text:
National anthem of Russia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Госуда́рственный гимн Росси́йской Федера́ции
English: State Anthem of the Russian Federation
Gosudárstvennyy Gimn Rossíyskoy Federátsii
The official arrangement of the Russian national anthem, completed in 2001.
National anthem of Russia
Lyrics
Sergey Mikhalkov, 2000
Music
Alexander Alexandrov, 1939
Adopted
December 25, 2000 (music)[1]
December 30, 2000 (lyrics)[2]
Audio sample
"National anthem of the Russian Federation" (instrumental)
file
help
v
t
e
Vocal
By the Moscow Kremlin Choir
Problems playing this file? See media help.
"National anthem of the Russian Federation"
One verse
Problems playing this file? See media help.
Russian national anthem
U.S.-performed rendition, one verse.
Problems playing this file? See media help.
The "State Anthem of the Russian Federation" (Russian: Госуда́рственный гимн Росси́йской Федера́ции, tr. Gosudárstvennyy gimn Rossíyskoy Federátsii, IPA: [ɡəsʊˈdarstvʲɪnɨj ˈɡʲimn rɐˈsʲijskəj fʲɪdʲɪˈratsɨj]) is the name of the official national anthem of Russia. It uses the same music as the State Anthem of the Soviet Union, composed by Alexander Alexandrov, and new lyrics by Sergey Mikhalkov, who had collaborated with Gabriel El-Registan on the original anthem.[3] The Soviet anthem was used from 1944, replacing "The Internationale" with a more Sovietcentric and Russiacentric song. The anthem, mentioning Stalin by name, was used without lyrics after 1956, following Stalin's death. A second version of the lyrics was written by Mikhalkov in 1970 and adopted in 1977, placing less emphasis on World War II and more on the victory of communism.
The Russian SFSR was the only republic of the USSR without its own anthem. The lyric-free "Patrioticheskaya Pesnya", composed by Mikhail Glinka, was officially adopted in 1990 by the Supreme Soviet of Russia[4] and confirmed in 1993,[5] after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, by the President of the Russian Federation, Boris Yeltsin. This anthem proved to be unpopular with the Russian public and with many politicians and public figures, because of its tune and lack of lyrics, and consequently its inability to inspire Russian athletes during international competitions.[6] The government sponsored contests to create lyrics for the unpopular anthem, but none of the entries were adopted.
Glinka's anthem was replaced soon after Yeltsin's successor as President of the Russian Federation, Vladimir Putin, first took office on 7 May 2000. The federal legislature established and approved the music of the National Anthem of the Soviet Union, with newly written lyrics, in December 2000, and became the second anthem used by Russia after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. The government sponsored a contest to find lyrics, eventually settling upon a new composition by Mikhalkov; according to the government, the lyrics were selected to evoke and eulogize the history and traditions of Russia.[6] Yeltsin criticized Putin for supporting the reintroduction of the Soviet-era national anthem even though opinion polls showed that many Russians favored this decision.[7]
Public perception of the anthem is mixed among Russians. A 2009 poll showed that 56% of respondents felt proud when hearing the national anthem, and that 25% liked it.[8]
Contents
1 Historic anthems
2 Post-1944 Soviet anthem
2.1 Music
2.2 Lyrics
3 "Patrioticheskaya Pesnya"
3.1 Call for lyrics
4 Modern adoption
5 Public perception
6 Regulations
7 Official lyrics
8 References
9 External links
Historic anthems[edit]
Before "The Prayer of the Russians" (Russian: Моли́тва ру́сских, tr. Molítva rússkikh) was chosen as the national anthem of Imperial Russia in 1816,[9] various church hymns and military marches were used to honor the country and the Tsars. Songs used include "Let the Thunder of Victory Rumble!" (Russian: Гром побе́ды, раздава́йся!, tr. Grom pobédy, pazdaváysya!) and "How Glorious is our Lord" (Russian: Коль сла́вен, tr. Kol′ sláven). "The Prayer of the Russians" was adopted around 1816, and used lyrics by Vasily Zhukovsky set to the music of the British anthem, "God Save the King".[10] Russia's anthem was also influenced by the anthems of France and the Netherlands, and by the British patriotic song "Rule, Britannia!".[11]
In 1833, Zhukovsky was asked to set lyrics to a musical composition by Prince Alexei Lvov called "The Russian People's Prayer", known more commonly as "God Save the Tsar!" (Russian: Бо́же, Царя́ храни́!, tr. Bózhe, Tsaryá khraní!). It was well received by Nicholas I, who chose the song to be the next anthem of Imperial Russia. The song resembled a hymn, and its musical style was similar to that of other anthems used by European monarchs. "God Save the Tsar!" was performed for the first time on 8 December 1833, at the Bolshoi Theater in Moscow. It was later played at the Winter Palace on Christmas Day, by order of Nicholas I. Public singing of the anthem began at opera houses in 1834, but it was not widely known across the Russian Empire until 1837.[12]
God Save the Tsar! was used until the February Revolution, when the Russian monarchy was overthrown.[13] Upon the overthrow, in March 1917, the "Worker's Marseillaise" (Russian: Рабо́чая Марселье́за, tr. Rabóchaya Marsel′yeza), Pyotr Lavrov's modification of the French anthem "La Marseillaise", was used as an unofficial anthem by the Russian Provisional Government. The modifications Lavrov made to "La Marseillaise" included a change in meter from 2/2 to 4/4 and music harmonization to make it sound more Russian. It was used at governmental meetings, welcoming ceremonies for diplomats and state funerals.[14]
After the Bolsheviks overthrew the provisional government in the 1917 October Revolution, the anthem of international revolutionary socialism, "L'Internationale" (usually known as "The Internationale" in English), was adopted as the new anthem. The lyrics had been written by Eugène Pottier, and Pierre Degeyter had composed the music in 1871 to honor the creation of the Second Socialist International organization; in 1902, Arkadij Jakovlevich Kots translated Pottier's lyrics into Russian. Kots also changed the grammatical tense of the song, to make it more decisive in nature.[15] The first major use of the song was at the funeral of victims of the February Revolution in Petrograd. Lenin also wanted "The Internationale" to be played more often because it was more socialist, and could not be confused with the French anthem;[14] other persons in the new Soviet government believed "La Marseillaise" to be too bourgeois.[16] "The Internationale" was used as the anthem of Soviet Russia from 1918, adopted by the newly created Union of Soviet Socialist Republics in 1922, and was used until 1944.[17]
Post-1944 Soviet anthem[edit]
Main article: State Anthem of the Soviet Union
Music[edit]
1983 Soviet stamp honoring the 100th anniversary of the birth of Alexander Alexandrov
The music of the national anthem, created by Alexander Alexandrov, had previously been incorporated in several hymns and compositions. The music was first used in the Hymn of the Bolshevik Party, created in 1939. When the Comintern was dissolved in 1943, the government argued that "The Internationale", which was historically associated with the Comintern, should be replaced as the National Anthem of the Soviet Union. Alexandrov's music was chosen as the new anthem by the Soviet leader Joseph Stalin after a contest in 1943. Stalin praised the song for fulfilling what a national anthem should be, though he criticized the song's orchestration.[18]
In response, Alexandrov blamed the problems on Viktor Knushevitsky, who was responsible for orchestrating the entries for the final contest rounds.[18][19] When writing the Bolshevik party anthem, Alexandrov incorporated pieces from the song "Life Has Become Better" (Russian: Жить Ста́ло Лу́чше, tr. Zhit′ Stálo Lúchshe), a musical comedy that he composed.[20] This comedy was based on a slogan Stalin first used in 1935.[21] Over 200 entries were submitted for the anthem contest, including some by famous Soviet composers Dmitri Shostakovich, Aram Khachaturian and Iona Tuskiya.[19] Later, the rejected joint entry by Khachaturian and Shostakovich became Song of the Red Army,[19] and Khachaturian went on to compose the Anthem of the Armenian SSR.[22][23] There was also an entry from Boris Alexandrov, the son of Alexander. His rejected entry, "Long Live Our State" (Да здравствует наша держава), became a popular patriotic song and was adopted as the anthem of Transnistria.[24][25]
During the 2000 debate on the anthem, Boris Gryzlov, the leader of the Unity faction in the Duma, noted that the music which Alexandrov wrote for the Soviet anthem was similar to Vasily Kalinnikov's 1892 overture, "Bylina".[26] Supporters of the Soviet anthem mentioned this in the various debates held in the Duma on the change of anthem,[27] but there is no evidence that Alexandrov consciously used parts of "Bylina" in his composition.
Another musical work has also been discovered, with identical or near-identical music, that long predates Alexandrov's 1943 involvement with the Anthem of the USSR. A Ukrainian Scouting (Plast) anthem from c. 1912, with music composed by Yury Pyasetsky (Юрій Пясецький) known as "Plastovy Obit" (Ukrainian: Пластовий Обіт, lit. 'The Plast Oath'), to lyrics by Plast founder Oleksander Tysovsky (Олександр Тисовський) has been noted by Plast members to bear an extremely close or identical resemblance to the later Russian/Soviet anthem. The music and words are found in various Plast handbooks and songbooks, and a performance of this song in 2012 can be viewed on YouTube. The first line reads: "V pozhezhakh vsesvitnykh, u lunakh kryvavykh" (Ukrainian: В пожежах всесвітних, у лунах кривавих, lit. 'In the fires of the world, in the moon of the bloody'). The Piasetsky-Tysovsky anthem actually glorifies the Ukrainian independence movement, which had the support of the Plast organization.[28]
Lyrics[edit]
Lyrics composer Sergey Mikhalkov in 2002 meeting President Putin
"Russian National Anthem lyrics" — once was the world's smallest book[29]
After selecting the music by Alexandrov for the national anthem, Stalin needed new lyrics. He thought that the song was short and, because of the Great Patriotic War, that it needed a statement about the impending defeat of Germany by the Red Army. The poets Sergey Mikhalkov and Gabriel El-Registan were called to Moscow by one of Stalin's staffers, and were told to fix the lyrics to Alexandrov's music. They were instructed to keep the verses the same, but to find a way to change the refrains which described "a Country of Soviets". Because of the difficulty of expressing the concepts of the Great Patriotic War in song, that idea was dropped from the version which El-Registan and Mikhalkov completed overnight. After a few minor changes to emphasize the Russian Motherland, Stalin approved the anthem and had it published on 7 November 1943,[30][31] including a line about Stalin "inspir[ing] us to keep the faith with the people".[32] The revised anthem was announced to all of the USSR on January 1, 1944 and became official on March 15, 1944.[33][34]
After Stalin's death in 1953, the Soviet government examined his legacy. The government began the de-Stalinization process, which included downplaying the role of Stalin and moving his corpse from Lenin's Mausoleum to the Kremlin Wall Necropolis.[35] In addition, the anthem lyrics composed by Mikhalkov and El-Registan were officially scrapped by the Soviet government in 1956.[36] The anthem was still used by the Soviet government, but without any official lyrics. In private, this anthem became known the "Song Without Words".[37] Mikhalkov wrote a new set of lyrics in 1970, but they were not submitted to the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet until May 27, 1977. The new lyrics, which eliminated any mention of Stalin, were approved on 1 September, and were made official with the printing of the new Soviet Constitution in October 1977.[34] In the credits for the 1977 lyrics, Mikhalkov was mentioned, but references to El-Registan, who died in 1945, were dropped for unknown reasons.[37]
"Patrioticheskaya Pesnya"[edit]
Main article: Patrioticheskaya Pesnya
With the impending collapse of the Soviet Union in early 1990, a new national anthem was needed to help define the reorganized nation and to reject the Soviet past.[38][39] The Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR, Boris Yeltsin, was advised to revive "God Save The Tsar" with modifications to the lyrics. However, he instead selected a piece composed by Mikhail Glinka. The piece, known as "Patriotícheskaya Pésnya" (Russian: Патриоти́ческая пе́сня, lit. The Patriotic Song), was a wordless piano composition discovered after Glinka's death. "Patrioticheskaya Pesnya" was performed in front of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR on November 23, 1990.[40] The song was decreed by the Supreme Soviet to be the new Russian anthem that same day.[4] This anthem was intended to be permanent, which can be seen from the parliamentary draft of the Constitution, approved and drafted by Supreme Soviet, Congress of People's Deputies and its Constitutional Commission (with latter formally headed by President of Russia). The draft, among other things, reads that:
The National Anthem of the Russian Federation is the Patriotic Song composed by Mikhail Glinka. The text of the National Anthem of the Russian Federation shall be endorsed by the federal law[41]
But conflict between President and Congress made passage of that draft less likely: the Congress shifted onto more and more rewriting of the 1978 Russian Constitution, while President pushed forward with new draft Constitution, which doesn't define state symbols. After 1993 Russian constitutional crisis and just one day before the constitutional referendum (i.e. on December 11, 1993) Yeltsin, then President of the Russian Federation, issued a presidential decree on December 11, 1993, retaining "Patrioticheskaya Pesnya" the official anthem for Russia.,[34][42] but this decree was provisional, since the draft Constitution (which was passed a day later) explicitly referred this matter to legislation, enacted by parliament. According to Article 70 of the Constitution, state symbols (which are an anthem, flag and coat of arms) required further definition by future legislation.[43] As it was a constitutional matter, it had to be passed by a two-thirds majority in the Duma.[44]
Between 1994 and 1999, many votes were called for in the State Duma to retain "Patrioticheskaya Pesnya" as the official anthem of Russia. However, it faced stiff opposition from members of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, who wanted the Soviet anthem restored.[40] Because any anthem had to be approved by a two-thirds supermajority, this disagreement between Duma factions for nearly a decade prevented passage of an anthem.
Call for lyrics[edit]
When "Patrioticheskaya Pesnya" was used as the national anthem, it never had official lyrics.[45] The anthem struck a positive chord for some people because it did not contain elements from the Soviet past, and because the public considered Glinka to be a patriot and a true Russian.[40] However, the lack of lyrics doomed "Patrioticheskaya Pesnya".[46] Various attempts were made to compose lyrics for the anthem, including a contest that allowed any Russian citizen to participate. A committee set up by the government looked at over 6000 entries, and 20 were recorded by an orchestra for a final vote.[47]
The eventual winner was Viktor Radugin's "Be glorious, Russia!" (Russian: Сла́вься, Росси́я!, translit. Sláv'sya, Rossíya!).[48] However, none of the lyrics were officially adopted by Yeltsin or the Russian government. One of the reasons that partially explained the lack of lyrics was the original use of Glinka's composition: the praise of the Tsar and of the Russian Orthodox Church.[49] Other complaints raised about the song were that it was hard to remember, uninspiring, and musically complicated.[50] It was one of the few national anthems that lacked official lyrics during this period.[51] The only other wordless national anthems in the period from 1990 to 2000 were "My Belarusy" of Belarus[52] (until 2002),[53] "Marcha Real" of Spain,[54] and "Intermeco" of Bosnia and Herzegovina[55]
Modern adoption[edit]
Play media
Performance of the Hymn of the Russian Federation by the Presidential Orchestra and Kremlin Choir at the inauguration of President Dmitry Medvedev at The Kremlin on 7 May 2008. Seen here is then Prime Minister Vladimir Putin.
The anthem debate intensified in October 2000 when Yeltsin's successor, Vladimir Putin, was approached by Russian athletes who were concerned that they had no words to sing for the anthem during the medal ceremonies at the 2000 Summer Olympic Games. Putin brought public attention to the issue and put it before the State Council.[50] CNN also reported that members of the Spartak Moscow football club complained that the wordless anthem "affected their morale and performance".[56] Two years earlier, during the 1998 World Cup, members of the Russian team commented that the wordless anthem failed to inspire "great patriotic effort".[45]
In a November session of the Federation Council, Putin stated that establishing the national symbols (anthem, flag and coat of arms) should be a top priority for the country.[57] Putin pressed for the former Soviet anthem to be selected as the new Russian anthem, but strongly suggested that new lyrics be written. He did not say how much of the old Soviet lyrics should be retained for the new anthem.[45] Putin submitted the bill "On the National Anthem of the Russian Federation" to the Duma for their consideration on 4 December.[47] The Duma voted 381–51–1 in favor of adopting Alexandrov's music as the national anthem on 8 December 2000.[58] Following the vote, a committee was formed and tasked with exploring lyrics for the national anthem. After receiving over 6,000 manuscripts from all sectors of Russian society,[59] the committee selected lyrics by Mikhalkov for the anthem.[47]
Before the official adoption of the lyrics, the Kremlin released a section of the anthem, which made a reference to the flag and coat of arms:
Its mighty wings spread above us
The Russian eagle is hovering high
The Fatherland's tricolor symbol
Is leading Russia's peoples to victory
—  Kremlin source, [60]
Play media
Instrumental performance of the Russian national anthem at the 2010 Moscow Victory Day Parade in Moscow's Red Square, resplendent with a 21 gun salute
The above lines were omitted from the final version of the lyrics. After the bill was approved by the Federation Council on 20 December,[61] "On the National Anthem of the Russian Federation" was signed into law by President Putin on 25 December, officially making Alexandrov's music the national anthem of Russia. The law was published two days later in the official government Newspaper of record Rossiyskaya Gazeta.[62] The new anthem was first performed on 30 December, during a ceremony at the Great Kremlin Palace in Moscow at which Mikhalkov's lyrics were officially made part of the national anthem.[63][64]
Not everyone agreed with the adoption of the new anthem. Yeltsin argued that Putin should not have changed the anthem merely to "follow blindly the mood of the people".[65] Yeltsin also felt that the restoration of the Soviet anthem was part of a move to reject post-communist reforms that had taken place since Russian independence and the dissolution of the Soviet Union.[46] This was one of Yeltsin's few public criticisms of Putin.[66]
The liberal political party Yabloko stated that the re-adoption of the Soviet anthem "deepened the schism in [Russian] society".[65] The Soviet anthem was supported by the Communist Party and by Putin himself. The other national symbols used by Russia in 1990, the white-blue-red flag and the double-headed eagle coat of arms, were also given legal approval by Putin in December, thus ending the debate over the national symbols.[67] After all of the symbols were adopted, Putin said on television that this move was needed to heal Russia's past and to fuse the period of the Soviet Union with Russia's history. He also stated that, while Russia's march towards democracy would not be stopped,[68] the rejection of the Soviet era would have left the lives of their mothers and fathers bereft of meaning.[69] It took some time for the Russian people to familiarize themselves with the anthem's lyrics; athletes were only able to hum along with the anthem during the medal ceremonies at the 2002 Winter Olympics.[46]
Public perception[edit]
A 2001 stamp released by Russian Post with the lyrics of the new anthem
The Russian national anthem is set to the melody of the Soviet anthem (used since 1944). As a result, there have been several controversies related to its use. For instance, some—including cellist Mstislav Rostropovich—have vowed not to stand during the anthem.[70][71] Russian cultural figures and government officials were also troubled by Putin's restoration of the Soviet anthem, even with different lyrics. A former adviser to both Yeltsin and Mikhail Gorbachev, the last President of the Soviet Union, stated that, when "Stalin's hymn" was used as the national anthem of the Soviet Union, horrific crimes took place.[71]
At the 2007 funeral of Yeltsin, the Russian anthem was played as his coffin was laid to rest at the Novodevichy cemetery in Moscow.[66] While it was common to hear the anthem during state funerals for Soviet civil and military officials,[72] honored citizens of the nation,[73] and Soviet leaders, as was the case for Alexei Kosygin, Leonid Brezhnev,[74] Yuri Andropov[75] and Konstantin Chernenko,[76] writing in The Daily Telegraph Boris Berezovsky felt that playing the anthem at Yeltsin's funeral "abused the man who brought freedom" to the Russian people.[77] The Russian government states that the "solemn music and poetic work" of the anthem, despite its history, is a symbol of unity for the Russian people. Mikhalkov's words evoke "feelings of patriotism, respect for the history of the country and its system of government."[62]
In a 2009 poll conducted by the Russian Public Opinion Research Center and publicized just two days before Russia's flag day (22 August), 56% of respondents stated that they felt proud when hearing the national anthem. However, only 39% could recall the words of the first line of the anthem. This was an increase from 33% in 2007. According to the survey, between 34 and 36% could not identify the anthem's first line. Overall, only 25% of respondents said they liked the anthem.[8] In the previous year, the Russian Public Opinion Research Center found out that 56% of Russians felt pride and admiration at the anthem, even though only 40% (up from 19% in 2004) knew the first words of the anthem. It was also noted in the survey that the younger generation was the most familiar with the words.[8]
In September 2009, a line from the lyrics used during Stalin's rule reappeared at the Moscow Metro station Kurskaya-Koltsevaya: "We were raised by Stalin to be true to the people, inspiring us to feats of labour and heroism." While groups have threatened legal action to reverse the re-addition of this phrase on a stone banner at the vestibule's rotunda, it was part of the original design of Kurskaya station and had been removed during de-Stalinization. Most of the commentary surrounding this event focused on the Kremlin's attempt to "rehabilitate the image" of Stalin by using symbolism sympathetic to or created by him.[78]
The Communist Party strongly supported the restoration of Alexandrov's melody, but some members proposed other changes to the anthem. In March 2010, Boris Kashin, a CPRF member of the Duma, advocated for the removal of any reference to God in the anthem. Kashin's suggestion was also supported by Alexander Nikonov, a journalist with SPID-INFO and an avowed atheist. Nikonov argued that religion should be a private matter and should not be used by the state.[79] Kashin found that the cost for making a new anthem recording will be about 120,000 rubles. The Russian Government quickly rejected the request because it lacked statistical data and other findings.[80] Nikonov asked the Constitutional Court of Russia in 2005 if the lyrics were compatible with Russian law.[79]
Regulations[edit]
Federal law of 25 December 2000 on the national anthem of Russia
Regulations for the performance of the national anthem are set forth in the law signed by President Putin on 25 December 2000. While a performance of the anthem may include only music, only words, or a combination of both, the anthem must be performed using the official music and words prescribed by law. Once a performance has been recorded, it may be used for any purpose, such as in a radio or television broadcast. The anthem may be played for solemn or celebratory occasions, such as the annual Victory Day parade in Moscow,[81] or the funerals of heads of state and other significant figures. When asked about playing the anthem during the Victory Day parades, Defense Minister Anatoliy Serdyukov stated that because of the acoustics of the Red Square, only an orchestra would be used because voices would be swallowed by the echo.[82]
The anthem is mandatory at the swearing-in of the President of Russia, for opening and closing sessions of the Duma and the Federation Council, and for official state ceremonies. It is played on television and radio at the beginning and end of the broadcast day. If programming is continuous, the anthem is played once at 0600 hours and again at midnight. The anthem is also played on New Year's Eve after the New Year Address by the President. It is played at sporting events in Russia and abroad, according to the protocol of the organisation hosting the games. According to the law, when the anthem is played officially, everybody must stand up (in case the national flag is raising, facing to the flag), men must remove their headgear (in practice, excluding those in military uniform and clergymen). Uniformed personnel must give a military salute when the anthem plays.[1]
The anthem is performed in 4/4 (common time) or in 2/4 (half time) in the key of C major, and has a tempo of 76 beats per minute. Using either time signature, the anthem must be played in a solemn and singing manner (Russian: Торжественно and Распевно). The government has released different notations for orchestras, brass bands and wind bands.[83][84]
According to Russian copyright law, state symbols and signs are not protected by copyright.[85] As such, the anthem's music and lyrics may be used and modified freely. Although the law calls for the anthem to be performed respectfully and for performers to avoid causing offence, it does not define what constitutes offensive acts or penalties.[1] Standing for the anthem is required by law but the law does not specify a penalty for refusing to stand.[86]
Official lyrics[edit]
Russian[2]
Transliteration (BGN/PCGN)
IPA transcription
Literal English translation
1. Россия – священная наша держава,
Россия – любимая наша страна.
Могучая воля, великая слава –
Твоё достоянье на все времена!
Rossiya – svyashchennaya nasha derzhava,
Rossiya – lyubimaya nasha strana.
Moguchaya volya, velikaya slava –
Tvoyo dostoyan'ye na vse vremena!
[rɐˈsʲijə svʲɪˈɕːɛnːəjə ˈnaʂə dʲɪrˈʐavə]
[rɐˈsʲijə lʲʉˈbʲiməjə ˈnaʂə strɐˈna]
[mɐˈɡutɕɪjə ˈvolʲə vʲɪˈlʲikəjə ˈslavə]
[tvɐˈjɵ dəstɐˈjænʲjə nɐ ˈfsʲɛ vrʲɪmʲɪˈna]
Russia – our sacred state,
Russia – our beloved country.
A mighty will, a great glory –
Yours forever for all time!
Славься, Отечество наше свободное,
Братских народов союз вековой,
Предками данная мудрость народная!
Славься, страна! Мы гордимся тобой!
Slav'sya, Otechestvo nashe svobodnoye,
Bratskikh narodov soyuz vekovoy,
Predkami dannaya mudrost' narodnaya!
Slav'sya, strana! My gordimsya toboy!
[ˈslafʲsʲə ɐˈtʲetɕɪstvə ˈnaʂɨ svɐˈbodnəjə]
[ˈbratskʲɪx nɐˈrodəf sɐˈjus vʲɪkɐˈvoj]
[ˈprʲɛtkəmʲɪ ˈdanːəjə ˈmudrəsʲtʲ nɐˈrodnəjə]
[ˈslafʲsʲə strɐˈna ˈmɨ ɡɐrˈdʲimsʲə tɐˈboj]
Be glorious, our free Fatherland,
Ancient union of brotherly peoples,
Ancestor-given wisdom of the people!
Be glorious, our country! We are proud of you!
2. От южных морей до полярного края
Раскинулись наши леса и поля.
Одна ты на свете! Одна ты такая –
Хранимая Богом родная земля!
Славься …
Ot yuzhnykh morey do polyarnogo kraya
Raskinulis' nashi lesa i polya.
Odna ty na svete! Odna ty takaya –
Khranimaya Bogom rodnaya zemlya!
[ɐt ˈjuʐnɨx mɐˈrʲej də pɐˈlʲarnəvə ˈkrajə]
[rɐsˈkʲinʊlʲɪsʲ ˈnaʂɨ lʲɪˈsa ˈi pɐˈlʲa]
[ɐdˈna ˈtɨ nɐ ˈsvʲetʲɪ ɐdˈna ˈtɨ ˈtakəjə]
[xrɐˈnʲiməjə ˈboɡəm rɐdˈnajə zʲɪmˈlʲa]
From the southern seas to the polar lands
Spread are our forests and fields.
You are unique in the world, one of a kind –
This native land protected by God!
(chorus)
3. Широкий простор для мечты и для жизни
Грядущие нам открывают года.
Нам силу даёт наша верность Отчизне.
Так было, так есть и так будет всегда!
Славься …
Shirokiy prostor dlya mechty i dlya zhizni.
Gryadushchiye nam otkryvayut goda.
Nam silu dayot nasha vernost' Otchizne.
Tak bylo, tak yest' i tak budet vsegda!
[ʂɨˈrokʲɪj prɐˈstor dlʲa mʲɪtɕˈtɨ ˈi dlʲa ˈʐɨzʲnʲɪ]
[ɡrʲɪˈduɕːɪjə ˈnam ɐtkrɨˈvajʊt ɡɐˈda]
[ˈnam ˈsʲilʊ dɐˈjɵt ˈnaʂə ˈvʲɛrnəsʲtʲ ɐˈtɕːizʲnʲɪ]
[ˈtaɡ ˈbɨlə ˈtak ˈjesʲtʲ ˈi ˈtaɡ ˈbudʲɪt fsʲɪɡˈda]
Wide expanse for dreams and for living
Are opened for us by the coming years
Our loyalty to Fatherland gives us strength.
So it was, so it is, and so it always will be!
(chorus)
References[edit]
Citations
^ Jump up to: a b c Federal Constitutional Law on the National Anthem of the Russian Federation
Jump up ^ Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 30.12.2000 N 2110
Jump up ^ "Russia — National Anthem of the Russian Federation". NationalAnthems.me. Archived from the original on July 21, 2012. Retrieved November 23, 2011.
^ Jump up to: a b "On the National Anthem of the Russian SFSR". Decree of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR. pravo.levonevsky.org. November 23, 1990. Archived from the original on May 12, 2010. CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (link)
Jump up ^ "On the National Anthem of the Russian Federation". Ukase of the President of the Russian Federation. infopravo.by.ru. December 11, 1993. [permanent dead link]
^ Jump up to: a b "The Russian National Anthem and the problem of National Identity in the 21st Century". The Great Britain - Russia Society. gbrussia.org. Archived from the original on September 23, 2016.
Jump up ^ "EUROPE – Yeltsin attacks Putin over anthem". BBC News. England, United Kingdom: British Broadcasting Corporation. December 7, 2000. Archived from the original on September 30, 2016. Retrieved September 30, 2016. CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (link)
^ Jump up to: a b c "RUSSIAN STATE SYMBOLS: KNOWLEDGE & FEELINGS". Russian Public Opinion Research Center. 2009-08-20. Retrieved 2015-01-27.
Jump up ^ Голованова & Шергин 2003, pp. 138
Jump up ^ Bohlman 2004, pp. 157
Jump up ^ Голованова & Шергин 2003, pp. 127–130
Jump up ^ Wortman 2006, pp. 158–160
Jump up ^ Studwell 1996, pp. 75
^ Jump up to: a b Stites 1991, pp. 87
Jump up ^ Gasparov 2005, pp. 209–210
Jump up ^ Figes & Kolonitskii 1999, pp. 62–63
Jump up ^ Volkov 2008, pp. 34
^ Jump up to: a b Fey 2005, pp. 139
^ Jump up to: a b c Shostakovich & Volkov 2002, pp. 261–262
Jump up ^ Haynes 2003, pp. 70
Jump up ^ Kubik 1994, pp. 48
Jump up ^ "List of Works". Virtual Museum of Aram Khachaturian. "Aram Khachaturian" International Enlightenment-Cultural Association. Retrieved 2009-12-18.
Jump up ^ Sandved 1963, pp. 690
Jump up ^ Константинов, С. (2001-06-30). "Гимн — дело серьёзное". Nezavisimaya Gazeta (in Russian).
Jump up ^ "National Anthem". Government of the Pridnestrovskaia Moldavskaia Respublica. Archived from the original on 2010-08-02. Retrieved 2010-07-18.
Jump up ^ "Гимн СССР написан в XIX веке Василием Калинниковым и Робертом Шуманом". Лента.Ру (in Russian). Rambler Media Group. December 8, 2000. Archived from the original on August 26, 2009. Retrieved December 18, 2009.
Jump up ^ Резепов, Олег (2000-12-08). Выступление Бориса Грызлова при обсуждении законопроекта о государственной символике Российской Федерации (in Russian). Retrieved 2009-12-18.
Jump up ^ Д-р О. Тисовський "Життя в Пласті" ("Life in Plast", handbook), various editions, 1961 and others; "Пластові пісні" ("Plast Songs"), various editions. A video of the song being performed is "100th Anniversary of the First Plast Obit celebrated in Montreal", which was posted on YouTube by Nestor Lewyckyj in 2012.
Jump up ^ Книга рекордов России
Jump up ^ Montefiore 2005, pp. 460–461
Jump up ^ Volkov, Solomon (December 16, 2000). "Stalin's Best Tune". The New York Times. Retrieved December 18, 2009.
Jump up ^ Keep & Litvin 2004, pp. 41–42
Jump up ^ Soviet Union. PosolʹStvo (U.S) (1944). "USSR Information Bulletin". Embassy of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Embassy of the Union of the Soviet Socialist Republics. 4: 13. Retrieved December 18, 2009.
^ Jump up to: a b c Голованова & Шергин 2003, pp. 150
Jump up ^ Brackman 2000, pp. 412
Jump up ^ Wesson 1978, pp. 265
^ Jump up to: a b Ioffe 1988, pp. 331
Jump up ^ Kuhlmann 2003, pp. 162–163
Jump up ^ Eckel, Mike (2007-04-26). "Yeltsin Laid To Rest In Elite Moscow Cemetery". KSDK NBC. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 2013-01-27. Retrieved July 28, 2010.
^ Jump up to: a b c Service 2006, pp. 198–199
Jump up ^ "Draft Constitution of the Russian Federation" (PDF). Venice Commission. 13 November 1992(as CDL(92)52). Article 130 (3)
Jump up ^ Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 11.12.93 N 2127
Jump up ^ "Constitution of the Russian Federation". Government of the Russian Federation. December 12, 1993. Archived from the original on July 21, 2011. Retrieved March 31, 2010.
Jump up ^ "Russians to hail their 'holy country'". CNN.com. CNN. 2000-12-30. Archived from the original on February 3, 2009. Retrieved 2009-12-20.
^ Jump up to: a b c Franklin et al. 2004, pp. 116
^ Jump up to: a b c Sakwa 2008, pp. 224
^ Jump up to: a b c "National Anthem". Russia's State Symbols. RIA Novosti. 2007-06-07. Retrieved 2009-12-20.
Jump up ^ Владимирова, Бориса (January 23, 2002). "Неудавшийся гимн: Имя страны – Россия!" [Unsuccessful Anthem: Our State — Russia!]. Московской правде (in Russian). Archived from the original on June 1, 2009. Retrieved December 20, 2009.
Jump up ^ Graubard 1998, pp. 131
^ Jump up to: a b Zolotov, Andrei (2000-12-01). "Russian Orthodox Church Approves as Putin Decides to Sing to a Soviet Tune". Christianity Today Magazine. Christianity Today International. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
Jump up ^ Waxman, Ginor & Ginor 1998, pp. 170
Jump up ^ Korosteleva, Lawson & Marsh 2002, pp. 118
Jump up ^ "Указ № 350 ад 2 лiпеня 2002 г. "Аб Дзяржаўным гімне Рэспублікі Беларусь"" [Decree No. 350 of July 2nd, 2002 "On the National Anthem of the Republic of Belarus"]. Указу Прэзiдэнта Рэспублiкi Беларусь (in Belarusian). Пресс-служба Президента Республики Беларусь. July 2, 2002. Archived from the original on May 29, 2012. Retrieved December 19, 2009.
Jump up ^ "Spain: National Symbols: National Anthem". Spain Today. Government of Spain. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
Jump up ^ "Himna Bosne i Hercegovine" (in Bosnian). Ministarstvo vanjskih poslova Bosne i Hercegovine. 2001. Archived from the original on September 11, 2009. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
Jump up ^ "Duma approves old Soviet anthem". CNN.com. CNN. 2000-12-08. Archived from the original on August 25, 2009. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
Jump up ^ Shevtsova 2005, pp. 123
Jump up ^ "Russian Duma Approves National Anthem Bill". People's Daily Online. People's Daily. 2000-12-08. Retrieved 2009-12-20.
Jump up ^ "Guide to Russia – National Anthem of the Russian Federation". Russia Today. Strana.ru. 2002-09-18. Archived from the original on August 25, 2009. Retrieved 2009-12-20.
Jump up ^ Shukshin, Andrei (2000-11-30). "Putin Sings Praises of Old-New Russian Anthem". ABC News. American Broadcasting Company. p. 2. Retrieved 2009-12-18.
Jump up ^ Голованова & Шергин 2003, pp. 152
^ Jump up to: a b Государственный гимн России (in Russian). Администрация Приморского края. Archived from the original on June 17, 2011. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
Jump up ^ "State Insignia -The National Anthem". President of the Russian Federation. Archived from the original on August 10, 2011. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
Jump up ^ "Russia Unveils New National Anthem Joining the Old Soviet Tune to the Older, Unsoviet God". The New York Times. 2000-12-31. Retrieved 2009-12-20.
^ Jump up to: a b "Duma approves Soviet anthem". BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation. 2000-12-08. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
^ Jump up to: a b Blomfield, Adrian (2007-04-26). "In death, Yeltsin scorns symbols of Soviet era". Telegraph.co.uk. Telegraph Media Group Limited. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
Jump up ^ Bova 2003, pp. 24
Jump up ^ Nichols 2001, pp. 158
Jump up ^ Hunter 2004, pp. 195
Jump up ^ The Jamestown Foundation (2000-12-07). "Yeltsin "Categorically Against" Restoring Soviet Anthem". Monitor. 6 (228). CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter (link)
^ Jump up to: a b Banerji 2008, pp. 275–276
Jump up ^ Embassy of the USSR (1945). "Last Honors Paid Marshal Shaposhnikov". USSR Information Bulletin. Embassy of the Union of the Soviet Socialist Republics. 5: 5. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
Jump up ^ Condee 1995, pp. 44
Jump up ^ Scoon 2003, pp. 77
Jump up ^ Studies, Joint Committee on Slavic; Societies, American Council of Learned; ), Social Science Research Council (U.S.); Studies, American Association for the Advancement of Slavic (1984). "Andropov Is Buried at the Kremlin Wall". The Current Digest of the Soviet Press. American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies. 36 (7): 9. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
Jump up ^ "Soviets: Ending an Era of Drift". Time. Time Magazine. 1985-03-25. p. 2. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
Jump up ^ Berezovsky, Boris (2007-05-15). "Why modern Russia is a state of denial". Telegraph.co.uk. Telegraph Media Group Limited. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
Jump up ^ Osborn, Andrew (2009-09-05). "Josef Stalin 'returns' to Moscow metro". Telegraph.co.uk. Telegraph Media Group Limited. Retrieved 2009-12-21.
^ Jump up to: a b "Notorious journalist backs up the idea to take out word "God" from Russian anthem". Interfax-Religion. Interfax. 2010-03-30. Retrieved 2010-04-02.
Jump up ^ "God Beats Communists in Russian National Anthem". Komsomolskaya Pravda. PRAVDA.Ru. 2010-03-30. Retrieved 2010-05-12.
Jump up ^ "Russia marks Victory Day with parade on Red Square". People's Daily. People's Daily Online. 2005-05-09. Retrieved 2009-12-20.
Jump up ^ "Defence Minister Commands 'Onwards to Victory!'". Rossiiskaya Gazeta. May 7, 2009. Archived from the original on August 17, 2011. Retrieved March 31, 2010.
Jump up ^ Гимн Российской Федерации (in Russian). Official Site of the President of Russia. 2009. Retrieved 2010-01-18.
Jump up ^ Музыкальная редакция: Государственного гимна Российской Федерации [Musical Notation — National Anthem of the Russian Federation] (in Russian). Government of the Russian Federation. 2000. Retrieved 2010-01-18.
Jump up ^ Part IV of Civil Code No. 230-FZ of the Russian Federation. Article 1259. Objects of Copyright
Jump up ^ Shevtsova 2005, pp. 144
Bibliography
Banerji, Arup (2008). Writing History in the Soviet Union: Making the Past Work. Berghahn Books. ISBN 81-87358-37-8.
Bohlman, Philip Vilas (2004). The Music of European Nationalism: Cultural Identity and Modern History. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-85109-363-2.
Bova, Russell (2003). Russia and Western Civilization. M. E. Sharpe. ISBN 978-0-7656-0977-9.
Brackman, Roman (2000). The Secret File of Joseph Stalin: A Hidden Life. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-7146-5050-0.
Condee, Nancy (1995). Soviet Hieroglyphics: Visual Culture in Late Twentieth-Century Russia. Indiana University Press. ISBN 0-253-31402-X.
Fey, Laurel E. (2005). Shostakovich: A Life. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-518251-4.
Figes, Orlando; Kolonitskii, Boris (1999). Interpreting the Russian Revolution: the language and symbols of 1917. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-08106-0.
Franklin, Simon; Widdis, Emma; Jahn, Hubertus; Cross, Anthony; Frolova-Walker, Marina; Gasparov, Boris; Kelly, Catriona; Hughes, Lindsey; Sandler, Stephanie (2004). National identity in Russian culture: an introduction. University of Cambridge Press. ISBN 0-521-83926-2. [permanent dead link]
Gasparov, Boris (2005). Five Operas and a Symphony: Word and Music in Russian Culture. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-10650-3.
Голованова, Марина П.; Шергин, В. С. (2003). Государственные символы России (State Symbols of Russia) (in Russian). Росмэн-Пресс. ISBN 5-353-01286-0.
Graubard, Stephen (1998). "Ethnic National in the Russian Federation". A New Europe for the Old?. Transaction Publishers. 126 (3). ISBN 0-7658-0465-4. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
Haynes, John (2003). New Soviet Man. Manchester, United Kingdom: Manchester University Press. ISBN 0-7190-6238-1.
Hunter, Shireen (2004). Islam in Russia: The Politics of Identity and Security. M. E. Sharpe. ISBN 978-0-7656-1283-0.
Ioffe, Olimpiad Solomonovich (1988). "Chapter IV: Law of Creative Activity". Soviet Civil Law. BRILL. 36 (36). ISBN 90-247-3676-5. Retrieved 2009-12-18.
Keep, John; Litvin, Alter (2004). Stalinism: Russian and Western Views at the Turn of the Millennium. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-35109-6.
Korosteleva, Elena; Lawson, Colin; Marsh, Rosalind (2002). Contemporary Belarus Between Democracy and Dictatorship. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-7007-1613-5.
Kubik, Jan (1994). The Power of Symbols Against the Symbols of Power. Penn State Press. ISBN 978-0-271-01084-7.
Kuhlmann, Jurgen (2003). Military and Society in 21st Century Europe: A Comparative Analysis. Lit Verlag. ISBN 3-8258-4449-8.
Montefiore, Simon (2005). Stalin: The Court of the Red Tsar. Random House. ISBN 978-1-4000-7678-9.
Nichols, Thomas (2001). The Russian Presidency: Society and Politics in the Second Russian Republic. Palgrave Macmillan Ltd. ISBN 0-312-29337-2.
Sandved, Kjell Bloch (1963). The World of Music, Volume 2. Abradale Press.
Sakwa, Richard (2008). Russian Politics and Society. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-41528-6.
Scoon, Paul (2003). Survival for Service: My Experiences as Governor General of Grenada. Macmillan Caribbean. ISBN 0-333-97064-0.
Service, Robert (2006). Russia: Experiment with a People. Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-02108-8.
Shevtsova, Lilia (2005). Putin's Russia. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. ISBN 0-87003-213-5.
Shostakovich, Dimitri; Volkov, Solomon (2002). Testimony: The Memoirs of Dmitri Shostakovich. Limelight Editions. ISBN 978-0-87910-998-1.
Соболева, Надежда; Казакевич, А. Н (2006). Символы и святыни Российской державы [The Symbols and Shrines of Russian Power] (in Russian). ОЛМА Медиа Групп. ISBN 5-373-00604-1.
Stites, Richard (1991). Revolutionary Dreams: Utopian Vision and Experimental Life in the Russian Revolution. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-505537-3.
Studwell, William Emmett (1996). The National and Religious Song Reader: Patriotic, Traditional, and Sacred Songs from Around the World. Routledge. ISBN 0-7890-0099-7.
Volkov, Solomon (2008). The Magical Chorus: A History of Russian Culture from Tolstoy to Solzhenitsyn. tr. Antonina W. Bouis. Random House. ISBN 978-1-4000-4272-2.
Wesson, Robert (1978). Lenin's Legacy. Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-6922-6.
Waxman, Mordecai; Ginor, Tseviyah Ben-Yosef; Ginor, Zvia (1998). Yakar le'Mordecai. KTAV Publishing House. ISBN 0-88125-632-3.
Wortman, Richard (2006). Scenarios of Power: Myth and Ceremony in Russian Monarchy from Peter the Great to the Abdication of Nicholas II. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-12374-5.
Legislation
Правительство Российской Федерации. Указ Президента РФ от 11.12.93 N 2127 "О Государственном гимне Российской Федерации" [archived August 19, 2011]. (in Russian).
Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Constitutional Law of the Russian Federation – About the National Anthem of the Russian Federation; 2000-12-25 [Retrieved 2015-01-27].
Kremlin.ru. Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 30.12.2000 N 2110; 2000-12-30 [archived June 4, 2011; Retrieved 2009-12-20]. (in Russian).
Правительство Российской Федерации. Part IV of Civil Code No. 230-FZ of the Russian Federation. Article 1259. Objects of Copyright; 2006-12-18 [archived October 1, 2009; Retrieved 2009-12-20]. (in Russian).
External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to National Anthem of Russia and Soviet Union.
Wikisource has original text related to this article:
Hymn of the Russian Federation
(in Russian) Download at Government of Russia's website
President of Russia State Insignia – National Anthem
Download Arrangement for symphony orchestra and mixed choir
Download Arrangement for wind orchestra

Музыкальное обеспечение парада на Красной площади возложено на не имеющий мировых аналогов Сводный военный оркестр
Военные песни и Гимны
Музыка парада 1945 г.

Александров А.В. — Гимн Российской Федерации (Сводный оркестр Министерства обороны), First Link
Александров А.В. — Гимн Российской Федерации (Сводный оркестр Министерства обороны), Second Link

Russian Anthems museum – an extensive collection of audio recordings including some 30 recordings of the current anthem and recordings of other works mentioned in this article
Haunting Europe – an overview, with audio, of the history of the Russian and Soviet national anthems throughout the twentieth century
Streaming audio, lyrics and information about the National Anthem of Russia
The National Anthem of Russia – Rock Version
The National Anthem of Russia – Soul Version
show
v
t
e
Russia articles
History
Timeline
Proto-Indo-Europeans
Scythians
East Slavs
Rus' Khaganate
Kievan Rus'
Novgorod Republic
Vladimir-Suzdal
Grand Duchy of Moscow
Tsardom of Russia
Russian Empire
Russian Republic
Russian SFSR
Soviet Union
Russian Federation
By topic
Economy
Military
Journalism
Postal
Geography
Subdivisions
Borders
Earthquakes
Geology
European Russia
Caucasus Mountains
North Caucasus
Caspian Sea
Ural Mountains
West Siberian Plain
Siberia
Russian Far East
North Asia
Extreme points
Cities and towns
Islands
Lakes
Rivers
Volcanoes
Climate
Mountains
Politics
Conscription
Constitution
Elections
Presidential elections
Federal budget
Foreign relations
Freedom of assembly
Freedom of press
Media
Government
Human rights
Judiciary
Law
Citizenship
Civil Service
Law enforcement (Prisons)
Liberalism
Military
Opposition
Political parties
President of Russia
Economy
Agriculture
Aircraft industry
Car industry
Banking
Central Bank
Corruption
Defence industry
Economic regions
Energy
Fishing industry
Forestry
Gambling
Mining
Petroleum industry
Russian ruble
Russian oligarchs
Space industry
Shipbuilding
Trade unions
Taxation
Tourism
Transport
Telecommunications
Waste
Society
Demographics
Citizens
Abortion
Alcoholism
Crime
Education
Healthcare
Ethnic groups
Languages
LGBT
Immigration
Illegal
Prostitution
Racism
Religion
Suicide
Water supply and sanitation
Women
Culture
Architecture
Art
Literature
Ballet
Cinema
Cultural icons
Graffiti
Inventions
Media
Music
Public holidays
Opera
Language
Cuisine
Martial arts
Folklore
Television
Internet
National anthem
Coat of arms
National flag
Sports
Outline
Book
Category
Portal
show
v
t
e
National anthems of Russia
"Let the Thunder of Victory Rumble!" (1791–1816)
"The Prayer of Russians" (1816–1833)
"God Save the Tsar!" (1833–1917)
"Worker's Marseillaise" (1917–1918)
"The Internationale" (1918–1944)
"State Anthem of the Soviet Union" (1944–1990)
"The Patriotic Song" (1990–2000)
"State Anthem of the Russian Federation" (2000–present)
show
v
t
e
National anthems of Europe
Sovereign
states
Albania
Andorra
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kazakhstan
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Macedonia
Malta
Moldova
Monaco
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russia
San Marino
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Vatican City
Territories,
dependencies,
other areas
United
Kingdom
Constituent countries
England
Northern Ireland
Scotland
Wales
British Overseas Territories
Gibraltar
Crown dependencies
Guernsey
Isle of Man
Jersey
Counties
Cornwall
Lincolnshire
Yorkshire
Russia
Adygea
Arkhangelsk Oblast
Bashkortostan
Chechen Republic
Chuvashia
Dagestan
Ingushetia
Kabardino-Balkaria
Kalmykia
Karachay–Cherkessia
Republic of Karelia
Khanty–Mansi Autonomous Okrug
Komi Republic
Mari El
Mordovia
Moscow City
Nenets Autonomous Okrug
North Ossetia-Alania
Rostov Oblast
Tatarstan
Tambov Oblast
Udmurtia
Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
Spain
Andalusia
Aragon
Asturias
Basque Country
Cantabria
Catalonia
Galicia
Majorca
Occitania
Valencia
Disputed
Abkhazia
Artsakh
Kosovo
Donetsk People's Republic (Donetsk)
Luhansk People's Republic (Luhansk)
Northern Cyprus
South Ossetia
Transnistria
Crimea
Other
Flanders (Belgium)
Wallonia (Belgium)
Republika Srpska (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Istria (Croatia)
Faroe Islands (Denmark)
Greenland (Denmark)
Åland (Finland)
Alsace (France)
Brittany (France)
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur (France)
Corsica (France)
Occitania (France / Italy / Spain / Monaco)
Bavaria (Germany)
Lusatia (Germany)
Pomerania (Germany/Poland)
Macedonia (Greece)
Aosta Valley (Italy)
Marche (Italy)
Sardinia (Italy)
Sicily (Italy)
Friesland (Netherlands)
Azores (Portugal)
Madeira (Portugal)
Székely Land (Romania)
Sami (Norway / Sweden / Finland)
Rîbnița (Transnistria / Moldova)
Gagauzia (Moldova)
Former states
and territories
German Democratic Republic (East Germany)
Soviet Union / Russian SFSR (1944–91)
Russian Federation (Russia) (1991–2000)
Ukrainian SSR (Ukraine) (1949–92)
Byelorussian SSR (Byelorussia) (1944–91)
Kingdom of Yugoslavia (1919–41)
SFR Yugoslavia (1977–91)
FR Yugoslavia (1992–2003)
Serbia and Montenegro (2003–06)
Second Spanish Republic (1931–39)
Donetsk People's Republic (2014–2015)
Other entities
European Union
Sovereign Military Order of Malta
show
v
t
e
National anthems of Asia
National
Abkhazia
Afghanistan
Armenia
Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh)
Azerbaijan
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Brunei
Cambodia
China
Cyprus
East Timor
Egypt
Georgia
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
North Korea
South Korea
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Lebanon
Malaysia
Maldives
Mongolia
Myanmar
Nepal
Northern Cyprus
Oman
Pakistan
Palestine
Philippines
Qatar
Russia
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
South Ossetia
Sri Lanka
Syria
Taiwan
Tajikistan
Thailand
Turkey
Turkmenistan
United Arab Emirates
Uzbekistan
Vietnam
Yemen
Regional
India
Andhra Pradesh
Assam
Gujarat
Karnataka
Puducherry
Odisha
Tamil Nadu
Telangana
Iraq
Iraqi Kurdistan
Malaysia
Federal Territories
Johor
Kedah
Kelantan
Malacca
Negeri Sembilan
Penang
Pahang
Perak
Perlis
Sabah
Sarawak
Selangor
Terengganu
Russia
Altai Republic
Bashkortostan
Buryatia
Chechnya
Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
Dagestan
Ingushetia
Kalmykia
Khakassia
Sakha Republic
Tatarstan
Tuva
Uzbekistan
Karakalpakstan
Tibet (in exile)
West Papua (disputed)
Organisations
ASEAN
Former
anthems
Former Russian Empire
or Soviet Union
Russian Empire (1816–33)
Russian Empire (1833–1917)
Russian Republic (1917–18)
The Internationale (1918–44)
Soviet Union (and Russian SFSR, 1944–91)
Armenian SSR (1944–91)
Azerbaijan SSR (1944–92)
Georgian SSR (1946–91)
Kazakh SSR (1945–92)
Kazakhstan (1992–2006)
Kirghiz SSR (1946–92)
Russian Federation (1990–2000)
Tajik SSR (1946–94)
Turkmen SSR (1946–97)
Uzbek SSR (1946–92)
Tuva (1993–2011)
Other non-Islamic
China (Qing dynasty 1911)
Khmer Republic (1970–75)
Democratic Kampuchea (1975–93)
People's Republic of Kampuchea (1979–89)
Manchukuo (1932–45)
Kingdom of Nepal (1967–2006)
Siam (now as royal salute)
South Vietnam (1948–75)
South Vietnam (1975–76)
Islamic World
United Arab Republic (1960–81)
Kingdom of Iraq (1932–58)
Iraqi Republic (1981–2003)
Afghanistan (1943-73) (1978–92)
Kuwait (1951–78)
Palestine (de facto until 1996)
Italics indicates partially-recognized states.
show
v
t
e
Annual Moscow military parade on Victory Day in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945
By year
1945
1965
1985
1990
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Participating units
and prominent parts of the parade
Victory Banner
Flag of Russia
National anthem of Russia
Ribbon of Saint George
Red Square
Military Band Service of the Armed Forces of Russia
154th Preobrazhensky Independent Commandant's Regiment
Russian Army
Russian Navy
Russian Aerospace Forces (Russian Air Force, Russian Space Forces and Russian Aerospace Defence Forces)
Russian Airborne Troops
Russian Naval Aviation
Russian Naval Infantry
GRAU
Missile Forces of Strategic Importance
Russian Railway Troops
Federal Security Service
Border Service of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation
Kremlin Regiment
National Guard of Russia
National Guard Forces Command
Ministry of Emergency Situations and Civil Defense
Suvorov Military School
Nakhimov Naval School
Russian Knights
Strizhi
Crimean Wings
Russian Falcons
Berkuts
Features
Parade inspection
speech by the President
National Anthem and 21-gun salute
drummers setting the pace for 120 beats per second
Historical Units (during jubilee parades)
Military Academies and Armed Battalion
Mobile Column
Flypast
Parade Finale
Related
Victory Day (9 May)
Eastern Front
Great Patriotic War
Part of
Victory Day Parades
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_anthem_of_Russia&oldid=854629067"
Categories:
Asian anthems
2000 songs
History of Russia (1992–present)
Russian anthems
National symbols of Russia
Russian songs
Compositions for piano
Russian patriotic songs
Russian-language songs
National anthems
European anthems
Hidden categories:
CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown
All articles with dead external links
Articles with dead external links from September 2017
Articles with permanently dead external links
CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)
CS1 uses Russian-language script (ru)
CS1 Belarusian-language sources (be)
CS1 Bosnian-language sources (bs)
CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter
Articles with hAudio microformats
Articles containing Russian-language text
Articles containing Ukrainian-language text
Articles with dead external links from October 2017
Articles with Russian-language external links
Featured articles
Use mdy dates from May 2015
Articles containing video clips
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
In other projects
Wikimedia Commons
Wikisource
Languages
العربية
Asturianu
Azərbaycanca
Беларуская
Беларуская (тарашкевіца)
Български
Bosanski
Català
Čeština
Cymraeg
Dansk
Deutsch
ދިވެހިބަސް
Eesti
Ελληνικά
Español
Esperanto
Euskara
فارسی
Français
Galego
한국어
Հայերեն
Hrvatski
Bahasa Indonesia
Íslenska
Italiano
עברית
ქართული
Қазақша
Лезги
Latina
Latviešu
Lietuvių
Ligure
Lumbaart
Magyar
Македонски
मराठी
مصرى
Bahasa Melayu
Baso Minangkabau
Nederlands
日本語
Norsk
Norsk nynorsk
Oʻzbekcha/ўзбекча
پنجابی
Polski
Português
Qırımtatarca
Română
Русский
Саха тыла
Scots
Simple English
Slovenčina
Slovenščina
Српски / srpski
Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски
Suomi
Svenska
Tagalog
தமிழ்
Татарча/tatarça
ไทย
Тоҷикӣ
Türkçe
Українська
اردو
Vepsän kel’
Tiếng Việt
Volapük
Yorùbá
粵語
中文
67 more
Edit links
This page was last edited on 12 August 2018, at 18:47 (UTC).
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: This is a featured article. Click here for more information.

attrs: class id

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

attrs: class href

values: mw-jump-link #mw-head

values: mw-jump-link #p-search

values: text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-size: small; font-weight: normal;

values: text-align:center;font-size: small; font-weight: normal;

value: hr

values: position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 110px; right: 0px; bottom: 0px; height: 0px; width: 0px;

values: left: 50%; top: 50%; margin-left: -35px; margin-top: -27.5px;

values:
mwPlayerContainer k-player videoHolder
width: 220px; position: relative;

values: File:National Anthem of Russia (2000), three verses.ogg

values:
/wiki/Wikipedia:Media_help
mw-redirect
Wikipedia:Media help

values:
hlist hlist-separated
font-size: smaller

values: width:220px width: 220px; position: relative;

values: File:National Anthem of Russia (2000), instrumental, one verse.ogg

values: File:National anthem of Russia, performed by the United States Navy Band.wav

values: Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)

values:
/wiki/Russian_SFSR
mw-redirect
Russian SFSR

values: National anthems of the Soviet Union and Union Republics

values:
/wiki/Russian_people
mw-redirect
Russian people

values: checkbox button toctogglecheckbox toctogglecheckbox display:none

values: Let the Thunder of Victory Rumble! (anthem)

values:
/wiki/Bolshoi_Theater
mw-redirect
Bolshoi Theater

values:
/wiki/1917_October_Revolution
mw-redirect
1917 October Revolution

values:
/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Pottier
mw-redirect
Eugène Pottier

values:
/wiki/Pierre_Degeyter
mw-redirect
Pierre Degeyter

values:
/wiki/Second_Socialist_International
mw-redirect
Second Socialist International

values: Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic

values: A postage stamp with head of a man facing to the left. To the left is musical notations; below the notations is Cyrillic text.

values:
/wiki/Anthem_of_the_Armenian_SSR
mw-redirect
Anthem of the Armenian SSR

values:
/wiki/Unity_(political_party,_Russia)
mw-redirect
Unity (political party, Russia)

values: A man in the center, facing the left, is wearing medals on a jacket. He is shaking hands with another man, watched by three others.

values:
/wiki/Great_Patriotic_War
mw-redirect
Great Patriotic War

values:
/wiki/Fall_of_the_Soviet_Union
mw-redirect
Fall of the Soviet Union

values:
/wiki/1978_Russian_Constitution
mw-redirect
1978 Russian Constitution

values: Communist Party of the Russian Federation

values: File:Russian national anthem at Medvedev inauguration 2008.ogv

values: <video id="mwe_player_5" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Russian_national_anthem_at_Medvedev_inauguration_2008.ogv/384px--Russian_national_anthem_at_Medvedev_inauguration_2008.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" autoplay="" style="width:384px;height:288px" class="kskin" data-durationhint="178.67755102041" data-startoffset="0" data-mwtitle="Russian_national_anthem_at_Medvedev_inauguration_2008.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Russian_national_anthem_at_Medvedev_inauguration_2008.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs="theora, vorbis"" data-title="Original Ogg file, 384 × 288 (494 kbps)" data-shorttitle="Ogg source" data-width="384" data-height="288" data-bandwidth="493800" data-framerate="25"/><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Russian_national_anthem_at_Medvedev_inauguration_2008.ogv/Russian_national_anthem_at_Medvedev_inauguration_2008.ogv.160p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-title="Low bandwidth WebM (160P)" data-shorttitle="WebM 160P" data-transcodekey="160p.webm" data-width="214" data-height="160" data-bandwidth="192648" data-framerate="25"/><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Russian_national_anthem_at_Medvedev_inauguration_2008.ogv/Russian_national_anthem_at_Medvedev_inauguration_2008.ogv.240p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-title="Small WebM (240P)" data-shorttitle="WebM 240P" data-transcodekey="240p.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" data-bandwidth="310640" data-framerate="25"/></video>

values:
/wiki/2000_Summer_Olympic_Games
mw-redirect
2000 Summer Olympic Games

values:
/wiki/Football_(soccer)
mw-redirect
Football (soccer)

values:
/wiki/1998_Football_World_Cup
mw-redirect
1998 Football World Cup

values:
/wiki/Federation_Council
mw-redirect
Federation Council

values:
/wiki/Bill_(proposed_law)
mw-redirect
Bill (proposed law)

values:
/wiki/Russian_Duma
mw-redirect
Russian Duma

values: File:Russian anthem at Victory Day Parade 2010.ogv

values: <video id="mwe_player_7" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Russian_anthem_at_Victory_Day_Parade_2010.ogv/640px--Russian_anthem_at_Victory_Day_Parade_2010.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" autoplay="" style="width:640px;height:480px" class="kskin" data-durationhint="73.68" data-startoffset="0" data-mwtitle="Russian_anthem_at_Victory_Day_Parade_2010.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Russian_anthem_at_Victory_Day_Parade_2010.ogv/Russian_anthem_at_Victory_Day_Parade_2010.ogv.480p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-title="SD WebM (480P)" data-shorttitle="WebM 480P" data-transcodekey="480p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="480" data-bandwidth="1085408" data-framerate="25"/><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Russian_anthem_at_Victory_Day_Parade_2010.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs="theora, vorbis"" data-title="Original Ogg file, 640 × 480 (1.25 Mbps)" data-shorttitle="Ogg source" data-width="640" data-height="480" data-bandwidth="1253424" data-framerate="25"/><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Russian_anthem_at_Victory_Day_Parade_2010.ogv/Russian_anthem_at_Victory_Day_Parade_2010.ogv.160p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-title="Low bandwidth WebM (160P)" data-shorttitle="WebM 160P" data-transcodekey="160p.webm" data-width="214" data-height="160" data-bandwidth="204160" data-framerate="25"/><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Russian_anthem_at_Victory_Day_Parade_2010.ogv/Russian_anthem_at_Victory_Day_Parade_2010.ogv.240p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-title="Small WebM (240P)" data-shorttitle="WebM 240P" data-transcodekey="240p.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" data-bandwidth="313576" data-framerate="25"/><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Russian_anthem_at_Victory_Day_Parade_2010.ogv/Russian_anthem_at_Victory_Day_Parade_2010.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-title="WebM (360P)" data-shorttitle="WebM 360P" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" data-bandwidth="566592" data-framerate="25"/></video>

values:
/wiki/21_gun_salute
mw-redirect
21 gun salute

values:
/wiki/Sign_into_law#Approval
mw-redirect
Sign into law

values:
/wiki/Great_Kremlin_Palace
mw-redirect
Great Kremlin Palace

values: A postage stamp showing Cyrillic characters.

values:
/wiki/Novodevichy_cemetery
mw-redirect
Novodevichy cemetery

values: A djvu file containing the Federal law of 25 December 2000 on the national anthem of Russia

values:
/wiki/Federation_Council_of_Russia
mw-redirect
Federation Council of Russia

values:
/wiki/New_Year_Address
mw-redirect
New Year Address

values: s:Russian Federation. Law on Copyright and Neighboring Rights

values: Category:CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown

values:
nofollow
external text
http://referendym.narod.ru/gryzlov.htm

values:
nofollow
external text
http://www.mpr.gov.ba/hr/str.asp?id=375

values:
/wiki/The_Jamestown_Foundation
mw-redirect
The Jamestown Foundation

values: Category:CS1 maint: Uses authors parameter

values:
/wiki/Time_Magazine
mw-redirect
Time Magazine

values:
nofollow
http://flag.kremlin.ru/gimn/
external text

values: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;

values: CITEREFУказ_Президента_Российской_Федерации_от_11.12.93_N_2127

values: CITEREFУказ_Президента_Российской_Федерации_от_30.12.2000_N_2110

values: commons:Category:National Anthem of Russia and Soviet Union

values: wikisource:Hymn of the Russian Federation

values:
nofollow
http://eng.flag.kremlin.ru/gimn/
external text

values: Economic history of the Russian Federation

values: Postage stamps and postal history of Russia

values: Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation.svg

values:
navbox-image
5
width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px

values:
/wiki/Extreme_points_of_Russia
mw-redirect
Extreme points of Russia

values:
/wiki/Freedom_of_the_press_in_Russia
mw-redirect
Freedom of the press in Russia

values:
/wiki/Russian_opposition
mw-redirect
Russian opposition

values:
/wiki/Alcoholism_in_Russia
mw-redirect
Alcoholism in Russia

values:
/wiki/Culture_of_Russia
mw-redirect
Culture of Russia

values: nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner mw-collapsible mw-made-collapsible mw-collapsed

values: Template talk:National anthems of Russia

values:
navbox-image
1
width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px

values: nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner mw-collapsible mw-made-collapsible mw-collapsed

values: Template talk:National anthems of Europe

values: National Anthem of Bosnia and Herzegovina

values: UnitedKingdom row navbox-group width:1%;font-weight:normal;

values:
/wiki/National_anthem_of_England
mw-redirect
National anthem of England

values: State Anthem of the Republic of Bashkortostan

values: State Anthem of the Republic of Dagestan

values: State Anthem of the Republic of Mordovia

values: State Anthem of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania

values: Vskolykhnulsya, Vzvolnovalsya Pravoslavnyy Tikhiy Don

values: State Anthem of the Republic of Tatarstan

values: Anthem of Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug

values:
/wiki/Glory_to_the_Republic
mw-redirect
Glory to the Republic

values:
/wiki/Anthem_of_South_Ossetia
mw-redirect
Anthem of South Ossetia

values: Anthem of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic

values: Anthem of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic

values: National Anthem of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia

values: nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner mw-collapsible mw-collapsed mw-made-collapsible

values: National Anthem of the Islamic Republic of Iran

values: National Anthem of the Republic of China

values: Berkatlah Yang DiPertuan Besar Negeri Sembilan

values:
/wiki/Shtalak%27s_Song
mw-redirect
Shtalak's Song

values: State Anthem of the Republic of Khakassia

values: State Anthem of the Republic of Karakalpakstan

values: Anthem of the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic

values: Anthem of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic

values: Anthem of the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic

values: Anthem of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic

values: Anthem of the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic

values: Anthem of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic

values: Anthem of the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic

values: Anthem of the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic

values: Anthem of the People's Republic of Kampuchea

values: National anthem of the Kingdom of Afghanistan

values: National anthem of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan

values: 1990 Moscow Victory Day Parade (page does not exist)

values: 1998 Moscow Victory Day Parade (page does not exist)

values: 1999 Moscow Victory Day Parade (page does not exist)

values: 2002 Moscow Victory Day Parade (page does not exist)

values: 2003 Moscow Victory Day Parade (page does not exist)

values: 2004 Moscow Victory Day Parade (page does not exist)

values: 2006 Moscow Victory Day Parade (page does not exist)

values: 2019 Moscow Victory Day Parade (page does not exist)

values: 2020 Moscow Victory Day Parade (page does not exist)

values: 2021 Moscow Victory Day Parade (page does not exist)

values: Medal «For Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945»

values: Military Band Service of the Armed Forces of Russia

values: 154th Preobrazhensky Independent Commandant's Regiment

values: Ministry of Emergency Situations (Russia)

values:
/wiki/National_Anthem_of_Russia
mw-redirect
National Anthem of Russia

values: nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner mw-collapsible mw-collapsed mw-made-collapsible

values: Category:History of Russia (1992–present)

values: Category:All articles with dead external links

values: Category:Articles with dead external links from September 2017

values: Category:Articles with permanently dead external links

values: Category:CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)

values: Category:CS1 uses Russian-language script (ru)

values: Category:CS1 Belarusian-language sources (be)

values: Category:CS1 Bosnian-language sources (bs)

values: Category:Articles with hAudio microformats

values: Category:Articles containing Russian-language text

values: Category:Articles containing Ukrainian-language text

values: Category:Articles with dead external links from October 2017

values: Category:Articles with Russian-language external links

values: Category:Articles containing video clips

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/National_anthem_of_Russia
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

values: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

values: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

values: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

values: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

values:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

values: A list of all special pages [ctrl-alt-q]

values: Permanent link to this revision of the page

values: Link to connected data repository item [ctrl-alt-g]

values: Printable version of this page [ctrl-alt-p]

values: portal navigation p-wikibase-otherprojects p-wikibase-otherprojects-label

values: النشيد الوطني الروسي – Arabic

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-ast
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-az
display: none;

values: Гімн Расіі – Belarusian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-be
display: none;

values: Гімн Расейскай Фэдэрацыі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old
display: none;

values: Химн на Русия – Bulgarian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-bg
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-bs
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-ca
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-cs
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-cy
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-da
display: none;

values: Hymne der Russischen Föderation – German

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-de
display: none;

values: ރޫސީވިލާތުގެ ޤައުމީ ސަލާމް – Divehi

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-dv
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-et
display: none;

values: Εθνικός Ύμνος της Ρωσίας – Greek

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-el
display: none;

values: interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle

values: Nacia Himno de la Rusia Federacio – Esperanto

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-eo
display: none;

values: Errusiar Federakundearen ereserkia – Basque

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-eu
display: none;

values: سرود ملی فدراسیون روسیه – Persian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-fa
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-fr
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-gl
display: none;

values: 러시아의 국가 – Korean

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-ko
display: none;

values: Ռուսաստանի օրհներգ – Armenian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-hy
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-hr
display: none;

values: Lagu kebangsaan Federasi Rusia – Indonesian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-is
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-it
display: none;

values: המנון הפדרציה הרוסית – Hebrew

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-he
display: none;

values: რუსეთის ჰიმნი – Georgian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-ka
display: none;

values: Ресей әнұраны – Kazakh

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-kk
display: none;

values: Урусатдин гимн – Lezghian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-lez
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-la
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-lv
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-lt
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-lij
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-hu
display: none;

values: Химна на Русија – Macedonian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-mk
display: none;

values: रशियन संघराज्याचे राष्ट्रगीत – Marathi

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-mr
display: none;

values: النشيد الوطنى الروسى – Egyptian Arabic

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-arz
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-ms
display: none;

values: Gimn Rossiyskoy Federatsii – Minangkabau

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-min
display: none;

values: Volkslied van de Russische Federatie – Dutch

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-nl
display: none;

values: ロシア連邦国歌 – Japanese

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-ja
display: none;

values: Hymne til Den russiske føderasjon – Norwegian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-no
display: none;

values: Hymne til Den russiske føderasjonen – Norwegian Nynorsk

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-nn
display: none;

values: Rossiya Federatsiyasining Davlat Madhiyasi – Uzbek

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-uz
display: none;

values: روس دا قومی ترانہ – Western Punjabi

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb
display: none;

values: Hymn Państwowy Federacji Rosyjskiej – Polish

values: interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-pt
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-crh
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-ro
display: none;

values: Гимн России – Russian

values: Россия Федерациятын өрөгөйүн ырыата – Sakha

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-sah
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-sco
display: none;

values: National anthem of Russia – Simple English

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-simple
display: none;

values: Gosudarstvennyj gimn Rossijskoj Federacii – Slovak

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-sk
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-sl
display: none;

values: Химна Русије – Serbian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-sr
display: none;

values: Državna himna Ruske Federacije – Serbo-Croatian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-sh
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-fi
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-sv
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-tl
display: none;

values: உருசிய நாட்டுப்பண் – Tamil

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-ta
display: none;

values: Рәсәй Федерациясенең Дәүләт һимны – Tatar

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-tt
display: none;

values: เพลงชาติรัสเซีย – Thai

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-th
display: none;

values: Суруди миллии Русия – Tajik

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-tg
display: none;

values: Rusya Federasyonu Devlet Marşı – Turkish

values: interlanguage-link interwiki-tr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle

values: Гімн Росії – Ukrainian

values: روس کا قومی ترانہ – Urdu

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-vep
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-vi
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-vo
display: none;

values: Orin-ìyìn Orílẹ̀-èdè Àjọṣepọ̀ Rọ́sìà – Yoruba

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-yo
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue
display: none;

values: 俄羅斯聯邦國歌 – Chinese

values: All languages (initial selection from common choices by you and others)

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-National_anthem_of_Russia rootpage-National_anthem_of_Russia skin-vector action-view