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HP Sauce
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HP Sauce
Type
Brown sauce
Place of origin
United Kingdom
Invented
1895 (1895)
Main ingredients
Tomatoes
Other information
www.hpsauce.co.uk
Owned by H. J. Heinz Company, previously:
Frederick Gibson Garton
HP Foods
Media: HP Sauce
HP Sauce is a brown sauce[1] originally produced by HP Foods in the United Kingdom, now produced by the H. J. Heinz Company in the Netherlands. It was named after London's Houses of Parliament. Since its first appearance on British dinner tables, HP Sauce has become an icon of British culture.[2] It was the best-selling brand of brown sauce in the UK in 2005, with 73.8% of the retail market.[3]
HP Sauce has a tomato base, blended with malt vinegar and spirit vinegar, Sugars (molasses, glucose-fructose syrup, sugar), dates, cornflour, rye flour, salt, spices and tamarind.[4] It is used as a condiment with hot and cold savoury food, and as an ingredient in soups and stews. It is also popular in Canada, the Republic of Ireland, Australia, and New Zealand.
The picture on the front of the bottle is a selection of famous London landmarks including Big Ben, the House of Commons and Westminster Bridge.
Contents
1 Early history
2 Wilson's gravy
3 Varieties
4 Heinz takeover
5 Canada
6 References
7 External links
Early history[edit]
Bottle of Original HP Sauce
The original recipe for HP Sauce was invented and developed by Frederick Gibson Garton, a grocer from Nottingham.[5] He registered the name H.P. Sauce in 1895. Garton called the sauce HP because he had heard that a restaurant in the Houses of Parliament had begun serving it.[6] For many years the bottle labels have carried a picture of the Houses of Parliament. Garton sold the recipe and HP brand to Edwin Samson Moore for the sum of £150 and the settlement of some unpaid bills.[6] Moore, the founder of the Midlands Vinegar Company (the forerunner of HP Foods), subsequently launched HP Sauce in 1903. In 2013, nearly 140 years since it was established, the Midland Vinegar Company Limited returned to the originator's family, with Nigel Britton, great great grandson of the founders, now being the owner.[citation needed]
For many years the description on the label was in both English and French. The factory in Aston, Birmingham, was once bisected by the A38(M) motorway and had a pipeline, carrying vinegar over the motorway, from the Top Yard to the main Tower Road factory site. The Top Yard site was subsequently closed, and vinegar was not brewed on the Aston site during the last few years of production there.
Wilson's gravy[edit]
HP Sauce became known as "Wilson's gravy" in the 1960s and 1970s after Harold Wilson, the Labour Prime Minister. The name arose after Wilson's wife, Mary, gave an interview to The Sunday Times in which she claimed "If Harold has a fault, it is that he will drown everything with HP Sauce."[7]
Varieties[edit]
Bottle of Fruity HP Sauce
HP Sauce is available in a range of formats and sizes, including the iconic 8.99oz/255g glass bottle, squeezy plastic bottle, and TopDown bottle.
Also the ingredients vary markedly. In 2007 for example the varieties from Mexico and Canada were less concentrated and more light.[8] In addition, a number of other products exist under the HP brand.
HP Fruity is a milder version of the Original brown sauce, using a blend of fruits including oranges and mango to give a milder, tangier taste. This variety has been renamed "HP Chicken & Rib" in Canada and the US (though it can be found in some stores with the original name).
HP Beef is a spicier variant in Canada.
HP BBQ Sauce is a range of barbecue sauces, and is the UK's best selling barbecue sauce product.[9]
In March 2008, HP also announced the launch of HP Steak Sauce.
HP Guinness is a steak sauce which includes the famous Irish stout.
In the summer of 2008 a version with less salt (45%) and sugar (80%) than the original HP Taste was released.
Since 2011 HP sauce has been manufactured with a new reduced sodium recipe 0.8 g per 100 ml. The traditional recipe was 1.2 g sodium per 100 ml. This was a direct result of Government policy with regard to salt levels in food. Consumers report that the taste is now more sour or even tastes "off", which has led to complaints to Heinz.[10]
Heinz takeover[edit]
Signage from the defunct factory in Aston, exhibited at Birmingham's mac gallery in June 2010
The brand was passed from the Midlands Vinegar Company[2] to Smedley HP Foods Limited, acquired by a division of Imperial Tobacco, then sold to the French Groupe Danone SA in 1988 for £199 million.[11]
In June 2005, Heinz purchased the parent company, HP Foods, from Danone.[12] In October of that year the United Kingdom Office of Fair Trading referred the takeover to the Competition Commission,[13] which approved the £440 million acquisition in April 2006.[14]
The HP Sauce factory in 2006
In May 2006, Heinz announced plans to switch production of HP Sauce from Aston to its European sauces facility in Elst, Netherlands, only weeks after HP launched a campaign to "Save the Proper British Cafe". The announcement prompted a call to boycott Heinz products. The move, resulting in the loss of approximately one hundred and twenty-five jobs at the Aston factory, was criticised by politicians and union officials, especially as the parent company still wanted to use the image of the House of Commons on its bottles. In the same month, local Labour MP Khalid Mahmood brandished a bottle of HP Sauce during Prime Minister's Questions in the House of Commons as part of a protest against the Heinz move. He also made reference to the sauce's popularity with the former Labour Prime Minister Harold Wilson. These plans were confirmed on 23 August 2006[15] and the factory at Aston ceased production on 16 March 2007.[16] A week later a "wake" was held at the location of the factory.[17]
The factory was demolished in the summer of 2007.[18] The tower of the factory was a famous landmark alongside the Aston Expressway. One of the giant logos from the top of the tower is now in the collection of Birmingham Museums & Art Gallery.
The six-acre Aston site was purchased by developer Chancerygate in 2007 at £800,000 per acre, but they subsequently sold it for half that price and it now houses a distribution warehouse for East End Foods.[19]
Canada[edit]
HP Sauce for the Canadian market is manufactured by H. J. Heinz of North York, Ontario.
HP Sauce accompanying lobster, steak, and mushrooms in a Prince Edward Island restaurant
References[edit]
Jump up ^ O'Hara, Christopher B.; Nash, William A. (1999). The Bloody Mary: A Connoisseur's Guide to the World's Most Complex Cocktail. Globe Pequot. p. 87.
^ Jump up to: a b BBC News 9 May 2006 ‘Great British’ sauce heads abroad. Retrieved 12 March 2008.
Jump up ^ Authority, Competition (2012). HJ Heinz and HP Foods: A Report on ... – Great Britain: Competition Commission. books.google.ie. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
Jump up ^ "HP Brown Sauce". Heinz.
Jump up ^ "HP Sauce-Story". Heinz. Retrieved 17 May 2012.
^ Jump up to: a b Thring, Oliver (4 May 2010). "Consider the brown source | guardian.co.uk". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 7 July 2010.
Jump up ^ Hélène Mulholland (13 October 2006). "Ban HP from Houses of Parliament, say MPs". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
Jump up ^ "Heinz and the HP Sauce Brand in 2007 – A Consumers Perspective". 6 June 2007.
Jump up ^ IRI Data, 52w/e 26 Jan 8
Jump up ^ "HP Sauce's recipe secretly changed after 116 years by American owners of the Great British Condiment". Daily Mail. 10 September 2011. Retrieved 15 February 2012.
Jump up ^ BBC News Heinz buys HP sauce in £470m deal, 20 June 2005. Retrieved 11 March 2008.
Jump up ^ "Business | Heinz buys HP sauce in £470m deal". BBC News. 20 June 2005. Retrieved 7 July 2010.
Jump up ^ "Business | Watchdogs probe HP sauce takeover". BBC News. 26 October 2005. Retrieved 7 July 2010.
Jump up ^ Terry Macalister (10 May 2006). "HP Sauce to be Holland-ised | Business". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 7 July 2010.
Jump up ^ "England | Staff told of HP factory closure". BBC News. 23 August 2006. Retrieved 7 July 2010.
Jump up ^ "England | Final British bottle of HP sauce". BBC News. 16 March 2007. Retrieved 7 July 2010.
Jump up ^ "England | Mock wake staged in sauce protest". BBC News. 23 March 2007. Retrieved 7 July 2010.
Jump up ^ "England | Demolition of HP factory begins". BBC News. 2 July 2007. Retrieved 7 July 2010.
Jump up ^ "M6 CORRIDOR: Lonely road". Logistics Manager. 4 September 2009. Retrieved 25 May 2012. (subscription required)
External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to HP Sauce.
BBC News – Final Bottle of HP
Official HP Sauce website
Coverage of planned closure of Aston factory
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text:
Kraft Dinner
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Kraft Dinner (original recipe)
Kraft macaroni and cheese
Nutritional value per 2.5 oz. (70 g),
about 1 cup prepared
Energy
260 kcal (1,100 kJ)
Carbohydrates
47 g
49 g prepared
Sugars
6 g
7 g prepared
Dietary fiber
1 g
1 g prepared
Fat
3.5 g
19 g prepared
Saturated
1.5 g
4.5 g prepared
Trans
0 g
4 g prepared
Protein
10 g
11 g prepared
Minerals
Sodium
(60%)
900 mg
Other constituents
Sodium, prepared
710 mg (29%)
Units
μg = micrograms • mg = milligrams
IU = International units
Percentages are roughly approximated using US recommendations for adults.
Source: Kraft Foods USA[1]
The product known as Kraft Dinner (KD) in Canada, Kraft Macaroni & Cheese Dinner or Kraft Mac and Cheese in the United States and Australia, and Macaroni Cheese or Cheesey Pasta in the United Kingdom, is a nonperishable, packaged dry macaroni and cheese product. It was first introduced under the Kraft Dinner name in both Canada and U.S. in 1937.[2] The product also developed into several other formulations, including Easy Mac, a single-serving product designed specifically for microwave ovens.[3]
The product's innovation was to combine the nonperishable dried macaroni noodles with a processed cheese powder, so that the dish could be prepared by cooking the pasta and adding the cheese powder, butter, and milk. The resulting macaroni and cheese glowed a uniquely unnatural orange color, but by 2016 all artificial food coloring was removed.
Contents
[hide]
1 History
2 Variations
2.1 Kraft Dinner Smart
3 Marketing
3.1 Cheddar Explosion
4 Canadian culture
5 Ingredients
6 Artificial color phaseout
7 Gallery
8 See also
9 References
10 External links
10.1 Multimedia
History[edit]
The prerequisite to a packaged macaroni and cheese product was the invention of "processed" cheeses, where emulsifying salts help stabilize the product, giving it a longer life. James Lewis Kraft, originally of Fort Erie, Ontario, but living in Chicago, did not invent processed cheese, but he won a patent for one processing method in 1916 and began to build his cheese business.[4]
During the Great Depression, a St. Louis, Missouri salesman had the idea to sell macaroni pasta and cheese together as a package, so he began attaching grated cheese to boxes of pasta with a rubber band.[4] In 1937, Kraft introduced the product in the U.S. and Canada.[2] The timing of the product's launch had much to do with its success: during World War II, rationing of milk and dairy products, an increased reliance on meatless entrees, and more women working outside the home, created a nearly captive market for the product, which was considered a hearty meal for families. Its shelf life of ten months was attractive at a time when many Canadian homes did not have refrigerators.[4]
New product lines using different flavours and pasta shapes have been introduced over the decades and the shelf life has at various times been increased.[citation needed] Kraft Dinner is seen as an inexpensive, easy-to-make comfort food, with marketing that highlights its value and convenience.[5][6]
Variations[edit]
Commercial version of Kraft Macaroni and Cheese sold at Burger King
The product now comes in several compositions:
The Original Recipe of dry macaroni pasta and powdered processed cheese.
The Deluxe form, with the powdered processed cheese replaced with a prepared processed cheese spread that comes in a foil pouch (cheese sauce formerly came in a can). This allows the cheese to be applied directly to the cooked pasta without additional preparation or ingredients. The pasta is also different; elbow macaroni replaces the thin, straight macaroni supplied as part of the "Original Recipe."
The Homestyle form, is the newest form of Kraft Mac & Cheese. It is similar to the "Deluxe" form, though it provides a large size, and includes seasoned breadcrumbs to apply to the macaroni and cheese. It comes in various flavours, such as Sharp Cheddar and Bacon, Four Cheese, among other flavours. It is marketed as being a "more premium option", for those who would not eat the "Original Recipe". This version also has the prepared process cheese spread, that comes in a foil pouch. Due to the breadcrumbs topping, this form has more sodium than the "Deluxe", or "Original Recipe" forms. As of 2015, this variant has now been discontinued due to lack of demand.
Kraft Easy Mac, which makes single serving portions. This formulation is prepared in a microwave oven.
A commercial version is manufactured for restaurant distribution that is a frozen, fully prepared product which is designed to be heated in a microwave. The product can be found at Burger King and Applebee's restaurants.[7]
Kraft Dinner Smart[edit]
Kraft Dinner Smart (also known as KD Smart) is a sub-brand of the Kraft Dinner brand. It represents a line of Kraft macaroni and cheese products that contain no artificial flavours, colours or preservatives and have added ingredients like cauliflower, oats or flax seed blended into the noodles. It comes in four varieties:[8]
Kraft Dinner Smart originally launched in Canada in March 2010 with two vegetable varieties. In June 2011, the line-up was re-launched with new packaging graphics and two new varieties (Flax Omega-3 and High Fibre).
The product is made with real Kraft cheddar and is manufactured in Mount Royal, Quebec.
Marketing[edit]
The product was originally marketed as Kraft Dinner with the slogan "a meal for four in nine minutes for an everyday price of 19 cents."[9] It was re-branded to Kraft Macaroni & Cheese in the United States and other countries. In several markets it goes by different names; in the United Kingdom it is also marketed as Cheesey Pasta.
The product is heavily promoted toward children in the United States on television. When advertising to younger children, the television advertisement encourages the children to ask for "The Blue Box." In 2010 Kraft launched a $50 million multi-media marketing campaign with a nostalgia theme aimed at adults to promote all varieties of Kraft dinner.[10] In Canada, Kraft has advertising programs intended to make the meal appealing to newly arrived immigrant groups.[4]
There are regular promotional tie-in versions of the Kraft Dinner, aimed at kids. Packages have come with pasta in the shapes of various characters popular with children, such as Looney Tunes, Super Mario Bros., PB&J Otter, Pokémon, Spider-Man, Rugrats, The Fairly OddParents, The Flintstones, Peanuts, Scooby-Doo, Madagascar, How to Train Your Dragon, Toy Story, Phineas and Ferb, Cars, Monsters University, Finding Dory, SpongeBob SquarePants, Despicable Me, Trolls, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, and Star Wars.[5] Kraft Foods has also released many products under the product banner. These include other versions of macaroni and cheese with different shaped pasta and different flavours, but it has also included completely different dishes, such as spaghetti in several different flavours.
Cheddar Explosion[edit]
In promotion of the introduction of its "Cheddar Explosion" variety of Kraft Dinner, Kraft sponsored the demolition of Texas Stadium April 11, 2010. The New York-based public relations firm Hunter Public Relations, which has represented Kraft since 1991,[11] acted on behalf of Kraft. In its last act of 2009 the Irving, Texas, city council made Kraft Macaroni and Cheese the official sponsor of the demolition. Kraft paid $75,000 to local charities and donated $75,000 in Kraft products. A national essay contest directed at children who "have made a difference in their community" was held with the winner allowed to push the button initiating the controlled demolition.[12] The winning essayist was 11-year-old Casey Rogers of Terrell, Texas, founder of a charity serving the homeless.[13]
Canadian culture[edit]
Kraft Dinner has been called the de facto national dish of Canada.[4] Packaged in Quebec with Canadian wheat and milk, and other ingredients from Canada and the US,[14] Canadians purchase 1.7 million of the 7 million boxes sold globally each week[15] and eat an average of 3.2 boxes of Kraft Dinner each year, 55% more than Americans. The meal is the most popular grocery item in the country,[4][16] where "Kraft Dinner" has iconic status and has become a generic trademark of sorts for macaroni and cheese.[17] It is often simply referred to by the initials K.D. As Kraft Dinner has a different name in Canada from the United States and other markets, the Canadian marketing and advertising platform is a made-in-Canada effort as US advertising cannot be easily adapted.[18]
Pundit Rex Murphy wrote that "Kraft Dinner revolves in that all-but-unobtainable orbit of the Tim Hortons doughnut and the A&W Teen Burger. It is one of that great trinity of quick digestibles that have been enrolled as genuine Canadian cultural icons."[19] Douglas Coupland wrote that "cheese plays a weirdly large dietary role in the lives of Canadians, who have a more intimate and intense relationship with Kraft food products than the citizens of any other country. This is not a shameless product plug -- for some reason, Canadians and Kraft products have bonded the way Australians have bonded with Marmite [sic, recte:Vegemite], or the English with Heinz baked beans. In particular, Kraft Macaroni and Cheese, known simply as Kraft Dinner, is the biggie, probably because it so precisely laser-targets the favoured Canadian food groups: fat, sugar, starch and salt".[20] Immigrants often mention Kraft Dinner when surveys ask for examples of Canadian food.[4] As a measure of the product's Canadian popularity, its Facebook page, KD Battle Zone, attracted 270,000 fans, despite there being no prizes for the contest.[18]
Former Prime Minister Paul Martin regularly referred to it as his favourite food, though also confessed that he was unable to prepare it.[21] During the same election former Prime Minister Stephen Harper stated that "I'll never be able to give my kids a billion-dollar company, but Laureen and I are saving for their education. And I have actually cooked them Kraft Dinner — I like to add wieners."[22] Most of his countrymen ignore the instructions and believe that they have a unique way of preparing the food, like adding wieners or cheese.[18] Additional ingredients are not necessary; simply adjusting the cooking time and the amount of milk or butter/margarine can produce a dish ranging from soft noodles in a creamy sauce to firm noodles in a thin, milky sauce.
In the September 2012 issue of The Walrus magazine, the cover story "Manufacturing Taste" by Sasha Chapman details the history of the Canadian cheese industry and Kraft's impact on it. She notably draws attention to Canada being unique in favouring a manufactured food product (made by a foreign company) as its national dish at the expense of local cheeses. Chapman's article is structured around this question, from the first page:
But what does it mean if a national dish is manufactured, formulated by scientists in a laboratory in Glenview, Illinois, and sold back to us by the second-largest food company in the world?[4]
Ingredients[edit]
Powdered processed cheese packet
"Original Cheese Sauce Mix"
Enriched Macaroni product (wheat flour, niacin, ferrous sulfate [iron], thiamin mononitrate [vitamin B1], riboflavin [vitamin B2], folic acid)(In Canada: Pasta (from wheat). No longer 'enriched' by 2017); cheese sauce mix (whey, milkfat, milk protein concentrate, salt, sodium tripolyphosphate, contains less than 2% of citric acid, lactic acid, sodium phosphate, calcium phosphate, yellow 5, yellow 6, enzymes, cheese culture)[23][24]
Artificial color phaseout[edit]
Kraft Macaroni and Cheese sold in the United States used to include Yellow 5 and Yellow 6 to make the food a brighter colour.[25][26][27] In Europe, food that contains Yellow 5 requires a warning label saying, "This product may have adverse effect on activity and attention in children."[28][29][30] In 2014, none of the European varieties were made with artificial dyes.
On November 1, 2013, Kraft announced that new pasta shape varieties for children in the U.S. would no longer include Yellow 5 and Yellow 6, and there would be a decrease in the sodium and saturated fat content, and six more grams of whole grains.
In April 2015, it was announced that those changes, including the elimination of artificial preservatives, would be extended throughout the line after January 2016. Paprika, annatto and turmeric are used for colouring.[31] According to Kraft, the changes were a response to consumer feedback.[32]
Gallery[edit]
Kraft Macaroni & Cheese, with added hot dog and fresh tomato
Regular Kraft Macaroni & Cheese preparation: boiling water with pasta inside the pot, cheese powder package and colander to the right
Kraft Easy Mac
See also[edit]
Cheez Whiz
Hamburger Helper
Velveeta Shells & Cheese
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "Kraft Macaroni & Cheese - Blue Box". Kraft Foods USA. Retrieved 14 June 2010.
^ Jump up to: a b Robertson, Susan Krashinsky (30 July 2015). "Kraft embraces Canadian term of endearment to rebrand Kraft Dinner". Globe and Mail. Toronto. Retrieved 30 April 2017. The product first launched in the United States and Canada in 1937 under the name Kraft Dinner, with smaller print on the boxes identifying it as "macaroni and grated cheese"
Jump up ^ "Kraft Macaroni & Cheese". Facebook. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h Chapman, Sasha (September 2012). "Manufacturing Taste". The Walrus. Retrieved September 1, 2012.
^ Jump up to: a b D.L. Stewart (8 June 2010). "Now Kraft ads are targeting adults". Dayton Daily News. Retrieved 19 June 2010.
Jump up ^ York, Emily Bryson (17 November 2008). "Kraft Mac & Cheese: A Marketing 50 Case Study". Advertising Age. Retrieved 19 June 2010.
Jump up ^ "Burger King's new meal: apple 'fries,' mac and cheese". The Herald. Everett, Washington. Associated Press. 1 July 2008. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
Jump up ^ "Kraft Dinner Smart". Kraft Canada Inc. Retrieved 25 November 2011.
Jump up ^ Keri Fisher. "Review: The American Century Cookbook by Jean Anderson". Retrieved 12 August 2015.
Jump up ^ Stuart, Elliot (May 26, 2010). "Kraft Hopes to Encourage Adults to Revert to a Childhood Favorite". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 May 2010.
Jump up ^ "National PR Firm - Consumer Product Public Relations - Hunter PR Firm, NYC". Retrieved 12 August 2015.
Jump up ^ Wendy Hundley (January 1, 2010). "Irving officials make Kraft Macaroni & Cheese official sponsor of Texas Stadium demolition". The Dallas Morning News. Retrieved January 5, 2011.
Jump up ^ Brandon Formby (March 9, 2010). "Terrell boy wins essay contest to trigger Texas Stadium implosion". The Dallas Morning News. Retrieved January 5, 2011.
Jump up ^ Young, Leslie (2015-06-10). "Deconstructing a Canadian classic: tracking the origins of Kraft Dinner". Global News. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
Jump up ^ Teens in Canada. Kitty Shea. Compass Point Books, 2008 pg. 30
Jump up ^ Patrick Allossery, "Kraft hits its mark in a cheesy moment: And why Kraft's new ad campaign brings it back to form", National Post, 27 March 2000
Jump up ^ Haddow, Douglas (2012-09-14). "Ballast Magazine". ballastmag.ca. Retrieved 2012-09-23.
^ Jump up to: a b c Shaw, Hollie (23 March 2012). "Catering to the Kraft Dinner Cult". Financial Post. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
Jump up ^ Canada and Other Matters of Opinion. Rex Murphy. Random House of Canada, 2010 pg. 157
Jump up ^ Souvenir of Canada, Volume 1. Douglas Coupland. Douglas & McIntyre, 2004
Jump up ^ Profile of Paul Martin for The National. CBC.ca June 2004.
Jump up ^ "Kraft Dinner can’t dispute that Canadians associate it with cheap eats" Yahoo News. Thu, 21 Apr, 2011
Jump up ^ "What ingredients are in KRAFT ORIGINAL FLAVOR MACARONI & CHEESE DINNER". Retrieved 12 August 2015.
Jump up ^ "Kraft Mac & Cheese Is Nutritionally Equivalent to Cheez-Its". Mother Jones. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
Jump up ^ "Kraft: FD&C Yellow #5 & #6 will stay in Mac & Cheese for now". FoodNavigator-USA.com. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
Jump up ^ "Protected Blog". Retrieved 12 August 2015.
Jump up ^ Foster, Kim. "Why You Should Never Make Box Macaroni & Cheese Again: A Manifesto". Imperfect Parent. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
Jump up ^ Wilson, Jacque (November 4, 2013). "Kraft removing artificial dyes from some mac and cheese". CNN.
Jump up ^ ABC News. "Kraft Agrees to Take Yellow Dye Out of Mac and Cheese". ABC News. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
Jump up ^ Paul Harris. "Kraft Macaroni & Cheese chemical additives targeted by food bloggers". the Guardian. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
Jump up ^ "Kraft to Drop Preservatives From Its Macaroni and Cheese". The New York Times. Reuters. April 20, 2015. Retrieved April 28, 2015.
Jump up ^ "FAQs". kraftmacandcheese.com. Kraft Foods. Retrieved April 28, 2015. You told us you wanted to incorporate more foods with protein, calcium and whole grains into your diets and with no artificial flavors, preservatives or synthetic colors
External links[edit]
Kraft Macaroni and Cheese on Facebook
Kraft Macaroni and Cheese Dinner Kids' page
Kraft Macaroni and Cheese Dinner at Kraft's official site
KraftCanada Kraft Dinner
Guide to Macaroni and Cheese Spread of ratings for all 130 products in Macaroni and Cheese evaluated by GoodGuide.
Kraft Chinese Cooking - Kraft Canada
"Labels and Other “Krafty” Stuff"
Multimedia[edit]
CBC Television Archives Talking about Kraft Dinner (Canadian context) 1997
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text:
Football records in England
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (January 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
This article is about unsurpassed achievements. For rankings of trophies won by English football clubs, see List of English football clubs by elite honours won.
This article concerns football records in England. Unless otherwise stated, records are taken from the Football League or Premier League. Where a different record exists for the top flight (Football League First Division 1888–1992, and Premier League 1992–), this is also given.
Contents
[hide]
1 National team
2 League
2.1 Titles
2.2 Top-flight appearances
2.3 Representation
2.4 Wins
2.5 Draws
2.6 Losses
2.7 Points
2.8 Games without a win
2.9 Goals
2.10 Scorelines
2.11 Disciplinary
2.12 Transfers
2.13 Individual
2.13.1 Appearances
2.13.2 Goals
3 FA Cup
3.1 Final
3.1.1 Team
3.1.2 Individual
3.2 All rounds
4 League Cup
4.1 Final
4.2 All rounds
5 FA Charity / Community Shield
5.1 Final
6 All competitions
7 Attendance records
8 List of English record winners of elite competitions
8.1 Ongoing competitions
8.2 Discontinued Competitions
9 Managers
10 Footnotes
11 See also
12 References
13 External links
National team[edit]
Main article: England national football team records
League[edit]
See also: Premier League records and statistics
Records in this section refer to the English Football Pyramid
Titles[edit]
Most League titles: 20, Manchester United
Most consecutive League titles: 3, joint record:[1]
Huddersfield Town: 1923–24, 1924–25, 1925–26
Arsenal: 1932–33, 1933–34, 1934–35
Liverpool: 1981–82, 1982–83, 1983–84
Manchester United (twice): 1998–99, 1999–00, 2000–01; 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09
Top-flight title win at first attempt: 1961-62, Ipswich
Top-flight appearances[edit]
Most seasons in top flight overall: 114 seasons, Everton
Most consecutive seasons in top flight: 90 seasons, Arsenal (1919–present, though no League football was played due to World War II between 1939 and 1945–46)[2]
Fewest seasons in top flight overall: 1 season, joint record, Glossop, Leyton Orient, Northampton Town, Carlisle United, Swindon Town and Barnsley have completed only one season in top flight in their history.
Representation[edit]
Most participants in top flight from one area: During the three consecutive seasons 1919–21, the historic boundaries (pre-1974) of the County of Lancashire had nine participants in the top-flight: Blackburn Rovers, Bolton Wanderers, Burnley, Everton, Liverpool, Manchester City, Manchester United, Oldham Athletic,and Preston North End.[3]
During the Premiership era, there were eight participants in the historic county of Lancashire during the 2010–11 season: Blackburn Rovers, Blackpool, Bolton Wanderers, Everton, Liverpool, Manchester City, Manchester United,and Wigan Athletic.[3]
Most participants in top flight from one city: During the season 1989–1990, London had eight entrants in the top-flight: Arsenal, Charlton Athletic, Chelsea, Crystal Palace, Millwall, Queen's Park Rangers, Tottenham Hotspur, and Wimbledon.
City represented with most seasons in top flight: Liverpool. The city has always had a top flight member of either Everton or Liverpool.
Wins[edit]
Most wins in the top-flight overall: 1863, Liverpool[4]
Most wins at home overall: 1341, Manchester United[5]
Most wins at home in top-flight overall: 1203, Liverpool[4]
Most wins away overall: 755, Manchester United[5]
Most wins away in top-flight overall: 667, Arsenal[4]
Most wins from start of a top flight season: 11, Tottenham Hotspur (First Division, 1960-61)[6]
Most wins from start of a season: 13, Reading F.C. (Third Division, 1985-86)[7]
Most consecutive league wins: 18, Manchester City[8] (Premier League, 28 August 2017 - 27 December 2017)
Most consecutive wins (all competitions): 20, Manchester City[9] (28 August 2017 - 3 December 2017)
Draws[edit]
Most draws overall in the top flight: 1106, Everton[4]
Most draws in a season: 23, joint record:[10]
Norwich City (from 42 games, First Division, 1978–79)
Exeter City (from 46 games, Fourth Division, 1986–87)
Hartlepool United (from 46 games, Third Division, 1997–98)
Cardiff City (from 46 games, Third Division, 1997–98)
Most consecutive draws: 8:[10]
Torquay United (Third Division, 1969–70)
Middlesbrough (Second Division, 1970–71)
Peterborough United (Fourth Division, 1971–72)
Birmingham City (Third Division, 1990–91)
Chesterfield (League One, 2005–06)
Southampton (Championship, 2005–06)
Swansea City (Championship, 2008–09)
Losses[edit]
Most losses overall in the top flight: 1,506, Everton[4]
Most losses in a season: 34, Doncaster Rovers, (Third Division, 1997–98; final record P46 W4 D8 L34)
Fewest losses: 0, joint record:[11][12]
Preston North End (First Division, 1888–89; final record P22 W18 D4 L0)
Arsenal (Premier League, 2003–04; final record P38 W26 D12 L0)
Liverpool (Second Division, 1893-94; final record P28 W22 D6 L0)
Most consecutive losses:[13]
18, Darwen, 1898–1899 (Second Division)
17, Rochdale, 1931–32 (Division 3 North)
17, Sunderland, 2002-2003 (15 in top tier)
Points[edit]
Most points overall in the top flight (mixed 3pts for a win and 2pts for win): 5,437, Liverpool[14][15]
Most points in a season (2 points for a win): 74, Lincoln City (Fourth Division, 1975–76)
Most points in a season (3 points for a win): 106, Reading (Championship, 2005–06)
Most points in a season for a top-flight team (2 points for a win, 42 games): 68 (30 wins 8 draws), Liverpool (First Division, 1978–79)
Most points in a season for a top-flight team (3 points for a win, 38 games): 95 (29 wins 8 draws), Chelsea (Premier League, 2004–05)
Fewest points in a season (2 points for a win): 8, joint record:
Loughborough (Second Division, 1899–1900)
Doncaster Rovers (Second Division, 1904–05)
Fewest points in a season (3 points for a win): 11, Derby County (Premier League, 2007–08)
Most points in a season while being relegated (2 points for a win): 41, Rotherham United (Third Division, 1972–73)
Most points in a season while being relegated (3 points for a win): 54, joint record:
Southend United (Third Division, 21st of 24; 1988–89)
Peterborough United (Championship, 22nd of 24; 2012-13)
Games without a win[edit]
Most consecutive league games without a win: 32, Derby County (Premier League/Championship 22 September 2007 to 13 September 2008)
Longest run without a home win: Sunderland (Premier League/Championship 17 December 2016 to 16 December 2017).
Goals[edit]
Most league goals scored in a season: (134) Peterborough United (Fourth Division, 1960–61)[16]
Most top-flight goals scored in a season (42 games): 128, Aston Villa (First Division, 1930–31)[17]
Most goals scored in all competitions in a season by a top-flight side: 156, Manchester City (2013–14)[18]
Most top-flight goals scored in total: 6929, Everton.[19] - to end 2016/17 season
Most home league goals scored in a season: 87, Millwall (Third Division South, 1927–28)[16]
Most away league goals scored in a season: 60, Arsenal (First Division, 1930–31)[16]
Most consecutive games scoring: 55, Arsenal (Premier League, 19 May 2001 – 30 November 2002)[20]
Most consecutive games without scoring: 11, Coventry City (Second Division, 1919–20) and Hartlepool United (League Two, 1992–93)[16]
First league goal awarded by goal-line technology: scored by Edin Džeko in the 14th minute of the Premier League game between Manchester City and Cardiff City on 18 January 2014. The game was officiated by Neil Swarbrick, who consulted his watch when Cardiff defender Kevin McNaughton quickly cleared the ball away just after it entered the goal.[21]
Scorelines[edit]
Record win: 13–0, joint record:
Stockport County 13–0 Halifax Town (Third Division North, 6 January 1934)[22]
Newcastle United 13–0 Newport County (Second Division, 5 October 1946)
Record win in top division: 12–0, joint record:
West Bromwich Albion 12–0 Darwen (First Division, 4 April 1892)[23]
Nottingham Forest 12–0 Leicester Fosse (First Division, 21 March 1909)[23]
Record away win: Port Vale 0–10 Sheffield United (Second Division, 10 December 1892)
Record away win in top flight: by 8 goals, joint record
Wolverhampton Wanderers 0–8 West Bromwich Albion (First Division, 27 December 1893)[23]
Newcastle United 1–9 Sunderland (First Division, 5 December 1908)[23]
Cardiff City 1–9 Wolverhampton Wanderers (First Division, 3 November 1955)[23]
Highest scoring draw: 6–6, joint record:
Leicester City 6–6 Arsenal (First Division, 21 April 1930)[24]
Charlton Athletic 6–6 Middlesbrough (Second Division, 22 October 1960)[25]
Most double figure league wins by a team: 5, Birmingham City (12–0 v Walsall, 17 December 1892; 10–2 v Manchester City, 17 March 1894; 10–1 v Blackpool, 2 March 1901; 12–0 v Doncaster Rovers, 11 April 1903; 11–1 v Glossop, 6 January 1915) (all Second Division)
Most goals scored by a losing side: 6 by Huddersfield Town losing 7–6 to Charlton Athletic (21 December 1957)
Disciplinary[edit]
Most red cards in a single match:
5 joint:
Bradford City (3) v. Crawley Town (2) (27 March 2012) (all after the final whistle)
Chesterfield (2) v. Plymouth Argyle (3) (22 February 1997)
Wigan Athletic (1) v. Bristol Rovers (4) (2 December 1997)
Exeter City (3) v. Cambridge United (2) (23 November 2002)
Most red cards in a career (individual): 13, joint record:
Roy McDonough (Colchester United, Exeter City, Southend United),[26][27]
Steve Walsh (Wigan Athletic and Leicester City)[26][27]
Fastest red card: 13 seconds, Kevin Pressman (Sheffield Wednesday v Wolverhampton Wanderers, 13 August 2000)[28]
Fastest yellow card: 3 seconds, Vinnie Jones (Chelsea v Sheffield United, 21 March 1992)[29]
Fastest red card for a substitute on the field of play: 0 seconds, joint record:
Walter Boyd (Swansea City, 12 March 2000),
Keith Gillespie (Sheffield United, 20 January 2007)
Both players came on as a substitute and elbowed/pushed an opponent before the game had been restarted.
Transfers[edit]
See also: British football transfer record
Highest transfer fee received: £86 million:
Gareth Bale, from Tottenham Hotspur to Real Madrid (1 September 2013)
Highest transfer fee paid: £89 million:
Paul Pogba, from Juventus to Manchester United (8 August 2016)
Individual[edit]
Appearances[edit]
Most titles won by an individual player: 13, Ryan Giggs
Most career league appearances: 1,005 (849 in First Division), Peter Shilton (1966 to 1997)[30]
Most career league appearances by an outfield player: 931, Tony Ford (1975 to 2002)
Most career league appearances at one club: 770, John Trollope (Swindon Town, 1960 to 1980)
Most career top-flight league appearances at one club: 672, Ryan Giggs (Manchester United, 1991 to 6 May 2014)
Most career consecutive league appearances: 375, Harold Bell (Tranmere Rovers), 1946 to 1955 (401 consecutive club games including 26 FA Cup appearances)
Oldest player: Neil McBain, 51 years and 20 days (for New Brighton v. Hartlepool United, 1947)
Youngest player: Reuben Noble-Lazarus, 15 years and 45 days (for Barnsley v. Ipswich Town, 30 September 2008)[31]
Goals[edit]
For more details on this topic, see English Football first tier Top Scorers.
Most career league goals: 434, Arthur Rowley (619 matches, for West Bromwich Albion, Fulham, Leicester City and Shrewsbury Town, 1946 to 1965)
Most career top-flight goals: 357, Jimmy Greaves (516 matches, for Chelsea, Tottenham Hotspur and West Ham United, 1957 to 1971)
Most consecutive top flight league matches scored in: 12, Jimmy Dunne, for Sheffield United between 24 October 1931 and 1 January 1932, for a total of 18 goals.
Most goals in a season: 60, Dixie Dean (39 matches, for Everton 1927–28)
Most goals in a game: 10, Joe Payne (for Luton Town v. Bristol Rovers, 13 April 1936)
Most goals in a top-flight game: 7, Ted Drake for Arsenal v. Aston Villa (away), 14 December 1935[32]
Fastest goal: 3.5 seconds, Colin Cowperthwaite (for Barrow v. Kettering Town, 1979)[33]
Fastest goal on a League debut: 7 seconds, Freddy Eastwood (for Southend United v. Swansea City, 16 October 2004)
Fastest hat-trick (time between first and third goals): 2 minutes 21 seconds, James Hayter (for AFC Bournemouth v. Wrexham, 23 February 2004)
Fastest goal by a substitute: 6 seconds, Nicklas Bendtner (for Arsenal v. Tottenham Hotspur, 22 December 2007)[34]
Fastest player to 100 English top flight goals Dave Halliday - 101 games[35]
Players to score over 30 league goals in four consecutive seasons Dave Halliday - 1925-29.[35] Halliday in fact scored at least 35 goals in each of those four seasons[35]
Most own goals in one season: 5, Bobby Stuart (Middlesbrough, 1934–35)
Most hat-tricks in one season: 9, George Camsell (Middlesbrough, 1926–27)
Most career hat-tricks: 37, Dixie Dean (Tranmere Rovers, Everton, 1923–1937)
Longest goalkeeping run without conceding a goal: 1,311 minutes, Edwin van der Sar (for Manchester United, 2008–09)
Youngest goalscorer: Ronnie Dix, 15 years and 180 days (for Bristol Rovers v. Norwich City, 3 March 1928)
Youngest top-flight goalscorer: Jason Dozzell, 16 years and 57 days (for Ipswich Town v. Coventry City, February 1984)
Youngest hat-trick goalscorer: Trevor Francis, 16 years and 317 days (for Birmingham City v. Bolton Wanderers, 20 February 1971)
FA Cup[edit]
Final[edit]
Team[edit]
Most wins: 13:
Arsenal (1930, 1936, 1950, 1971, 1979, 1993, 1998, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2014, 2015, 2017)
Most consecutive wins: 3, joint record:
Wanderers (1876, 1877, 1878)
Blackburn Rovers, (1884, 1885, 1886)
Most appearances in a final: 20:
Arsenal (1927, 1930, 1932, 1936, 1950, 1952, 1971, 1972, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1993, 1998, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2014, 2015, 2017)
Most appearances without winning: 4, Leicester City (1949, 1961, 1963, 1969)
Most appearances without losing: 6, Arsenal (2002, 2003, 2005, 2014, 2015, 2017)
Biggest win: 6 goals: Bury 6–0 Derby County, (1903)
Most goals in a final: 7:
Blackburn Rovers 6–1 Sheffield Wednesday (1890)
Blackpool 4–3 Bolton Wanderers (1953)
Most goals by a losing side: 3:
Bolton Wanderers: Lost 3–4 against Blackpool (1953)
West Ham United: Drew 3–3 but lost in a penalty shootout against Liverpool (2006)
Most defeats in the final: 8, Everton (1893, 1897, 1907, 1968, 1985, 1986, 1989, 2009)
Individual[edit]
Most wins: 7, Ashley Cole (Arsenal) (2002, 2003, 2005) & (Chelsea) (2007, 2009, 2010, 2012)
Most appearances: 9, Arthur Kinnaird (Wanderers) (1872–73, 1874–75, 1875–76, 1876–77, 1877–78) & (Old Etonians) (1878–79, 1880–81, 1881–82, 1882–83)
Most goals (one final): 3, Billy Townley (Blackburn Rovers) (1890), James Logan (Notts County) (1894) & Stan Mortensen (Blackpool) (1953)
Most goals (all finals): 5, Ian Rush (Liverpool)
Most finals scored in: 4, Didier Drogba (Chelsea) (2007, 2009, 2010, 2012)
Youngest FA Cup finalist: Curtis Weston (Millwall), 17 years and 119 days
Youngest player to score in an FA Cup Final: Norman Whiteside (Manchester United), 18 years and 19 days
Oldest player: Billy Hampson, 41 years and 257 days (for Newcastle United v. Aston Villa, 1923–24)
All rounds[edit]
Most FA Cup goals scored: 844: Kettering town[36]
Most FA Cup goals conceded: 539: Aston Villa.[36]
Highest FA Cup goal difference: +305: Aston Villa.[36]
Most FA Cup games played: 440: Arsenal.[36]
Most FA Cup games won: 236: Manchester United.[36]
Most FA Cup games lost: 128: Notts County.[36]
Most FA Cup games drawn: 103: Arsenal.[36]
Biggest win: Preston North End 26–0 Hyde (First Round, 15 October 1887)
Biggest away win: Clapton 0–14 Nottingham Forest (First Round, 17 January 1891)
Most clubs competing for trophy in a season: 763 (2011–12)
Longest tie: 660 minutes (6 matches in total), Oxford City v. Alvechurch (Fourth Qualifying Round, 1971–72; Alvechurch won the sixth match 1–0)
Longest penalty shootout: 20 penalties each, Tunbridge Wells v. Littlehampton Town (Preliminary Round Replay, 31 August 2005; Tunbridge Wells won 16–15)
Most rounds played in a season: 9, joint record:
Brighton & Hove Albion (1932–33: 1st–4th Qualifying Rounds, 1st–5th Rounds)
New Brighton (1956–57: Preliminary, 1st–4th Qualifying Rounds, 1st–4th Rounds)
Blyth Spartans (1977–78: 1st–4th Qualifying Rounds, 1st–5th Rounds)
Harlow Town (1979–80: Preliminary, 1st–4th Qualifying Rounds, 1st–4th Rounds)
Most games played in a season: 13, Bideford (1973–74: one First Qualifying, two Second Qualifying, five Third Qualifying, four Fourth Qualifying and one First Round)
Fastest goal: 4 seconds, Gareth Morris (for Ashton United v. Skelmersdale United, 17 September 2001)
Most consecutive games without defeat: 22, Blackburn Rovers (1884–1886)
Most consecutive games without defeat: (Excluding defeat by penalty shoot-out) 29, Chelsea (2009–13)
Fastest hat-trick: 2 min 20 sec, Andy Locke (for Nantwich Town v. Droylsden, 1995)[37]
Most Career Goals: 49, Henry "Harry" Cursham (Notts County between 1877 and 1888).
Most goals by a player in a single FA Cup season: 19, Jimmy Ross (for Preston North End, 1887-88).[38]
Most goals by a player in a single FA Cup game: 9, Ted MacDougall (for AFC Bournemouth in 1971)[39]
Scoreline: Two examples of teams scoring 7 goals and not winning – Dulwich Hamlet 8–7 St Albans City (Fourth Qualifying Round Replay, 22 November 1922), and Dulwich Hamlet 7–7 Wealdstone (Fourth Qualifying Round, 16 November 1929).
Youngest player: Andy Awford, 15 years and 88 days (for Worcester City v. Boreham Wood, Third qualifying round, 1987–88),[40]
Youngest goalscorer: Sean Cato, 16 years and 25 days (for Barrow Town v. Rothwell Town, 2011–12)[41]
Youngest goalscorer (proper rounds): George Williams, 16 years, 2 months and 5 days (for Milton Keynes Dons v. Nantwich Town, 2011–12)
League Cup[edit]
Final[edit]
Most wins (team): 8, Liverpool (1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1995, 2001, 2003, 2012)
Biggest win in a final: 5 goals: Swansea City 5–0 Bradford City (2013)
Most goals in a final (Since one off match): 5 goals (joint record)
Queens Park Rangers 3–2 West Bromwich Albion (1967)
Aston Villa 3–2 Everton (1977) (Second replay)
Nottingham Forest 3–2 Southampton (1979)
Luton Town 3–2 Arsenal (1988)
Chelsea 3–2 Liverpool (2005)
Swansea City 5–0 Bradford City (2013)
Manchester United 3–2 Southampton (2017)
Most appearances (team): 12, Liverpool
Most wins (individual): 5, Ian Rush (Liverpool, 1980–81, 1981–82, 1982–83, 1983–84, 1994–95)
Most defeats in a final: 5, Arsenal (1968, 1969, 1988, 2007, 2011)
Most appearances without winning: 2:
West Ham United
Everton
Bolton Wanderers
Sunderland
Southampton
Lowest ranked winners: Queens Park Rangers, Swindon Town – Third Division (now Football League One)
Lowest ranked finalists: Rochdale – Fourth Division (now Football League Two) and Bradford City (Football League Two)
Fastest goal in League Cup Final: 45 seconds, John Arne Riise (Liverpool v. Chelsea in 3–2 defeat, 2005)
All rounds[edit]
Biggest win (single match): 10–0, joint record:
West Ham United 10–0 Bury (Second round, second leg, 25 October 1983)
Liverpool 10–0 Fulham (Second round, first leg, 23 September 1986)
Biggest win (aggregate): by 11 goals, joint record:
Liverpool 13–2 Fulham (10–0 First leg & 3–2 Second leg, 1986)
Bury 1–12 West Ham United (1–2 First leg & 0–10 Second leg, 1983)
Liverpool 11–0 Exeter City (5–0 First leg & 6–0 Second leg, 1981)
Watford 11–0 Darlington (8–0 First leg & 3–0 Second leg, 1987)
Everton 11-0 Wrexham (5-0 First leg: Away & 6-0 Second leg: Home, 1990)
Most career goals: 49, joint record:
Geoff Hurst (West Ham United and Stoke City, 1958 to 1976)
Ian Rush (Liverpool and Newcastle United, 1980 to 1998)
Most goals in a single match: 6, Frankie Bunn (for Oldham Athletic v. Scarborough, 25 October 1989, in their 7–0 win)
Most goals by a losing side: Reading (5), Reading v. Arsenal, 30 October 2012 in their 5–7 defeat (after extra time)
Most goals by a side without winning: Dagenham & Redbridge (6), Brentford v. Dagenham & Redbridge, 11 August 2014 in a 6-6 draw (Brentford won 4–2 on penalties).
FA Charity / Community Shield[edit]
Final[edit]
Most wins (team): 21 (17 outright, 4 shared), Manchester United (1908, 1911, 1952, 1956, 1957, 1965, 1967, 1977, 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2003, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2016)
Most appearances (team): 30, Manchester United (1908, 1911, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1957, 1963, 1965, 1967, 1977, 1983, 1985, 1990, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2016)
Record scoreline: Manchester United 8–4 Swindon Town in 1911
Most wins (individual): 9, Ryan Giggs all outright wins (1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2003, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2013)
Most appearances (individual): 15, Ryan Giggs of Manchester United (1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013)
Most defeats (individual): 6, Ryan Giggs (1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2009)
Most consecutive wins: 4, Everton (1984, 1985, 1986 (shared), 1987)
Most consecutive defeats: 4, Manchester United (1998, 1999, 2000, 2001)
Most consecutive appearances: 6, Manchester United (1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001)
Most consecutive appearances (individual): 6, Ryan Giggs (1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001)
All competitions[edit]
Fastest century of goals scored during a Premier League season (in fewest no. of games played): 103 goals scored in 34 games by Manchester City in season 2013–14. Previous record: 100 goals scored in 42 games by Chelsea in season 2012–13 (excludes games played / goals scored in FA Community Shield (1/2), UEFA Super Cup (1/1) and FIFA Club World Cup (2/3)).[21]
Fastest century of goals scored during a Premier League season (in elapsed calendar days): 103 goals scored on 18 January 2014 by Manchester City in 2013–14. Previous record: 100 goals scored on 21 February 2013 by Chelsea in season 2012–13 (excludes games played / goals scored in FA Community Shield (1/2), UEFA Super Cup (1/1) and FIFA Club World Cup (2/3)).[21]
Most consecutive penalty shoot out wins: 9 by Bradford City between 6 October 2009 and 11 December 2012[42]
Football League Cup (5th Round), 11 December 2012, Bradford City beat Arsenal 3–2 on penalties (score 1–1 after extra time)
FA Cup (2nd Round Proper replay), 13 November 2012, Bradford City beat Northampton Town 4–2 on penalties (score 3–3 after extra time)
Football League Cup (4th Round), 30 October 2012, Bradford City beat Wigan Athletic 4–2 on penalties (score 0–0 after extra time)
Football League Trophy (2nd Round), 9 October 2012, Bradford City beat Hartlepool United 3–2 on penalties (score 0–0 after normal time)
Football League Trophy (Quarter-finals), 8 November 2011, Bradford City beat Sheffield United 6–5 on penalties (score 1–1 after normal time)
Football League Trophy (2nd Round), 4 October 2011, Bradford City beat Huddersfield Town 4–3 on penalties (score 2–2 after normal time)
Football League Trophy (1st Round), 30 August 2011, Bradford City beat Sheffield Wednesday 3–1 on penalties (score 0–0 after normal time)
Football League Trophy (Quarter-finals), 10 November 2009, Bradford City beat Port Vale 5–4 on penalties (score 2–2 after normal time)
Football League Trophy (2nd Round), 6 October 2009, Bradford City beat Notts County 3–2 on penalties (score 2–2 after normal time)
Fastest penalty awarded: 6 seconds. Chester v Witton Albion – 13 December 2016. Referee Joseph Johnson awarded a penalty when Blaine Hudson upended Tolani Omotola after 6 seconds.[43]
Attendance records[edit]
Record attendance: 126,047 – Bolton Wanderers v West Ham United played at Wembley FA Cup Final (28 April 1923).
Record attendance at club ground: 121,919 – Aston Villa v Sunderland played at Crystal Palace FA Cup Final (19 April 1913).
Record home attendance: 85,512 – Tottenham Hotspur v Bayer Leverkusen played at Wembley UEFA Champions League (2 November 2016).
Record home attendance at own stadium: 84,569 – Manchester City v Stoke City played at Maine Road FA Cup R6 (3 March 1934).
Record league attendance: 83,260 – Manchester United v Arsenal played at Maine Road First Division (17 January 1948).
Record league attendance at own stadium: 82,905 – Chelsea v Arsenal played at Stamford Bridge First Division (12 October 1935).
Record attendance at new Wembley: 89,874 – Portsmouth v Cardiff FA Cup Final (17 May 2008).
List of English record winners of elite competitions[edit]
This section is about the record winners of these competitions only. For a complete ranking of English football clubs by the number of wins in these competitions, see List of English football clubs by elite honours won.
These tables list the clubs that have won elite honours an English record number of times. It lists all international competitions organised by UEFA and FIFA. It also lists elite competitions organised by the English governing bodies the English Football League, the Premier League, and The Football Association; those competitions where clubs wouldn't have qualified for a higher alternative competition, and those which were neither invitational nor regional.
Ongoing competitions[edit]
English record winners of all ongoing elite competitions
Competition
Record club
Total wins
Newest win
Notes
English Champions
Manchester United 20 2013 [44]
FA Cup
Arsenal 13 2017 [45]
EFL Cup
Liverpool 8 2012 [46]
FA Community Shield
Manchester United 21 2016 [47]
UEFA Champions League
Liverpool 5 2005 [48]
UEFA Europa League
Liverpool 3 2001 [49]
UEFA Super Cup
Liverpool 3 2005 [50]
FIFA Club World Cup
Manchester United 1 2008 [51]
Discontinued Competitions[edit]
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (October 2017)
This table follows the elite criteria above. It also includes any competitions that were not directly run by the governing bodies but were precursors to such competitions.
English record winners of discontinued elite competitions
Competition
Record club
Total wins
Newest win
Notes
Full Members Cup
CFC & NFFC 2 1992 [52]
Sheriff of London Charity Shield
Corinthian 3 1904 [47]
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup
Chelsea 2 1998 [53]
Inter-Cities Fairs Cup
Leeds United 2 1971 [54]
Managers[edit]
Longest-serving manager at one club: Fred Everiss, 46 years (West Bromwich Albion 1902–1948)[55]
Shortest-serving manager at one club (excluding caretakers): Leroy Rosenior, 10 minutes (Torquay United, 17 May 2007)[56]
Most trophy wins: Sir Alex Ferguson, 38 (Manchester United)
Most League title wins: Sir Alex Ferguson, 13 (Manchester United)
Most FA Cup wins: Arsène Wenger, 7 (Arsenal)
Most League Cup wins: 4, joint record:
Brian Clough with Nottingham Forest
Sir Alex Ferguson with Manchester United
José Mourinho with Chelsea and Manchester United
Most FA Charity/Community Shield wins: Sir Alex Ferguson, 10 (9 outright, 1 shared) (Manchester United)
Most Intercontinental Cup / FIFA Club World Cup wins: Sir Alex Ferguson, 2 (Manchester United)
Most European Cup / UEFA Champions League wins: Bob Paisley, 3 (Liverpool)*
Most Inter-Cities Fairs Cup / UEFA Cup / Europa League wins: Don Revie, 2 (Leeds United)
Most top-flight League game wins: Sir Alex Ferguson, 625 games (Manchester United)[57]
Most European Cup / UEFA Champions League game wins: Sir Alex Ferguson, 110 games (Manchester United)[57]
(*) This is also a joint overall European record.
Footnotes[edit]
Jump up ^ GGM 26: Arsenal clinch a hat-trick of titles | News Archive | News | Arsenal.com
Jump up ^ All-Time Arsenal | The Club | Arsenal.com
^ Jump up to: a b English Football League and F. A. Premier League Tables 1888-2016 by Michael Robinson (2016)
^ Jump up to: a b c d e England – First Level All-Time Tables
^ Jump up to: a b England – Professional Football All-Time Tables
Jump up ^ Bloomfield, Craig (12 September 2011). "Top 10 starts to a season: Man United, Man City, Liverpool, Arsenal, Leeds United, Spurs and Preston". talksport.com. Talksport. Retrieved 5 August 2016.
Jump up ^ "Club Honours and Records". Reading F.C. 11 July 2012. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
Jump up ^ Bate, Adam (27 December 2017). "Manchester City have won 18 games in a row: Who can stop them now?". Sky Sports. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
Jump up ^ Clayton, David (3 December 2017). "Silva's late winner makes it 20 wins in a row". Manchester City. Manchester. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b The Football League | Stats | Records | Records – League | Draws | DRAWS
Jump up ^ Barclay, Patrick (16 May 2004). "Arsenal join the Invincibles". The Daily Telegraph. London.
Jump up ^ http://www.statto.com/football/teams/liverpool/1893-1894/table
Jump up ^ Football League: Most Consecutive Losses Archived 19 September 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
Jump up ^ England – All-Time Table
Jump up ^ "English Premier League : Full All Time Table". statto.com. Archived from the original on 10 January 2016. Retrieved 12 March 2015.
^ Jump up to: a b c d The Football League | Stats | Records | Records – League | Goals | GOALS Archived 20 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
Jump up ^ Aston Villa did not win the championship, finishing second to Arsenal whose goal tally of 127 that season is the second-highest ever in the top flight.
Jump up ^ "Man City on course to smash the English goalscoring record". MEN. 2016-09-26.
Jump up ^ England – First Level All-Time Tables
Jump up ^ Behind the Numbers: Scoring scoring Arsenal | Club Records | History | Arsenal.com
^ Jump up to: a b c "Premier League review: Man City landmark and did Suarez dive?". London. 19 January 2014. Retrieved 26 January 2014.
Jump up ^ "Football League Matches: Arsenal Only Draw, Record Scoring by Stockport". The Manchester Guardian. 8 January 1934. p. 3.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e "English Premier League : Records". statto.com. Archived from the original on 7 November 2011. Retrieved 19 November 2011.
Jump up ^ Arsenal's A to Z... L is for Ljungberg | Arsenal.com Archived 15 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine.
Jump up ^ "More Gaffer football trivia answers". Orange. 10 November 2009. Archived from the original on 30 September 2011. Retrieved 28 March 2014.
^ Jump up to: a b "Away penalties at Old Trafford", Sean Ingle, Barry Glendenning and Matt Cunningham, The Guardian, 26 June 2003
^ Jump up to: a b "Football League Records: Disciplinary" Archived 7 December 2006 at the Wayback Machine., The Football League, accessed 4 December 2007
Jump up ^ "Tallest Footballers ever", The Guardian, accessed 10 June 2010
Jump up ^ "Lock, Stock and Three Smoking Seconds!", Bobby F.C., accessed 16 December 2017
Jump up ^ "Peter Shilton: Biography". Archived from the original on 17 May 2007. Retrieved 8 April 2007. Throughout his amazing 30-year career he played for 11 English league clubs through which he accumulated a record 1005 League appearances.
Jump up ^ "Barnsley schoolboy makes history". BBC Sport. 1 October 2008. Retrieved 1 October 2008.
Jump up ^ GGM 38: Ted Drake scores seven in one game | News Archive | News | Arsenal.com
Jump up ^ Hodgson, Guy; Searl, Liz (8 December 1995). "Football's fastest goal claimed". The Independent. London.
Jump up ^ "Fastest football (soccer) goal in the Premier League by a substitute". Retrieved 2016-07-22.
^ Jump up to: a b c Dave Halliday, Queens Legends. www.qosfc.com
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g http://www.statto.com/football/stats/england/fa-cup/all-time-table
Jump up ^ Barber, David (3 February 2010). "Fastest Cup hat-trick". The FA. Retrieved 4 February 2010.
Jump up ^ "FA Cup Heroes". The Football Association. Archived from the original on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 10 July 2013.
Jump up ^ 20 November – Mac o' Nine Tales[permanent dead link], On This Football Day.
Jump up ^ "Gills' Freeman makes Cup history". BBC Sport. 12 November 2007. Retrieved 15 January 2009.
Jump up ^ "Teenager breaks FA Cup record on his debut". Loughborough Echo. 10 September 2011. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 10 September 2011.
Jump up ^ "Bradford City penalty shoot-out record following history-making victory over Arsenal". London: Telegraph Media Group Limited. 12 December 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2013.
Jump up ^ http://www.chesterchronicle.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/chester-fc-concede-quickest-penalty-12317985
Jump up ^ Ross, James (1 Sep 2016). "England - List of Champions". www.rsssf.com. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
Jump up ^ Ross, James (26 May 2016). "England FA Challenge Cup Finals". www.rsssf.com. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
Jump up ^ Ross, James (2 March 2017). "England - Football League Cup Finals". www.rsssf.com. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 29 March 2016. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b Ross, James (18 August 2016). "England - List of FA Charity/Community Shield Matches". www.rsssf.com. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
Jump up ^ Stokkermans, Karel (8 September 2016). "European Champions' Cup Matches". www.rsssf.com. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
Jump up ^ Stokkermans, Karel (8 September 2016). "UEFA Cup". www.rsssf.com. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
Jump up ^ Stokkermans, Karel (18 August 2016). "European Super Cup". www.rsssf.com. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
Jump up ^ Leme de Arruda, Marcelo; Di Maggio, Roberto (12 January 2017). "FIFA Club World Cup". www.rsssf.com. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
Jump up ^ "Football League Full Members' Cup Summary". www.fchd.info. Football Club History Database. Archived from the original on 5 July 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2017.
Jump up ^ Stokkermans, Karel (26 January 2000). "European Cup Winners' Cup". www.rsssf.com. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
Jump up ^ Stokkermans, Karel (26 January 2000). "Fairs' Cup". www.rsssf.com. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
Jump up ^ "LMA's Longest Serving Managers – Historical". League Manager's Association. Archived from the original on 6 January 2012. Retrieved 9 December 2011.
Jump up ^ Leroy Rosenior lost his job at Torquay just 10 minutes after being introduced as the Devon club's new manager. The then Chairman Mike Bateson called him to say he had just sold the club to a group led by Colin Lee, who reinstated himself as director of football only a matter of days after being made redundant by the club.
^ Jump up to: a b "UNITED under Sir Alex FERGUSON". StretfordEnd.co.uk. Retrieved 8 August 2010.
See also[edit]
List of football clubs in England by competitive honours won
References[edit]
"Football League Records: Points". The Football League website. Retrieved 2 December 2006.
"Football League Records: Wins". The Football League website. Retrieved 2 December 2006.
"Football League Records: Losses". The Football League website. Retrieved 2 December 2006.
"Football League Records: Draws". The Football League website. Retrieved 2 December 2006.
"Football League Records: Goals". The Football League website. Archived from the original on 10 February 2007. Retrieved 2 December 2006.
"Football League Records: Appearances". The Football League website. Retrieved 2 December 2006.
"Football League Records: Disciplinary". The Football League website. Archived from the original on 7 December 2006. Retrieved 2 December 2006.
"Football League Records: Attendances". The Football League website. Archived from the original on 17 December 2007. Retrieved 2 December 2006.
External links[edit]
"Historical Rankings of English Football Clubs: Points". Aboutaball.co.uk. Archived from the original on 6 January 2007. Retrieved 2 December 2006.
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Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Football_records_in_England&oldid=818292201"
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