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National Commission for Scheduled Castes
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National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) is an Indian constitutional body established with a view to provide safeguards against the exploitation of Scheduled Castes to promote and protect their social, educational, economic and cultural interests, special provisions were made in the Constitution.[1]
Contents
[hide]
1 History
1.1 Commission for SCs and STs
1.2 NCSC
2 Functions
3 See also
4 References
5 External links
History[edit]
Commission for SCs and STs[edit]
The first Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes was set up in August 1978 with Bhola Paswan Shastri as Chairman and other four Members. In 1990 the Commission for SCs and STs was renamed as the National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were formed as per 1987[2] and it was set up as a National Level Advisory Body to advise the Government on broad policy issues and levels of development of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.
The first Commission was constituted in 1992 with S. H. Ramdhan as Chairman.
The second Commission was constituted in October 1995 with H. Hanumanthappa as chairman.
The third Commission was constituted in December 1998 with Dileep Singh Bhuria as the Chairman.
The fourth Commission was constituted in March 2002 with Dr. Bizay Sonkar Shastri as the Chairperson.
Consequent upon the Constitution (Eighty-Ninth Amendment) Act, 2003 the erstwhile National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes has been replaced by
(1) National Commission for Scheduled Castes and
(2) National Commission for Scheduled Tribes.
NCSC[edit]
The first NCSC was constituted in 2004 with Suraj Bhan as the Chairperson. The second was constituted on May 2007 (chairperson: Buta Singh); the third from October 2010 (P. L. Punia); and the fourth from 2013, also with Punia as chairperson. The fifth NCSC began work in 2017 under chairmanship of Ram Shankar Katheria.[3]
Functions[edit]
The following are the functions of the commission:[4]
To investigate and monitor all matters relating to the safeguards provided for the Scheduled Castes under this Constitution or under any other law for the time being in force or under any order of the Government and to evaluate the working of such safeguards;
To inquire into specific complaints with respect to the deprivation of rights and safeguards of the Scheduled Castes;
To participate and advise on the planning process of socio-economic development of the Scheduled Castes and to evaluate the progress of their development under the Union and any State;
To present to the President, annually and at such other times as the Commission may deem fit, reports upon the working of those safeguards;
To make in such reports recommendations as to the measures that should be taken by the Union or any State for the effective implementation of those safeguards and other measures for the protection, welfare and socio-economic development of the Scheduled Castes; and
To discharge such other functions in relation to the protection, welfare and development and advancement of the Scheduled Castes as the President may, subject to the provisions of any law made by Parliament, by rule specify.[5]
See also[edit]
National Commission for Backward Classes
References[edit]
Jump up ^ National Commission for Schedule Castes | India Environment Portal
Jump up ^ "Genesis Genesis". ncsc.nic.in. Retrieved 2017-02-13.
Jump up ^ "Who's Who". National Commission for Scheduled Castes. Retrieved 2017-07-24.
Jump up ^ "THE CONSTITUTION (EIGHTY-NINTH AMENDMENT) ACT, 2003". by Government of India. indiacode.nic.in. Retrieved 28 July 2013.
Jump up ^ II. Provisions relating to SCs (Page 6) – Constitutional Provisions: Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Government of India
External links[edit]
Official Website
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text:
The Beat Goes On (Sonny & Cher song)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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For other uses, see Beat Goes On.
"The Beat Goes On"
Artwork for German vinyl single
Single by Sonny & Cher
from the album In Case You're in Love
B-side
"Love Don't Come"
Released
1967 (1967)
Format
7-inch single
Recorded
1967 (1967)
Genre
Pop
Length
3:18
Label
Atco
Songwriter(s)
Sonny Bono[1]
Producer(s)
Sonny Bono
Sonny & Cher singles chronology
"Living For You"
(1966) "The Beat Goes On"
(1967) "A Beautiful Story"
(1967)
"The Beat Goes On" is a Billboard Hot 100 Top 10 hit song written by Sonny Bono and recorded by Sonny & Cher.[1] It was issued as a single and appeared on their 1967 album In Case You're in Love. It entered the Billboard Hot 100 chart on January 14, 1967, peaking at number six.
Contents
1 Song information
2 Live performances
3 Charts
3.1 Weekly charts
3.2 Year-end charts
4 Cover versions
5 References
Song information[edit]
The backing track for the song was recorded using the renowned group of Los Angeles session musicians who are now collectively known as "The Wrecking Crew". The arrangement is credited to Harold Battiste, but Wrecking Crew bassist Carol Kaye asserts that at the session she devised the distinctive syncopated bass line that is featured on the released recording, replacing the original walking bass line in the prepared arrangement:
Songfacts: "What's an example of one of the songs that you guys really added to and made it into a hit?"
Carol Kaye: "Well, "The Beat Goes On" is a biggie. I mean, it was a nothing song, and then the bass line kind of made that. But you'd have to say all of them. There's only a certain song, like "You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin'" that was guaranteed to be a hit because it was a great song. But about 95% of that stuff would not have been a hit without us, that's true."[2]
The song was sung at Sonny Bono's funeral, and the phrase "And the beat goes on" appears on his tombstone.
AllMusic highlighted this track in its review of the In Case You're in Love album.[3]
Live performances[edit]
Sonny and Cher performed the song many times on their hit 70s television variety shows, as well as in their live concerts. The song was included in the "Sonny and Cher" video montages during Cher's Do You Believe? Tour and The Farewell Tour. Cher performed the song live with Sonny's voice track on her successful Cher at the Colosseum show as well as her 2014 Dressed to Kill Tour and 2017 Classic Cher show and Will most likely be performed during her Here We Go Again Tour in Australia.
Charts[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
Chart (1967)
Peak
position
Australian singles chart 14
Belgian singles chart 5
Canadian RPM Top Singles chart 9
Dutch Top 40 (Netherlands) 8
French singles chart 15
Germany Singles Chart 24
Malaysia Singles Chart[4] 9
South Africa (Springbok Radio SA Top 20)[5] 18
UK Singles Chart[6] 29
US Billboard Hot 100 6
US Cash Box Top 100[7] 7
Year-end charts[edit]
Country (1967)
Position
Canadian RPM Top Singles chart[8] 82
Netherlands[9] 64
US Billboard Hot 100[10] 83
Cover versions[edit]
"Beat Goes On"
Single by All Seeing I
from the album Pickled Eggs and Sherbet
B-side
"Booty in the I"
Released
1997 (1997)
Genre
Electronica, breakbeat
Length
4:03
Label
Earth Records, FFRR
Songwriter(s)
Sonny Bono
All Seeing I singles chronology
"I Walk"
(1997) "Beat Goes On"
(1997) "Walk Like A Panther"
(1998)
Over the years the song has been covered by numerous artists. In 1967, American jazz musician Buddy Rich made a version on his Big Swing Face album with his daughter Cathy on vocals arranged by Shorty Rogers.[11] The song was covered by Turkish band Silüetler and Gabor Szabo on his 1967 album The Sorcerer. In 1968, Vanilla Fudge included it on the 1968 album The Beat Goes On. R&B band Booker T. & the M.G.'s released it on Doin' Our Thing album in April 1968.
Other versions were recorded by jazz pianist/singer Patricia Barber, Italian singer Mina, and the French duo Casino Music. An Australian version, produced by former Skyhooks guitarist Red Symons, became a Top 30 hit in 1983; it was recorded by Melbourne cabaret duo the Globos, which featured singers Wendy De Waal and Mark Trevorrow, (who later gained renown for his comedic alter-ego Bob Downe). British band Strange Cruise covered the song for their 1986 album Strange Cruise.[citation needed]
In 1998 a version by British electronic music group All Seeing I peaked at number 11 in the UK Singles Chart.[12] The group also produced a cover version of the song for Britney Spears in November 1998, as the last track on her debut album ...Baby One More Time. "The Beat Goes On" is the first track on Songs We Should Have Written (2004) by Firewater. Pittsburgh, PA band The Spuds recorded a version for the 2007 tribute album BONOGRAPH: Sonny Gets His Share. [13] In 2008, a version by the French acid jazz group Le Cercle was included on their album "Magnetic". Canadian jazz singer Emilie-Claire Barlow recorded the song for her album of the same title, which was nominated for "Vocal Jazz Album of the Year" at the Juno Awards of 2011.
This song is incorrectly referred to as "And The Beat Goes On" due to the closing lyric adding the word "and" to the song's title. An unrelated song released in 1980 by the Whispers is titled "And the Beat Goes On".
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b Sonny Bono interviewed on the Pop Chronicles (1969)
Jump up ^ "Songfacts: Songwriter Interviews - Carol Kaye (interviewed Oct. 12 2011)". Songfacts.com. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
Jump up ^ Bruce Eder. "In Case You're in Love - Sonny & Cher - Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
Jump up ^ "Billboard - Hits of the World" (PDF). Americanradiohistory.com. 1967-03-04. Retrieved 2016-09-29.
Jump up ^ http://www.rock.co.za/files/sa_charts_1969_1989_songs_(A-B).html
Jump up ^ "Official Charts Company". Officialcharts.com. Retrieved 2016-09-30.
Jump up ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-12-29. Retrieved 2015-04-16. CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link)
Jump up ^ "RPM chart archives at Collections Canada for the Cher single The Beat Goes On". Collectionscanada.gc.ca. Archived from the original on August 12, 2016. Retrieved October 25, 2014.
Jump up ^ Dutch Top 40 (1967). "Dutch Top 40; End of year charts" (PDF). Retrieved August 27, 2010.
Jump up ^ "Top Records of 1967 – Hot 100". Billboard. 79 (52): 42. December 30, 1967. Retrieved December 19, 2014.
Jump up ^ "The Buddy Rich Big Band* - Big Swing Face (Vinyl, LP, Album)". Discogs.com. Retrieved 2016-09-30.
Jump up ^ Roberts, David (Ed.) (2004). British Hit Singles & Albums (17th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. ISBN 0-85112-199-3.
Jump up ^ people.com/archive/picks-and-pans-review-bonograph-sonny-gets-his-share-vol-37-no-6/.
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