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Twin Peaks (2017 TV series)
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This article is about the 2017 TV series. For the original 1990–1991 series, see Twin Peaks.
Twin Peaks
Genre
Serial drama
Horror
Mystery
Created by
Mark Frost
David Lynch
Written by
Mark Frost
David Lynch
Directed by
David Lynch
Starring
Kyle MacLachlan
Opening theme
"Falling (Twin Peaks Theme)"
Composer(s)
Angelo Badalamenti
Country of origin
United States
Original language(s)
English
No. of seasons
1
No. of episodes
18 (list of episodes)
Production
Executive producer(s)
Mark Frost
David Lynch
Sabrina S. Sutherland
Location(s)
Washington
California
Paris, France
Cinematography
Peter Deming
Editor(s)
Duwayne Dunham
Running time
53–60 minutes
Production company(s)
Rancho Rosa Partnership Production
Lynch/Frost Production
Distributor
Showtime Networks
Release
Original network
Showtime
Original release
May 21 (2017-05-21) – September 3, 2017 (2017-09-03)
Chronology
Preceded by
Twin Peaks (1990–91)
Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me (1992 film)
External links
Website
www.sho.com/twin-peaks
Twin Peaks, also known as Twin Peaks: The Return, is an American mystery drama television series created by Mark Frost and David Lynch. It is a continuation of the 1990–91 ABC series of the same name. The limited series consists of 18 episodes and premiered on Showtime on May 21, 2017,[1] following a world premiere on May 19, 2017, at The Theatre at Ace Hotel.[2] The series was developed and written by Lynch and Frost over several years and directed by Lynch.[3] An ensemble of returning and new cast members appear,[4] led by original star Kyle MacLachlan.[5]
Set 25 years after the original Twin Peaks, the series focuses on a number of storylines, many of which are connected through association with FBI Special Agent Dale Cooper (MacLachlan). It takes place in a variety of locations in addition to the fictional Washington town of Twin Peaks, including Las Vegas and South Dakota. Showtime president David Nevins stated that "the core of [the series] is Agent Cooper's odyssey back to Twin Peaks".[6] It has garnered praise from critics for its unconventional narrative, visual style, and performances,[7] and Showtime reported that the series led to a record number of subscriptions to their streaming service.[8]
Contents
[hide]
1 Production
1.1 Background and development
1.2 Announcement
1.3 Casting
1.4 Filming
2 Cast
3 Episodes
4 Music
5 Release
6 Reception
6.1 Critical reception
6.1.1 Critics' top ten lists
6.2 Ratings
6.3 Accolades
7 Home media
8 Future
9 References
10 External links
Production[edit]
Background and development[edit]
The first series of Twin Peaks, an American serial drama television series created by Mark Frost and David Lynch, premiered on April 8, 1990, on ABC. It was one of the top-rated series of 1990, but declining ratings led to its cancellation in 1991 after its second season. In subsequent years, Twin Peaks has often been listed among the greatest television dramas of all time.[9][10][11][12][13] A prequel film directed by Lynch, Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me, was released in 1992. Lynch planned two more films that would have concluded the series' narrative, but in 2001 stated that Twin Peaks was as "dead as a doornail."[14]
In 2007, artist Matt Haley began work on a graphic novel continuation, which he hoped would be included in the "Complete Mystery" DVD box set. Twin Peaks producer Robert Engels agreed to help write it on the condition that Lynch and Frost approved the project; Haley said: "[Engels] and I had a number of discussions about what the story would be. I was keen to use whatever notes they had for the proposed third season. I really wanted this to be a literal 'third season' of the show." Paramount Home Entertainment agreed to package it with the box set, also on the condition that Lynch and Frost approved. Though Frost approved the project, Lynch vetoed it, stating that he respected the effort but did not want to continue the story of Twin Peaks.[15]
In 2013, rumors that Twin Peaks would return were dismissed by Lynch's daughter Jennifer Lynch (author of The Secret Diary of Laura Palmer) as well as by Frost.[16] Cast member Ray Wise recounted what Lynch had said to him about a possible continuation: "Well, Ray, you know, the town is still there. And I suppose it's possible that we could revisit it. Of course, [your character is] already dead... but we could maybe work around that."[17]
In January 2014, a casting call for a "Twin Peaks promo", directed by Lynch, was revealed to be the filming of a featurette for the Twin Peaks: The Complete Mystery Blu-ray set.[18] In September 2014, Lynch answered a question about Twin Peaks at the Lucca Film Festival by saying it was a "tricky question", and that "there's always a possibility... and you just have to wait and see."[19]
Announcement[edit]
Poster featuring Kyle MacLachlan as Dale Cooper.
On October 6, 2014, Showtime announced that it would air a nine-episode miniseries[20] written by Lynch and Frost and directed by Lynch. Frost emphasized that the new episodes were not a remake or reboot but a continuation of the series. The episodes are set in the present day, and the passage of 25 years is an important element in the plot. As to whether the miniseries would become an ongoing series, Frost said: "If we have a great time doing it and everybody loves it and they decide there's room for more, I could see it going that way."[21]
In March 2015, Lynch expressed doubts about the production due to "complications". Showtime confirmed the series was moving forward, stating: "Nothing is going on that's any more than any preproduction process with David Lynch. Everything is moving forward and everybody is crazy thrilled and excited."[22] In April 2015, Lynch said he would not direct the nine episodes due to budget constraints.[23] He and Showtime came to an agreement, with Lynch confirming on May 15, 2015, that he would direct, and that there would be more episodes than the originally announced nine.[3] At a Twin Peaks panel in Seattle, cast members Sherilyn Fenn and Sheryl Lee said that the new series would consist of 18 episodes and Angelo Badalamenti would return as composer.[24]
Casting[edit]
On January 12, 2015, Kyle MacLachlan was confirmed to return to the series.[5] In October 2015, it was confirmed that Michael Ontkean, who portrayed Sheriff Harry S. Truman and has since retired from acting, would not return for the revival. In October 2015, it was reported that the role of town sheriff would be filled by Robert Forster, later confirmed as playing Frank Truman, brother of Harry. Forster had been cast as Harry in the 1990 pilot, but was replaced by Ontkean due to scheduling issues.[25] Also in October, David Duchovny teased his return as Agent Denise Bryson.[26] In November 2015, it was reported that Miguel Ferrer would reprise his role as Albert Rosenfield and that Richard Beymer and David Patrick Kelly would return as Benjamin Horne and Jerry Horne respectively.[27] In December 2015, Alicia Witt confirmed she would reprise her role as Gersten Hayward.[28] Michael J. Anderson was asked to reprise his role as The Man from Another Place, but declined.[29]
Russ Tamblyn underwent open-heart surgery in late 2014 and was still recovering in 2015. Lynch and Frost were still hoping Tamblyn would join the cast for the new season, which was later confirmed.[30] On September 28, 2015, Catherine E. Coulson, who reprised her role of the Log Lady in the new series,[31] died of cancer.[32] She filmed her final scene four days before her death.[4][33]
The series' first teaser trailer, released in December 2015, confirmed the involvement of Michael Horse (Tommy "Hawk" Hill).[34] In January 2016, it was reported that Sherilyn Fenn would reprise her role as Audrey Horne in a "major presence."[35] In February 2016, it was reported that Lynch would reprise his role as Gordon Cole.[36] Frequent Lynch collaborator Laura Dern was cast in a "top-secret pivotal role",[37] which eventually proved to be Diane, the previously unseen character to whom Cooper frequently dictated taped messages during the show's original run. In April 2016, a complete cast list was released, featuring 217 actors, with actors returning from the earlier series marked with asterisks.[38] Mary Reber, who plays Alice Tremond in the finale, is the actual owner of the house used for the Palmer residence.[39]
David Bowie was asked to make a cameo appearance as FBI Agent Phillip Jeffries, his character from Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me.[40] As Bowie's health was declining, his lawyer told Lynch that he was unavailable. Before his death in January 2016, Bowie gave the production permission to reuse old footage featuring him; however, he was unhappy with the accent he had used in the film, and requested that he be dubbed over by an authentic Louisiana actor, leading to the casting of Nathan Frizzell as the voice of Jeffries.[41] In January and February 2017, respectively, cast members Miguel Ferrer and Warren Frost died, but both appear in the new series.[42][43] Harry Dean Stanton, who reprised his role as Carl Rodd, died in September 2017, less than two weeks after the last episode of the series aired.[44]
Filming[edit]
In July 2015, Frost suggested that the series would premiere in 2017 rather than 2016, as originally planned.[45] The series began filming in September 2015, and Showtime president David Nevins said, "I'm hoping we make 2016. It's not clear. It's ultimately going to be in [series co-creators David Lynch and Mark Frost's] control."[46] Nevins also stated, "I don't know [how many episodes there will be]. They're going to decide, I expect it to be more than nine, but it's open-ended. I know what the shooting schedule is and then we'll have him cut into it however many episodes it feels best at."[47] In January 2016, Nevins confirmed that the series would premiere in the first half of 2017.[48] The series was shot continuously from a single, long shooting script before being edited into episodes. Filming was completed by April 2016.[4]
Cast[edit]
Main article: List of Twin Peaks characters
Kyle MacLachlan as:
Special Agent Dale Cooper[49][50][51]
Cooper's Double[52][53]
Douglas "Dougie" Jones[53]
Twin Peaks
Jay Aaseng as Drunk[4]
Mädchen Amick as Shelly Briggs[49][50]
Dana Ashbrook as Deputy Sheriff Bobby Briggs[49][50]
Phoebe Augustine[a] as Ronette Pulaski
Richard Beymer as Benjamin Horne[27][50]
Gia Carides as Hannah[4]
Vincent Castellanos as Federico[4]
Michael Cera as Wally "Brando" Brennan[4]
Joan Chen as Josie Packard[b]
Candy Clark as Doris Truman[54]
Scott Coffey as Trick[4]
Catherine E. Coulson[c] as Margaret Lanterman (the "Log Lady")[4][50]
Grace Victoria Cox as Charlotte[4]
Jan D'Arcy as Sylvia Horne[49][50]
Eric Da Re as Leo Johnson[b]
Ana de la Reguera as Natalie[55]
Hugh Dillon as Tom Paige[55]
Eamon Farren as Richard Horne[4]
Sherilyn Fenn as Audrey Horne[49][50]
Sky Ferreira as Ella[4]
Robert Forster as Sheriff Frank Truman[25]
Mark Frost as Cyril Pons
Warren Frost[c] as Dr. Will Hayward[56][50]
Balthazar Getty as Red[57]
Harry Goaz as Deputy Sheriff Andy Brennan[49][50]
Grant Goodeve as Walter Lawford[49]
Andrea Hays as Heidi[4][50]
Gary Hershberger as Mike Nelson[49][50]
Michael Horse as Deputy Chief Tommy "Hawk" Hill[49][50]
Caleb Landry Jones as Steven Burnett[49]
Ashley Judd as Beverly Paige[56]
David Patrick Kelly as Jerry Horne[49][50]
Piper Laurie as Catherine Martell[b]
Jane Levy as Elizabeth[4]
Peggy Lipton as Norma Jennings[49][50]
Sarah Jean Long as Miriam Sullivan[49]
Riley Lynch as Bing
James Marshall as James Hurley[49][50]
Everett McGill as Ed Hurley[49][50]
Clark Middleton as Charlie[4]
Moby as Musician
Jack Nance[c] as Pete Martell[b]
Walter Olkewicz as Jacques Renault[a] and Jean-Michel Renault[4][50]
John Pirruccello as Deputy Sheriff Chad Broxford
Mary Reber as Alice Tremond[4]
Kimmy Robertson as Lucy Brennan[49][50]
Wendy Robie as Nadine Hurley[49][50]
Eric Rondell as Johnny Horne
Marvin "Marv" Rosand[c] as Toad[4][50]
Rod Rowland as Chuck[4]
Amanda Seyfried as Rebecca (Becky) Burnett[58]
Harry Dean Stanton as Carl Rodd[49][50]
JR Starr as MC[4]
Charlotte Stewart as Betty Briggs[49][50]
Jessica Szohr as Renee[59]
Russ Tamblyn as Dr. Lawrence Jacoby[4][50]
Jodi Thelen as Maggie[4]
Lauren Tewes as Gersten's neighbor[4]
Jake Wardle as Freddie Sykes[4]
Alicia Witt as Gersten Hayward[28][50]
Karolina Wydra as Chloe[4]
Charlyne Yi as Ruby[4]
Grace Zabriskie as Sarah Palmer[49][50]
Government
Chrysta Bell as FBI Agent Tammy Preston[4]
Richard Chamberlain as Bill Kennedy[4]
Laura Dern as Diane Evans[4]
David Duchovny as FBI Chief of Staff Denise Bryson[26][50]
Jay R. Ferguson as Special Agent Randall Headley[4]
Miguel Ferrer[c] as FBI Agent Albert Rosenfield[49][50]
Ernie Hudson as Colonel Davis[4]
David Lynch as FBI Deputy Director Gordon Cole[36][50]
Adele René as Lieutenant Cynthia Knox[4]
Owain Rhys-Davies as Agent Wilson[4]
Las Vegas
Alon Aboutboul as Head Mover[4]
Joe Adler as Roger
Tammie Baird as Lorraine[4]
Jim Belushi as Bradley Mitchum
John Billingsley as Doctor Ben[4]
Ronnie Gene Blevins as Tommy[4]
Wes Brown as Darren[4]
Juan Carlos Cantu as Officer Reynaldo
Larry Clarke as Detective T. Fusco[4]
Jonny Coyne as Polish Accountant[4]
Giselle Damier as Sandie[4]
David Dastmalchian as Pit Boss Warrick[60]
Jeremy Davies as Jimmy[4]
Eric Edelstein as Detective "Smiley" Fusco[4]
John Ennis as Slot Machine Man[4]
Josh Fadem as Phil Bisby[4]
Rebecca Field as Another Mom[4]
Patrick Fischler as Duncan Todd[60]
Meg Foster as Cashier[4]
Pierce Gagnon as Sonny Jim Jones[4]
Hailey Gates as Drugged-out Mother[61]
Brett Gelman as Supervisor Burns[4]
Ivy George as 5-Year-Old Girl
Robert Knepper as Rodney Mitchum
David Koechner as Detective D. Fusco[4]
Jay Larson as Limo Driver[4]
Andrea Leal as Mandie[4]
Bellina Logan as Female Doctor[d][4]
Josh McDermitt as Wise Guy[4]
Don Murray as Bushnell Mullins[4]
Sara Paxton as Candy Shaker[4]
Linda Porter as Lady Slot-Addict
Elena Satine as Rhonda[4]
John Savage as Detective Clark[4]
Amy Shiels as Candie[36]
Tom Sizemore as Anthony Sinclair[36]
Bob Stephenson as Frank[4]
Ethan Suplee as Bill Shaker[4]
Sabrina S. Sutherland as Floor Attendant Jackie
Naomi Watts as Janey-E Jones[36]
Nafessa Williams as Jade[4]
Christophe Zajac-Denek as Ike "The Spike" Stadtler[4]
South Dakota
Jane Adams as Constance Talbot[4]
Brent Briscoe as Detective Dave Macklay[4]
Bailey Chase as Detective Don Harrison[62]
Neil Dickson as George Bautzer[4]
George Griffith as Ray Monroe[49]
Cornelia Guest as Phyllis Hastings[4]
Nicole LaLiberte as Darya[4]
Jennifer Jason Leigh as Chantal Hutchens[63]
Matthew Lillard as William Hastings[4]
Karl Makinen as Inspector Randy Hollister
Bérénice Marlohe as French Woman[4]
James Morrison as Warden Dwight Murphy[4]
Christopher Murray as Officer Olson[4]
Max Perlich as Hank[4]
Tim Roth as Gary "Hutch" Hutchens[4]
Mary Stofle as Ruth Davenport
Supernatural
Phoebe Augustine as American Girl[a][4][50]
Monica Bellucci as herself[4]
David Bowie[c] as Phillip Jeffries[b][4]
Nathan Frizzell as the voice of Phillip Jeffries[64]
Robert Broski as Woodsman[4]
Don S. Davis[c] as Major Garland Briggs[b][65]
Erica Eynon as Experiment[4]
Sheryl Lee as Laura Palmer[49][50]
Joy Nash as Señorita Dido[4]
Carlton Lee Russell as the Jumping Man[4][50]
Frank Silva[c] as Killer BOB[b][66]
Malachy Sreenan as Bosomy Lady[4]
Al Strobel as MIKE[49][50]
Carel Struycken as The Fireman[e][4][50]
Ray Wise as Leland Palmer[49][50]
Nae Yuuki as Naido[4]
Michael J. Anderson did not reprise his role as The Man from Another Place, who instead appears as a treelike computer-generated effect and is voiced by an uncredited actor. When asked who provided the voice for the CGI character, Executive Producer Sabrina Sutherland replied, "Unfortunately, I think this question should remain a mystery and not be answered."[29]
Other
New York
Michael Bisping as Guard[4]
Benjamin Rosenfield as Sam Colby[4]
Madeline Zima as Tracey Barberato[4]
New Mexico, 1956
Leslie Berger as New Mexico Wife[4]
Cullen Douglas as Disc Jockey[4]
Tikaeni Faircrest as Girl[f][4]
Tad Griffith as New Mexico Husband[4]
Xolo Mariduena as Boy[4]
Tracy Philips as Receptionist[4]
Montana
Frank Collison as Muddy[4]
Derek Mears as Renzo[4]
Odessa
Matt Battaglia as Cowboy 3[4]
Francesca Eastwood as Texas Waitress Kristi[4]
Heath Hensley as Cowboy 1[4]
Rob Mars as Cowboy 2[4]
Sheryl Lee as Carrie Page
Notes
^ Jump up to: a b c These actors appear both in archive footage and, playing different roles, in new material.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g Archive footage only.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h These actors died before the series aired and episodes are dedicated in their memory.
Jump up ^ In the original series, Logan portrayed Louie "Birdsong" Budway.
Jump up ^ The character's name wasn't revealed until Part 14. Struycken was credited as "The Giant" in the original series.
Jump up ^ Mark Frost's novel Twin Peaks: The Final Dossier reveals that this girl is a young Sarah Palmer.
Episodes[edit]
See also: List of Twin Peaks episodes
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
U.S. viewers
(millions)
31
1 "Part 1" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch May 21, 2017 (2017-05-21) 0.506[67]
FBI agent Dale Cooper remains trapped in the Black Lodge. The Fireman tells him to remember "430" and "Richard and Linda". Great Northern hotel owner Ben Horne introduces his brother Jerry to his secretary, Beverly. Deputy Chief Hawk gets a call from the Log Lady, who tells him evidence relating to Dale Cooper is missing. In a New York City warehouse, a young man, Sam, is employed to observe a glass box. When the security guard is absent, Sam and a young woman, Tracey, have sex. An androgynous entity, the Experiment, materializes in the box and murders them. In Buckhorn, South Dakota, Cooper's doppelgänger — a sinister, long-haired man with black irises — retrieves two associates, Ray and Darya. Police find the severed head of Buckhorn librarian Ruth Davenport placed on the headless corpse of a John Doe. Local principal Bill Hastings's fingerprints are found and he is arrested. Hastings denies guilt, but fumbles his alibi.
32
2 "Part 2" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch May 21, 2017 (2017-05-21) 0.506[67]
Hastings's wife visits him in jail and is later murdered by Cooper's doppelgänger. In Las Vegas, businessman Duncan Todd sends money to an unseen woman for a future job. Cooper's doppelgänger employs Darya, Ray and Jack to obtain information. Perceiving that Jack and Darya have turned on him, he murders them. He has a plan to avoid his due return to the Black Lodge and has a telephone conversation with someone he believes is missing FBI agent Phillip Jeffries, who mentions Major Briggs and BOB, the evil spirit inside the doppelgänger. The doppelgänger sets out for the South Dakota prison where Ray is imprisoned. Hawk approaches the entrance to the Black Lodge near Twin Peaks. Inside the Black Lodge, Cooper encounters the one-armed spirit MIKE and murdered schoolgirl Laura Palmer, who opens her face, revealing light. The Arm, who has evolved into a skeletal tree, says Cooper's doppelgänger must return before Cooper can leave. The Arm's doppelgänger attacks Cooper and he falls into the box in New York (as Sam welcomes Tracey), then into space. In Twin Peaks, Shelly flirts with Red while her friend Renee notices James Hurley staring at her.
33
3 "Part 3" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch May 28, 2017 (2017-05-28)[a] 0.195[69]
Cooper lands in a building above a purple sea, where two women protect him from an unseen threat. An eyeless woman, Naido, pulls a lever and falls into space. Cooper leaves through a portal. Cooper's doppelgänger and a second, "manufactured" doppelgänger, Dougie Jones, become sick and see the Black Lodge's curtains. The first doppelgänger crashes his car and is apprehended by the police. Dougie is drawn into the Black Lodge, where he dissolves into a golden seed. Cooper takes Dougie's place in Las Vegas, where Jade, a prostitute, finds him in a disoriented state and drops him at a casino. Criminals pursuing Dougie place a bomb under his car. Cooper wanders around the casino and plays slot machines marked by signals from the Black Lodge, winning megajackpots every time. At the Twin Peaks Sheriff's Department, Hawk, Andy and Lucy are unable to discern what is missing. At the FBI headquarters in Philadelphia, Deputy Director Gordon Cole receives a call stating that Cooper has been found in South Dakota.
34
4 "Part 4" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch May 28, 2017 (2017-05-28)[a] 0.195[69]
Cooper wins 30 megajackpots at the casino and is driven to Dougie's home. Dougie's wife, Janey-E, is relieved that they can pay his large gambling debts. Cooper, near-catatonic, has difficulty settling into life as Dougie. He sees a vision of MIKE, who informs him that either he or his doppelgänger must die. At the Sheriff's Department, Sheriff Frank Truman gets an update on Hawk's investigation, and Deputy Bobby Briggs recalls that Cooper was the last person to see his father, Major Briggs, before his death. Andy and Lucy's son Wally Brando arrives at the Sheriff's Office to pay his respects to his ill godfather, Harry Truman. Gordon and fellow FBI agents Albert Rosenfield and Tammy Preston travel to South Dakota to interview Cooper's doppelgänger, who claims to have been working undercover with Jeffries. Gordon and Albert discuss their misgivings, suspect a "Blue Rose" case and decide to contact a woman they think can help.
35
5 "Part 5" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch June 4, 2017 (2017-06-04) 0.254[70]
Dougie's would-be assassins call their terrified boss, Lorraine, who sends a message that activates a black box in Buenos Aires. An autopsy finds Dougie's wedding ring in the corpse's stomach. Looking into a mirror, Cooper's doppelgänger sees that BOB is still within him. At Dougie's workplace, Cooper reacts to a statue, coffee, and the words "agent" and "case files". A light above his colleague Anthony Sinclair spurs Cooper to accuse him of lying, angering Sinclair and their boss, Bushnell Mullins. The casino's owners, the Mitchum brothers, beat and fire a supervisor, believing him complicit in Cooper's winning streak. Car thieves trigger the bomb under Dougie's car. Jade drops Cooper's Great Northern Hotel room key in a mailbox. Becky and her jobless husband, Steven Burnett, snort drugs after borrowing money from Becky's mother, Shelly. Dr. Jacoby broadcasts conspiracy theories, watched by Jerry Horne and Nadine Hurley. At the Pentagon, Colonel Davis learns the headless corpse's fingerprints match those of Major Briggs. At the Roadhouse, Richard Horne bribes Deputy Chad and molests a woman. Tammy discovers Cooper's on-file fingerprints are the reverse of the doppelgänger's. Cooper's doppelgänger uses his prison phone call to disrupt the security system. The black box becomes a silver ball.
36
6 "Part 6" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch June 11, 2017 (2017-06-11) 0.270[71]
Police take Cooper to Dougie's home and Janey-E receives a photo of Dougie with Jade from criminals demanding Dougie's gambling debts plus exorbitant interest. Janey-E convinces the criminals to accept a smaller sum. Cooper draws cryptic images on the case files, guided by lights on the pages. Bushnell recognizes a pattern in the drawings and thanks Cooper. Cooper has another vision of MIKE urging him to "wake up". Todd sends an envelope marked with a black spot to hitman Ike "The Spike" Stadtler, ordering him to kill Lorraine and Dougie. Ike kills Lorraine and her coworkers, destroying his signature weapon in the process. Albert finds Diane, Cooper's erstwhile assistant, in a bar. In Twin Peaks, Red, revealed as a drug supplier, charges Richard Horne with a delivery. Richard speeds in his truck, running over and killing a young boy. Carl Rodd comforts the boy's mother. Hawk drops a coin in the restroom and finds pages torn from Laura's diary hidden inside a stall door.
37
7 "Part 7" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch June 18, 2017 (2017-06-18) 0.294[72]
Hawk and Frank examine the pages, which describe a dream in which Annie tells Laura that the good Dale is trapped in the Black Lodge. Frank calls Doc Hayward, who recalls that after returning from the Black Lodge, Cooper sneaked out of intensive care, where Audrey Horne was in a coma. Air Force Lt. Knox arrives in Buckhorn and learns that Major Briggs's fingerprints come from a body in its forties, not seventies. Albert and Gordon convince Diane to speak to Cooper in prison. She is upset by the conversation and tells Gordon the man is not Cooper. Cooper's doppelgänger blackmails Warden Murphy into releasing him and Ray. Police visit Cooper at Dougie's workplace to question him about his destroyed car. As he leaves with Janey-E, Ike runs at them with a gun, but Cooper expertly disarms him while having a vision of the Arm. In Twin Peaks, the owner of the truck driven by Richard in the hit-and-run fails to arrive for a meeting with Andy. Beverly tries to locate the source of a hum in Ben Horne's office, then returns home to her terminally ill husband, Tom. A young man bursts into the RR, looking for Billy.
38
8 "Part 8" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch June 25, 2017 (2017-06-25) 0.246[73]
In a standoff, Ray shoots Cooper's doppelgänger. Woodsmen tear at his body, revealing an orb with BOB's face. Ray flees and informs Jeffries that the doppelgänger may have survived. The doppelgänger awakens. In 1945 New Mexico, the first atomic bomb is detonated. Woodsmen occupy a convenience store and the Experiment spews smoke containing an orb bearing BOB's face. In the building above the purple sea, the Fireman observes these events and levitates, emanating a golden mist and an orb containing Laura Palmer’s face. His companion, Señorita Dido, sends the orb to Earth. In 1956 New Mexico, a woodsman descends to the ground, enters a radio station and repeatedly broadcasts a mysterious message, rendering listeners unconscious. A bug/frog-like creature hatches from an egg, enters an unconscious girl's room and climbs down her throat.
39
9 "Part 9" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch July 9, 2017 (2017-07-09) 0.355[74]
Cooper's doppelgänger meets hitmen Hutch and Chantal at a farm and orders them to kill Warden Murphy. He sends a text to Diane and calls Todd to ask if he has done "it" yet. Dougie's boss says that Dougie sometimes has episodes due to a car accident. The Las Vegas police discover no record of Dougie Jones before 1997 and take fingerprints and DNA from his coffee mug. Ike leaves a phone message for a "JT" and is arrested. Bobby visits his mother with Frank and Hawk to ask about Cooper; her husband Major Briggs long ago foretold their arrival, and she gives them a cylinder containing a location, date, and Cooper's name written twice. The FBI stops in Buckhorn to examine the corpse with Major Briggs's fingerprints. Hastings tells Tammy that he and Ruth visited Briggs in another dimension, where he had been "hibernating" for years, and witnessed his beheading as he was saying "Cooper, Cooper". Johnny Horne injures himself, and Jerry Horne hallucinates that his foot is talking.
40
10 "Part 10" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch July 16, 2017 (2017-07-16) 0.267[75]
Richard Horne confronts Miriam, a teacher who witnessed his hit-and-run. She tells him she has written to the sheriff. He attacks her and leaves her for dead in her trailer, then has Deputy Chad intercept the letter. The Mitchums see a news story about Ike's arrest, and recognize Cooper as "Mr. Jackpots". Janey-E notices that her husband's physique has improved and has sex with him. Nadine Hurley watches Jacoby's latest broadcast from her drapery store. Richard attacks his grandmother Sylvia in her home and robs her. She calls Ben and demands money from him. Todd orders Anthony Sinclair to frame Dougie for the denial of an arson insurance claim that lost the Mitchums $30 million. Gordon has a vision of Laura. Albert informs him that the FBI has intercepted a text message from Diane informing someone of Hastings's arrest. Tammy shows them a photo that links Cooper's doppelgänger with the glass box in New York. Hawk receives another call from the Log Lady, who tells him "Laura is the one."
41
11 "Part 11" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch July 23, 2017 (2017-07-23) 0.219[76]
A group of children discover Miriam crawling from the underbrush. Becky learns Steven has been cheating on her with Gersten Hayward. She drives to Gersten's apartment and shoots through the door, but the couple are elsewhere. At the Double R Diner, Becky's parents, Shelly and Bobby, discuss the incident with her. Red arrives and Shelly leaves to kiss him. A child fires a gun through the diner window, causing a commotion. At the location where Hastings met Major Briggs, the FBI finds Ruth's body with coordinates written on one arm. Gordon sees woodsmen in a vortex and is drawn back by Albert. One of the woodsmen sneaks up on Hastings and kills him. While Hawk and Frank study an ancient map, the Log Lady calls Hawk and tells him "There's fire where you are going." Dougie's boss sends Cooper to give the Mitchums a $30 million check after realizing their claim is legitimate. The Mitchums plan to kill Cooper, but after Bradley has a prophetic dream, they decide he is not their enemy and take him for drinks, where Cooper reacts to the words "damn good" while eating cherry pie.
42
12 "Part 12" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch July 30, 2017 (2017-07-30) 0.240[77]
Gordon and Albert recruit Tammy and deputize Diane to the Blue Rose task force. Sarah Palmer has an unsettling experience in a grocery store, which leads Deputy Chief Hawk to check on her at her house, where he hears a sound behind Sarah. Albert interrupts Gordon and his French lady friend to show him a text message Diane received asking about Las Vegas. Audrey Horne demands that her husband, Charlie, help her find Billy, her missing lover. He reluctantly phones Tina, and is astonished by what she tells him, but does not tell Audrey what Tina said. Chantal and Hutch assassinate Warden Murphy. Frank visits Ben Horne to tell him his grandson Richard killed the boy in the hit-and-run, and attempted to kill the only witness. Ben agrees to pay her medical costs and gives Cooper's old room key to Frank as a memento for Harry. Diane finds that the coordinates on Ruth Davenport's arm point to Twin Peaks.
43
13 "Part 13" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch August 6, 2017 (2017-08-06) 0.280[78]
The Mitchums thank Dougie and Bushnell with gifts. Anthony Sinclair is about to poison Dougie, but relents and confesses his collusion with Todd to Bushnell. The Las Vegas police dismiss Dougie's fingerprint analysis. Cooper's doppelgänger arrives in Montana, where Ray is with a gang. The doppelgänger defeats the gang leader in an arm-wrestling match, then kills him, with the gang (including Richard) watching. He questions Ray about the assassination attempt, forces him to give up the coordinates, and shoots him, sending him to the Black Lodge. Hutch and Chantal drive through Utah. At the RR, Big Ed and Bobby have dinner while Norma meets Walter, who helped franchise her business. Nadine and Jacoby meet for the first time in years. Sarah watches a loop of a boxing match. Audrey tells Charlie she does not know who or where she is and cannot leave the house. James, performing at the Roadhouse, moves Renee to tears.
44
14 "Part 14" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch August 13, 2017 (2017-08-13) 0.253[79]
Frank informs Gordon that pages found from Laura's diary suggest two Coopers. Albert tells Tammy about the first Blue Rose case, which involved doppelgängers. Diane identifies Janey-E as her estranged half-sister. Gordon orders the Las Vegas office to search for the Joneses. Chad is arrested. Frank, Hawk, Bobby and Andy follow Major Briggs's instructions to “Jack Rabbit's Palace” in the woods, where they find a naked Naido. Andy is transported to the Fireman, who shows him visions of the events in New Mexico, Laura, two Coopers, Lucy and an electrical pole numbered 6. For her safety the police place Naido in a cell in the Sheriff's department, next to cells containing Chad and a drunk bleeding from his face. James learns how fellow Great Northern security guard Freddie Sykes bought a strength-enhancing glove and moved to Twin Peaks from London after a vision of the Fireman. James notices a hum in the boiler room. When a trucker insults her in a bar, Sarah opens her face, revealing darkness, and bites his throat, killing him. At the Roadhouse, Megan and Sophie discuss Billy, who stormed into Megan's kitchen, bleeding from his nose and mouth.
45
15 "Part 15" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch August 20, 2017 (2017-08-20) 0.329[80]
Inspired by Jacoby's show, Nadine tells Ed he is free to pursue Norma. Norma lets Walter buy out the RR franchise, then accepts Ed's marriage proposal. Cooper's doppelgänger arrives at the convenience store to ask Jeffries (whose voice comes from a machine) about the assassination attempt and his reference to "Judy". Jeffries tells him he has already met Judy and gives him coordinates. Outside, Richard attacks the doppelgänger, whom he recognized as an FBI agent his mother Audrey knew, but is subdued. Gersten attempts to console an armed, suicidal Steven in the woods; hiding from a passerby, she hears a gunshot. At the Roadhouse, James is attacked by Renee's jealous husband, Chuck, whom Freddie punches out with his glove; Freddie and James are arrested. In Las Vegas, Chantal assassinates Todd and his assistant. Cooper reacts to hearing Gordon's name on TV and sticks a fork into an electrical socket. The Log Lady calls Hawk and gives him a final message before dying. Audrey and Charlie continue arguing. A young woman crawls across the Roadhouse floor and screams.
46
16 "Part 16" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch August 27, 2017 (2017-08-27) 0.267[81]
Cooper's doppelgänger and Richard Horne follow two of three coordinates the doppelgänger obtained. Observed by Jerry Horne, the doppelgänger sends Richard ahead to the site, where he is electrocuted and vaporized, and then calls Richard his son. While Cooper lies in a coma, both the FBI and Chantal and Hutch are waiting outside the Jones residence. Chantal and Hutch are killed by a neighbor they provoked in a parking dispute. Cooper awakes from his coma. MIKE tells him that the doppelgänger is still at large and gives him the Owl Cave ring. Cooper gives MIKE some of his hair, asking him to make another tulpa, then has the Mitchums organize a flight to Spokane, Washington. Having received a text from the doppelgänger, Diane tells the task force that, years ago, Cooper raped her and took her to an old gas station. Exclaiming "I'm in the sheriff's station... I'm not me", she pulls a gun but is shot by Albert and Tammy. Diane is drawn to the Black Lodge and dissolves into a seed. Tammy realizes that the "Diane" they had been associating with is actuality a tulpa. At the Roadhouse, Audrey dances to "Audrey's Dance". When a fight breaks out, Audrey begs Charlie to take her home. Suddenly, she finds herself in a sparse room, confused.
47
17 "Part 17" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch September 3, 2017 (2017-09-03) 0.254[82]
Gordon tells Albert of a secret plan to find "Judy", an "extreme negative force" originally known as "Jowday", and is informed that Cooper is headed for Twin Peaks. The remaining coordinates lead Cooper's doppelgänger to "Jack Rabbit's Palace". He is transported to the Fireman, then to the Sheriff's Department, and mistaken for the real Cooper. While talking to the doppelgänger, Frank receives a call from Cooper. The doppelgänger draws a gun but is shot by Lucy. Cooper, the FBI and the Mitchums arrive. Woodsmen tear at the doppelgänger's body, releasing BOB's orb. Freddie knocks out Chad, who had escaped his cell, and smashes BOB's orb with several punches. Cooper puts the Owl Cave ring on the doppelgänger's finger, sending him to the Black Lodge. Naido transforms into Diane. Cooper unlocks a door at the Great Northern, where MIKE takes him to Jeffries, who transports Cooper to the night Laura died. Cooper prevents Laura's murder; in the morning, her corpse vanishes. As he leads her through the woods, she disappears. Sarah screams and smashes Laura's photo.
48
18 "Part 18" David Lynch Mark Frost & David Lynch September 3, 2017 (2017-09-03) 0.240[82]
Cooper's doppelgänger burns in the Black Lodge. MIKE creates another Dougie, who returns to Janey-E and Sonny Jim. Cooper appears in the Black Lodge again, encountering MIKE and the Arm. He emerges and meets Diane in the woods. They drive on a highway for 430 miles and "cross over" some electrical field, then drive to a motel and have sex. Cooper awakens the next morning alone and finds a note left to "Richard" from "Linda". Arriving at Judy's Diner in Odessa, Texas, Cooper saves a waitress from harassment and obtains the address of another waitress, Carrie Page, who resembles Laura Palmer. Believing she is Laura, he drives her to Twin Peaks, but finds the Palmer house occupied by different owners. Confused, Cooper asks Carrie what year it is. Carrie hears Sarah calling Laura's name and screams. The house lights go out. In the Black Lodge, Laura whispers to Cooper.
^ Jump up to: a b Parts 3 and 4 were made available immediately after the premiere of parts 1 and 2 through Showtime's digital platform.[68]
Music[edit]
Main article: Music of Twin Peaks
The soundtrack contains new and reused compositions from Angelo Badalamenti as well as dark ambient music and sound design by Dean Hurley and David Lynch (including some from The Air Is on Fire) and unreleased music from Lynch and Badalamenti's 1990s project Thought Gang, two tracks of which previously appeared in Fire Walk with Me. Hurley's contributions were released on the album Anthology Resource Vol. 1: △△ on August 6, 2017, by Sacred Bones Records.[83] Several tracks from Johnny Jewel's album Windswept also appear throughout. Threnody for the Victims of Hiroshima by Krzysztof Penderecki appears in key scenes.
Two soundtracks were released on September 8, 2017, by Rhino Records: Twin Peaks: Music from the Limited Event Series and Twin Peaks: Limited Event Series Original Soundtrack.[84]
Additionally, multiple episodes contain musical performances at the Roadhouse.[85] Lynch hand-picked several of the bands, including Nine Inch Nails, Sharon Van Etten, and Eddie Vedder.[86]
Episode(s)
Artist
Song
Part 2
Part 12
Chromatics (Ruth Radelet, Adam Miller, Johnny Jewel and Nat Walker)
"Shadow" (Part 2)
"Saturday" (Part 12)
Part 3
The Cactus Blossoms (Jack Torrey, Page Burkum, Joel Paterson, Beau Sample and Alex Hall)
"Mississippi"
Part 4
Part 9
Au Revoir Simone (Heather D'Angelo, Erika Forster and Annie Hart)
"Lark" (Part 4)
"A Violent Yet Flammable World" (Part 9)
Part 5
Trouble (Riley Lynch, Alex Zhang Hungtai, Sam Smith and Dean Hurley)
"Snake Eyes"
Part 6
Sharon Van Etten, with Carolyn Pennypacker Riggs, John Phillip Irons III and Zeke Hutchins
"Tarifa"
Part 8
Nine Inch Nails (Trent Reznor, Atticus Ross, Mariqueen Maandig, Robin Finck, Alessandro Cortini and Joey Castillo)[87]
"She's Gone Away"[88]
Part 9
Hudson Mohawke
"Human"
Part 10
Rebekah Del Rio
"No Stars"
Part 13
James Marshall (as James Hurley)
"Just You"
Part 14
Lissie, with Eric Sullivan, Lewis Keller and Jesse Siebenberg
"Wild West"
Part 15
The Veils (Finn Andrews, Sophia Burn and Uberto Rapisardi)
"Axolotl"
Part 16
Eddie Vedder (introduced as Edward Louis Severson III)
"Out of Sand"
Part 17
Julee Cruise, with Chromatics
"The World Spins"[89]
Other music, mostly played diegetically includes:
"American Woman" (David Lynch Remix) by Muddy Magnolias
"Take Five" by Dave Brubeck
"I Love How You Love Me" by The Paris Sisters
"I Am (Old School Hip Hop Beat)" by Blunted Beatz
"Habit" and "Tabloid" by Uniform
"Sleep Walk" by Santo & Johnny
"Green Onions" by Booker T. & the M.G.'s
"My Prayer" by The Platters
"Charmaine" by Mantovani
"Viva Las Vegas" by Shawn Colvin
"I've Been Loving You Too Long" (Live) by Otis Redding
"Sharp Dressed Man" by ZZ Top
Beethoven's Moonlight Sonata and "Last Call" by David Lynch are played slowed down significantly.[90][91]
Release[edit]
Twin Peaks premiered on Showtime on May 21, 2017, with a two-hour episode.[1] After the airing, the premiere and an additional two episodes became available online, and the series aired in weekly increments from that point onwards (at Lynch's insistence). Overall, the series consists of 18 episodes.[1] It concluded on September 3, 2017, with a two-part finale.[92]
In the United Kingdom, Sky Atlantic simulcast the first two episodes beginning at 2:00 am British Summer Time on May 22, 2017,[93] and the next two episodes were released on Sky UK's on-demand service after the premiere.[94] In the Nordic countries, the series is broadcast on HBO Nordic, with the two-hour premiere airing on May 22, and subsequent episodes being made available the day after its U.S. airing.[95] In Canada, the series is available on CraveTV and The Movie Network, and debuted simultaneously with the U.S. broadcast.[96][97] In Australia, episodes of the series are available to stream on Stan the same day as the original U.S. broadcast.[98] Two episodes were screened at the 2017 Cannes Film Festival.[99] In Japan, the series airs on the satellite television network Wowow, which also aired the original series.[100]
Reception[edit]
Critical reception[edit]
The first two episodes garnered positive reviews from critics. On Metacritic, Twin Peaks has a score of 74 out of 100 based on 26 reviews.[101] On Rotten Tomatoes, it has a 94% rating with an average score of 7.75 out of 10 based on 71 reviews. The site's critical consensus is, "Surreal, suspenseful, and visually stunning, this new Twin Peaks is an auteurist triumph for David Lynch."[7]
Sonia Saraiya of Variety wrote "Twin Peaks: The Return is weird and creepy and slow. But it is interesting. The show is very stubbornly itself—not quite film and not quite TV, rejecting both standard storytelling and standard forms. It's not especially fun to watch and it can be quite disturbing. But there is never a sense that you are watching something devoid of vision or intention. Lynch’s vision is so total and absolute that he can get away with what wouldn't be otherwise acceptable."[102]
The Hollywood Reporter's Daniel Fienberg commented that "The thing that struck me most immediately about the premiere is how relatively cogent it was, with a clear emphasis on 'relatively'. What premiered on Sunday was as accessibly scary, disturbing and audaciously funny as many of the best parts of the original Twin Peaks, and nowhere near as hallucinatory and subtextually distilled as the prequel film Fire Walk With Me." Fienberg also wrote about the series' format: "It's obvious this Twin Peaks is going to be an 18-hour unit. There was no discernible separation between hours and if credits hadn't rolled, the second hour could probably just as easily have flowed into the third. This isn't episodic TV. It's another thing."[103]
In her "A" grade review, Emily L. Stephens of The A.V. Club wrote regarding its possible reception from critics and viewers: "This two-part premiere is going to be wildly difficult for any two people to agree upon, in part because a viewer's assessment of the revival will depend upon what they hoped for. If you were looking forward to a return of the sometimes campy, sometimes cozy humor of the original two seasons of Twin Peaks, this premiere could come as a shock. If you were anticipating that once jolting, now familiar blend of genres, this is... not that." She called the two-part premiere "pure Lynchian horror".[104]
At the 2017 Cannes Film Festival, Lynch screened the two-hour premiere of the series and received a five-minute standing ovation from the crowd.[105]
Sean T. Collins of Rolling Stone called the series "one of the most groundbreaking TV series ever", praising its original, complex story lines and the performances of its cast, particularly Kyle MacLachlan.[106] Matt Zoller Seitz of Vulture wrote that the show was "the most original and disturbing to hit TV drama since The Sopranos".[107] In his season review for IGN, Matt Fowler noted that Twin Peaks "came back as a true artistic force that challenged just about every storytelling convention we know" and scored it an 8.8 out of 10.[108] Additionally, Sight & Sound and Cahiers du cinéma magazines named Twin Peaks: The Return respectively as the 2nd and the best "film" of the year, with Sight & Sound placing it behind only the psychological horror film Get Out.[109][110] Twin Peaks is ranked as the second best TV series of 2017, according to Metacritic's list which tallies "best of" lists from various major TV critics and publications.[111]
Critics' top ten lists[edit]
[show]2017[111]
No. 1 The A.V. Club
No. 1 Rolling Stone
No. 1 Vulture
No. 1 The Washington Post
No. 2 Now
No. 2 The Ringer
No. 3 IndieWire
No. 3 Slant Magazine
No. 4 Variety
No. 5 Paste
No. 6 Uproxx
No. 10 Adweek
- The Atlantic
- Los Angeles Times
- The New York Times
- Vogue
Ratings[edit]
The two-hour premiere on May 21, 2017, received 506,000 viewers on Showtime, which Deadline.com called "soft for such a strongly promoted prestige project". Ratings increased to 626,000 after the encore broadcasts that night and the premiere also had over 450,000 viewers via streaming and on-demand.[112]
Viewership for the premiere increased to 804,000 in Live+3 ratings, and it had a viewership of 1.7 million across streaming and on-demand platforms.[113] Showtime announced that the weekend of the Twin Peaks premiere had the most signups to their streaming service ever.[8] Prior to the finale, the series was averaging 2 million weekly viewers, when including time-shifting, encores and streaming. Showtime president David Nevins said that Twin Peaks "has exceeded expectations" from a financial perspective.[114]
Twin Peaks : U.S. viewers per episode (thousands)
Season
Ep. 1
Ep. 2
Ep. 3
Ep. 4
Ep. 5
Ep. 6
Ep. 7
Ep. 8
Ep. 9
Ep. 10
Ep. 11
Ep. 12
Ep. 13
Ep. 14
Ep. 15
Ep. 16
Ep. 17
Ep. 18
The Return
506 506 195 195 254 270 294 246 355 267 219 240 280 253 329 267 254 240
Source: Nielsen Media Research[115]
Accolades[edit]
For the 75th Golden Globe Awards, Kyle MacLachlan is nominated for Best Performance in a Miniseries or Television Film.[116]
Home media[edit]
The series was released on Blu-ray and DVD on December 5, 2017, and includes more than six hours of behind-the-scenes content.[117]
Future[edit]
Both David Lynch and Mark Frost have expressed interest in making another season of Twin Peaks, but Lynch has noted that such a project will not immediately follow The Return, given that it took them four and a half years to write and film the third season.[118][119]
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Jump up ^ Scherstuhl, Alan (May 23, 2017). "It's Good Coop/Bad Coop in the First Four Episodes of Twin Peaks". Miami New Times. Retrieved May 26, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b Porter, Rick (May 23, 2017). "Sunday cable ratings: 'Twin Peaks' return comes in low for Showtime". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved May 23, 2017.
Jump up ^ Dwilson, Stephanie Dube (May 21, 2017). "'Twin Peaks' Episodes 3 & 4: How to Watch the Next Episodes Online". Heavy.com. Retrieved May 22, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b Porter, Rick (May 31, 2017). "Sunday cable ratings: 'Naked and Afraid XL' tops a down day". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved May 31, 2017.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (June 6, 2017). "Sunday cable ratings: 'The Leftovers' ends on up note, 'Fear the Walking Dead' premieres to series low". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved June 6, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (June 13, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 6.11.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved June 13, 2017.
Jump up ^ Porter, Rick (June 20, 2017). "Sunday cable ratings: 'American Gods' finale improves, 'Fear the Walking Dead' hits another low". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved June 20, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (June 27, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 6.25.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved June 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (July 11, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 7.9.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (July 18, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 7.16.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (July 25, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 7.23.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved July 25, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (August 1, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 7.30.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved August 1, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (August 8, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.6.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved August 8, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (August 15, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.13.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved August 15, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (August 22, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.20.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved August 22, 2017.
Jump up ^ Metcalf, Mitch (August 29, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.27.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b Metcalf, Mitch (September 6, 2017). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Sunday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 9.3.2017". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved September 6, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Dean Hurley: Anthology Resource Vol. 1: △△". Sacred Bone Records. Retrieved August 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ Roffman, Michael (May 22, 2017). "Twin Peaks getting two new soundtracks to obsess over". Consequence of Sound. Retrieved August 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ Flood, Alex (August 22, 2017). "Twin Peaks soundtrack: a guide to all of the bands in the new episodes". NME. Retrieved August 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ Wray, Daniel Dylan (September 4, 2017). "The Secrets Behind the Music of "Twin Peaks: The Return"". Pitchfork. Retrieved December 11, 2017.
Jump up ^ Kreps, Daniel (June 26, 2017). "See Nine Inch Nails Perform 'She's Gone Away' on 'Twin Peaks'". Rolling Stone. Retrieved September 3, 2017.
Jump up ^ Reilly, Nick (June 26, 2017). "Watch Nine Inch Nails perform 'She's Gone Away' on Twin Peaks". NME. Retrieved September 3, 2017.
Jump up ^ Appleford, Steve (September 4, 2017). "Julee Cruise returns to 'Twin Peaks': 'I will always be proud of this'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
Jump up ^ Dom, Peter (June 28, 2017). "To Score The Haunting Woodsmen Scene, David Lynch Severely Slowed Down Beethoven's "Moonlight Sonata" And Mixed It With Monkey Screeches". WelcomeToTwinPeaks.com. Retrieved August 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ Dom, Peter (August 17, 2017). "David Lynch Hides Own Singing Voice In Sarah Palmer's First Scene". WelcomeToTwinPeaks.com. Retrieved August 27, 2017.
Jump up ^ Petski, Denise (April 28, 2017). "'Ray Donovan' & 'Episodes' Get Summer Premiere Dates; 'Twin Peaks' Finale Also Slotted". Deadline.com. Retrieved April 30, 2017.
Jump up ^ Gill, James (May 10, 2017). "Twin Peaks series revival to be simulcast in the UK and the US". Radio Times. Retrieved May 20, 2017.
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Jump up ^ Shepard, Jack (April 13, 2017). "Cannes Film Festival 2017 line-up announced including Sofia Coppola, Yorgos Lanthimos and Twin Peaks". The Independent. Retrieved April 13, 2017.
Jump up ^ Mitchell, Robert (February 13, 2017). "Japan's WOWOW Nabs Showtime's 'Twin Peaks,' Two Other Series From CBS". Variety. Retrieved July 21, 2017.
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Jump up ^ Fienberg, Daniel (May 21, 2017). "'Twin Peaks': TV Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved May 22, 2017.
Jump up ^ Stephens, Emily L. (May 22, 2017). "In its nightmarish two-part return, Twin Peaks is pure Lynchian horror". The A.V. Club. Retrieved May 22, 2017.
Jump up ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (May 25, 2017). "David Lynch's 'Twin Peaks' Revival Met With Standing Ovation In Cannes". Deadline.com. Retrieved May 26, 2017.
Jump up ^ Collins, Sean T. (September 4, 2017). "Why 'Twin Peaks: The Return' Was the Most Groundbreaking TV Series Ever". Rolling Stone. Retrieved September 9, 2017.
Jump up ^ Seitz, Matt Zoller (September 4, 2017). "In Twin Peaks: The Return, You Can't Go Home Again". Vulture. Retrieved September 24, 2017.
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Jump up ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (December 5, 2017). "'Get Out' Tops BFI's Sight & Sound Poll As Film Of The Year; 'Mother!' Enters Top 25". Deadline.com. Retrieved December 5, 2017.
Jump up ^ Raup, Jordan (December 5, 2017). "Cahiers du cinéma's Top 10 Films of 2017 Includes 'Twin Peaks: The Return,' 'Split,' and 'Good Time'". The Film Stage. Retrieved December 10, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b Dietz, Jason (December 4, 2017). "Best of 2017: Television Critic Top Ten Lists". Metacritic. Retrieved December 10, 2017.
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A Red, Red Rose
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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"A Red, Red Rose" is a 1794 song in Scots by Robert Burns based on traditional sources. The song is also referred to by the title "Oh, My Love is Like a Red, Red Rose", "My Love is Like a Red, Red Rose" or "Red, Red Rose" and is often published as a poem.
Contents
[hide]
1 The poem
2 Origins of the song
3 Musical performances
4 Inspiration
5 Symbolism
6 External links
7 Footnotes
8 Bibliography
9 References
The poem[edit]
O my Luve's like a red, red rose
That’s newly sprung in june;
O my Luve's like the melodie
That’s sweetly play'd in tune:

As fair art thou, my bonnie lass,
So deep in luve am I:
And I will luve thee still, my dear,
Till a’ the seas gang dry:

Till a’ the seas gang dry, my dear,
And the rocks melt wi’ the sun:
I will luve thee still, my dear,
While the sands o’ life shall run.

And fare thee weel, my only Luve
And fare thee weel, a while!
And I will come again, my Luve,
Tho’ it were ten thousand mile.
My Love is Like a Red, Red Rose
Origins of the song[edit]
Publication in A Selection of Scots Songs Harmonized Improved with Simple and Adapted Graces by Peter Urbani, Edinburgh, c. 1793
Burns worked for the final ten years of his life on projects to preserve traditional Scottish songs for the future. In all, Burns had a hand in preserving over 300 songs for posterity, the most famous being "Auld Lang Syne". He worked on this project for James Johnson's the Scots Musical Museum (1787-1803) and for George Thomson's five-volume A Select Collection of Original Scottish Airs for the Voice. Burns had intended the work to be published as part of Thomson's selection. However, he wrote to a friend that Thomson and he disagreed on the merits of that type of song. "What to me appears to be the simple and the wild, to him, and I suspect to you likewise, will be looked on as the ludicrous and the absurd."[1]
Instead, Burns gave the song to Scots singer Pietro Urbani who published it in his Scots Songs. In his book, Urbani claimed "the words of The Red Red Rose were obligingly given to him by a celebrated Scots poet, who was so struck by them when sung by a country girl that he wrote them down and, not being pleased with the air, begged the author to set them to music in the style of a Scots tune, which he has done accordingly."[2] In other correspondence, Burns referred to it as a "simple old Scots song which I had picked up in the country."[3]
The lyrics of the song are simple but effective. "My luve's like a red, red rose/That's newly sprung in June" describe a love that is both fresh and long lasting. David Daiches in his work describes Burns as "the greatest songwriter Britain has produced" for his work in refurbishing and improving traditional Scots songs including "Red, Red Rose" which he described as a "combination of tenderness and swagger."[4]
Musical performances[edit]
My Love is Like a Red, Red Rose
Dennis O'Neill (tenor), Ingrid Surgenor (piano)
Problems playing this file? See media help.
Urbani published the song to an original tune that he wrote. The song appeared in Johnson's Museum in 1797 to the tune of Niel Gow's "Major Graham" which was the tune that Burns wanted. In 1799, it appeared in Thomson's Scottish Airs set to William Marshall's Wishaw's Favourite with the lyric "And fare thee weel awhile" changed.
The song became more popular when Robert Archibald Smith paired it with the tune of "Low Down in the Broom" in his Scottish Minstrel book in 1821. This has become the most popular arrangement. The song has been widely performed by a range of artists in the 20th and 21st centuries including Jean Redpath, Pat Boone, Kenneth McKellar, the Fureys, Eddi Reader, Camera Obscura, Eva Cassidy, Izzy, and Ronnie Browne of the Corries (in his solo album after Roy Williamson's death, 'Scottish Love Songs'(1995)).
Robert Schumann composed a setting of a German translation of Burns's poem in 1840.
Singer and actor Pat Boone performed the song on piano in the 1959 film adaptation of A Journey to the Center of the Earth.
Modern choral arrangements include a four-part, a cappella version by David Dickau, an intimate, Irish folk music-influenced setting, also SATB a cappella, by Matthew Brown ("A Red, Red Rose," published by Santa Barbara Music), an accompanied SATB setting by James Mulholland as well as a broader version by American composer René Clausen. Clausen's arrangement incorporates a piano, two violins, and a four-part chorus. (SATB) A Swedish translation and recording named "Min älskling (du är som en ros)" was made famous by the renowned Swedish musician Evert Taube.
Carly Simon sang a solo version of "A Red, Red Rose" on the album The Simon Sisters Sing The Lobster Quadrille And Other Songs For Children that she produced with her sister Lucy Simon. A version of Oh My Love is like a Red, Red Rose by Italian singer Ariella Uliano was performed with classical guitar accompaniment on the album Leave Only Your Footsteps Behind.
The lyrics are included in the song "Final Breath" by the post rock band Pelican on their album What We All Come to Need.
Moscow-based art-rock band "Red Red Rose" derives its name from the poem and has a song called "RRR" inspired by the poem.
Inspiration[edit]
When asked for the source of his greatest creative inspiration, American singer songwriter Bob Dylan selected Burns' 1794 song A Red, Red Rose, as the lyrics that have had the biggest effect on his life.[1][2]
Symbolism[edit]
The song is highly evocative, including lines describing rocks melting with the sun, and the seas running dry. Burns may have been inspired by the concept of deep time put forward a few years earlier by geologist James Hutton in his Theory of the Earth in 1789 [3] .[4] Hutton and Burns were contemporaries, and would have mixed in similar circles in Edinburgh.[3]
External links[edit]
"Red, Red Rose by Robert Burns " on YouTube
Footnotes[edit]
^ letter from Burns to Alexander Cunningham, cited in The Burns Encyclopedia article on Pietro Urbani
^ Urbani in "Scots Songs" Burns Encyclopedia op. cit.
^ letter from Burns to Alexander Cunningham 1794 Burns Encyclopedia op. cit.
^ David Daiches, British Writers Volume 3 British Council 1980 pages 310-323
Bibliography[edit]
Digitised copy of A red red rose in James Johnson's Scots Musical Museum, printed between 1787 and 1803, from National Library of Scotland. JPEG, PDF, XML versions.
Dictionary of Literary Biography, Volume 109: Eighteenth-Century British Poets, Second Series. A Bruccoli Clark Layman Book. Edited by John Sitter, Emory University. The Gale Group, 1991. pp. 33–54.
Robert Burns encyclopedia article on Pietro Urbani containing the history of the song
Allmusic.com song search for Red, Red Rose [5] and "My Love is Like a Red, Red Rose" [6]
David Daiches, British Writers Volume 3 British Council 1980 pages 310-323 Scribner Writers Series
Andrew Noble and Patrick Scott Hogg (editors) The Canongate Burns 2003 pages 412-413 ISBN 1-84195-380-6
David Daiches, Robert Burns Spurbooks Edinburgh 1981 ISBN 0-7157-2093-7
References[edit]
Wikisource has original text related to this article:
Oh, My Love is Like a Red, Red Rose
Jump up ^ Simpson, Richard (2008-10-05). "Bob Dylan names Scottish poet Robert Burns as his biggest inspiration". Daily Mail. London. Retrieved 2009-07-13. Bob Dylan has named his own greatest inspiration as the Scottish poet Robert Burns. The American singer-songwriter was asked to say which lyric or verse has had the biggest effect on his life. He selected the 1794 song A Red, Red Rose, which is often published as a poem, penned by the man regarded as Scotland's national poet.
Jump up ^ Michaels, Sean (2008-10-06). "Bob Dylan: Robert Burns is my biggest inspiration". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2009-06-11. Dylan has revealed his greatest inspiration is Scotland's favourite son, the Bard of Ayrshire, the 18th-century poet known to most as Rabbie Burns. Dylan selected A Red, Red Rose, written by Burns in 1794.
^ Jump up to: a b "A Red, Red Rose". Scottish Poetry Library. Retrieved 2015-01-25.
Jump up ^ "Geography Lessons". The Scotsman. Retrieved 2015-01-25.
[hide]
v
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Robert Burns
Poems
"Comin' Thro' the Rye" (1782)
"John Barleycorn" (1782)
"Address to the Deil" (1785)
"Epitaph for James Smith" (1785)
"Halloween" (1785)
"Holy Willie's Prayer" (1785)
"To a Mouse" (1785)
The Kilmarnock volume (1786)
"To a Louse" (1786)
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"My Heart's in the Highlands" (1789)
Tam o' Shanter (1790)
"Ae Fond Kiss" (1791)
"Such a Parcel of Rogues in a Nation" (1791)
"Sweet Afton" (1791)
"The Slave's Lament" (1792)
"Oh, whistle and I'll come to you, my lad" (1793)
"Scots Wha Hae" (1793)
"A Red, Red Rose" (1794)
"Is There for Honest Poverty" (1795)
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Brownhill Inn
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The Loves of Robert Burns (1930 film)
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