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League of Legends World Championship
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For the most recent tournament, see 2017 League of Legends World Championship.
League of Legends World Championship
Tournament information
Location
Rotating locations
Month played
October
Established
2011
Number of
tournaments
6
Administrator(s)
Riot Games
Format
Round-robin (group stage)
Single-elimination (bracket stage)
Teams
8 (2011), 12 (2012), 14 (2013), 16 (2014–2016), 24 (2017-now)
Website
Official website
Current champion
Samsung Galaxy
The League of Legends World Championship is the annual professional League of Legends world championship tournament hosted by Riot Games and is the culmination of each season. Teams compete for the champion title, the 70 pounds (32 kg) Summoner's Cup, and a US$1,000,000 champion prize.[1] In 2017, the finals were watched by 60 million people, breaking 2016's finals' viewer records.[2] The tournament has been widely praised for its amazing ceremonial performances[3][4], while receiving attention worldwide due to its multiple dramatic and emotional series,[5][6][7] and SK Telecom T1's tributary moments.[8][9] A donation of US$2 million were also raised through the sales of Worlds 2017 Championship Ashe skin, reaching out to different charities and receiving commendations.[10]
LA 2024, which is overseeing the Los Angeles bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics was inspired by the growing success of League of Legends World Championship and is considering to plan and include eSports in the Olympic Games if they win the bid. Casey Wasserman, the chairman of LA 2024, suggested using technology used in certain segments of League of Legends Worlds such as augmented reality and virtual reality to make the Olympics more accessible to a younger demographic.
League of Legends World Championships have gained tremendous success and popularity, making it among the world's most prestigious and watched tournaments (surpassing even Sports tournaments), as well as the most watched video game in the world. Due to its success, eSports scenes became prominent and widely seen as a potential Olympics event, it will also be included as a medal event in 2022 Asian Games.[11][12][13][14][15][16]
South Korea's SK Telecom T1 currently holds the highest record of wins, with three world championship wins (2013, 2015, 2016).[17]
Contents
[hide]
1 Trophy
2 Overview
3 Season 1
3.1 Top Three
4 Season 2
4.1 Top Four
5 Season 3
5.1 Top Four
6 Season 4
6.1 Top Four
7 Season 5
7.1 Top Four
8 Season 6
8.1 Top Four
9 Season 7
9.1 Top Four
10 References
11 External links
Trophy[edit]
Riot Games, which owns League of Legends, commissioned the winner's trophy known as the Summoner’s Cup. Riot specified that it should weigh 70 pounds, though the actual weight of the finished cup was reduced so it would not be too heavy to lift in victory. MacTavish, having already created the Season Two World Championship Cup in 2012, crafted the winners' trophy for the 2014 games.[18]
Overview[edit]
Year
Finals location
Final
Semi-finalists
Winner
Score
Runner-up
Peak viewership
2011
Jönköping Fnatic 2–1 against All authority 210,000 Team SoloMid
2012
Los Angeles Taipei Assassins 3–1 Azubu Frost 1,100,000 Counter Logic Gaming Europe Moscow Five
2013
Los Angeles SK Telecom T1 3–0 Royal Club 8,500,000 Fnatic NaJin Black Sword
2014
Seoul Samsung Galaxy White 3–1 Star Horn Royal Club 11,000,000 OMG Samsung Galaxy Blue
2015
Berlin SK Telecom T1 3–1 KOO Tigers 14,000,000 Fnatic Origen
2016
Los Angeles SK Telecom T1 3–2 Samsung Galaxy 14,700,000 H2k-Gaming ROX Tigers
2017
Beijing Samsung Galaxy 3 - 0 SK Telecom T1 To be determined Royal Never Give Up Team WE
Season 1[edit]
The Season 1 Championship[19] in June 2011, held at Dreamhack Summer 2011 in Sweden, featured a US$100,000 tournament prize pool.[20] 8 teams from North America, Southeast Asia and Europe participated in the championship.[21] Over 1.6 million viewers watched the streaming broadcast of the event, with a peak of over 210,000 simultaneous viewers in the final matches.[22]
Top Three[edit]
Place
Team
Players[23]
Prize money
ID
Name
1st Fnatic
xPeke
Shushei
CyanideFI
LaMiaZeaLoT
Mellisan
Enrique Cedeño Martinez
Maciej Ratuszniak
Lauri Happonen
Manuel Mildenberger
Peter Meisrimel
$50,000
2nd against All authority
sOAZ
Linak
MoMa
YellOwStaR
Kujaa
Paul Boyer
Damien Lorthios
Maik Wallus
Bora Kim
Jerome Negretti
$25,000
3rd Team SoloMid
TheRainMan
TheOddOne
Reginald
Chaox
Xpecial
Christian Kahmann
Brian Wyllie
Andy Dinh
Shan Huang
Alex Chu
$10,000
Season 2[edit]
Main article: League of Legends: Season 2 World Championship
A group picture of the Taipei Assassins, the champions of season 2.
After Season 1, Riot announced that US$5,000,000 would be paid out over Season 2. Of this $5 million, $2 million went to Riot's partners including the IGN Pro League and other major esports associations. Another $2 million went to Riot's Season 2 qualifiers and championship. The final $1 million went to other organizers who applied to Riot to host independent League of Legends tournaments.[24]
The Season 2 World Championship was held in early October 2012 in Los Angeles, California to conclude the US$5 million season. Twelve qualifying teams from around the world participated in the championship, which boasted the largest prize pool in the history of e-sports tournaments at the time at US$2 million, with US$1 million going to the champions. The group stage, quarter-final, and semi-final matches took place between October 4 and 6. The grand final took place a week after, on October 13 in the University of Southern California's Galen Center in front of 10,000 fans, and were broadcast in 13 different languages.[25] In the grand final, Taiwan's professional team Taipei Assassins triumphed over South Korea's Azubu Frost 3-to-1 and claimed the US$1 million in prize money.[26]
Over 8 million viewers tuned in to the Season 2 World Championship broadcast, with a maximum of 1.1 million concurrent viewers during the grand final, making the Season 2 World Championship the most watched esports event in history at the time.[27]
Top Four[edit]
Place
Team
Players[28]
Prize money
ID
Name
1st Taipei Assassins
Stanley
Lilballz
Toyz
bebe
MiSTakE
Wang June Tsan
Kuan-Po Alex Sung
Kurtis Lau Wai-kin
Cheng Bo-Wei
Chen Hui Chung
$1,000,000
2nd Azubu Frost
Shy
CloudTemplar
RapidStar
Woong
MadLife
Park Sang-myeon
Lee Hyun-woo
Jung Min-sung
Jang Gun-woong
Hong Min-gi
$250,000
3rd–4th Counter Logic Gaming Europe
Wickd
Snoopeh
Froggen
yellowpete
Krepo
Mike Petersen
Stephen Ellis
Henrik Hansen
Peter Wüppen
Mitch Voorspoels
$150,000
Moscow Five
Darien
Diamondprox
Alex Ich
Genja
GoSu Pepper
Evgeny Mazaev
Danil Reshetnikov
Alexey Ichetovkin
Evgeny Andryushin
Edward Abgaryan
Season 3[edit]
A group picture of SK Telecom T1, the champions of season 3.
The Season 3 World Championship was held in late 2013 in Los Angeles, California. 14 teams from North America, Korea, China, Southeast Asia, Europe, and one of the emerging League of Legends territories measured up at the World Playoffs after having qualified through their regional competitions.[29] The grand final were held in the Staples Center on October 4, 2013, where Korean team SK Telecom T1 defeated the Chinese team Royal Club,[30] granting them the title of the Season 3 world champions, the Summoner’s Cup and the $1 million prize.
The Season 3 World Championship grand final broadcast on October 4 was watched by 32 million people with a peak concurrent viewership of 8.5 million.[31] The numbers once again beat the previous records for esports viewership.
Top Four[edit]
Place
Team
Players[32]
Prize money
ID
Name
1st SK Telecom T1
Impact
Bengi
Faker
Piglet
PoohManDu
Jung Eon-yeong
Bae Seong-ung
Lee Sang-hyeok
Chae Gwang-jin
Lee Jeong-hyeon
$1,000,000
2nd Royal Club
GoDlike
Lucky
Wh1t3zZ
Uzi
Tabe
Xiao Wang
Liu Junjie
Pun Wai Lo
Jian Zihao
Pak Kan Wong
$250,000
3rd–4th Fnatic
sOAZ
Cyanide
xPeke
puszu
YellOwStaR
Paul Boyer
Lauri Happonen
Enrique Cedeño Martinez
Johannes Uibos
Bora Kim
$150,000
NaJin Black Sword
Expession
watch
Nagne
PraY
Cain
Gu Bon-taek
Cho Jae-geol
Kim Sang-moon
Kim Jong-in
Jang Nu-ri
Season 4[edit]
Main article: 2014 League of Legends World Championship
The 2014 World Championship featured 16 teams competing for a $2.13 million prize pool, with 14 teams qualifying from the primary League of Legends regions (China, Europe, North America, Korea and Taiwan/SEA) and two international wildcard teams.
The group stage began September 18 in Taipei and concluded September 28 in Singapore with eight teams advancing to the bracket stage.[33] The bracket stage started on October 3 in Busan, South Korea, and concluded on October 19 with the grand final hosted at the 45,000-seats Seoul World Cup Stadium,[34][35] where South Korean team Samsung Galaxy White beat the Chinese team Star Horn Royal Club to become the 2014 League of Legends world champions.[36][37][38]
American band Imagine Dragons contributed the theme song "Warriors" for the tournament,[39] and performed live on the grand final stage in South Korea.[40] All games were made available for free via live streaming.[41]
The 2014 World Championship games were streamed live by 40 broadcast partners, and cast in 19 languages. The grand final was watched by 27 million people, with concurrent viewership peaking at over 11 million viewers.[42][43]
Top Four[edit]
Place
Team
Players[36][37][38]
Prize money
ID
Name
1st Samsung Galaxy White
Looper
DanDy
PawN
imp
Mata
Jang Hyeong-seok
Choi In-kyu
Heo Won-seok
Gu Seung-bin
Cho Se-hyeong
$1,000,000
2nd Star Horn Royal Club
cola
inSec
corn
Uzi
Zero
Jiang Nan
Choi In-seok
Lei Wen
Jian Zihao
Yun Kyung-sub
$250,000
3rd–4th OMG
Gogoing
LoveLing
cool
san
Cloud
Gao Diping
Yin Le
Yu Jiajun
Guo Junliang
Hu Zhenwei
$150,000
Samsung Galaxy Blue
Acorn
Spirit
dade
Deft
Heart
Choi Cheon-ju
Lee Da-yoon
Bae Eo-jin
Kim Hyuk-kyu
Lee Gwan-hyung
Season 5[edit]
Main article: 2015 League of Legends World Championship
After the 2014 season, Riot Games introduced a number of changes to competitive League of Legends. The number of teams in the League Championship Series was increased from 8 to 10 in both the North America and Europe regions.[44] A second Riot Games official international tournament was announced, the Mid-Season Invitational, which took place in May 2015, and featured a single team from each major region and one international wildcard.[45] Additionally, starting from 2015, all teams are required to field a head coach in their competitive matches, who will stay on stage and speak with the team via voice-chat in the pick-ban phase of the game. This change makes the head coach an officially recognized member of the team.[46]
The 2015 World Championship concluded the 2015 season, and was held at several venues across Europe in October 2015. Like the 2014 World Championship, the 2015 World Championship was a multi-city, multi-country event.[47]
2015 Worlds was won by SK Telecom T1, their second title, as they won the 2013 Worlds too. SKT Top laner Jang "MaRin" Gyeong-Hwan was named the tournament most valuable player (MVP).
The finals were watched by 36 million people, with a peak concurrent viewership of 14 million viewers.[48]
Top Four[edit]
Place
Team
Players[49]
Prize money
ID
Name
1st SK Telecom T1
MaRin
Bengi
Faker
Bang
Wolf
kKoma (Coach)
Easyhoon (Substitute)
Jang Gyeong-hwan
Bae Seong-ung
Lee Sang-hyeok
Bae Jun-sik
Lee Jae-wan
Kim Jeong-gyun
Lee Ji-hoon
$1,000,000
2nd KOO Tigers
Smeb
Hojin
Kuro
PraY
GorillA
NoFe (Coach)
Song Kyung-ho
Lee Ho-jin
Lee Seo-haeng
Kim Jong-in
Kang Beom-hyeon
Jeong No-chul
$250,000
3rd–4th Fnatic
Huni
Reignover
Febiven
Rekkles
YellOwStaR
Deilor (Coach)
Heo Seung-hoon
Kim Ui-jin
Fabian Diepstraten
Martin Larsson
Bora Kim
Louis Sevilla
$150,000
Origen
sOAZ
Amazing
xPeke
Niels
Mithy
Hermit (Coach)
Paul Boyer
Maurice Stückenschneider
Enrique Cedeño Martínez
Jesper Svenningsen
Alfonso Aguirre Rodriguez
Tadayoshi Littleton
Season 6[edit]
Main article: 2016 League of Legends World Championship
The various stages of the 2016 Worlds were held throughout the United States in Chicago, San Francisco, New York City, and the finals in Los Angeles.
The Groups of teams were decided through a live Group Draw Show on September 10. The games were played on the 6.18 patch of the game with Yorick disabled and Aurelion Sol was disabled for days 1-3. There were 16 teams and 4 groups that consisted of 4 teams. The group stage was Bo1 and the top two teams from each groups would advance to the Knockout Stage. The Knockout Stage was Bo5 and the #1 vs #2 teams from each group would face each other in the bracket. The total prize pool was $6,700,000 USD and it was spread among the teams. The first place (SK Telecom T1) took $2,680,000, the second team (Samsung Galaxy) took $1,005,000, the third place (ROX Tigers) took $502,500. The rest of the prize pool was distributed among the 5th-16th places.[50]
SKT won 3-2 vs. Samsung Galaxy in the 2016 World Championship Finals, with Faker winning the MVP award, and along with teammate Bengi captured their third world championship in four seasons (2013, 2015, 2016), cementing SKT's legacy as the most dominant League of Legends team in the world.[51]
The finals were watched by 43 million people, with a peak concurrent viewership of 14.7 million viewers, breaking 2015's finals' viewer records.
Top Four[edit]
Place
Team
Players[52]
Prize money
ID
Name
1st SK Telecom T1
Duke
Bengi
Faker
Bang
Wolf
KkOma (Coach)
Blank (Substitute)
Lee Ho-seong
Bae Seong-ung
Lee Sang-hyeok
Bae Jun-sik
Lee Jae-wan
Kim Jeong-gyun
Kang Sun-gu
$2,680,000
2nd Samsung Galaxy
CuVee
Ambition
Crown
Ruler
CoreJJ
Edgar (Coach)
Wraith (Substitute)
Lee Sung-jin
Kang Chan-yong
Lee Min-ho
Park Jae-hyeok
Jo Yon-gin
Choi Woo-bum
Kwon Ji-min
$1,005,000
3rd–4th H2k-Gaming
Odoamne
Jankos
Ryu
FORG1VEN
Vander
Pr0lly (Coach)
Freeze (Substitute)
Andrei Pascu
Marcin Jankowski
Yoo Sang-wook
Konstantinos-Napoleon Tzortziou
Oskar Bogdan
Neil Hammad
Aleš Kněžínek
$502,500
ROX Tigers
Smeb
Peanut
Kuro
PraY
GorillA
NoFe (Coach)
Cry (Substitute)
Song Kyung-ho
Han Wang-ho
Lee Seo-haeng
Kim Jong-in
Kang Beom-hyeon
Jeong No-chul
Hae Seong-min
Season 7[edit]
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (July 2017)
Main article: 2017 League of Legends World Championship
The 2017 League of Legends World Championship series started in September 2017, and is scheduled to conclude in November 2017. It is held in 4 different locations throughout China: Wuhan (Play-In and Groups), Guangzhou (Quarterfinals), Shanghai (Semifinals), and Beijing (Finals).[53] It is played on patch 7.18, with the newest champion Ornn being disabled. Patch 7.18 is slightly older than patches 7.19 and 7.20, which are the new standard for online matches during the September - November period. The most notable difference being the stronger Ardent Censer support meta with patch 7.18.
A total of 24 teams participated in the tournament: 3 teams from South Korea, China, North America, Europe and Taiwan/Hong Kong/Macau; 1 team from Brazil, Latin America North, Latin America South, Japan, Oceania, Turkey, Southeast Asia and CIS/Russia; and 1 team from the Wildcard region with the highest rank finish at the 2017 Mid-Season Invitational (GPL in Southeast Asia, due to Gigabyte Marines from Vietnam prevailing there, and Vietnam received 1 more slot for VCSA's second seed to participate GPL 2017 summer split).
Samsung Galaxy reversed the previous year's result and defeated SK Telecom T1 3-0 in the 2017 World Championship Finals. Park "Ruler" Jae-hyuk, the AD carry of Samsung, was named MVP.
The finals were watched by 60 million people, breaking 2016's finals' viewer records. The tournament is widely praised for its high quality of plays and amazing ceremonial performances, while receiving worldwide attention for its dramatic and emotional series. It is currently the most watched tournament in League of Legends' history, and is lauded as one of the best.[54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62]
Prize Pool: $2,350,000 (Riot) + ~$2,650,000 Fan Contribution = ~5 million as of October 7.[63]
Top Four[edit]
Place
Team
Players
Prize money
ID
Name
1st Samsung Galaxy CuVee
Ambition
Crown
Ruler
CoreJJ
Edgar (coach)
Haru (substitute)
Lee Sung-jin
Kang Chan-yong
Lee Min-ho
Park Jae-hyeok
Jo Yon-gin
Choi Woo-bum
Kang MinSeung
$1,540,000
2nd SK Telecom T1 Huni
Peanut
Faker
Bang
Wolf
KkOma (Coach)
Blank (Substitute)
Heo Seunghoon
Han Wang-ho
Lee Sang-hyeok
Bae Jun-sik
Lee Jae-wan
Kim Jeong-gyun
Kang Sun-gu
$554,000
3rd–4th Royal Never Give Up Letme
Mlxg
Xiaohu
Uzi
Ming
Firefox (Coach)
Y1HAN (Substitute)
Junze Yan
Shiyu Liu
Yuanhao Li
Zihao Jian
Senming Shi
Dingxiang Huang
Zhiwei Hu
$287,000
Team WE 957
Condi
Xiye
Mystic
Ben
Homee (Coach)
Zero (Substitute)
Ke Chang Yu
Xiang Ren Jie
Su Han Wei
Jin Sung Jun
Nam Dong Hyun
Kim Nam-hoon
Yoon Kyung Sub
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[1]
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Las Pozas
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The surrealist sculpture park Las Pozas, Xilitla
Las Pozas ("the Pools") was created by Edward James, more than 2,000 feet (610 m) above sea level, in a subtropical rainforest in the mountains of Mexico. It includes more than 80 acres (32 ha) of natural waterfalls and pools interlaced with towering Surrealist sculptures in concrete.[1]
Las Pozas is near the village of Xilitla, San Luis Potosí, a seven-hour drive north of Mexico City. In the early 1940s, James went to Los Angeles, California, and then decided that he "wanted a Garden of Eden set up . . . and I saw that Mexico was far more romantic" and had "far more room than there is in crowded Southern California".[2] In Hollywood in 1941, his lifetime friend and cousin, Magic Realist painter Bridget Bate Tichenor, encouraged him to search for a surreal location in Mexico to express his diverse esoteric interests.[3] In Cuernavaca, he hired Plutarco Gastelum as a guide. They discovered Xilitla in November 1945.[1] Eventually Plutarco married a local woman and had four children. James was "Uncle Edward" to the children and frequently stayed with them in a house Plutarco had built, a mock-Gothic cement castle, now a hotel – La Posada El Castillo.[4]
Between 1949 and 1984, James built scores of surreal concrete structures with names like The House on Three Floors Which Will in Fact Have Five or Four or Six, The House with a Roof like a Whale, and The Staircase to Heaven.[4] There were also plantings and beds full of tropical plants, including orchids — there were, apparently, 29,000 at Las Pozas at one time[5] — and a variety of small casas (homes), niches, and pens that held exotic birds and wild animals from the world over—James owned many exotic animals and once took his pet boa constrictors to the Hotel Francis in Mexico City.[4]
Massive sculptures up to four stories tall punctuate the site. The many trails throughout the garden site are composed of steps, ramps, bridges and narrow, winding walkways that traverse the valley walls.[6] Construction of Las Pozas cost more than $5 million. To pay for it, James sold his collection of Surrealist art at auction.[4]
In the summer of 2007, the Fundación Pedro y Elena Hernández, the company Cemex, and the government of San Luis Potosí paid about $2.2 million for Las Pozas and created Fondo Xilitla, a foundation that will oversee the preservation and restoration of the site.[1]
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b c "Dream Works: Can a Legendary Surrealist Garden in Mexico Bloom Again?", New York Times Style Magazine, 30 March 2008
Jump up ^ Margaret Hooks, "Surreal Eden: Edward James & Las Pozas", Princeton Architectural Press, New York, 2006, ISBN 978-1-56898-612-8
Jump up ^ Bridget Bate Tichenor Biography http://BridgetBateTichenor.com/
^ Jump up to: a b c d Gini Alhadeff, "Concrete Jungle", Travel + Leisure", September 2003
Jump up ^ Joanna Moorhead, "The Magic Kingdom (James' Las Pozas, Mexico)", The Guardian, 6 November 2007
Jump up ^ "Los Pozas – steps and falls", virtual tour of the grounds of Las Pozas, DVD, published 2007; retrieved 30 March 2008
External links[edit]
Official Las Pozas website — info + images + media + resources.
Archdaily.com: "Inside Las Pozas, Edward James' Surrealist Garden in the Mexican Jungle" — with photos.
YouTube.com: "The Secret Life of Edward James" — 1975 biographic video by George Melly (54 minutes)
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Las Pozas de Xilitla.

Coordinates: 21°23′49″N 98°59′49″W / 21.3970°N 98.9970°W / 21.3970; -98.9970
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Las_Pozas&oldid=801930590"
Categories:
Gardens in Mexico
Visionary environments
Buildings and structures in San Luis Potosí
Concrete sculptures
Outdoor sculptures in Mexico
Sculpture gardens, trails and parks in North America
Surrealist works
History of San Luis Potosí
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1949 establishments in Mexico
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text:
List of former European colonies
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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This is a list of former European colonies.
Contents
[hide]
1 North America
1.1 Britain and United Kingdom
1.2 Denmark
1.3 France
1.4 Netherlands
1.5 Norway
1.6 Portugal
1.7 Russia
1.8 Spain
1.9 Sweden
2 West Indies and the Caribbean
2.1 Brandenburg
2.2 Britain
2.3 Courland
2.4 Denmark-Norway
2.5 France
2.6 Knights of Malta
2.7 Netherlands
2.8 Portugal
2.9 Spain
2.10 Sweden
3 South America
3.1 Britain
3.2 France
3.3 Netherlands
3.4 Portugal
3.5 Spain
4 Africa
4.1 Belgium
4.2 Brandenburg
4.3 Britain
4.4 Courland
4.5 Denmark-Norway
4.6 France
4.7 Germany
4.8 Italy
4.9 Netherlands
4.10 Portugal
4.11 Spain
4.12 Sweden
5 Indian Ocean
5.1 Britain
5.2 France
5.3 Netherlands
5.4 Portugal
6 Middle East
6.1 Britain
6.2 France
6.3 Netherlands
6.4 Portugal
6.5 Russia
7 Indian Subcontinent
7.1 Austria
7.2 Britain
7.3 Denmark-Norway
7.4 France
7.5 Netherlands
7.6 Portugal
8 Asia-Pacific
8.1 Britain
8.2 Belgium
8.3 France
8.4 Germany
8.5 Italy
8.6 Netherlands
8.7 Portugal
8.8 Russia
8.9 Spain
9 Europe
9.1 Austria
9.2 Britain
9.3 Denmark
9.4 Greece
9.5 Italy
9.6 Norway
9.7 Russia
9.8 Spain
9.9 Sweden
10 See also
11 References
North America[edit]
Britain and United Kingdom[edit]
British America
Canadian colonies
Island of St. John
Colony of Newfoundland
Province of Nova Scotia
Province of Quebec
Rupert's Land (A private estate stretching from the Atlantic to the Rocky Mountains, and from the prairies to the Arctic Circle.[1])
"Thirteen Colonies"
New England Colonies:
Province of Massachusetts Bay
Province of New Hampshire
Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations
Connecticut Colony
Province of New York
Province of New Jersey
Province of Pennsylvania
Delaware Colony
Province of Maryland
Colony of Virginia
Province of North Carolina
Province of South Carolina
Province of Georgia
Other North American colonies
Province of East Florida
Province of West Florida
Indian Reserve
Oregon Country (disputed with France)
Bermuda
British Honduras
Mosquito Coast
Denmark[edit]
Greenland
Norway
France[edit]
New France
Newfoundland
Île-Royale (Cape Breton Island)
Saint-Domingue (Haiti)
Netherlands[edit]
New Netherlands (Nieuw-Amsterdam / New York)
Norway[edit]
Greenland
Vinland
Portugal[edit]
Claim to Labrador
Claim and settlement in Terra Nova (Newfoundland)
Russia[edit]
Fort Ross, California
Spain[edit]
Viceroyalty of New Spain (1535–1821)
Las Californias
Nuevo Reino de León
Nuevo Santander
Nueva Vizcaya
Santa Fe de Nuevo México
Nueva Extremadura
Nueva Galicia
Captaincy General of Cuba
Puerto Rico
Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic)
Captaincy General of Guatemala
Costa Rica
El Salvador
East Florida and West Florida
Settlement at Nootka, near Vancouver Island, Canada
Sweden[edit]
New Sweden (Nya Sverige)
West Indies and the Caribbean[edit]
Brandenburg[edit]
St Thomas
Britain[edit]
Bahamas
Barbados
Jamaica
Leeward Islands
Antigua and Barbuda
Dominica
Saint Christopher (St Kitts)-Nevis
Windward Islands
Grenada
Saint Lucia
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Courland[edit]
New Courland (Tobago)
Denmark-Norway[edit]
Saint John
Saint Thomas
Saint Croix
France[edit]
Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Dominica
Grenada
Haiti
Montserrat
Saint Barthélemy
Nevis
Saint Christophe (St Kitts)
Saint Croix
Saint-Domingue (Haiti)
Sainte-Lucia (St Lucia)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Sint Eustatius
Tobago
Knights of Malta[edit]
Saint-Barthélemy
Saint Christopher (St Kitts)
Saint Croix
Tortuga (off coast of Haiti)
Netherlands[edit]
Anegada
New Walcheren (Tobago)
Saint Croix
Tortola
Virgin Gorda
Portugal[edit]
Barbados
Spain[edit]
Bahamas
Cuba
Island of Hispaniola (Haiti and the Dominican Republic)
Jamaica
Puerto Rico
Trinidad
Sweden[edit]
Guadeloupe
Saint-Barthélemy
South America[edit]
Britain[edit]
British Guiana
Berbice, Essequibo, Demerara
Falkland Islands
South Georgia
South Sandwich Islands
France[edit]
Brazil (Rio de Janeiro briefly, and São Luís briefly)
(see France Antarctique and France Équinoxiale)
Iles Malouines (Falkland Islands)
French Guiana
Netherlands[edit]
Berbice (Guyana)
Demerara
Surinam (Suriname)
Essequibo
New Holland (Brazil – Half the capitanas)
Portugal[edit]
Brazil
Cisplatina (Uruguay)
French Guiana
Spain[edit]
Perú
New Granada
Río de la Plata
Africa[edit]
Belgium[edit]
Belgian Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
Lado Enclave
Ruanda-Urundi (Rwanda and Burundi)
Brandenburg[edit]
Arguin (in Mauritania)
Brandenburger Gold Coast (coastal settlements in Ghana)
Britain[edit]
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan (Sudan)
Basutoland (Lesotho)
Balleland (Benin)
Bechuanaland (Botswana)
British East Africa (Kenya)
British Somaliland (northern Somalia)
British Togoland (eastern Ghana)
British Cameroons (split between Nigeria and Cameroon)
British Egypt
Khedivate of Egypt
Sultanate of Egypt
Kingdom of Egypt
Gambia Colony and Protectorate
Gold Coast (Ghana)
Colonial Nigeria
Niger Coast Protectorate
Northern Nigeria Protectorate
Southern Nigeria Protectorate
Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria
Northern Rhodesia (Zambia)
Nyasaland (Malawi)
Sierra Leone Colony and Protectorate
South Africa
British Cape Colony
Colony of Natal
Orange Free State
Transvaal Colony
South-West Africa (Namibia)
Walvis Bay
Southern Rhodesia (Zimbabwe)
Swaziland
Tanganyika Territory (mainland Tanzania)
Uganda Protectorate
Sultanate of Zanzibar (insular Tanzania)
Courland[edit]
St. Andrews Island (in Gambia)
Denmark-Norway[edit]
Danish Gold Coast (coastal settlements in Ghana)
France[edit]
Albreda (in Gambia)
Dahomey (Benin)
French Algeria
French Cameroons (91% of modern Cameroon)
French Chad
French Congo (Republic of Congo)
French Guinea (Guinea)
French Upper Volta (Republic of Upper Volta, Burkina Faso)
French Somaliland (Djibouti)
French Sudan (Mali)
French Togoland (Togo)
Gabon
Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire)
Malagasy Protectorate
Colonial Mauritania
French protectorate in Morocco (89% of Morocco)
Niger
Oubangui-Chari (Central African Republic)
Senegambia and Niger
Upper Senegal and Niger
Colony of Niger
French protectorate of Tunisia
Germany[edit]
German East Africa (Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania)
German South-West Africa (Namibia)
Kamerun (split between Cameroon and Nigeria)
Togoland (split between Togo and Ghana)
Wituland
Italy[edit]
Italian East Africa
Italian Ethiopia
Italian Eritrea
Italian Somaliland
Italian Libya
Netherlands[edit]
Arguin Island (in Mauritania)
Dutch Cape Colony
Dutch Gold Coast (settlements along coast of Ghana, including El Mina)
Dutch Loango-Angola (Luanda, Sonyo and Cabinda)
Gorée (Senegal)
Moçambique (Delagoa Bay)
São Tomé
South Africa
Portugal[edit]
Ajuda (Whydah, in Benin)
Angola
Annobon
Cabinda
Cape Verde
Ceuta
Gorée (in Senegal)
Malindi
Mombasa
Algarve Ultramar (Morocco)
Agadir
Alcacer Ceguer
Arzila
Azamor
Mazagan
Mogador
Safim
Nigeria (Lagos area)
Mozambique
Portuguese Gold Coast (settlements along coast of Ghana)
Portuguese Guinea (Guinea-Bissau)
Quíloa
São Tomé and Príncipe
Tangier
Zanzibar
Ziguinchor
Spain[edit]
Bona
Bougie
Jerba
Fernando Po and Annobon (insular Equatorial Guinea)
Oran
Port Guinea
Rio Muni (mainland Equatorial Guinea)
Spanish North Africa
Spanish Protectorate in Morocco
Ceuta
Melilla
Spanish West Africa
Río de Oro
Saguia el-Hamra
Tarfaya Strip
Ifni
Sweden[edit]
Swedish Gold Coast (coastal settlements in Ghana)
Indian Ocean[edit]
Britain[edit]
Mauritius
France[edit]
French Comoros
Isle de France (now Mauritius)
French Madagascar
French Seychelles
Netherlands[edit]
Dutch Mauritius (now Mauritius)
Portugal[edit]
Laccadive Islands (Lakshadweep)
Maldive Islands
Socotra
Middle East[edit]
Britain[edit]
Aden Protectorate
Bahrain
British Egypt
Mandatory Iraq
Sheikhdom of Kuwait
Muscat and Oman
Mandatory Palestine
Qatar
South Arabia
Emirate of Transjordan
Trucial States
France[edit]
French Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon
Netherlands[edit]
Jemen, Al Mukha (Mocca)
Mesopotamia (Iraq, Al Basrah)
Portugal[edit]
Aden
Bandar Abbas
Hormuz
Manama
Muharraq Island
Muscat
Qeshm
Russia[edit]
Russian Armenia
Russian Azerbaijan
Russian Georgia
Indian Subcontinent[edit]
Austria[edit]
Nicobar Islands
Britain[edit]
British India (After independence from Britain,` British India became Pakistan (East and West) and India – later East Pakistan was to become Bangladesh)
Bangladesh
India
Pakistan
Burma (Myanmar)
Ceylon (Sri Lanka)
Denmark-Norway[edit]
Frederik Oerne Islands (Nicobar Islands)
Serampore
Tranquebar
France[edit]
India
Pondicherry, Karikal, Yanaon, Mahé, and Chandernagore
Netherlands[edit]
Bangladesh (Dutch Bengal)
Burma (Myanmar) (Mrohaung (Arakan), Siriangh, Syriam, Ava, Martaban)
Ceylon
India (Dutch Bengal, Suratte, Malabar, Coromandel)
Portugal[edit]
Bombay
Calicut
Cambay
Cannanore
Ceylon (Cilão)
Chaul
Chittagong
Cochin
Dadra and Nagar Haveli
Daman and Diu
Goa
Hughli
Masulipatnam
Mangalore
Surat
Syriam
Asia-Pacific[edit]
Britain[edit]
Australia
New South Wales
Queensland
South Australia
Swan River Colony/Western Australia
Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania)
Victoria
British Solomon Islands
British Western Pacific Territories
Brunei
Colonial Fiji
Gilbert and Ellice Islands (Kiribati & Tuvalu)
Kingdom of Rarotonga (Cook Islands)
New Zealand
Auckland Islands
New Hebrides
Niue
Malaysia
British Malaya
Federated Malay States
Straits Settlements
Unfederated Malay States
British Borneo
North Borneo
Kingdom of Sarawak
Nauru
Singapore
Territory of Papua and New Guinea
Territory of New Guinea
Western Samoa
Phoenix Islands (part of Kiribati)
Solomon Islands
Territory of Papua
Tokelau
Tonga
Hong Kong
New Hebrides (Vanuatu, condominium with France)
Belgium[edit]
Tientsin (concession territory)
France[edit]
East Asia
Kwang-Chou-Wan (廣州灣) leased territory, now the city of Zhanjiang (Guangdong province)
French settlements (concessions) in Shanghai, Guangdong, Tianjin, and Hankou
French zone of influence officially recognized by China over the provinces of Yunnan, Guangxi, Hainan, and Guangdong
Indochina
Cambodia
Laos
Vietnam
Annam
Cochinchina
Tonkin
New Hebrides (Vanuatu, condominium with Britain)
Germany[edit]
Bismarck Archipelago
Caroline Islands (Karolinen)
German Samoa
Jiaozhou Bay (Kiautschou)
Kaiser-Wilhelmsland
Marshall Islands
Nauru
North Solomon Islands
Northern Marianas Islands (Marianen)
Palau
Italy[edit]
Tientsin (concession)
Netherlands[edit]
Dutch East Indies (Indonesia)
Malacca
Taiwan (Tayowan)
Portugal[edit]
Flores
Macau
Malacca
Moluccas
Ambon
Ternate
Tidore
Portuguese Timor (Timor-Leste)
Russia[edit]
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Spain[edit]
Spanish East Indies
Philippines
Marianas Islands (Ladrones)
Guam
Northern Marianas Islands
Caroline Islands
Marshall Islands
Europe[edit]
Austria[edit]
Austrian Netherlands
Saarland or Saar (protectorate)
Britain[edit]
Corsica (the Anglo-Corsican Kingdom was a protectorate or in personal union with Britain)
Cyprus
Heligoland
Ionian islands
Ireland (Originally as the Lordship of Ireland)
Malta
Menorca
Denmark[edit]
Danish Estonia
Iceland
Greece[edit]
Magna Graecia
Italy[edit]
See also: Colonia (Roman), Venetian Empire, and Genoese Empire
Albania
Dodecanese
Norway[edit]
See also: Viking expansion
Faroe Islands
Hebrides
Iceland
Isle of Man
Orkney
Shetland
Russia[edit]
Belarus
Finland
Estonia
Latvia
Lithuania
Moldova
Ukraine
Poland
USSR
Baltic States
Estonia
Latvia
Lithuania
Eastern Europe
Belarus
Ukraine
Moldova
Transcaucasia
Georgia
Azerbaijan
Armenia
Central Asia
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Spain[edit]
Spanish Netherlands
Crown of Castile
Gibraltar
Crown of Aragon
Duchy of Milan
Sweden[edit]
Main article: Dominions of Sweden
Swedish Estonia
Swedish Finland
Swedish Ingria
Swedish Livonia
Swedish Pomerania
See also[edit]
Austrian colonial policy
Belgian colonial empire
British colonial empire
Danish colonial empire
Dutch colonial empire
French colonial empire
German colonial empire
List of former German colonies
Italian colonial empire
Portuguese colonial empire
Evolution of the Portuguese Empire
Spanish colonial empire
Swedish colonial empire
References[edit]
Jump up ^ http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/ruperts-land/
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