text:
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 8)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 8)
Season 8 U.S. DVD cover
Starring
Christopher Meloni
Mariska Hargitay
Richard Belzer
Ice-T
Diane Neal
B. D. Wong
Tamara Tunie
Dann Florek
Country of origin
United States
No. of episodes
22
Release
Original network
NBC
Original release
September 19, 2006 (2006-09-19) – May 22, 2007 (2007-05-22)
Season chronology
← Previous
Season 7
Next →
Season 9
List of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit episodes
The eighth season of the television series, Law & Order: Special Victims Unit premiered September 19, 2006 and ended May 22, 2007 on NBC. The series remained in its 10pm/9c Tuesday timeslot. With the introduction of a new partner for Detective Stabler, early episodes of season 8 took on a significantly different focus when compared to those of previous seasons.
Contents
[hide]
1 Production
2 Cast changes and returning characters
3 Cast
3.1 Main cast
3.2 Recurring cast
3.3 Guest stars
4 Episodes
5 References
5.1 Bibliography
6 External links
Production[edit]
The eighth season began filming when Mariska Hargitay was in the final stages of her pregnancy. As a result, two episodes "Informed" and "Scheherazade" made use of desks, folders, and headshots to disguise Benson's abdomen. "Informed" became the season premiere but "Scheherazade" was not incorporated into the plot until 2007.[1] The episode "Burned" was directed by Eriq LaSalle who worked with Neal Baer and Mariska Hargitay on ER. He described the episode as "a compelling story with edgy performances."[2]
When writing the episode "Responsible", Neal Baer stated that he referred to "an article about... how there's been leaps in terms of research about the effects of alcohol on teenage brains."[1] Judith McCreary stated that information she used to write "Confrontation" came from a Google search; "I ran across a story about women who were raped more than once by the same guy and that made me wonder if his biological clock was ticking."[3] Diane Neal joked about the writers' penchant for disturbing web searches saying "I'm sure a couple of the writers are on the feds' most wanted Internet predators list too, because they're doing all this research on pedophilia."[4]
Judith McCreary also wrote the season finale "Screwed" during which illegal activities involving the detectives are brought up in the courtroom. She said "I wanted to explore chickens coming home to roost. A lot of shit these cops have been doing they haven't paid for. Benson committed a felony; she should've been kicked off the force and gone to prison."[5]
Cast changes and returning characters[edit]
During a six episode absence by Mariska Hargitay, Connie Nielsen was cast to play Stabler's temporary partner, Detective Dani Beck. Dick Wolf said that he was "thrilled that we have someone of Connie's obvious talent, beauty and stature to come in for these episodes. It doesn't get any better than this."[6]
Chris "Ludacris" Bridges made his second appearance on SVU in "Screwed" which concludes the seventh season episode "Venom". Neal Baer explained that he saw this episode as an opportunity to have Adam Beach's character, Detective Chester Lake, become a longer term addition to the show; "Chris causes Ice-T's character Fin major, major, major problems that go back many years. While everything is in disarray, SVU needs some extra hands and Adam's character is brought in to help out."[7]
Three episodes in the second half of the season starred Michael Weston as Simon Marsden, Olivia's half brother. Hargitay described this storyline as "probably the biggest thing that's ever happened to Olivia."[8] The episode in which Marsden is introduced features an appearance by Mary Stuart Masterson in her recurring role of Dr. Rebecca Hendrix.
Cast[edit]
See also: List of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit characters
Main cast[edit]
Christopher Meloni as Det. Elliot Stabler
Mariska Hargitay as Det. Olivia Benson
Richard Belzer as Det. John Munch
Ice-T as Det. Fin Tutuola
Diane Neal as ADA Casey Novak
B. D. Wong as Dr. George Huang
Tamara Tunie as ME Dr. Melinda Warner
Dann Florek as Capt. Don Cragen
Recurring cast[edit]
Mike Doyle as CSU Forensics Technician Ryan O'Halloran
Allison Siko as Kathleen Stabler
Isabel Gillies as Kathy Stabler
Joel de la Fuente as TARU Technician Ruben Morales
Judith Light as Judge Elizabeth Donnelly
Caren Browning as CSU Captain Judith Siper
Peter McRobbie as Judge Walter Bradley
Jill Marie Lawrence as Defense Attorney Cleo Conrad
Michael Weston as Simon Marsden
Vincent Spano as FBI Agent Dean Porter
Jeffrey Scaperrotta as Dickie Stabler
Patricia Cook as Elizabeth Stabler
Linda Powell as Lauren White
David Lipman as Judge Arthur Cohen
Karl Kenzler as Father Denis
Peter Gerety as Judge Peter Harrison
Anne James as Dr. Jane Larom
David Dollase as Agent Lockwood
Lisa Strum as Tonya Majeski
Ali Reza as Dr. Rohit Mehta
Kim Delaney as Capt. Julia Millfield
Joanna Merlin as Judge Lena Petrovsky
Ernest Waddell as Ken Randall
Erin Broderick as Maureen Stabler
Patricia Kalember as Judge Karen Taten
Connie Nielsen as Detective Dani Beck
Guest stars[edit]
Charles Shaughnessy played Martin Trenway, an attorney who goes on trial for rape, in "Recall".
The season premiere "Informed" saw Marcia Gay Harden reprise her role as Special Agent Dana Lewis, for which she received an Emmy nomination.[9] Acting opposite was Kristen Bush, who shaved her head for the role. After agreeing to do this, Bush said "It was a kind of tenuous connection as to why she was shaved. I probably should have investigated it more, but whatever."[10] The Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series was won by Leslie Caron for her performance in the third episode "Recall".[9] Caron played Lorraine Delmas, a rape victim whose statute of limitations is long over. However, her testimony gets newer evidence admitted after her rapist strikes again. Caron's scene, which was spoken predominantly in French, was described as "a rare appearance in front of American cameras."[11]
Jerry Lewis guest starred in the fourth episode where he played Andrew Munch, the uncle of Detective John Munch.
Jerry Lewis guest starred in the fourth episode "Uncle". He played Andrew Munch, the uncle of Detective John Munch. Neal Baer promoted the episode by saying "He brings both depth and heart to this role and gives insight into how often older people with depression are misdiagnosed."[12] In the fifth episode "Confrontation", Elanor Hutchins played Elizabeth Hassenback, a woman who was raped and later murdered. Elizabeth Hasselbeck, co-host of The View, objected to the use of a name that was similar to her own and called for a boycott of SVU based on this.[13] With the sixth episode "Infiltrated", Vincent Spano began playing FBI Agent Dean Porter, the case agent for Detective Benson's undercover work. The character would go on to cross paths with SVU detectives again in later episodes. In the seventh episode "Underbelly", Diane Neal had a scene with her husband Marcus Fitzgerald who played an ADA.
Karen Olivo played Jennifer Benitez, the mother of a sick boy who is desperate for help but also afraid of having her immigration status found out.
In the eighth episode "Cage", Margo Martindale played Rita Gabler, a foster parent whose methods have a devastating effect on a young girl. Neal Baer continued to praise her performance and in 2011 said "I know how good she is because when I did SVU, she put Elle Fanning in a cage and told her to set Connie Nielsen on fire."[14] The ninth episode "Choreographed" marked the return of Mariska Hargitay's character to the Special Victims Unit. The episode starred Bob Saget as a suspicious husband. Hargitay expressed her excitement about working with Saget and called him "America's biggest secret."[15] The eleventh episode "Burned" starred Michael Michele as an alleged rape victim who gains the sympathy of Detective Benson but not Detective Stabler. This reunited her with Eriq LaSalle, Neal Baer and Mariska Hargitay from her time on ER. LaSalle, who directed the episode, joked that "It also gave [him] an excuse to boss Michael Michele around."[2]
The twelfth episode "Outsider" starred Kal Penn as a rapist following an unusual pattern. "Outsider" also introduced Adam Beach to the show; his character forms a temporary partnership with Detective Tutuola. Neal Baer described the guest stars as bringing "some funny moments to SVU" and also applauded the tension shown between Adam Beach and Ice-T. Kelli Giddish, who played one of the victims would later join the show as Det. Amanda Rollins beginning at Season 13.[16] Bill Goldberg appeared at the beginning of the thirteenth episode "Loophole". Wrestler Bill Goldberg is Neal Baer's cousin and was given a physically intimidating role.[17] The fourteenth episode "Dependent" featured guest star Cary Elwes as mafia lawyer Sidney Truex, who survives an attack in his home where his wife is murdered. It is later revealed that the boyfriend of Truex's 16-year-old daughter is the murderer. The sixteenth episode "Philadelphia" showed Detective Benson clashing with a New Jersey cop played by Kim Delaney. Delaney mentioned being an SVU fan especially because of the subject matter addressed in the show and said "It's what we read about in the paper, unfortunately too many times."[18]
The third last episode "Annihilated" was predicted to be an Emmy contender for Christopher Meloni in the Envelope section of The LA Times.[19] Dylan Walsh guest starred as Malcolm Royce, a family man involved in a murder suicide. Meloni described Walsh's character as "outwardly a family man like Elliot, who has everything going for him, but this guy's living a double life."[20] In the second last episode "Pretend", Misti Traya guest starred as a woman who had been posing as a teenager for years. Noting the similarities, Neal Baer said the writers were "stunned" to hear about the sex offender Neil Havens Rodreick who was caught disguising himself as a twelve-year-old shortly after the episode was written.[1] In the season finale "Screwed", Chris "Ludacris" Bridges concluded the storyline of his character Darius Parker by defending himself in court. Baer described his performance saying "He defends himself which is cool. So now he takes on the role of a lawyer with Steven Weber playing his lawyer as well."[7]
Episodes[edit]
See also: List of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit episodes
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Directed by
Written by
Original air date
Prod.
code
U.S. viewers
(millions)
162
1 "Informed" Peter Leto Dawn DeNoon September 19, 2006 (2006-09-19) 0801 14.55[21]
A young woman (Kristen Bush) shows up at a hospital emergency room beaten and with her head shaved. Despite signs of sexual assault, she demands only a morning-after pill and refuses a rape kit. Accosted on the street by Benson, she returns to her apartment and locks herself in the bathroom but leaves her underwear behind for Benson to steal as evidence. Benson and Stabler try to find out who assaulted the woman by talking to a friend of hers (Ebon Moss-Bachrach) at the cooperative where she works. When she goes missing, FBI Agent Dana Lewis (Marcia Gay Harden) reveals her vital role in a sting operation against an eco-terrorism group. Posing as a radical (Joanna Adler), Benson goes undercover to help prevent a terrorist bombing.
163
2 "Clock" Jim Hayman Allison Intrieri September 26, 2006 (2006-09-26) 0803 14.41[22]
Stabler and Tutuola team up to investigate when a teenage boy (Daniel Farcher) and girl (Betsy Hogg) go missing on a school field trip. The case takes a different turn however, when they realize that the girl has Turner's syndrome making her look twelve when she is seventeen. The girl is found with her lover (Jason Butler Harner), an older man who has found a legal way to have sex with a girl who looks twelve. The girl's parents (Gregory Harrison and Deborah Raffin) and grandfather (Robert Vaughn) take the case to family court but there is nothing they can do since both parties are past the age of consent. When the court is adjourned, Stabler meets his new partner; Detective Dani Beck.
164
3 "Recall" Juan J. Campanella Jonathan Greene October 3, 2006 (2006-10-03) 0805 14.30[23]
Stabler and Cragen have concerns about Beck's reputation as an overzealous investigator. She works with Stabler to help a woman (Lily Rabe) who was raped by a prominent lawyer (Charles Shaughnessy). The squad's credibility is damaged when another woman (Robin Weigert) comes forward, mistakenly claiming that she was raped by the same man. The people are unable to make the charges stick until a surprise witness (Leslie Caron) comes forward.
165
4 "Uncle" David Platt Dawn DeNoon October 10, 2006 (2006-10-10) 0804 13.89[24]
When a mother and daughter are found raped and murdered, Stabler and Beck take in a homeless man who turns out to be Munch's uncle (Jerry Lewis). Although they question his dementia at first, Stabler and Beck find their way to a much more calculating suspect (Timothy Adams).
166
5 "Confrontation" David Platt Judith McCreary October 17, 2006 (2006-10-17) 0806 12.98[25]
Stabler and Beck handle a case in which the attacker (Michael Kelly) seems to be coming back to rape his victims again and again. They disagree on how to help a woman (Marin Ireland) who is living in fear. The detectives soon discover that his plan is to impregnate selected women. In order to put him away, they compel a pregnant woman (Kerry O'Malley) to undergo chorionic villus sampling even though her husband (Matthew Arkin) wishes to remain ignorant to the fact that he is not the father.
167
6 "Infiltrated" David Platt Dawn DeNoon October 31, 2006 (2006-10-31) 0809 13.36[26]
Casey Novak is forced to get Olivia Benson, still undercover with the FBI, to come back to New York to testify on behalf of a woman who was raped in a bank. While undercover with an Oregon environmental group, she and her group members (Maria Thayer and Chris Bowers) are injured by an overzealous deputy sheriff (Steven Rishard) and charged with assault. She is eventually released but is questioned about her group's involvement with a murder. She then sets out to clear her group's name and investigates the murdered man. Despite the efforts of his widow (Debra Jo Rupp) trying to shield her daughter from the truth, Benson learns that he was a pedophile with a room under his garage that he used for kidnapping. The local sheriff (Charles Martin Smith) finds two sets of prints at the scene, the murdered man's and those of a ten-year-old girl (Molly Camp) who went missing seven years ago. Benson's case agent (Vincent Spano) tells her that she is indeed spending time with harmless activists and that her undercover work is no longer needed. As she is still unaware of the urgency of Novak's case, she decides to stay and help the FBI find the missing girl. In the end, Benson finds the girl, who had developed Stockholm syndrome and makes it back to New York just in time to testify.
168
7 "Underbelly" Jonathan Kaplan Amanda Green November 14, 2006 (2006-11-14) 0807 14.76[27]
Three teenaged homicide victims with matching tattoos lead Detectives Stabler and Beck to an underage prostitution ring. With the victims' pimp (Michael K. Williams) as the prime suspect, detectives must rely on one of his young girls (Charlie Ray), to testify against him. Benson shows up at Cragen's office but decides not to go back to detective work just yet after seeing how Stabler and Beck are getting along.
169
8 "Cage" David Platt Patrick Harbinson November 21, 2006 (2006-11-21) 0808 14.20[28]
Detectives Stabler and Beck investigate a car accident involving two foster children (Elle Fanning and Khaleel Carter) in which the driver (Marlyne Afflack) was fired from being a foster parent. The accident leads the detectives to foster parents (Margo Martindale and Leo Burmester), a doctor (Ken Howard) who advised them over the phone and some questionable medical practices involving controversial "rebirthing" therapy. As the detectives dig deeper into the case, they discover other gruesome secrets; one of the foster children sets a fire in Beck's living room attempting to commit suicide. This is too much for Dani to handle and she says goodbye to Stabler and the Special Victims Unit.
170
9 "Choreographed" Peter Leto Paul Grellong November 28, 2006 (2006-11-28) 0810 14.64[29]
The body of a woman (Kristine Szabo) with a mysterious cause of death is discovered in Central Park. Detective Stabler begins the investigation by talking to the victim's husband (Chris Sarandon) as his friends (Bob Saget and Catherine Bell) pay a condolence visit. Stabler's investigation unravels a case of drugs, infidelity and an elaborate plot that impacts everyone involved in the troupe. Stabler also discovers that Detective Benson is back in town and she is assigned to be his partner once again.
171
10 "Scheherazade" David Platt Amanda Green January 2, 2007 (2007-01-02) 0802 15.17[30]
Stabler agrees to hear the dying confession of a cancer patient (Brian Dennehy) but first, he and Benson do some digging into what possible crime he could have committed. This leads them to an unsolved case that goes back 47 years. The man is found to be responsible for 21 armed bank robberies, murder, and kidnapping. His daughter (Paget Brewster) refuses to see him in his last days, but as he lies dying she goes to his bedside.
172
11 "Burned" Eriq La Salle Judith McCreary January 9, 2007 (2007-01-09) 0811 14.41[31]
A former drug addict (Blair Underwood) who only gets to see his daughter (Tiffany Evans) during short supervised visits is accused of rape by his wife (Michael Michele). Stabler and Benson are at odds over whom to believe in the ensuing "he said, she said" case because the parties are in the middle of a bitter divorce and child-custody dispute.
173
12 "Outsider" Arthur W. Forney Paul Grellong January 16, 2007 (2007-01-16) 0816 14.17[32]
Fin looks into a string of similar assaults in which the victims (Tiffany Pao and Kelli Giddish) were raped, choked and beaten. Fin is joined in his investigation by a Brooklyn SVU detective (Adam Beach) working a similar case. This leads them to a successful family (Navid Negahban, Pooja Kumar and Sakina Jaffrey) who disowned their son (Kal Penn) for being an underachiever.
174
13 "Loophole" David Platt Jonathan Greene February 6, 2007 (2007-02-06) 0812 13.45[35]
Stabler is injured by a drug-crazed suspect (Bill Goldberg) and Benson follows up on an anonymous letter which leads to an apparent child-pornography case and the testing of pesticides on unwitting apartment tenants. After arresting the landlord (Wayne Duvall), Olivia is exposed to the pesticide and develops medical symptoms similar to those exhibited by the victim (Marquis Rodriguez) and his mother (Karen Olivo). Despite the health risks, an official (Casey Siemaszko) informs the squad that this was done legally. Casey Novak eventually pursues the CEO (Ray Wise) of a pharmaceutical company and his lawyer (James Naughton) in order to challenge a controversial United States Environmental Protection Agency rule that allows intentional dosing of human beings in pesticide experiments.[33][34]
175
14 "Dependent" Peter Leto Ken Storer February 13, 2007 (2007-02-13) 0815 12.94[36]
After an intruder attacks a mob lawyer (Cary Elwes), murders his wife, and spares his son (Seamus Davey-Fitzpatrick), Benson and Stabler question their daughter (Emily VanCamp). However her wild night of drunken partying leaves her unable to recall her actions, even though her father insists she was at the scene of the crime. Stabler is charged with excessive force when the daughter's boyfriend (Justin Klosky) dies in his custody.
176
15 "Haystack" Peter Leto Amanda Green February 20, 2007 (2007-02-20) 0813 11.94[37]
An overzealous reporter (Kali Rocha) accuses a new mother (Ashley Williams) on television of kidnapping and trying to kill her baby. This turns out to be the last straw for the despondent woman, who promptly commits suicide. Although everyone is under suspicion, including the mother and her ex-husband (Pablo Schreiber), the case takes an unusual emotional toll on Detective Stabler who is drawn into the line of fire by the kidnapper (Dana Ashbrook) and his mother (Marian Seldes).
177
16 "Philadelphia" Peter Leto Patrick Harbinson February 27, 2007 (2007-02-27) 0817 11.73[38]
Benson finally unravels a part of her past when she finds her brother Simon Marsden (Michael Weston) who is suspected of being a rapist by a New Jersey captain (Kim Delaney). This distraction compromises a chase during which the squad tries to apprehend two male rapists (Michael Carbonaro and Roberto Purvis) who rape other men. Benson must meet with Dr. Rebecca Hendrix (Mary Stuart Masterson) to discuss her recent actions.
178
17 "Sin" George Pattison Patrick Harbinson March 27, 2007 (2007-03-27) 0821 12.86[40]
A successful preacher (Tim Daly) is the prime suspect in the murder of a clandestine sexual partner (Kyle Bares),[39] until his wife (Kathy Baker) provides detectives with a taped conversation.
179
18 "Responsible" Yelena Lanskaya & David Platt Allison Intrieri April 3, 2007 (2007-04-03) 0814 11.16[41]
Stabler and Benson are forced to dive into the world of underage drinking when a death leads to high school binge parties and a mother (Laura Leighton) who not only supplies booze to her daughter (Sarah Drew)'s friends but sleeps with one of those friends (Hunter Parrish) as well.
180
19 "Florida" David Platt Jonathan Greene May 1, 2007 (2007-05-01) 0818 11.41[42]
When Detective Benson gets into the middle of an investigation of her brother Simon Marsden (Michael Weston), she takes out the stress on a suspect (Josh Casaubon) and gets suspended. Benson talks to Simon's mother (Maggie Burke), his father's coworker (Graham Winton) and a rape victim (Kathryn Hays) and begins to question whether or not she was the product of a rape in the first place. She digs deeper to discover that Simon was the victim of a frame-job by a police officer (Kim Delaney) who is in denial about sexual abuse in her own family.
181
20 "Annihilated" Peter Leto Amanda Green May 8, 2007 (2007-05-08) 0819 10.94[43]
A woman's murder appears to be the result of a professional hit, when her fiancé (Dylan Walsh) receives death threats, apparently resulting from his CIA career. Elliot, investigating this, finds that the man may not be all that he seems; the case takes a shocking turn when the man's wife (Kelly Deadmon) and children (Lucas Delvasto, John D'Leo and Shelby Adamowsky) are all found dead. Meanwhile, Elliot continues to rebuild his relationship with his family.
182
21 "Pretend" David Platt Dawn DeNoon May 15, 2007 (2007-05-15) 0820 12.75[44]
The team investigates the death of a partially clothed teenage boy (Dan Leonard) wearing a leather mask. The detectives discover that the victim's best friend (Michael Welch) is the killer and has a video, showing that the boy's death was the result of a backyard wrestling match gone wrong. The trial ends with the boy's conviction on a lesser charge but then the victim's girlfriend (Misti Traya) fails to show up at the sentencing hearing. When the girlfriend is injured in an attack instigated by the defendant, the case takes a bizarre turn when information surfaces that the girl is far older than she appears and has been defrauding the foster care system for over a decade.
183
22 "Screwed" Arthur W. Forney Judith McCreary May 22, 2007 (2007-05-22) 0822 10.28[45]
Darius Parker (Chris "Ludacris" Bridges), goes on trial for the rape and murder of a woman with any mention of her fourteen-month-old child deemed inadmissible. The case brings Fin under fire from the media and even has Munch and Stabler at odds. Novak prosecutes the trial that brings Stabler and Tutuola, among others, to the stand. Many previous stories are brought into the trial, such as Stabler's daughter Kathleen's DUI, and Benson's illegal money-wiring to her half-brother, Simon Marsden (Michael Weston). It is also revealed that Kathy Stabler, Elliot's wife, is pregnant again.
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b c Jacobs, Evan (2007-02-20). "Mariska Hargitay and Dr. Neal Baer Tell All About Law & Order: Special Victims Unit". Movie Web. Retrieved 2013-01-07.
^ Jump up to: a b "NBC's Law & Order: Special Victims Unit January Guest Star Appearances". Movie Web. 2007. Retrieved 2013-01-07.
Jump up ^ Green and Dawn (2009), p. 35
Jump up ^ "Diane Neal Interview". Rumble in the Morning. WNOR. 2005-10-15. Retrieved 2013-01-07.
Jump up ^ Green and Dawn (2009), p. 334
Jump up ^ "Connie Nielsen Fills In For Mariska Hargitay On Law & Order: SVU". Star Pulse. 2006-02-02. Retrieved 2013-01-07.
^ Jump up to: a b Jacobs, Evan (2007). "Chris "Ludacris" Bridges and Dr. Neal Baer Are on the Case with Law & Order: Special Victims Unit". Movie Web. Retrieved 2013-01-02.
Jump up ^ Freydkin, Donna (November 27, 2006). "Hargitay has reasons to smile". USA Today. Gannett Company. Retrieved 2009-05-12.
^ Jump up to: a b "SVU Emmy Nominations". Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. Retrieved 2012-12-27.
Jump up ^ Lawrence, Vanessa (2007-03-06). "Girl Interrupted". Women's Wear Daily. Retrieved 2014-01-09.
Jump up ^ "Leslie Caron to appear on SVU". Reuters. 2006-05-02. Retrieved 2013-08-08.
Jump up ^ "Jerry Lewis To Guest Star on 'Law & Order: SVU'". Star Pulse. 2006-10-05. Retrieved 2013-01-09.
Jump up ^ Medsker, Deb (2006-10-25). ""View's" Hasselbeck hassles "SVU"". Premium Hollywood. Retrieved 2013-01-09.
Jump up ^ Storm, Jonathan (2011-08-09). "At 60, she's enjoying ride to big role in new drama". The Philly Inquirer. Retrieved 2013-01-09.
Jump up ^ Mariska Hargitay (2006). Season 8: Bob Saget Interview. NBC. Retrieved 2013-08-08.
Jump up ^ "Film stars Adam Beach and Kal Penn Guest Star on NBC's Law & Order: SVU". The Futon Critic. 2007-01-09. Retrieved 2013-01-09.
Jump up ^ "Bill Goldberg to Guest Star on NBC's Law & Order: Special Victims Unit". Movie Web. 2007. Retrieved 2013-01-09.
Jump up ^ Kim Delaney (2007). Law and Order Special Victims Unit Kim Delaney Interview. NBC. Retrieved 2013-08-08.
Jump up ^ Sheenan, Paul (2007-05-08). "Emmy alert: what to watch on TV". The Envelope. The LA Times. Retrieved 2013-01-09.
Jump up ^ "Q&A with Christopher Meloni". TV Guide. May 2007. Retrieved 2013-01-09.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. September 26, 2006. Archived from the original on March 29, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. October 3, 2006. Archived from the original on March 14, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. October 10, 2006. Archived from the original on February 17, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. October 17, 2006. Archived from the original on February 29, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. October 24, 2006. Archived from the original on March 14, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. November 7, 2006. Archived from the original on July 19, 2009. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. November 21, 2006. Archived from the original on February 17, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. November 28, 2006. Archived from the original on February 29, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. December 5, 2006. Archived from the original on February 29, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. January 9, 2007. Archived from the original on February 29, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. January 17, 2007. Archived from the original on December 31, 2013. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. January 23, 2007. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit – "Loophole"" (PDF). Pesticide Action Network North America. Retrieved 2007-07-08.
Jump up ^ Argüello, Martha Dina (2007-02-07). "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit on organophosphate pesticide". Physicians for Social Responsibility - Los Angeles. Retrieved 2007-07-08.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. February 13, 2007. Archived from the original on May 28, 2010. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. February 21, 2007. Archived from the original on May 28, 2010. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. February 27, 2007. Archived from the original on February 29, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. March 6, 2007. Archived from the original on February 29, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Kyle Bares". IMDb.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. April 3, 2007. Archived from the original on June 1, 2009. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. April 10, 2007. Archived from the original on January 7, 2009. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. May 8, 2007. Archived from the original on July 30, 2009. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. May 15, 2007. Archived from the original on February 29, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. May 22, 2007. Archived from the original on February 10, 2012. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Weekly Program Rankings". ABC Medianet. May 30, 2007. Archived from the original on October 11, 2013. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
Bibliography[edit]
Green, Susan; Dawn, Randee (2009). Law & Order: Special Victims Unit: The Unofficial Companion. Dallas: BenBella Books. ISBN 1-933771-88-7.
External links[edit]
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit Season 8 at TVGuide.com
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit Season 8 at TV.com
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit Season 8 - TV IV
Season 8 episodes at IMDb.com
[hide]
v
t
e
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit
Characters
Detectives
Elliot Stabler
Olivia Benson
John Munch
Monique Jeffries
Fin Tutuola
Chester Lake
Nick Amaro
Amanda Rollins
Dominick Carisi Jr.
Commanding officers
Donald Cragen
Olivia Benson
Assistant District Attorneys
Alexandra Cabot
Casey Novak
Kim Greylek
Rafael Barba
Doctors
George Huang
Melinda Warner
Other characters
Barry Moredock
Brian Cassidy
Elizabeth Donnelly
Michael Cutter
Sonya Paxton
Jack McCoy
Seasons
Episodes
Season 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
Notable episodes
"Payback"
"911"
"Authority"
"Cold"
"Zebras"
"Behave"
"Smoked"
"Scorched Earth"
"Justice Denied"
"Father Dearest"
"Rhodium Nights"
"Lost Reputation"
"Above Suspicion"
"Acceptable Loss"
"Manhattan Vigil"
"Comic Perversion"
"Glasgowman's Wrath"
"Chicago Crossover"
See also
Cast members
Awards and nominations
Law & Order franchise
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Law_%26_Order:_Special_Victims_Unit_(season_8)&oldid=829372323"
Categories:
Law & Order: Special Victims Unit episodes
2006 American television seasons
2007 American television seasons
Hidden categories:
Infobox television season articles that use the season name parameter
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
In other projects
Wikiquote
Languages
Français
Hrvatski
Italiano
Nederlands
Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски
Edit links
This page was last edited on 8 March 2018, at 06:17.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

value: i

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

value: th

attrs: colspan class style

values: text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background: #445B69; color: white; padding: 0.25em 1em; line-height: 1.5em;

value: tr

attrs: href class

attrs: colspan style

attrs: scope style

values:
row
white-space: nowrap

value: li

values: text-align:center;background: #445B69; color: white; padding: 0.25em 1em; line-height: 1.5em;

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 7)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 9)

values: Edit section: Cast changes and returning characters

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (Season 7)

values: George Huang (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)

values:
/wiki/List_of_SVU_characters#Judges
mw-redirect
List of SVU characters

values:
/wiki/Jeffrey_Scaperrotta
mw-redirect
Jeffrey Scaperrotta

values: -moz-column-width: 25em; -webkit-column-width: 25em; column-width: 25em;

values:
/wiki/Elizabeth_Hasselbeck
mw-redirect
Elizabeth Hasselbeck

values:
/wiki/The_View_(U.S._TV_series)
mw-redirect
The View (U.S. TV series)

values:
/wiki/The_LA_Times
mw-redirect
The LA Times

values:
description
8
border-bottom:solid 3px #445B69

values:
/wiki/Turner%27s_syndrome
mw-redirect
Turner's syndrome

values:
/wiki/Juan_J._Campanella
mw-redirect
Juan J. Campanella

values:
/wiki/Michael_Kelly_(American_actor)
mw-redirect
Michael Kelly (American actor)

values:
/wiki/Rebecca_Hendrix
mw-redirect
Rebecca Hendrix

values:
nofollow
http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2450440/
external text

values: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;

values: Template:Law & Order: Special Victims Unit

values: Template talk:Law & Order: Special Victims Unit

values: Chester Lake (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 1)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 2)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 3)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 4)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 5)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 6)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 10)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 11)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 12)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 13)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 14)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 15)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 16)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 17)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 18)

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 19)

values: Payback (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)

values: Authority (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)

values: Cold (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)

values: Zebras (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)

values: Behave (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)

values: Smoked (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)

values: Scorched Earth (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)

values: Justice Denied (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)

values: Father Dearest (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)

values: Above Suspicion (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)

values: Acceptable Loss (Law & Order: Special Victims Unit)

values: List of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit cast members

values: List of awards and nominations received by Law & Order: Special Victims Unit

values: nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

values: Category:Law & Order: Special Victims Unit episodes

values: Category:2006 American television seasons

values: Category:2007 American television seasons

values: Category:Infobox television season articles that use the season name parameter

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: portal navigation p-wikibase-otherprojects p-wikibase-otherprojects-label

values: Saison 8 de New York, unité spéciale – French

values: Zakon i red: Odjel za žrtve (8. sezona) – Croatian

values: Episodi di Law & Order - Unità vittime speciali (ottava stagione) – Italian

values: Lijst van afleveringen van Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (seizoen 8) – Dutch

values: Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (sezona 8) – Serbo-Croatian

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Law_Order_Special_Victims_Unit_season_8 rootpage-Law_Order_Special_Victims_Unit_season_8 skin-vector action-view


text:
Henry Mills (Once Upon a Time)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Henry Daniel Mills
Once Upon a Time character
Promotional photograph of Andrew J. West as Henry Mills.
First appearance
"Pilot"
Created by
Adam Horowitz
Eddy Kitsis
Portrayed by
Jared S. Gilmore (young) (2011-2017)
Andrew J. West (adult) (2017-2018)
Information
Occupation
Writer
Driver
Pawnshop apprentice (formerly)
Prince (alternate reality)
Knight (alternate reality)
Title
The Author
The Truest Believer (Season 3)
Sir Henry (alternate reality)
Family
Baelfire/Neal Cassidy (father, deceased)
Emma Swan (mother)
Regina Mills (adoptive mother)
Killian Jones (stepfather)
Baby Swan-Jones (half-sibling)
Spouse(s)
Cinderella/Jacinda (wife)
Significant other(s)
Violet (formerly)
Children
Lucy (daughter, with Cinderella)
Relatives
Paternal relatives
Rumplestiltskin/Mr. Gold (grandfather)
Milah (grandmother, deceased)
Belle Gold (step-grandmother, deceased)
Malcolm/Peter Pan (great-grandfather, deceased)
Fiona/The Black Fairy (great-grandmother, deceased)
Gideon (uncle)
Maternal relatives
David Nolan ("Prince Charming") (grandfather)
Snow White/Mary Margaret Blanchard (grandmother)
Prince Neal Nolan (uncle)
Maternal relatives on David's side
Robert (great-grandfather, deceased)
Ruth (great-grandmother, deceased)
Prince James (great-uncle, deceased)
Nationality
United States of America
Born
15 August 2001[1]
Phoenix, Arizona
Abilities
Standard powers of the Author
Type
Land Without Magic character
Centric episodes
Season Three
"Going Home"
"Save Henry"
Season Four
"Operation Mongoose"
Season Five
"Dreamcatcher"
"Only You"
"An Untold Story"
Season Six
"The Final Battle"
Season Seven
”Hyperion Heights”
Henry Daniel Mills is a fictional character in ABC's television series Once Upon a Time. Henry is the boy Emma Swan gave up to adoption; Regina Mills adopted him. Henry was first portrayed as a child by Jared S. Gilmore, who won the Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a TV Series – Leading Young Actor in 2012. For the seventh season, Andrew J. West took over the role of Henry as an adult and father to a ten-year-old girl named Lucy.[2]
Contents
[hide]
1 Character Background
1.1 Seasons 1–2
1.2 Seasons 3–4
1.3 Season 5
1.4 Season 6
1.5 Season 7
2 Character Development and Reception
3 References
4 External links
Character Background[edit]
Seasons 1–2[edit]
Henry Mills is Emma Swan and Neal Cassidy's son, whom she gave up for adoption after giving birth following her release from a federal correctional facility in Phoenix, Arizona in 2001.[3] He is also Snow White, Prince Charming and Rumplestiltskin's grandson, and the great-grandson of the latter's father's alias Peter Pan and latter's mother's alias the Black Fairy. He is adopted by Regina Mills (the Evil Queen), after Mr. Gold (Rumplestiltskin) procures him, naming him after her late father. At first Regina had a little difficulty raising Henry but grew to love him, thus preventing Henry from being taken by the Darling Brothers, who wanted to take Henry to Neverland on orders from Peter Pan.
As Henry gets older, his relationship with Regina became strained, and she sends him to regular therapy sessions. When he is ten, he receives his cherished book of fairy tales from his teacher Mary Margaret Blanchard (Snow White), discovering that the residents of Storybrooke are characters from it after noticing he is the only one in town who ages. Henry finds his biological mother Emma Swan in Boston and brings her to Storybrooke. He eventually convinces her of the truth by consuming a sleeping curse intended for her by Regina,[4] nearly resulting in him dying. However, he is awoken with true love's kiss by Emma, which also breaks the curse. Emma and Mary Margaret are then dragged into a portal, leaving David (Prince Charming) to look after him. Following the death of Regina's mother Cora, and her vowing to avenge Mary Margaret, Henry seeks to remove magic from Storybrooke. When Emma and Regina stop the trigger enacted by Greg Mendell and Tamara from destroying the town, he is kidnapped by the pair and taken to Neverland, where it is revealed that Peter Pan (Henry's great-grandfather) wants possession of him as he owns "the heart of the truest believer".[5][6]
Seasons 3–4[edit]
Pan eventually persuades Henry to give him his heart, telling him it will save magic. Regina reclaims the heart and resurrects Henry. However, Pan inhabits Henry's body in Storybrooke, enacting Regina's original curse once more. Mr. Gold returns Henry to his body, and Emma and Henry escape to New York City whilst the remaining residents return to the Enchanted Forest. A year later, Hook restores Emma's memories, leading her to return to Storybrooke with Henry to save their family from another curse. Henry is confused about Emma's decision to relocate, until his past memories are restored with his book. Once his memories are restored, Regina gives him true love's kiss breaking the curse. Henry then moves back to Storybrooke where he splits his time living with Regina and the Charmings. Henry later helps Regina to search for his storybook's author, Isaac. Upon discovering the writer's manipulative actions, Henry being the only one born in the Land Without Magic is left behind in Storybrooke and goes to find Isaac and enters his new storybook "Heroes and Viilains" to fix reality and after saving Emma who remembers everything they both try to help Regina get her happy ending to fix reality but fail. Then Henry takes the pen and becomes the next author and using Regina's blood to write a new ending to fix reality. With Henry being the new author and he breaks the pen deeming it too powerful for anyone to use. Henry then watches Emma sacrificing herself to save Regina and Storybrooke by becoming the new Dark One.
Season 5[edit]
With his family and a few of the other residents, Henry transports to the Enchanted Forest to find Emma and to take her to Camelot in order to find Merlin and remove her darkness. However, six weeks later, they return to Storybrooke with missing memories as to how they all failed to get the darkness out of Emma except Henry. Revealed in a flashback, Henry has fallen in love with a girl named Violet; due to needing a tear from the pain of losing a first love to help free Merlin, Emma tearfully manipulates Violet into breaking Henry's heart. Due to Emma's curse, Henry gets another chance with Violet, as neither remembered each other from before.
After Emma restored his memory, Henry helps Emma rescue Hook after he is sent to the Underworld for sacrificing himself to save everyone. When he arrived with his family, he comes up with a new plan called "Operation Firebird," this after learning that they have a chance to save the souls and help them move forward. However, when he comes across Cruella De Vil, he is offered a chance to help her return to the living as he is the Author, this after telling him that despite having broken the quill in two he still has the ability to use the quill and magically write her a new life while he was in the underworld and at the same time restore Emma's soul as forgiveness, but this would put Henry in a situation that would force him to break his vow not to tamper with his family history. He then learns that he has the ability to bring others back from the dead when he came across the Apprentice, whose soul can't move on until Henry makes the right choice, which is to record the events in the book. Henry plans to re-write Hades' story that was missing in the Underworld version of the "Once Upon a Time" book. He also starts experiencing visions that allows him to illustrate stories but can not explain why they're coming to him. Before he returned to Storybrooke, he finished the unfinished businesses in the book, only to have Cruella hide it in Hades' lair.
Upon returning to Storybrooke, Henry began to experience a roguish streak as he believed magic is destroying his family in the wake of Robin Hood's death. This prompts him and Violet to obtain the Olympian Crystal and flee to New York City, where magic can be destroyed. However, his actions also resulted in leaving Snow, David, Zelena, and Hook in the Land of Untold Stories when he used a holy grail to destroy it. Having regret what he did, Henry turned to a fountain and made a wish that he would reunite his family, and with the help of Emma, Regina, Violet, and Gold, along the New Yorkers who see him make this plea, the fountain succeeds in bringing Snow, David, Zelena, and Hook to New York and with that restored magic. Upon returning to Storybrooke, Henry learned that Violet, although born in Camelot, was actually from Connecticut, due to her father having slipped into an unknown portal. They then shared a kiss, implying that they are now a couple, as he has found his happy ending.
Season 6[edit]
After Henry and Regina meet with Mr. Hyde who has arrived in Storybrooke with his friends from the Land of Untold Stories, he and his family devised a plan to imprison Hyde which succeeds and later welcomes the new residents with food and shelter at Granny's. The next day Henry and Regina arrive at Granny's with a new plan called "Operation Cobra Part 2", and as Henry begins to write the names of the people of the Land of Untold Stories, a mysterious man leaves a note beside him for Snow and David revealing his name as Edmond Dantès also known as the "Count of Monte Cristo". Regina then reveals she hired him to kill them back in the Enchanted Forest and after he refuses to back down from trying to kill them Regina and Henry discover a girl named Charlotte who was Snow and David's handmaiden and who also resembled Edmond's dead fiancé. The Evil Queen then reveals herself to both Henry and Regina and reveals that she has been controlling Edmond the whole time. As soon as he is about to kill Snow and David, Regina steps in to save them and after Henry's phone is frozen with magic Regina is forced to kill Edmond. Henry then realizes that this new operation will be harder as Part 1 was about giving people back their happy endings and now in Part 2 these people ran away from their stories,
Afterwards, Henry has written down all the names of the new residents and he, Emma, and Hook find out Ashley's (Cinderella) step-sister Clorinda is now in town and they believe she wants to hurt but really wants to help her. After Emma's magic fails because of her hand trembling, the Evil Queen shows up and after Henry tells her to leave his mom alone she points out that she is his mother too and poofs the three of them onto a road somewhere in town to stop them from helping Ashley but they save her and her step-sister as well. After Henry and Violet start school together with Snow returning as a teacher.
When Henry and his family learn about Emma's secret they are shocked and hurt by it and for Emma not telling them and Henry then starts to blame himself for bringing her to Storybrooke for her to become the savior but she tells him that what he did gave her a better life despite that she might die. After they find Aladdin who reveals he use the "Shears of Destiny" to cut off his destiny as a savior, Emma wants to throw them away because she being the savior is what makes her special and she will not use them but Hook secretly keeps them and this causes the Evil Queen to try and cause a shift between Hook's and Henry's relationship but it fails when they both agree all they wanted to do is to protect and save Emma.
When the Evil Queen teams up with Mr. Gold and threatens the town with water from the River of Lost Souls, Henry along with everyone is forced to watch the Queen rip out Snow White and David's shared heart and put a twisted sleeping curse on it. After revealing that when one of them is awake and the other will be asleep, Henry agrees to lure the Evil Queen out for Emma and Regina to try to trap her and as a distraction from being nervous about taking Violet to the school dance believing she doesn't like him anymore but really is having a hard time adjusting to school and after the Evil Queen fails to darken Henry's heart by smashing the mirror instead of the Dragon's heart to save Emma and Regina.
Season 7[edit]
Season 7 begins with Henry as an adult living in Seattle, Washington. He is approached by a girl named Lucy who claims to be his daughter.
Character Development and Reception[edit]
Gilmore, who had previously starred in Mad Men as the third Bobby Draper from 2009 to 2011,[7][8] was cast in Once Upon a Time as Henry Mills, the "biological son of Emma Swan (Jennifer Morrison's character) and Neal/Baelfire. He is the only resident of Storybrooke who is not under the spell of the Evil Queen (Lana Parrilla)."[9] Series creators Adam Horowitz and Eddy Kitsis stated of the role, "One of our emotional centers was an 11-year-old boy who had to be precocious and vulnerable at the same time."[10] Kitsis believed that Gilmore "naturally brought [these characteristics] out... We just knew he had to be our Henry!"[10] Gilmore commented, "I relate to Henry because I'm 11 and also have a very good imagination. I enjoy making up and playing games in worlds with alternate realities myself."[11]
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Henry Mills is ten when he first meets Emma Swan on her 28th birthday, 22 October 2011 ("Pilot"). Regina Mills accesses the psychiatric ward using the password "815" ("A Tale of Two Sisters"). According to Henry, Regina uses his birthday for all of her passwords, including the one for the entrance to the psychiatric ward ("The Dark Swan").
Jump up ^ http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/once-a-time-season-7-reboot-explained-1003456
Jump up ^ Busis, Hilary (January 15, 2012). "'Once Upon a Time' recap: It Takes Two". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved January 16, 2012.
Jump up ^ "'Once Upon a Time' recap: Of Motherhood and Apple Turnovers" by Hilary Busis, from Entertainment Weekly (May 6, 2012)
Jump up ^ "'Once Upon a Time' recap: Little Boy Lost" from Entertainment Weekly (May 12, 2013)
Jump up ^ Busis, Hillary (September 29, 2013). "'Once Upon a Time' recap: Season 3 premiere". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved September 29, 2013.
Jump up ^ Jeffrey, Morgan (August 22, 2011). "'Mad Men' recasting Bobby Draper for new season". Digital Spy. Retrieved April 4, 2013.
Jump up ^ Brown, Lane (August 24, 2009). "Mad Men Replaces Bobby Draper, Again". Vulture. Retrieved April 5, 2013.
Jump up ^ Andreeva, Nellie (March 9, 2011). "Jennifer Morrison Set As The Lead In ABC Pilot 'Once Upon A Time', 3 Others Cast". Deadline.com. Retrieved April 5, 2013.
^ Jump up to: a b Marechal, AJ (October 20, 2011). "Jared Gilmore: 'Mad Men' moppet finds 'Time'". Variety. Retrieved April 4, 2013.
Jump up ^ "Jared Gilmore as Henry – Once Upon a Time Characters & Cast Bios" (Press release). American Broadcasting Company. Archived from the original on March 25, 2013. Retrieved April 4, 2013.
External links[edit]
Henry Mills on IMDb
[hide]
v
t
e
Once Upon a Time
Episodes
Season 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Characters
Mary Margaret Blanchard
Emma Swan
Regina Mills
David Nolan
Henry Mills
Rumplestiltskin
Hook
Belle
Zelena
Robin Hood
Universe
Creatures
Items
Related
Awards and nominations
List of cast members
Once Upon a Time in Wonderland
Category
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_Mills_(Once_Upon_a_Time)&oldid=825836974"
Categories:
Once Upon a Time (TV series) characters
Fictional characters from Arizona
Fictional characters introduced in 2011
Fictional characters who use magic
Fictional characters with precognition
Fictional princes
Fictional writers
Fictional victims of kidnapping
Fictional adoptees
Child characters in television
Teenage characters in television
Fictional drivers
Male characters in television
Hidden categories:
Articles using Infobox character with multiple unlabeled fields
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Español
Polski
Edit links
This page was last edited on 15 February 2018, at 18:33.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

key: html

type: local

value: div

attrs: id class

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

value: a

attrs: id class lang

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

values: text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background: #002387; color: #FFFFFF;

attrs: href title

value: td

value: img

attrs: alt src width height srcset data-file-width data-file-height

values: OUAT Henry Mills Season 7 promo photo ABC.jpg

values:
/wiki/Adam_Horowitz_(screenwriter)
mw-redirect
Adam Horowitz (screenwriter)

values:
/wiki/Eddy_Kitsis
mw-redirect
Eddy Kitsis

values: text-align:center;background: #002387; color: #FFFFFF;

values:
/wiki/Parallel_universe_(fiction)
mw-redirect
Parallel universe (fiction)

values:
/wiki/Neal_Cassidy
mw-redirect
Neal Cassidy

values:
/wiki/Killian_Jones
mw-redirect
Killian Jones

values:
/wiki/Belle_French
mw-redirect
Belle French

values:
/wiki/Peter_Pan_(Once_Upon_a_Time)
mw-redirect
Peter Pan (Once Upon a Time)

values:
/wiki/United_States_of_America
mw-redirect
United States of America

values: List of universes and realms in Once Upon a Time

values:
infobox
width:22em;border-spacing: 2px 5px;

values:
/wiki/Television_program
mw-redirect
Television program

values: Edit section: Character Development and Reception

values: A Tale of Two Sisters (Once Upon a Time)

values: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;

values: Template talk:Once Upon a Time (TV series)

values: List of awards and nominations received by Once Upon a Time

attrs: alt src title width height srcset data-file-width data-file-height

values: nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

values: Category:Once Upon a Time (TV series) characters

values: Category:Fictional characters from Arizona

values: Category:Fictional characters introduced in 2011

values: Category:Fictional characters who use magic

values: Category:Fictional characters with precognition

values: Category:Fictional victims of kidnapping

values: Category:Teenage characters in television

values: Category:Articles using Infobox character with multiple unlabeled fields

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/Henry_Mills_(Once_Upon_a_Time)
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

values: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

values: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

values: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

values: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

values:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

values: A list of all special pages [ctrl-alt-q]

values: Permanent link to this revision of the page

values: Link to connected data repository item [ctrl-alt-g]

values: Printable version of this page [ctrl-alt-p]

values: Henry Mills (Once Upon a Time) – Spanish

values: /static/images/wikimedia-button-1.5x.png 1.5x, /static/images/wikimedia-button-2x.png 2x

values: /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_132x47.png 1.5x, /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_176x62.png 2x

values:
suggestions
display: none; font-size: 13px;

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Henry_Mills_Once_Upon_a_Time rootpage-Henry_Mills_Once_Upon_a_Time skin-vector action-view


text:
Area codes 213 and 323
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Map of California numbering plan areas (blue) and border states. Area code 213 is shown in red.
Area codes 213 and 323 are California telephone area codes in the North American Numbering Plan. They contain, roughly, the area of central Los Angeles. 213/323 also includes several gateway cities of the region, including Bell and Huntington Park. Before being reunited in an overlay in 2017, they had been separate area codes since 1998, with 213 containing downtown Los Angeles and its immediately adjoining neighborhoods, with 323 containing the rest of the area.
Contents
[hide]
1 History
1.1 1998–2017: Separate areas
1.2 Since 2017: Overlay codes
2 In popular culture
3 Cities
4 See also
5 References
6 External links
History[edit]
1998–2017: Separate areas[edit]
Area code 213 was one of the three original area codes assigned to California in 1947. It initially covered the southern third of the state from the Central Coast to the Mexican border. The numbering plan area was extended to the north in 1950, requiring the southern portion of the Central Valley, including Bakersfield, to change over from area code 415.[citation needed]
As a result of southern California's rapid expansion during the second half of the 20th century, 213 has been split on numerous occasions. The first area split became necessary in 1951, when most of the southern and eastern portion, including Orange County and San Diego, was assigned area code 714. In 1957, 213 was restricted to Los Angeles County, with most of the old 213's northern and western portion becoming area code 805. In 1984, the San Fernando Valley and the San Gabriel Valley became area code 818, thus making Los Angeles one of the first major cities in the US to be split between two area codes (New York City was split between 212 and 718 the same year). In 1991, West Los Angeles and the South Bay became area code 310.
The 323 area code was created in 1998 as yet another split of 213.[1] When 213 was divided, it kept Los Angeles exchanges 1, 7 and 10, while exchanges 2 through 6, 8, 9, and 11 through 14 went to 323. This split made 213 one of the smallest area codes in the nation, covering only Downtown Los Angeles and its immediately adjoining neighborhoods, such as Chinatown. Completely surrounding 213, 323 covered most of the remainder of central Los Angeles, including Hollywood, as well as several neighboring cities, including Bell, Huntington Park and Montebello.[2]
Since 2017: Overlay codes[edit]
Despite Southern California's continued rapid growth and the proliferation of cell phones and pagers, 213 was not projected to exhaust until 2050. In contrast, 323 was projected to exhaust in 2017.[2] Since 213 still had an abundance of numbers available, and rather than add yet another area code to California's 30+ area codes already in service, the California Public Utilities Commission approved a plan that merged the boundary between 213 and 323, converting them into overlay area codes for all of central Los Angeles. Since this change went into full effect on July 8, 2017, telephone companies have been able to assign any available 213 numbers in the former 323 area and vice versa, and customers with 213 or 323 phone numbers have been required to dial the area code even to call other 213 or 323 numbers (10/11-digit dialing).[3][4] This change brought back 213 to some areas that had used it for more than half a century prior to 1998.[1]
In popular culture[edit]
An American hip-hop supergroup from Long Beach, California consisting of Snoop Dogg, Warren G, and Nate Dogg was called 213, based on the area code.
Area code 213 is referenced in Warren G and Nate Dogg's song "Regulate", Dr. Dre's "Still D.R.E.", the Electric Six song "I'm the Bomb", LL Cool J's song "Going Back to Cali", Whitney Houston's song "It's Not Right but It's Okay", and Eminem's "Shake That". It is also referenced in "Area Codes" by Ludacris featuring Nate Dogg.
The Los Angeles Clippers mascot, Chuck the Condor, has the jersey number 213.[5]
In the extended version of Horrible Bosses 2, the main characters find out that Kurt (Jason Sudeikis) left his own phone for Bert Hanson (Christoph Waltz) instead of the untraceable one. Dale (Charlie Day) has the idea of calling Bert anyway so he does not look through it. Kurt and Dale argue about not knowing each other's numbers until Nick (Jason Bateman) intervenes by saying, "I know both of your numbers. Area code 323..." Then Kurt interrupts him by saying that is all he needs to call his phone.
Cities[edit]
Cities in the 213 and 323 area codes:[1][6]
Alhambra (mostly in the 626 area code)
Bell
Bell Gardens (also in the 562 area code)
Beverly Hills (mostly in the 310 area code)
City Terrace
Commerce (small portion in the 562 area code)
Cudahy
East Los Angeles
Florence
Florence-Graham
Hawthorne (mostly in the 310 area code)
Huntington Park
Inglewood (mostly in the 310 area code)
Ladera Heights (also in the 310 area code)
Los Angeles
Boyle Heights
Chinatown
Crenshaw
Downtown
Eagle Rock
Echo Park
El Sereno
Exposition Park
Hyde Park
Highland Park
Hollywood
Koreatown
Lincoln Heights
Los Feliz
South Central
Silver Lake
Watts
Westlake
Lynwood (mostly in the 310 area code)
Maywood
Montebello
Monterey Park (also in the 626 area code)
Pasadena (mostly in the 626 area code)
Rosemead (mostly in the 626 area code)
South Gate (small portions in the 562 and 310 area codes)
South Pasadena (also in the 626 area code)
Vernon
View Park Windsor Hills
Walnut Park
West Athens (small portion in the 310 area code)
West Hollywood (also in the 310 area code)
See also[edit]
List of California area codes
List of NANP area codes
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b c Prosper, Terry (July 14, 2016). "CPUC Provides For More Phone Numbers in 323 Area Code" (PDF). California Public Utilities Commission website. Retrieved August 24, 2017.
^ Jump up to: a b "323 Area Code". California Public Utilities Commission website. Retrieved August 24, 2017.
Jump up ^ Nanpa.com
Jump up ^ http://docs.cpuc.ca.gov/PublishedDocs/Efile/G000/M156/K071/156071980.PDF
Jump up ^ LA Clippers Introduce New MascottXX Chuck
Jump up ^ "323 Area Code Background". California Public Utilities Commission website. Retrieved August 24, 2017.
External links[edit]
NANPA Area Code Map of California
California Public Utilities Commission's "Report on the 213 Area Code
California area codes: 209, 213/323, 310/424, 408/669, 415/628, 442/760, 510, 530, 559, 562, 619, 626, 650, 657/714, 661, 707, 747/818, 805, 831, 858, 909, 916, 925, 949, 951
North: 747/818, 626
West: 310/424 213/323 East: 626
South: 310/424, 562
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Area_codes_213_and_323&oldid=845493737"
Categories:
Area codes in California
Los Angeles County, California
Downtown Los Angeles
Central Los Angeles
Eastside Los Angeles
Northeast Los Angeles
South Los Angeles
Telecommunications-related introductions in 1947
Telecommunications-related introductions in 1998
Hidden categories:
All articles with unsourced statements
Articles with unsourced statements from June 2016
Pages using div col with deprecated parameters
Los Angeles County, California articles missing geocoordinate data
All articles needing coordinates
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Français
Edit links
This page was last edited on 12 June 2018, at 04:31.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

attrs: class href

values: mw-jump-link #mw-head

values: mw-jump-link #p-search

value: area

attrs: href shape coords alt title

attrs: alt src width height class srcset data-file-width data-file-height usemap

values:
/wiki/Los_Angeles,_California
mw-redirect
Los Angeles, California

values:
/wiki/United_States-Mexico_border
mw-redirect
United States-Mexico border

values:
/wiki/Area_code_415
mw-redirect
Area code 415

values: This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2016)

values:
noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact
white-space:nowrap;

values:
/wiki/Area_code_714
mw-redirect
Area code 714

values:
/wiki/Los_Angeles_County
mw-redirect
Los Angeles County

values:
/wiki/Area_code_805
mw-redirect
Area code 805

values:
/wiki/Area_code_818
mw-redirect
Area code 818

values:
/wiki/Area_code_212
mw-redirect
Area code 212

values:
/wiki/Area_code_718
mw-redirect
Area code 718

values:
/wiki/Area_code_310
mw-redirect
Area code 310

values:
/wiki/Silverlake,_Los_Angeles
mw-redirect
Silverlake, Los Angeles

values: div-col columns column-count column-count-3

values: -moz-column-count: 3; -webkit-column-count: 3; column-count: 3;

values:
/wiki/List_of_NANP_area_codes
mw-redirect
List of NANP area codes

values:
reflist mw-references-wrap
list-style-type: decimal;

values:
/wiki/Area_codes_657_and_714
mw-redirect
Area codes 657 and 714

values:
/wiki/Area_codes_747_and_818
mw-redirect
Area codes 747 and 818

values:
/wiki/Area_code_916
mw-redirect
Area code 916

values: Category:Telecommunications-related introductions in 1947

values: Category:Telecommunications-related introductions in 1998

values: Category:All articles with unsourced statements

values: Category:Articles with unsourced statements from June 2016

values: Category:Pages using div col with deprecated parameters

values: Category:Los Angeles County, California articles missing geocoordinate data

values: Category:All articles needing coordinates

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/Area_codes_213_and_323
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Area_codes_213_and_323 rootpage-Area_codes_213_and_323 skin-vector action-view


text:
Cosmo's Factory
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Cosmo's Factory
Studio album by Creedence Clearwater Revival
Released
July 16, 1970 (1970-07-16)[1]
Recorded
1969–1970
Studio
Wally Heider Studios in San Francisco, California
Genre
Roots rock
country rock
blues rock
southern rock
Length
42:28
Label
Fantasy
Producer
John Fogerty
Creedence Clearwater Revival chronology
Willy and the Poor Boys
(1969)Willy and the Poor Boys1969 Cosmo's Factory
(1970) Pendulum
(1970)Pendulum1970
Singles from Cosmo's Factory
"Travelin' Band"/"Who'll Stop the Rain"
Released: January 1970[1]
"Run Through the Jungle"/"Up Around the Bend"
Released: April 1970[1]
"Lookin' Out My Back Door"
Released: July 1970[1]
"I Heard It Through the Grapevine"
Released: January 1976[1]
Professional ratings
Review scores
Source
Rating
AllMusic [2]
Robert Christgau A[3]
Rolling Stone [4]
Cosmo's Factory is the fifth studio album by American rock band Creedence Clearwater Revival (CCR), released by Fantasy Records in July 1970, and released as Fantasy 8402 – the same month as the single release of "Lookin' Out My Back Door" with "Long as I Can See the Light" on the B side.[1] The name of the album comes from the warehouse in Berkeley where the band rehearsed early in their career. It was dubbed "The Factory" by drummer Doug "Cosmo" Clifford, because bandleader John Fogerty made them practice there almost every day.[5]
Contents
[hide]
1 Background
2 Composition
3 Album cover
4 Critical reception
4.1 Accolades
5 Commercial performance
6 Track listing
7 Personnel
8 Charts
8.1 Weekly charts
8.2 Singles
9 Certifications
10 Release history
11 References
12 External links
Background[edit]
With the release of Cosmo's Factory in July 1970, Creedence Clearwater Revival hit their commercial zenith. It was their fifth album in two years and became an international smash, topping the album charts in six countries.[6][7][8][9][10][11] The band also toured Europe in 1970, playing the Royal Albert Hall to enthusiastic audiences, and had emerged as the most popular band in America by largely ignoring the trippy acid rock indulgences that were typical of the era. However, despite the band's infectious blend of rockabilly, folk, and R&B, some peers and rock critics dismissed them as a singles band with no substance. In a 2012 cover story, Uncut observed, "While San Francisco longhairs across the bridge scoffed at their commercialism, Creedence henceforth made a point of releasing double A-sides. And invariably both songs would have an uncanny knack of cutting through to all sections of the population." Singer and guitarist Fogerty, who had seemingly arrived out of nowhere, but had actually struggled with his bandmates throughout most of the 1960s as the Blue Velvets and the Golliwogs, composed the group's songs and generally steered the band artistically, although his grip on the band – including his dubious role as manager – irritated the others, especially his older brother Tom Fogerty, who left the band by the end of 1970.
Composition[edit]
Perhaps more than any other CCR album, Cosmo's Factory displays the wide range of musical ingredients that provided the foundation for their "swamp rock" sound: R&B ("Before You Accuse Me", "My Baby Left Me"), soul ("I Heard It Through the Grapevine", "Long As I Can See the Light"), country ("Lookin' Out My Back Door"), rockabilly and classic rock and roll ("Ooby Dooby", "Travelin' Band"), and psychedelia ("Ramble Tamble").
The manic "Travelin' Band" was inspired by 1950s rock 'n' roll songs, particularly those by Little Richard. In October 1972, the company that held the publishing rights to Richard's "Good Golly, Miss Molly" felt that "Travelin' Band" bore enough similarities to warrant a plagiarism lawsuit that was later settled out of court. The lyrics of the song describe what life is like for a musician on the road, something the band knew about all too well. The song's flip side, "Who'll Stop the Rain", could not have been more different, with Fogerty telling Uncut's Tom Pinnock in 2012, "'Travelin' Band' was my salute to Little Richard, but 'Who'll Stop The Rain?' was part of the fabric of the times. From '68 to '74, Vietnam was probably the most important thing on the minds of young people." The menacing "Run Through the Jungle" mined similar territory, with many listeners inevitably believing the lyrics to be about the war. According to the band's bassist Stu Cook, the song's opening and closing both featured jungle sound effects created by "lots of backwards recorded guitar and piano."[12] The harmonica part on the song was played by John Fogerty. The song was also rhythm guitarist Tom Fogerty's favorite CCR song: "My all-time favorite Creedence tune was 'Run Through the Jungle'...It's like a little movie in itself with all the sound effects. It never changes key, but it holds your interest the whole time. It's like a musician's dream. It never changes key, yet you get the illusion it does."[13]
"Lookin' Out My Back Door" was a direct tribute to the Bakersfield Sound, a form of music that influenced John Fogerty and the Creedence sound. Buck Owens, one of the architects of the Bakersfield Sound, is even mentioned in the song's lyrics. The song is known for its upbeat tempo, its down-home feel, and a signature change in key and tempo towards the end. The song's lyrics, filled with colorful, dream-like imagery, led some to believe that the song was about drugs; according to the drug theory, the "flying spoon" in the song was a cocaine spoon, and the crazy animal images were an acid trip. Fogerty, however, has repeatedly stated in interviews that the song was actually written for his then three-year-old son, Josh. Fogerty has also said that the reference to a parade passing by was inspired by the Dr. Seuss book And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street.[14]
Although CCR was well known for their concise, tightly arranged songs, Cosmo's Factory features two longer cuts: the seven-minute opener "Ramble Tamble" and the 11-minute cover of Marvin Gaye's "I Heard It Through the Grapevine". "Each album had a longish track on it, but they were never jams, per se," Cook explained to Bill Kopp of musoscribe.com. "'Heard It Through the Grapevine' had a little jammy character to it, but they were all pretty structured. There was no space to noodle. Live, there was a little bit of noodling, but in the studio we always tried to nail the arrangement." Although CCR had dabbled with psychedelia on their debut single "Susie Q", the storming "Ramble Tamble" is more ambitious; the song begins with the band roaring through a rockabilly introduction, featuring Fogerty's fiery guitar licks and blistering vocals, before transitioning into a psychedelic wall of sound that lasts nearly five minutes. The song transitions back into the original rockabilly section at its conclusion. The song has been singled out for critical praise,[15] with music journalist Steven Hyden calling it "the most rockin' song of all time".[16] Several other songs pay tribute to the band's blues and rock and roll roots, including Big Arthur Crudup's "My Baby Left Me", Bo Diddley's "Before You Accuse Me", and the rockabilly classic "Ooby Dooby". The album closes with the soulfully optimistic "Long as I Can See the Light".
Album cover[edit]
The album cover for Cosmo's Factory is one of the most memorable of the era, largely for its unpretentious quality. As David Cavanagh of Uncut wrote in 2012, "The album's front cover showed the four of them caught by a camera in an off-duty moment, a proudly uncool quartet who looked more like lumberjacks than rock stars." In 2013, Doug Clifford recalled to Goldmine, "John knew the press would be all over us for the album, so he said that he would name the album after me and that I would have to deal with it. He wanted the pressure off of him. It was our biggest album ever and I tell people that they named it after me, so it had to be a hit [laughter]. That's a joke!"
Critical reception[edit]
In its original review, Rolling Stone opined, "It should be obvious by now that Creedence Clearwater Revival is one great rock and roll band. Cosmo's Factory, the group's fifth album, is another good reason why." AllMusic states, "On 'Long as I Can See the Light', the record's final song, he again finds solace in home, anchored by a soulful, laid-back groove. It hits a comforting, elegiac note, the perfect way to draw 'Cosmo's Factory' – an album made during stress and chaos, filled with raging rockers, covers, and intense jams – to a close." An editorial review from Amazon.com calls the album "the peak of a prolific streak."[17]
Accolades[edit]
In 2003, the album was ranked number 265 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.[18]
Commercial performance[edit]
In January 1970, the double A-sided single, "Travelin' Band"/"Who'll Stop the Rain",[1] peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot 100.[19] In April, the band released their next double-sided single, "Run Through the Jungle"/"Up Around the Bend",[1] which reached number four and number two on the Hot 100, respectively,[19] and started their first tour of Europe. Cosmo's Factory was released in July 1970, and their ninth single "Lookin' Out My Back Door"/"Long as I Can See the Light", both of which reached number two on the Hot 100.[1][19] The album was certified gold (500,000 units sold) by the Recording Industry Association of America on December 16, 1970. Almost 20 years later, on December 13, 1990, it received a certification of four times platinum with sales over four million copies.[20]
Track listing[edit]
All tracks written by John Fogerty, except where noted.
Side one
No.
Title
Writer(s)
Length
1. "Ramble Tamble" 7:09
2. "Before You Accuse Me" Ellas McDaniel 3:24
3. "Travelin' Band‡" 2:07
4. "Ooby Dooby" Wade Moore, Dick Penner 2:05
5. "Lookin' Out My Back Door" 2:31
6. "Run Through the Jungle†" 3:09
Side two
No.
Title
Writer(s)
Length
1. "Up Around the Bend†" 2:40
2. "My Baby Left Me" Arthur Crudup 2:17
3. "Who'll Stop the Rain‡" 2:28
4. "I Heard It Through the Grapevine" Norman Whitfield, Barrett Strong 11:05
5. "Long as I Can See the Light" 3:33
Note: All tracks recorded June 1970, except for † recorded March 1970 and ‡ recorded late 1969.
[show]40th Anniversary Edition CD bonus tracks
No.
Title
Length
1. "Travelin' Band" (Remake take) 2:15
2. "Up Around the Bend" (Live in Amsterdam, September 10, 1971) 2:41
3. "Born on the Bayou" (with Booker T. & the M.G.'s at Fantasy Studios, 1970) 5:58
Personnel[edit]
[21]
John Fogerty – lead guitar, lead vocals, piano, electric piano, keyboards, saxophone, harmonica, producer, arranger
Tom Fogerty – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
Stu Cook – bass, backing vocals
Doug Clifford – drums, cowbell
Russ Gary – engineer
Bob Fogerty – cover art, design, photography
Charts[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
Chart (1970)
Peak
position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[6] 1
Canada RPM 100 Albums[7] 1
France Top Albums[8] 1
Italian Top Albums[22] 2
Netherlands (Top 100)[23] 2
Norway (Top 40)[9] 1
UK (The Official Charts Company)[11] 1
US Billboard 200[10] 1
US Billboard R&B Albums[10] 11
Singles[edit]
Date
Single
Position
Pop Singles
UK Top 40
January
1970 "Travelin' Band"/
"Who'll Stop the Rain" 2 8
April
1970 "Up Around the Bend"/
"Run Through the Jungle" 4 3
July
1970 "Lookin' Out My Back Door"/
"Long As I Can See the Light" 2 20
Certifications[edit]
Region
Certification
Certified units/Sales
Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[24]
1× Gold 20,000[24]
United States (RIAA)[25]
4× Platinum 4,000,000[26]
*sales figures based on certification alone
^shipments figures based on certification alone
Release history[edit]
Region
Date
Label
Format
Catalog
North America July 1970 Fantasy Records stereo LP 8402
Cassette 58402
8-track 88402
United Kingdom 1970 Liberty Records stereo LP LBS 83388
Germany 1970 Bellaphon Records stereo LP BLPS 19005
unknown March 1973 Fantasy Records stereo LP FT 502
United States 1980 Mobile Fidelity Sound Lab Half-Speed LP MFSL 1-037
United States 1983 Fantasy Records stereo LP ORC-4516
United States August 1987 Fantasy Records CD CDFE 505
Worldwide 2008 Fantasy Records expanded CD FAN-30880-02
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i Chronicle: The 20 Greatest Hits (CD booklet). Creedence Clearwater Revival. Berkeley, California, United States: Fantasy Records. 1991. FCD-CCR2-2.
Jump up ^ AllMusic review
Jump up ^ "Robert Christgau: CG: Creedence". www.robertchristgau.com.
Jump up ^ "link". rollingstone.com.
Jump up ^ "Creedence Clearwater Revival-Cosmo's Factory". Retrieved January 14, 2014.
^ Jump up to: a b Kent, David. Australian Chart Book 1970-1992. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
^ Jump up to: a b "100 Albums" (PHP). RPM. 14 (2). August 29, 1970. Retrieved April 13, 2011.
^ Jump up to: a b "Le Détail des Albums de chaque Artiste". InfoDisc (in French). Archived from the original (PHP) on July 20, 2015. Look for "CREEDENCE CLEARWATER REVIVAL" under the drop-down menu.
^ Jump up to: a b "Album Info: Cosmo's Factory – Creedence Clearwater Revival" (PHP). VG-lista (in Norwegian). Retrieved April 13, 2011.
^ Jump up to: a b c "Creedence Clearwater Revival – Billboard Albums". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved November 11, 2010.
^ Jump up to: a b "Artist Chart History: Creedence Clearwater Revival". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved April 13, 2011.
Jump up ^ "Run Through the Jungle by Creedence Clearwater Revival Songfacts". www.songfacts.com.
Jump up ^ The Global Satellite Network, 60's Legends
Jump up ^ Bordowitz, Hank (1998). Bad Moon Rising: The Unauthorized History of Creedence Clearwater Revival. Chicago Review Press. p. 98.
Jump up ^ Larson, Jeremy D. "Pitchfork – The Spirit of "Ramble Tamble"". Pitchfork. Retrieved August 13, 2015.
Jump up ^ Hyden, Steven. "The AV Club Blog – The most rockin' song of all time". The AV Club. Retrieved August 13, 2015.
Jump up ^ "Cosmo's Factory". Amazon. September 30, 2008. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
Jump up ^ "News". Rolling Stone. Retrieved December 4, 2011.
^ Jump up to: a b c "Creedence Clearwater Revival – Billboard Singles". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved November 21, 2010.
Jump up ^ "Gold & Platinum Searchable Database" Archived June 26, 2007, at the Wayback Machine.. (PHP). Recording Industry Association of America. Type in "Creedence Clearwater Revival" under Artist to see search results.
Jump up ^ Kitts, T M, 2015. John Fogerty: An American Son. 1st ed. U.S.A: Routledge.
Jump up ^ "Cosmo's Factory" (in Italian). FIMI. Retrieved May 21, 2012.
Jump up ^ "Creedence Clearwater Revival – Cosmo's Factory (Album)" (PHP). Dutch Charts. Hung Medien. Retrieved April 13, 2011.
^ Jump up to: a b "Creedence Clearwater Revival" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved August 28, 2013.
Jump up ^ "American certifications – Cosmo's Factor". Recording Industry Association of America.
Jump up ^ "Gold & Platinum - RIAA". RIAA. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
External links[edit]
Album online at radio3net.ro
Cosmo's Factory Infosite
Preceded by
Blood, Sweat & Tears 3 by Blood, Sweat & Tears Billboard Top LPs number-one album
August 22 – October 23, 1970 Succeeded by
Abraxas by Santana
Preceded by
Déjà Vu by Crosby, Stills & Nash (and Young) Australian number-one album
September 14, 1970 – January 23, 1971 Succeeded by
Led Zeppelin III by Led Zeppelin
Preceded by
A Question of Balance by The Moody Blues UK number-one album
September 12–19, 1970 Succeeded by
Get Yer Ya-Ya's Out! The Rolling Stones in Concert
by The Rolling Stones
[show]
v
t
e
Creedence Clearwater Revival
Doug Clifford
Stu Cook
John Fogerty
Tom Fogerty
Studio albums
Creedence Clearwater Revival
Bayou Country
Green River
Willy and the Poor Boys
Cosmo's Factory
Pendulum
Mardi Gras
Live albums
Live in Europe
The Concert
Compilations
Creedence Gold
More Creedence Gold
Pre-Creedence
Chronicle, Vol. 1
The Best of Creedence Clearwater Revival
20 Golden Greats
Creedence Country
Hits Album
At the Movies
Chronicle, Vol. 2
Rollin' on the River
Heartland Music Presents Creedence Clearwater Revival
Keep On Chooglin'
Creedence Clearwater Revival: Box Set
Bad Moon Rising: The Best of Creedence Clearwater Revival
Platinum
Creedence Clearwater Revival Covers the Classics
Singles
"Porterville"/"Call It Pretending"
"Suzie Q. (Part 1)"/"Suzie Q. (Part 2)"
"I Put a Spell on You"/"Walk on the Water"
"Proud Mary"/"Born on the Bayou"
"Bad Moon Rising"/"Lodi"
"Green River"/"Commotion"
"Down on the Corner"/"Fortunate Son"
"Travelin' Band"/"Who'll Stop the Rain"
"Run Through the Jungle"/"Up Around the Bend"
"Lookin' Out My Back Door"/"Long As I Can See the Light"
"Have You Ever Seen the Rain?"/"Hey Tonight"
"Sweet Hitch-Hiker"/"Door to Door"
"Someday Never Comes"/"Tearin' up the Country"
"I Heard It Through the Grapevine"/"Good Golly Miss Molly"
Related articles
Discography
The Blue Velvets
The Golliwogs
Creedence Clearwater Revisited
Recollection
Fogerty v. Fantasy, Inc.
Saul Zaentz
Fantasy Records
Book:Creedence Clearwater Revival
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cosmo%27s_Factory&oldid=801629217"
Categories:
Creedence Clearwater Revival albums
1970 albums
Albums recorded at Wally Heider Studios
English-language albums
Fantasy Records albums
Bellaphon Records albums
Liberty Records albums
Albums arranged by John Fogerty
Albums produced by John Fogerty
Hidden categories:
CS1 French-language sources (fr)
CS1 Norwegian-language sources (no)
Webarchive template wayback links
CS1 Italian-language sources (it)
CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)
Use mdy dates from July 2017
Articles with hAudio microformats
Music infoboxes with deprecated parameters
Track listings with deprecated parameters
Certification Table Entry usages for Finland
Certification Table Entry usages for United States
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Čeština
Deutsch
Español
Français
Bahasa Indonesia
Italiano
Magyar
Nederlands
Norsk
Norsk nynorsk
Polski
Português
Română
Русский
Suomi
Svenska
Edit links
This page was last edited on 20 September 2017, at 21:07.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

attrs: id class style

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

values: text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-style: italic; background-color: lightsteelblue

values: Creedence Clearwater Revival - Cosmo's Factory.jpg

value: span

values:
/wiki/San_Francisco,_California
mw-redirect
San Francisco, California

values: width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em .2em 0

values: Pendulum (Creedence Clearwater Revival album)

values: width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em 0 .2em .1em

values: background: transparent; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse

values: float:right;width:24.2em;font-size:80%;text-align:center;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0;border-spacing:0

values:
/wiki/People_of_the_United_States
mw-redirect
People of the United States

values:
/wiki/Sound_effects
mw-redirect
Sound effects

values:
/wiki/Bakersfield_Sound
mw-redirect
Bakersfield Sound

values:
/wiki/Cocaine_spoon
mw-redirect
Cocaine spoon

values: And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street

values: Recording Industry Association of America

values:
tlheader mbox-text
4
text-align:left;background-color:#fff

values:
tlheader mbox-text
3
text-align:left;background-color:#fff

values: display: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);

values: display: none; background-color: rgb(247, 247, 247);

values:
/wiki/Lead_vocals
mw-redirect
Lead vocals

values:
/wiki/Keyboard_Instrument
mw-redirect
Keyboard Instrument

values:
/wiki/Audio_engineering
mw-redirect
Audio engineering

values:
col
headerSort
0
columnheader button
Sort ascending

attrs: scope data-sort-type class tabindex role title

values:
col
number
headerSort
0
columnheader button
Sort ascending

values: wikitable sortable plainrowheaders jquery-tablesorter

values:
/wiki/Compact_Disc
mw-redirect
Compact Disc

values:
nofollow
external text
http://www.allmusic.com/album/r4761

values:
nofollow
external text
http://www.infodisc.fr/Album_C.php

values:
/wiki/The_Official_Charts_Company
mw-redirect
The Official Charts Company

values:
nofollow
https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/
external text

values: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;

values: List of Billboard 200 number-one albums of 1970

values: Déjà Vu (Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young album)

values: List of number-one albums in Australia during the 1970s

values: List of UK Albums Chart number ones of the 1970s

values: Template talk:Creedence Clearwater Revival

values:
Creedence_Clearwater_Revival
fn org
font-size:114%;margin:0 4em

values:
navbox-abovebelow
2
background: #EEEEEE;

values:
row
navbox-group
width:1%;background: #EEEEEE;

values: Live in Europe (Creedence Clearwater Revival album)

values: The Concert (Creedence Clearwater Revival album)

values: The Best of Creedence Clearwater Revival

values: 20 Golden Greats (Creedence Clearwater Revival album)

values: At the Movies (Creedence Clearwater Revival album)

values:
/wiki/Porterville_(song)
mw-redirect
Porterville (song)

values: Lodi (Creedence Clearwater Revival song)

values:
/wiki/Long_As_I_Can_See_the_Light
mw-redirect
Long As I Can See the Light

values:
/wiki/Good_Golly_Miss_Molly
mw-redirect
Good Golly Miss Molly

values: Creedence Clearwater Revival discography

values: Recollection (Creedence Clearwater Revisited album)

values: nowraplinks vcard hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

values: Category:Creedence Clearwater Revival albums

values: Category:Albums recorded at Wally Heider Studios

values: Category:Albums arranged by John Fogerty

values: Category:Albums produced by John Fogerty

values: Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)

values: Category:CS1 Norwegian-language sources (no)

values: Category:Webarchive template wayback links

values: Category:CS1 Italian-language sources (it)

values: Category:CS1 Finnish-language sources (fi)

values: Category:Articles with hAudio microformats

values: Category:Music infoboxes with deprecated parameters

values: Category:Track listings with deprecated parameters

values: Category:Certification Table Entry usages for Finland

values: Category:Certification Table Entry usages for United States

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values:
/wiki/Cosmo%27s_Factory
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

values: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

values: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

values: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

values: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

values:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

values: A list of all special pages [ctrl-alt-q]

values: Permanent link to this revision of the page

values: Link to connected data repository item [ctrl-alt-g]

values: Printable version of this page [ctrl-alt-p]

values:
uls-settings-trigger
Language settings
0
button
true

values: /static/images/wikimedia-button-1.5x.png 1.5x, /static/images/wikimedia-button-2x.png 2x

values: /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_132x47.png 1.5x, /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_176x62.png 2x

values:
suggestions
display: none; font-size: 13px;

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Cosmo_s_Factory rootpage-Cosmo_s_Factory skin-vector action-view