text:
NHL Winter Classic
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
NHL Winter Classic
National Hockey League
First played
January 1, 2008
Times held
10
Teams participated
11
Most wins
2: Washington Capitals (2011, 2015) and New York Rangers (2012, 2018)
Most recent
January 1, 2018
Most recent winner
New York Rangers
The NHL Winter Classic is one of the three series of regular season outdoor games played in the National Hockey League (NHL), and is distinct from the league's other two series, the NHL Heritage Classic and the NHL Stadium Series. The Winter Classic is annually held on or around New Year's Day, generally in a football or baseball stadium, in an area with a resident NHL team. The first Winter Classic was held in 2008 at the venue then known as Ralph Wilson Stadium (now New Era Field) in Orchard Park, New York, between the Buffalo Sabres and Pittsburgh Penguins. A total of ten have been held. The most recent game was played during 2017–18 season at Citi Field, in Queens, New York on January 1, 2018 between the New York Rangers and Buffalo Sabres. The Rangers won 3-2 in overtime.
After the success of the Cold War at Michigan State University in 2001 and the 2003 Heritage Classic, the NHL's first regular season outdoor game, the league inaugurated the Winter Classic in 2008. It eventually caught on as an annual tradition for the league, suspending only in 2013 due to 2012–13 NHL lockout. The 2014 game between the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Detroit Red Wings set a new NHL attendance record of 105,491. The Winter Classic has been contested only in the United States, while the Heritage Classic has been held exclusively in Canada. The Winter Classic featured only American teams for its first five games, until the Maple Leafs' appearance in 2014.
Along with the NHL All-Star Game, the Winter Classic is considered one of the NHL's premier events; with matchups generally booked to showcase the league's most popular teams and players, the event garners the league its highest attendance and among its highest television ratings. The event is typically promoted as a return to the sport's outdoor roots, meant to evoke memories of pond hockey. Its popularity has led to the scheduling of additional outdoor hockey games, both in the NHL and other leagues worldwide. In May 2014, the SportsBusiness Journal and SportsBusiness Daily named the Winter Classic its "Sports Event of the Year," the second time in five years the Classic has won that distinction.[1]
Contents
[hide]
1 History
2 List of NHL Winter Classics
3 Appearances
4 Throwback sweaters
5 Impact
5.1 2014 game
6 TV Ratings in the U.S.
7 Future sites
8 See also
9 Notes
10 References
History[edit]
Ralph Wilson Stadium (now New Era Field), near Buffalo, during the first Winter Classic in 2008
The Winter Classic as a television event was presented by NBC Sports Executive VP Jon Miller. He pitched the idea to the NHL in 2004 "but they didn't find the concept workable."[2] In December 2006, Miller found an ally in then Executive VP/Business & Media John Collins, who embraced the idea.[3][4] The first Winter Classic was held January 1, 2008, between the Buffalo Sabres and Pittsburgh Penguins at Ralph Wilson Stadium in Orchard Park, New York. The game had a then-NHL-record crowd of 71,217 fans in attendance. The success of the 2008 NHL Winter Classic led the NHL to schedule a second one for 2009, held at Wrigley Field in Chicago, Illinois, on January 1, 2009, matching the Detroit Red Wings against the Chicago Blackhawks. That game had the highest American television ratings of any hockey game in 33 years.
The third Winter Classic was held at Fenway Park in Boston, Massachusetts, on January 1, 2010, featuring the Boston Bruins and the Philadelphia Flyers. The result was a 2–1 overtime win for Boston, the first home team to win a Winter Classic. The 2011 game was played at Heinz Field in Pittsburgh, between the Pittsburgh Penguins and the Washington Capitals with Washington winning 3–1.
The fifth Winter Classic was held at Citizens Bank Park in Philadelphia, on January 2, 2012, featuring the New York Rangers and the Philadelphia Flyers. The result was a 3–2 win for New York.
Weather has proven to affect the game, with the 2011 and 2012 classics being delayed due to rain and other weather. Outdoor effects of wind and sun glare may give an unfair advantage to one team, so the NHL sometimes modifies the third and overtime periods. In this case, play is stopped at the midway point and teams switch directions. This option was exercised in 2008, 2011, 2014 and 2018. The 2008, 2014 and 2018 games also featured the teams switching ends halfway through the five-minute sudden-death overtime period for the same reason. In the 2008 and 2014 the games went into a shootout, where both goaltenders alternated defending the same goal, rather than the normal practice of defending opposite goals.
The Winter Classic was made a part of the NHL schedule through at least January 1, 2021, as part of the league's television contract, initially with NBC and Versus, then just NBC after Comcast (the parent company of Versus) bought NBC and merged Versus into the NBC Sports banner.
The 2012 Winter Classic in Philadelphia was not played on New Year's Day, as that fell on a Sunday in 2012 and conflicted with the NFL's final week of regular season games. Instead, following precedent set by college football's bowl games (which move their games to Monday when January 1 lands on Sunday),[citation needed] and to prevent a weather delay from pushing into the timeslot for NBC Sunday Night Football, the game took place on January 2, 2012. The game was played at Citizens Bank Park, home of the Philadelphia Phillies. Neighboring Lincoln Financial Field, home of the Philadelphia Eagles, reportedly was preferred, but as the Eagles hosted a home game on January 1, the NHL could not undertake the required week-long renovations needed to construct the outdoor playing arena. The New York Rangers defeated the Philadelphia Flyers 3–2.
The sixth Winter Classic was scheduled for Michigan Stadium in Ann Arbor in 2013, with the Detroit Red Wings hosting the Toronto Maple Leafs in an Original Six matchup. However, the 2012–13 NHL lockout disrupted the season, leading to the game's cancellation on November 2, 2012.[5] The matchup was rescheduled for the 2014 Winter Classic, at the same venue with the same participants.[6] It was the first time a Canadian team participated in the Winter Classic. An NHL-record total of 105,491 tickets were sold, greater than the Guinness World Records-certified world-record attendance of 104,173 at The Big Chill at the Big House, also held at Michigan Stadium.[7] However, on January 24, 2014, an NHL source reported that the certified attendance, based on tickets scanned at the venue, fell short of the world record.[8]
The seventh Winter Classic was announced on September 21, 2013 when Washington Capitals owner Ted Leonsis announced the 2015 Winter Classic would be hosted by his franchise.[9] On June 22, 2014, the NHL announced the Capitals would play the Chicago Blackhawks.[10] On September 10, 2014, the NHL announced the game would be played at Nationals Park in Washington, D.C.[11]
The eighth Winter Classic was announced on January 24, 2015 at an All Star Game press conference when the NHL announced that the Winter Classic would return to Massachusetts, with the Boston Bruins hosting the Montreal Canadiens at Gillette Stadium in Foxborough.[12] On January 1, 2016, the Montreal Canadiens won the 2016 Winter Classic by defeating the Boston Bruins 5–1.[13] The Montreal Canadiens were welcomed with the return of Brendan Gallagher, who had missed 17 games due to broken fingers that required surgery, and managed a goal and an assist, earning him the first star of the game.[13][14]
The ninth Winter Classic was announced on March 9, 2016 when the NHL announced that the Winter Classic would come to Missouri, with the St. Louis Blues hosting the Chicago Blackhawks at Busch Stadium in St. Louis.[15] The Winter Classic was the second of two outdoor games to be held over the New Year's weekend in 2017, with the NHL Centennial Classic being held in Toronto on January 1 and the Winter Classic following on January 2. The St. Louis Blues defeated the Chicago Blackhawks by the score of 4–1, scoring 3 goals in the third period. The Chicago Blackhawks are the only team to lose 3 times in the Winter Classic.
To celebrate the tenth anniversary of the first Winter Classic, the NHL announced on May 10, 2017 that the Buffalo Sabres would take part in the 2018 game against the New York Rangers at Citi Field. Due to a 1982 agreement with New York City and state tax laws that give their home arena Madison Square Garden tax-exempt status, the Rangers must not "cease playing" home games at MSG (which is generally interpreted as meaning playing a home game at any other venue), and thus a legal fiction was constructed so that the Rangers host the game as the away team. The arrangement gives the Sabres only 40 games for the 2017–18 season in their home city of Buffalo, while the Rangers receive 42 games (not counting away games against the New York Islanders) in New York City. Similar legal fictions had been employed for the Rangers in the 2014 Stadium Series and the 2011 NHL Premiere.[16][17][18] The game will be played on January 1, 2018.
On November 18th, 2017, the NHL announced that the Chicago Blackhawks would take part in a fourth Winter Classic as they will host the Boston Bruins on January 1st, 2019. It will be the Bruins third participation to the event. The game will be played at Notre Dame Stadium, Indiana, marking the first time that the game is not played in the same state or media market the host team (the stadium is located less than 100 miles from Chicago but is served by television stations in South Bend instead of Chicago)[19].
List of NHL Winter Classics[edit]
Year
Venue
Sport of venue
Location
Visiting team
Home team
Score
Attendance
2008 Ralph Wilson Stadium Football Orchard Park, NY Pittsburgh Penguins Buffalo Sabres 2–1 (SO) 71,217
2009 Wrigley Field Baseball Chicago, IL Detroit Red Wings Chicago Blackhawks 6–4 40,818
2010 Fenway Park Baseball Boston, MA Philadelphia Flyers Boston Bruins 1–2 (OT) 38,112
2011 Heinz Field Football Pittsburgh, PA Washington Capitals Pittsburgh Penguins 3–1 68,111
2012 Citizens Bank Park Baseball Philadelphia, PA New York Rangers Philadelphia Flyers 3–2 46,967
2013 Michigan Stadium College football Ann Arbor, MI Toronto Maple Leafs Detroit Red Wings cancelled due to lockout
2014 Michigan Stadium College football Ann Arbor, MI Toronto Maple Leafs Detroit Red Wings 3–2 (SO) 105,491
2015 Nationals Park Baseball Washington, D.C. Chicago Blackhawks Washington Capitals 2–3 42,832
2016 Gillette Stadium Football Foxborough, MA Montreal Canadiens Boston Bruins 5–1 67,246
2017 Busch Stadium Baseball St. Louis, MO Chicago Blackhawks St. Louis Blues 1–4 46,556
2018 Citi Field Baseball Queens, NY New York Rangers Buffalo Sabres 3–2 (OT) 41,821
2019 Notre Dame Stadium College football Notre Dame, IN Boston Bruins Chicago Blackhawks
Bolded teams denote winners
All games played on New Year's Day, except for 2012 and 2017, which were played on January 2
The 2013 game was not played due to the NHL lockout, and was rescheduled for 2014
Appearances[edit]
Team
Appearances
Last
Wins
Losses
Chicago Blackhawks 3 2017 0 3
New York Rangers 2 2018 2 0
Washington Capitals 2 2015 2 0
Boston Bruins 2 2016 1 1
Detroit Red Wings 2 2014 1 1
Pittsburgh Penguins 2 2011 1 1
Buffalo Sabres 2 2018 0 2
Philadelphia Flyers 2 2012 0 2
Montreal Canadiens 1 2016 1 0
St. Louis Blues 1 2017 1 0
Toronto Maple Leafs 1 2014 1 0
Throwback sweaters[edit]
Participating teams have worn throwback or retro-style sweaters.
2008
Pittsburgh Penguins: 1970–71
Buffalo Sabres: 1970–71
2009
Detroit Red Wings: 1926–27 Detroit Cougars
Chicago Blackhawks: 1935–36 design with 1948–49 logo
2010
Philadelphia Flyers: 1973–74 with modern font for their numbers and a black nameplate, became permanent road jersey the following season.
Boston Bruins: 1958–59[20] design with brown stripes instead of black, and 1948–49 inspired logo (the original form of the "spoked-B" logo).
2011
Washington Capitals: 1974–75
Pittsburgh Penguins: 1967–68 sweater with colors reversed and crest logo instead of diagonal "Pittsburgh" lettering that appeared on original jerseys.
2012
New York Rangers: Traditional sweater design in off-white with straight-lined player names and blue numbers with red trim in felt rather than drop-shadow tackle twill. Striping on shoulders, arms and tail is a variation of the ones they currently use, and crest logo a modern variation of the logo used for the team's inaugural season in 1926.[21]
Philadelphia Flyers: Traditional sweater design in orange with black numbers and off-white trim. Striping on shoulders, arms and tail is different from the current sweaters. The stripe design was inspired by a sock design the team wore in the 1980s. This design would be used as an alternate uniform in 2014.
2014
Toronto Maple Leafs: Toronto's uniforms were royal blue and white and featured the distinct striping configuration inspired by the 1930s Maple Leafs. The front crest of the jersey featured a distinct wordmark from the inaugural Maple Leafs' logo, revealed in 1927. The neckline design is taken from the sweaters worn by the Leafs throughout the 1960s and the running stitch detail on the numbers is a tribute to the Leafs' sweater from the mid-1950s.[22]
Detroit Red Wings: Detroit wore red and antique white uniforms featuring a striping pattern and arch Detroit wordmark inspired by the late-1920s Detroit Cougars. The front crest on the jersey featured an early iteration of the winged wheel from the late 1930s Red Wings.[22]
2015
Chicago Blackhawks: Chicago's jerseys were based on their 1957 jerseys, white with red and black stripping on the bottom, lace-up collars and the tomahawk logo near the elbows.[23]
Washington Capitals: While the Capitals' uniforms were not technically "throwbacks" because they represented a new uniform not previously worn by the team, they were a combined look back at hockey in D.C.[24] Washington wore red sweaters (in a darker shade of red than the team's normal uniforms) with white stripes atop the shoulders and along the bottom, the front featuring the team's name in white over a large blue 'W', with the center of the 'W' stylized like the Washington Monument.[25]
2016
Montreal Canadiens: Montreal's jerseys were based on the one they wore for the 1924-1925 season. Having won the Stanley Cup the precedent season, the first in the team's history as a member of the NHL, the team put a globe with the word "Champions" under it. Since 1922, the team was using their classic CH logo with inverted colors (the C in white and the H in red): that logo was moved on both arms for the 1924-1925 season. For the Winter Classic, the CH logo was put back as the team's crest while the globe moved on the arms. As for the jersey's colors, they traded place from the original version, the red becoming white and the white becoming red, similar to a jersey worn by the team between 1944 and 1947.[26]
Boston Bruins: Boston also used a jersey based on the one they wore for the 1924-1925 season, their first in the NHL. The jersey is identical to the one used that season, except for the fact that it is black instead of brown as it originally was.[26]
2017
Chicago Blackhawks: The jerseys from the 2015 Winter Classic returned for 2017. Chicago's jerseys were based on their 1957 jerseys, white with red and black stripping on the bottom, lace-up collars and the tomahawk logo near the elbows.[27]
St. Louis Blues: St. Louis' uniforms were based on the inaugural 1967-68 home jersey. The jerseys feature historically-accurate fonts and team striping, a ribbed crewneck collar, the vintage blue color and the original Blue Note crest from the first season.[27]
2018
Buffalo Sabres: 1970s design and colors, with no gold trim on numbers and a small "NY" initial at the bottom of the logo. The "Buffalo" wordmark from the Buffalo Bisons-inspired throwbacks from 2010 is included on the helmet, and a new shoulder crest (a buffalo filled with the word "Sabres") was added.[28]
The throwback sweaters are very popular with fans, and teams have often continued to wear them after the Winter Classic. The Penguins and Blackhawks made their Winter Classic sweaters their alternates the following season. The Flyers went a step further and made their 2010 Winter Classic sweaters their permanent road sweaters, beginning with 2010–11. The Sabres had already been using a variation of their throwback sweater prior to their appearance (that particular season, there were no third sweaters anywhere in the league) and adopted a slightly updated version of the sweaters as their main uniform in 2010–11, while the 2011 contestants, the Penguins and Capitals, wore their classic uniforms as third jerseys in 2011–12. The Capitals continued to do so through the 2014–15 season, the same year the Flyers adopted their 2012 Winter Classic sweaters as their third jerseys.
Impact[edit]
The Winter Classic has proven to be a ratings success for the league in the United States and is regularly the league's most watched regular season contest (in the US), rivaling the ratings for the Stanley Cup. Its popularity in the United States led to the American Hockey League adopting a similar contest in 2010, the AHL Outdoor Classic, which it has reprised each year since. Both the Winter Classic and the earlier Cold War contest helped repopularize outdoor hockey at the college and university level, and several college organizations, minor and junior hockey leagues hold outdoor games each year.
Despite the overwhelming popularity of the original Heritage Classic between the Montreal Canadiens and the Edmonton Oilers in 2003, the popularity of the Winter Classic in Canada is not as high as it is in the United States. On Canada's CBC Television network, the Winter Classic has lower ratings than its weekly regular season telecasts Hockey Night in Canada. This has been attributed to the lack of Canadian teams in any of the Winter Classics and has led to both the revival of the all-Canadian Heritage Classic and the scheduling of the Maple Leafs in the 2014 Winter Classic and the Canadiens in the 2016 edition.
Sports Illustrated columnist Dan Shaughnessy said of the new Winter Classic, "[N]ow hockey owns New Year's Day the way baseball owns the Fourth of July and football owns Thanksgiving."[29]
2014 game[edit]
The 2014 Winter Classic between the Detroit Red Wings and the Toronto Maple Leafs had an NHL-record paid attendance of 105,491, and a television viewership in the U.S. and Canada of 8.2 million television viewers, a North American record for a regular season game.[30] Sportsnet's Chris Johnston said, "The feeling when the players walked into the 87-year-old stadium in front of more than 100,000 fans was truly something special. The biggest and best Winter Classic of them all lived up to its advanced billing." The game went down to the wire, ending in a 3-2 Toronto victory in a shootout.[31]
TV Ratings in the U.S.[edit]
The Winter Classic games usually rank among the most watched regular season NHL games on NBC reacquiring the rights to the NHL in 2005. Early entries in the Winter Classic ranked among the highest ratings for professional hockey in the United States since the 1970s, prior to that, the highest rating for an NHL game since then had been Wayne Gretzky's final game, which aired on Fox in 1999. Winter Classic viewership peaked in 2011 and, with the exception of a bump in 2014, has been in persistent decline since then.[32]
Year
Rating
Viewers
Network
Ref(s)
2008 2.2 3.75 million NBC [33]
2009 2.5 4.40 million NBC [33]
2010 2.1 3.68 million NBC [33]
2011 2.3 4.50 million NBC [33]
2012 2.1 3.73 million NBC [33]
2014 2.5 4.40 million NBC [33]
2015 1.9 3.47 million NBC [33]
2016 1.6 2.78 million NBC [33]
2017 1.5 2.56 million NBC [34]
2018 1.4 2.48 million NBC [35]
Future sites[edit]
Main article: List of stadiums in the United States
Due to the popularity of the event, every NHL team has requested to participate in the Winter Classic either as the host or the visiting team. Numerous locations have been mentioned in the media as potential sites for future Winter Classics or entries in the NHL Stadium Series, including Michie Stadium, FedExField, Ohio Stadium, motorsports venues such as the currently under construction Canadian Motor Speedway in Fort Erie, Ontario, and even non-sports venues like the National Mall or Central Park.[36][37][38][39][40][41] New Sabres and Buffalo Bills owner Terrence Pegula and commissioner Gary Bettman have discussed the possibility of hosting a second Winter Classic at Ralph Wilson Stadium (since renamed New Era Field), possibly to coincide with the 2018 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships, which will include one outdoor game.[42] Former Toronto Maple Leafs President Tim Leiweke expressed his desire to host the 2018 game at a renovated BMO Field to mark the Leafs' centennial (he eventually got the Centennial Classic instead).[43]
Any future additional Winter Classic games in Pittsburgh would have to be held at PNC Park due to scheduling logistics with the Pittsburgh Steelers, who for the 2011 game requested to the NFL to play Week 16 on Thursday night and Week 17 on the road in order to give the NHL time to get Heinz Field ready for the game. (Indeed, work started immediately after the Steelers finished their Thursday night game against the Carolina Panthers, as NFL players were still coming off the field when work started on converting the field.) Both PNC Park and Heinz Field would be available, however, for a Stadium Series game (Heinz Field eventually hosted the 2017 Stadium Series game).[44] Another possibility for the Penguins, Flyers or Sabres (Pegula is a prominent Penn State alumnus who has hosted an annual exhibition game at Penn State's indoor hockey arena since 2016) would be Beaver Stadium on the campus of Penn State University, located between Pittsburgh and Philadelphia.[45]
Harvard University and the Boston Bruins have explored the possibility of asking the NHL to schedule the 2024 Winter Classic at Harvard Stadium in Cambridge, Massachusetts to coincide with the Boston franchise's 100th anniversary year. If awarded the 2024 Winter Classic, the Bruins are expected to ask the NHL to again have the Montreal Canadiens as the opposition.
The 2019 Winter Classic will be held at Notre Dame Stadium in South Bend, Indiana, with the Chicago Blackhawks as host team, playing against the Boston Bruins. Sites for Winter Classic games after 2019 have yet to be determined.
See also[edit]
Ice hockey portal
NHL Heritage Classic
NHL Stadium Series
AHL Outdoor Classic
List of outdoor ice hockey games
Notes[edit]
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Tucker, Cam (May 22, 2014). "NHL wins big at SportsBusiness Journal Awards". nbcsports.com. Retrieved May 23, 2014.
Jump up ^ Wyshynski, Greg (December 21, 2010). "Chatting with NBC Sports executive producer Sam Flood about Winter Classic, cable cam for hockey, Mike Milbury and HBO '24/7'". Yahoo Sports. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
Jump up ^ Brink, Bill (December 26, 2010). "Winter Classic is a cool concept". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
Jump up ^ Dowbiggen, Bruce (December 30, 2010). "How hockey found its signature moment". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
Jump up ^ "NHL announces cancellation of 2013 Bridgestone NHL Winter Classic & SiriusXM Hockeytown Winter Festival". NHL. November 2, 2012. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
Jump up ^ "2014 NHL Winter Classic will match Wings and Leafs". April 7, 2013. Retrieved April 7, 2013.
Jump up ^ Austin, Kyle (2014-01-01). "Did the Winter Classic set a world record for hockey attendance? NHL says wait and see". MLive Media Group. Retrieved 2014-01-02.
Jump up ^ Cotsonika, Nick (2014-01-24). "NHL won't get credit for Guinness world record at Winter Classic". Yahoo! Sports. Retrieved 2014-02-08.
Jump up ^ LeBrun, Pierre (2013-09-21). "Capitals get 2015 Winter Classic". ESPN.com. Retrieved 2014-01-02.
Jump up ^ "Winter Classic, rivalries highlight 2014-15 schedule". NHL.com. June 22, 2014. Retrieved June 22, 2014.
Jump up ^ "Nationals Park to Host Capitals vs. Blackhawks in 2015 Bridgestone NHL Winter Classic". September 10, 2014. Retrieved September 10, 2014.
Jump up ^ Masisak, Corey (January 24, 2015). "National Hockey League announces 2016 Bridgestone NHL Winter Classic and two 2016 Coors Light NHL Stadium Series Games". NHL.com. National Hockey League. Retrieved January 24, 2015.
^ Jump up to: a b "Canadiens beat Bruins in 2016 Bridgestone NHL Winter Classic". Sportsnet. January 1, 2016. Retrieved January 2, 2016.
Jump up ^ Rosen, Dan (January 1, 2016). "Canadiens' depth defeats Bruins at Winter Classic". NHL. Retrieved January 1, 2016.
Jump up ^ Pinkert, Chris (March 9, 2016). "Winter Classic Comes to St. Louis in 2017". Blues.NHL.com. St. Louis: NHL Enterprises, L.P. Retrieved March 21, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Rangers on Road in the Bronx? Money May Be Why". The New York Times. January 25, 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Sabres to play Rangers in 2018 Winter Classic". Die by the Blade (SBNation). Vox Media. Retrieved 12 May 2017.
Jump up ^ Benjamin, Cody (May 12, 2017). "Sabres 'hosting' 2018 Winter Classic vs. Rangers reportedly saves MSG $40M". CBSSports.com. Retrieved May 15, 2017.
Jump up ^ https://www.nhl.com/news/2019-winter-classic-bruins-blackhawks-announced/c-293098132
Jump up ^ "Gold jersey". NHL Uniforms. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
Jump up ^ Lozo, Dave (November 28, 2011). "Rangers' Winter Classic jerseys draw rave reviews - 2012 Bridgestone NHL Winter Classic - Rangers v. Flyers". NHL.com. National Hockey League.
^ Jump up to: a b "Winter Classic uniforms to feature retro look - Bridgestone NHL Winter Classic - Maple Leafs vs. Red Wings". NHL.com. National Hockey League. April 7, 2013.
Jump up ^ Jhaveri, Hemal (November 5, 2014). "The Chicago Blackhawks reveal NHL Winter Classic jerseys". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved January 2, 2015.
Jump up ^ Vogel, Mike (September 23, 2014). "Caps Uniform Design in the Works for a Year". Dump 'N Chase: The Official Blog of Capitals' Senior Writer, Mike Vogel. Monumental Sports Entertainment. Retrieved January 4, 2015.
Jump up ^ "Washington Capitals unveil 2015 Winter Classic jerseys". Sports Illustrated. September 23, 2014. Retrieved January 2, 2015.
^ Jump up to: a b "Bruins and Canadiens weave history into Winter Classic jerseys". Boston Globe. December 28, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2016.
^ Jump up to: a b Pat Iversen (November 9, 2016). "Blues, Blackhawks unveil throwback jerseys for 2017 NHL Winter Classic". SBNation. Retrieved December 22, 2016.
Jump up ^ https://www.nhl.com/sabres/news/sabres-unveil-2018-bridgestone-nhl-winter-classic-uniform/c-293237270
Jump up ^ Shaughnessy, Dan (December 28, 2009). "NHL's Winter Classic makes every New Year's Day a hockey day". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
Jump up ^ Shea, Bill (January 2, 2014). "NHL Winter Classic at Big House hits record for tickets, ratings". Crain’s Detroit Business. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
Jump up ^ "2014 NHL Winter Classic Recap", "Sports Talk Florida," January 2, 2014
Jump up ^ "2015 Bridgestone NHL Winter Classic by the numbers". NHL.com. Retrieved January 5, 2015.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h "Winter Classic Hits Lows in Ratings, Viewership". Sports Media Watch. 2016-01-03. Retrieved 2017-01-04.
Jump up ^ "Jan 2 2017 Winter Classic on NBC did 1.54HH rtg & avgd 2.557 mil viewers". NBC Sports PR. 2017-01-03. Retrieved 2017-01-04.
Jump up ^ "The 2018 NHL Winter Classic on NBC, featuring the Rangers v. Sabres, produced a 1.42 HH rating & a Total Audience Delivery (TAD) of 2.484 million viewers, doubling the average viewership of last year's NHL on NBC regular-season games". NBC Sports PR. 2018-01-03. Retrieved 2018-01-03.
Jump up ^ Staple, Arthur (March 15, 2017). "2018 NHL Winter Classic likely to be held at Citi Field with Rangers vs. Sabres, sources say". Newsday. Retrieved March 15, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Winter Classic Coming to the District?". NBC Washington. December 29, 2010. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
Jump up ^ Brooks, Larry (January 2, 2011). "How about Central Park for next Winter Classic?". NYPOST.com. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
Jump up ^ "Winter Classic Headed to Central Park?". Csnphilly.com. January 3, 2011. Retrieved February 16, 2011. [permanent dead link]
Jump up ^ Wyshynski, Greg (February 12, 2011). "The top 30 future locations for NHL Winter Classic games - Puck Daddy - NHL - Yahoo! Sports". Sports.yahoo.com. Retrieved February 16, 2011.
Jump up ^ Zwolinski, Mark (November 6, 2012). "Planned speedway perfect site for NHL outdoor game, says Fort Erie mayor". Toronto Star. Retrieved November 11, 2012.
Jump up ^ Hoppe, Bille (October 14, 2014). "Gary Bettman hints Sabres could host another outdoor game". Olean Times Herald. Retrieved October 24, 2014.
Jump up ^ Larson, Kurtis (2014-03-16). "MLSE plans to spend big bucks to upgrade BMO Field". Toronto Sun. Retrieved 2014-03-16.
Jump up ^ http://www.post-gazette.com/sports/penguins/2016/02/05/Pittsburgh-Penguins-Philadelphia-Flyers-reportedly-working-on-home-and-home-series-of-outdoors-games/stories/201602050250
Jump up ^ Carchidi, Sam (June 6, 2013). "Flyers vs. Penguins match at Beaver Stadium in works". Philly.com. Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to NHL Winter Classic.
[show]
v
t
e
NHL outdoor games
Exhibition
1954
1956
1991
Heritage Classic
2003
2011
2014
2016
Winter Classic
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Stadium Series
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Other games
Centennial Classic
NHL 100 Classic
List of outdoor games
List of broadcasters
AHL Outdoor Classic
[show]
Links to related articles
[show]
v
t
e
National Hockey League
Western Conference Eastern Conference
Pacific Division
Anaheim Ducks
Arizona Coyotes
Calgary Flames
Edmonton Oilers
Los Angeles Kings
San Jose Sharks
Vancouver Canucks
Vegas Golden Knights
Central Division
Chicago Blackhawks
Colorado Avalanche
Dallas Stars
Minnesota Wild
Nashville Predators
St. Louis Blues
Winnipeg Jets
Atlantic Division
Boston Bruins
Buffalo Sabres
Detroit Red Wings
Florida Panthers
Montreal Canadiens
Ottawa Senators
Tampa Bay Lightning
Toronto Maple Leafs
Metropolitan Division
Carolina Hurricanes
Columbus Blue Jackets
New Jersey Devils
New York Islanders
New York Rangers
Philadelphia Flyers
Pittsburgh Penguins
Washington Capitals
Events
Seasons
structure
Stanley Cup
Playoffs
Conference Finals
Finals
Champions
Winning players
Traditions and anecdotes
Presidents' Trophy
All-Star Game
Draft
Players
Association
Retired jersey numbers
All-Star Teams
Awards
Captains
Outdoor games
Winter Classic
Heritage Classic
Stadium Series
Hockey Day
America
Canada
International games
Kraft Hockeyville
History
Lore
Organizational changes
Potential expansion
All-time standings
All-time playoff series
Defunct teams
NHA
Original Six
1967 expansion
WHA
merger
Others
Streaks
Droughts
Hall of Fame
Members
Rivalries
Arenas
Rules
Fighting
Violence
Ice hockey in Canada
Ice hockey in the United States
Collective bargaining agreement
Lockouts
Television and radio coverage
Attendance figures
Category
Portal
2017–18 season
[show]
v
t
e
NHL on NBC
Related programs
NHL Awards Show
NHL Game of the Week
Wednesday Night Rivalry
Sunday Night Hockey
NHL Live
Olympics on NBC
Non-NBC outlets
NHL on USA
NHL on Versus
Related articles
Ratings
History of the NHL on United States television
Stanley Cup Finals television ratings
NBC Sports Regional Networks
California
Chicago
Chicago Blackhawks
Northwest
Vancouver Canucks
Philadelphia
Philadelphia Flyers
Washington
Commentators
All-Star Game
NHL Entry Draft
Outdoor games
Stanley Cup playoffs (Original Six era)
Stanley Cup Finals (American television)
Key figures
Kenny Albert
Marv Albert
Brendan Burke
Andrés Cantor
Chris Cuthbert
Ken Daniels
Win Elliot
Mike Emrick
Pat Foley
John Forslund
Jim Jackson
Gord Miller
Rick Peckham
Tim Ryan
Dave Strader
Color commentators
John Davidson
Darren Eliot
Brian Engblom
Brian Hayward
Billy Jaffe
Mike Johnson
Ted Lindsay
Peter McNab
Eddie Olczyk
Daryl Reaugh
Studio hosts
Dave Briggs
Bill Clement
Bob Costas
Bill Cullen
Bill Mazer
Brian McFarlane
Liam McHugh
Bob Neumeier
Bill Patrick
Dan Patrick
Jim Simpson
Kathryn Tappen
Studio analysts
Anson Carter
Ray Ferraro
Bret Hedican
Brett Hull
Mike Keenan
Keith Jones
Mike Milbury
Jeremy Roenick
Chris Therien
Ice-level reporters
Brian Boucher
Brenda Brenon
Cammi Granato
Jim Gray
Ron MacLean
Pierre McGuire
Joe Micheletti
Darren Pang
NHL insiders
Darren Dreger
Bob McKenzie
Stanley Cup Finals
1966 (Games 1, 4)
1973 (Games 1, 4–6)
1974 (Games 3, 6)
1975 (Games 2, 5)
2006 (Games 3–7)
2007 (Games 3–5)
2008 (Games 3–6)
2009 (Games 1–2, 5–7)
2010 (Games 1–2, 5–6)
2011 (Games 1–2, 5–7)
2012 (Games 1–2, 5–6)
2013 (Games 1, 4–6)
2014 (Games 1–2, 5)
2015 (Games 1–2, 5–6)
2016 (Games 1, 4–6)
2017 (Games 1, 4)
NBCSN
2012 (Games 3–4)
2013 (Games 2–3)
2014 (Games 3–4)
2015 (Games 3–4)
2016 (Games 2–3)
2017 (Games 2–3)
NBC Sports Radio
2016
2017
All-Star Game
1973
1974
1975
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
2017
2018
NBCSN
2012
2015
2016
Related events
NHL All-Star Game SuperSkills Competition
Outdoor games
2017 Centennial Classic
Heritage Classic
2014
2016
Stadium Series
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Winter Classic
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Culture/Lore
Hockey Weekend Across America
Peter Puck
Kraft Hockeyville
Rivalries
Flyers–Rangers
Flyers–Penguins
Blackhawks–Red Wings
[show]
v
t
e
Hockey Night in Canada
Related programs
La Soirée du hockey
Don Cherry's Rock'Em Sock'em Hockey
NHL on Sportsnet (commentators)
Reality programs
Making the Cut: Last Man Standing
Kraft Hockeyville
Non-NHL programs
American Hockey League
Howie Meeker's Hockey School
Olympics on CBC (commentators)
Related articles
Canada Russia '72
Stanley Cup Finals television ratings
Canadian Broadcasting Centre
Rogers Communications
Television coverage
CBC
City
FX Canada
Omni
Sportsnet
Sportsnet One
Sportsnet 360
TVA
Production companies
CNR Radio (1931–1933)
Canadian Radio Broadcasting Commission (1933–1936)
CBC Sports (1936–2014)
Rogers Communications (2014–present)
Radio coverage
CNR Radio (1931–1933)
Canadian Radio Broadcasting Commission (1933–1936)
CBC Radio (1936–1976)
Rogers Radio (2014–present)
American simulcasters
SportsChannel America
NHL Network (1975–79)
NHL Network
Commentators
All-Star Game
Outdoor games
Postseason
Stanley Cup playoffs (Original Six era)
Stanley Cup Finals
Commentators by season
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
Stanley Cup Finals
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985 (Games 1–2)
1986 (Games 3–5)
1987 (Games 1–2, 6–7)
1988 (Games 3–4a, 4b)
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
All-Star Game
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1987
1988
1989
1994
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2015
2016
2017
2018
Outdoor games
Heritage Classic
2003
2011
2014
2016
Winter Classic
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2014
2015
2016
Stadium Series
2014
2015
Music
"The Hockey Theme"
Sponsors
Imperial Oil
Labatt
Molson
Culture
Coach's Corner
Doubleheader
Peter Puck
Three stars
Lore
1976 Flyers–Red Army game
Easter Epic
Good Friday Massacre
Miracle on Manchester
The Monday Night Miracle
[show]
v
t
e
NHL on RDS
Related programs
NHL on CTV
RDS Olympiques
Related articles
Canada's Olympic Broadcast Media Consortium
Stanley Cup Finals television ratings
Commentators
All-Star Game
Outdoor games
Stanley Cup Finals
Key figures
David Arsenault
Yanick Bouchard
Benoît Brunet
Guy Carbonneau
Alain Crête
Vincent Damphousse
Marc Denis
Norman Flynn
François Gagnon
Denis Gauthier
Luc Gélinas
Pierre Houde
Michel Y. Lacroix
Guillaume Latendresse
Jocelyn Lemieux
Chantal Machabée
Claude Mailhot
Mario Tremblay
Music
"The Hockey Theme"
Stanley Cup Finals
2003
2004
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
All-Star Game
2003
2004
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2015
Winter and Heritage Classics and Stadium Series
Heritage Classics
2003
2011
Winter Classics
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2014
Stadium Series
2014
[show]
v
t
e
New Year's Eve and New Year's Day
Events
America's Party
First Night
Hogmanay
New Year's Eve in London
Objects dropped on New Year's Eve
Peach Drop
Pelican Drop
Réveillon de Copacabana
Sydney New Year's Eve
The Possum Drop
Times Square Ball
Vienna New Year's Concert
Sports
College Football Playoff bowls
Rose
Orange
Sugar
Fiesta
Cotton
Peach
Citrus Bowl
Gator Bowl
Outback Bowl
Tour de Ski
Four Hills Tournament
NHL Winter Classic
Spengler Cup Final
IIHF World U20 Championship
Saint Silvester Road Race
New Year Sprint
Nos Galan road race
Parades
Tournament of Roses Parade
London's New Year's Day Parade
Florida Citrus Parade
Mummers Parade
Television
New Year's Rockin' Eve
Fox's New Year's Eve with Steve Harvey
New Year's Eve with Carson Daly
New Year Live
CNN New Year's Eve Live
¡Feliz!
MTV New Year's
The Big Fat Quiz of the Year
Bye Bye
Dinner for One
Happy New Year, America
Hogmanay Live
Hootenanny
Kōhaku Uta Gassen
Little Blue Light
Only an Excuse?
Red Bull New Year No Limits
Rudolph's Shiny New Year
Scotch and Wry
Silvesterstadl
„Silvesterpunsch“
2000 Today (US, Ireland)
Happy New Year, Charlie Brown!
First Night 2013 with Jamie Kennedy
Music
"Auld Lang Syne"
"Happy New Year"
"What Are You Doing New Year's Eve?"
"Levy-Dew"
"New Year's Day"
Related topics
New Year films
Gregorian calendar
Baby New Year
Calennig
Hogmanay
Holiday season
Leap second
Guy Lombardo
New Year's resolution
New Year tree
Saint Sylvester's Day
Vasilopita
Watchnight service
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=NHL_Winter_Classic&oldid=829948772"
Categories:
NHL Winter Classic
NHL outdoor games
Annual sporting events in the United States
Recurring sporting events established in 2008
2008 establishments in the United States
January sporting events
New Year celebrations
Hidden categories:
All articles with dead external links
Articles with dead external links from February 2018
Articles with permanently dead external links
Use mdy dates from January 2016
All articles with unsourced statements
Articles with unsourced statements from January 2012
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
In other projects
Wikimedia Commons
Languages
Deutsch
Euskara
Français
Hrvatski
Italiano
Latviešu
Nederlands
日本語
Polski
Português
Русский
Simple English
Српски / srpski
Suomi
Svenska
Українська
7 more
Edit links
This page was last edited on 11 March 2018, at 20:04.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

value: caption

value: img

attrs: href class

values:
/wiki/2007-08_NHL_Season
mw-redirect
2007-08 NHL Season

values:
/wiki/Orchard_Park,_New_York
mw-redirect
Orchard Park, New York

values:
/wiki/Sports_Business_Journal
mw-redirect
Sports Business Journal

values:
/wiki/SportsBusiness_Daily
mw-redirect
SportsBusiness Daily

attrs: alt src width height class srcset data-file-width data-file-height

values:
/wiki/NBC_Sports_Network
mw-redirect
NBC Sports Network

values:
/wiki/Comcast_NBC_merger
mw-redirect
Comcast NBC merger

values: This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2012)

values:
noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact
white-space:nowrap;

values:
/wiki/2015_NHL_All-Star_Game
mw-redirect
2015 NHL All-Star Game

values:
/wiki/2016_Winter_Classic
mw-redirect
2016 Winter Classic

values: Edit section: List of NHL Winter Classics

values:
headerSort
0
columnheader button
Sort ascending

values:
/wiki/2007-08_Buffalo_Sabres_season
mw-redirect
2007-08 Buffalo Sabres season

values:
/wiki/2008-09_Detroit_Red_Wings_season
mw-redirect
2008-09 Detroit Red Wings season

values:
/wiki/2008-09_Chicago_Blackhawks_season
mw-redirect
2008-09 Chicago Blackhawks season

values:
wikitable sortable jquery-tablesorter
text-align:left;

values:
/wiki/Detroit_Cougars_(NHL)
mw-redirect
Detroit Cougars (NHL)

values:
/wiki/2011-12_NHL_season
mw-redirect
2011-12 NHL season

values: 2018 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships

values:
/wiki/Penn_State_University
mw-redirect
Penn State University

values: display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle

values: margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px

values:
/wiki/Yahoo!_Sports
mw-redirect
Yahoo! Sports

values:
/wiki/Boston_Globe
mw-redirect
Boston Globe

values:
/wiki/Philadelphia_Inquirer
mw-redirect
Philadelphia Inquirer

values: -moz-column-width: 33em; -webkit-column-width: 33em; column-width: 33em; list-style-type: decimal;

values: 1956 Boston Bruins exhibition game in Newfoundland

values: nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

values: Traditions and anecdotes associated with the Stanley Cup

values: National Hockey League Players' Association

values: List of National Hockey League retired numbers

values: List of current NHL captains and alternate captains

values:
/wiki/Hockey_Day_in_America
mw-redirect
Hockey Day in America

values:
/wiki/Hockey_Day_in_Canada
mw-redirect
Hockey Day in Canada

values: List of international games played by NHL teams

values: History of organizational changes in the NHL

values: Potential National Hockey League expansion

values: List of defunct and relocated National Hockey League teams

values: List of NHL franchise post-season appearance streaks

values: List of NHL franchise post-season droughts

values: List of members of the Hockey Hall of Fame

values: List of National Hockey League attendance figures

attrs: alt src title width height srcset data-file-width data-file-height

values: nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

values: History of the National Hockey League on United States television

values: List of Philadelphia Flyers broadcasters

values: List of Stanley Cup playoffs broadcasters (Original Six era)

values: List of American Stanley Cup Finals television announcers

values: 26th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 27th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 28th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 41st National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 42nd National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 43rd National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 44th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 45th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 62nd National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 63rd National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 59th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 60th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 61st National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: NHL All-Star Game SuperSkills Competition

values:
/wiki/Outdoor_NHL_games
mw-redirect
Outdoor NHL games

values:
/wiki/Olympics_on_CBC
mw-redirect
Olympics on CBC

values:
/wiki/FX_Canada#Programming
mw-redirect
FX Canada

values:
/wiki/NHL_Network_(United_States)
mw-redirect
NHL Network (United States)

values: List of Hockey Night in Canada commentators

values: List of Hockey Night in Canada commentating crews (1960s)

values: List of Hockey Night in Canada commentating crews (1970s)

values: List of Hockey Night in Canada commentating crews (1980s)

values: List of Hockey Night in Canada commentating crews (1990s) (page does not exist)

values: List of Hockey Night in Canada commentators (2000s) (page does not exist)

values: List of Hockey Night in Canada commenattors (2010s)

values: 7th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 8th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 9th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 10th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 11th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 12th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 13th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 14th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 15th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 16th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 17th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 18th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 19th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 20th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 21st National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 22nd National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 23rd National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 24th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 25th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 29th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 30th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 31st National Hockey League All-Star Game

values:
/wiki/1979_Challenge_Cup_(Ice_Hockey)
mw-redirect
1979 Challenge Cup (Ice Hockey)

values: 32nd National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 33rd National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 34th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 35th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 36th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 37th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 39th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 40th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 46th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 47th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 48th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 49th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 50th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 51st National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 52nd National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 53rd National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 54th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 55th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 56th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 57th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: 58th National Hockey League All-Star Game

values: nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner

values: Canada's Olympic Broadcast Media Consortium

values: List of Canadian Stanley Cup Finals television announcers

values: List of objects dropped on New Year's Eve

values:
/wiki/Peach_Drop_(Atlanta,_Georgia)
mw-redirect
Peach Drop (Atlanta, Georgia)

values: Category:Annual sporting events in the United States

values: Category:Recurring sporting events established in 2008

values: Category:2008 establishments in the United States

values: Category:All articles with dead external links

values: Category:Articles with dead external links from February 2018

values: Category:Articles with permanently dead external links

values: Category:Use mdy dates from January 2016

values: Category:All articles with unsourced statements

values: Category:Articles with unsourced statements from January 2012

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/NHL_Winter_Classic
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

values: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

values: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

values:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

values: A list of all special pages [ctrl-alt-q]

values: Permanent link to this revision of the page

values: Link to connected data repository item [ctrl-alt-g]

values: Printable version of this page [ctrl-alt-p]

values: portal navigation p-wikibase-otherprojects p-wikibase-otherprojects-label

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-eu
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-hr
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-lv
display: none;

values: NHLウィンター・クラシック – Japanese

values: Зимняя классика НХЛ – Russian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-simple
display: none;

values: НХЛ Зимски класик – Serbian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-sr
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-fi
display: none;

values: Зимова класика НХЛ – Ukrainian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-uk
display: none;

values: /static/images/wikimedia-button-1.5x.png 1.5x, /static/images/wikimedia-button-2x.png 2x

values: /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_132x47.png 1.5x, /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_176x62.png 2x

values:
suggestions
display: none; font-size: 13px;

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-NHL_Winter_Classic rootpage-NHL_Winter_Classic skin-vector action-view


text:
There'll Be Some Changes Made
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This article is about the song written in 1921. For the 1972 album by Jaki Byard, see There'll Be Some Changes Made (album).
"There'll Be Some Changes Made"
Song
Language
English
Published
1921 Harry H. Pace
1924 Edward B. Marks Music Corporation
Songwriter(s)
Composer: Benton Overstreet
Lyricist: Billy Higgins
"There'll Be Some Changes Made" ("Changes") is a popular song by Benton Overstreet (composer) and Billy Higgins [1][2][a] (lyricist). Published in 1921, the song has flourished in several genres, particularly jazz, for ninety-seven years. The song has endured for as many years as a jazz standard.[3] According to the online The Jazz Discography (an index of jazz-only recordings), "Changes" has been recorded 404 times (as of May 2018).[4] The song and its record debut was revolutionary, in that (i) the songwriters (Overstreet and Higgins, both aged of 33), the original copyright publisher, Harry Herbert Pace, (iii) the vocalist to first record it (Ethel Waters, aged 24), (iv) the owners of Black Swan (the record label), (v) the opera singer (Elizabeth Greenfield, deceased 45 years) for whom the label was named, and (vi) the musicians on the recording led by Fletcher Henderson (aged 23), were all African American. The production is identified by historians as a notable part of the Harlem Renaissance.[5]
Contents
1 History and popularity milestones
1.1 1920s
1.2 1930s
1.3 1940s
1.4 1950s
1.5 1960s – current
1.6 Western swing and country western
2 Selected videography, filmography, and stage
3 Selected discography
4 Selected rollography (player pianos)
5 Copyrights
6 Sheet music covers
6.1 Subtitle on some sheet music covers
7 Notes
8 References
History and popularity milestones[edit]
Ethel Waters
(between 1938 and 1948)
(photo: William P. Gottlieb)
1920s[edit]
The debut recording with Ethel Waters was recorded on Black Swan Records (1921) and rapidly became a hit. Her rendition features the rarely-heard 6-bar instrumental intro,[b] followed by her singing the 1st verse (16 bars, plus 1), then her singing the 1st chorus (16 bars, plus 2), then instruments playing 8 bars of the chorus, finishing with her singing the 1st chorus (16 bars, plus 2).
Variety magazine, in a fifty-year commemorative issue, included Ethel Waters' recording in its "Hit Parade of a Half-Century (1905–1955)" list for 1923.[6] A 1924 recording by Marion Harris (Brunswick 2651) helped establish it as a standard.[7] Other artists with notable recordings during the 1920s include Josie Miles (Ajax 17087; 1924), Sophie Tucker (Okeh 40921; 1927), and the Chicago Rhythm Kings (Red McKenzie, vocalist; Brunswick 4001; 1928). In jazz discography, which does not include the recordings of Marion Harris or Sophie Tucker, there were 11 recordings of the song during the 1920s.[4]
1930s[edit]
Standout recordings from the 1930s include Fats Waller (Bluebird B10322; 1935), Pee Wee Russell's Rhythmakers (HRS (de) 1000; 1938), and Benny Goodman and His Orchestra (Louise Tobin, vocalist, Fletcher Henderson arrangement; Columbia 35210; 1939). In jazz discography, there were 17 recordings of the song during the 1930s, including double takes by (i) Benny Carter and His Swing Quintet (Masters of Jazz (F)MJCD95 CD & Vocalion S46), (ii) Pee Wee Russell's Rhythmakers (both takes on HRS 1001; 1938), (iii) Benny Goodman And His Orchestra (Columbia 35210 & Phontastic (Swd)NOST7606; 1939), and (iv) Eddie Condon And His Chicagoans (Decca 18041 & Meritt 11; 1939).[4]
1940s[edit]
1941 was not a good year for newly published popular music. According to a January 31, 1942, Billboard article, ASCAP members claimed only 2 of the top 13 sellers in sheet music. Five of the remaining 11 were revivals, one of which was "There'll Be Some Changes Made."[8] The 1941 film, Play Girl, gave new life to the song. In 1941, Benny Goodman's 1939 version became a Billboard No. 1 Hit for 4 weeks (during April and May) and peaked at No. 2 on Your Hit Parade. In 1961, BMI published a list, "All-Time Hit Songs, Broadcast Music, Inc., 1940–1960," in Billboard. "There'll Be Some Changes Made" was among the 17 songs listed for 1947.[9] In jazz discography, there were 60 recordings of the song during the 1940s.[4]
Notable recordings from the 1940s include Vaughn Monroe and His Orchestra (Marilyn Duke, vocalist; Bluebird B-11025-A; 1941), and Peggy Lee (Capitol 15001; 1947).
1950s[edit]
In early 1959, Billie Holiday did three sessions with Ray Ellis and orchestra for MGM Records in New York: March 3, 4, and 11. She recorded "Changes" in the final session. That session turned out to be the last studio session of her life. She died 4 months and 6 days later — on July 17.[10] The album — released under various titles, notably, Last Recording (MGM SE-3764; 1959) — was posthumously released.
In jazz discography, there were 42 recordings of "Changes" during the 1950s.[4]
1960s – current[edit]
Notable artists who recorded "Changes" include Jaki Byard (Muse 5007; 1972), and Tony Bennett (Improv 7112; 1973–1977).
Western swing and country western[edit]
Outside of jazz, in western swing, Bob Wills recorded it in 1937 (Vocalion DAL 244-1). In country music, Chet Atkins and Mark Knopfler recorded — on their 1990 Grammy award winning album Neck and Neck — a parody version that references the Dire Straits song "Money for Nothing" ...
“ Money for nothin' and chicks for free ”
Selected videography, filmography, and stage[edit]
Television
Barbara Feldon sings the song in the 1966 episode of Get Smart entitled "Casablanca". (video clip on YouTube)
In 2012, Kathy Brier sang a version of "Changes" in the Season 3, Episode 1 – "Resolution," of the series, Boardwalk Empire. (video clip on YouTube)
Feature films
Use of the song in the 1941 film, Play Girl, helped repopularize the song 20 years after its debut.
Ida Lupino sang the song in the 1948 film, Road House
Joan Blondell sang the song in the 1951 film, The Blue Veil
The song was uncredited in the soundtrack of the 1957 film, Designing Woman. Co-star Dolores Gray sang two choruses. (video on YouTube)
Ann-Margret sings a cover version in the 1966 film, Made in Paris. (audio on YouTube)
In the 1972 film Slaughterhouse-Five, a quartet is singing the song when the airplane Billy Pilgrim is traveling in spins out of control and crashes.[11]
The song was uncredited in the soundtrack of the 1974 film, California Split.
Ann Reinking sings the song to Roy Scheider in one of the hospital fantasy sequences in the 1979 film, All That Jazz, directed by Bob Fosse.
The 2002 film, Road To Perdition, used the 1928 recording by the Chicago Rhythm Kings (Brunswick 4001)
The soundtrack of Woody Allen's 1999 film, Sweet and Lowdown, included "There'll Be Some Changes Made," recorded by members of the film's music department: Howard Alden, solo guitar, Bucky Pizzarelli, rhythm guitar, Ken Peplowski, clarinet, Kelly Friesen, bass, and Ted Sommer, drums. In the scene, Emmet Ray, played by Sean Penn in the lead role as a guitarist, is playing the song with his quintet at a club as he is approached by a woman with black hair.[12]
Shorts
The 1928 Vitaphone short film, Character Studies (Vitaphone 2734), directed by Murry Roth, featured three songs, including "Changes," all sung by Florence Brady (née Florence E. McAleer; born approx. 1902), a comedian, singer, vaudeville actress, and longtime stage partner with her songwriter husband, Gilbert William Wells (1893–1935).[13]
Stage
The song was featured in the 1976 New York City production, Bubbling Brown Sugar.
1976: New York original cast studio recording (audio on YouTube)
1892: Live: 90 minute DVD-13; July 1, 1982, TV Berlin (de) (1982). (video from 3:53 to 6:48)
Selected discography[edit]
Ethel Waters, accompanied by Her Jazz Masters
Trumpet (unknown), trombone (unknown), Garvin Bushell (clarinet), possibly Charlie Jackson (violin), Fletcher Henderson (piano)
Recorded around August 1921, New York
(audio on YouTube)
Black Swan 2021
Matrix P147-1
OCLC 244487936
Josie Miles
With the Choo Choo Jazzers
Josie Miles (vocals), Bob Fuller (clarinet), Louis Hooper (piano)
Recorded circa December 1924, New York City
(audio on YouTube) Ajax (Canadian Race label) 17087
Matrix 31749
Sophie Tucker
Recorded September 3, 1927
(audio on YouTube)
Matrix W81314-B
Okeh 40921
OCLC 82134484
Chicago Rhythm Kings
Red McKenzie (singer), Muggsy Spanier (clarinet), Frank Teschmacher (clarinet), Mezz Mezzrow (tenor sax), Joe Sullivan (piano), Eddie Condon (banjo), James W. Lanigan (1902–1983) (tuba), Gene Krupa (drums)
Recorded April 6, 1928, Chicago
Brunswick 4001
Re-release: Classic Jazz Masters 31
OCLC 29747177, 18799565
Boswell Sisters
Manny Klein (trumpet), Tommy Dorsey (trombone), Jimmy Dorsey (clarinet ,alto sax), Babe Russin (tenor sax), Martha Boswell (piano, cello), Eddie Lang (guitar), Artie Bernstein (bass), Stan King (de) (drums)
Recorded March 21, 1932, New York City
(audio on YouTube)
Matrix: 11543-A
Brunswick 6291
OCLC 399677888
Roy Newman (de) and His Boys
Recorded October 1, 1935, Dallas
Roy Newman (piano), Jim Boyd (born 1914) (brother of musician Bill Boyd brother) (guitar), Earl Brown (guitar), Ish Erwin (bass), Holly Horton (1892–1944) (clarinet), Walter Kirks (tenor banjo), Randall "Buddy" Neal (guitar), Thurman Neal (fiddle)
Matrix: DAL-196-1
Vocalion 03325[14]
Bob Wills (1937)
Recorded June 1937, Dallas
03902 Vocalion
(audio on YouTube)
Matrix DAL 244-1 (1st take)
OCLC 58807446
Benny Goodman
Louise Tobin, vocalist
Arrangement by Fletcher Henderson
Recorded August 10, 1939, Los Angeles
(audio on YouTube)
Columbia 35210
Matrix LA-1947-A
(first of 2 takes)
OCLC 698390892, 29063454
Eddie Condon
and His Chicagoans
(instrumental, no vocals)
Max Kaminsky (trumpet), Brad Gowans (trombone), Pee Wee Russell (clarinet), Bud Freeman (tenor sax), Joe Sullivan (piano), Eddie Condon (guitar), Clyde Newcombe (bass), Dave Tough (drums)
Recorded August 11, 1939, New York City
Matrix – 66072-A: "There'll Be Some Changes Made"
Matrix – 66072-B: "There'll Be Some Changes Made"
66072-A: Decca 18041
66072-B: Meritt 11
OCLC 237626194
OCLC 8778723
Art Tatum
Recorded live July 26 or 27, 1941, at Gee-Haw Stables, New York City [c]
Art Tatum (piano), Chocolate Williams (bass)
Ollie Potter (vocalist) (born 1900 – DOD not known)
(audio on YouTube)
Onyx ORI205
Track 8 of 8
OCLC 41634272
(see note: †)
Vaughn Monroe and His Orchestra[15]
Recorded January 13, 1941
(audio on YouTube)
Marylin Duke (vocalist)
Bobby Nichols (né Robert J. Nichols; 1924–1975) (trumpet solo)
Bluebird B-11025-A
Side A (matrix 060317=1)
OCLC 80421652
Peggy Lee
With Frank de Vol's Orchestra
Recorded August 14, 1947, Los Angeles
(audio on YouTube)
Matrix: 2162 Y
Capitol 15001-B
OCLC 78100963, 725622274
Hy-Lo Trio (vocals and instrumentalist)
78 rpm album:
Old Tyme Favourites
Recorded around 1948, Boston
Vinnie "Jimmy Cal" Calderone (accordion)
Angelo Boncore
(né Angelo Joseph Boncore; 1919–2012) (bass)
Side B, Track 3
Label:
Crystal-Tone (Boston)
Re-issue:
Family Library of Recorded Music (Canada)
(audio on YouTube)
1007-B
Library and Archives Canada - Amicus #3573505
Dinah Washington
On the album:
Dinah!
Recorded November 11, 1955, Los Angeles
(audio on YouTube) Hal Mooney, arranger
Accompanied by Maynard Ferguson, Conrad Gozzo, Ray Linn, Manny Klein (trumpets); Tommy Pederson, Frank Rosolino, Si Zentner (trombones); Herb Geller, Skeets Herfurt (alto saxes); Georgie Auld, Babe Russin (tenor saxes); Chuck Gentry (né Charles Thomas Gentry; 1911–1987) (bari sax); Wynton Kelly (piano); Al Hendrickson (de) (guitar); Keter Betts (bass); Jimmy Cobb (drums); Harold "Hal" Mooney (director)
Matrix 12401-4
EmArcy MG36065
OCLC 10801888, 25107940
Soundtrack
From the 1957 film
Designing Woman
Album title: Miss Dolores Gray:
Legendary Star of Stage and Screen
(video on YouTube)'
Blue Pear Records 1014
OCLC 21720972
Billie Holiday
Billie Holiday With Ray Ellis And His Orchestra
Accompanied by Harry "Sweets" Edison (trumpet), Joe Wilder (trumpet), Billy Byers (trombone), Al Cohn (tenor sax), Danny Bank (bari sax), Hank Jones (piano), Barry Galbraith (guitar), Milt Hinton (bass), Osie Johnson (drums), Ray Ellis (arranger, conductor)
Recorded March 11, 1959
(audio on YouTube)
59XY445: "There'll Be Some Changes Made"
MGM SE-3764
Verve (E)2304120
OCLC 6871512 (MGM)
Dave Brubeck
Brubeck and Rushing
Recorded January 29, 1960, New York City
(audio on YouTube)
Paul Desmond (alto sax), Dave Brubeck (piano), Eugene Wright (bass), Joe Morello (drums), Jimmy Rushing (vocals)
Matrix: CO64697
Columbia CL1553
OCLC 27683846, 717201596
Julie London
Whatever Julie Wants (LP)
With orchestra
Felix Slatkin (conductor)
Recorded in Hollywood, c., July 1961
Track B5: "There'll Be Some Changes Made"
(audio on YouTube)
Liberty LST 7192 (LP) US (1961)
Liberty LRP 3192 (LP, Mono) Australia (1961)
7" Reel, 4tr, Stereo, Album, Liberty LT 7192 US (1961)
Promo, Whi, Liberty LRP 3192 (LP, Mono) US (1961)
Longon HA-G 2405 (LP, Mono) UK (1961)
OCLC 12415639
Jackie Gleason
Recorded 1961; released 1962
Jackie Gleason's Lover's Portfolio
Capitol SWBO-1619
2 LPs (compilation)
Track B1 (of side A, B, C, D)
OCLC 27225822
Tony Bennett
On the album:
Life is Beautiful
Arranged by Torrie Zito
Recorded 1975
(audio on YouTube)
Tony Bennett (vocals), Torrie Zito (piano), John Guiffrida (bass), Chuck Hughes (drums), and orchestra
Improv 7112
OCLC 38224976
Soundtrack (New York)
Recorded March 22, 1976, A & R Recording, New York
Original Broadway Cast from:
Bubbling Brown Sugar
H&L HL-69011-698
Act 2, Scene 3
Track B4
Josephine Premice, vocalist
OCLC 2940725
Amherst Records AMH 3310 (CD)
OCLC 15688755, 42552255
Soundtrack (London)
London Cast from:
Bubbling Brown Sugar
Act 2, Scene 3
Released 1977
Elaine Delmar, vocalist
H&L HL-69011-698
OCLC 2940725
Pye (CD)
OCLC 299178203
Duke Ellington Orchestra
Mercer Ellington, director
Bruce Miller, arranger
A Tribute To Ethel Waters
Recorded 1978, Hollywood
(audio-1 & audio-2 on YouTube)
Diahann Carroll (vocals)
Orinda ORC4000
OCLC 5523457
Chet Atkins and Mark Knopfler
Neck and Neck (album)
Released October 9, 1990
(audio on YouTube)
Columbia
OCLC 22689013
Celebrating Mildred Bailey and Red Norvo
Recorded April 21, 22, 23, 1996, Doppler Studios, Atlanta
(audio on YouTube)
Audiophile ACD-295 (CD)
Daryl Sherman (vocals, piano), Randy Sandke (trumpet), Randy Reinhart (trombone), Bobby Gordon (de) (clarinet, tenor sax), John Cocuzzi (vibes, leader), Mark Shane (piano), James Chirillo (guitar), Greg Cohen (bass), Joe Ascione (drums)
OCLC 593772313, 873490877
Soundtrack
Woody Allen's 1999 film
Sweet and Lowdown
Byron Stripling (trumpet), Ken Peplowski (clarinet), Dick Hyman (piano), Howard Alden (solo guitar), Bucky Pizzarelli (rhythm guitar), Kelly Friesen (bass), Ted Sommer (drums)
Recorded in Hollywood, 1999
Track 5: "There'll Be Some Changes Made"
Sony Classical SK89019 (CD)
OCLC 43482586
Scott Hamilton
Live in Bern: Scott Hamilton & Jeff Hamilton Trio
Live at Marian's Jazzroom, Bern, Switzerland, May 18, 2014
(audio on YouTube)
Scott Hamilton (tenor sax), Tamir Hendelman (piano), Christoph Luty (bass), Jeff Hamilton (drums)
Track 7: "There'll Be Some Changes Made"
Capri 74139-2 (CD)
OCLC 925908072
Unreleased recordings
Duke Ellington and his Orchestra
Live: June 1, 1957, Sunset Ballroom[16]
Near Carrolltown, Pennsylvania
Shorty Baker (trumpet), Quentin Jackson (trombone), Russell Procope (clarinet), Duke Ellington (piano), Joe Benjamin (bass), Sam Woodyard (drums)
Notes on the Tatum recording
† "There'll Be Some Changes Made," was recorded in 1941 on acetate discs by an amateur, a Columbia Student, Jerry Newman (né Jerome Robert Newman; 1918–1970), and released in the 1973. Newman's collection was the initial sole material used to launch the jazz label, Onyx Recording, Inc. (aka Onyx Records), a New York entity co-founded in 1972 by Don Schlitten and Joe Fields.[17][18]
Newman,[d] while a student at Columbia in 1941, lugged his acetate disc recording machine – a portable Wilcox-Gay Recordio "disc cutter" – to jazz clubs in Harlem, including Minton's Playhouse on 118th Street and Clark Monroe's Uptown House on 134th Street, both of which were incubators of jazz of the day, and in 1941, the beginning of bebop. Newman's collection served as the core library for Onyx Recording, Inc. Art Tatum[19] at Minton's in 1941, issued by Onyx after being declined by Columbia, on the LP God Is in the House.[20] At the 16th Annual Grammy Awards held in March 1974, the album won two Grammys, one for Best Improvised Jazz Solo and one for Best Liner Notes, written by Morgenstern. Newman's recordings have been issued as unauthorized records, variously over the years; that is, none were done so with the permission or participation of the artists or their estates.[21] The commercial value of the recordings were deemed nil; and those who acquired and distributed the recordings viewed the mission as one of curating jazz history.
The Art Tatum session at Gee-Haw Stables, later, became the subject of a poem, "Art Tatum at the Gee-Haw Stables," by Grace Schulman.[22]
Selected rollography (player pianos)[edit]
MelOdee 1257[23]
Melodee Music Co., Inc.
QRS 7389
February 1941
Fats Waller, piano roll artist
QRS Word Roll 8316[23]
J. Lawrence Cook, piano roll artist
(audio on YouTube)
Aeolian 1741[23]
J. Lawrence Cook, piano roll artist
Copyrights[edit]
Original copyright
"There'll Be Some Change Made" (sic ... "Change" vs. "Changes")
Billy Wiggins (pseudonym of William Higgins) (words)
Benton Overstreet (music)
Fletcher Hamilton Henderson, Jr. (arrangement)
© 16 September 1921 (1 c.) E519207
New York: Harry Herbert Pace[Original 1]
Subsequent copyrights
© 17 September 1923 E569379
© 1924 New York: Edward B. Marks Music Corp.[e]
Billy Wiggins (pseudonym of Billy Higgins) (lyrics)
William Belton Overstreet (music) (1888–1939)
OCLC 499111772
5 additional choruses by Wilson & Ringle[f][g]
© 20 November 1924 E601555;[Original 2] © Renewal 10 December 1951 R87327 (Wilson & Ringle arrangement)
© 20 November 1924 E601555; © Renewal 20 November 1951 R86297 (Wilson & Ringle arrangement)[Renewal 1]
OCLC 20410673, 945930898
Arrangements and renewals
© 31 January 1940 EP83470; © Renewal 31 January 1967 R403184 (scored by Jerry Gray; Artie Shaw, arr.)[Renewal 2] OCLC 40478415
© 20 February 1940 EP83170; © Renewal 1 March 1967 R405147 (Roy Eldridge, arr.)[Renewal 3]
© 22 May 1941 EP94890 (Harry Henneman; born 1913; arr.)[Original 3]
© 14 September 1945 EP134967; © Renewal 26 September 1972 R536531 (Van Alexander, arr.)[Renewal 4]
© 14 April 1948 EP25222 (Claude G. Garreau, vocal arr., TTBB, published in Time to Harmonize, Vol. 2, pps. 14–15); OCLC 1350092[h][Renewal 5]
© 16 September 1921 E519207; © Renewal 20 September 1948 R38135 (Henderson, arr.)[Renewal 6]
© 16 September 1921 E519207; © Renewal 17 September 1948 R38310 (Henderson, arr.)[Renewal 6]
© 16 December 1924 E603539;[Original 4] © Renewal 10 December 1951 R87328 (Wheeler, arr.)
© 17 September 1923 E569379; © 7 January 1954 EP77406 (arrangement by Bud Arburg, EdD, né Harold Walton Arberg, Sr. 1918–2009; for four male voices – TTBB)[Renewal 7]
© 13 August 1929 EP8383 (arr. for orchestra by Ted Lewis); © Renewal 24 August 1956 R175950[Renewal 8]
© 1958? (arrangement by Clay Warnick; 1915–1995; for SATB & piano), Plate N° 13861; OCLC 20610949
© 28 April 1965 EP201952 (Charles E. Brooks, arr. for barbershop quartet)[Renewal 9]
© 2012 (transcribed & adapted by Myles Collins; vocal arrangement for big band); Salamander Bay: England Lush Life Music, Plate N° LLM2172; OCLC 867767047
International versions / editions
© 1959; (Swedish text by Tommy, pseudonym of Lennart Reuterskiöld (sv), 1898–1986; for voice & piano with chords); Stockholm: Reuter & Reuter; OCLC 185373906
Catalog of Copyright Entries, Part 3 Musical Compositions, New Series, Library of Congress, Copyright Office
Original and renewal copyrights
Jump up ^ Vol. 16, Part 2, Last Half of 1921, Nos. 8–13 (1922), pg. 1309
Jump up ^ Vol. 19, Part 2, July–December 1924, Nos. 3–4 (1924), pg. 1299
Jump up ^ Vol. 36, Part 2, July–December 1941, Nos. 5–12 (1941), pg. 1010
Jump up ^ Vol. 19, Part 2, July–December 1924, Nos. 3–4 (1924), pg. 1299
Catalog of Copyright Entries, Third Series, Renewal Registrations-Music, Library of Congress, Copyright Office
Copyright renewals and arrangements
Jump up ^ Vol. 5, Part 5C, January–June 1951, No. 1 (1952), pg. 159
Jump up ^ Vol. 21, Part 5, No. 1, January–June 1967 (1968), pg. 903
Jump up ^ Vol. 21, Part 5, No. 1, January–June 1967 (1968), pg. 903
Jump up ^ Vol. 26, Part 5, No. 2, Sect. I, July–December 1972 (1973), pg. 2621
Jump up ^ Vol. 2, Part 5A, No. 1, January–June 1948 (1948), pg. 215
^ Jump up to: a b Vol. 2, Part 14B, January–June 1948, No. 1 (1949), pg. 171
Jump up ^ Vol. 8, Part 5A, No. 1, January–June 1954 (1954), pg. 194
Jump up ^ Vol. 10, Part 5C, No. 1, January–June 1954 (1956), pg. 213
Jump up ^ Vol. 19, Part 5, No. 1, Sect. I, January–June 1965 (1967), pg. 627
Sheet music covers[edit]
Edward B. Marks Corporation was the publisher of "There'll Be Some Changes Made." The sheet music cover design, artwork by Irving Politzer (1898–1972), featured portraits of performers who had recorded the song. Those appearing on covers include Marion Harris, Ruth Etting, and Benny Goodman.
Subtitle on some sheet music covers[edit]
Some sheet music covers, even 1st editions, included the subtitle, in parentheses, "Philosophic Blues."
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ Some biographical references, notably the searchable BMI Song Database, incorrectly identify the lyricist as William Blackstone. The copyrights, and copyright renewals, credit Higgins as the lyricist. "Blackstone" is the maiden name of the mother of another Billy Higgins (1936–2001) — the late jazz drummer who has no direct relationship to the Higgins of this article. The mother's full maiden name was Anna Bell Marie Blackstone (1903–2001). She was married to Samuel Higgins (1901–1970). ("Higgins, Billy" (reference entry; the "other" Billy Higgins), Oxford Index: American National Biography Online; retrieved November 22, 2016) ("BMI Repertoire Song Search: ' There'll Be Some Changes Made' ;" Archived 2006-11-24 at the Wayback Machine. retrieved November 22, 2016)
Jump up ^ Published versions of the music include a 4-bar intro, followed by a 2-bar vamp. The Ethel Waters rendition does not repeat the vamp. Her rendition is: B♭ major — 4
4 time
Intro, instrumental (4 bars; plus a 2-bar, non-repeated vamp)
1st verse, sung (16 bars; plus 1) or ("A1 theme," 8 bars; plus "A2 theme," 8 bars; plus 1)
1st chorus, sung (16 bars; plus 2) or ("B1 theme," 8 bars; plus "B2 theme," 8 bars; plus 2)
1st chorus, instrumental (8 bars) ("B2 theme," 8 bars; plus 2)
1st verse, sung (16 bars; plus 1) or ("A1 theme," 8 bars; plus "A2 theme," 8 bars; plus 1)
Jump up ^ Gee-Haw Stables (aka Mercedes' Gee-Haw Riding Academy), (160 to 100) West 132nd Street, between 7th (Adam Clayton Powell, Jr., Boulevard) & Lenox Avenue (Malcolm X Boulevard), so called because a sculpted horse's head graced the entrance (circa June 1940 to about 1945); was a tiny after-hours club where the action started around 7 am and would often go until noon. (Living with Jazz: A reader edited by Sheldon Meyer, by Dan Morgenstern; Shelden Meyer, ed., Pantheon Books, pg. 540; OCLC 54487411) In 1941, the club was owned and operated by Johnny Bradford (born 1911), who, that same year, married Una Mae Carlisle ("Singer Weds Night Club Owner," New York Age, September 27, 1941, pg. 4, col. 1) At the time of their marriage, Bradford lived at 35 West 110th Street, and Carlisle lived at the Hotel Theresa; Bradford later managed other clubs in Harlem, including:
Jimmy's Famous Chicken Shack, 763 St. Nicholas Avenue (between 148th and 149th Streets), Manhattan (Sugar Hill neighborhood), opened in 1937 as Jimmy Brown's Chicken Shack at 763 St. Nicholas Avenue; Bradford became the host of Jimmie's in 1949, when it was owned by Jimmy Bacon (né James Bacon; born 1915 Georgia); the lower level of 763 St. Nicholas Avenue, once called a parlor level, is currently (as of 2016) a small Senegalese restaurant, "Tsion Cafe & Bakery"; 763 St. Nicholas, in the 1920s and 1930s was a funeral parlor – "Charles M. Jerolomon Parlors"; in 1964 the Gee-Haw location was a Gulf Gas Station
The Barnyard (1953)
Jump up ^ Bill Fox (aka Bill Mink, Bill Wolf/Wolfe), Jerry Newman (né Jerome Robert Newman; 1918–1970), and Seymour Weiss (né Seymour Michael Wyse; born 1923 in London) founded the Esoteric Record Corporation in 1949 in New York. In 1957 the label was renamed Counterpoint; and after being first sold to Eichler Records Corporation in 1960, and then to Everest Record Group in 1963, to Counterpoint / Esoteric Records. Earlier, in 1948, Newman and Wyse founded Greenwich Music Shop. In 1964, Fox moved to Vanguard Records, to become the production coordinator. Fox had been Newman's business partner with the Greenwich Music Shop
Jump up ^ Edward B. Marks Music Corporation was founded in 1898 by Edward Bennett Marks (1865–1945). One of Edward's two sons, Herbert Edward Marks (1902–1984), took over the company in 1945. In 1983, Freddy Bienstock bought the Edward B. Marks catalog of classical and contemporary music for $5 million in partnership with the Rodgers and Hammerstein estate. His brother, John, was in charge of the division. The Edward B. Marks catalog is currently owned by Carlin America.
Jump up ^ Al. H. Wilson (né Alphonse or Alfonso H. Wilson; 1868–1936) was an American stage actor, comedian, singer, monologist, songwriter, theater stock company director, and playwright. (Who's who in Music and Drama, entry: "Wilson, Al. H.", Dixie Hines né George Wilmer Hines, Jr.; 1872–1928, Harry Prescott Hanaford, 1863–1925, eds., H.P. Hanaford, publisher, 1914, pg. 325; OCLC 5345361, 21786350) He was the brother of actress Lizzie Wilson (1871–1939)
Jump up ^ David Townsend Ringle (1894–1965)
Jump up ^ Claude Gustave Garreau (born 6 June 1896 Jersey City)
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "Higgins, Billy" (reference entry; the "other" Billy Higgins), Oxford Index: American National Biography Online (retrieved November 22, 2016)
Jump up ^ "BMI Repertoire Song Search: ' There'll Be Some Changes Made' " Archived 2006-11-24 at the Wayback Machine. (retrieved November 22, 2016)
Jump up ^ Jazz Standards on Record, 1900–1942 "Table 1: Jazz Standards in the Core Repertory," by Richard Crawford; Jeffrey Magee; Center for Black Music Research, Columbia College Chicago (1992), pg. ix; OCLC 25130915
^ Jump up to: a b c d e Tom Lord (ed.), The Jazz Discography Online, Lord Music, (retrieved December 5, 2016; subscription required; accessible at many libraries); OCLC 690104143
Jump up ^ Temples for Tomorrow: Looking Back at the Harlem Renaissance, by Geneviève Fabre & Michel Feith, Indiana University Press (2001), pps. 99–102; OCLC 49852552
Jump up ^ "Hit Parade of a Half-Century (1905–1955)," Variety, January 4, 1956
Jump up ^ "A Tribute to Marion Harris," by George Wagner & Timothy A. Gracyk (born 1959), Victrola and 78 Journal, Issue N° 8, Spring 1996, pps. 2–7; OCLC 34274741
Jump up ^ "ASCAP Writes '41 Sheet Sales In Red Ink; Prosperity Came to Obscure Pubs and Penners," Billboard, January 31, 1942, pg. 11
Jump up ^ "All-Time Hit Songs, Broadcast Music, Inc., 1940–1960," Billboard, January 30, 1961, pg. 18
Jump up ^ Billie Holiday: A Biography, by Meg Greene, Greenwood Press (2007), pg. 107; OCLC 230763755
Jump up ^ At Millennium's End: New Essays on the Work of Kurt Vonnegut, by Kevin Alexander Boon, PhD (ed.), State University of New York Press (2001), pg. 192; OCLC 45008462
Jump up ^ The Soundtracks of Woody Allen: A Complete Guide to the Songs and Music in Every Film, 1969–2005, by Adam Harvey, McFarland & Company (2007), pg. 143; OCLC 79002300
Jump up ^ The First Hollywood Sound Shorts, 1926–1931, Edwin M. Bradley, McFarland & Company (2009), pg. 363; OCLC 56559464
Jump up ^ Discography of Western Swing and Hot String Bands, 1928-1942 (1st ed.), Cary Ginell & Kevin Coffey (eds.), Greenwood Press (2001), pps. 20, 93, 96, 99, & 151, OCLC 46393980
Jump up ^ "Vaughn Monroe," The American Dance Band Discography 1917–1942 (Vol. 2 of 2), by Brian Rust, Arlington House Publishers (1975), pps. 1264–1267; OCLC 1818389
Jump up ^ East Carroll Township and the Sunset Ballroom, 1910–2010, by Cecelia Farabaugh (born 1963; local historian, genealogist) (self published), Chicora, Pennsylvania: Mechling Bookbindery (2010); OCLC 795836256; LCCN 2010-907320
Jump up ^ Collected Works: A Journal of Jazz 1954–2001, by Whitney Balliett, St. Martin's Press (2002), pg. 394; OCLC 422000268
Jump up ^ "Onyx Formed, Schlitten Chief," Billboard, July 1, 1972, pg. 3, col. 1 (bottom)
Jump up ^ "The Greatest Soloist in the History of Jazz," by Lynn René Bayley, Art Music Lounge (WordPress blog), April 1, 2016 (retrieved June 1, 2016)
Jump up ^ God is in the house, Art Tatum, Onyx Records, ORI 205 (LP) (1972); OCLC 3197822, 473711960
Art Tatum (1909–1956) (piano), Frankie Newton (1906–1954) (trumpet), Chocolate Williams (bass); Ebenezer Paul (1919–1947) (bass)
Liner notes: Dan Morgenstern
1940: November 11
1941: May 7, July 26–27, September 16
Minton's, Harlem
Re-issued: HighNote HCD 7030 (CD) (1998); OCLC 41634272
Jump up ^ "Homage To Jerry Newman," by John A. Schott (born 1966), John Schott's blog at WordPress, July 27, 2015 (retrieved January 20, 2016)
Jump up ^ "Art Tatum at the Gee-Haw Stables," by Grace Schulman, The Georgia Review, Vol. 58, No. 2, Poetry and "Poiēsis" (Summer 2004), p. 278; ISSN 0016-8386
Republished in a compilation: The Broken String, Houghton Mifflin (2007), pps. 26–27; OCLC 71004292
^ Jump up to: a b c Joe M. Morris Piano Roll Collection, University of North Texas, Music Library, Special Collections
Melodee 1257: Item 3167
QRS Word Roll 8316: Item 3168
Aeolian 1741: Item 3691
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=There%27ll_Be_Some_Changes_Made&oldid=866330008"
Categories:
1921 songs
Sophie Tucker songs
1920s jazz standards
Harlem Renaissance
Songs written by Benton Overstreet
Songs with lyrics by Billy Higgins
Hidden categories:
Webarchive template wayback links
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Deutsch
Norsk
Norsk nynorsk
Edit links
This page was last edited on 29 October 2018, at 18:19 (UTC).
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

key: html

type: local

value: div

attrs: id class

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

value: a

attrs: id class lang

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

attrs: class href

values: mw-jump-link #mw-head

values: mw-jump-link #p-search

attrs: href title

attrs: role class

values:
note
hatnote navigation-not-searchable

value: th

attrs: colspan class style

value: tr

value: td

attrs: href class title

values:
/wiki/Harry_H._Pace
mw-redirect
Harry H. Pace

values:
/wiki/Benton_Overstreet
mw-redirect
Benton Overstreet

values:
/wiki/Harry_Herbert_Pace
mw-redirect
Harry Herbert Pace

values:
/wiki/African_American
mw-redirect
African American

values: checkbox button toctogglecheckbox toctogglecheckbox display:none

values: Edit section: History and popularity milestones

values: Edit section: Western swing and country western

values: width: 20px; vertical-align: top; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: left; padding: 10px 10px;

values: vertical-align: top; border: none; padding: 4px 10px;

values: width: 20px; vertical-align: bottom; border: none; color: #B2B7F2; font-size: 40px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif; font-weight: bold; line-height: .6em; text-align: right; padding: 10px 10px;

values: margin:auto; border-collapse: collapse; border: none; background-color: transparent; width: auto;

values: Edit section: Selected videography, filmography, and stage

values:
/wiki/Road_To_Perdition
mw-redirect
Road To Perdition

values:
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/TV_Berlin
extiw
de:TV Berlin

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/244487936

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/82134484

values:
/wiki/Frank_Teschmacher
mw-redirect
Frank Teschmacher

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/29747177

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/18799565

values:
/wiki/Boswell_Sisters
mw-redirect
Boswell Sisters

values: Stan King (musician) (page does not exist)

values:
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stan_King
extiw
de:Stan King

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/399677888

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/58807446

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/698390892

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/29063454

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/237626194

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/8778723

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/41634272

values:
/wiki/Marylin_Duke
mw-redirect
Marylin Duke

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/80421652

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/78100963

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/725622274

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/10801888

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/25107940

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/21720972

values:
/wiki/Harry_%22Sweets%22_Edison
mw-redirect
Harry "Sweets" Edison

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/6871512

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/27683846

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/717201596

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/12415639

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/27225822

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38224976

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/2940725

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/15688755

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/42552255

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/299178203

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5523457

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/22689013

values: Bobby Gordon (musician) (page does not exist)

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/593772313

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/873490877

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/43482586

values:
/wiki/Bern,_Switzerland
mw-redirect
Bern, Switzerland

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/925908072

values:
/wiki/Acetate_discs
mw-redirect
Acetate discs

values: Grammy Award for Best Improvised Jazz Solo

values: Edit section: Selected rollography (player pianos)

values:
/wiki/Fletcher_Hamilton_Henderson,_Jr.
mw-redirect
Fletcher Hamilton Henderson, Jr.

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/499111772

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/20410673

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/945930898

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/40478415

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1350092

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/20610949

values:
/wiki/Salamander_Bay
mw-redirect
Salamander Bay

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/867767047

values: Lennart Reuterskiöld (page does not exist)

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/185373906

values:
/wiki/Catalog_of_Copyright_Entries
mw-redirect
Catalog of Copyright Entries

values: -moz-column-width: 100em; -webkit-column-width: 100em; column-width: 100em; list-style-type: decimal;

values: Edit section: Subtitle on some sheet music covers

values:
/wiki/Maiden_name
mw-redirect
Maiden name

values: font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;

values: font-family: 'Georgia Pro', Georgia, 'DejaVu Serif', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/54487411

values:
nofollow
external text
http://imslp.org/wiki/Edward_B._Marks

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/5345361

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/21786350

values:
/wiki/Jersey_City
mw-redirect
Jersey City

values: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: lower-alpha;

values:
/wiki/Center_for_Black_Music_Research
mw-redirect
Center for Black Music Research

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/25130915

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/690104143

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/49852552

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/34274741

values:
/wiki/Greenwood_Press
mw-redirect
Greenwood Press

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/230763755

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/45008462

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/79002300

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/56559464

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/46393980

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1818389

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/795836256

values:
nofollow
external text
https://lccn.loc.gov/2010907320

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/422000268

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/3197822

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/473711960

values:
/wiki/Houghton_Mifflin
mw-redirect
Houghton Mifflin

values:
nofollow
external text
https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/71004292

values: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;

values: Category:Songs written by Benton Overstreet

values: Category:Songs with lyrics by Billy Higgins

values: Category:Webarchive template wayback links

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/There%27ll_Be_Some_Changes_Made
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

values: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

values: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

values: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

values: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

values:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

values: There'll Be Some Changes Made – Norwegian

values: There'll Be Some Changes Made – Norwegian Nynorsk

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-There_ll_Be_Some_Changes_Made rootpage-There_ll_Be_Some_Changes_Made skin-vector action-view