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List of The Haves and the Have Nots episodes
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The Haves and the Have Nots is an American primetime television soap opera[1] created, executive produced, written and directed by Tyler Perry.[2] The premise of the series is loosely based on Perry's 2011 play The Haves and the Have Nots.
The series follows three families and their lifestyles as they intersect with one another in Savannah, Georgia: the rich and powerful Cryer and Harrington families (dubbed "The Haves")[3] and the poor and destitute Young family (dubbed "The Have Nots").[4][5]
Contents
[hide]
1 Series overview
2 Episodes
2.1 Season 1 (2013)
2.2 Season 2 (2014)
2.3 Season 3 (2015)
2.4 Season 4 (2016)
2.5 Season 5 (2017)
3 References
Series overview[edit]
Season
Episodes
Originally aired
First aired
Last aired
1 16 May 28, 2013 (2013-05-28) September 3, 2013 (2013-09-03)
2 20 January 7, 2014 (2014-01-07) July 29, 2014 (2014-07-29)
3 25 January 6, 2015 (2015-01-06) September 22, 2015 (2015-09-22)
4 23 January 5, 2016 (2016-01-05) September 6, 2016 (2016-09-06)
5 23 January 3, 2017 (2017-01-03) September 12, 2017 (2017-09-12)
Episodes[edit]
Season 1 (2013)[edit]
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Original air date
U.S. viewers
(millions)
1
1 "The Big Surprise" May 28, 2013 (2013-05-28) 1.77[6]
The Cryer family has prepared a surprise 50th birthday celebration for Jim, but as he arrives, he is stunned when he sees that his latest mistress, Candace, has become friendly with his daughter Amanda and is partaking in the festivities.
2
2 "Playing in the Deep End" May 28, 2013 (2013-05-28) 1.81[6]
Jim has repeatedly requested that Candace leave the family's home, but she continues to disobey him by staying with Amanda.
3
3 "Beautifully Dysfunctional" June 4, 2013 (2013-06-04) 1.47[7]
Candace commits some mischievous acts that put Jim's career in jeopardy.
4
4 "Entering the Race" June 11, 2013 (2013-06-11) 1.31[8]
After Jim announces that he plans to run for Governor, Candace holds the affair against Jim and threatens to reveal the news to the media. Hanna is shocked when she discovers an eviction notice on her door.
5
5 "A Woman's Pride" June 18, 2013 (2013-06-18) 1.32[9]
After her eviction, Hanna goes to Benny with questions regarding possibly adjusting the mortgage on her home.
6
6 "Angry Sex" June 25, 2013 (2013-06-25) 1.82[10]
Jim falls into Candace's vindictive trap once again and David is irked by the fact that Jim is unable to control himself.
7
7 "A True Friend" July 2, 2013 (2013-07-02) 1.54[11]
Amanda has Wyatt and Jeffrey assist her with the move into her new apartment while Hanna is set up on a blind date by Benny.
8
8 "The Criminal" July 9, 2013 (2013-07-09) 1.56[12]
Benny prepares for his date by asking to borrow a car, but is arrested and charged with drug possession after falling trap to someone's malicious intent. Amanda seduces her law professor to raise her grade.
9
9 "The Set Up" July 16, 2013 (2013-07-16) 1.61[13]
Katheryn ends up bonding with Hanna over their issues.
10
10 "Number Nine" July 23, 2013 (2013-07-23) 1.80[14]
Katheryn shames Candace directly after Jim reveals his affair.
11
11 "Not My Daughter" July 30, 2013 (2013-07-30) 1.87[15]
Katheryn tells everyone that she is leaving for vacation, but that turns out to be false.
12
12 "In Recovery" August 6, 2013 (2013-08-06) 2.02[16]
Jim and Candace end up in a verbal and physical altercation.
13
13 "What Are You Doing Here?" August 13, 2013 (2013-08-13) 2.14[17]
Information is discovered by a detective that links Benny and Tony. Veronica continues to work toward answers for Benny's case.
14
14 "My Name Is Veronica" August 20, 2013 (2013-08-20) 2.05[18]
Katheryn gets nervous when her secret almost goes public.
15
15 "The Truth Will Set You Free" August 27, 2013 (2013-08-27) 2.32[19]
After her secret is revealed, Katheryn tells everyone what she really knows about Jim's secret activities. Jeffrey finally discloses his love for Wyatt.
16
16 "No More Hiding" September 3, 2013 (2013-09-03) 2.61[20]
Wyatt relapses and has a life-changing accident.
Season 2 (2014)[edit]
The fifth episode in Season 2 of The Haves and the Have Nots, "Why Didn't You Tell Me?" was not only a series high episode in ratings, but the most watched television program in all of cable for the night.[21] The episode brought in 3.4 million viewers.[22] Among all OWN programming since the network's January 2011 debut, only a March 2012 Oprah's Next Chapter interview with Bobbi Kristina has drawn more viewers (3.5 million) than the February-4-2014 episode of The Haves and the Have Nots.[21] On Tuesday, March 11, 2014, however, a season 2 episode of The Haves and the Have Nots—following a hiatus within the season—set a record for all of OWN programming, scoring the highest ratings in the station's history. The record-breaking episode brought in 3.6 million viewers.[23] Additionally, the episode came in at number 1 among all of cable television and number 4 among all shows on television for its airing night.[22]
Season 2 episodes
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Original air date
U.S. viewers
(millions)
17
1 "The Black Sedan" January 7, 2014 (2014-01-07) 2.77[24]
Amanda is having second thoughts about asking for her inheritance. Inside, Katheryn and Jim are arguing about Wyatt's accident Hanna is trying to find out any information about Benny.
18
2 "Wyatt's Nightmare" January 14, 2014 (2014-01-14) 2.55[25]
Wyatt kills a little girl after a hit-and-run, and Benny ends up on life support. Jim is unsure of what to do next once his campaign begins to fall apart. Amanda has an emotional breakdown.
19
3 "Family Issues" January 21, 2014 (2014-01-21) 2.84[26]
Hanna disagrees with Tony's suggestion to take Benny off life support. Celine and Katheryn have a confrontation about the former's shabby treatment of Hanna.
20
4 "Unanswered Calls" January 28, 2014 (2014-01-28) 2.78[27]
Jeffrey comes to the conclusion that Wyatt is the one who's at fault for Benny's condition and Lizzie's death.
21
5 "Why Didn't You Tell Me?" February 4, 2014 (2014-02-04) 3.5[28]
Candace talks with Jim to have Benny relocated to a private hospital.
22
6 "Protecting Wyatt" February 11, 2014 (2014-02-11) 3.01[29]
Jim does everything in his power to keep Wyatt from going to jail. Tony confronts Hanna and serves her with court papers.
23
7 "Amanda's Revenge" February 18, 2014 (2014-02-18) 3.21[30]
Amanda breaks into her professor's home while his family is asleep. Candace is chosen by Hanna to represent her in court.
24
8 "Maggie's Plan" February 25, 2014 (2014-02-25) 2.88[31]
As Jim gets ready to announce his campaign for Governor, Wyatt's behavior and warnings from Candace becomes too much to handle.
25
9 "March for Justice" March 4, 2014 (2014-03-04) 3.04[32]
The judge makes a decision and sides with Tony. Hanna begs Tony on her knees to keep Benny on life support.
26
10 "Starting the Race" March 11, 2014 (2014-03-11) 3.59[33]
Candace tries once again to blackmail Jim and David during their campaign event. Wyatt finally gets arrested.
27
11 "You'll Be Sorry" May 27, 2014 (2014-05-27) 3.11[34]
Wyatt is arrested. Candace is kidnapped by the Malones. Benny shows signs of brain activity.
28
12 "The Confession" June 3, 2014 (2014-06-03) 2.62[35]
Jim conspires to save his son. Amanda gets a gun. Benny improves.
29
13 "Donald" June 10, 2014 (2014-06-10) 2.42[36]
Jim proclaims his son's innocence. Quincy pays Hanna a surprise visit in search of Candace.
30
14 "The Awakening" June 17, 2014 (2014-06-17) 2.81[37]
Benny wakes up from his coma.
31
15 "The Vulnerable" June 24, 2014 (2014-06-24) 2.92[38]
Benny prepares for his release from the hospital. Hanna plans to testify against Wyatt. Maggie tries to seduce David.
32
16 "The Sarandon Hotel" July 1, 2014 (2014-07-01) 3.47[39]
After escaping her kidnappers, Candace asks Warlock for help. Jeffrey is seduced by Melissa.
33
17 "Again and Again" July 8, 2014 (2014-07-08) 3.32[40]
David is compromised. Jim is plotting. Candace is panicking.
34
18 "Something's Wrong With Amanda" July 15, 2014 (2014-07-15) 3.26[41]
Amanda leaves the Cryer estate with Quincy. Candace hides out at Jeffrey's apartment. Katheryn and Celine get into another confrontation.
35
19 "Norman Hewens" July 22, 2014 (2014-07-22) 2.86[42]
A news report claiming that another person is responsible for the hit-and-run saves Wyatt from jail. Katheryn berates Jim about his evil deeds. Hanna attempts to apologize to Jim for her hand in the tragedy, but he won't have it and orders her off his property; however, Katheryn has a tearful and beautiful reunion with her best friend, and offers Hanna her job back and to begin after Benny is settled in. Katheryn then tells Jim off about his attitude towards Hanna and orders him to keep Celine under control or else.
36
20 "Checkmate" July 29, 2014 (2014-07-29) 3.49[43]
Jim is confronted by Carlos, his illegitimate son with Celine. Katheryn's celebratory dinner party goes awry when Quincy, Candace's ex, shows up as Amanda's date. David and Veronica continue to battle over the fact that Jeffrey is gay. Candace seeks her revenge on Jim. Maggie makes another attempt to sleep with David.
Season 3 (2015)[edit]
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Original air date
U.S. viewers
(millions)
37
1 "The Power Dance" January 6, 2015 (2015-01-06) 3.22[44]
Jim is being held hostage by Warlock under Candace's orders.
38
2 "The War Room" January 13, 2015 (2015-01-13) 2.91[45]
Hanna seeks information about Quincy's mother so she can get one step closer to finding her grandson. room.
39
3 "A Southern Brawl" January 20, 2015 (2015-01-20) 2.60[46]
Wyatt gives Celine a taste of reality and he finds out a about his brother Carlos.
40
4 "Amanda's Room" January 27, 2015 (2015-01-27) 2.98[47]
Jim gives up and finally gives in to Candace's demands.
41
5 "The Press Conference" February 3, 2015 (2015-02-03) 2.89[48]
Katheryn gets some devastating news.
42
6 "A Tragic Day" February 10, 2015 (2015-02-10) 3.42[49]
Everyone else is assembled at the Cryer mansion.
43
7 "April 7, 1979" February 17, 2015 (2015-02-17) 3.22[50]
Katheryn tells the story of how she first met Jim.
44
8 "In Crisis" February 24, 2015 (2015-02-24) 3.28[51]
Katheryn and David try to tell Veronica how wrong she is about Jeffery.
45
9 "A Talk with Jim" March 3, 2015 (2015-03-03) 2.90[52]
Benny is convinced that Candace has changed her ways.
46
10 "Oscar" March 10, 2015 (2015-03-10) 3.02[53]
Hanna comforts Jim after Amanda's death.
47
11 "Unglued" March 17, 2015 (2015-03-17) 3.02[54]
David is angry at Veronica for telling Quincy to beat up Jeffrey.
48
12 "Enough is Enough" March 24, 2015 (2015-03-24) 3.50[55]
Benny searches for Quincy after he shows up at Hanna's home.
49
13 "Two Funerals" June 30, 2015 (2015-06-30) 3.29[56]
Veronica starts a fire that destroys her mansion and almost claims David's life.
50
14 "In Memoriam" July 7, 2015 (2015-07-07) 2.79[57]
Wyatt's confession to D.A. Sallison sparks controversy.
51
15 "Nine Lives" July 14, 2015 (2015-07-14) 3.17[58]
Hanna finds out that Jim and Katheryn were holding Candace hostage.
52
16 "The Cougar" July 21, 2015 (2015-07-21) 2.85[59]
Hanna covers for Benny after she discovers him in bed with Veronica.
53
17 "Candace Young, Esq." July 28, 2015 (2015-07-28) 3.01[60]
Candace shows Benny where she works.
54
18 "Benny Does Battle" August 4, 2015 (2015-08-04) 3.17[61]
Quincy is hurt from the accident.
55
19 "Quincy Jr." August 11, 2015 (2015-08-11) 3.12[62]
Hanna is reunited with Q.
56
20 "A Home For Q" August 18, 2015 (2015-08-18) 3.06[64]
Candace learns that Hanna is seeking custody of Q; and the Cryers and Harringtons try to convince the D.A. that Wyatt's taped confession is a misunderstanding.[63]
57
21 "Candace's Closing" August 25, 2015 (2015-08-25) 3.19[65]
Candace buys property with the money she extorted from Jim; and Jim is interviewed on TV.
58
22 "Dianna Winchill" September 1, 2015 (2015-09-01) 3.23[66]
While Jim is being interviewed by Dianna Winchill, a surprise guest arrives. Veronica tells Jim that she had planned Wyatt's attack in prison, leading Jim to attack her and later put a hit on her, Professor Cannon, and Prison Guard Terrell by calling three hitmen and ordering a "bloodbath."
59
23 "Vetted" September 8, 2015 (2015-09-08) 3.28[67]
Hanna grows suspicious of Benny's involvement with Veronica and how he acquired his new house; Quincy drives a car through Hanna's home in spite of revenge; Candace decides to let her guard down with Oscar.
60
24 "Sheep's Clothing" September 15, 2015 (2015-09-15) 3.13[68]
Hanna becomes devastated when she learns that Quincy set her house on fire; Maggie tries to talk David into running for Governor; Jeffrey gives Wyatt the necessary ammunition to take his parents down.
61
25 "When The Chickens Come Home" September 22, 2015 (2015-09-22) 3.71[69]
Hanna and Benny force Candace to tell the truth about everything.
Season 4 (2016)[edit]
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Original air date
U.S. viewers
(millions)
62
1 "The Waters Run Deep" January 5, 2016 (2016-01-05) 3.11[70]
Katheryn and Veronica are taken to the police station Candace and Jeffrey disagree on what to do with Quincy's body when interrupted by a knock on the door.
Note: Actress Eva Tamargo who portrays Celine Gonzales leaves the main cast this season, although she is still featured in the opening sequence in the season 4 premiere.
63
2 "Paid In Full" January 12, 2016 (2016-01-12) 2.73[71]
Katheryn has had a lot of time for reflection while cooling her heels behind bars with Veronica. Candace and Jeffery get a visit from police because of a nosy neighbor.
64
3 "The Right Medicine" January 19, 2016 (2016-01-19) 2.94[72]
Katheryn is taken aback by the photo of Veronica in the arms of another man. Quincy wakes up and begs for Candace's help.
65
4 "An Evil Soul" January 26, 2016 (2016-01-26) 3.02[73]
Katheryn is unshaken by the DA's attempt to push. Candace's lies catch up with her.
66
5 "Immunity" February 2, 2016 (2016-02-02) 2.90[74]
Benny agrees to help Candace hide evidence in Quincy's murder.
67
6 "Making Millions" February 9, 2016 (2016-02-09) 2.81[75]
Quincy Jr. passes out on Hanna after getting really sick and is taken to the hospital and placed in ICU.
68
7 "A Front Row Seat" February 16, 2016 (2016-02-16) 2.95[76]
Maggie's lie to David could cause her to lose him forever; Katheryn gets out of jail but she can't find anyone to help Jim or Veronica.
69
8 "Unexpected Visitors" February 23, 2016 (2016-02-23) 3.07[77]
Candace interrogates the social worker; Hanna is steaking out at Cryer's mansion waiting for their return; Katheryn goes to visit David but little does she know that Wyatt is one step closer to getting his inheritance.
70
9 "I Choose My Son" March 1, 2016 (2016-03-01) 2.80[78]
Quita and Daylon break into Candace's house but are caught by Pearl, who calls her son Justin and his police squad to arrest them; Justin continues to harass Jeffery.
71
10 "Beg For What You Need" March 8, 2016 (2016-03-08) 2.64[79]
Candace puts a plan into action to save herself and Benny from War's rage. Katheryn pleads with Hanna to not end their friendship. Veronica handles the hired assassin hiding in her house in an unexpected manner.
72
11 "48 Hours" March 15, 2016 (2016-03-15) 2.85[80]
Warlock has pushed up Candace's due date, so she goes to the bank to mortgage the houses and Benny's tow yard.
73
12 "My Friend Maggie" June 21, 2016 (2016-06-21) 2.85[81]
Maggie visit's Veronica's home and gets the surprise of her life
74
13 "Criminology 101" June 28, 2016 (2016-06-28) 2.63[82]
Veronica treats David with much malice.
75
14 "Giving Candy To A Baby" July 5, 2016 (2016-07-05) 2.70[83]
After talking with Pearl, Hanna hopes to gain custody of Quincy Jr.
76
15 "The Apple Tree" July 12, 2016 (2016-07-12) 2.64[84]
Katheryn Cryer tries to process difficult news about one of her closest family members
77
16 "The Heart of A Man" July 19, 2016 (2016-07-19) 2.70[85]
Veronica and Jeffery go to visit Katheryn but Veronica pushes Jeffery to his limit.
78
17 "An Accident" July 26, 2016 (2016-07-26) 3.05[86]
Jeffrey begins to implode so he calls Candace and Justin for help.
79
18 "A Tragic Assumption" August 2, 2016 (2016-08-02) 3.02[87]
Jennifer arrives at Katheryn's house to tell her that Wyatt is alive.
80
19 "I Am Wolf" August 9, 2016 (2016-08-09) 2.89[88]
Jim teams up with a former enemy in his scheme against Candace.
81
20 "Back In Business" August 16, 2016 (2016-08-16) 2.93[89]
Mitch breaks up the fight between David and Benny; David gets some shocking information about Mitch.
82
21 "The Fugitive" August 23, 2016 (2016-08-23) 2.95[90]
The police are on the look out for Hanna so they question Candace and Benny.
83
22 "The Silk Handkerchief" August 30, 2016 (2016-08-30) 2.95[91]
Benny learns the truth of how Candace financed his property. Candace finally tells him the truth about War and how she got the money, and what Mitch did but he doesn't believe her.
84
23 "Promises Kept" September 6, 2016 (2016-09-06) 3.24[92]
Katheryn explodes when she is pushed to the limit. Benny finds out the truth about War by Mitch, who also reveals to Benny who he really is.
Season 5 (2017)[edit]
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Original air date
U.S. viewers
(millions)
85
1 "A Cup of Tea" January 3, 2017 (2017-01-03) 2.99[93]
Veronica tries to escape the Cryer Mansion. Jeffery is still trying to get a hold of Candace. Benny is still upset because of how Candace Mortgaged his house and the tow yard.
86
2 "Waiting for Candace" January 10, 2017 (2017-01-10) 2.16[94]
Veronica and Katheryn have a fight. Benny holds hope that Candace will come through with the money.
87
3 "It's Ok to Love" January 17, 2017 (2017-01-17) 2.68[95]
Veronica is still trying to escape Katheryn's mansion. Erica called Candace to give her an update on things with David.
88
4 "A Mother's Wisdom" January 24, 2017 (2017-01-24) 2.36[96]
Veronica wants to meet with Candace and Jeffery. Jim helps Katheryn clean up a mess she has created.
89
5 "Brilliant Lawyers Lurking" January 31, 2017 (2017-01-31) 2.70[97]
Veronica helps Candace and Jeffery out of a precarious predicament.
90
6 "A Hurricane Offshore" February 7, 2017 (2017-02-07) 2.75[98]
Veronica pays Erica a visit Candace encounters Oscar again. Quit'a finds Wyatt's place and tells him that she's going to take his money.
91
7 "Pieces of The Puzzle" February 14, 2017 (2017-02-14) 2.58[99]
Veronica lets Jim know that if anything happens to her she has dirt on him. Hanna questions Benny and Candace about what they did to Quincy.
92
8 "Praying for Light" February 21, 2017 (2017-02-21) 2.76[100]
Veronica planted a camera in those flowers she delivered to Erica. Hanna does all she can to keep the peace in her family.
93
9 "We All Need Forgiveness" February 28, 2017 (2017-02-28) 2.33[101]
Veronica tells Justin to stay away from Jeffery. Candace makes Charles her latest Mark.
94
10 "Forget The Bubble" March 7, 2017 (2017-03-07) 2.41[102]
Veronica is pushing Jeffery's buttons. Erica is caught sleeping with David by War.
95
11 "In Pursuit of Prey" March 14, 2017 (2017-03-14) 3.20[103]
Veronica tries to seduce Benny. Warlock looks for Candace, Mitch returns from jail. Katheryn leaves Jim, Wyatt checks himself into rehab of his own volition.
96
12 "The Fallout From War" June 20, 2017 (2017-06-20) 2.68[104]
Veronica goes in a rage after Melissa attempts suicide in her bed. In the aftermath of the shootout it is revealed that Quincy Jr is dead.
97
13 "My Grandson's War" June 27, 2017 (2017-06-27) 2.44[105]
Veronica and Katheryn came face-to-face. Katheryn was able to be the friend that Hanna needed in comfort; Mama Rose inflict a bit of fear into Jim Cryer.
98
14 "Mad Day" July 11, 2017 (2017-07-11) 2.33[106]
Veronica intervened and proved her skills by representing Benny, Jim taunted Veronica, Hanna found herself at Katheryn's new rental home.
99
15 "A Woman Under the Stairs" July 18, 2017 (2017-07-18) 2.43[107]
Veronica threatens to reveal Officer Justin's secret and accuses him of sexually harassing Jeffrey. David and Jim find their sons. Charles reveals to Candace who he really is.
100
16 "Railroad" July 25, 2017 (2017-07-25) 2.43[108]
Veronica visits Melissa at the hospital. Katheryn helps Hanna deal with Benny's situation. Wyatt gets released from the hospital. Charles beats Candace at her own game.
101
17 "Elevator Seven" August 1, 2017 (2017-08-01) 2.30[109]
Veronica tried to confront Erica and David on the elevator about their relationship. Landon tries to warn Charles about Candace. Jeffrey meets up with Landon.
102
18 "A Broken Mirror" August 8, 2017 (2017-08-08) 2.33[110]
Veronica catches Officer Justin in Jeffrey's hotel room, and records Officer Justin. Jim is trying to find Warlock before Mamma Rose does.
103
19 "Haunted By The Surname" August 15, 2017 (2017-08-15) 2.40[111]
Veronica is confronted by Officer Justin. Candace starts to see Erica for who she truly is. Candace gets some devastating news.
104
20 "The Enemy Called Trust" August 22, 2017 (2017-08-22) 2.52[112]
Veronica tells Landon to stay away her son. Jim is shocked to see that his house is on fire. Candace ask Mitch for a favor. Warlock gets caught in a deadly trap.
105
21 "Kate" August 29, 2017 (2017-08-29) 2.64[113]
Veronica makes Melissa clean her blood out of her bed. Jim and Katheryn implode with emotion. Jim confronts Katheryn, and begs her for retribution.
106
22 "For The Team" September 5, 2017 (2017-09-05) 2.61[114]
Veronica gives Jeffrey and Officer Justin an ultimatum. Candace and Benny are at odds with each other. David tells Jeffrey to stay away from Veronica.
107
23 "The Veronica Show" September 12, 2017 (2017-09-12) 2.58[115]
Veronica does something that puts Officer Justin at rage. Candace struggles with sorrow and the death of Quincy Jr. Jim confronts Candace at The Artesian Hotel.
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Mary McNamara (May 29, 2013). "Tyler Perry and Oprah Winfrey don't have it in 'Have-Nots' – Los Angeles Times". Articles.latimes.com. Retrieved November 9, 2013.
Jump up ^ "Casting Call Tyler Perry's "The Haves And the Have Nots"". Project Casting. Retrieved January 5, 2013.
Jump up ^ Philiana Ng (April 4, 2013). "OWN Sets Premieres for Tyler Perry's Scripted Series, Greenlights Two Shows". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 8, 2013.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (January 5, 2013). "OWN Announces New Original Programming for 2013 and Closes Out 2012 With Double-Digit Ratings Gains". Zap2It. Retrieved January 5, 2013.
Jump up ^ Newcomb, Roger. "OWN Orders Four Additional Episodes Of Tyler Perry's THE HAVES AND THE HAVE NOTS". We Love Soaps. Retrieved August 22, 2013.
^ Jump up to: a b Bibel, Sara (May 30, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: NBA Playoffs Win Night, 'Deadliest Catch', 'Real Husbands of Hollywood', 'Counting Cars', 'Backyard Oil' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (June 5, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Deadliest Catch' Wins Night + 'Storage Wars', 'American Restoration', 'Counting Cars' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (June 12, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Pretty Little Liars' Wins Night, 'Deadliest Catch', 'Storage Wars', 'Dance Moms', 'Haves & the Have Nots' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (June 19, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Pretty Little Liars' Wins Night + 'Counting Cars', 'Deadliest Catch', 'Storage Wars', 'Twisted' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (June 26, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Catfish' & 'Rizzoli & Isles' Win Night, 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Deadliest Catch', 'Perception' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (July 3, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Being Mary Jane' Wins Night + 'The Game', 'Deadliest Catch', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Catfish', 'Pretty Little Liars' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (July 11, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'The Game', 'Catfish' & 'Deadliest Catch' Win Night, 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Rizzoli & Isles' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (July 17, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Catfish' Wins Night + 'The Game', 'Suits', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Covert Affairs,' 'Pretty Little Liars' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (July 24, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Catfish' Wins Night + 'The Game', 'Suits', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Covert Affairs,' 'Pretty Little Liars' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (July 31, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Counting Cars' Wins Night + 'The Game', 'Deadliest Catch', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Catfish', 'Rizzoli & Isles' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (August 7, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Shark Week' Wins Night, 'The Game', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Suits', 'Catfish' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (August 14, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Rizzoli & Isles' & 'Amish Mafia' Win Night, 'Pretty Little Liars', 'The Game', 'Dance Moms', 'Covert Affairs' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (August 21, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Catfish', 'The Game', & 'Amish Mafia' Tie for Top Spot + 'The Legend of Shelby the Swamp Man', 'Suits' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (August 28, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Pretty Little Liars' & 'Rizzoli & Isles' Tie for Top Spot + 'The Game', 'Amish Mafia', 'The Legend of Shelby the Swamp Man', 'Suits' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (September 5, 2013). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'The Game' Wins Night, 'Tosh.0', 'Suits', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Catfish', 'Face Off' & More". TV by the Numbers.
^ Jump up to: a b Rick Kissell @ratesrick. "OWN's 'Haves and the Have Nots' Surges to Series Highs". Variety. Retrieved February 6, 2014.
^ Jump up to: a b "Tyler Perry's 'Haves and the Have Nots' Finale Is OWN's Most-Watched Program Ever". TheWrap. Retrieved March 19, 2014.
Jump up ^ Rick Kissell @ratesrick (March 12, 2014). "'Haves and Have Nots' Sets OWN Ratings Record With Its Finale". Variety. Retrieved March 17, 2014.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (January 8, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Being Mary Jane' Wins Night, 'Moonshiners', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Justified', 'Cougar Town' & More & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (January 15, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Being Mary Jane' Wins Night + 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Moonshiners', 'Justified' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (January 23, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Teen Mom 2' Wins Night, 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Being Mary Jane', 'Justified', 'Klondike' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (January 29, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Teen Mom 2' Wins Night + 'Moonshiners', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'The Haves and the Have Nots' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (February 5, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Teen Mom 2' Wins Night, 'Being Mary Jane', 'The Haves and the Have Nots', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Justified' & More". TV by the Numbers.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (February 12, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Teen Mom II' Leads Night + 'Being Mary Jane', 'Dance Moms', 'The Haves and the Have Nots' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved February 12, 2014.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (February 20, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Teen Mom 2' Wins Night, 'Being Mary Jane', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'The Haves & the Have Nots', 'Cougar Town' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved February 20, 2014.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (February 26, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Being Mary Jane' Leads Night + 'Teen Mom II', 'Amish Mafia', 'Pretty Little Liars' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (March 5, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'The Game' Wins Night, 'Teen Mom 2', 'Justified', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'The Little Couple' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved March 5, 2014.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (March 12, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Teen Mom 2' Wins Night + 'The Game', 'The Haves and the Have Nots', 'Rizzoli & Isles' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved March 12, 2014.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (May 29, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: NBA Playoffs Win Night, 'Deadliest Catch', 'The Haves and the Have Nots', 'Bad Girls Club', 'True Tori' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved May 29, 2014.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (June 4, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Deadliest Catch' Leads Night + '19 Kids and Counting', 'The Haves and the Have Nots', 'The Little Couple' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (June 11, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Pretty Little Liars' & 'Deadliest Catch' Win Night, 'Fargo', 'Royal Pains', 'Chasing Life', 'Faking It' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (June 18, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: World Cup Soccer Leads Night + 'Deadliest Catch', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'The Haves & the Have Nots', 'Pretty Little Liars' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (June 25, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Deadliest Catch' Wins Night, 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'The Haves and the Have Nots', 'Tyrant' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (July 2, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: World Cup Coverage Wins Night + 'Deadliest Catch', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'The Haves and the Have Nots' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (July 9, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: World Cup Wins Night, 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Finding Carter', 'Perception', 'Tyrant' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (July 16, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Deadliest Catch' & 'Pretty Little Liars' Top Night + 'The Haves & The Have Nots', 'Rizzoli & Isles' & More". Tv by the Numbers. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (July 23, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Deadliest Catch', 'Rizzoli & Isles' & 'Pretty Little Liars' Win Night; 'The Haves & The Have Nots', 'Tyrant' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (July 30, 2014). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'The Haves and the Have Nots' and 'Deadliest Catch' Lead Night + 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Counting Cars' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (January 8, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'The Haves and the Have Nots' Wins Night' 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Switched at Birth', 'Dance Moms', 'The Real World' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (January 28, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Pretty Little Liars' Tops Night + 'The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills', 'The Curse of Oak Island' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 15, 2015.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (January 22, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Real Housewives of Beverly Hills', 'The Haves & The Have Nots' & 'Fixer Upper' Win Night, 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Justified' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (January 28, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills' Tops Night + 'Pretty Little Liars', 'The Haves and the Have Nots', 'Sons of Liberty' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (February 4, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Being Mary Jane' Wins Night, 'Moonshiners', 'The Haves and the Have Nots', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Justified' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved February 4, 2015.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (February 11, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'The Haves and the Have Nots' Tops Night + 'Being Mary Jane', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Real Housewives of Beverly Hills' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved February 11, 2015.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (February 19, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: '19 Kids and Counting' Wins Night, 'Being Mary Jane', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Cougar Town' & More". TV By the Numbers. Zap2it. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (February 25, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Being Mary Jane' Tops Night + 'The Haves and the Have Nots', '19 Kids and Counting', 'Pretty Little Liars' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved February 25, 2015.
Jump up ^ Konolojy, Amanda (March 4, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: College Basketball & 'Being Mary Jane' Win NIght, 'The Haves & The Have Nots', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Rizzoli & Isles' & More". TV By the Numbers. Zap2it. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (March 11, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'The Haves and the Have Nots', 'Pretty Little Liars' & 'The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills' Top Night". TV By the Numbers. Zap2it. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
Jump up ^ Bibel, Sara (March 18, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Pretty Little Liars', 'The Haves & The Have Nots' & 'Real Housewives of Beverly Hills' Win Night, 'Being Mary Jane', 'Rizzoli & Isles' & More". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved March 18, 2015.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (March 25, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Pretty Little Liars' Tops Night + 'The Haves and the Have Nots', 'If Loving You is Wrong' & More". TV By the Numbers. Zap2it. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
Jump up ^ Kondolojy, Amanda (July 1, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Deadliest Catch' Tops Night + 'The Haves and the Have Nots', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Rizzoli & Isles' & More". TV By the Numbers. Zap2it. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
Jump up ^ TV By The Numbers (July 8, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: Shark Week Wins Night, 'The Haves and the Have Nots', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Chrisley Knows Best', 'Proof' & More – Page 428275 – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ TV By The Numbers (July 15, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'The Haves and the Have Nots' Wins Night, 'Deadliest Catch', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'WWE Tough Enough' & More – Page 431285 – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ TV By The Numbers (July 22, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Deadliest Catch' Wins Night, 'The Haves and the Have Nots', 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Total Divas' & More – Page 434626 – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ TV By The Numbers (July 29, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Deadliest Catch' Wins Night, 'The Haves and the Have Nots', 'Ink Master', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Pretty Little Liars' & More – Page 439163 – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ TV By The Numbers (August 5, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Deadliest Catch' & 'The Haves and the Have Nots' Win Night, 'Pretty Little Liars', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Scream: The TV Series' & More – Page 443112 – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ TV By The Numbers (August 12, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Pretty Little Liars' Tops Night + 'The Haves and the Have Nots', 'Deadliest Catch', 'Ink Master' & More – Page 446955 – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ LaDale. ""Haves And Have Nots" Recap: 'A Home For Q'". Canyon News. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ TV By The Numbers (August 19, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'Deadliest Catch' & 'The Haves and the Have Nots' Win Night, 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Total Divas' & More – Page 450198 – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ TV By The Numbers (August 26, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'The Haves and the Have Nots' Tops Night + 'Ink Master', 'Tosh.0', 'Rizzoli & Isles' & More – Page 453325 – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Baron, Steve (September 2, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'The Haves and the Have Nots' Wins Night, 'Ink Master', 'Rizzoli & Isles', 'Total Divas', 'Below Deck', 'Tyrant' & More – Page 456690 – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ TV By The Numbers (September 10, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'The Haves and the Have Nots' Wins Night, US Open Coverage, 'Ink Master', 'Counting Cars' & More – Page 460485 – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ TV By The Numbers (September 16, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: Series Premiere of 'The Bastard Executioner' & 'The Haves and the Have Nots' Tie For First, 'Ink Master' & More – Page 467511 – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ TV By The Numbers (September 23, 2015). "Tuesday Cable Ratings: 'The Haves and the Have Nots' Tops Night + 'If Loving You is Wrong', 'Ink Master' & More – Page 470596 – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (January 6, 2016). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'Shannara' has a so-so premiere for MTV – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (January 13, 2016). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'Pretty Little Liars' returns on top, 'Shadowhunters' had solid debut – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex (January 21, 2016). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'Pretty Little Liars' falls, 'Haves and the Have Nots' holds strong – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex (January 27, 2016). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'The Curse of Oak Island' stays on top, 'Shadowhunters' rises – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex (February 3, 2016). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'The People v. O.J. Simpson' premiere soars – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex (February 10, 2016). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'The People v. O.J. Simpson' leads again – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex (February 18, 2016). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'The People v. O.J. Simpson' falls, 'Pretty Little Liars' rises – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex (February 24, 2016). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'The People v. O.J. Simpson' stays steady – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex (March 2, 2016). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'The People v. O.J. Simpson' falls – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex (March 9, 2016). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'The People v. O.J. Simpson' rises slightly – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex (March 16, 2016). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'The People v. O.J. Simpson' and 'Fixer Upper' stay steady – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalfe, Mitch (June 22, 2016). "ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals". ShowBuzzDaily. Retrieved June 23, 2016.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (June 29, 2016). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 6.28.2016". ShowBuzzDaily. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (July 7, 2016). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 7.5.2016". ShowBuzzDaily. Retrieved July 7, 2016.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (July 13, 2016). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 7.12.2016". ShowBuzzDaily. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (July 20, 2016). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 7.19.2016". ShowBuzzDaily. Retrieved July 20, 2016.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (July 27, 2016). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 7.26.2016". ShowBuzzDaily. Retrieved July 27, 2016.
Jump up ^ Salem, Mitch (August 3, 2016). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.2.2016". ShowBuzzDaily. Retrieved August 3, 2016.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (August 10, 2016). "SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.9.2016". ShowBuzzDaily. Retrieved August 10, 2016.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (August 17, 2016). "UPDATED CHARTS: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.16.2016". ShowBuzzDaily. Retrieved August 17, 2016.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (August 24, 2016). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.23.2016". ShowBuzzDaily. Retrieved August 24, 2016.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (August 31, 2016). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.30.2016". ShowBuzzDaily. Retrieved August 31, 2016.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (September 8, 2016). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 9.6.2016". ShowBuzzDaily. Retrieved September 8, 2016.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex (January 5, 2017). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'Curse of Oak Island' wins the night". TV by the Numbers. Tribune Media. Retrieved January 12, 2017.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex (January 11, 2017). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'Taboo' premieres well, 'Curse of Oak Island' dips". TV by the Numbers. Tribune Media. Retrieved January 12, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (January 19, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 1.17.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved January 19, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (January 25, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 1.24.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved January 25, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (February 1, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 1.31.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved February 1, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (February 8, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 2.7.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved February 8, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (February 15, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 2.14.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (February 23, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 2.21.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved February 23, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (March 1, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 2.28.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex (March 8, 2017). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'WWE Smackdown' reigns supreme". TV by the Numbers. Tribune Media. Retrieved March 12, 2017.
Jump up ^ Articles (March 16, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 3.14.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (June 21, 2017). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 6.20.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex (June 28, 2017). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'Pretty Little Liars' series finale scores high – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex (July 12, 2017). "Tuesday cable ratings: 'Animal Kingdom' ticks up, 'WWE Smackdown' holds steady – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
Jump up ^ Welch, Alex. "Tuesday cable ratings: 'The Haves and The Have Nots' holds steady, 'Shooter' returns down – TV By The Numbers by zap2it.com". Tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com. Retrieved July 20, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (July 26, 2017). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 7.25.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved July 26, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (August 2, 2017). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.1.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved August 2, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (August 9, 2017). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.8.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved August 9, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (August 16, 2017). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.15.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved August 16, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (August 23, 2017). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.22.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved August 23, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (August 30, 2017). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.29.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved August 30, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (September 7, 2017). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 9.5.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved September 7, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (September 14, 2017). "Updated: ShowBuzzDaily's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 9.12.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved September 14, 2017.
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Olympic medals
A silver medal awarded to the winner of an event at the first modern Olympic Games in 1896
Given for
given to successful competitors in various Olympic Sports
Presented by
International Olympic Committee
History
First award
1896
Website
www.olympic.org
An Olympic medal is awarded to successful competitors at one of the Olympic Games. There are three classes of medal: gold, awarded to the winner; silver, awarded to the 1st runner-up; and bronze, awarded to the second runner-up. The granting of awards is laid out in detail in the Olympic protocols.
Medal designs have varied considerably since the first Olympic Games in 1896, particularly in size and weight. A standard obverse (front) design of the medals for the Summer Olympic Games began in 1928 and remained for many years, until its replacement at the 2004 Games as the result of controversy surrounding the use of the Roman Colosseum rather than a building representing the Games' Greek roots. The medals of the Winter Olympic Games never had a common design, but regularly feature snowflakes and the event where the medal has been won.
In addition to generally supporting their Olympic athletes, some countries provide sums of money and gifts to medal winners, depending on the classes and number of medals won.
Total medals won are used to rank competitor nations in medal tables, these may be compiled for a specific discipline, for a particular Games, or over all time. These totals always total event placements rather than actual medals — a victory in a team event (such as relay race) equates to a single gold for such rankings even though each team member would receive a physical medal.
Contents
[hide]
1 Introduction and early history
2 Production and design
2.1 Trionfo
2.2 Custom reverse designs
2.3 Comparison between Summer and Winter
3 Individual design details
3.1 Summer Olympic medal designs
3.2 Winter Olympic medal designs
4 Participation medals
5 Gallery
6 Presentation
7 See also
8 References
9 External links
Introduction and early history[edit]
The olive wreath was the prize for the winner at the Ancient Olympic Games. It was an olive branch, off the wild-olive tree that grew at Olympia,[1] intertwined to form a circle or a horse-shoe. According to Pausanias it was introduced by Heracles as a prize for the winner of the running race to honour Zeus.[2]
When the modern Olympic Games began in 1896 medals started to be given to successful olympian competitors. However, gold medals were not awarded at the inaugural Olympics in 1896 in Athens, Greece.[3] The winners were instead given a silver medal and an olive branch,[4] while runners-up received a laurel branch and a copper or bronze medal.[5] In 1900, most winners received cups or trophies instead of medals.
The custom of the sequence of gold, silver, and bronze for the first three places dates from the 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis, Missouri in the United States. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) has retroactively assigned gold, silver and bronze medals to the three best placed athletes in each event of the 1896 and 1900 Games.[6][7] If there is a tie for any of the top three places all competitors are entitled to receive the appropriate medal according to IOC rules.[8] Some combat sports (such as boxing, judo, taekwondo and wrestling) award two bronze medals per competition, resulting in, overall, more bronze medals being awarded than the other colours.
Medals are not the only awards given to competitors; every athlete placed first to eighth receives an Olympic diploma. Also, at the main host stadium, the names of all medal winners are written onto a wall.[8] Finally, as noted below, all athletes receive a participation medal and diploma.
Production and design[edit]
A collection of medals won by Polish athletes, at the Museum of Sport and Tourism in Warsaw
The IOC dictates the physical properties of the medals and has the final decision about the finished design. Specifications for the medals are developed along with the National Olympic Committee (NOC) hosting the Games, though the IOC has brought in some set rules:[8][9]
Recipients: The top three competitors receive medals
Shape: Usually circular, featuring an attachment for a chain or ribbon
Diameter: A minimum of 60 mm
Thickness: A minimum of 3 mm
Material:
First place (the Gold medal): It is composed of silver of at least .925 grade, plated with 6 grams of gold.
Second place (the Silver medal): .925 silver.[10]
Third place (the Bronze medal): It is 97.0% copper with 0.5% tin and 2.5% zinc; the metal value was about US$3 in 2010.[11]
Event details: The sport for which the medal has been awarded should be written on the medal
The first Olympic medals in 1896 were designed by French sculptor Jules-Clément Chaplain and depicted Zeus holding Nike, the Greek goddess of victory, on the obverse and the Acropolis on the reverse.[3] They were made by the Paris Mint, which also made the medals for the 1900 Olympic Games, hosted by Paris. This started the tradition of giving the responsibility of minting the medals to the host city. For the next few Olympiads the host city also chose the medal design. Until 1912 the gold medals were made of solid gold.[12]
Trionfo[edit]
The bronze medal from the 1980 Summer Olympics showing Cassioli's obverse design
In 1923 the International Olympic Committee (IOC) launched a competition for sculptors to design the medals for the Summer Olympic Games. Giuseppe Cassioli's Trionfo design was chosen as the winner in 1928.[3][13][14] The obverse brought back Nike but this time as the main focus, holding a winner's crown and palm with a depiction of the Colosseum in the background.[13] In the top right section of the medal a space was left for the name of the Olympic host and the Games numeral. The reverse features a crowd of people carrying a triumphant athlete. His winning design was first presented at the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam. The competition saw this design used for 40 years until the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich became the first Games with a different design for the reverse side of the medal.[3]
Cassioli's design continued to inspire the obverse of the medal for many more years, though recreated each time, with the Olympic host and numeral updated. The obverse remained true to the Trionfo design until the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain, where the IOC allowed an updated version to be created. For the next few events they mandated the use of the Nike motif but allowed other aspects to change.[9] The trend ended in 2004 due to the negative publicity in reaction to the design of medal for the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. Wojciech Pietranik, the designer of the medal, along with the organisers of the Games were criticised by the Greek press for using the Roman Colosseum rather than the Greek Parthenon.[3][15] Pietranik's original design had featured the Sydney Opera House on the obverse but the IOC concluded that it should be replaced by the Colosseum and a chariot rider. He made the changes and, despite the criticism, the Sydney Organising Committee for the Olympic Games decided to continue with the design as it was, noting that there was insufficient time to complete another version and that it would be too costly.[9] The error had remained for 76 years until a new style depicting the Panathinaiko Stadium was introduced at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens.[16] This new obverse design would go on to be used at the 2008, 2012 and 2016 Games.
Custom reverse designs[edit]
The German Olympic Committee, Nationales Olympisches Komitee für Deutschland, were the first Summer Games organisers to elect to change the reverse of the medal. The 1972 design was created by Gerhard Marcks, an artist from the Bauhaus, and features mythological twins Castor and Pollux.[17] Since then the Organising Committee of the host city has been given the freedom of the design of the reverse, with the IOC giving final approval.
Comparison between Summer and Winter[edit]
The IOC has the final decision on the specifications of each design for all Olympic medals, including the Summer Games, Winter Games, and Paralympic Games. There has been a greater variety of design for the Winter Games; unlike with the Summer Games, the IOC never mandated one particular design. The medal at the inaugural 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix, France did not even feature the Olympic rings. Nike was featured on the medals of the 1932 and 1936 Games but has only appeared on one medal design since then. One regular motif is the use of the snowflake, while laurel leaves and crowns appear on several designs. The Olympic motto Citius, Altius, Fortius features on four Winter Games medals but does not appear on any Summer Games medal.
For three events in a row, hosts of the Winter Games included different materials in the medals: glass (1992), sparagmite (1994), and lacquer (1998). It was not until the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China that a Summer Olympic host chose to use something different, in this case jade. While every Summer Olympic medal except for the 1900 Games has been circular, the shapes of the Winter Games have been considerably more varied. The Winter Games medals are also generally larger, thicker, and heavier than those for the Summer Games.
Individual design details[edit]
Summer Olympic medal designs[edit]
Details about the medals from each of the Summer Olympic Games:[17][18]
Games
Host
Details
Designer(s)
Mint
Diameter
(mm)
Thickness
(mm)
Weight
(g)
image
1896 Athens, Greece Obverse: Zeus holding Nike
Reverse: The Acropolis Chaplain, Jules-ClémentJules-Clément Chaplain Paris Mint 48 3.8 047
1900 Paris, France Obverse: Winged goddess holding laurel branches; Paris in the background
Reverse: A victorious athlete holding a laurel branch; the Acropolis in the background
Note: The only Summer Olympic medal that is not circular Vernon, FrédériqueFrédérique Vernon Paris Mint 59 x 41 3.2 053
1904 St. Louis, Missouri, U.S. Obverse: Nike holding a laurel crown and a palm leaf
Reverse: An athlete holding a laurel crown; Greek temple in the background Dieges & Clust Dieges & Clust 37.8 3.5 021
1908 London, Great Britain Obverse: An athlete receiving a laurel crown from two female figures
Reverse: Saint George atop a horse
Edge: "Vaughton", event name and winner Mackennal, BertramBertram Mackennal Vaughton & Sons 33 4.4 021
1912 Stockholm, Sweden Obverse: An athlete receiving a laurel crown from two female figures
Reverse: A herald opening the Games with a statue of Pehr Henrik Ling behind him Mackennal, BertramBertram Mackennal (obverse)
Erik Lindberg (reverse) C.C. Sporrong & Co 33.4 1.5 024
1920 Antwerp, Belgium Obverse: An athlete holding a laurel crown and a palm leaf
Reverse: Statue of Silvius Brabo
Edge: Name, event, team, "Antwerp", and the date Dupon, JosuéJosué Dupon Coosmans 59 4.4 079
1924 Paris, France Obverse: An athlete helping another to stand
Reverse: A harp and various items of sports equipment Rivaud, AndréAndré Rivaud Paris Mint 55 4.8 079
1928 Amsterdam, Netherlands Design: Trionfo
Note: This obverse design, sometimes recreated, remains until 2004, the reverse design remained until 1972 Cassioli, GiuseppeGiuseppe Cassioli Dutch State Mint 55 3 066
1932 Los Angeles, U.S. Design: Trionfo Cassioli, GiuseppeGiuseppe Cassioli Whitehead & Hoag 55.3 5.7 096
1936 Berlin, Germany Design: Trionfo
"B.H MAYER PFORZHEIM 990" Cassioli, GiuseppeGiuseppe Cassioli B.H. Mayer 55 5 071
1948 London, Great Britain Design: Trionfo Cassioli, GiuseppeGiuseppe Cassioli John Pinches 51.4 5.1 060
1952 Helsinki, Finland Design: Trionfo
Edge: 916 M / Y6 (Factory Stamp) Cassioli, GiuseppeGiuseppe Cassioli Kultakeskus Oy 51 4.8 046.5
1956 Melbourne, Australia Design: Trionfo Cassioli, GiuseppeGiuseppe Cassioli K.G. Luke 51 4.8 068
1960 Rome, Italy Design: Trionfo
Surround: A bronze laurel wreath and laurel leaf chain Cassioli, GiuseppeGiuseppe Cassioli Artistice Fiorentini 68 6.5 211
1964 Tokyo, Japan Design: Trionfo Cassioli, GiuseppeGiuseppe Cassioli and Koshiba, ToshikakaToshikaka Koshiba Japan Mint 60 7.5 062
1968 Mexico City, Mexico Design: Trionfo Cassioli, GiuseppeGiuseppe Cassioli 60 6 130
1972 Munich, Germany Obverse: Trionfo
Reverse: Castor and Pollux, twin sons of Zeus and Leda
Edge: Winner's name and sport Cassioli, GiuseppeGiuseppe Cassioli (obverse)
Marcks, GerhardGerhard Marcks (reverse) Bavarian Mint 66 6.5 102
1976 Montreal, Quebec, Canada Obverse: Trionfo
Reverse: A stylised laurel crown and the Montreal Games logo
Edge: Name of the sport Cassioli, GiuseppeGiuseppe Cassioli (obverse) Royal Canadian Mint 60 5.8 154
1980 Moscow, Russia Obverse: Trionfo
Reverse: A stylised Olympic flame and the Moscow Games logo Cassioli, GiuseppeGiuseppe Cassioli (obverse)
Postol, IlyaIlya Postol (reverse) Moscow Mint 60 6.8 125
1984 Los Angeles, U.S. Obverse: Trionfo
Reverse:An Olympic champion held aloft by a crowd
Note: The reverse returns to the Cassioli design Cassioli, GiuseppeGiuseppe Cassioli Jostens, Inc 60 7.9 141
1988 Seoul, South Korea Obverse: Trionfo
Reverse: An outline of a dove carrying a laurel branch and the Seoul Olympic logo Cassioli, GiuseppeGiuseppe Cassioli (obverse) Korea Minting and Security Printing Corporation 60 7 152
1992 Barcelona, Spain Obverse: Updated interpretation of Trionfo
Reverse: Barcelona Games logo Corbero, XavierXavier Corbero Royal Mint of Spain 70 9.8 231
1996 Atlanta, U.S. Obverse: Updated interpretation of Trionfo
Reverse: A stylised olive branch, the Atlanta Games logo, and "Centennial Olympic Games"
Edge: "Atlanta Committee for the Olympic Games" Malcolm Grear Designers Reed & Barton 70 5 181
2000 Sydney, Australia Obverse: Updated interpretation of Trionfo
Reverse: The Sydney Opera House, Olympic Flame, and Olympic rings
Edge: Event name Pietranik, WojciechWojciech Pietranik Royal Australian Mint 68 5 180
2004 Athens, Greece Obverse: Nike with Panathinaiko Stadium in the background
Reverse: The Olympic Flame, the opening lines of Pindar's Eighth Olympic Ode, and the Athens Games logo Votsi, ElenaElena Votsi 60 5 135
2008 Beijing, China Obverse: Nike with Panathinaiko Stadium in the background
Reverse: a jade ring with the Beijing Games logo in the centre and the event details on the outer edge Yong, XiaoXiao Yong[19] China Banknote Printing and Minting Corporation 70 6 200
2012 London, United Kingdom Obverse: Nike with Panathinaiko Stadium in the background
Reverse: The River Thames and the London Games logo with angled lines in the background Watkins, DavidDavid Watkins Royal Mint 85 8–10 357–412[20]
2016 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Obverse: Nike with Panathinaiko Stadium in the background
Reverse: The Rio 2016 logo and name, surrounded by a laurel leaf design in the form of the wreaths
Edge: The name of the event for which the medal was won is engraved by laser along the outside edge.
Note: For the first time, the medals are slightly thicker at their central point compared with their edges.[21] Casa da Moeda do Brasil 85 6-11[22] 500[23]
Winter Olympic medal designs[edit]
Details about the medals from each of the Winter Olympic Games:[3][24]
Games
Host
Details
Designer(s)
Mint[8]
Diameter
(mm)
Thickness
(mm)
Weight
(g)
Image
1924 Chamonix, France Obverse: A skier holding skates and skis and the designer's name
Reverse: Written information about the Games
Bernard, RaoulRaoul Bernard Paris Mint 055 04 075
1928 St. Moritz, Switzerland Obverse: A skater surrounded by snowflakes
Reverse: Olive branches and host details Hunerwadel, ArnoldArnold Hunerwadel Huguenin Frères 050.4 03 051
1932 Lake Placid, U.S. Obverse: Nike with the Adirondack Mountains in the background
Reverse: Laurel leaves and written host details
Shape: Circular but not with a straight edge Robbins Company 055 03 051
1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany Obverse: Nike atop a horse-drawn chariot traversing an arch over winter sporting equipment
Reverse: Large Olympic rings Klein, RichardRichard Klein Deschler & Sohn 100 04 324
1948 St. Moritz, Switzerland Obverse: The Olympic torch with snowflakes in the background and the Olympic motto Citius, Altius, Fortius
Reverse: A snowflake and written host details Droz, Paul AndrePaul Andre Droz Huguenin Frères 060.2 03.8 103
1952 Oslo, Norway Obverse: The Olympic torch and the Olympic motto Citius, Altius, Fortius
Reverse: A pictogram of Oslo City Hall with three snowflakes and written host details Falireus, VasosVasos Falireus and Yvan, KnutKnut Yvan Th. Marthinsen 070 03 137.5
1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy Obverse: An "ideal woman" and written host details
Reverse: A large snowflake with Pomagagnon in the background, the Olympic motto Citius, Altius, Fortius, and further host details Affer, CostanttinoCostanttino Affer Lorioli Bros. 060.2 03 120.5
1960 Squaw Valley, U.S. Obverse: The head of a male and female with host details written around them
Reverse: Large Olympic rings, the Olympic motto Citius, Altius, Fortius, and the name of the sport Jones, HerffHerff Jones Herff Jones Company 055.3 04.3 095
1964 Innsbruck, Austria Obverse: Torlauf Mountains, "Innsbruck 1964", and "Torlauf"
Reverse: The Olympic rings above the emblem of Innsbruck with host details around them Coufal, MarthaMartha Coufal (obverse)
Zegler, ArthurArthur Zegler (reverse) Austrian Mint 072 04 110
1968 Grenoble, France Obverse: Three snowflakes and the red rose emblem of Grenoble surrounded by host details
Reverse: A stylised image of each sport Excoffon, RogerRoger Excoffon Paris Mint 061 03.3 124
1972 Sapporo, Japan Obverse: Pictogram of lines in the snow
Reverse: A snowflake, the sun, and the Olympic rings
Shape: Square with rounded, wavy lines Kazumi, YagiYagi Kazumi (obverse)
Tanaka, IkkoIkko Tanaka (reverse) Mint Bureau of the Finance Ministry 057.3 x 61.3 05 130
1976 Innsbruck, Austria Obverse: The Olympic rings above the emblem of Innsbruck with host details around them
Reverse: The Alps, Bergisel, and the Olympic flame Coufal, MarthaMartha Coufal (obverse)
Zegler, ArthurArthur Zegler (reverse) Austrian Mint 070 05.4 164
1980 Lake Placid, U.S. Obverse: The Olympic torch held in front of the Adirondack Mountains
Reverse: A pine cone sprig and the Lake Placid logo Gladys Gunzer Medallic Art Company 081 06.1 205
1984 Sarajevo, Yugoslavia Obverse: Event logo with host details surrounding it
Reverse: An athletes head wearing a laurel crown
Shape: Circular but set in a large rounded rectangular shape Mitrić, NebojšaNebojša Mitrić Zlatara Majdanpek and Zavod za izradu novčanica 71.1 x 65.1 03.1 164
1988 Calgary, Alberta, Canada Obverse: Event logo with host details surrounding it
Reverse: Two people, one wearing a laurel and the other wearing a headdress made up of winter sports equipment Peter, FridrichFridrich Peter Jostens 069 05 193
1992 Albertville, France Obverse: Glass set into the metal, showing the Olympic rings in front of mountains
Reverse: Rear side of glass section Lalique, RenéRené Lalique René Lalique 092 09.1 169
1994 Lillehammer, Norway Sparagmite partially covered in gold, one side showing the Olympic rings and host details, the other depicting the sport in which the medal was won and the Games emblem Hanevold, IngjerdIngjerd Hanevold Th. Marthinsen 080 08.5 131
1998 Nagano, Japan Obverse: Partly lacquered, shows the Games emblem
Reverse: Mainly lacquer, containing the Games emblem over the Shinshu mountains Ito, TakeshiTakeshi Ito Kiso Kurashi Craft Center 080 08 261
2002 Salt Lake City, U.S. Obverse: An athlete carrying the Olympic torch steps out of flames
Reverse: Nike holding a victory leaf surrounded by event details
Shape: Irregular circle, like the rocks in Utah's rivers Given, ScottScott Given, Axiom Design O.C. Tanner 085 10 567
2006 Turin, Italy Obverse: Graphic elements of the Games
Reverse: Pictogram of the specific event
Shape: Circular with a hole representing a piazza Quatrini, DarioDario Quatrini Ottaviani 107 10 469
2010 Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Obverse: An individually cropped section of a large First Nations artwork (orca or raven), making each medal unique
Reverse: Emblem of the Games and event details
Shape: Circular but with undulations stopping it from being flat Hunt, CorrineCorrine Hunt and Arbel, OmerOmer Arbel Royal Canadian Mint 100 06 500–576
2014 Sochi, Russian Federation Obverse: "Patchwork quilt" design representing different regions of Russia
Reverse: Name of the competition in English and the Sochi logo
Shape: Circular ADAMAS ADAMAS[25] 100 10 460, 525, 531
2018 Pyeongchang County, South Korea Hangul "symbolising the effort of athletes from around the world"[26] Lee Suk-woo 92.5 586, 580, 493
Participation medals[edit]
Since the beginning of the modern Olympics the athletes and their support staffs, event officials, and certain volunteers involved in planning and managing the games have received commemorative medals and diplomas. Like the winners' medals, these are changed for each Olympiad, with different ones issued for the summer and winter games.[27]
Gallery[edit]
Reverse of the plaque from the 1900 Olympic Games in France
James Graves wearing a bronze medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics, the last version of the Trionfo design
Vincent Hancock with his gold medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics, the heaviest Summer Olympics medal prior to the 2016 Rio Olympics[28]
Presentation[edit]
Jim Thorpe receives his medal at the 1912 Summer Olympics
The presentation of the medals and awards changed significantly until the 1932 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles brought in what has now become standard. Before 1932 all the medals were awarded at the closing ceremony, with the athletes wearing evening dress for the first few Games. Originally the presenting dignitary was stationary while the athletes filed past to receive their medals. The victory podium was introduced upon the personal instruction in 1931 of Henri de Baillet-Latour, who had seen one used at the 1930 British Empire Games.[29] The winner is in the middle at a higher elevation, with the silver medallist to the right and the bronze to the left.[29] At the 1932 Winter Olympics, medals were awarded in the closing ceremony, with athletes for each event in turn mounting the first-ever podium. At the Summer Olympics, competitors in the Coliseum received their medals immediately after each event for the first time; competitors at other venues came to the Coliseum next day to receive their medals.[8][29] Later Games have had a victory podium at each competition venue.
The 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, Italy were the first in which the medals were placed around the neck of the athletes. The medals hung from a chain of laurel leaves, while they are now hung from a coloured ribbon.[17] When Athens hosted the 2004 Summer Olympics the competitors on the podium also received an olive wreath crown. In the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, each medalist received a wooden statuette of the Olympic logo.[30]
See also[edit]
Summer Olympic coins
Winter Olympic coins
Lists of Olympic medalists
James Brendan Connolly, recipient of the first winner's medal
Pierre de Coubertin medal, a special medal awarded by the International Olympic Committee for sportsmanship or exceptional service to the Olympic movement
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Theophrastus, Enquiry into Plants, IV.13.2: 'the wild-olive [kotinos] at Olympia near the temple of zeus, from which the wreaths for the games are made".
Jump up ^ Pausanias, Description of Greece, 5.7.7
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f London 2012: Olympic medals timeline, BBC News. Retrieved 27 July 2011.
Jump up ^ De Coubertin, Pierre; Timoleon J. Philemon; N.G. Politis; Charalambos Anninos (1897). The Olympic Games: BC 776–AD 1896 (PDF). The Olympic Games in 1896 - Second Part. Athens: Charles Beck. pp. 232–4.
Jump up ^ “After this followed the distribution of the second prizes. The King presented each winner with a bronze medal and a laurel branch.” (English version) But: “Darauf treten die zweiten Sieger einzeln heran und empfangen aus den Händen des Königs einen Lorbeerzweig und eine kupferne Medaille” (German version) Pierre de Coubertin and others, The Olympic Games In 1 8 9 6, Athens, London, Leipzig 1897, p.114 and p. 115. In: The Olympic Games B.C. 776. — A. D. 1896. Part II
Jump up ^ "Athens 1896–Medal Table". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2008-05-05.
Jump up ^ Mallon, Bill (1998). The 1900 Olympic Games, Results for All Competitors in All Events, with Commentary. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. ISBN 0-7864-0378-0.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e Report 268. International Olympic Committee. 31 January 2002. Retrieved 11 September 2011.
^ Jump up to: a b c The fine art of victory, Powerhouse Museum. Retrieved 11 September 2011.
Jump up ^ http://www.dendritics.com/scales/metal-calc.asp
Jump up ^ Rigel Celeste (2 May 2010). "How Much is a Gold Medal Really Worth?". Luxist. Archived from the original on 21 May 2013. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
Jump up ^ "Olympics 2016: Everything You Need to Know About Gold Medals". ABC News. 12 August 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
^ Jump up to: a b Winner's medal for the 1948 Olympic Games in London, Olympic.org. Retrieved 5 August 2011.
Jump up ^ Olympic Summer Games Medals, Athens Info Guide. Retrieved 27 July 2011.
Jump up ^ Greek anger at Olympic medal design, The Telegraph. Retrieved 5 August 2011.
Jump up ^ Athens' New Olympic Medal Design Win IOC's Nod, People Daily. Retrieved 5 August 2011.
^ Jump up to: a b c Olympic Summer Games Medals From Athens 1896 to Beijing 2008. International Olympic Committee. April 2010. Retrieved 10 September 2011.
Jump up ^ Magnay, Jacquelin. London 2012 Olympics: medal designs unveiled. The Telegraph. 27 July 2011. Retrieved 11 September 2011.
Jump up ^ Xiao Yong Archived 27 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine.. icograda. Retrieved 11 September 2011.
Jump up ^ The Making of the London 2012 Victory Medals Archived 13 August 2016 at the Wayback Machine.. The Royal Mint. Retrieved 12 August 2016.
Jump up ^ Rio 2016 reveals Olympic medals, celebrating nature and sustainability Archived 15 August 2016 at the Wayback Machine.. Rio 2016. 14 June 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
Jump up ^ Medalhas Olímpicas e Paralímpicas são as mais sustentáveis da história dos Jogos. Casa da Moeda do Brasil. 14 June 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2016.
Jump up ^ Innovative Medal Design Unveiled for Rio 2016. International Olympic Committee. 15 June 2016. Retrieved 12 August 2016.
Jump up ^ Olympic Winter Games Medals from Chamonix 1924 to Vancouver 2010. International Olympic Committee. April 2011. Retrieved 11 September 2011.
Jump up ^ The Sochi Olympic medals introduced by the ADAMAS jewellery company on YouTube
Jump up ^ https://www.olympic.org/pyeongchang-2018-medals
Jump up ^ Olympic Museum
Jump up ^ https://www.forbes.com/sites/anthonydemarco/2012/07/26/a-closer-look-at-the-olympic-gold-medal/
^ Jump up to: a b c Barney, Robert K. (1998). "A Research Note on the Origins of the Olympic Victory Podium" (PDF). International Symposium for Olympic Research. Fourth: Global and Cultural Critique: Problematizing the Olympic Games: 219–226. Retrieved 12 September 2013.
Jump up ^ http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-08-17/rio-2016-what-is-the-figurine-athletes-are-receiving-with-medal/7749814
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