gemelli, gemelliparous, geminal, geminate, gemination, gemini, gimmal, ingeminate, quadrigeminal, trigeminal, trigeminy
†gemellus gemell-
gemma gemm- bud gem, gemma, gemmaceous, gemmate, gemmiferous, gemmiform, gemmiparous, gemmulation, gemmule, gemmuliferous
†gemmula gemmul-
gena gen- cheek fixigena, gena, genal, librigena
gens gent- gens, genteel, gentile, gentility, gentle, gentrice, gentrification, gentry
genū genū- knee genicular, geniculate, geniculation, geniculum, genu, genual, genucubital, genuflect, genuflection, genuflexion
†geniculum genicul-
genus gener- birth, offspring, creation congener, congeneric, degenerate, degenerative, engender, gender, general, generality, generate, generation, generational, generative, generator, generatrix, generic, generosity, generous, genre, genuine, genus, intergenerational, intergeneric, regenerate, regenerative, subgenre, subgenus, transgender
germen germin- sprout germ, germane, germicide, germinal, germinate, germination, nongermane, regerminate
gibbus gibb- hump gibbose, gibbosity, gibbous
glaber glabr- smooth glabella, glabellar, glabrate, glabrescent, glabrous
†glabellus glabell-
glacies glaci- ice englacial, glacé, glacial, glaciation, glacier, glacious, glacis, glance, interglacial, interglaciation, postglacial, subglacial, supraglacial
gladius gladi- sword gladiate, gladiator, gladiatory, gladiature, gladiolus
glāns gland- acorn eglandular, eglandulose, gland, glandiferous, glandula, glandular, glandule, glanduliferous, glandulose, glans
†glandula glandul-
glēba, glaeba glēb- clod gleba, glebal, glebe, glebosity
globus glob- conglobate, global, globate, globe, globose, globosity, globular, globule, globulin, inglobate
†globulus globul-
glomus glomer- agglomerate, agglomeration, agglomerative, glomerate, glomerular, glomerulation, glomerulus, juxtaglomerular
†glomerulus glomerul-
gluten glutin- glue agglutinant, agglutinate, agglutination, agglutinative, deglutination, glutelin, gluten, glutinosity, glutinous, nonagglutinative
gracilis
• gracilior
• gracillimus gracil- slender engrail, engrailment, gracile, gracility
gradus grad- step aggradation, aggradational, aggrade, antegrade, anterograde, centigrade, degradable, degradation, degradational, degrade, degree, digitigrade, gradation, grade, gradient, gradine, gradual, graduality, graduand, graduate, graduation, gree, laterigrade, multigrade, nongraduate, plantigrade, postgraduate, progradation, prograde, retrogradation, retrograde, saltigrade, tardigrade
grandis
• grandior
• grandissimus grand- aggrandise, aggrandisement, grandee, grandeur, grandific, grandiloquent, grandiose, grandiosity, grandioso, grandity, grandmaster
granum gran- grain degranulation, engrain, filigree, garner, garnet, grain, granary, grange, granger, granite, granivore, granivorous, granivory, granular, granularity, granulate, granulation, granule, grenade, grenadier, grogram, grosgrain, ingrain, multigrain, pomegranate
†granulum granul-
grātus
• gratissimus grāt- aggrace, agree, agreeable, agreeance, agreement, congratulant, congratulate, congratulations, congratulatory, disgrace, grace, graciosity, gracious, gratify, gratification, gratis, gratitude, gratuitous, gratuity, gratulant, gratulate, gratulation, gratulatory
gravis
• gravior
• gravissimus grav- heavy aggravate, aggravation, degravation, gravamen, grave, gravid, gravida, gravidity, gravitas, gravitate, gravitation, gravitational, gravity, grief, grieve, grievance, grievant, grievous, ingravescence, ingravescent, multigravida, multigravidity, nongravitational, nulligravida, primigravida, reaggravate, supergravity
grex greg- flock, herd aggregate, aggregation, aggregator, congregate, congregation, congregational, desegregate, desegregation, disaggregate, egregious, gregarious, intercongregational, segregate, segregation
grossus
• grossior gross- thick engross, engrossment, grocer, grocery, grosgrain, gross
gula gul- gula, gular, gullet, gully, subgular
gurges gurgit- demigorge, disgorge, disgorgement, engorge, engorgement, gorge, gorgeous, gorget, ingurgitate, ingurgitation, regurgitate, regurgitation
gustus gust- taste disgust, gustatory, gusto, gustoso
gutta gutt- drop gout, gutta, guttate, gutter, guttifer, guttiform
guttur guttur- throat goitre, guttural
hallux halluc- big toe hallucal, hallux
hāmus hām- hook hamate, hamiform, hamular, hamulate, hamulus
†hāmulus hāmul-
harena haren- sand arena, arenaceous, arenite, arenose
hasta hast- spear hasta, hastate, hastatic, hastile
hebes hebet- blunt, dull hebetate, hebetude
hedera heder- ivy Hedera, hederaceous
herba herb- grass herbaceous, herbal, herbarium, herbicide, herbivore, herbivorous, herbivory, non-herbal
hērēs hērēd- disinherit, heir, hereditable, hereditament, hereditary, heredity, heritability, heritage, inherit, inheritable, inheritance, inheritor, inheritrix, nonhereditary, noninheritable
hibernus hibern- hibernacle, hibernal
hiems hiem- winter hiemal
hircus hirc- goat hircine
homō homin- man (human being) bonhomie, homage, hombre, homicide, hominid, homuncular, homunculus, human, humane, humanitarian, humanity, inhuman, inhumane, inhumanity, Nemo, nonhuman, prehuman, subhuman, superhuman, transhuman
†homunculus homuncul-
honor honor- honor honorable, honorarium, honorary, honorific
hortus hort- garden cohort, court, courteous, courtesan, courtesy, courtier, curtain, horticulture
hostis host- enemy hostile, hostility
humus hum- ground exhumation, exhume, humate, humation, humic, humiliate, humility, inhumation, inhume
ignis ign- fire igneous, ignite, ignition
imbecillus imbecill- weak imbecile, imbecility
inanis inan- inane, inanity
inferus
• inferior
• infimus infer-
• inferior-
• infim-
• lower
• lowest
• inferior, inferiority
•
inguen inguin- groin inguinal
īnsula īnsul- island insular, insulate, insulation, peninsula, peninsular, isolate, isolation
interus
• interior
• intimus inter-
• interior-
• intim-
•
• entrail, intern, internal, internality
• interior
• intima, intimacy, intimate, intimation
iocus
jocus joc- jest jocular, jocularity, joke
†joculus jocul-
iūdex
jūdex [note 5] iūdic- judge adjudicate, adjudication, adjudicative, adjudicator, adjudicatory, extrajudicial, injudicious, judge, judgement, judgment, judgmental, judicable, judicative, judicator, judicatory, judicature, judicial, judiciary, judicious, nonjudicial, prejudge, prejudgment, prejudice, prejudicial
iugum
jugum iug- yoke conjugacy, conjugal, conjugate, conjugation, jugal, jugate, jugular
iūs iūr- law, right abjuration, abjure, conjure, de jure, jurat, juration, juratory, jurisdiction, jury, justice
iuvenis
juvenis juven- young junior, juniorate, juniority, juvenile, juvenilia, juvenility, rejuvenate
jejunus jejun- jejunal, jejune, jejunity, jejunum
labia labi- lip labial, labium
labor labor- toil collaboration, collaborative, collaborator, elaboration, laboratory, laborious
labrum labr- lip labrose, labrum
lac lact- milk lactate, lactic, lactose
lacrima lacrim- tear lachrymose
lacus lac- lacuna, lacustrine, lagoon, lake
lapis lapid- stone dilapidate, lapidary
lassus lass- lassitude
latex latic- liquid laticifer
latus lat- broad, wide latifoliate, latitude
latus later- side collateral, lateral
laus laud- praise laud, laudable, Lauds
laxus lax- loose laxity, relax
lenis leni- gentle leniency, lenient, leniment, lenis, lenition, lenitive, lenitude, lenity
lens lent- lentil lens, lenticel, lenticular, lentiform
lentus lent- lentic, relent
leo leon- lion leonine
lepus lepor- hare leporid, leporine
levis lev- light (weight) levity, relieve
lēx lēg- law alleged, extralegal, illegal, legal, legality, legislation, legislator, privilege
liber liber- free illiberal, illiberality, liberal, liberality, liberate, liberation, liberator
liber libr- book librarian, library, libretto
libra libr- balance, scales deliberate, deliberation, deliberative, equilibrium, libration
lignum lign- wood ligneous, ligniform, lignin, lignite, lignose
limbus limb- edge limbate, limbic, limbo
limes limit- delimit, limes, limit, limitation
linea line- line align, collinear, collineation, linea, lineage, linear, linearity, multicollinearity
lingua lingu- tongue bilingual, bilinguality, bilinguous, collingual, elinguation, interlanguage, language, ligula, ligular, ligule, lingua franca, lingual, linguiform, linguine, multilingual, prelingual, quadrilingual, sublingual, trilingual
†lingula, ligula lingul-
lira lir- furrow delirament, delirant, delirate, deliration, deliriant, delirifacient, delirious, delirium
littera litter- letter alliteration, alliterative, biliteral, illiteracy, illiterate, literacy, literal, literary, literate, literature, obliterate, obliteration, transliteracy, transliteration, triliteral
locus loc- place accouchement, couch, dislocation, local, locality, locate, location, locative, translocate, translocation
†loculus locul-
longus
• longior
• longissimus long- long allonge, elongate, elongation, longa, longanimity, longe, longeron, longinquity, longitude, longitudinal, longum, lunge, lungo, oblong, prolong, prolongation, purloin
lūbricus lūbric- slippery lubricant, lubricate, lubrication, lubricator, lubricity, lubricous
lucrum lucr- gain, profit lucrative, lucre, lucrific
†lucellum lucell-
lūmen [note 6] lūmin- light dislimn, enlumine, illuminable, illuminance, illuminant, illuminate, illuminati, illumination, illumine, intraluminal, limn, lumen, luminaire, luminal, luminance, luminant, luminaria, luminary, lumination, lumine, luminescence, luminescent, luminiferous, luminosity, luminous, relumine, subluminal, subluminous, superluminal, transillumination, transluminal, ultraluminous
lūna [note 7] lūn- Moon circumlunar, cislunar, demilune, interlunar, interlunation, lunar, lunate, lunatic, lunation, lune, lunette, luniform, lunisolar, mezzaluna, mezzelune, plenilunary, semilunar, sublunar, sublunary, superlunary, translunar
lupus lup- wolf lupine
lūtra lūtr- otter Lutra, lutrine
lutum lut- mud lutaceous, lutite
lux luc- light elucidate, elucidation, elucubrate, elucubration, lucent, lucid, lucidity, Lucifer, luciferous, lucifugal, noctilucent, pellucid, pellucidity, semipellucid, translucency, translucent, translucid, translucidity, translucidus
luxus lux- luxuriant, luxurious, luxury
†macula macul- spot immaculate, macula, macular, maculate, maculation, maculature, macule, maculose
magister magistr- master maestro, magisterial, magistery, magistracy, magistral, magistrate, magistrature, master, mastery, mistral, quartermaster, remaster
magnus
• māior
• maximus magn-
• māior-
• maxim- big, great
• greater
• greatest magnanimity, magnanimous, magnate, magnificent, magnitude
• maestoso, majesty, major, majorate, majordomo, majoritarian, majority, majuscule, mayor, mayoral, mayoralty, semimajor, supermajority
• maxim, maximal, maximum
malleus malle- hammer malleability, malleable, mallet
malus
• peior
• pessimus mal-
• peior-
• pessim- bad
• worse
• worst dismal, grand mal, malady, malaise, malevolence, malevolent, malice, malicious, malignancy, malignant, nonmalignant, petit mal, premalignant
• impair, impairment, pejoration, pejorative
• pessimal
mantum mant- dismantle, dismantlement, manta, mantel, mantelet, mantilla, mantle
†mantellum mantell-
manus manu- hand amanuensis, Bimana, bimanous, bimanual, mainour, maintain, manacle, manage, manageable, management, managerial, mandamus, mandate, maneuver, manicure, manifer, manifest, manifestation, manifesto, maniform, maniple, manipulation, manner, manual, manuary, manubrium, manuduction, manufacture, manumission, manumit, manus, manuscript, Quadrumana, quadrumanous
†manicula manicul-
mare mar- sea marinade, marinate, marine, mariner, maritime, submarine, ultramarine
Mars marti- Mars martial, Martian
māter mātr- mother immaterial, material, materiality, maternal, maternity, matricide, matriculant, matriculate, matrilocal, matrimonial, matrimony, matrix, matron, matter
maturus matur- ripe immature, immaturity, maturant, maturate, maturation, mature, maturescent, maturity, premature
medius medi- middle antemeridian, dimidiate, dimidiation, immediacy, immediate, intermediary, intermediate, intermedio, intermezzo, mean, media, medial, median, mediant, mediation, mediator, mediatrix, mediety, medieval, mediocre, mediocrity, medium, meridian, mezzanine, postmeridian
mel mell- honey melliferous, mellific, mellifluence, mellifluent, mellifluous, melliloquent, mellivorous
membrum membr- bimembral, dismember, dismemberment, member, membral, membrane, membranous, nonmember, semimembranous, transmembrane
memor memor- mindful commemorate, commemoration, commemorative, immemorial, memoir, memorabilia, memorability, memorable, memorandum, memorial, memory, remember, remembrance, rememorate
menda mend- blemish emend, emendation
mendicus mendic- beggar mendicant, mendicate, mendication, mendicity
mens ment- mind comment, commentary, dementia, mental, mentality
merus mer- pure mere
mēta met- goal mete
miles milit- soldier militant, military, militate, militia
mīlle mīll- thousand bimillennium, mile, mileage, miliarense, miliaresion, millefeuille, millefiori, millefleur, millennial, millennium, milli-, million, millionaire, millipede, milreis, multimillion, postmillennial, premillennial
millēnī millēn- a thousand each bimillenary, millenarian, millenary, postmillenarian
millēsimus millēsim- thousandth mil, millesimal
mirus mir- admirability, admirable, admiration, admirative, admire, marvel, miracle, miraculous, mirage, Miranda, mirative, mirativity, mirror
†miraculum miracul-
miser
• miserior
• miserrimus miser- wretched commiserate, commiseration, miser, miserable, misericord, misery
†misellus misell-
missa miss- Mass missal, missificate
mitis
• mitissimus mit- mitigant, mitigate, mitigation
modus mod- accommodate, accommodation, accommodative, accommodator, bimodal, bimodality, commode, commodification, commodious, commodity, decommodification, demodulate, demodulation, demodulator, immodest, immodesty, intermodal, intermodulation, modal, modality, mode, model, modern, modernity, modest, modesty, modicum, modification, modify, modiolus, modular, modularity, modulate, modulation, modulator, module, modulo, modulus, multimodal, multimodality, postmodern, postmodernity, Quasimodo, remodel, remodulate, supermodel, trimodal, trimodality, ultramodern, unimodular, unimodularity
†modulus modul-
moles mol- mass bimolecular, demolition, mole, molecule
mollis moll- soft emollient, mollient, mollify, mollitude, mollusc, molluscicide, molluscivore, mollusk
mons mont- mountain cismontane, dismount, montage, montane, monticello, monticule, montiform, montigenous, mount, piedmont, submontane, surmount, tramontane, transmontane, ultramontane
†monticellus monticell-
†monticulus monticul-
mora mor- delay demur, demure, demurrage, demurral, moratorium
morbus morb- sickness morbid, morbidity
mors mort- death immortal, immortality, mortal, mortality, mortician, rigor mortis
mortuus mort- dead mortgage, mortuary, morgue, postmortem
mōs mōr- custom immoral, immorality, moral, morale, morality, mores, morigerous, morose, morosity
mucrō mucrōn- point mucro, mucronate, mucronation, mucronulate, mucronule
mūcus mūc- mucic, muciferous, muciform, mucigel, mucilage, mucilaginous, mucivore, mucosa, mucous, muculent, submucosa
mulier muli- woman muliebrity, mulierose
multa, mulcta mult- penalty mulct
multus
• plūs
• plūrimus mult-
• plūr-
• plūrim- many
• more
• most multiplex, multiplicity, multitude
• nonplus, plural, plurality, pluriform, plus, surplus
• plurimal
mūlus mūl- mule mular
mundus mund- world antemundane, demimondaine, demimonde, extramundane, intramundane, mondain, mondaine, mondial, mondo, mundane, mundanity, ultramundane
mūrex mūric- murex, muricate, muriculate
muria muri- brine muriate, muriatic
murmur murmur- murmur, murmuration, murmurous
†murmurillum murmurill-
mūrus, moerus mūr- wall antemural, immuration, immure, immurement, intramural, murage, mural
mūs mūr- mouse intermuscular, murine, muscular, muscularity, musculature
†mūsculus mūscul-
musca musc- fly Musca, muscarine, Muscicapa, Muscidae, musciform, mosquito
mūscus mūsc- moss
mustus must- new must
mutilus mutil- mutilate, mutilation, mutilous
mūtulus mūtul- modillion intermutule, modillion, mutular, mutule
mūtus mūt- mute
N–V
Citation form
Declining stem
Meaning
English derivatives
nāpus nāp- turnip neep
nāris nār- nostril internarial, nares, narial, prenarial
nāsus nās- nose intranasal, nasal, nasalance, nasality, nonnasal
nāvis nāv- ship antenave, naval, nave, navicular, navigable, navigate, navy, nonnavigable
†nāvicella nāvicell-
†nāvicula navicul-
nebula nebul- nebula, nebular, nebulous
necesse [note 8] necess- necessary, necessitarian, necessitate, necessitude, necessity, nonnecessity
nepōs nepōt- grandnephew, nephew, nepoticide
nervus nerv- innervate, nerval, nervate, nerve, nervose, nervosity, trinervate
neuter neutr- neither neutral, neutrality, nonneutrality
nīdor nīdor- nidor, nidorose
nīdus nīd- nest denidation, niche, nidicolous, nidificate, nidification, nidifugous, nidulant, nidulate
†nidulus nidul-
niger nigr- black denigrate, denigration, denigrative, denigrator, negrita, nigrities, negrito, negritude, nigrescence, nigrescent, nigrine, nigritude
nihil nihil- nothing annihilate, annihilation, annihilator, nihil, nil
nodus nod- knot acnode, crunode, denouement, internodal, internode, nodal, node, nodose, nodosity, nodular, nodule, nodulose, tacnode
†nodulus nodul-
nomen nomin- name agnomen, agnominal, agnomination, binomen, binominal, denomination, denominational, denominative, denominator, ignominious, ignominy, interdenominational, multidenominational, multinominal, nominal, nomination, nominative, nominator, nominee, nondenominational, noun, postnominal, praenomen, prenominal, pronominal, pronoun, redenomination, renown, surnominal, trinomen, trinominal
nonageni nonagen- ninety each nonagenarian, nonagenary
nonagesimus nonagesim- ninetieth nonagesimal
nōnus non- ninth nonary, None, noon
norma norm- carpenter's square abnormal, abnormality, denormal, enormity, enormous, nonnormal, nonnormative, norm, normal, normality, normative, seminorm, seminormal, subnormal
noster nostr- our nostrum
novem novem- nine November, novennial
novemdecim novemdec- nineteen novemdecillion
noveni noven- nine each Novena, novenary
novus
• novior
• novissimus nov- new innovate, innovation, innovational, innovative, innovator, innovatory, nova, novation, novel, novella, novelty, novice, novitiate, renovatable, renovate, renovation, renovative, renovator, supernova
†novellus novell-
nox noct- night equinoctial, equinox, noctambulous, noctiluca, noctilucent, noctule, nocturn, nocturnal, nocturnality, nocturne, notturno, seminocturnal, trinoctial
nūbēs nūb- cloud enubilate, enubilous, nuance, nubilose, nubilous, obnubilate
nudus nud- naked denudation, denude, nonnude, nude, nudity, seminude, seminudity
nugae nug- trifles nugacious, nugacity, nugation, nugatory
nūmen nūmin- nod numen, numinous
numerus numer- number denumerable, enumerable, enumerate, enumeration, enumerative, enumerator, equinumerant, equinumerous, innumerable, innumeracy, innumerate, innumerous, nonenumerative, numerable, numeracy, numeral, numerary, numerate, numeration, numerative, numerator, numerical, numero, numerosity, numerous, renumerate, supernumerary
nux nuc- nut enucleate, enucleation, extranuclear, internuclear, intranuclear, nucament, nucellus, nucifer, nuciferine, nuciferous, nuciform, Nucifraga, nucivorous, nuclear, nucleate, nucleation, nucleus, nucleolar, nucleolate, nucleolus
†nucula nucul-
octāvus octav- eighth octaval, octave, octavo
octō oct- eight octal, octangular, octavalent, octennial, October, octofid, octopartite, octuped, octuple, octuplet, octuplicate
octōdecim octodecim- eighteen octodecillion, octodecimo
octogeni octogen- eighty each octogenarian, octogenary
octōgēsimus octogesim- eightieth octogesimal
octōni octon- eight each octonary, octonion
oculus ocul- eye binocular, circumocular, inoculation, intraocular, inveigle, ocular, oculus
†ocellus ocell-
odium odi- hatred annoy, ennui, odious, odium
odor odor- deodorant, malodor, malodorous, odoriferous, odorous
oleum ole- oil oleose, oleosity, oleum
omen omin- abominable, abomination, omen, ominous
omnis omn- all omnibenevolence, omniform, omnipotence, omnipresence, omniscience, omnivore
onus oner- burden, load exonerate, exoneration, onerous, onus
opacus opac- shady opacity, opaque
ops op- copious, inopulent, opulence, opulent
opus oper- work chef-d'oeuvre, cooperate, cooperation, cooperative, hors d'oeuvre, inoperable, interoperability, interoperable, inure, inurement, manoeuvre, oeuvre, opera, operability, operable, operand, operant, operate, operation, operational, operative, operator, operose, operosity, opus, opuscule, postoperative, preoperative
†opusculum opuscul-
orbis orb- ring deorbit, orb, orbicle, orbicular, orbiculate, orbit, orbital, postorbital, suborbital, superorbital
†orbiculus orbicul-
ordo ordin- order coordinal, coordinate, coordination, disorder, extraordinary, incoordinate, incoordination, infraorder, inordinate, inordination, insubordinate, insubordination, ordain, ordainment, order, ordinal, ordinance, ordinary, ordinate, ordination, ordinative, ordnance, ornery, parvorder, preordain, preorder, preordination, quasiorder, reordain, reorder, reordination, suborder, subordinate, subordination, superordain, superorder, superordinate, superordination
os or- mouth adorable, adoral, adoration, adore, adosculation, exorable, inexorable, inosculate, inosculation, interosculate, intraoral, oral, oration, orator, oratorio, oratory, orifice, oscitate, oscitation, osculant, oscular, oscularity, osculate, osculation, osculator, osculatory, osculatrix, oscule, osculum
†osculum oscul-
os oss- bone exossation, interosseous, osseous, ossicle, ossicular, ossiferous, ossification, ossifrage, ossify, ossuary
†ossiculum ossicul-
ōscen ōscin- songbird oscine
ostium osti- ostiary, ostiolar, ostiole, ostium
†ostiolum ostiol-
otium oti- leisure negotiable, negotiate, negotiation, nonnegotiable, otiose, otiosity, renegotiate, renegotiation
ovis ov- sheep ovile, ovine
†ovicula ovicul-
ovum ov- egg oval, ovarian, ovary, ovicapsule, ovicidal, ovicide, oviduct, oviferous, oviform, oviposition, ovipositor, ovolo, ovular, ovulation, ovulatory, ovule, ovum, pluriovulate
†ovulum ovul-
pagus pag- pagan, paisano, peasant, peasantry
pala pal- spade palette
palatum palat- roof of the mouth impalatable, palatability, palatable, palatal, palate
palla pall- circumpallial, pall, pallial, palliate, palliative, pallium
pālus pāl- stake impale, impalement, pale, palisade, pole, travail
pălus palūd- marsh paludose
paluster palustr- palustral, palustrine
panis pan- bread accompaniment, accompany, appanage, companion, company, empanada, impanate, pannier, pantry
pannus pann- empanel, impanel, pane, panel, repanel, subpanel
panus pan- panicle
†panicula panicul-
papaver papaver- poppy papaveraceous, papaverine
papilio papilion- butterfly pavilion
par par- equal comparative, comparator, disparage, disparagement, disparity, impar, imparity, nonpareil, pair, par, parile, parity, peer, peerage, subpar, umpire
parcus parc- parcity
paries pariet- wall biparietal, parietal
pars part-
-pert- piece apart, apartment, apportion, apportionment, bipartient, bipartisan, bipartite, bipartition, champerty, compart, compartition, compartment, compartmental, coparcenary, coparcener, counterpart, counterparty, depart, department, departmental, departure, dispart, disproportionate, equipartition, ex parte, impart, impartial, intraparty, jeopardous, jeopardy, multipartite, nonpartisan, parcel, parcenary, parcener, parse, partial, partiality, participate, participle, particle, particular, particularity, particulate, partisan, partita, partite, partition, partitive, partner, party, passel, portion, proportion, proportional, proportionality, purpart, purparty, quadripartite, reapportion, reapportionment, repartee, repartition, superparticular, tripartient, tripartite, unipartite
†particella particell-
†particula particul-
parvus
• minor
• minimus parv-
• min-
• minim- small
• less
• least parvifoliate, parvity, parvovirus
• administer, administration, administrative, administrator, administratrix, maladminister, minister, ministerial, ministrant, ministrative, ministry, minor, minority, minstrel, minstrelsy, minus, minuscule, semiminor
• minim, minimal, minimum
passer passer- sparrow passerine
passus pass- compass, encompass, pace, passage, passant, passement, passementerie, passenger
pater patr- father Jupiter, paternal, paternity, patrician, patrilineal, patrilocal, patrilocality, patrimonial, patrimony, patron, patronage, perpetrate, repatriation
paucus pauc- few paucal, pauciloquent, paucity, poco
pauper pauper- impoverish, impoverishment, pauperage, poor, poverty
pausa paus-
pos- compose, composure, counterpose, counterproposal, disposable, disposal, dispose, disposure, exposal, expose, exposé, exposure, imposable, impose, imposure, interposal, interpose, multipurpose, opposable, opposal, oppose, posada, pose, poseur, poseuse, predispose, proposal, propose, purpose, reimpose, reposal, repose, repurpose, supposal, suppose, transposable, transposal, transpose
pavo pavon- peacock pavone, pavonine
pax pac- peace appease, appeasement, copayment, pacific, pacify, pay, payment, repay, repayment
pectus pector- chest pectoral
pecu pecu- impecunious, peculiar, pecuniary
penna penn- feather pen, pennage, pennate, penniform, pennigerous, pennon
perca perc- perch Perca, Percidae, perciform, percoid, Percoidea
persona person- person impersonate, impersonation, impersonator, person, personable, personage, personal, personality, personification, subpersonality, transpersonal
pēs ped- foot biped, bipedal, expedient, expedite, expedition, impeach, impeachment, impediment, inexpedient, oppidum, pawn, pedal, pedestal, pedestrian, pedicel, pedicle, pedicure, pediform, pedigerous, pedigree, peon, peonage, piedfort, piedmont, pioneer, quadruped, quadrupedal, tripedal
†pediculus pedicul-
pestis pest- pest pesticide, pestiferous, pestilence
pila pil- ball pellet, pelota, peloton, pill
†pilula pilul-
pileus pile- cap Pilea, pileate, pileum, pileus
pilus pil- hair depilation, depilatory, epilation, piliferous, piliform, pilose, pilosity
pinna pinn- feather panache, pinnacle, pinnal, pinnate, pinniform, pinniped
†pinnaculum pinnacul-
pinus pin- pine, pineal
pirus pir- pear piriform
piscis pisc- fish pisces, pisciform, piscine, piscivore
pius pi- dutiful piety, pious, pittance, pity
pix pic- Picea, picene, piceous, pitch
planca planc- plank planch
planta plant- sole implant, implantable, implantation, plant, plantar, plantation, plantigrade, supplant, supplantation, transplant, transplantation
planus plan- flat applanate, applanation, complanar, complanate, coplanar, coplanarity, esplanade, explain, explanation, explanatory, piano, pianoforte, plain, plaintext, planar, planary, planate, planation, plane
platea plate- place displace, displacement, emplacement, piazza, placement, plaza, replace, replacement, transplace
plēbs pleb- common people plebeian, plebiscite, plebs
plenus plen- full plenary, plenipotent, plenipotentiary, plenish, plenishment, plenitude, plenitudinous, plenum
plūma plūm- feather deplumation, deplume, displume, plumage, plume, plumose, plumosity, plumulaceous, plumular, plumule, plumulose, semiplume, superplume
†plūmula plūmul-
plumbum plumb- lead plumb, plumbaginous, plumbago, plumbeous, plummet, plunge, replumb
pluvia pluvi- rain compluvium, displuviate, impluvium, plover, pluvial, pluviosity
pōculum pōcul- cup poculent, poculiform
†pōcillum pōcill-
pollen pollin- polenta, pollen, pollinate, pollination, pollinator, polliniferous
pollex pollic- thumb pollex, pollical, pollicate, prepollex
pondus ponder- weight imponderable, ponder, ponderable, ponderance, ponderation, ponderosa, ponderosity, ponderous, pound, preponderance, preponderate
pons pont- bridge pons, pontage, pontic, pontile, pontine, pontonier, pontoon, punt
populus popul- depopulate, depopulation, people, populace, popular, popularity, populate, population, pueblo, repopulate, repopulation, subpopulation
†popellus popell-
pōpulus pōpul- poplar populetum, Populus
porca, porcus porc- pig porcine, porcupine, pork
porta port- gate anteporch, anteport, anteportico, porch, portal, portcullis, portico, portière
†portula portul-
portus port- importune, importunity, opportune, opportunity, port
posterus
• posterior
• postremus poster-
• posterior-
• postrem-
•
• posterity
• a posteriori, posterior, posteriority
• postremogeniture
potis pot- compossible, idempotence, idempotent, impossible, impotence, impotency, impotent, nilpotence, nilpotent, posse, possible, potence, potency, potent, potentate, potential, potentiality, puissance, puissant, subpotency, superpotency, superpotential, unipotent
prandium prandi- lunch prandial, preprandial
pravus prav- crooked depravity
pretium preti- price appreciate, appreciation, depreciation, precious
prex prec- prayer preces
prior
• prīmus prior-
• prīm- former
• first a priori, prior, priority, priory, subprior
• prima facie, primacy, primal, primary, primate, prime, primer, primine, primitive, primogeniture, primordial, primrose, Primula, subprimal, subprime
privus priv- own privacy, private, privy
probrum probr- opprobrium
probus prob- approbation, approval, approve, improbability, improbable, probability, probable, proband, probate, probation, probationary, probative, probity, reprobate, reproval
prope
• propior
• proximus prop-
• propior-
• proxim- near, nigh
• nearer
• nearest propinquity, propitiation, propitiatory, propitious
• approach, rapprochement, reproach
• proximal, proximate, proximity
proprius propri- proper appropriate, appropriation, impropriety, inappropriate, propriety
prunus prun- plum prune
publicus public- public, publican, publication, publicity
puer puer- boy puerile, puerility, puerperant
pulcher pulchr- beautiful pulchritude, pulchritudinous
pullus pull- poultry, pullet, pullorum, pullulate, pullulation, repullulate, repullulation
†pullulus pullul-
pulmo pulmon- lung extrapulmonary, intrapulmonary, pulmonary
pulvinus pulvin- cushion, pillow pulvilli, pulvinar, pulvinated, pulvinus
pulvis pulver- dust, powder pulverize, pulverulence, pulverulent
pumex pumic- pumice stone pumicate, pumice, pumiceous, pumiciform, pumicite
pupa pup- doll pupae, pupal, puparium, pupation, pupil
purus pur- pure depurate, depuration, impure, impurity, pure, purification, purity
pus pur- pus purulence, purulent
quadrageni quadragen- forty each quadragenarian, quadragenary
quadrāgēsimus quadrāgēsim- fortieth Quadragesima, quadragesimal
quadrāgintā quadrāgint- forty quarantine
quadrini quadrin- four each carillon, carillonneur, quadrin
quadrum, quadrus quadr- square biquadrate, biquadratic, cadre, conquadrate, escadrille, intrasquad, quadrance, quadrate, quadratic, quadratrix, quadrature, quadrel, quadric, quadrille, quarry, squad, squadron, squarable, square, subsquadron
†quadrellus quadrell-
quartus quart- fourth inquartation, interquartile, quadroon, quart, quartal, quartan, quartary, quarter, quartet, quartic, quartile, quartine, quarto, semiquartile
quaternī quatern- four each biquaternion, quatern, quaternary, quaternate, quaternion, quaternity, quire
quattuor quadr- four quadrangle, quadrennial, quadriceps, quadrifarious, quadrifid, quadrifolium, quadrifrons, quadrilateral, quadrilingual, quadriliteral, quadrillion, quadrinational, quadrinodal, quadrinomial, quadrinominal, quadripara, quadrireme, quadrisection, quadrivalent, quadrivium, quadruped, quadruple, quadruplet, quadruplex, quadruplicate, quatrain, quatre, quatrefoil
quattuordecim quattuordecim- fourteen quatorzain, quatorze, quattuordecillion
quiēs quiēt- rest acquiesce, acquiescence, acquiescent, acquit, acquittal, acquittance, inquietude, quiescence, quiescent, quiet, quietude, quietus, quit, requiem, requiescat, requital, requite, requitement
quīndecim quīndecim- fifteen quindecennial, quindecillion, quindecimal, quindecimvir, quinzaine, quinze
quindēni quindēn- fifteen each quindenary
quingēnī, quingentēnī quingēn- five hundred each quingenary
quīnī quīn- five each biquinary, quinarius, quinary, quinate
quinquageni quinquagen- fifty each quinquagenarian, quinquagenary
quintus quint- fifth biquintile, quint, quinta, quintal, quintan, quintant, quinte, quintessence, quintessential, quintic, quintile, quintipara, quintus, semiquintile
radius radi- ray, spoke biradial, circumradius, interradial, irradiance, irradiate, irradiation, multiradial, nonradiative, nonradioactive, radial, radian, radiance, radiant, radiation, radiator, radio, radioactive, radioactivity, radius, raion, ray, semiradial, transradial
rādīx rādīc- root biradical, deracinate, deracination, eradicable, eradicate, radical, radicand, radicant, radicate, radicel, radicle, radicular, radicule, radiculose, radish, ultraradical
†radicula radicul-
rāmus rām- branch biramous, ramada, ramage, ramal, ramate, ramification, ramiform, ramon, ramose, ramosity, ramulose, ramulus, ramus, ramuscule, uniramous
†rāmulus rāmul-
rāna rān- frog ranula, ranunculaceous, ranunculus
†rānula rānul-
†rānunculus rānuncul-
rāpa, rāpum rāp- turnip rape, ravioli
†rāpulum rāpul-
remus rem- oar bireme, quadrireme, quinquereme, remex, remiform, remiges, remigial, remiped, sexireme, trireme
rēn ren- kidney adrenal, renal, reniform
res re- thing irrealis, real, reality, surreal
rete ret- net reticle, reticular, reticulate, reticulation, reticule, retiform, retina
†reticulum reticul-
rēx rēg- king interregnum, regal, regalia, regality, regency, regent, regious, reguline, reign, royal, viceroy
†regulus regul-
ripa rip- bank arrival, arrive, arrivé, riparian, river, riverine, riviera, transriverine
ritus rit- rite ritual
rivus riv- brook corrival, corrivation, derivation, derivative, derive, nonrivalrous, rival, rivality, rivalrous, rivalry, rivose, rivulet, Rivulus
†rivulus rivul-
rōbor rōbor- oak corroborant, corroborate, corroboration, corroborative, corroborator, robust
rōs rōr- dew irrorate, irroration
rosa ros- rose primrose, rosacea, rosaceous, rosarian, rosarium, rosary, rosé, roseola, rosette, rosulate, sub rosa
†rosula rosul-
rōstrum rōstr- beak, prow brevirostrate, curvirostral, lamellirostral, rostellate, rostelliform, rostellum, rostral, rostrate, rostriform, rostrulum, rostrum
†rostellum rostell-
†rostrulum rostrul-
rota rot- wheel circumrotation, contrarotation, rondeau, rondel, rondo, rotary, rotation, rotational, rotelle, rotifer, Rotifera, rotiferous, rotiform, rotula, rotund, rotunda, rotundifolious, rotundity, roulette, round, roundel, rowel
†rotella rotell-
†rotula rotul-
ruber rubr- red erubescence, erubescent, rubella, Rubio, rubious, rubric, rubricate, rubrication, rubricator, ruby
†rubellus rubell-
rūdis rūd- rude erudiate, erudite, erudition, rudiment, rudimentary, rudity
rūdus rūder- rubbish ruderal
rūfus rūf- red rufescence, rufescent, rufous
ruga rug- wrinkle arroyo, corrugant, corrugate, corrugation, erugate, rugose
rūmen rūmin- throat rumen, rumenic, ruminal, ruminant, ruminate, rumination, ruminator
rūpēs rūp- crag, rock rupestrine, rupicolous
rūs rūr- countryside, farm nonrural, roister, roisterous, rural, rustic, rusticate, rustication, rusticity
sacer sacr-
-secr- sacred consecrate, consecration, deconsecration, desecration, desecrator, execrable, execrate, execration, inexecrable, obsecrate, reconsecrate, sacrament, sacrifice, sacrificial, sacrilege, sacrilegious, sacristy, sacrosanct, saint, sanctimony, sanction, Sanctus, Tersanctus
saeculum saecul- nonsecular, secular, secularity
saepēs saep- hedge septal, septarium, septate, septiform, septifragal, septulate, septulum, septum, transept, transeptal, uniseptate
saeta, sēta saet- bristle searce, seta, setaceous, setal, setaria, setiferous, setiform, setigerous, setireme, setose
†saetula saetul-
sagina sagin- saginate, sagination
sal sal- salt desalinate, desalination, salami, salary, saline, salinity, salsa, sauce, saucisson, sausage
sanguis sanguin- blood consanguineous, sangfrois, sanguinaceous, sanguinary, sanguine
sanus san- sound insane, insanity, sanatorium, sane, sanity
saxum sax- rock saxatile, saxicavous, saxicoline, saxifrage, saxifragous
sēdecim sēdecim- sixteen sedecimal
sēdēnī sēdēn- sixteen each sedenion
semen semin- seed disseminate, dissemination, disseminative, disseminator, disseminule, inseminate, insemination, semen, seminal, seminar, seminarian, seminary, seminiferous, seminific, seminivorous, seminose
semis semi- half semiannual, semicolon, semiconductor, semiconscious, seminatural
senex sen- old man senate, senator, senile, senility, senior, seniority
seni sen- six each senary
septem sept- seven septangular, September, septemfid, septemfluous, septemvir, septennial, septifarious, septilateral, septinsular, septireme, septivalent, septuple, septuplet, septuplicate
septeni septen- seven each septenary
septimus septim- seventh septimal, septime
sex sex- six semester, sexangle, sexangular, sexavalent, sexennial, sexennium, sexireme, sexivalent, sexpartite, sexradiate, sextain, sextuple, sextuplet
sexageni sexagen- sixty each sexagenarian, sexagenary
sexagesimus sexagesim- sixtieth sexagesimal
sextus sext- sixth bissextile, bissextus, semisextile, sestet, sestina, Sext, sextain, sextan, sextans, sextant, sextary, sextic, sextile, sextillion, siesta, sixte
†sextula sextul-
sibilus sibil- hiss assibilate, assibilation, persiflage, sibilance, sibilant, sibilate, sibilation, sibilous
siccus
• siccior sicc- dry demi-sec, desiccant, desiccation, exsiccant, exsiccate, exsiccation, exsiccator, exsiccatum, sec, siccant, siccation, siccative, siccific
sidus sider- constellation consider, considerable, considerate, consideration, desiderate, desideration, desiderative, desideratum, desideria, desirability, desirable, desire, Desiree, inconsiderable, inconsiderate, inconsideration, reconsider, reconsideration, sidereal
signum sign- mark, sign adsignify, assign, assignable, assignat, assignation, assignee, assignment, consign, consignable, consignation, consignee, consignment, cosign, cosignatory, countersign, countersignal, countersignature, design, designate, designation, designative, designator, designatory, designee, ensign, insignia, insignificance, insignificant, nonsignatory, re-sign, reassign, reassignment, redesign, redesignate, redesignation, reseal, resealable, resign, resignation, sain, seal, sealable, sealant, sigil, sigillary, sigillate, sigla, sign, signaculum, signage, signal, signalment, signate, signation, signatory, signature, signee, signet, significance, significant, signification, significative, significavit, signum
†sigillum sigill-
silva silv- forest silvan, silviculture
similis simil- like assimilate, assimilation, similar, similarity, simile, similitude, verisimilitude
sincerus sincer- insincere, insincerity, sincere, sincerity
singulus singul- one each single, singularity, singulation, singulative
sinister sinistr- left sinister, sinistral
sinus sinu- curve insinuation, sine, sinus, sinuose, sinuosity, sinuous
soccus socc- slipper sock
†socculus soccul-
socius, socia soci- associate, association, associative, consociate, consociation, consociational, disassociate, disassociation, dissociable, dissocial, dissociate, dissociation, dissociative, interassociation, nonassociative, sociability, sociable, social, sociality, sociative, societal, society
sol sol- sun circumsolar, extrasolar, insolate, insolation, solar, solarium, soliform, soliscence, solstice, subsolar
solidus solid- nonsolid, quasisolid, semisolid, sol, solder, soldier, soldiery, soldo, solid, solidarity, solidary, solidification, solidity, solidus, sou
solium soli- seat soil, soilure, subsoil
solum, solea sol- bottom aridisol, entresol, inceptisol, insole, sole (fish), sole (foot), soleus, solifluxion, solum
solus sol- alone, only desolate, desolation, desolatory, saudade, sole, soliloquy, solitaire, solitary, solitude, solitudinarian, solitudinous, solivagous, solo, sullen
somnium somni- dream somnial
somnus somn- sleep insomnia, somnifacient, somniferous, somnific, somniloquy, somnolent
sonus son- sound absonant, ambisonic, assonance, assonant, assonate, consonance, consonant, consonous, dissonance, dissonant, inconsonance, inconsonant, infrasonic, infrasound, resonance, resonant, resonate, resound, sonance, sonant, sonnet, sonorant, sonority, soun, sound, subsonic, supersonic, triconsonantal, ultrasonic, ultrasound, unison, unisonal, unisonant, unisonous
sopor sopor- deep sleep sopor, soporific
soror soror- sister cousin, sororal, sororate, sororicide, sorority
sors sort- lot consort, consortial, consortium, sort, sortition, subsort
†sorticula sorticul-
spatium spati- space interspace, interspatial, space, spatial, spatiate, subspace
spēs spēr- hope despair, desperado, desperate, desperation, esperance, prosper, prosperity, prosperous
spica spic- spica, spicate, spicose, spicosity, spicular, spiculate, spicule, spiculiform
†spiculum spicul-
spina spin- thorn infraspinate, infraspinatus, interspinal, spinal, spine, spinel, spinescent, spiniferous, spiniform, spinose, spinous
spūma spūm- foam despumate, despumation, spoom, spumante, spume
squāma squām- scale desquamate, desquamation, desquamative, squamate, Squamella, squamiform, squamosal, squamose, squamous, squamule, squamulose, subsquamosal, supersquamosal
†squāmula squāmul-
squarrōsus squarrōs- squarrose, squarrulose
squātina squātin- angel shark Squatina
stagnum stagn- restagnant, restagnate, restagnation, stagnancy, stagnant, stagnate, stagnation
stella [note 9] stell- star circumstellar, constellation, interstellar, quasistellar, stellar, stellate, stellation, stelliferous, stelliform, stellula, stellular, substellar
sterilis steril- nonsterile, sterilant, sterile, sterility
stilus [note 10] stil- stiletto, stiliform, style, stylet, stylus
stimulus stimul- costimulation, costimulatory, stimulate, stimulation, stimulative, stimulator, stimulus
stipes stipit- etiolate, etiolation, exstipulate, instipulate, stipe, stipel, stipellate, stipes, stipitate, stipitiform, stipular, stipule, stubble
†stipella stipell-
†stipula stipul-
stips stip- stipend
stiria stiri- drop distill, distilland, distillate, distillation, distillery, stillatitious, stillatory
†stilla still-
stirps stirp- extirpate, extirpation
strēnuus strenu- strenuity, strenuous
stria stri- furrow extrastriate, striate, striation, striatum, striature
strix strig- owl strigine, Strix
stuppa stupp- tow stupeous, stupose
stuprum stupr- constuprate, constupration
suavis suav- sweet assuage, assuagement, suave, suaviloquent, suaviloquy, suavity
sucus
succus succ- juice exsuccous, succulence, succulent
sulcus sulc- furrow bisulcate, bisulcous, sulcal, sulcate, sulcation, sulciform, sulcus, trisulcate
superus
• superior
• supremus, summus super-
• superior-
• suprem-, sum- over
• higher
• highest insuperable, superable
• superior, superiority
• consummate, sum, summa, summation, summit, summitry, summity, supreme, supremity, supremum
supīnus supin- resupinate, resupination, resupine, supinate, supination, supinator, supine, supinity
sūra sur- calf sural
surdus surd- deaf absurd, absurdity, surd
sūrus sur- branch surculate, surculose
†sūrculus surcul-
sūs su- sow suid, Suidae
susurrus susurr- susurrant, susurrate, susurration, susurrous
taberna tabern- tabernacle, tabernacular, tavern
tabernaculum tabernacul-
tabes tab- tabefaction, tabes, tabescence, tabescent, tabid
tabula tabul- board tabellion, table, tablet, tabular, tabulate, tabulation, tabulator
†tabella tabell-
taedium taedi- tediosity, tedium
tardus tard- slow retard, retardation, tardy
templum templ- temple templar, template
tempus tempor- time contemporaneous, contemporary, extemporaneous, tempest, tempo, temporal, temporaneous, temporary
tenuis tenu- thin attenuant, attenuate, attenuation, attenuator, extenuate, extenuation, tenuate, tenuifolious, tenuis, tenuity, tenuous
terminus termin- boundary coterminous, determinable, determinant, determinate, determination, determinative, determinator, determine, exterminate, extermination, indeterminable, indeterminate, interminable, terminal, terminate, termination, terminative, terminator
terni tern- three each tern, ternary, ternate, ternion
terra terr- dry land atterration, circumterrestrial, disinter, disinterment, extraterrestrial, extraterritorial, extraterritoriality, inter, interment, parterre, reinter, reinterment, souterrain, subterrane, subterranean, terrace, terracotta, terrain, terran, terrane, terraqueous, terrarium, terrene, terreplein, terrestrial, terricolous, terrier, terrigenous, territorial, territoriality, territory, terroir, tureen
tertius terti- third sesquitertian, sesterce, subtertian, Terce, tercet, tercine, tertial, tertian, tertiary, tertiate, tierce
testis test- witness attest, attestable, attestation, attestator, contest, contestable, contestant, contestation, counter-protest, detest, detestable, detestation, incontestability, incontestable, intestable, intestacy, intestate, obtest, obtestation, protest, Protestant, protestation, protestator, testacy, testament, testamentary, testamur, testate, testation, testator, testatrix, testicle, testicond, testicular, testiculate, testimonial, testimonium, testimony
titulus titul- title disentitle, disentitlement, entitle, entitlement, intertitle, nontitle, retitle, subtitle, tilde, titular, titulary, titulus
tōtus tōt- all, whole factotum, subtotal, total, totality, totipotent
trēs tri- three trammel, trellis, trey, triangle, triceps, triennial, trillion, triolet, triple, triplet, triplicate, triquetra, triquetrous, triradiate, trireme, triumvirate, trivia
tribus trib- attributable, attribute, attribution, attributive, contribute, contribution, contributive, contributor, contributory, deattribute, deattribution, distributable, distributary, distribute, distribution, distributive, distributor, equidistribution, intertribal, nondistributive, redistribute, redistribution, retribute, retribution, retributive, subtribe, tribal, tribe, tribunal, tribune, tributary, tribute
tricae tric- tricks extricable, extricate, extrication, inextricable, intricacy, intricate, intrigant, intrigue, treacherous, treachery, trickery
trīgēsimus trīgēsim- thirtieth trigesimal
trīnī trīn- three each nontrinitarian, trinal, trinary, trine, Trinidad, Trinitarian, trinity
tubus tub- tube intubate, intubation, tubal, tubate, tube, tubicolous, tubicorn, tubiform, tubular, tubulate, tubule
†tubulus tubul-
turba turb- disturb, disturbance, nonperturbative, perturb, perturbance, perturbation, perturbative, trouble, troublous, turbid, turbidity, turbinate, turbine, turbulence, turbulent
†turbula turbul-
tussis tuss- cough pertussis, tussive
ūber ūber- udder exuberance, exuberant, exuberate, uberous, uberty
ulcus ulcer- sore nonulcerous, ulcer, ulcerate, ulceration, ulcerative, ulcerous
†ulcusculum ulcuscul-
ulmus ulm- elm Ulmaceae, ulmaceous, ulmic, Ulmus
ulter
• ulterior
• ultimus ultr-
• ulterior-
• ultim- –
• farther
• farmost, farthest –
• ulterior, ulteriority
• penultimate, ultima, ultimate, ultimatum, ultimogeniture
umbra umbr- shade, shadow adumbrate, adumbration, inumbrate, penumbra, umbrage, umbrageous, umbrella
†umbella unbell-
uncia unci- twelfth inch, ounce, quincuncial, uncial
uncus unc- hook unciform, Uncinaria, uncinate, Uncinia
unda und- wave abound, abundance, abundant, inundate, redound, redundancy, redundant, superabound, superabundance, superabundant, surround, undulant, undulate, undulation, undulatory, undulose
undecim undecim- eleven undecimarticulate
undeni unden- eleven each undenary
unguis ungu- claw, hoof ungual, unguiferous, unguiform, ungular, ungulate
†ungula ungul-
ūnus ūn- one adunation, biunique, coadunate, coadunation, disunite, disunity, malunion, nonuniform, nonuniformity, nonunion, nonunique, nonunity, onion, reunification, reunion, reunite, triune, unanimity, unanimous, unary, unate, unicorn, unific, unification, uniform, uniformity, union, unique, unite, unity
†ūllus [note 11] ūll-
urbs urb- city conurbation, interurban, suburb, suburban, urban, urbane
ursus urs- bear ursine, Ursus
uterus uter- womb extrauterine, transuterine, uterine, uterus
†uterculus utercul-
ūva uv- grape uvea, uveal, uvula, uvular
†ūvula uvul-
uxor uxōr- wife uxorial, uxoricide, uxorilocal, uxorious
vacca vacc- cow vaccary, vaccination, vaccine, vaquero
vacuus vacu- empty avoid, avoidable, avoidance, devoid, evacuate, evacuee, vacuole, vacuous, vacuum, void, voidable, voidance
vadum vad- ford vadose
vāgīna vāgīn- sheath extravaginal, invaginate, invagination, transvaginal, vagina, vaginal, vanilla
vagus vag- wandering astray, evagation, extravagance, extravagant, extravaganza, extravagate, stray, vagabond, vagary, vagile, vague, vagus
valgus valg- bow-legged valgus
vallum vall- rampart circumvallate, circumvallation, contravallation, interval, multivallate, vallar, vallate, vallation, vallum
valva valv- bivalve, valvate, valve
vanus van- empty, vain evanesce, evanescence, evanescent, evanish, vaniloquence, vanish, vanitas, vanity, vaunt
varius vari- varying bivariate, contravariance, contravariant, countervair, covariance, covariant, covariate, covariation, intervarietal, invariable, invariance, invariant, miniver, multivariable, multivariate, subvariety, univariate, vair, vairy, variability, variable, variance, variant, variate, variation, variational, variegate, variegation, variegator, varietal, variety, variform, variola, variolation, variorum, various, vary
vās vās- vessel extravasate, extravasation, extravascular, intravasate, intravasation, intravascular, vas, vasal, vascular, vasculature, vasculose, vasculum, vase, vasiform, vasoconstriction
†vāscellum vāscell-
†vāsculum vāscul-
vassus vass- servant valet, varlet, vassal, vassalage
†vassallus vassall-
vastus vast- empty devastate, devastation, vast, vastitude, vastity, wastage, waste
vellus veller- fleece vellus
velox
• velocior
• velocissimus veloc- quick, swift velocipede, velociraptor, velocity
vēlum vēl- sail, veil reveal, revelation, revelator, revelatory, velamen, velar, velate, veliger, velum, vexil, vexillary, vexillation, vexillum, voile
†vēxillum vēxill- flag
vēna vēn- vein devein, intravenous, vein, veinlet, venae cavae, venation, venational, venesection, venipuncture, venisection, venose, venosity, venous, venular, venule, venulose
†venula venul-
venēnum venēn- envenomation, venenation, venenose, venom, venomous
venter ventr- belly eventration, interventricular, subventricular, supraventricular, ventral, ventricle, ventricular, ventriloquy
ventus vent- wind ventage, ventail, ventilate, ventilation, ventilator, ventilatory, ventose, ventosity
†ventulus ventul-
venum ven- venal, venality, vend
venus vener- desire venerable, venereal
vērātrum vērātr- hellebore veratridine, veratrine, Veratrum
verbum verb- word adverb, adverbial, proverb, proverbial, verbal, verbatim, verbiage, verbicide, verbid, verbose, verbosity
vermis verm- worm vermeil, vermian, vermicelli, vermicide, vermicular, vermiculate, vermiculation, vermicule, vermiculite, vermiculose, vermiculture, vermiform, vermifuge, vermilion, vermin, verminate, vermination, verminous, vermiparous, vermivore, vermivorous
†vermiculus vermicul-
vernus vern- spring vernal
vērus ver- true veracious, veracity, verify, veritable, verity
vespa vesp- wasp vespacide
vesper vesper- evening vespertine
vestigium vestig- trace, track investigate, vestige, vestigial
vestis vest- clothing circumvest, disinvest, disinvestment, divest, divestiture, divestment, invest, investiture, investment, reinvest, reinvestment, revest, revet, revetment, transvestite, travesty, vest, vestment, vesture
vetus veter- old inveteracy, inveterate, inveteration, veteran, veterovata
via vi- way bivial, bivious, bivium, convey, conveyance, convoy, deviance, deviant, deviate, deviation, devious, envoy, impervious, invoice, nontrivial, obviate, obviation, obvious, pervious, previous, quadrivial, quadrivium, semipervious, trivial, triviality, trivium, via, viaduct, vialis, viary, viatical, viaticum, viator, voyage, voyageur
viceni vicen-, vigen- twenty each vicenarian, vicenary
vīcēsimus vīcēsim- twentieth vicesimary, vicesimate, vicesimation, vigesimal
vicis vic- change subvicar, vicar, vicarage, vicarial, vicariance, vicariant, vicariate, vicarious, viceroy, vicissitude, vicissitudinous, viscount, viscountess
vicus vic- vicinage, vicinal, vicine, vicinity
vīgēsimus vīgēsim- twentieth septemvigesimal, vigesimal
vīgintī vīgint- twenty vigintillion, vigintisexviri, vigintivirate, vigintiviri
vīlis
• vilior
• vilissimus vīl- cheap, vile revile, revilement, vile, vilification, vilify, vilipend
vīlla vīll- country house demivill, intervillage, supervillain, supervillainess, vill, villa, village, villain, villainess, villainous, villainy, villanelle, villatic, ville, villein, villeinage
†vīllula vīllul-
villus vill- shaggy hair intervillous, velour, velvet, villiform, villose, villosity, villous, villus
vindex vindic- avenge, revanche, revenge, vendetta, vengeance, vindicable, vindicate, vindication, vindicator, vindicatory, vindictive
vinum vin- wine vignette, vine, viniculture, vinosity
vir vir- man (masculine) quadrumvirate, triumvirate, virago, virile, virility, virtue
virga virg- rod, twig virga, virgate, virgule
viscus viscer- internal organ eviscerate, visceral, viscus
vita vit- life revitalize, viable, vital, vitality, vitamin
vitium viti- vice, vicious, vitiate
vitrum vitr- glass vitreous, vitriol
viverra viverr- ferret viverrid, viverrine
vola vol- palm volar
vox vōc- voice advocacy, advocate, advowson, avocate, avocation, avoke, avouch, avouchment, avow, avowal, avowance, avowant, avowry, convocation, convoke, devoice, disavouch, disavow, disavowal, disavowance, equivocal, equivocation, equivocator, invocation, irrevocable, nonvocal, prevocalic, provocation, revocable, revocation, revoice, revoke, sub voce, univocal, univocalic, univocity, vocable, vocabulary, vocal, vocalic, vocality, vocation, vocational, vocative, vociferant, vociferous, voice, voiceprint, vouch, voucher, vouchment, vouchsafe, vowel
†vōcula vōcul-
vulgus vulg- crowd divulge, vulgar, vulgarity, vulgate
vulnus vulner- wound invulnerability, invulnerable, vulnerability, vulnerable, vulnerary, vulnerose
vulpēs vulp- fox vulpecular, vulpicide, vulpine
†vulpēcula vulpēcul-
Citation form
Declining stem
Meaning
English derivatives
Key
† Diminutive
Jump up ^ Contracted from axilla
Jump up ^ Contracted from cernimen
Jump up ^ Contracted from figibula
Jump up ^ for flagma
Jump up ^ Contracted from jūs and dicō
Jump up ^ Contracted from lucimen
Jump up ^ Contracted from luc-
Jump up ^ Contracted from ne- and cedō
Jump up ^ for sterula
Jump up ^ Contracted from stiglus
Jump up ^ Contracted from ūnulus
Verbs[edit]
In some Latin verbs, a preposition caused a vowel change in the root of the verb. For example, "capiō" prefixed with "in" becomes "incipio".
Latin verbs
Citation form
Present stem
Perfect stem
Participial stem
Meaning
English derivatives
aceō ac- acu- – be sour acescent, acid, acidity, peracid
‡acescō acesc- acu- – become sour
agō
-igō ag-
-ig- ēg- āct- act, drive abaction, abactor, act, actant, actio, action, actionable, actionary, activate, activation, activator, active, activity, actor, actual, actuality, actuarial, actuary, actuate, actuation, actuator, actuose, agenda, agency, agent, agentive, agible, agile, agility, agitate, agitation, agitative, agitato, agitator, ambages, ambaginous, ambagious, ambiguity, ambiguous, assay, castigate, castigation, coact, coaction, coactive, coagency, coagent, coagment, coagmentation, coagulant, coagulate, coagulation, coagulum, cogency, cogent, cogitability, cogitable, cogitabund, cogitate, cogitation, cogitative, cogitator, compurgation, counteract, counteraction, counteragent, counterreaction, deactivate, deactivation, disambiguate, disambiguation, enact, enactment, enactor, entracte, essay, exact, examen, examine, excogitate, exigency, exigent, expurgate, fumigate, fumigation, inaction, inactive, indagate, indefatigable, inexact, interact, interaction, interactive, interagency, intransigent, litigate, mitigate, navigate, peract, precogitation, proactive, prodigality, prodigence, purgament, purgation, purgative, purgatory, purge, react, reaction, reactionary, reactive, reactor, reagent, redact, redaction, reenact, reenactment, reenactor, reexamine, retroact, retroaction, retroactive, subact, subaction, transact, transaction, transactional, transactivation, transactivator, variegate, variegation
†agitō agit- agitav- agitat-
alō al-
-ol-
-ul- alu- alit-
alt- nourish adolescence, adolescent, adult, alible, aliment, alimental, alimentary, alimentation, alimonious, alimony, alma mater, altar, altiloquent, altissimo, altitude, altitudinal, alto, altricial, alumnus, coalesce, coalescence, coalescent, coalite, coalition, coalitional, contralto, exalt, exaltation
‡alescō alesc-
-olesc- alit-
ambulō ambul- ambulav- ambulat- walk amble, ambulance, ambulatory, circumambulation, perambulate, preamble
amō am- amav- amat- like, love amateur, amatory, amigo, amorous, enamor, paramour
appello appell- appellav- appellat- call, address appeal, appellant, appellate, appellation
apō ap-
api-
epi- ap- apt-
-ept- fasten adapt, adaptable, adaptation, adaptative, apt, aptate, aptitude, aptitudinal, attitude, attitudinal, inept, ineptitude, maladaptation
†aptō apt- aptav- aptat-
ardeō ard- ars- ars- be on fire ardent, ardor
areō ar- – – be dry arid, aridisols, aridity
arguō argu- argu- argut- argue, argument
audeō aud- aus- – be bold, dare
audiō aud- audiv- audit- hear audibility, audible, audience, audient, audio, audit, audition, auditive, auditor, auditorium, auditory, inaudible
augeō aug- aux- auct- increase auction, augmentation, augmentative
aveō av- – – avarice, avid
bibō bib- bib- bibit- drink beverage, bibulous, imbibe, imbrue
cadō
-cidō cad-
-cid- cecid- cas- fall accident, accidental, cadaver, cadaverine, cadaverous, cadence, cadent, cadenza, caducous, cascade, case, casual, casualty, casuistry, chance, coincide, coincidence, coincidental, decadence, decadent, decay, deciduous, demicadence, escheat, escheatage, incident, incidental, recidivous, semelincident
caedō caed-
-cid- cecid- caes-
-cis- cut caesura, cement, cementum, chisel, circumcise, circumcision, concise, concision, decide, decision, decisive, deciso, excide, excise, excision, excisional, imprecise, imprecision, incise, incision, incisive, incisor, incisory, incisure, indecision, indecisive, precise, precision, scissors, succise, succision
caleō cal- calu- – be warm caldarium, caldera, calefacient, calefaction, calefactive, calefactory, calenture, calescent, calid, calor, calore, calorie, calorifacient, calorific, caudle, cauldron, nonchalance, nonchalant, recalescence, scald
‡calescō calesc- calu- –
canō can-
-cin- cecin- cant-
-cent- sing accent, accentual, accentuate, accentuation, canción, cant, cantabile, cantata, cantation, cantatory, cantatrice, canticle, canticum, cantiga, cantilena, cantion, canto, cantor, cantus, chanson, chansonnier, chant, chanteur, chanteuse, chanticleer, concent, descant, discant, enchant, enchantment, incantation, incantational, incentive, plainchant, precentor, recant, recantation, succentor
†cantō cant- cantav- cantat-
†cantitō cantit- cantitav- cantitat-
capiō
-cipiō cap-
-cup- cep-
-cip- capt-
-cept- take accept, acceptable, acceptance, acceptancy, acceptant, acceptation, accipient, anticipate, anticipation, anticipative, anticipatory, capability, capable, capacious, capacitance, capacitate, capacity, capistrate, capstan, captation, caption, captious, captivate, captivation, captive, captivity, captor, capture, case, catch, catchment, chase, conceit, conceivable, conceive, concept, conceptacle, conceptible, conception, conceptional, conceptive, conceptual, contraception, contraceptive, deceit, deceive, deception, deceptive, discept, disceptation, disceptator, emancipate, except, exceptant, exception, exceptional, exceptive, exceptor, excipient, exciple, excipulum, forceps, imperceptible, incapability, incapable, incapacious, incapacitant, incapacitate, incapacitation, incapacity, incept, inception, inceptive, inceptor, incipience, incipient, inconceivable, intercept, interception, interceptor, intussusception, participant, participate, participial, participle, perceive, percept, perceptible, perception, perceptive, percipience, percipient, precept, preception, preceptive, preceptor, preceptory, preceptress, precipient, prince, principal, principality, recapture, receipt, receive, recept, receptacle, receptible, reception, receptive, receptivity, receptor, receptory, recipe, recipience, recipient, recover, recovery, recuperate, susceptible, susception, susceptive, susceptivity, susceptor, suscipiency, suscipient
†captō capt-
-cept- captav- captat-
-ceptat-
careō car- caru- carit- lack charity, precarious
carpō
-cerpō carp-
-cerp- carps- carpt-
-cerpt- pick, pluck carpe diem, decerp, decerpt, decerption, discerp, discerption, excerpt
cassō cass- cassav- cassat- cassate, cassation
caveō cav- cav- caut- beware caution, cautionary, caveat, precaution, precautionary
cēdō ced- cess- cess- yield, depart abscess, abscession, accede, access, accessible, accession, accessory, antecedaneous, antecede, antecedent, antecessor, cease, cessation, cessative, cessavit, cession, circumincession, concede, concession, concessionary, decease, decedent, decession, discede, discession, excedent, exceed, excess, excessive, inaccessible, incessable, incessant, intercede, intercession, nonrecessive, precede, precedent, precession, précis, predecease, predecessor, preprocess, preprocessor, procedural, procedure, proceed, process, procession, processionary, processive, processor, recede, recess, recession, recessionary, recessive, reprocess, retrocede, retrocession, retrocessive, secede, secession, succeed, success, succession, successive, successor
†cessō cess- cessav- cessat-
cēlō
-culō cēl-
-cul- celav- celat-
-cult- hide conceal, concealment, occult
cenō cen- cenav- cenat- dine cenation, cenatory
ceptō cept- ceptav- ceptat- discept, disceptation
cernō cern- crev- cret- separate, sift decern, decree, discern, discernible, discernment, discrete, excrement, excretion, recrement, secern, secernent, secretion
cieō ci- civ- cit- – accite, citation, cite, concitation, concite, excitability, excitable, excitant, excitation, excitative, excite, excitement, incitable, incitant, incitation, incitative, incite, incitement, inexcitable, insouciance, insouciant, irresuscitable, recital, recitation, recitative, recite, resuscitate, resuscitation, solicit, solicitant, solicitation, solicitor, solicitous
†citō cit- citav- citat-
cingō cing- cinx- cinct- encircle, gird cincture, succinct
clāmō clām- clāmāv- clāmāt- call acclaim, acclamation, clamor, declaim, declamation, declamatory, exclaim, exclamation, exclamatory, proclaim, proclamation, reclaim, reclamation
claudō
-clōdō claud-
-clōd- claus- claus-
-clōs- close circumclusion, claudin, clause, claustral, claustration, claustrum, clausula, clausure, cloister, closet, closure, cloture, clusivity, conclude, concludent, conclusion, conclusive, conclusory, disclose, disclosure, disclude, disclusion, eclosion, enclose, enclosure, exclaustration, exclude, exclusion, exclusionary, exclusive, exclusivity, exclusory, foreclose, foreclosure, inclose, inclosure, include, inclusion, inclusionary, inclusive, inclusivity, inconclusive, malocclusion, nondisclosure, nonexclusive, noninclusive, nonocclusion, occlude, occludin, occlusion, occlusive, preclude, preclusion, preclusive, predisclose, predisclosure, reclude, recluse, reclusion, reclusive, reclusory, seclude, seclusion, seclusive, sluice, subclause, supraocclusion, transclusion
clinō clin- clinav- clinat- lean declinable, declination, decline, disinclination, disincline, inclination, incline, recline
colō col-
cul- colu- colt-
cult- till acculturation, agriculture, apiculture, colonial, colony, counterculture, cult, cultivate, cultural, culture, incult, inculturation, multicultural, subculture
cōnor con- conat- – try conation, conative, conatus
consulō consul- consulu- consult- consult consigliere, consul, consular, consulate, consult, consultancy, consultant, consultation, consultative, consultor, counsel, preconsultor
†consultō consult- consultāv- consultāt-
coquō coqu- cox- coct- cook biscotto, biscuit, coctile, coction, concoct, concoction, cook, cookery, cuisine, cuisinier, decoct, decoctible, decoction, excoct, excoction, precocial, precocious, quittor, superprecocial
cremō crem- cremav- cremat- burn cremate, cremation, crematory, incremate
creō cre- creāv- creāt- make accresce, accrescence, accrescent, accrete, accretion, accretionary, accretive, accruable, accrual, accrue, accruement, concrement, concrescence, concrescent, concrete, concretion, concretionary, creant, create, creation, creative, creativity, creator, creature, crescence, crescendo, crescent, crew, critter, croissant, decrease, decrement, decremental, decrescence, decrescendo, decrescent, excrescence, excrescent, inconcrete, increase, increment, incremental, increscence, increscent, procreant, procreate, procreation, procreative, procreator, re-create, recruit, recruitment, surcrew
‡crēscō crēsc- crēv- crēt- grow
cubō cub- cubu- cubāt- lie accubation, concubinage, concubine, couvade, covey, cubicle, cubiculum, excubitorium, incubate, incubation, incubational, incubator, incubous, incubus, succubine, succubous, succubus
-cumbō -cumb- -cubu- -cubit- lie accumb, accumbency, accumbent, decubitus, decumbency, decumbent, discubitory, discumbency, incumbency, incumbent, recumb, recumbence, recumbent, succumb, succumbent
cupiō cup- cupiv- cupit- desire concupiscence, concupiscent, covet, covetable, covetous, cupidinous, cupidity
‡cupiscō cupisc- cupiv- cupit-
currō curr- cucurr- curs- run concur, concurrency, concurrent, corsair, courier, course, currency, current, curriculum, cursive, cursor, cursory, curule, decurrent, decursion, discourse, discurrent, discursion, discursive, discursory, discursus, excur, excurrent, excursion, excursive, excursus, extracurricular, incur, incurrent, incursion, incursive, occur, occurrence, occurrent, occursion, parcourse, recourse, recur, recurrent, recursion, recursive, succor, succursal
†cursō curs- cursav- cursat-
dicō dic- dicav- dicat- dedicate, dedication, preach, predicate
dicō dic- dix- dict- say addict, addiction, addictive, contradict, contradiction, contradictive, contradictory, dictate, dictation, dictator, dictatorial, diction, dictionary, dictum, edict, indict, indictment, indite, inditement, predict, prediction, predictive, valediction, valedictorian, valedictory
†dictō dict- dictav- dictat-
dō d- ded-
-did- dat-
-dit- give add, addend, addendum, addition, additional, additive, dative, dedimus, dedition, edition, editor, editorial, extradition, perdition, reddition, redditive, rendition, surrender, tradition, traditional, traditor
doceō doc- docu- doct- teach doctor, doctoral, doctrinal, doctrine, document, documentary, documentation, indoctrinate, indoctrination, postdoctoral
doleō dol- dolu- dolit- grieve condole, condolence, condolent, dolent, dolente, dolor, dolorific
dormiō dorm- dormiv- dormit- sleep dormitory
dubitō [note 1] dubit- dubitāv- dubitāt- doubt dubitable, dubitancy, dubitate, dubitation, dubitative, indubitable, redoubtable
ducō duc- dux- duct- lead abduce, abducent, abduction, abductor, adduce, adducent, adduct, adduction, adductor, circumduction, conduce, conducent, conduction, conductive, conductivity, conductor, deduce, deduct, deductible, deduction, deductive, duct, ductile, ductility, ductor, educe, educt, induce, inducement, induct, induction, inductive, inductor, introduce, introduction, introductory, irreducible, nonconductive, produce, product, production, productive, productivity, reduce, reducible, reduction, redux, reintroduction, reproduce, reproduction, reproductive, seduce, seduction, seductive, semiconductor, subduction, superconductivity, superconductor, traduce, traducent, traducian, traduct, traduction
edō ed- ed- es- eat edacity, edible, esculent, inedible, obese, obesity
emō
-imō em-
-im- em- empt- buy adempt, ademption, emptor, exempt, exemption, impromptu, nonexempt, preempt, preemption, preemptive, preemptory, prompt, redeem, redemption, redemptive, redemptress, redempture
eō e- i- it- go adit, ambient, ambit, ambition, coition, coitus, exeat, exit, intransitive, introit, obituary, preterite, redient, redition, sedition, transient, transit, transition, transitive, transitory
errō err- errav- errat- stray errant, errata, erratic, erratum, inerrant
faciō
-ficiō fac-
-fic- fec-
-fic- fact-
-fect- make affair, affect, affectation, affection, affectional, affectionate, affective, affectivity, aficionado, benefaction, benefactive, benefactor, benefactress, benefic, benefice, beneficence, beneficent, beneficial, beneficiary, beneficiation, biface, bifacial, calefactory, cofactor, cofeature, coinfection, comfit, comfiture, confect, confection, confectionary, confectionery, confecture, confetti, confit, confiture, contrafact, contrafactive, contrafactual, contrafactum, counterfactual, counterfeit, counterfesance, de facto, deface, defacement, defeasance, defeat, defect, defection, defective, defector, deficiency, deficient, deficit, difficile, difficulty, disaffect, disaffection, discomfit, discomfiture, disfeature, disfeaturement, disinfect, disinfectant, disinfection, disqualification, efface, effacement, effect, effectible, effection, effective, effectivity, effector, effectual, effectuality, effectuate, effectuation, efficacious, efficacity, efficacy, efficiency, efficient, enface, enfacement, facade, façade, face, facepalm, faceplant, facet, facette, facial, faciend, facient, facile, facilitate, facilitation, facilitative, facilitator, facilitatory, facility, facinorous, facsimile, fact, faction, factional, factionary, factious, factitious, factitive, factor, factorable, factorial, factory, factotum, factual, facture, facultative, faculty, faitour, fashion, fashionable, feasibility, feasible, feasance, feat, feature, feck, fetish, forfeit, forfeitable, forfeiture, hacienda, imperfect, imperfection, imperfective, indefeasible, ineffective, ineffectual, inefficient, infect, infection, infectious, infective, insufficiency, insufficient, malefaction, malefactor, maleficence, malfeasance, nonfactual, nonfacultative, nonfeasance, nonproficiency, nonprofit, office, official, officiant, officiary, officiate, parfait, perfect, perfectible, perfection, perfective, pluperfect, prefect, prefecture, proficiency, proficient, profit, profiteer, reinfect, remanufacture, resurface, sacrifice, semelfactive, subprefect, subprefecture, subsurface, suffice, sufficiency, sufficient, superficial, superficiality, superficies, surface, surfeit, transfection
†factō fact-
-fect- factav- factat-
-fectat-
fallō fall- fefell- fals- default, fail, failure, fallacious, fallacy, fallibility, fallible, false, falsetto, falsidical, falsifiability, falsifiable, falsification, falsify, falsity, falsum, fault, faux, infallibility, infallible, nonfalsifiable
faveō fav- favu- favit- disfavor, favor, favorable, favorite
fendō fend- fend- fens-
-fest- counterdefense, counteroffensive, defend, defense, defensible, defensive, disinfest, fence, fend, fensible, indefensibility, indefensible, infest, infestation, inoffensive, manifest, manifestation, manifesto, offend, offense, offensive, reinfest, reinfestation, reoffend
feō fe- - fet- – effeminate, effete, fawn, fecund, fecundate, fecundation, Fecunditas, fecundity, feminacy, feminine, fetal, fetation, feticidal, feticide, fetiparous, fetus, infecund, infecundity, superfecundation, superfecundity, superfetation
ferō [note 2] fer- tul- lāt- bear, bring ablate, ablation, ablative, ablator, afferent, allative, aquifer, biferous, cf., circumference, circumferential, circumferentor, collate, collation, collatitious, collative, collator, confer, conference, conferential, conferment, conferral, conifer, coniferous, coreference, coreferent, coreferential, correlate, correlation, correlational, correlative, counteroffer, countertransference, cross-correlation, cross-fertile, decorrelation, defer, deference, deferent, deferential, deferment, deferral, delate, delative, dereference, differ, difference, different, differentia, differentiability, differentiable, differential, differentiate, differentiation, differentiator, dilatory, efference, efferent, elate, elation, elative, equidifferent, fertile, fertility, fortuitous, fortuity, fortunate, fortune, illation, illative, indifference, indifferent, inelative, infer, inferable, inference, inferential, infertile, infertility, insufferable, interconference, interfere, interference, interrelate, interrelation, intraconference, lative, Lucifer, multiferous, nonconference, nonillative, noninterference, nontransference, oblate, oblation, offer, offertory, perlative, postelative, prefer, preferable, preference, preferential, preferment, prelacy, prelate, prelature, prolate, prolation, prolative, proliferous, refer, referee, reference, referendary, referendum, referent, referential, referral, relate, relation, relational, relative, relativity, relator, relatrix, relatum, retransfer, rotifer, semi-differentiability, semi-differentiable, subfertility, sublative, subrelation, suffer, sufferable, sufferance, superlative, transfer, transferability, transferable, transference, transferral, translation, translational, translatitious, translative, translator, vociferate
ferveō ferv- – – – defervescence, effervesce, effervescence, effervescent, ferment, fermentation, fervency, fervent, fervescent, fervid, fervor, pre-ferment, perfervid
‡fervescō fervesc- – –
fīgō fīg- fīx- fix- fix affix, affixation, affixion, antefix, circumfix, circumfixation, crucifix, crucifixion, disfix, fix, fixable, fixate, fixation, fixative, fixity, fixure, infix, infixion, interfix, postfix, prefix, prefixion, simulfix, soffit, subfix, suffix, suffixion, suprafix, transfix, transfixion
findō find- fid- fiss- cleave, split bifid, contrafissure, decemfid, diffind, diffission, fissile, fission, fissiped, fissure, fistula, fistular, fistulose, multifid, multifistular, quadrifid, quinquefid, trifid
fingō fing- finx- fict- fashion, invent effigy, fiction, fictional, fictive, figment, figurado, figural, figurant, figurate, figuration, figurative, figure, figurine, nonfiction, nonfictional, reconfiguration, reconfigure, refigure, superfiction, transfiguration, transfigure, transfigurement
fiō fi- – – be made fiat
flectō flect- flex- flex- bend deflect, flexibility, flexible, flexile, flexion, flexor, flexuose, flexure, genuflect, inflect, inflection, inflexible, irreflexive, reflect, reflective, reflector, reflex, reflexion, reflexive, retroreflector
fligō flig- flix- flict- strike afflict, affliction, afflictive, conflict, confliction, inflict, infliction, inflictive, profligate
flō fl- flav- flat- blow afflation, afflatus, conflate, conflation, deflate, deflation, efflate, efflation, exsufflate, exsufflation, flabellum, flabile, flatulence, flatulent, inflate, inflation, insufflate, insufflation, soufflé, sufflate, sufflation
fluō flu- flux- flux- flow affluence, affluent, confluence, diffluence, effluent, efflux, fluency, fluent, fluid, flume, flux, fluxion, influence, influenza, influx, reflux
fodiō fod- fod- foss- dig effodient, effossion, fodient, fossa, fossarian, fosse, fossette, fossil, fossiliferous, fossor, fossorial, fossula, fossulate, semifossorial, subfossil, subfossorial
for fā- fāt- – say, speak affability, affable, bifarious, confabulate, confabulation, defamation, defamatory, defame, effable, fable, fabular, fabulous, facund, facundious, facundity, famacide, fame, famosity, famous, fanatic, fatal, fatality, fate, fatidic, fatiferous, fetial, ineffability, ineffable, infamous, infamy, infancy, infant, infanticide, infantile, infantry, nefand, nefandous, nefarious, nonfatal, omnifarious, preface, prefatory
forō for- forāv- forāt- bore biforate, foramen, foraminate, foraminifer, imperforate, perforate, perforation, transforate
frangō
-fringō frang-
-fring- freg- fract- break birefringence, diffract, diffraction, fractal, fraction, fractional, fracture, fragile, fragility, fragment, fragmentary, frail, infraction, infringe, irrefrangible, refraction, refractive, refractor, refractory, refrain (noun), refrangible, refringent, suffrage
fricō fric- fricu- frict-
fricāt- rub affricate, affrication, affricative, confrication, fray, frication, fricative, friction, frictional
frīgeō frīg- – – be cold frigescent, frigid, frigidarium, frigidity, frigorific, frisson, sangfroid
‡frīgēscō frīgēsc- frīx- –
frigerō friger- – – refrigerant, refrigerate, refrigeration, refrigerator
frigō frig- frix- frict- parch fritter, fry
friō fri- friāv- friāt- – friability, friable, friation
fruor fru- fruct- – enjoy fructuary, fructuous, fructus, fruition, infructescence, infructuose, usufruct, usufructuary
fucō fuc- fucāv- fucāt- – fucate, infucate, infucation
fugiō fug- fug- fugit- flee centrifugal, centrifugation, centrifuge, fugacious, fugacity, fugal, fugato, fugitive, fugue, refuge, refugee, subterfuge, transfuge
†fugitō fugit- fugitāv- fugitāt-
fulciō fulc- fuls- fult- – fulcrum
fulgeō fulg- fuls- – flash effulgence, effulgent, foudroyant, fulgency, fulgent, fulgid, fulgor, fulminant, fulminate, fulmination
‡fulgescō fulgesc- – –
fundō fund- fūd- fūs- pour affusion, circumfuse, circumfusion, confound, confuse, confusion, diffuse, diffusion, diffusive, diffusivity, diffusor, effund, effuse, effusion, effusive, foison, fondant, fondue, found, foundry, funnel, fuse, fusibility, fusible, fusile, fusion, futile, futility, infound, infundibular, infundibuliform, infundibulum, infuse, infusion, infusive, infusoria, infusorian, interfuse, interfusion, nonfusible, nonrefundable, perfuse, perfusion, perfusive, profuse, profusion, profusive, refund, refundable, refusal, refuse, suffuse, suffusion, suffusive, transfund, transfuse, transfusion, transfusive
fungor fung- funct- – do bifunctional, bifunctor, cofunctor, defunct, defunction, defunctive, function, functional, functionality, functionary, functor, fungibility, fungible, malfunction, multifunctional, multifunctor, nonfunctional, nonfungible, perfunctory
-fūtō fut- futāv- futāt- – confute, irrefutable, refutation, refute
garriō garr- garriv- garrit- – garrulity, garrulous
gaudeō gaud- gavis- – rejoice enjoy, enjoyment, gaud, gaudery, gaudioso, gaudy, joy, rejoice
gerō ger- gess- gest-
-gist- carry agger, congeries, congest, congestion, congestive, contragestive, contrasuggestible, countersuggestion, decongest, decongestant, decongestion, decongestive, deregister, deregistration, digest, digestible, digestion, digestive, digestor, egest, egesta, egestion, egestive, enregister, exaggerate, exaggeration, gerund, gerundial, gerundival, gerundive, gest, gestant, gestate, gestation, gestational, gestative, gestatory, gestic, gesticulant, gesticular, gesticulate, gesticulation, gestural, gesture, indigestible, indigestion, ingest, ingestant, ingestible, ingestion, ingestive, jest, nonregistrant, preregister, preregistration, regest, register, registrable, registrant, registrar, registrary, registration, registry, reregister, suggest, suggestibility, suggestible, suggestion, suggestive, verbigeration, vicegerent
†gestō gest- gestāv- gestāt-
gignō gign- genu- genit- – congenial, congeniality, congenital, disingenuous, engine, engineer, genial, geniality, genie, genital, genitor, geniture, genius, genuine, indigene, indigenous, ingenious, ingénue, ingenuity, ingenuous, multiengine, nongenuine, primogeniture, progenitor, ultimogeniture
gradior
-gredior gradi-
-gredi- gress-
-gress- – step aggression, aggressive, aggressor, congress, congression, congressional, congressive, counteraggression, digress, digression, digressive, egress, egression, egressive, gradient, ingredient, ingress, ingressive, introgression, introgressive, nonaggression, progress, progression, progressive, progressivity, regress, regression, regressive, regressivity, regressor, retrogressive, transgress, transgression, transgressive, transgressor
†grassor grass- grassāt- –
gruō gru- gru- – – congrue, congruence, congruent, congruity, congruous, incongruent, incongruity, incongruous
gustō gust- gustāv- gustāt- taste degust, degustate, degustation, gustation, gustative, gustatory
habeō
-hibeō habe-
-hibe- habu- habit-
-hibit- have ability, able, debit, debitor, debt, debtor, devoir, disability, disable, due, duty, enable, endeavor, exhibit, exhibition, exhibitor, habeas corpus, habile, habilitate, hability, habit, habitable, habitance, habitant, habitat, habitation, habitator, habitual, habituate, habituation, habitude, habitudinal, inability, indubitable, inhabile, inhabit, inhabitable, inhabitant, inhabitation, inhibit, inhibition, inhibitory, prebend, prebendary, prohibit, prohibition, prohibitive, prohibitory, provender, rehabilitant, rehabilitate, rehabilitation, rehabilitative, rehabilitator
†habitō habit- habitāv- habitāt-
habitūriō habitūr- - -
haereō haer- haes- haes- cling, stick adhere, adherence, adherend, adherent, adhesion, adhesive, cohere, coherence, coherent, cohesion, cohesive, decoherence, hesitancy, hesitant, hesitate, hesitation, hesitator, incoherency, incoherent, inhere, inherency, inherent, inhesion, nonadherence, nonadherent, nonadhesive, quasicoherent
†haesitō haesit- haesitāv- haesitāt-
‡haerescō haeresc- - –
halō hal-
-hel- halāv- halāt- breathe anhelation, anhele, anhelous, exhalable, exhalant, exhalation, exhale, halitus, inhalant, inhalation, inhale
hauriō hauri- haus- haust- draw exhaust, exhaustible, exhaustion, exhaustive, hauriant, haurient, haustellate, haustellum, haustorium, haustrum, inexhaustible, nonexhaustive
hiō hi- hiāv- hiāt- gape dehisce, dehiscence, dehiscent, hiatal, hiatus, indehiscence, indehiscent, inhiation
‡hiscō hisc- – –
iaceō iac- iacu- jacit- be thrown, lie adjacent, circumjacent, nonadjacent, subjacent, superjacent
iaciō
-iciō iac- iec-
(j)ic- jact-
-ject- throw abject, adjectival, adjective, conjectural, conjecture, deject, dejection, disject, disjection, ejaculate, ejaculation, ejaculatory, eject, ejecta, ejection, ejective, ejectment, ejector, inject, injection, injective, injector, interject, interjection, interjectional, interjector, interjectory, introject, introjection, introjective, jactation, jactitation, jaculate, jaculation, jaculator, jaculatory, jaculiferous, jet, jetsam, jettison, jetty, jut, jutty, nonobjective, object, objectification, objection, objectionable, objective, objectivity, objector, parget, project, projectile, projection, projective, projector, reject, rejectamenta, rejection, subject, subjection, subjective, subjectivity, subjicible, surjection, surjective, traject, trajectile, trajection, trajectory, trijet
†jactō jact-
-ject- – jactāt-
†jactitō jactit- – jactitāt-
īciō, īcō īc- īc- īct- strike ictal, ictic, ictus, interictal, postictal
irāscor [note 3] irāsc- irāt- – be angry irascible, irate
juvō juv- juv- jut- help adjument, adjutant, adjutor, adjutory, adjutrix, coadjutant, coadjutor, injucundity, jocund, jocundity
†jutō jut- - -
labor [note 4] lāb- lāps- – slide, slip antelapsarian, collapse, collapsible, elapse, illapse, infralapsarian, labile, lability, lapsarian, lapse, postlapsarian, prelapsarian, prolapse, relapse, sublapsarian, supralapsarian
†lapsō laps- – –
laciō
-liciō lac-
-lic- -licu- –
-lect- lure allect, allectation, alliciency, allicient, delectable, delectation, delicious, delight, dilettante, elicit, illicit, illicium, lace
†lectō lect- lectāv- lectāt-
laedō
-lidō laed-
-lid- laes-
-lis- laes-
-lis- hurt allision, collide, collision, contralesional, elide, elidible, elision, illesive, ipsilesional, lesion, lesional
langueō langu- – – languid, languish, languor
laudō laud- laudāv- laudāt- praise illaudable, laud, laudable, laudanum, laudation, laudator, laudatory, lauds
lavō lav- lav- laut-, lot- wash latrine, lavatory, loment, lotion, loture
lēgō lēg- legav- legat- send allege, delegate, delegation, relegation
legō
-ligō leg-
-lig- leg- lect- choose, gather, read collect, collectible, collection, collective, collector, diligence, diligent, elect, election, elective, elector, eligibility, eligible, illegible, ineligible, lectionary, lector, lecture, legend, legendary, legible, neglect, negligence, negligent, select, selection, selective, selector
leō l- – let-
-lit- delete, deletion, delible, indelible
libō lib- libav- libat- pour libament, libation
libō lib- – libit- please libido
liceō lic- - licit- – licence, licit, licitation
†licitō licit- licitav- licitat-
ligō lig- ligav- ligat- bind ligament, ligature, obligation
linquō linqu- liqu- lict- abandon delict, delinquent, derelict, dereliction, relict, reliction, relinquish, reliquary
liveō liv- – – livid, livor
locō loc- locav- locat- place, put allocate, allocation, collocate, collocation, locate, location, locational, locative, locator, relocate, relocation
loquor loqu- locūt- – speak allocution, allocutive, circumlocution, collocution, collocutor, colloquial, colloquium, colloquy, elocutio, elocution, eloquence, eloquent, grandiloquent, illocution, interlocutor, interlocutory, locution, loquacious, loquacity, loquitur, oblocutor, obloquy, perlocutionary, ventriloquy
luceō luc- lux- – be light, shine lucent, pellucid
luctor luct- luctat- – wrestle reluctance, reluctant
lūdō lūd- lūs- lūs- play allude, allusion, allusive, collude, collusion, collusive, delude, delusion, delusional, delusive, delusory, disillusion, elude, elusion, elusive, illude, illusion, illusive, illusory, interlude, ludicrous, prelude
luō lu- lu- lut- wash abluent, ablution, dilute, elution, pollution
maneō man- mans- mans- stay immanence, immanent, impermanence, impermanent, maisonette, manor, manorial, manse, mansion, ménage, menagerie, menial, meiny, messuage, nonpermanence, nonpermanent, permanence, permanent, quasipermanent, remain, remainder, remanence, remanent, remnant, semipermanent
mānō mān- mānāv- mānāt- flow emanant, emanate, emanation, immanation
meō me- meāv- meāt- go, pass immeability, impermeability, impermeable, interpermeate, irremeable, meatal, meatus, permeability, permeable, permeance, permeant, permease, permeate, permeation, semipermeable, suprameatal
mergō merg- mers- mers- dip demerge, demersal, demerse, demersion, emerge, emergence, emergency, emergent, emersion, immerge, immergence, immerse, immersible, immersion, immersive, merge, reemerge, reemergence, reimmerse, submerge, submergence, submerse, submersible, submersion
migrō migr- migrāv- migrāt- countermigration, emigrant, emigrate, emigration, émigré, immigrant, immigrate, immigration, migrant, migrate, migration, migrational, migratory, nonmigratory, remigrant, remigrate, remigration, transmigrant, transmigrate, transmigration, transmigratory
minuō minu- minu- minūt- lessen comminute, comminution, comminutor, diminish, diminishment, diminuendo, diminution, diminutive, émincé, menu, mince, minuend, minute, minutiae
misceō misc- miscu- mixt- mix admix, admixtion, admixture, commix, commixture, immiscibility, immiscible, immix, immixture, intermix, intermixture, maslin, meddle, mestizo, Métis, miscellanea, miscellaneous, miscellany, miscibility, miscible, mix, mixture, permiscible, permix, permixtion, postmix, premix, promiscuity, promiscuous, remix
mittō mitt- mīs- miss- send admissibility, admissible, admission, admissive, admit, commissar, commissariat, commissary, commission, commissure, commit, commitment, committal, committee, compromise, decommission, decommit, demise, demiss, demit, dismiss, dismissal, dismissive, emissary, emission, emissitious, emissive, emissivity, emit, emittent, impermissible, inadmissible, intermission, intermittent, intromissible, intromission, intromissive, intromit, intromittent, manumission, manumit, mess, message, messenger, missile, mission, missionary, missive, mittimus, noncommittal, omission, omit, permissible, permission, permissive, permit, permittee, premise, premiss, premit, pretermission, pretermit, promise, promissive, promissory, readmission, readmit, recommit, remise, remiss, remissible, remission, remissive, remissory, remit, remittal, remittance, remittee, remittence, remittent, remittitur resubmit, retransmission, retransmit, subcommittee, submission, submissive, submit, surmise, transmissibility, transmissible, transmission, transmissive, transmit
molō mol- molu- molit- grind demolition, emolument, molar
moneō mon- monu- monit- warn admonish, admonition, admonitory, monition, monitor, monitory, monument, monumental, premonition
monstrō monstr- monstrav- monstrat- show demonstrable, demonstrant, demonstrate, demonstration, demonstrative, demonstrator, demonstratory, remonstrant, remonstrate, remonstration, remonstrative
moveō mov- mōv- mōt- move admove, amotion, amove, bimotor, cocommutator, commotion, commove, commutable, commutation, commutative, commutativity, commutator, commute, countermotion, countermove, countermovement, demote, demotion, emotion, emotional, emotive, emotivity, emove, equimomental, immobile, immutable, immutation, immute, incommutable, locomotion, locomotive, mobile, mobility, molt, moment, momental, momentaneous, momentary, momentous, momentum, motation, motif, motile, motility, motion, motional, motivate, motivation, motivational, motivator, motive, motor, moult, movant, move, movement, movent, mutability, mutable, mutate, mutation, mutineer, mutinous, mutiny, mutual, mutuality, noncommutative, noncommutativity, nonmotile, nonmotility, nonmutual, pari-mutuel, permutable, permutate, permutation, permutational, permute, promote, promotion, promotional, promotive, promotor, promove, remote, remotion, removal, remove, subpermutation, transmove, transmutable, transmutate, transmutation, transmute, transmutual, trimotor
†mōtō mōt- motāv- motāt-
†mūtō mūt- mutāv- mutāt-
narrō [note 5] narr- narrāv- narrāt- tell counternarrative, narration, narrative, narrator
nascor nāsc- nat-
gnat- – be born adnascent, adnate, adnation, agnate, agnatic, agnation, binational, cognate, cognation, connascence, connascent, connate, connation, connatural, denature, enascent, enate, enation, impregnate, innate, international, multinational, nada, naïf, naissant, naïve, nascency, nascent, natal, natality, nation, national, nationality, native, nativity, natural, naturality, nature, née, nonnative, postnatal, pregnancy, pregnant, prenatal, preternatural, renaissance, renaissant, renascence, renascent, renature, subnational, supernatural, supranational, transnational, transnationality
natō nat- natav- natat- float, swim natatorium
necō nec- necāv- necāt- kill enecate, internecine
nectō nect- nexu- nex- join, tie adnexum, annectent, annex, annexation, annexion, connect, connexion, deannexation, disconnect, interconnect, nexus, reconnect
nōscō
-gnōscō nōsc-
-gnōsc- nosc- nōt-
-gnōt-, -gnit- know acquaint, acquaintance, agnition, agnize, cognition, cognitive, ignoble, nobility, noble, notice, notion, recognition, reconnaissance, reconnoiter
notō not- notāv- notāt- mark annotation, annotator, connotation, connotational, connotative, connote, denotation, denotational, denotative, denotatum, denote, nondenotative, nonnotable, nonnotational, notability, notable, notary, notate, notation, notational
nuntiō nunt- nuntiav- nuntiat- bring news of, announce announce, annunciation, denunciation, renounce, renunciation
nutriō nutr- nutriv- nutrit- nourish innutrition, malnourish, malnourishment, malnutrition, nonnutritional, nourish, nourishment, nurse, nurturance, nurture, nutrient, nutriment, nutrition, nutritional, nutritious
ōdi od- – – hate annoy, annoyance, ennui, odious, odium
oleō ol- olu- – smell olfactory, olid, redolence, redolent
operiō oper- operu- opert- cover cover, covert, curfew, discover, discovert, discoverture, discovery, operculum, rediscover
optō opt- optav- optat- choose adopt, adoptive, coopt, cooptation, opt, optation, optative
ordior ord- ors- – begin exordium, primordial, primordium
orior ori- ort- – rise abort, abortion, abortive, disorient, disorientation, orient, oriental, orientation
palleō pall- pallu- – be pale pallid, pallor
pandō pand-
-pend- pand- pans-
-pess- spread compass, dispand, dispansion, encompass, expand, expanse, expansion, expansive, pace, repand
pangō
-pingō pang-
-ping- pepig- pact- fasten compact, compaction, compactor, compinge, counterpropaganda, impact, impaction, impactive, impinge, impingement, propaganda, propagate, propagation
pareō par- paru- parit- be ready apparent, apparition, appear, appearance, disappear, disappearance, disparition, semitransparent, transparency, transparent
pariō par-
-per- peper- part-
-pert- antepartum, biparous, deiparous, fissiparity, multiparous, nonparental, nullipara, nulliparity, nulliparous, oviparity, oviparous, parent, parental, parity, parturiency, parturient, parturifacient, parturition, pluriparous, postpartum, primipara, primiparous, repertoire, repertory, semelparity, semelparous, uniparous, vivipary, viviparous
parturiō partur- parturiv- parturit-
parō par-
-per- parav-
-perav- parat-
-perat- make ready apparat, apparatus, disparate, disrepair, dissever, disseverance, emperor, empery, empire, empress, imperant, imperative, imperator, imperious, inseparable, irreparable, parade, pare, parry, preparation, preparative, preparatory, prepare, repair, reparable, reparation, reparative, separable, separate, separation, separator, sever, severable, several, severance
pascō pasc- pav- past- feed antepast, antipasto, pastern, pastor, pastorage, pastoral, pastorale, pastorate, pastorium, pasturage, pastural, pasture, repast, repasture
pateō pat- patu- – be open patefaction, patella, patellar, patelliform, patency, patent
patior pat- pass- – endure compassion, compassionate, compatibility, compatible, dispassion, dispassionate, impassion, impassive, impassivity, impatience, impatient, incompatibility, incompatible, noncompatible, passion, passionate, passive, passivity, patience, patient
paveō pav- pav- – be afraid pavid, pavidity
paviō pav- paviv- pavit- beat pave, pavement, paviage, pavior
-pellō -pell- -pellav- -pellat- appeal, appellable, appellant, appellate, appellation, appellative, repeal
pellō pell- pepul- puls- push appulse, appulsion, appulsive, compel, compulsatory, compulsion, compulsive, compulsivity, compulsory, depulse, depulsion, dispel, expel, expellent, expulsion, impel, impellent, impulse, impulsion, impulsive, impulsor, nonpropulsive, propel, propellent, propulsion, propulsive, pulsate, pulsatile, pulsation, pulsative, pulsator pulse, pulsion, push, repel, repulse, repulsion, repulsive, repulsory
†pulsō puls- pulsav- pulsat-
pendeō pend- pepend- – be hanging, hang (intrans.) antependium, codependency, codependent, depend, dependable, dependency, dependent, impend, impendency, impendent, independence, independent, interdependent, lis pendens, penchant, pendency, pendent, pendente lite, pendulous, pendulum, pensile, propend, propendency, propendent, propense, propension, propensity
pendō pend- pepend- pens- weigh compendious, compendium, compensate, compensation, compensatory, dispensation, dispense, expend, expense, pensative, pension, pensive, poise, suspense
†pensō pens- pensav- pensat-
perior per- – – experience, experiment, inexperience, peril
petō pet- petiv- petit- seek, attack appete, appetence, appetent, appetite, appetition, centripetal, compete, competence, competent, competition, competitive, competitor, impetuous, impetus, inappetence, incompetence, incompetent, noncompetitive, petulance, petulant, petulcity, petulcous, propitiation, propitious, repeat, répétiteur, repetition, repetitive, repetitor
pingō ping- pinx- pict- paint depict, depiction, paint, pictorial, picture, pigment, pigmentary, pigmentation, pimiento, pinto, repaint
placeō
-pliceō plac-
-plic- placu- placit-
-plicit- please complacency, complacent, complaisance, complaisant, counterplea, displease, displeasure, implead, placebo, placid, placidity, plea, plead, pleasance, pleasant, pleasantry, please, pleasurable, pleasure
plācō plāc- plācav- plācāt- implacable, placability, placable, placate, placation, placative, placatory
plangō plang- planx- planct- complain, complainant, complaint, plague, plain, plaint, plaintiff, plaintive, plangency, plangent
plaudō
-plodō plaud-
-plod- plaus- plaus-
-plos- clap applaud, applause, displode, displosion, displosive, explode, explosion, explosive, implausibility, implausible, implosion, implosive, nonexplosive, plaudit, plausibility, plausible, plosion, plosive
plectō plect- plex- plex- plait amplexus, complect, complex, complexion, complexity, implex, implexion, perplex, perplexity, plexure, plexus
plēō plē- plev- plēt- fill accomplish, accomplishment, complement, complementarity, complementary, complementation, complete, completion, completive, compliance, compliant, compliment, Compline, comply, deplete, depletion, depletive, implement, implementation, impletion, incomplete, incompletion, noncompliance, plenary, plenitude, plenitudinous, plenty, plenum, reimplement, reimplementation, replenish, replete, repletion, repletive, resupply, supplement, supplemental, supplementary, supplementation, suppletion, suppletive, suppletory, supply
plicō plic- plicav- plicat- fold applicability, applicable, applicant, application, applicative, applicator, applicatory, apply, centuplicate, complicate, complication, contortuplicate, counterploy, demi-plié, deplication, deploy, deployment, duplicate, duplication, duplicator, employ, employee, employment, explicable, explicandum, explicans, explicate, explication, explicative, explicator, explicatory, explicature, exploit, exploitable, exploitation, implicate, implication, implicational, implicature, imply, inapplicable, induplicate, induplication, inexplicable, multiplicand, multiplication, multiplicative, nonexploitation, nonpliant, plait, pleat, pliable, pliancy, pliant, plié, ploy, ply, quadruplicate, reapply, reduplication, replica, replicable, replicant, replicate, replication, replicator, reply, subduplicate, triplicate
plōrō plor- plorav- plorat- – deplorable, deplore, implore
poliō pol- poliv- polit- smoothen expolish, impolite, interpolate, interpolation, polish, polite, politesse, politure
pōnō [note 6] pōn- posu- posit-
post- put adposition, ambiposition, antepone, anteposition, apposite, apposition, appositional, appositive, apropos, circumposition, component, componential, componentry, composite, composition, compositional, compositionality, compositor, compost, compostable, compote, compound, contraposition, contrapositive, contrapposto, counterproposition, decomposition, decompound, depone, deponent, deposit, deposition, depositional, depositor, depository, dispone, disponee, dispositio, disposition, dispositional, dispositive, dispositor, entrepôt, expone, exponent, exponential, exponentiation, exponible, exposit, exposition, expositional, expositive, expositor, expository, impone, imponent, imposition, impostor, indisposition, interpone, interponent, interposition, juxtaposit, juxtaposition, juxtapositional, oppone, opponent, opposite, opposition, oppositional, oppositive, posit, position, positional, positive, positure, postpone, postposition, postpositional, postpositive, posture, preposition, prepositional, prepositive, prepositor, prepositure, propone, proponent, proposition, propositional, recomposition, reimposition, repone, reposit, reposition, repository, seposit, seposition, superimposition, superposition, supposition, suppositional, suppositive, suppositor, suppository, transposition, transpositional, transpositive
portō port- portav- portat- carry apport, asportation, comport, comportable, comportance, comportation, comportment, deport, deportable, deportation, deportee, disport, export, exportable, exportation, import, importable, importance, important, importation, insupportable, nonportable, portability, portable, portage, portamento, portance, portative, porterage, proport, purport, rapport, rapporteur, reexport, reimport, reimportation, report, reportable, reportage, reportative, sport, support, supportable, transport, transportable, transportation
pōtō pōt- potav- potat- drink compotation, compotator, perpotation, potability, potable, potation, potion
precor prec- precat- – pray apprecation, deprecable, deprecate, deprecation, imprecate, imprecation, pray, prayer, precarious, precation, precatory
prehendō prehend-
prend- prehend- prehens-
prens- grasp apprehend, apprehension, apprehensive, apprentice, apprisal, apprise, comprehend, comprehensible, comprehension, comprehensive, comprisal, comprise, deprehend, emprise, enterprise, entrepreneur, impregnable, impresa, impresario, imprison, imprisonment, inapprehension, incomprehensible, incomprehension, incomprehensive, pregnable, prehend, prehensile, prehensility, prehension, prise, prison, purprise, reprehend, reprehensible, reprieve, reprisal, reprise, surprise
premō
-primō prem-
-prim- press- press- press, push appress, appressorium, compress, compressible, compression, compressional, compressive, compressor, counterpressure, decompress, decompression, depress, depression, depressive, depressor, espresso, express, expressible, expression, expressional, expressive, expressivity, expressor, impress, impressible, impression, impressionable, impressional, impressive, impressor, imprimatur, imprimatura, imprint, incompressibility, incompressible, inexpressible, inexpressive, irrepressible, oppress, oppressible, oppression, oppressive, oppressor, preprint, press, pressure, print, repress, repressible, repression, repressive, repressor, reprimand, reprint, subexpression, suppress, suppressant, suppression, suppressor, surprint, transrepression
†pressō press- pressav- pressat-
pugnō pugn- pugnav- pugnat- fight impugn, impugnable, impugnation, pugnacious, repugn, repugnance, repugnant
pungō pung- pupug- punct- prick appoint, appointee, appointive, appointment, bipunctate, bipunctual, compunction, contrapuntal, counterpoint, demi-pointe, disappoint, disappointment, dispunge, expunction, expunge, impunctate, impunctual, inexpungible, multipoint, poignant, point, pointe, punctate, punctatim, punctation, punctator, punctiform, punctilio, punction, punctual, punctuality, punctuation, puncture, pungency, pungent, puntilla, puntillero, punto, reappoint, reappointment, tripoint
†punctō punct- punctav- punctat-
putō put- putav- putat- prune, think accompt, accomptant, account, accountability, accountable, accountancy, accountant, amputate, amputation, amputee, computable, computation, compute, count, countable, deputable, depute, deputy, discount, disputable, disputant, disputation, disputative, dispute, disreputable, disrepute, imputable, imputation, imputative, impute, incomputable, indisputable, irreputable, nonimputable, precompute, putamen, putaminous, putative, raconteur, recompute, recount, reputable, reputation, repute, supputate, supputation, suppute
putreō putr- – – be rotten putredinous, putrefacient, putrefaction, putrefactive, putrefy, putresce, putrescence, putrescent, putrescible, putrescine, putrid, putridity, putrilage, putrilaginous
‡putrescō putresc- – –
quaerō
-quirō quaer-
-quir- quaesiv- quaesit-
-quisit- search, seek acquire, acquisition, exquire, exquisite, inquest, inquire, inquisitive, perquisite, query, quest
quatiō
-cutiō quat-
-cut- – quass-
-cuss- shake cassate, cassation!-- desiderative --, concussion, conquassate, decussation, discuss, discussion, discussive, discutient, percussion, percussive, percussor, quash, quassation, recussion, repercussion, rescue, squash, squassation, succussion, succussive
†quassō quass- quassav- quassat-
queror quer- quest- – complain quarrel, querent, querimony, querulous
†queritor querit- - –
rādō rād- ras- ras- scrape, shave abrade, abrasion, abrasive, corrade, corrasion, erase, erasure, radula, radular
ranceō ranc- – – be rotten rancid, rancor
rapiō
-ripiō rap-
-rip- rapu- rapt-
-rept- arreption, arreptitious, rapacious, rapacity, rape, rapid, rapidity, rapine, rapt, raptio, raptor, rapture, rapturous, raptus, ravish, subreption, subreptitious, surreptitious
regō
-rigō reg-
-rig- rex- rect- keep straight adret, adroit, alert, arrect, bidirectional, bidirectionality, birectify, biregular, coregency, coregent, correct, correction, correctional, corrective, corrector, correctory, correctress, corregidor, corregimiento, corrigendum, corrigent, corrigibility, corrigible, counterinsurgency, counterinsurgent, derail, derailleur, derailment, derecho, deregulate, deregulation, direct, direction, directional, directionality, directive, director, directorate, directorial, directory, directress, directrix, dirigible, erect, erection, erector, escort, experrection, incorrect, incorrigibility, incorrigible, indirect, indirection, insurgency, insurgent, insurrection, interregent, interregimental, interregional, irregular, irregularity, maladroit, multidirectional, porrect, porrection, rail, rectal, rectification, rectilinear, rectilinearity, rection, rectitude, rectitudinous, rector, rectorate, rectory, rectress, rectricial, rectrix, rectum, redirect, regency, regent, regible, regime, regimen, regiment, regimental, regimentation, region, regional, regle, regula, regular, regularity, regulate, regulation, regulator, regulatory, reregulate, resource, resurge, resurgence, resurgent, resurrect, resurrection, semiregular, source, subrector, subrectory, subregent, subregion, subregional, surge, trirectify, unidirectional, viceregent
rēpō rēp- reps- rēpt- crawl, creep obreption, obreptitious, reptation, reptile, reptilian
†reptō rept- reptav- reptat-
rideō rid- ris- ris- laugh, smile arride, deride, derision, derisive, irrisible, irrision, ridicule, ridiculous, risibility, risible
rigeō rig- – – be stiff de rigueur, rigid, rigor
rodō rod- ros- ros- gnaw corrode, corrosion, corrosive, erode, erosion, noncorrosive, rodent, rodenticide
rogō rog- rogav- rogat- ask abrogate, abrogation, derogate, derogatory, interrogate, interrogation, interrogative, interrogator, interrogatory, obrogate, obrogation, prorogatio, prorogation, rogatio, rogation, rogatory, subrogate, subrogation, surrogacy, surrogate
rumpō rump- rup- rupt- break, burst abrupt, corrupt, corruption, corruptor, disrupt, disruption, disruptive, erumpent, erupt, eruption, eruptive, interrupt, interruption, irrupt, irruption, irruptive, noneruptive, reroute, rout, route, rupture
saliō
-siliō sal-
-sil- salu-
-silu- salt- jump assail, assault, desultory, exult, exultant, exultation, insult, insultation, irresilient, resile, resilience, resiliency, resilient, result, resultant, salient, saltant
†saltō salt-
-sult- saltav- saltat-
-sultat-
scandō
-scendō scand-
-scend- scand- scans-
-scens- climb ascend, ascension, condescension, descend, descent, scansion, transcend, transcendental
scīō sci- sciv- scit- know conscience, nescience, omniscience, plebiscite, prescient, science
scrībō scrīb- scrips- scrīpt- write ascribe, circumscribe, conscription, describe, description, descriptive, descriptor, indescribable, inscribe, inscription, nondescript, postscript, prescribe, prescription, prescriptive, proscribe, proscription, proscriptive, scribble, scribe, script, scriptural, scripture, scrivener, subscribe, subscript, subscription, superscript, transcribe, transcript, transcription
secō sec- secu- sect- cut bisect, bisection, bisector, bisectrix, dissect, dissection, insect, intersect, intersection, intersectionality, prosect, prosector, resection, secant, sectile, section, sectional, sector, sectorial, segment, subsection, subsector, subsegment, suprasegmental, transect, transection, trisectrix, vivisection
sedeō
-sideō sede-
-side- sed- sess- sit dissident, insidious, nonresident, obsession, obsessive, preside, presidium, reside, resident, sedentary, sediment, sessile, session, subside, supersede, supersession
sedō sed- sedav- sedat- sedate, sedation, sedative
sentiō senti- sens- sens- feel assent, consensual, consensus, consent, dissension, dissent, insensate, nonsense, resent, resentment, scent, sensate, sensation, sensational, sense, sensibility, sensible, sensor, sensual, sentence, sentient, sentiment, sentimental, sentimentality
sequor sequ- secut- – follow assecution, consecutive, consequence, consequent, consequential, demisuit, ensuant, ensue, execute, execution, executive, executor, extrinsic, inconsequential, insequent, intrinsic, non sequitur, nonconsecutive, nonsequential, obsequence, obsequent, obsequious, persecute, persecution, persecutor, prosecute, prosecution, prosecutor, prosecutorial, prosecutory, prosecutive, pursual, pursuance, pursuant, pursue, pursuit, pursuivant, resequent, second, secondary, secundine, segue, sequacious, sequacity, sequel, sequela, sequence, sequent, sequential, sequitur, suant, subsecute, subsecutive, subsequent, sue, suit, suitability, suitable, suite, suitor
†sector sect- sectat- –
serō ser- seru- sert- assert, assertion, desert, desertion, desertrix, insert, insertion, serial, series
serpō serp- serps- serpt- crawl serpent
serviō serv- serviv- servit- serve deserve, servile, servitude, subservience, subservient
servō serv- servav- servat- save conservable, conservation, conservative, conservator, conservatory, conserve, observable, observance, observant, observation, observational, observative, observator, observatory, observe, preservable, preservation, preservative, preserve, reservable, reservance, reservation, reservative, reserve
sistō sist- stet- stat- cause to stand absist, assist, consist, consistency, consistent, desist, exist, existence, existent, inconsistent, insist, insistence, insistent, irresistible, nonexistent, persist, persistence, persistent, resist, resistible, subsist, subsistence, subsistent
solvō solv- solv- solut- loosen absolute, absolution, absolutive, absolutory, absolve, dissolute, dissolution, dissolve, insolubility, insoluble, insolvency, insolvent, irresolute, resolute, resolution, resolve, resolvent, solubility, soluble, solute, solution, solve, solvency, solvend, solvent
sordeō sord- sordu- – be dirty sordes, sordid
spargō sparg-
-sperg- spars- spars-
-spers- scatter aspersion, dispersal, disperse, dispersion, sparse
speciō
-spiciō spec-
-spic- spex- spect- look aspect, aspectual, auspices, auspicious, circumspect, circumspection, circumspective, conspecific, conspectus, conspicuous, disrespect, expect, expectancy, expectant, expectation, inauspicious, incircumspect, inconspicuous, inspect, inspection, inspector, interspecific, introspection, introspective, irrespective, nonspecific, perspective, perspicacious, perspicuity, perspicuous, prospect, prospective, prospector, prospectus, respect, respectable, respective, retrospection, retrospective, special, speciality, speciation, brspecie, species, specific, specification, specificity, specimen, speciosity, specious, spectacle, spectacular, spectator, spectral, spectrum, specular, speculate, speculation, speculative, speculator, speculatory, speculum, subspecies
†spectō spect- spectav- spectat-
spirō spir- spirav- spirat- breathe aspiration, aspire, conspiracy, conspirator, conspiratorial, conspire, inspiration, inspirational, inspire, perspiration, perspire, preaspiration, respiration, respirator, respiratory, spiracle
splendeō splend- splendu- – resplendent, splendent, splendid, splendiferous, splendor
spondeō spond- spopond- spons- promise correspond, correspondence, correspondent, despond, despondency, despondent, espousage, espousal, espouse, irresponsible, nonresponsive, respond, respondence, respondent, response, responsibility, responsible, responsive, sponsal, sponsion, sponsional, sponsor, spousal, spouse
†sponsō spons- sponsav- sponsat-
squaleō squal- squalu- – squalid, squalor
statuō
-stituō statu-
-stitu- statu-
-stitu- statut-
-stitut- cause to stand constituency, constituent, constitute, constitution, constitutional, destitute, destitution, institute, institution, institutional, prostitute, prostitution, reconstitute, restitution, statuary, statue, statuette, statute, statutory, substituent, substitute, substitution
staurō staur- staurav- staurat- instaurate, instauration, instaure, restaurant, restoration, restorative
sternō stern- strav- strat- spread, strew prostrate, prostration, stratus, stratum, substratum
stō st- stet- stat- stand antestature, circumstance, circumstant, circumstantial, circumstantiality, constable, constancy, constant, consubstantial, consubstantiality, consubstantiation, contrast, contrastable, disestablish, distance, distant, establish, establishment, estate, extant, inconstancy, inconstant, instability, instance, instancy, instant, instate, instatement, insubstantial, presto, reinstate, reinstatement, restate, restatement, stabile, stability, stable, stage, stamen, stamina, staminal, stance, stanchion, stanza, statant, statary, state, statement, station, stationary, stative, stator, stature, status, stet, substance, substantial, substantiality, substantiate, substantiation, substantive, substation, transubstantiate, transubstantiation
stringō string- strinx- strict- squeeze astrict, astriction, astrictive, astringe, astringency, astringent, constrain, constraint, constrict, constriction, constrictive, constrictor, constringe, constringency, constringent, distrain, distraint, distress, district, restrain, restraint, restrict, restriction, restrictive, restrictor, restringe, restringency, restringent, strain, strict, stricture, stringency, stringent
struō stru- strux- struct- construct, constructible, construction, constructive, constructor, construe, destroy, destruction, destructive, destructor, indestructible, infrastructure, instruct, instruction, instructive, instructor, instrument, instrumental, obstruct, obstruent, obstruction, structural, structure, superstructure
studeō stud- studu- – étude, student, studio, studious, study
stupeō stup- stupu- – be stunned stupefaction, stupendous, stupid, stupidity, stupor, stuporous
suadeō suad- suas- suas- dissuade, dissuasion, persuade, persuasion, persuasive
sum es- fu- futur- be absence, absent, absentaneous, absentee, adessive, antessive, apudessive, coessential, disinterest, ens, entitative, entity, essence, essential, essive, exessive, future, futurity, improve, improvement, inessential, inessive, interest, nonentity, nonessential, nonpresence, nonrepresentational, omnipresence, omnipresent, presence, present, presentable, presentaneous, presentation, presentational, presentative, presentator, presentee, presentment, proud, prowess, represent, representable, representamen, representant, representation, representational, representative, subessive, superessive
sūmō [note 7] sūm- sūmps- sūmpt- take absume, absumption, assumable, assume, assumpsit, assumption, assumptive, consumable, consume, consumption, consumptive, inconsumable, inconsumptible, insume, nonconsumptive, nonresumption, presume, presumption, presumptive, presumptuous, reassume, resume, résumé, resumption, resumptive, subsume, subsumption, subsumptive, sumption, sumptuary, sumptuosity, sumptuous, transume, transumption, transumptive
suō su- su- sūt- sew assument, sutile, suture
taceō tac-
-tic- tacu- tacit- keep silent reticence, reticent, tacit, taciturn, taciturnity
tangō
-tingō tang-
-ting- tetig-
-tig- tact- touch attain, attainment, contact, contingency, contingent, intact, intangible, integral, pertingent, tactile, tangent, tangental, tangential, tangible
tegō teg- tex- tect- cover contection, detect, detection, detective, detector, integument, obtect, protect, protection, protective, protector, protectorate, protégé, tectrix, tectum, tegmen, tegmental, tegula, tegular, tegument, tile, toga
tendō tend- tetend- tens- stretch attend, attent, attentive, contend, distend, distension, extend, extensible, extension, extensor, extent, inattentive, intend, intense, intension, intensional, intensity, intensive, intent, ostensible, ostension, ostensory, portend, portension, portent, pretend, pretense, pretension, subtend, tendency, tendentious, tense, tensible, tensile, tension, tensure
teneō
-tineō ten-
-tin- tenu-
-tinu- tent- have, hold abstain, abstention, abstinence, abstinent, appertain, appertinent, appurtenance, appurtenant, contain, content, continence, continent, continental, contratenor, countenance, detain, detention, discontent, entertain, entertainment, impertinent, incontinence, incontinent, intenible, maintain, maintenance, malcontent, obtain, pertain, pertinacious, pertinacity, pertinence, pertinent, retain, retainer, retention, retentive, retinue, sustain, sustenance, tenacious, tenacity, tenet, tenor, tenure
tentō tent- tentav- tentat- ostentation, ostentatious, tentacle, tentation, tentative
tergeō terg- ters- ters- wipe detergent, terse
terō ter- triv- trit- rub, wear attrition, contrite, contrition, detriment, detrimental, detrital, detrition, detritivore, detritus, trite
texō tex- texu- text- weave context, contextual, pretext, subtext, text, textile, textual, texture
timeō tim- timu- – be afraid timidity, timorous
tinniō tinn- tinniv- tinnit- ring tinnitus
torqueō torqu- tors- tort- twist contort, contortion, detortion, distort, distortion, extort, extortion, retort, torque, torsade, torse, tort, tortillon, tortrix, torture
torreō torr- torru- tost- torrent, torrential, torrid
trahō trah- trax- tract- drag, draw abstract, abstraction, abstractive, attract, attractant, attraction, attractive, attractor, contract, contraction, contractional, contractive, contractor, contrahent, detract, detraction, detractive, detractor, distract, distraction, distractive, distrait, extract, extraction, extractive, extractor, intractable, portrait, portraiture, portray, portrayal, protractor, retract, retraction, retractor, subtract, subtraction, subtractive, subtractor, subtrahend, tract, tractable, tractate, tractation, tractator, tractile, traction, tractional, tractor, trait
†tractō tract-
-trect- tractav- tractat-
-trectat-
trudō trud- trus- trus- thrust abstrude, abstruse, abstrusion, detrude, detrusion, extrude, extrusible, extrusion, extrusive, intrude, intrusion, intrusive, obtrude, obtrusion, obtrusive, protrude, protrudent, protrusion, protrusive, retrude, retruse, retrusion
tueor tu- tut-, tuit- – intuition, intuitive, tuition, tutelage, tutor
tumeō tum- tumu- – be swollen detumescence, tumescent, tumid, tumidity, tumor
turgeō turg- – – turgid, turgidity, turgor
umeō um- – – be moist humid, humidify, humidity, humidor
urō ur- uss- ust- burn adustion, urn
utor ut- us- – use abuse, abusive, disabuse, disuse, perusal, peruse, use, usufruct, usure, usurp, usury, utility
vacō vac- vacav- vacat- be empty vacancy, vacant, vacate, vacation
vadō vad- vas- vas- go evade, evasion, evasive, invade, invasion, invasive, pervasive
valeō val- valu- valit- be strong ambivalence, ambivalent, avail, availability, available, bivalent, convalesce, convalescence, convalescent, countervail, covalent, devaluate, devaluation, devalue, equivalence, equivalent, evaluate, evaluation, evaluative, evaluator, invalid, invalidate, invaluable, multivalent, nonequivalence, prevail, prevalence, prevalent, quadrivalent, quantivalence, reevaluate, reevaluation, revaluation, revalue, transvaluation, transvalue, trivalent, univalent, valediction, valedictorian, valedictory, valence, valerian, valetudinarian, valetudinary, valiancy, valiant, valid, validate, validation, validational, validator, validity, valine, valor, valorous, valuable, valuation, value, valuta
‡valescō valesc- – –
vehō veh- vex- vect- carry advect, advection, advective, biconvex, bivector, circumvection, convect, convection, convective, convector, convex, convexity, equiconvex, extravehicular, invect, invection, invective, inveigh, nonconvective, pretervection, provection, quasiconvex, quasiconvexity, transvection, vection, vector, vectorial, vecture, vehicle, vehicular, vex, vexation, vexatious
†vexō vex- vexāv- vexāt-
vellō vell- vuls- vuls- avulsion, convulse, convulsion, convulsive, revulsion
veniō ven- ven- vent- come advene, advenient, advent, adventist, adventitious, adventure, adventurous, avenue, circumvent, circumvention, circumventive, circumventor, contravene, contravention, convenance, convene, convenience, convenient, convent, conventicle, convention, conventional, coven, covenant, event, eventual, eventuality, inconvenience, inconvenient, intervene, intervention, introvenient, invent, inventio, invention, inventive, inventory, nonconventional, nonevent, nonintervention, obvention, parvenu, prevene, prevent, prevention, preventive, provenance, provenience, provenient, reconvene, reinvent, reinvention, revenant, revenue, souvenance, souvenir, subvene, subvention, supervene, supervenience, supervenient, supervention, venitive, venture, venturous, venue
†ventō vent- ventāv- -
†ventitō ventit- ventitāv- -
vereor ver- verit- – irreverent, revere, reverence, reverend, reverent, reverential
vergō verg- – – converge, convergence, convergent, diverge, divergence, divergent, vergence
vertō vert- vert- vers- turn adversarial, adversary, adversative, adverse, adversion, adversity, advert, advertent, animadversion, animadvert, anteversion, antevert, aversation, averse, aversion, avert, avertible, contraversion, controversial, controversy, controvert, conversant, conversation, conversational, converse, conversion, convert, convertibility, convertible, diverse, diversion, diversionary, diversity, divert, divertible, divorce, everse, eversible, eversion, eversive, evert, extrorse, extroversion, extrovert, inadvertent, incontrovertible, indivertible, interconversion, interconvert, interconvertible, intervert, introrse, introversion, introversive, introvert, inverse, inversion, invert, invertible, irreversible, multiverse, nonconvertible, nonuniversal, obversant, obverse, obversion, obvert, perverse, perversion, perversity, pervert, pervertibility, pervertible, reconversion, reconvert, reconvertible, reversal, reverse, reversible, reversion, reversionary, reversive, revert, revertent, revertibility, revertible, revertive, subversion, subversionary, subversive, subvert, subvertible, transverse, traversal, traverse, universal, universality, universe, university, varsity, versable, versant, versatile, versatility, verse, versicle, versicular, versification, versificator, version, verso, versus, versute, vertebra, vertebral, vertebrate, vertex, vertical, vertiginous, vertigo
†versō vers- versav- versat-
videō vid- vid- vis- see advice, advisable, advise, advisement, advisor, advisory, envisage, envisagement, envision, evidence, evident, evidential, evidentiality, evidentiary, improvidence, improvident, improvisation, improvisational, improvisator, improvisatory, improvise, imprudence, imprudent, inevident, interview, invisible, nonvisual, preview, provide, providence, provident, provision, provisional, provisionality, proviso, provisory, prudence, prudent, prudential, purvey, purveyance, purveyor, purview, review, supervision, supervisor, supervisory, survey, surveyor, video, view, vis-à-vis, visa, visage, visibility, visible, vision, visionary, visitation, visor, vista, visual, voila, voyeur
†visitō visit- visitav- visitat-
vidō vid- vis- vis- divide, dividend, divisibility, divisible, division, divisional, divisive, divisor, individual, individuality, indivisible
vincō vinc- vic- vict- conquer, win convict, conviction, convince, convincible, evict, eviction, evince, evincible, inconvincible, invincible, pervicacious, revict, revince, vanquish, vanquishment, victor, Victoria, Victorian, victorious, victory, victress, victrice, victrix, Vincent
vitō vit- vitāv- vitāt- shun evitable, evitation, evite, inevitability, inevitable
vīvō vīv- vix- vict- live convivial, conviviality, ex vivo, in vivo, revivable, revival, revive, reviviscence, revivor, survivable, survival, survive, survivor, viand, victual, victualage, viva, vivace, vivacious, vivacity, vivandière, vivant, vivarium, vivid, vivific, vivification, vivisepulture, vivo
†victitō victit- - -
‡vīviscō vīvisc- - –
vocō voc- vocāv- vocāt- call advocacy, advocate, advocation, advocator, advocatory, advoke, advowson, avocation, avouch, avow, avowal, convocation, disavow, disavowal, equivocate, equivocation, evocative, evoke, invocation, invoke, prevocational, provocation, provocative, provocator, provoke, revocable, revocation, revoke, vocation, vocational, vouch, vouchee, voucher, vouchsafe
volō vol- volav- volat- fly avolation, circumvolant, circumvolation, nonvolatile, volatile, volatility, volitant, volitation
†volitō volit- volitav- volitat-
volō vell- volu- – wish benevolence, benevolent, involuntary, malevolence, malevolent, velleity, volitient, volition, volitional, volitive, voluntary, volunteer
volvō volv- volv- volūt- roll advolution, archivolt, circumvolute, circumvolution, circumvolve, coevolution, coevolutionary, coevolve, convolute, convolution, convolutionary, convolve, devolute, devolution, devolutionary, devolve, devolvement, evolute, evolution, evolutionary, evolve, evolvent, involucrate, involucre, involucrum, involute, involution, involve, involvement, multivolume, nonevolutionary, revolt, revoluble, revolute, revolution, revolutionary, revolve, vault, volte, volte-face, voltigeur, volubility, voluble, volume, voluminous, volva, volvelle, volvent, Volvox, voussoir
†volūtō volūt- volūtav- volūtat-
vomō vom- vomu- vomit- – vomit, vomition, vomitory, vomitus
†vomitō vomit- - -
vorō vor- vorāv- vorāt- swallow carnivore, devoration, devoré, devour, omnivore, omnivorous, voracious, voracity, voraginous
voveō vov- vov- vot- vow devote, devotee, devotion, devotional, devout, devove, devow, votary, vote, votive, vow
Citation form
Present stem
Perfect stem
Participial stem
Meaning
English derivatives
Key
† Frequentative
‡ Inchoative
Jump up ^ contracted from duo and habitō
Jump up ^ suppletive
Jump up ^ deponent
Jump up ^ deponent
Jump up ^ Contracted from gnārus and agō
Jump up ^ Contracted from port- and sinō
Jump up ^ Contracted from sub and emō
Prepositions and other words used to form compound words[edit]
Latin prepositions and other words
Word
Meaning
Prefixes
Ref.
ā, ab away from ab-, a-, abs-, as- [2]
ad to, toward ad-, a-, ac-, af-, ag-, al-, ap-, ar-, at-
ambo both ambi-, am-, amb-
ante before ante-, anti-
bis twice bi-, bis-
circum around circum-
cis this side of cis-
contrā against, opposite to contra-, contro-
cum together, with con-, co-, col-, com-, cor-
dē down from de-
dexter right, to the right hand dextro-
dis- apart dis-, di-, dif-, dir-
ex, ē from, out of ex-, e-, ef-
extrā outside extra-, extro-
in in, into in-, il-, im-, ir-
īnfrā below infra-
inter among, between inter-, intel-
intrā within intra-, intro-
iuxtā beside juxta-
multus much, many multi-
ne no ne-, neg-
non not non-
ob, obs toward, against, in the way of, by reason of ob-, o-, oc-, of-, og-, op-, os-
paene almost, nearly pen-
per thorough, through per-, pel-
post after, behind post-
prae before pre-
praeter by, past preter-
prō for, forth, in front of pro-, pol-, por-, prod-
re- again, back re-, red-
retro backwards retro-
sē apart, without se-, sed-
sub from below, under sub-, su-, suc-, suf-, sug-, sum-, sup-, sur-, sus-
subter beneath subter-
super above, over super-
suprā above, more than supra-
trāns across trans-, tra-, tran- [3]
ultrā beyond ultra- [4][5]
ve- out ve-
See also[edit]
Language portal
Hybrid word
Classical compound
Latin
Latin influence in English
List of Byzantine Greek words of Latin origin
List of Greek and Latin roots in English
List of Latin phrases
Latin mnemonics
Latin school
List of Latin abbreviations
List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic names
List of Latinised names
List of legal Latin terms
Medical terminology
Romanization (cultural)
Toponymy
Help:IPA/Latin
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ "Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges, chapter 1". Retrieved February 27, 2016.
Jump up ^ ăb, ā. Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short. A Latin Dictionary on Perseus Project.
Jump up ^ trāns. Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short. A Latin Dictionary on Perseus Project.
Jump up ^ uls. Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short. A Latin Dictionary on Perseus Project.
Jump up ^ ultrā. Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short. A Latin Dictionary on Perseus Project.
References[edit]
The New Perseus Search Engine/Word study tool
6,000 English Words With Latin Origins List
The Old Perseus Latin morphology tool
Online Etymology Dictionary (English)
The Latin Lexicon – Word Study Tool / Word Analysis
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Latin_words_with_English_derivatives&oldid=843503643"
Categories:
Latin words and phrases
History of the English language
Lists of English words of foreign origin
Hidden categories:
Articles needing additional references from July 2013
All articles needing additional references
Articles lacking in-text citations from September 2017
All articles lacking in-text citations
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Deutsch
Edit links
This page was last edited on 29 May 2018, at 15:36.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

attrs: href class

values: Help:Introduction to referencing with Wiki Markup/1

value: i

value: small

values: plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove

values: Wikipedia:WikiProject Fact and Reference Check

values: plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-More_footnotes

values:
/wiki/Aqueduct_(watercourse)
mw-redirect
Aqueduct (watercourse)

values:
/wiki/Pinna_(anatomy)
mw-redirect
Pinna (anatomy)

values:
/wiki/Binary_numeral_system
mw-redirect
Binary numeral system

values:
/wiki/Capric_acid
mw-redirect
Capric acid

values:
/wiki/Precipitation_(meteorology)
mw-redirect
Precipitation (meteorology)

values:
/wiki/Cage_(enclosure)
mw-redirect
Cage (enclosure)

values:
/wiki/Cornus_(genus)
mw-redirect
Cornus (genus)

values:
/wiki/Multidisciplinary_approach
mw-redirect
Multidisciplinary approach

values:
/wiki/Dame_(title)
mw-redirect
Dame (title)

values:
/wiki/Dorsum_(anatomy)
mw-redirect
Dorsum (anatomy)

values:
/wiki/Durative_aspect
mw-redirect
Durative aspect

values:
/wiki/Florin_(Italian_coin)
mw-redirect
Florin (Italian coin)

values:
/wiki/Formulary_(model_documents)
mw-redirect
Formulary (model documents)

values:
/wiki/Protestant_Reformation
mw-redirect
Protestant Reformation

values:
/wiki/Hand_grenade
mw-redirect
Hand grenade

values:
/wiki/Privilege_(legal_ethics)
mw-redirect
Privilege (legal ethics)

values:
/wiki/Long_syllable
mw-redirect
Long syllable

values:
/wiki/Cislunar_space
mw-redirect
Cislunar space

values:
/wiki/Semi-major_axis
mw-redirect
Semi-major axis

values:
/wiki/Militant_(word)
mw-redirect
Militant (word)

values:
/wiki/Millesimal_fineness
mw-redirect
Millesimal fineness

values:
/wiki/Nasality_(disorder)
mw-redirect
Nasality (disorder)

values:
/wiki/None_(liturgy)
mw-redirect
None (liturgy)

values:
/wiki/List_of_orators
mw-redirect
List of orators

values:
/wiki/Egg_(biology)
mw-redirect
Egg (biology)

values:
/wiki/Superparticular_number
mw-redirect
Superparticular number

values:
/wiki/Semi-minor_axis
mw-redirect
Semi-minor axis

values:
/wiki/Paternity_(law)
mw-redirect
Paternity (law)

values:
/wiki/Expos%C3%A9_(journalism)
mw-redirect
Exposé (journalism)

values:
/wiki/Plenitude_principle
mw-redirect
Plenitude principle

values:
/wiki/Plenum_(meeting)
mw-redirect
Plenum (meeting)

values:
/wiki/Appropriation_(economics)
mw-redirect
Appropriation (economics)

values:
/wiki/Powder_(substance)
mw-redirect
Powder (substance)

values:
/wiki/Signal_(electronics)
mw-redirect
Signal (electronics)

values:
/wiki/Signum_function
mw-redirect
Signum function

values:
/wiki/Assimilation_(linguistics)
mw-redirect
Assimilation (linguistics)

values:
/wiki/Mathematical_singularity
mw-redirect
Mathematical singularity

values:
/wiki/Squamous_epithelial_cell
mw-redirect
Squamous epithelial cell

values:
/wiki/Angel_shark
mw-redirect
Angel shark

values:
/wiki/Evanescent_wave
mw-redirect
Evanescent wave

values: Covariance and contravariance (computer science)

values:
/wiki/Vialis_case
mw-redirect
Vialis case

values:
wikitable
border: 1px solid; border-spacing: 0px;
1

values:
/wiki/Cantor_(church)
mw-redirect
Cantor (church)

values:
/wiki/Incubator_(neonatal)
mw-redirect
Incubator (neonatal)

values:
/wiki/Cursor_(computers)
mw-redirect
Cursor (computers)

values:
/wiki/Circumduction_(anatomy)
mw-redirect
Circumduction (anatomy)

values:
/wiki/Parfait_(food)
mw-redirect
Parfait (food)

values:
/wiki/Falsidical_paradox
mw-redirect
Falsidical paradox

values:
/wiki/Mental_confusion
mw-redirect
Mental confusion

values:
/wiki/Objective_case
mw-redirect
Objective case

values:
/wiki/Adnexa_of_uterus
mw-redirect
Adnexa of uterus

values:
/wiki/Parity_(biology)
mw-redirect
Parity (biology)

values:
/wiki/Vehicle_propulsion
mw-redirect
Vehicle propulsion

values:
/wiki/Impetus_(mechanics)
mw-redirect
Impetus (mechanics)

values:
/wiki/Letter_rogatory
mw-redirect
Letter rogatory

values:
/wiki/Non_sequitur_(logic)
mw-redirect
Non sequitur (logic)

values:
/wiki/Prosecutive_case
mw-redirect
Prosecutive case

values:
/wiki/Extant_taxon
mw-redirect
Extant taxon

values:
/wiki/Biconvex_lens
mw-redirect
Biconvex lens

values:
/wiki/Eversion_(kinesiology)
mw-redirect
Eversion (kinesiology)

values:
/wiki/Vertical_direction
mw-redirect
Vertical direction

values:
reflist mw-references-wrap
list-style-type: decimal;

values: Edit section: Prepositions and other words used to form compound words

values: display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle

values: margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px

values: List of Byzantine Greek words of Latin origin

values: List of Greek and Latin roots in English

values:
/wiki/List_of_legal_Latin_terms
mw-redirect
List of legal Latin terms

values: -moz-column-width: 20em; -webkit-column-width: 20em; column-width: 20em;

values:
nofollow
external text
http://www.yougowords.com/latin-origin

values:
nofollow
http://www.etymonline.com/
external text

values: Category:History of the English language

values: Category:Lists of English words of foreign origin

values: Category:Articles needing additional references from July 2013

values: Category:All articles needing additional references

values: Category:Articles lacking in-text citations from September 2017

values: Category:All articles lacking in-text citations

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: Liste lateinischer Lehn- und Fremdwörter im Deutschen – German

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-List_of_Latin_words_with_English_derivatives rootpage-List_of_Latin_words_with_English_derivatives skin-vector action-view