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Time Person of the Year
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For other uses, see Person of the Year.
Person of the Year (called Man of the Year or Woman of the Year until 1999)[1] is an annual issue of the United States news magazine Time that features and profiles a person, a group, an idea, or an object that "for better or for worse... has done the most to influence the events of the year".[2]
Contents
[hide]
1 Background
2 Selection
2.1 U.S. Presidents
2.2 Women
2.3 Groups and non-humans
2.4 Special awards
2.5 Controversial choices
2.6 Withdrawn selections
2.7 Online poll
3 Persons of the Year
4 See also
5 Notes
6 References
7 External links
Background[edit]
The tradition of selecting a "Man of the Year" began in 1927, with Time editors contemplating the news makers of the years. The idea was also an attempt to remedy the editorial embarrassment earlier that year of not having aviator Charles Lindbergh on its cover following his historic trans-Atlantic flight. By the end of the year, it was decided that a cover story featuring Lindbergh as the Man of the Year would serve both purposes.[3]
Selection[edit]
U.S. Presidents[edit]
Since the list began, every serving President of the United States has been a Man or Person of the Year at least once with the exceptions of Calvin Coolidge, in office at time of the first issue, Herbert Hoover, the next U.S. president, and Gerald Ford. Most were named Man or Person of the Year either the year they were elected or while they were in office; the only one to be given the title before being elected is Dwight D. Eisenhower, in 1944 as Supreme Commander of the Allied Invasion Force, eight years before his election. He subsequently received the title again in 1959, while in office. Franklin D. Roosevelt is the only person to have received the title three times, first as president-elect (1932) and later as the incumbent president (1934 and 1941).
Women[edit]
In 1999, the title was changed to Person of the Year.[4] Women who have been selected for recognition after the renaming include "The Whistleblowers" (Cynthia Cooper, Coleen Rowley, and Sherron Watkins in 2002), Melinda Gates (jointly with Bill Gates and Bono, in 2005), Angela Merkel in 2015 and "The Silence Breakers" (Isabel Pascual, Adama Iwu, Ashley Judd, Susan Fowler and Taylor Swift in 2017). Prior to 1999, four women were granted the title as individuals: three as "Woman of the Year"—Wallis Simpson (1936), Queen Elizabeth II (1952), and Corazon Aquino (1986)–and one as half of the "Man and Wife of the Year", Soong Mei-ling (1937).[5] "American Women" were recognized as a group in 1975. Other classes of people recognized comprise both men and women, such as "Hungarian Freedom Fighters" (1956), "U.S. Scientists" (1960), "The Inheritors" (1966), "The Middle Americans" (1969), "The American Soldier" (2003), "You" (2006), "The Protester" (2011) represented on the cover by a woman, and "Ebola fighters" (2014). Although the title on the magazine remained "Man of The Year" for both the 1956 "Hungarian Freedom Fighter" and the 1966 "Twenty-five and Under" editions which both featured a woman standing behind a man, and "Men of the Year" on the 1960 "U.S. Scientists" edition which exclusively featured men on its cover. It wasn't until the 1969 edition on "The Middle Americans" did the title embrace "Man and Woman of the Year".
Groups and non-humans[edit]
Despite the name, the title is not just granted to individuals. Pairs of people such as married couples and political opponents, classes of people, and inanimate objects have all been selected for the special year-end issue.
Multiple named people
Chiang Kai-shek and Soong Mei-ling, President and First Lady of China (1937)
William Anders, Frank Borman and Jim Lovell, crew of Apollo 8 (1968)
Richard Nixon and Henry Kissinger, political allies (1972)
Ronald Reagan and Yuri Andropov, Cold War rivals (1983)
Nelson Mandela and F.W. de Klerk; Yasser Arafat and Yitzhak Rabin, political leaders leading peace negotiations (1993)
Bill Clinton and Ken Starr, key figures in the Clinton impeachment (1998)
Cynthia Cooper, Coleen Rowley and Sherron Watkins, whistleblowers (2002)
Bill Gates, Melinda Gates and Bono, philanthropists (2005)
Classes of unnamed people
The American fighting-man (1950)
The Hungarian freedom fighter (1956)
U.S. Scientists (1960)
The Inheritor (1966)
Middle Americans (1969)
American women (1975)
The American soldier (2003)
You (2006)
The Protester (2011)
Ebola fighters (2014)
The Silence Breakers (2017)
Inanimate objects
The Computer (Machine of the Year, 1982)
The Endangered Earth (Planet of the Year, 1988)
Special awards[edit]
In 1949, Winston Churchill was named "Man of the Half-Century", and the last issue of 1989 named Mikhail Gorbachev as "Man of the Decade". The December 31, 1999 issue of Time named Albert Einstein the "Person of the Century". Franklin D. Roosevelt and Mahatma Gandhi were chosen as runners-up.[6]
Controversial choices[edit]
Despite the magazine's frequent statements to the contrary, the designation is often regarded as an honor, and spoken of as an award or prize, simply based on many previous selections of admirable people.[7] However, Time magazine points out that controversial figures such as Adolf Hitler (1938), Joseph Stalin (1939 and 1942), Nikita Khrushchev (1957) and Ayatollah Khomeini (1979) have also been granted the title for their impacts.[8]
As a result of the public backlash it received from the United States for naming Khomeini as Man of the Year in 1979, Time has since shied away from using figures who are controversial in the United States for commercial reasons, fearing reductions in sales or advertising revenue.[9]
Time's Person of the Year 2001, immediately following the September 11, 2001 attacks, was New York City mayor Rudolph Giuliani. The stated rules of selection, the individual or group of individuals who have had the biggest effect on the year's news, made Osama bin Laden a more likely choice that year. The issue that declared Giuliani the Person of the Year included an article that mentioned Time's earlier decision to select the Ayatollah Khomeini and the 1999 rejection of Hitler as "Person of the Century". The article seemed to imply that Osama bin Laden was a stronger candidate than Giuliani, as Adolf Hitler was a stronger candidate than Albert Einstein. The selections were ultimately based on what the magazine describes as who they believed had a stronger influence on history and who represented either the year or the century the most. According to Time, Rudolph Giuliani was selected for symbolizing the American response to the September 11th attacks, and Albert Einstein selected for representing a century of scientific exploration and wonder.
Another controversial choice was the 2006 selection of "You", representing most if not all people for advancing the information age by using the Internet (via e.g. blogs, MySpace, YouTube, and Wikipedia).[10]
Withdrawn selections[edit]
In 1941, the fictional elephant Dumbo from the Disney movie of the same name was selected to be "Mammal of the Year", and a cover was created showing Dumbo in a formal portrait style. However, the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7 pre-empted the cover. The U.S. president Franklin Delano Roosevelt was named Man of the Year for a record third time, although Dumbo's Mammal of the Year profile still appeared on the inside pages of the magazine.[11]
Film-maker Michael Moore claims that director Mel Gibson cost him the opportunity to be Person of the Year alongside Gibson in 2004. Moore's controversial political documentary Fahrenheit 9/11 became the highest-grossing documentary of all time the same year Gibson's The Passion of the Christ became a box-office success and also caused significant controversy. Moore said in an interview "I got a call right after the '04 election from an editor from Time Magazine. He said,' Time Magazine has picked you and Mel Gibson to be Time's Person of the Year to put on the cover, Right and Left, Mel and Mike. The only thing you have to do is pose for a picture with each other. And do an interview together.' I said 'OK.' They call Mel up, he agrees. They set the date and time in LA. I'm to fly there. He's flying from Australia. Something happens when he gets home... Next thing, Mel calls up and says, 'I'm not doing it. I've thought it over and it is not the right thing to do.' So they put Bush on the cover."[12]
On November 24, 2017, U.S. president Donald Trump posted on the social media network Twitter that Time editors had told him he would "probably" be named Person of the Year for a second time, conditional on an interview and photo shoot which he had refused. Time denied that that they had made any such promises or conditions to Trump, who was named a runner-up.[13]
Online poll[edit]
Time magazine also holds an online poll for the readers to vote for who they believe to be the Person of the Year. While many mistakenly believe the winner of the poll to be the Person of the Year, the title, as mentioned above, is decided by the editors of Time. In the first online poll held in 1998, wrestler and activist Mick Foley won with over 50% of the votes.[14][15] Foley was removed from the poll, and the title was given to Bill Clinton and Ken Starr, which led to outrage from the fans of Foley who mistakenly believed the winner of the poll would be the winner of the title. In 2006, the poll winner by a wide margin was Hugo Chávez, with 35% of the votes. The president of Iran, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, came in second. Time again ignored those results, not mentioning them in the announcement of the Person of the Year.[16] Time continues to annually run an online poll for the "People's Choice", but stresses the decision on whom the magazine recognizes is not made by the poll, but by the magazine's editors.[17]
Persons of the Year[edit]
Year
Image
Choice
Lifetime
Notes
Runners-up
1927
Lindbergh, CharlesCharles Lindbergh
1902–1974 In 1927, Lindbergh became the first person to fly a plane solo non-stop across the Atlantic, from New York to Paris.
1928
Chrysler, WalterWalter Chrysler
1875–1940 In 1928, Chrysler oversaw a merger of his Chrysler Corporation with Dodge before beginning work on the Chrysler Building.
1929
Young, Owen D.Owen D. Young
1874–1962 Young chaired a committee which authored 1929's Young Plan, a program for settlement of German reparations after World War I.
1930
Gandhi, MahatmaMahatma Gandhi
1869–1948 Gandhi was the leader of the India's independence movement. In 1930, he led the Salt Satyagraha, a 240-mile march to protest the imposition of taxes on salt by the British Raj.
1931
Laval, PierrePierre Laval
1883–1945 Laval was first elected Prime Minister of France in 1931. Laval was popular in the American press at the time for opposing the Hoover Moratorium, a temporary freeze on World War I debt payments that was disliked in both France and the US.[18]
1932
Roosevelt, Franklin D.Franklin D. Roosevelt
1882–1945 Roosevelt won the 1932 US Presidential election by a landslide, defeating the incumbent, Herbert Hoover.
1933
Johnson, Hugh S.Hugh S. Johnson
1882–1942 In 1933, Johnson was appointed director of the National Recovery Administration, tasked by US President Franklin D. Roosevelt to bring industry, labor and government together to create codes of "fair practices" and set prices.
1934
Roosevelt, Franklin D.Franklin D. Roosevelt (2)
1882–1945 Roosevelt was President of the United States from 1933 to 1945. In 1934, Roosevelt's New Deal reforms were beginning to bear fruit.
1935
Selassie, HaileHaile Selassie
1892–1975 Selassie was Emperor of Ethiopia in 1935, when Italian forces invaded Ethiopia, starting the Second Italo-Abyssinian War.
1936
Simpson, WallisWallis Simpson
1896–1986 In 1936, Simpson's relationship with King Edward VIII led the king to abdicate his throne in order to marry her.
1937
Kai-shek, ChiangChiang Kai-shek
1887–1975 Chiang was Premier of the Republic of China at the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1937.
Mei-ling, SoongSoong Mei-ling
1898–2003 Soong was wife of Chiang Kai-shek from 1927 until his death in 1975. Addressed as Madame Chiang Kai-Shek by the magazine, she was recognized together with her husband as "Man & Wife of the Year".[5]
1938
Hitler, AdolfAdolf Hitler
1889–1945 As German Chancellor, Hitler oversaw the unification of Germany with Austria and the Sudetenland in 1938, after the Anschluss and Munich Agreement respectively.
1939
Stalin, JosephJoseph Stalin
1878–1953 In 1939, Stalin was General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and de facto leader of the Soviet Union. He oversaw the signing of a non-aggression pact with Nazi Germany before invading eastern Poland.
1940
Churchill, WinstonWinston Churchill
1874–1965 Churchill was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during the 1940 Dunkirk evacuation and the Battle of Britain.
1941
Roosevelt, Franklin D.Franklin D. Roosevelt (3)
1882–1945 Roosevelt was President of the United States in 1941 during the attack on Pearl Harbor, declaration of war against Japan and resulting entry of the United States into World War II. The editors had already chosen Dumbo as their "Mammal of the Year" before the Pearl Harbor attack, but quickly changed it to Roosevelt.[11]
1942
Stalin, JosephJoseph Stalin (2)
1878–1953 By 1942, Stalin was General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and Premier of the Soviet Union, overseeing the Battle of Stalingrad (1942–1943).
1943
Marshall, GeorgeGeorge Marshall
1880–1959 As United States Army Chief of Staff in 1943, General Marshall was instrumental in organizing US actions in World War II.
1944
Eisenhower, Dwight D.Dwight D. Eisenhower
1890–1969 General Eisenhower was Supreme Allied Commander in Europe during 1944's Operation Overlord.
1945
Truman, Harry S.Harry S. Truman
1884–1972 Truman became President of the United States after the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1945, authorizing the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
1946
Byrnes, James F.James F. Byrnes
1879–1972 In 1946, Byrnes was United States Secretary of State during the Iran crisis of 1946, taking an increasingly hardline position in opposition to Stalin. His speech, "Restatement of Policy on Germany", set the tone of future US policy, repudiating the Morgenthau Plan economic policies and giving Germans hope for the future.
1947
Marshall, GeorgeGeorge Marshall (2)
1880–1959 Appointed United States Secretary of State in 1947, Marshall was the architect of the Marshall Plan.
1948
Truman, Harry S.Harry S. Truman (2)
1884–1972 Truman was elected in his own right as President of the United States in 1948, considered to be one of the greatest election upsets in American history.[19][20][21]
1949
Churchill, WinstonWinston Churchill (2)
1874–1965 Proclaimed as the "Man of the half-century", Churchill had led Britain and the Allies to victory in WWII. In 1949, Churchill was Leader of the Opposition.
1950
American fighting !The American fighting-man
Representing U.S. troops involved in the Korean War (1950–1953).
1951
Mossadegh, MohammadMohammad Mossadegh
1882–1967 In 1951, Mossadegh was elected as Prime Minister of Iran and expelled western oil companies, starting the Abadan Crisis
1952
Elizabeth !Elizabeth II
Born in 1926 In 1952, Elizabeth acceded to the throne of the United Kingdom[a] upon the death of her father, King George VI
1953
Adenauer, KonradKonrad Adenauer
1876–1967 In 1953, Adenauer was re-elected as Chancellor of West Germany.
1954
Dulles, John FosterJohn Foster Dulles
1888–1959 As United States Secretary of State in 1954, Dulles was architect of the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization.
1955
Curtice, HarlowHarlow Curtice
1893–1962 Curtice was President of General Motors (GM) from 1953 to 1958. In 1955, GM sold five million vehicles and became the first corporation to earn US$1 billion in a single year.[22]
1956
Hungarian !The Hungarian freedom fighter
Representing Hungarian revolutionaries involved in the failed 1956 uprising.
1957
Khrushchev, NikitaNikita Khrushchev
1894–1971 In 1957, Khrushchev consolidated his leadership of the Soviet Union, surviving a plot to dismiss him by members of the Presidium, and leading the Soviet Union into the Space Race with the launch of Sputnik 1.
1958
de Gaulle, CharlesCharles de Gaulle
1890–1970 De Gaulle was appointed Prime Minister of France in May 1958 and, following the collapse of the Fourth Republic and establishment of the Fifth Republic, was then elected President of France in December.
1959
Eisenhower, Dwight D.Dwight D. Eisenhower (2)
1890–1969 Eisenhower was President of the United States from 1953 to 1961.
1960
Us Scientists !U.S. Scientists
Represented by George Beadle, Charles Draper, John Enders, Donald A. Glaser, Joshua Lederberg, Willard Libby, Linus Pauling, Edward Purcell, Isidor Rabi, Emilio Segrè, William Shockley, Edward Teller, Charles Townes, James Van Allen and Robert Woodward.
1961
Kennedy, John F.John F. Kennedy
1917–1963 Kennedy was inaugurated as President of the United States in 1961, ordering the failed invasion of Cuba by U.S.-trained Cuban exiles.
1962
John XXIII, PopePope John XXIII
1881–1963 John XXIII was head of the Roman Catholic Church from 1958 to 1963. In 1962, he volunteered as a mediator in the Cuban Missile Crisis, gaining praise from both sides. He also initiated the Second Vatican Council that same year.
1963
King Jr., Martin LutherMartin Luther King Jr.
1929–1968 A leader of the Civil Rights Movement, King delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech in 1963.
1964
Johnson, Lyndon B.Lyndon B. Johnson
1908–1973 Johnson was elected in his own right as President of the United States in 1964, before securing the passage of the Civil Rights Act, declaring a War on Poverty and escalating U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War.
1965
Westmoreland, WilliamWilliam Westmoreland
1914–2005 General Westmoreland was commander of U.S. forces in South Vietnam during the Vietnam War.
1966
Inheritor !The Inheritor
Representing a generation of American men and women, aged 25 and under.
1967
Johnson, Lyndon B.Lyndon B. Johnson (2)
1908–1973 Johnson was President of the United States from 1963 to 1969.
1968
Apollo !The Apollo 8 astronauts
In 1968, the crew of Apollo 8 (William Anders, Frank Borman and Jim Lovell) became the first humans to travel beyond low Earth orbit, orbiting the Moon and paving the way for the first manned Moon landings in 1969.
1969
Middle America !The Middle Americans
Also referred to as the silent majority.[23]
1970
Brandt, WillyWilly Brandt
1913–1992 As Chancellor of West Germany, Brandt was acknowledged for "seeking to bring about a fresh relationship between East and West" through his "bold approach to the Soviet Union and the East Bloc".[24]
1971
Nixon, RichardRichard Nixon
1913–1994 Nixon was President of the United States from 1969 to 1974.
1972
Nixon, RichardRichard Nixon (2)
1913–1994 As President of the United States, Nixon visited China in 1972, the first U.S. President to do so. Nixon later secured the SALT I pact with the Soviet Union before being re-elected in one of the largest landslide election victories in American history
Kissinger, HenryHenry Kissinger
Born in 1923 Kissinger, as Nixon's National Security Advisor, travelled with the President to China in 1972.
1973
Sirica, JohnJohn Sirica
1904–1992 In 1973, as Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, Sirica ordered President Nixon to turn over Watergate-related recordings of White House conversations.
1974
Faisal !King Faisal
1906–1975 Faisal, King of Saudi Arabia, was acknowledged in the wake of the oil crisis of 1973–1974, caused by Saudi Arabia withdrawing its oil from world markets in protest at Western support for Israel during the 1973 Arab-Israeli War.
1975
American women !American women
Represented by Susan Brownmiller, Kathleen Byerly, Alison Cheek, Jill Conway, Betty Ford, Ella Grasso, Carla Hills, Barbara Jordan, Billie Jean King, Carol Sutton, Susie Sharp, and Addie Wyatt.
1976
Carter, JimmyJimmy Carter
Born in 1924 In 1976, Carter was elected President of the United States, defeating incumbent President Gerald Ford.
1977
Sadat, AnwarAnwar Sadat
1918–1981 Sadat, as President of Egypt, traveled to Israel in 1977—the first Arab leader to do so—to discuss normalization of Egypt-Israel relations.
1978
Xiaoping, DengDeng Xiaoping
1904–1997 China's Vice Premier. Deng overthrew Hua Guofeng to assume de facto control over China in 1978, as Paramount Leader.
1979
Khomeini, RuhollahRuhollah Khomeini
1902–1989 Khomeini led the 1979 Iranian Revolution, establishing himself as Supreme Leader.
1980
Reagan, RonaldRonald Reagan
1911–2004 Reagan was elected President of the United States in 1980, defeating incumbent President Jimmy Carter.
1981
Wałęsa, LechLech Wałęsa
Born in 1943 Leader of the Polish Solidarity trade union and architect of the Gdańsk Agreement until his arrest and the imposition of martial law in December 1981.
1982
Computer !The Computer
Denoted "Machine of the Year" to herald the dawn of the Information Age.
1983
Reagan, RonaldRonald Reagan (2)
1911–2004 In 1983, as President of the United States, Reagan ordered the invasion of Grenada and championed the Strategic Defense Initiative.
Andropov, YuriYuri Andropov
1914–1984 Andropov, as General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, was a strong critic of the Strategic Defense Initiative. Andropov was hospitalized in August 1983 and subsequently died in 1984.
1984
Ueberroth, PeterPeter Ueberroth
Born in 1937 Ueberroth orchestrated the organization of the 1984 Summer Olympics, which involved a Soviet-led boycott.
1985
Xiaoping, DengDeng Xiaoping (2)
1904–1997 As Paramount Leader of China, Deng was acknowledged for "sweeping economic reforms that have challenged Marxist orthodoxies".[25]
1986
Aquino, CorazonCorazon Aquino
1933–2009 Aquino was a prominent figure in 1986's People Power Revolution, being elected President of the Philippines.
1987
Gorbachev, MikhailMikhail Gorbachev
Born in 1931 As General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and leader of the Soviet Union, Gorbachev oversaw Perestroika political reforms in 1987.
1988
Endangered !The Endangered Earth
Planet of the Year, involving an aspect of Mother Nature.
1989
Gorbachev, MikhailMikhail Gorbachev (2)
Born in 1931 Acknowledged as "Man of the Decade". Gorbachev, as General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Soviet leader), oversaw 1989's first free Soviet elections before the fragmentation of the Eastern Bloc.
1990
Bush, George H. W.George H. W. Bush
Born in 1924 As President of the United States, Bush oversaw U.S. involvement in the Gulf War (1990–1991).
1991
Turner, TedTed Turner
Born in 1938 Founder of CNN. The piece particularly highlighted CNN's coverage of Operation Desert Storm and the Gulf War, proclaiming it "History as it happens".
1992
Clinton, BillBill Clinton
Born in 1946 Clinton was elected President of the United States in 1992, defeating incumbent President George H. W. Bush.
1993
Peacemakers !The Peacemakers
Represented by Yasser Arafat, F. W. de Klerk, Nelson Mandela, and Yitzhak Rabin.
De Klerk, as State President of South Africa, oversaw Mandela's release from prison in 1990. The pair worked together to end the Apartheid system.
Arafat, as President of the Palestinian National Authority, and Rabin, as Prime Minister of Israel, signed the 1993 Oslo Accord, the first face-to-face agreement between Palestinian and Israeli authorities.
1994
John Paul II, PopePope John Paul II
1920–2005 Pope of the Roman Catholic Church from 1978 to 2005.
1995
Gingrich, NewtNewt Gingrich
Born in 1943 Leader of the "Republican Revolution", a Republican party election landslide, which led to Gingrich being elected Speaker of the House.
1996
Ho, DavidDavid Ho
Born in 1952 Ho, a scientist, pioneered much AIDS research.
1997
Grove, AndrewAndrew Grove
1936–2016 In 1997, Grove was Chairman and CEO of Intel, recognized as a pioneer in the semiconductor industry.
1998
Clinton, BillBill Clinton (2)
Born in 1946 As President of the United States, Clinton was impeached in 1998 following the Lewinsky scandal. The Senate acquitted him of the charges.
Starr, KenKen Starr
Born in 1946 Starr, a lawyer investigating various figures within the Clinton administration, published his Starr Report in 1998, opening the door for the impeachment of Bill Clinton.
1999
Bezos, JeffJeff Bezos
Born in 1964 Bezos is founder and CEO of Amazon.com.
2000
Bush, George W.George W. Bush
Born in 1946 In 2000, Bush was elected President of the United States, defeating incumbent Vice President Al Gore.
2001
Giuliani, RudyRudy Giuliani
Born in 1944 Giuliani was Mayor of New York City at the time of the September 11 attacks in 2001, was selected as a symbol of America's response to the attacks.
2002
Whistleblowers !The Whistleblowers
Represented by Cynthia Cooper, Coleen Rowley and Sherron Watkins.
In 2001, Watkins uncovered accounting irregularities in the financial reports of Enron, testifying before Congressional committees the following year. In 2002, Cooper exposed a $3.8 billion fraud at WorldCom. At the time, this was the largest incident of accounting fraud in U.S. history. In 2002, Rowley, an FBI agent, gave testimony about the FBI's mishandling of information related to the September 11 attacks of 2001.
2003
American soldier !The American soldier (2)
Representing U.S. forces around the world, especially in the Iraq War (2003–2011).
2004
Bush, George W.George W. Bush (2)
Born in 1946 In 2004, Bush was re-elected President of the United States, overseeing U.S. involvement in the Iraq War.
2005
Good Samaritans !The Good Samaritans
Represented by Bono, Bill Gates and Melinda Gates.
Bono, philanthropist and member of the rock band U2, helped to organise the 2005 Live 8 concerts. Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft and richest person in the world, and his wife Melinda, founded the philanthropic Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.
2006
You !You[10]
Representing individual content creators on the World Wide Web.
4 runners-up[show]
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
Hu Jintao
Kim Jong-il
James Baker
[26]
2007
Putin, VladimirVladimir Putin[27]
Born in 1952 In 2007, Putin was serving as President of Russia.
4 runners-up[show]
Al Gore
J. K. Rowling
Hu Jintao
David Petraeus
[28]
2008
Obama, BarackBarack Obama[29]
Born in 1961 In 2008, Obama was elected President of the United States, defeating John McCain.
4 runners-up[show]
Henry Paulson
Nicolas Sarkozy
Sarah Palin
Zhang Yimou
[30]
2009
Bernanke, BenBen Bernanke[31]
Born in 1953 Chairman of the Federal Reserve during the Financial crisis of 2007–08.
4 runners-up[show]
Stanley McChrystal
The Chinese Worker
Nancy Pelosi
Usain Bolt
[32]
2010
Zuckerberg, MarkMark Zuckerberg[33]
Born in 1984 Founder of social-networking website Facebook.
4 runners-up[show]
The Tea Party
Hamid Karzai
Julian Assange
The Chilean Miners
[34]
2011
Protester !The Protester[35]
Representing many global protest movements — for example, the Arab Spring, the Indignants Movement, the Occupy Movement and the Tea Party movement — as well as protests in Chile, Greece, India and Russia among others.
4 runners-up[show]
William McRaven
Ai Weiwei
Paul Ryan
Kate Middleton
[36]
2012
Obama, BarackBarack Obama (2)[37]
Born in 1961 In 2012, Obama was re-elected President of the United States, defeating Mitt Romney.
8 runners-up[show]
Marissa Mayer
Mohammed Morsi
Undocumented Americans
Bill and Hillary Clinton
Malala Yousafzai
Tim Cook
The Higgs boson
Fabiola Gianotti
[38]
2013
Francis, PopePope Francis[39]
Born in 1936 Elected head of the Roman Catholic Church in 2013, following the resignation of Pope Benedict XVI.
9 runners-up[show]
Bashar Assad
Jeff Bezos
Ted Cruz
Miley Cyrus
Barack Obama
Hassan Rouhani
Kathleen Sebelius
Edward Snowden
Edith Windsor
[40]
2014
Ebola !Ebola fighters[41]
"Ebola fighters" refers to health care workers who helped stop the spread of Ebola virus disease during the Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa, including not only doctors and nurses, but also ambulance attendants, burial parties and others.[42]
Represented on the covers by Dr. Jerry Brown, the medical director at the Eternal Love Winning Africa Hospital in Monrovia, Liberia,[43][44] Dr. Kent Brantly, a physician with Samaritan's Purse and the first American to be infected in the 2014 outbreak,[44][45] Ella Watson-Stryker, a health promoter for Doctors Without Borders who is originally from the United States,[44][46] Foday Gallah, an ambulance supervisor and Ebola survivor from Monrovia, Liberia,[44][47] and Salome Karwah, a trainee nurse and counselor from Liberia whose parents died of Ebola,[44][48] as well as others mentioned in the article itself, such as Dr. Pardis Sabeti from the Broad Institute.
7 runners-up[show]
The Ferguson protesters
Vladimir Putin
Taylor Swift
Jack Ma
Tim Cook
Masoud Barzani
Roger Goodell
[49]
2015
Merkel, AngelaAngela Merkel
Born in 1954 Chancellor of Germany since 2005, recognized for leadership in the Greek debt crisis and European migrant crisis.[50]
7 runners-up[show]
Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
Black Lives Matter activists
Caitlyn Jenner
Travis Kalanick
Vladimir Putin
Hassan Rouhani
Donald Trump
[51]
2016
Trump, DonaldDonald Trump
Born in 1946 In 2016, Trump was elected President of the United States, defeating Hillary Clinton.
10 runners-up[show]
Simone Biles
Hillary Clinton
CRISPR scientists
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Nigel Farage
The Flint Whistleblowers
Beyoncé Knowles
Narendra Modi
Vladimir Putin
Mark Zuckerberg
[52]
2017
Silence Breakers !The Silence Breakers
The people who spoke out against sexual abuse and harassment, including the figureheads of the Me Too movement. Represented on the cover by strawberry picker Isabel Pascual (pseudonym), lobbyist Adama Iwu, actress Ashley Judd, software engineer Susan Fowler, singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, and a sixth woman, a hospital worker who wished to remain anonymous and whose face cannot be seen. The feature also specifically spotlights, in order, actress Alyssa Milano, activist Tarana Burke, actress Selma Blair, the seven plaintiffs in a lawsuit against the Plaza Hotel, politician Sara Gelser, entrepreneur Lindsay Meyer, dishwasher Sandra Pezqueda, actress Rose McGowan, psychotherapist and writer Wendy Walsh, blogger Lindsey Reynolds, housekeeper Juana Melara, journalist Sandra Muller, actor Terry Crews, University of Rochester professors Celeste Kidd and Jessica Cantlon, journalist Megyn Kelly, journalist Jane Merrick, producer Zelda Perkins, European Parliament member Terry Reintke, charity worker Bex Bailey, art curator Amanda Schmitt, filmmaker Blaise Godbe Lipman, and an anonymous former office assistant. [53][54]
6 runners-up[show]
Donald Trump[b]
Xi Jinping
Robert Mueller
Kim Jong-un
Colin Kaepernick
Patty Jenkins
[56]
See also[edit]
Canadian Newsmaker of the Year (Time), printed in the Canadian issue of Time until 2008
Breakthrough of the Year
Forbes list of The World's Most Powerful People
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ Elizabeth also acceded to the thrones of Australia, Canada, Ceylon, New Zealand, Pakistan and South Africa
Jump up ^ Trump claimed that had been offered a photoshoot for Person of the Year and turned it down, which Time's editors disputed and denied.[55]
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Eliza Gray. "Person of the Year – TIME". TIME.com. Archived from the original on July 13, 2015. Retrieved July 25, 2015.
Jump up ^ Person of the Year: 75th Anniversary Celebration (Special Collector's ed.). New York: Time Books. 2002. OCLC 52817840.
Jump up ^ Time (2002), Person of the Year: 75th Anniversary Celebration, p. 1.
Jump up ^ The first "Person" of the Year (rather than "Man / Woman " of the Year) was Jeff Bezos of Amazon.com.
^ Jump up to: a b Joan Levenstein. "Mme Chiang Kai-Shek: 1937". Time. Retrieved December 7, 2016.
Jump up ^ Golden, Frederic (January 3, 2000). "Person of the Century: Albert Einstein". Time. Retrieved February 13, 2008.
Jump up ^ Time (2002), Person of the Year: 75th Anniversary Celebration, pp. 2, 79.
Jump up ^ "Person of the Year: A Photo History – Notorious Leaders: Controversial Choices". Time. December 16, 2006. Retrieved September 27, 2013.
Jump up ^ Time (2002), Person of the Year: 75th Anniversary Celebration, p. 79.
^ Jump up to: a b Lev Grossman (December 13, 2006). "You — Yes, You — Are TIME's Person of the Year". Time. Retrieved December 20, 2012.
^ Jump up to: a b "The Timely "Dumbo": Almost a Cover Boy". Walt Disney Family Museum. May 16, 2011. Retrieved December 7, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Michael Moore Defends Cruise, Slags Gibson". Infectious Greed. September 16, 2006. Retrieved November 29, 2013.
Jump up ^ Ball, Molly (6 December 2017). "Donald Trump: TIME Person of the Year Runner Up". Time. Retrieved 7 December 2017.
Jump up ^ "Mick Foley Cactus Jack Pro Wrestling Legend". Media Man International. 2012.
Jump up ^ Buechner, M (December 21, 1998). "TIME Man of the Year Poll Roils Internet". time.com. TIME Digital. Retrieved April 15, 2015.
Jump up ^ "Chavez wins "Person of the Year" poll ... Time magazine ignores result". Hands Off Venezuela. December 18, 2006. Archived from the original on June 27, 2009. Retrieved December 5, 2009.
Jump up ^ Stacey Leasca (December 19, 2012). "Time's 'Person of the Year' is Barack Obama". Global Post. Retrieved November 29, 2013.
Jump up ^ Original Time article
Jump up ^ American Experience. "General Article: Presidential Politics". pbs.org.
Jump up ^ Susan Rosegrant (April 18, 2012). University of Michigan, ed. "ISR and the Truman/Dewey upset". isr.umich.edu. Archived from the original on April 2, 2013.
Jump up ^ Ben Cosgrove (October 21, 2012). "BEHIND THE PICTURE: 'DEWEY DEFEATS TRUMAN'". TIME Magazine.
Jump up ^ "Harlow H. Curtice is dead at 69". The New York Times. November 4, 1962. Retrieved October 6, 2009. (fee for article)
Jump up ^ Larsen, Roy (January 5, 1970). "A Letter From The Publisher". Time.
Jump up ^ "Willy Brandt", Time Magazine, January 4, 1971, online archive. Retrieved July 11, 2007.
Jump up ^ Jennings Parrott (December 30, 1985). "Time Picks China's Deng Xiaoping as Man of the Year". Los Angeles Times.
Jump up ^ NBC News Staff (December 17, 2006). "Time magazine's 'Person of the Year' is ... You". TIME.
Jump up ^ "Person of the Year 2007". Time. 2007. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
Jump up ^ TIME Staff (December 19, 2007). "Complete List - Person of the Year 2007". TIME.
Jump up ^ Von Drehle, David (December 17, 2008). "Person of the Year 2008". Time. Retrieved December 17, 2008.
Jump up ^ TIME Staff (December 17, 2008). "Person of the Year 2008". TIME.
Jump up ^ Grunwald, Michael (December 16, 2009). "Person of the Year 2009". Time. Retrieved December 16, 2009.
Jump up ^ TIME Staff (December 16, 2009). "Person of the Year 2009". TIME.
Jump up ^ Grossman, Lev (December 15, 2010). "Person of the Year 2010". Time. Retrieved December 15, 2010.
Jump up ^ TIME Staff (December 15, 2010). "Complete List - Person of the Year 2010". TIME.
Jump up ^ Grunwald, Michael (December 14, 2011). "Person of the Year 2011". Time. Retrieved December 14, 2011.
Jump up ^ TIME Staff (December 14, 2011). "Complete List - Person of the Year 2011". TIME.
Jump up ^ "Person of the Year 2012". Time. December 19, 2008. Retrieved December 23, 2012.
Jump up ^ TIME Staff (December 18, 2012). "The TIME Person of the Year short list revealed". TODAY.
Jump up ^ "Pope Francis, The People's Pope". Time. December 11, 2013. Retrieved December 11, 2013.
Jump up ^ TIME Staff (December 9, 2013). "The Top Ten Finalists for Person of the Year in 2013". TIME.
Jump up ^ "The Choice". Time. December 10, 2014. Retrieved December 10, 2014.
Jump up ^ Eliott C. McLaughlin, CNN (December 10, 2014). "Ebola fighters are Time's 'Person of the Year'". CNN. Retrieved July 25, 2015.
Jump up ^ The Sydney Morning Herald http://www.smh.com.au/content/dam/images/1/2/4/l/j/j/image.related.articleLeadNarrow.300x0.124l0d.png/1418243285880.jpg. Missing or empty |title= (help)
^ Jump up to: a b c d e "TIME Person of the Year 2014: Ebola Fighters". TIME.com. December 10, 2014. Retrieved July 25, 2015.
Jump up ^ Daily News. New York http://assets.nydailynews.com/polopoly_fs/1.2040224!/img/httpImage/image.jpg_gen/derivatives/article_970/article-time2-1210.jpg. Missing or empty |title= (help)
Jump up ^ "Image: 1D274907403248-ella.blocks_desktop_large.jpg, (730 × 974 px)". media2.s-nbcnews.com. Retrieved September 23, 2015.
Jump up ^ "Image: 1D274907403249-foday.blocks_desktop_large.jpg, (730 × 974 px)". media2.s-nbcnews.com. Retrieved September 23, 2015.
Jump up ^ "Image: 1D274907403247-salome.blocks_desktop_large.jpg, (730 × 974 px)". media4.s-nbcnews.com. Retrieved September 23, 2015.
Jump up ^ Laura Stampler (December 8, 2014). "TIME Unveils Finalists for 2014 Person of the Year". TIME.
Jump up ^ Nancy Gibbs (December 9, 2015). "The Choice: Why Angela Merkel is TIME's Person of the Year 2015". TIME.
Jump up ^ Sarah Begley (December 7, 2015). "TIME Announces Shortlist for 2015 Person of the Year". TIME.
Jump up ^ Katie Reilly (December 5, 2016). "TIME Announces 2016 Person of the Year Shortlist on Today Show". TIME.
Jump up ^ Zacharek, Stephanie; Dockterman, Eliana; Edwards, Haley Sweetland. "TIME Person of the Year 2017: The Silence Breakers". Time. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
Jump up ^ TIME Person of the Year 2017: The Silence Breakers, POY video posted by TIME to YouTube on Dec 6, 2017
Jump up ^ Borchers, Callum (6 December 2017). "Time's Person of the Year isn't Trump. It's basically the opposite of Trump". Washington Post. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
Jump up ^ "TIME Announces 2017 Person of the Year Shortlist on Today Show". Time. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Time magazine Persons of the Year.
"Time's Person of the Year 1927–2011". Time. 2011. Retrieved December 8, 2016.
[hide]
v
t
e
Time Persons of the Year
1927–1950
Charles Lindbergh (1927)
Walter Chrysler (1928)
Owen D. Young (1929)
Mohandas Gandhi (1930)
Pierre Laval (1931)
Franklin D. Roosevelt (1932)
Hugh S. Johnson (1933)
Franklin D. Roosevelt (1934)
Haile Selassie (1935)
Wallis Simpson (1936)
Chiang Kai-shek / Soong Mei-ling (1937)
Adolf Hitler (1938)
Joseph Stalin (1939)
Winston Churchill (1940)
Franklin D. Roosevelt (1941)
Joseph Stalin (1942)
George Marshall (1943)
Dwight D. Eisenhower (1944)
Harry S. Truman (1945)
James F. Byrnes (1946)
George Marshall (1947)
Harry S. Truman (1948)
Winston Churchill (1949)
The American Fighting-Man (1950)
1951–1975
Mohammed Mosaddeq (1951)
Elizabeth II (1952)
Konrad Adenauer (1953)
John Foster Dulles (1954)
Harlow Curtice (1955)
Hungarian Freedom Fighters (1956)
Nikita Khrushchev (1957)
Charles de Gaulle (1958)
Dwight D. Eisenhower (1959)
U.S. Scientists: George Beadle / Charles Draper / John Enders / Donald A. Glaser / Joshua Lederberg / Willard Libby / Linus Pauling / Edward Purcell / Isidor Rabi / Emilio Segrè / William Shockley / Edward Teller / Charles Townes / James Van Allen / Robert Woodward (1960)
John F. Kennedy (1961)
Pope John XXIII (1962)
Martin Luther King Jr. (1963)
Lyndon B. Johnson (1964)
William Westmoreland (1965)
The Generation Twenty-Five and Under (1966)
Lyndon B. Johnson (1967)
The Apollo 8 Astronauts: William Anders / Frank Borman / Jim Lovell (1968)
The Middle Americans (1969)
Willy Brandt (1970)
Richard Nixon (1971)
Henry Kissinger / Richard Nixon (1972)
John Sirica (1973)
King Faisal (1974)
American Women: Susan Brownmiller / Kathleen Byerly / Alison Cheek / Jill Conway / Betty Ford / Ella Grasso / Carla Hills / Barbara Jordan / Billie Jean King / Susie Sharp / Carol Sutton / Addie Wyatt (1975)
1976–2000
Jimmy Carter (1976)
Anwar Sadat (1977)
Deng Xiaoping (1978)
Ayatollah Khomeini (1979)
Ronald Reagan (1980)
Lech Wałęsa (1981)
The Computer (1982)
Ronald Reagan / Yuri Andropov (1983)
Peter Ueberroth (1984)
Deng Xiaoping (1985)
Corazon Aquino (1986)
Mikhail Gorbachev (1987)
The Endangered Earth (1988)
Mikhail Gorbachev (1989)
George H. W. Bush (1990)
Ted Turner (1991)
Bill Clinton (1992)
The Peacemakers: Yasser Arafat / F. W. de Klerk / Nelson Mandela / Yitzhak Rabin (1993)
Pope John Paul II (1994)
Newt Gingrich (1995)
David Ho (1996)
Andrew Grove (1997)
Bill Clinton / Ken Starr (1998)
Jeffrey P. Bezos (1999)
George W. Bush (2000)
2001–present
Rudolph Giuliani (2001)
The Whistleblowers: Cynthia Cooper / Coleen Rowley / Sherron Watkins (2002)
The American Soldier (2003)
George W. Bush (2004)
The Good Samaritans: Bono / Bill Gates / Melinda Gates (2005)
You (2006)
Vladimir Putin (2007)
Barack Obama (2008)
Ben Bernanke (2009)
Mark Zuckerberg (2010)
The Protester (2011)
Barack Obama (2012)
Pope Francis (2013)
Ebola Fighters: Dr. Jerry Brown / Dr. Kent Brantly / Ella Watson-Stryker / Foday Gollah / Salome Karwah (2014)
Angela Merkel (2015)
Donald Trump (2016)
The Silence Breakers (2017)
Book
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2018 FIFA World Cup qualification – UEFA Group E
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
The 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification UEFA Group E was one of the nine UEFA groups for 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification. The group consisted of six teams: Romania, Denmark, Poland, Montenegro, Armenia, and Kazakhstan.
The draw for the first round (group stage) was held as part of the 2018 FIFA World Cup Preliminary Draw on 25 July 2015, starting 18:00 MSK (UTC+3), at the Konstantinovsky Palace in Strelna, Saint Petersburg, Russia.[1][2]
The group winners, Poland, qualified directly for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The group runners-up, Denmark, advanced to the play-offs as one of the best 8 runners-up.[1]
Contents
[hide]
1 Standings
2 Matches
3 Goalscorers
4 Discipline
5 Notes
6 References
7 External links
Standings[edit]
[show]2018 FIFA World Cup qualification tiebreakers
In league format, the ranking of teams in each group is based on the following criteria (regulations Articles 20.6 and 20.7):[3]
Points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss)
Overall goal difference
Overall goals scored
Points in matches between tied teams
Goal difference in matches between tied teams
Goals scored in matches between tied teams
Away goals scored in matches between tied teams (if the tie is only between two teams in home-and-away league format)
Fair play points
first yellow card: minus 1 point
indirect red card (second yellow card): minus 3 points
direct red card: minus 4 points
yellow card and direct red card: minus 5 points
Drawing of lots by the FIFA Organising Committee
Pos
Team
v
t
e
Pld
W
D
L
GF
GA
GD
Pts
Qualification
1
Poland 10 8 1 1 28 14 +14 25 Qualification to 2018 FIFA World Cup — 3–2 4–2 3–1 2–1 3–0
2
Denmark 10 6 2 2 20 8 +12 20 Advance to second round 4–0 — 0–1 1–1 1–0 4–1
3
Montenegro 10 5 1 4 20 12 +8 16 1–2 0–1 — 1–0 4–1 5–0
4
Romania 10 3 4 3 12 10 +2 13 0–3 0–0 1–1 — 1–0 3–1
5
Armenia 10 2 1 7 10 26 −16 7 1–6 1–4 3–2 0–5 — 2–0
6
Kazakhstan 10 0 3 7 6 26 −20 3 2–2 1–3 0–3 0–0 1–1 —
Source: FIFA
Rules for classification: Qualification tiebreakers
Matches[edit]
The fixture list was confirmed by UEFA on 26 July 2015, the day following the draw.[1][4] Times are CET/CEST,[note 1] as listed by UEFA (local times are in parentheses).[5]
Denmark v Armenia
4 September 2016 (2016-09-04)
18:00
(18:00 UTC+2)
Denmark
1–0
Armenia
Eriksen 17'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Parken Stadium, Copenhagen
Attendance: 21,745
Referee: Harald Lechner (Austria)
Kazakhstan v Poland
4 September 2016 (2016-09-04)
18:00
(22:00 UTC+6)
Kazakhstan
2–2
Poland
Khizhnichenko 51', 58'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Kapustka 9'
Lewandowski 35' (pen.)
Astana Arena, Astana
Attendance: 19,905
Referee: Serdar Gözübüyük (Netherlands)
Romania v Montenegro
4 September 2016 (2016-09-04)
20:45
(21:45 UTC+3)
Romania
1–1
Montenegro
Popa 85'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Jovetić 87'
Cluj Arena, Cluj-Napoca
Attendance: 25,468
Referee: Anthony Taylor (England)
Armenia v Romania
8 October 2016 (2016-10-08)
18:00
(20:00 UTC+4)
Armenia
0–5
Romania
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Stancu 4' (pen.)
Popa 10'
Marin 12'
Stanciu 29'
Chipciu 60'
Vazgen Sargsyan Republican Stadium, Yerevan
Attendance: 5,500
Referee: Vladislav Bezborodov (Russia)
Montenegro v Kazakhstan
8 October 2016 (2016-10-08)
18:00
(18:00 UTC+2)
Montenegro
5–0
Kazakhstan
Tomašević 24'
Vukčević 59'
Jovetić 64'
Bećiraj 73'
Savić 78'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
City Stadium, Podgorica
Attendance: 8,517
Referee: Robert Schörgenhofer (Austria)
Poland v Denmark
8 October 2016 (2016-10-08)
20:45
(20:45 UTC+2)
Poland
3–2
Denmark
Lewandowski 20', 36' (pen.), 48'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Glik 49' (o.g.)
Poulsen 69'
Stadion Narodowy, Warsaw
Attendance: 56,811
Referee: Gianluca Rocchi (Italy)
Kazakhstan v Romania
11 October 2016 (2016-10-11)
18:00
(22:00 UTC+6)
Kazakhstan
0–0
Romania
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Astana Arena, Astana
Attendance: 12,346
Referee: Jorge Sousa (Portugal)
Denmark v Montenegro
11 October 2016 (2016-10-11)
20:45
(20:45 UTC+2)
Denmark
0–1
Montenegro
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Bećiraj 32'
Parken Stadium, Copenhagen
Attendance: 20,852
Referee: Alberto Undiano Mallenco (Spain)
Poland v Armenia
11 October 2016 (2016-10-11)
20:45
(20:45 UTC+2)
Poland
2–1
Armenia
Mkoyan 48' (o.g.)
Lewandowski 90+5'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Pizzelli 50'
Stadion Narodowy, Warsaw
Attendance: 44,786
Referee: Ivan Kružliak (Slovakia)
Armenia v Montenegro
11 November 2016 (2016-11-11)
18:00
(21:00 UTC+4)
Armenia
3–2
Montenegro
A. Grigoryan 50'
Haroyan 74'
Ghazaryan 90+3'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Kojašević 36'
Jovetić 38'
Vazgen Sargsyan Republican Stadium, Yerevan
Attendance: 3,500
Referee: Pavel Královec (Czech Republic)
Denmark v Kazakhstan
11 November 2016 (2016-11-11)
20:45
(20:45 UTC+1)
Denmark
4–1
Kazakhstan
Cornelius 15'
Eriksen 36' (pen.), 90+2'
Ankersen 78'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Suyumbayev 17'
Parken Stadium, Copenhagen
Attendance: 18,901
Referee: Alon Yefet (Israel)
Romania v Poland
11 November 2016 (2016-11-11)
20:45
(21:45 UTC+2)
Romania
0–3
Poland
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Grosicki 11'
Lewandowski 83', 90+1' (pen.)
Arena Națională, Bucharest
Attendance: 48,531
Referee: Damir Skomina (Slovenia)
Armenia v Kazakhstan
26 March 2017 (2017-03-26)
18:00
(20:00 UTC+4)
Armenia
2–0
Kazakhstan
Mkhitaryan 73'
Özbiliz 75'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Vazgen Sargsyan Republican Stadium, Yerevan
Attendance: 11,500
Referee: Aleksandar Stavrev (Macedonia)
Montenegro v Poland
26 March 2017 (2017-03-26)
20:45
(20:45 UTC+2)
Montenegro
1–2
Poland
Mugoša 63'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Lewandowski 40'
Piszczek 82'
City Stadium, Podgorica
Attendance: 10,439
Referee: Viktor Kassai (Hungary)
Romania v Denmark
26 March 2017 (2017-03-26)
20:45
(21:45 UTC+3)
Romania
0–0
Denmark
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Cluj Arena, Cluj-Napoca[note 2]
Attendance: 26,895
Referee: Martin Atkinson (England)
Kazakhstan v Denmark
10 June 2017 (2017-06-10)
18:00
(22:00 UTC+6)
Kazakhstan
1–3
Denmark
Kuat 76'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
N. Jørgensen 27'
Eriksen 51' (pen.)
Dolberg 81'
Almaty Central Stadium, Almaty
Attendance: 19,065
Referee: Vladislav Bezborodov (Russia)
Montenegro v Armenia
10 June 2017 (2017-06-10)
20:45
(20:45 UTC+2)
Montenegro
4–1
Armenia
Bećiraj 2'
Jovetić 28', 54', 82'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Koryan 89'
City Stadium, Podgorica
Attendance: 6,861
Referee: Kevin Blom (Netherlands)
Poland v Romania
10 June 2017 (2017-06-10)
20:45
(20:45 UTC+2)
Poland
3–1
Romania
Lewandowski 29' (pen.), 57', 62' (pen.)
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Stancu 77'
Stadion Narodowy, Warsaw
Attendance: 57,128
Referee: Ruddy Buquet (France)
Kazakhstan v Montenegro
1 September 2017 (2017-09-01)
18:00
(22:00 UTC+6)
Kazakhstan
0–3
Montenegro
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Vešović 31'
Bećiraj 53'
Simić 63'
Astana Arena, Astana
Attendance: 16,511
Referee: Sébastien Delferière (Belgium)
Denmark v Poland
1 September 2017 (2017-09-01)
20:45
(20:45 UTC+2)
Denmark
4–0
Poland
Delaney 15'
Cornelius 42'
Jørgensen 59'
Eriksen 80'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Parken Stadium, Copenhagen
Attendance: 34,505
Referee: Milorad Mažić (Serbia)
Romania v Armenia
1 September 2017 (2017-09-01)
20:45
(21:45 UTC+3)
Romania
1–0
Armenia
Maxim 90+1'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Arena Națională, Bucharest
Attendance: 27,178
Referee: Ivan Bebek (Croatia)
Armenia v Denmark
4 September 2017 (2017-09-04)
18:00
(20:00 UTC+4)
Armenia
1–4
Denmark
Koryan 6'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Delaney 16', 81', 90+3'
Eriksen 29'
Vazgen Sargsyan Republican Stadium, Yerevan
Attendance: 6,800
Referee: Bobby Madden (Scotland)
Montenegro v Romania
4 September 2017 (2017-09-04)
20:45
(20:45 UTC+2)
Montenegro
1–0
Romania
Jovetić 75'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
City Stadium, Podgorica
Attendance: 9,452
Referee: Craig Thomson (Scotland)
Poland v Kazakhstan
4 September 2017 (2017-09-04)
20:45
(20:45 UTC+2)
Poland
3–0
Kazakhstan
Milik 11'
Glik 74'
Lewandowski 86' (pen.)
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Stadion Narodowy, Warsaw
Attendance: 56,963
Referee: Andris Treimanis (Latvia)
Armenia v Poland
5 October 2017 (2017-10-05)
18:00
(20:00 UTC+4)
Armenia
1–6
Poland
Hambardzumyan 39'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Grosicki 2'
Lewandowski 18', 25', 64'
Błaszczykowski 58'
Wolski 89'
Vazgen Sargsyan Republican Stadium, Yerevan
Attendance: 5,478
Referee: Matej Jug (Slovenia)
Montenegro v Denmark
5 October 2017 (2017-10-05)
20:45
(20:45 UTC+2)
Montenegro
0–1
Denmark
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Eriksen 16'
City Stadium, Podgorica
Attendance: 10,779
Referee: Björn Kuipers (Netherlands)
Romania v Kazakhstan
5 October 2017 (2017-10-05)
20:45
(21:45 UTC+3)
Romania
3–1
Kazakhstan
Budescu 33', 38' (pen.)
Keșerü 73'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Turysbek 82'
Ilie Oană Stadium, Ploiești[note 3]
Attendance: 10,123
Referee: Sandro Schärer (Switzerland)
Denmark v Romania
8 October 2017 (2017-10-08)
18:00
(18:00 UTC+2)
Denmark
1–1
Romania
Eriksen 59' (pen.)
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Deac 88'
Parken Stadium, Copenhagen
Attendance: 36,084
Referee: Deniz Aytekin (Germany)
Kazakhstan v Armenia
8 October 2017 (2017-10-08)
18:00
(22:00 UTC+6)
Kazakhstan
1–1
Armenia
Turysbek 62'
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Mkhitaryan 26'
Astana Arena, Astana
Attendance: 12,158
Referee: Alexandru Tean (Moldova)
Poland v Montenegro
8 October 2017 (2017-10-08)
18:00
(18:00 UTC+2)
Poland
4–2
Montenegro
Mączyński 6'
Grosicki 16'
Lewandowski 86'
Stojković 89' (o.g.)
Report (FIFA)
Report (UEFA)
Mugoša 78'
Tomašević 83'
Stadion Narodowy, Warsaw
Attendance: 57,538
Referee: Daniele Orsato (Italy)
Goalscorers[edit]
There were 96 goals scored in 30 matches, for an average of 3.2 goals per match.
16 goals
Robert Lewandowski
8 goals
Christian Eriksen
7 goals
Stevan Jovetić
4 goals
Thomas Delaney
Fatos Bećiraj
3 goals
Kamil Grosicki
2 goals
Ruslan Koryan
Henrikh Mkhitaryan
Andreas Cornelius
Nicolai Jørgensen
Sergei Khizhnichenko
Bauyrzhan Turysbek
Stefan Mugoša
Žarko Tomašević
Constantin Budescu
Adrian Popa
Bogdan Stancu
1 goal
Gevorg Ghazaryan
Artak Grigoryan
Hovhannes Hambardzumyan
Varazdat Haroyan
Aras Özbiliz
Marcos Pizzelli
Peter Ankersen
Kasper Dolberg
Yussuf Poulsen
Islambek Kuat
Gafurzhan Suyumbayev
Damir Kojašević
Stefan Savić
Marko Simić
Marko Vešović
Nikola Vukčević
Jakub Błaszczykowski
Kamil Glik
Bartosz Kapustka
Krzysztof Mączyński
Arkadiusz Milik
Łukasz Piszczek
Rafał Wolski
Alexandru Chipciu
Ciprian Deac
Claudiu Keșerü
Răzvan Marin
Alexandru Maxim
Nicolae Stanciu
1 own goal
Hrayr Mkoyan (against Poland)
Filip Stojković (against Poland)
Kamil Glik (against Denmark)
Discipline[edit]
A player is automatically suspended for the next match for the following offences:[3]
Receiving a red card (red card suspensions may be extended for serious offences)
Receiving two yellow cards in two different matches (yellow card suspensions are carried forward to the play-offs, but not the finals or any other future international matches)
The following suspensions were served during the qualifying matches:
Player
Team
Offence(s)
Suspended for match(es)
Gor Malakyan Armenia vs Romania (8 October 2016) vs Poland (11 October 2016)
Bauyrzhan Islamkhan Kazakhstan vs Poland (4 September 2016)
vs Montenegro (8 October 2016) vs Romania (11 October 2016)
Islambek Kuat Kazakhstan vs Poland (4 September 2016)
vs Romania (11 October 2016) vs Denmark (11 November 2016)
Gaël Andonian Armenia vs Poland (11 October 2016) vs Montenegro (11 November 2016)
Thiago Cionek Poland vs Denmark (8 October 2016)
vs Armenia (11 October 2016) vs Romania (11 November 2016)
Yeldos Akhmetov Kazakhstan vs Poland (4 September 2016)
vs Denmark (11 November 2016) vs Armenia (26 March 2017)
Florin Andone Romania vs Montenegro (4 September 2016)
vs Poland (11 November 2016) vs Denmark (26 March 2017)
Varazdat Haroyan Armenia vs Montenegro (11 November 2016)
vs Kazakhstan (26 March 2017) vs Montenegro (10 June 2017)
Serhiy Malyi Kazakhstan vs Armenia (26 March 2017) vs Denmark (10 June 2017)
Andreas Cornelius Denmark vs Kazakhstan (11 November 2016)
vs Romania (26 March 2017) vs Kazakhstan (10 June 2017)
Marko Vešović Montenegro vs Denmark (11 October 2016)
vs Poland (26 March 2017) vs Armenia (10 June 2017)
Kamil Glik Poland vs Kazakhstan (4 September 2016)
vs Montenegro (26 March 2017) vs Romania (10 June 2017)
Bauyrzhan Islamkhan Kazakhstan vs Denmark (10 June 2017) vs Montenegro (1 September 2017)
vs Poland (4 September 2017)
vs Romania (5 October 2017)
Artak Grigoryan Armenia vs Romania (8 October 2016)
vs Montenegro (10 June 2017) vs Romania (1 September 2017)
Cristian Săpunaru Romania vs Poland (11 November 2016)
vs Poland (10 June 2017) vs Armenia (1 September 2017)
Marko Simić Montenegro vs Romania (4 September 2016)
vs Kazakhstan (1 September 2017) vs Romania (4 September 2017)
Taron Voskanyan Armenia vs Romania (1 September 2017) vs Denmark (4 September 2017)
Mihai Pintilii Romania vs Denmark (26 March 2017)
vs Armenia (1 September 2017) vs Montenegro (4 September 2017)
Gaël Andonian Armenia vs Poland (11 October 2016)
vs Denmark (4 September 2017) vs Poland (5 October 2017)
Varazdat Haroyan Armenia vs Romania (1 September 2017)
vs Denmark (4 September 2017) vs Poland (5 October 2017)
Yuriy Logvinenko Kazakhstan vs Denmark (10 June 2017)
vs Poland (4 September 2017) vs Romania (5 October 2017)
Fatos Bećiraj Montenegro vs Kazakhstan (8 October 2016)
vs Romania (4 September 2017) vs Denmark (5 October 2017)
Cosmin Moți Romania vs Montenegro (4 September 2016)
vs Montenegro (4 September 2017) vs Kazakhstan (5 October 2017)
Islambek Kuat Kazakhstan vs Poland (4 September 2017)
vs Romania (5 October 2017) vs Armenia (8 October 2017)
Serhiy Malyi Kazakhstan vs Armenia (26 March 2017)
vs Romania (5 October 2017) vs Armenia (8 October 2017)
Gafurzhan Suyumbayev Kazakhstan vs Poland (4 September 2017)
vs Romania (5 October 2017) vs Armenia (8 October 2017)
Stefan Savić Montenegro vs Poland (26 March 2017)
vs Denmark (5 October 2017) vs Poland (8 October 2017)
Marko Vešović Montenegro vs Romania (4 September 2017)
vs Denmark (5 October 2017) vs Poland (8 October 2017)
Romario Benzar Romania vs Poland (11 November 2016)
vs Kazakhstan (5 October 2017) vs Denmark (8 October 2017)
Alexandru Chipciu Romania vs Montenegro (4 September 2017)
vs Kazakhstan (5 October 2017) vs Denmark (8 October 2017)
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ CET (UTC+1) for matches on 11 November 2016, and CEST (UTC+2) for all other matches.
Jump up ^ Romania were sanctioned by FIFA to play one home match (against Denmark on 26 March 2017) away from Arena Națională, Bucharest due to a series of incidents during their home match against Poland, with a possible ban on a second match subject to a probation period of two years.[6]
Jump up ^ Romania were sanctioned by FIFA to play one home match (against Kazakhstan on 5 October 2017) away from Arena Națională, Bucharest due to a series of incidents during their home match against Armenia.[7]
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b c "FIFA World Cup qualifying draw format". UEFA.com. 16 June 2015. Archived from the original on 26 June 2016.
Jump up ^ "European teams learn World Cup qualifying fate". UEFA.com. 25 July 2015. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015.
^ Jump up to: a b "Regulations – 2018 FIFA World Cup Russia" (PDF). FIFA.com.
Jump up ^ "World Cup European Qualifiers fixtures confirmed". UEFA.com. 26 July 2015. Archived from the original on 8 April 2016.
Jump up ^ "Fixture List – 2018 FIFA World Cup Preliminary Competition" (PDF). UEFA.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 August 2015.
Jump up ^ "Several member associations sanctioned for incidents during FIFA World Cup qualifiers and friendlies". FIFA.com. 19 December 2016. Archived from the original on 14 June 2017.
Jump up ^ "FIFA announces latest disciplinary sanctions for incidents during FIFA World Cup qualifiers". FIFA.com. 2 October 2017. Archived from the original on 3 October 2017.
External links[edit]
Official FIFA World Cup website
Qualifiers – Europe: Round 1, FIFA.com
FIFA World Cup, UEFA.com
Standings – Qualifying round: Group E, UEFA.com
[show]
v
t
e
2018 FIFA World Cup qualification
AFC
First Round
Second Round
Third Round
Fourth Round (play-off)
CAF
First Round
Second Round
Third Round
CONCACAF
First Round
Second Round
Third Round
Fourth Round
Fifth Round
CONMEBOL
Round Robin
OFC
First Round
Second Round (Nations Cup)
Third Round
UEFA
First Round
Group A
Group B
Group C
Group D
Group E
Group F
Group G
Group H
Group I
Second Round (play-offs)
Play-offs
CONCACAF v AFC
OFC v CONMEBOL
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values: 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification – AFC First Round

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values: 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification (CONCACAF)

values: 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification – CONCACAF First Round

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values: تصفيات كأس العالم لكرة القدم 2018 – أوروبا المجموعة ر – Arabic

values: Kvalifikacije za SP u nogometu 2018 (UEFA) - grupa E – Bosnian

values: Kvalifikace na Mistrovství světa ve fotbale 2018 (UEFA) – skupina E – Czech

values: Kvalifikation til VM i fodbold 2018, UEFA - gruppe E – Danish

values: Grupo E de la Clasificación de UEFA para la Copa Mundial de Fútbol de 2018 – Spanish

values: Éliminatoires de la Coupe du monde de football 2018, zone Europe, groupe E – French

values: Cáiliú Corn FIFA an Domhain 2018 – Grúpa E UEFA – Irish

values: ՖԻՖԱ Աշխարհի առաջնություն 2018 որակավորման փուլ - ՈւԵՖԱ Խումբ E – Armenian

values: Qualificazioni al campionato mondiale di calcio 2018 - UEFA - Fase a gironi, gruppo E – Italian

values: 2018-as labdarúgó-világbajnokság-selejtező (UEFA – E csoport) – Hungarian

values: Kelayakan Piala Dunia FIFA 2018 – UEFA Kumpulan E – Malay

values: 2018 FIFAワールドカップ・ヨーロッパ予選グループE – Japanese

values: Mistrzostwa Świata w Piłce Nożnej 2018 (eliminacje strefy UEFA)/Grupa 5 – Polish

values: Eliminatórias da Copa do Mundo FIFA de 2018 - Europa (Grupo E) – Portuguese

values: Calificările pentru Campionatul Mondial de Fotbal 2018 (UEFA) – Grupa E – Romanian

values: Чемпионат мира по футболу 2018 (отборочный турнир, УЕФА, группа E) – Russian

values: 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification – UEFA Group E – Simple English

values: UEFA:n karsinnat jalkapallon maailmanmestaruuskilpailuihin 2018 – Lohko E – Finnish

values: Grupp E i kvalspelet till världsmästerskapet i fotboll 2018 (Uefa) – Swedish

values: ฟุตบอลโลก 2018 รอบคัดเลือก โซนยุโรป – กลุ่ม อี – Thai

values: 2018 FIFA Dünya Kupası elemeleri - UEFA E Grubu – Turkish

values: Чемпіонат світу з футболу 2018 (кваліфікаційний раунд, УЄФА, група E) – Ukrainian

values: Vòng loại giải vô địch bóng đá thế giới 2018 khu vực châu Âu (Bảng E) – Vietnamese

values: 2018年國際足協世界盃外圍賽 – 歐洲區E組 – Chinese

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