text:
List of Tokyo Ghoul episodes
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Tokyo Ghoul is an anime television series by Studio Pierrot aired on Tokyo MX between July and September 2014 with a second season titled Tokyo Ghoul √A that aired January 8, 2015, to March 26, 2015, and a third season titled Tokyo Ghoul:re, currently airing from April 3, 2018. Studio Pierrot also produced an OVA for Tokyo Ghoul: JACK along with a portion of the light novel Tokyo Ghoul: Hibi titled Tokyo Ghoul: PINTO.
Contents
[hide]
1 Episode list
1.1 Tokyo Ghoul
1.2 Tokyo Ghoul √A
1.3 Tokyo Ghoul:re
1.4 OVA
2 Home release
2.1 Tokyo Ghoul
3 Notes
4 References
Episode list[edit]
Tokyo Ghoul[edit]
No.
Title
Original air date[1]
English air date[2]
1
"Tragedy"
"Higeki" (悲劇) July 4, 2014 March 26, 2017[3]
Ken Kaneki is a young man who befriends the beautiful and enigmatic Rize Kamishiro, unaware that she is a ghoul. Rize reveals her intentions to eat Kaneki but by a stroke of luck Kaneki survives her attack but is mortally wounded. He is saved by an emergency operation, transferring Rize's organs into himself. This subsequently turns him into a half-ghoul half-human hybrid and Kaneki struggles to survive and cope by himself.
2
"Incubation"
"Fuka" (孵化) July 11, 2014 April 2, 2017
Kaneki struggles to adapt to his new nature with no success, until another ghoul, Nishiki Nishio, attempts to prey on his friend, Hideyoshi Nagachika, and he must fight to protect him.
3
"Dove"
"Shirohato" (白鳩) July 18, 2014 April 9, 2017
After saving his friend, Kaneki is taken in by Yoshimura, a ghoul who runs the Cafe "Anteiku", who teaches him to blend in human society while hiding his true nature. However, he gets bullied by another ghoul named Touka.
4
"Supper"
"Bansan" (晩餐) July 25, 2014 April 23, 2017[a]
A ghoul named Tsukiyama approaches Kaneki with unknown intentions and the two start hanging out. However, Tsukiyama has prepared a mortal trap where Kaneki is to be killed and eaten. Kaneki finds himself in an arena facing a giant ghoul executioner, Taro, but Tsukiyama intervenes and kills Taro as he wants Kaneki for himself.
5
"Scars"
"Zankon" (残痕) August 1, 2014 April 30, 2017
Intending to consume Kaneki himself, Tsukiyama prepares another trap, using Nishio's human girlfriend Nishino Kimi as a hostage. Kaneki confronts Tsukiyama and is assisted by Nishio and then Touka. They are no match for Tsukiyama as their kagune are not as strong because they do not consume human flesh, so Touka bites Kaneki, restoring her kagune.
6
"Cloudburst"
"Shūu" (驟雨) August 8, 2014 May 7, 2017
Tsukiyama is defeated by Touka with Nishio's help. Meanwhile, recent developments in the 20th ward draw the attention of the Commission of Counter Ghoul (CCG), who sends two of their investigators, Kureo Mado & Kōtarō Amon to hunt down all ghouls in the area. They find Hinami's father, Fueguchi and kill him. They then use some of Fueguchi's blood to attract ghouls and trap Hinami and her mother, Ryouko.
7
"Captivity"
"Yūshū" (幽囚) August 15, 2014 May 14, 2017
Hinami's mother Ryouka is killed by Mado. An angry and vengeful Touka attacks members of the CCG. She kills Kusaba and attacks Amon, but Mado intervenes, using his kagune-like quinque and wounds Touka. Kaneki tells Touka that he wants to fight the ghoul investigators, much to Touka's chagrin, and is given his mask by Uta.
8
"Circular"
"Enkan" (円環) August 22, 2014 May 21, 2017
Mado lures Hinami into a trap, but she is followed by Kaneki and Touka. Touka attacks Mado while Kaneki confronts Amon. During the fight with Amon, Kaneki realizes that he's the only one that understands the plight of both humans and ghouls. Kaneki bites Amon, releasing his kagune, but then tells Amon to escape, to his surprise. Meanwhile as Mado fights Touka, he reveals that the quinque used by the CCG are made from the kagune of dead ghouls. Hinami eventually uses her kagune to save Touka fatally wounding Mado, but refusing to kill him.
9
"Birdcage"
"Torikago" (鳥籠) August 29, 2014 June 4, 2017[b]
Amon recalls his early days in the CCG when he was partnered with the experienced Mado. Meanwhile, Touka looks after Hinami above the cafe. Still mourning the loss of his partner, Amon is relocated to the 11th ward, where the CCG have trouble facing dangerous ghouls who do not fear them.
10
"Aogiri" (青桐) September 5, 2014 June 11, 2017
In the 11th ward, Aogiri Tree ghouls attack a CCG branch and kill all the investigators, to the concern of Yoshimura and Yomo. Banjou Kazuichi from the 11th Ward comes to the cafe looking for Rize, then Touka's brother Ayato arrives, and then Yamori (Jason) who brutally beats and then kidnaps Kaneki. While the CCG plan an attack on the Aogiri Tree, Touka, Nishio and Hinami prepare to rescue Kaneki.
11
"High Spirits"
"Shōten" (衝天) September 12, 2014 June 18, 2017
As Kaneki is tortured mercilessly by Yamori, the CCG storm the Aogiri Tree hideout. Meanwhile the Anteiku group infiltrate the building to rescue Kaneki. The CCG gain the upper hand, but are then confronted by the One-Eyed Owl, the leader of Aogiri Tree.
12
"Ghoul"
"Kushu" (喰種) September 19, 2014 June 25, 2017
During the physical and mental tortures he suffers at the hands of Jason, Kaneki's hair turns white and he sees a vision of Rize. Eventually he comes to accept his ghoul-half and fights back and mortally wounds Yamori.
Tokyo Ghoul √A[edit]
No.
Title
Original air date[6]
English air date[2]
1
"New Surge"
"Shinkō" (新洸) January 9, 2015 July 9, 2017
An all-out battle takes place between the CCG and the Aogiri led by the One-Eyed Owl. Shinohara and Iwa take on the One-Eyed Owl using new quinque armour called aratas, but are unable to defeat him. As the building collapses, the CCG lose about half of their troops and suspect that it was a trap. Meanwhile, Touka fights her brother Ayato but she is badly injured and saved by Kaneki. To her surprise, Kaneki leaves the Anteiku group to join the Aogiri Tree.
2
"Dancing Flowers"
"Buka" (舞花) January 16, 2015 July 16, 2017
The 9th and 10th wards are lost to the Aogiri, apparently led by a ghoul with an eyepatch. Meanwhile Mado's daughter Akira, is assigned to become Amon's new partner. She suggests that a ghoul organization is in control of the 20th ward, but also causes some friction among the investigators because of her abrupt manner. Kaneki has now joined the Aogiri.
3
"Hangman"
"Tsurushibito" (吊人) January 23, 2015 July 23, 2017
Kaneki and Ayato lead an Aogiri attack on a CCG convoy to rescue Naki, one of Jason's old cohorts who is being taken to the maximum security prison for ghouls known as Cochlea. During the mission, they are attacked by two one-eyed ghouls in black and white striped masks. Touka pays a visit to the university which Kaneki used to attend, where she has an encounter with Hideyoshi Nagachika (Hide) who is now working as a messenger for the CCG.
4
"Deeper Layers"
"Shinsō" (深層) January 30, 2015 July 30, 2017
While Amon and Akira visit Cochlea prison to learn more about Aogiri's plan from Donato Porpora, the Aogiri commence their invasion of Cochlea and free a majority of the imprisoned ghouls. The two one-eyed ghouls, Kurona and Nashiro Yasuhisa, meet up with the idiosyncratic inspector Juzo Suzuya. Kaneki frees the powerful ghoul Matasaka Kamishiro, but is attacked by him and badly beaten.
5
"Rift"
"Sakeme" (裂目) February 6, 2015 August 6, 2017
The battle at Cochlea intensifies on several fronts. Juzo defeats Kurona and Nashiro Yasuhisa, and Shinohara in his arata armour almost kills Ayato. Kaneki undergoes a transformation, generating an additional kagune after consuming dead ghouls, however he is beaten by Amon. Amon recalls the time Kaneki spared him and so he hesitates, reluctant to kill Kaneki. At that moment, the One-Eyed-Owl arrives, grabs Ayato and Kaneki, then departs.
6
"Thousand Paths"
"Senro" (千路) February 13, 2015 August 13, 2017
Juzo recalls the time when he was known as Rei, an arena executioner for the ghoul Big Madam, and then his acceptance into the CCG by Shinohara. Amon and Akira spend some time together and develop a better understanding of each other. Meanwhile the CCG prepare a task force to combat the One-Eyed-Owl and the Aogiri. Kaneki painfully tries to gain control his new kagune.
7
"Permeation"
"Tōka" (透過) February 20, 2015 August 20, 2017
Hinami misses Kaneki but is uncertain what to do about it. Sen Takatsuki, Kaneki's and Hinami's favourite author, shows up at the Anteiku coffee shop and tells Hinami that in her current state, she cannot help her Onii-chan (Kaneki). Takatsuki visits the CCG, and tells Shinohara about Anteiku so he pays a visit with Juzo and meets Yoshimura. Later, Kaneki appears at Anteiku and although Touka rushes there to see him, she beats him up instead of revealing her true feelings for him.
8
"Old Nines"
"Kyūkyū" (旧九) February 27, 2015 August 27, 2017
Yoshimura tells Kaneki about his early life as the killer Kuzen and that the One-Eyed-Owl is actually his child, Eto, with a human woman, Ukina. Yoshimura then sends Touka and Hinami to safety with Yomo, suspecting that the CCG has discovered the truth about Anteiku and is planning an attack.
9
"City In Waiting"
"Gaibō" (街望) March 6, 2015 September 10, 2017[c]
The CCG staff prepare their testamentary notes in their own personal ways in preparation for a potentially fatal full scale assault on Anteiku. They launch the attack using conventional and specialized weapons and are greeted by the Devil Apes and Black Dober groups with Yoshimura and his friends - Yoshimura pretending to be the One-Eyed Owl. Despite being warned of the danger, Touka and Kaneki head to the 20th ward to assist their friends.
10
"Last Rain"
"Shūu" (終雨) March 13, 2015 September 17, 2017
Kaneki's friends from Anteiku are defeated one by one but he arrives to help them. Juzo, Shinohara and a few other investigators finally defeat Yoshimura after a long, fierce battle. Amon faces off against Kaneki, but with victory in sight for the CCG the real One-Eyed Owl appears before the investigators.
11
"Deluge of Flowers"
"Itsuka" (溢花) March 20, 2015 September 24, 2017
The One-Eyed Owl easily defeats Shinohara and Juzo, and when the Aogiri Tree joins the battle, the CCG is driven into a corner. Kaneki and Amon face off, and reluctantly engage in battle. Eventually the strongest investigator, Kishō Arima appears and attacks the One-Eyed Owl giving the CCG renewed hope to fight on. Badly wounded, the One-Eyed Owl consumes Yoshimura's body and escapes. Also wounded, Kaneki struggles towards Anteiku. He wakes up in the cafe and finds Hide trying to make coffee for him. In a post-credits scene, the Owl regurgitates a still alive Yoshimura behind an alley and goes back to her original form, revealing herself to be both Sen Takatsuki and the Owl/Eto.
12
"Ken" (研) March 27, 2015 October 1, 2017
Kaneki thinks back to happier times in Anteiku. Hide reveals that he knew Kaneki was a ghoul after Nishiki attacked the two of them. As they talk, Hide collapses from loss of blood and passes out in Kaneki's arms, having been mortally wounded on the battlefield. Touka sobs when she arrives to see Anteiku burning down. She chases after Kaneki when she sees him walking out, but is stopped by Yomo, who states that Yoshimura's last request to him was for him to protect her. Kaneki walks toward the CCG, carrying Hide's body in his arms, and comes face-to-face with Arima. At the next morning, both Kaneki and Amon have disappeared. After the credits, it is shown that Touka has opened up a new café.
Tokyo Ghoul:re[edit]
No.
Title
Original air date[8]
1
"START: Those Who Hunt"
"Karu Monotachi START" (狩る者たち　ＳＴＡＲＴ) April 3, 2018
Quinx squad leader Kuki Urie and his frustrating underling Ginshi Shirazu are surveying Tokyo in search of the ghoul serial killer Torso, who has been killing women and eating their torsos but leaving the rest of their bodies. Eventually, they meet with photographer Chie Hori, who gives them valuable information in exchange for the underpants of senior Quinx Haise Sasaki. Hinami, now an Aogiri Tree member, warns Torso to be careful because they are close to catching him. Learning that the culprit is a taxi driver, Toru Mutsuki discovers him and is brutally attacked in his car. However, this allows Ginshi and Urie to locate the killer and lure him into a roadblock trap. While they face the killer, however, a mysterious and exceptionally strong ghoul named Orochi attacks, massacring all of the officers maintaining the roadblock, and allowing the taxi driver to escape. Sasaki appears and faces Orochi, but then suffers a hallucination of Ken Kaneki telling him to "accept" him in order to kill Orochi brutally. Sasaki then unleashes his kagune.
2
"member: Fragments"
"Kakera member" (欠片 member) April 10, 2018
When Sasaki removes Orochi's mask during their fight he is shocked to see the face of Nishio underneath, who calls him "Kaneki", prompting his memories to flicker back and forth and drive him insane. To prevent Sasaki from killing his fellow CCG agents, Akira Mado tranquilizes him. After returning to his senses, Sasaki demotes Urie for endangering his squadmates and promotes Ginshi to Quinx Squad leader. Sasaki then spars with Kisho Arima, before telling him that he was worried that the memories of his past self "Kaneki" were returning and that they might drive him away from his family with the Quinx Squad. Later, Torso meets with The Rabbit (Ayato Kirishima), to become a member of Aogiri Tree. Sasaki, Ginshi, and Mutsuki then begin investigating a ghoul nicknamed "Nutcracker" who has been crushing the testicles of her victims and stop by in the coffee shop :re. While at the shop, Sasaki recognizes and is recognized by Touka. After tasting the coffee she makes for him, he begins to cry, subconsciously recalling his time at Anteiku. He then thinks to himself that he had never before seen anyone so beautiful.
3
"fresh: Eve"
"Zen'yasai fresh" (前夜祭 fresh) April 17, 2018
Kanae von Rosewald brings Shu Tsukiyama the underwear that Chie Hori had collected from Haise Sasaki, but the latter falls into despair after realizing that he couldn't recognize the scent as Kaneki's. Later, the Quinx Squad continue their investigation of Nutcracker and cross-dress to disguise themselves at a nightclub where she had been sighted. At the nightclub, two members of the Clowns recognize Sasaki as Kaneki and note that "for Kaneki to come out, Sasaki will have to ‘die.’" The squad, alongside Juzo Suzuya, then follow up on a lead that takes them to the auction where the Nutcracker had been selling her victims to the gourmets.
Note: This episode features an insert song by popular American youtuber and singer Amanda Lee
4
"MAIN: Auction"
"Ōkushon MAIN" (オークション　MAIN) April 24, 2018
Kidnapped and entered into a circus-themed gourmet auction, Toru is sold off to Big Madam. However, Suzuya initiates an assault on the auction in which many ghouls and CCG operatives are killed. Eto watches the chaos from afar in amusement, and sends in a mysterious ghoul called Takizawa, who brutally kills a squad leader. During the fray, Torso and Kanae fight over who gets to keep Toru.
5
"PresS: Night of Scattering"
"Chiri Yuku Yoru Press" (散りゆく夜　Press) May 1, 2018
Takizawa, revealed to be former Investigator Takizawa, now a crazed one-eyed ghoul, slaughters an entire squad of CCG operatives, while another squad is killed by Nutcracker. Meanwhile, Sasaki and the Quinx Squad face off against Kanae, who furiously blames him for Tsukiyama's reduced mental state, but is critically injured and rescued by a mysterious ghoul named Matsumae. Big Madam and the other auctioneers are attacked by Suzuya and Urie, but mid-way through the fight, Urie is critically injured and swallowed by Big Madam. The episode ends with Takizawa leaping from above and attacking Sasaki, who is forced by his superiors to fight the SS-rated one-eyed ghoul alone.
6
"turn: In the End"
"Sono, Hate ni turn" (その、果てに turn) May 8, 2018
Sasaki suffers multiple hallucinations of Ken Kaneki, while Takizawa is beating him inside the auction room. Meanwhile, the Nutcracker is killed by Quinx Squad members Ginshi Shirazu and Saiko Yonebayashi. Big Madam fights both Urie, who nearly goes insane, and Mutsuki, who unleashes his kagune. She comes face to face with Juzo, who despite that he was tortured by her, is unable to kill her. She is eventually wounded by fellow Suzuya squad member Hanbee Abara, who covers Juzo's ears while the CCG investigators kill her. Meanwhile Hinami, realizing that Sasaki is Kaneki, and Saiko hearing Sasaki's screams, they both rush into the auction room, where Hinami fights Takizawa in order to save Sasaki. Sasaki fearfully accepts his Kaneki side and fights Takizawa. They both pierce each other with their kagunes and fall down.
7
"mind: Days of Recollections"
"Kokorooboe Arishi Hibi mind" (心覚え在りし日々 mind) May 15, 2018
Hinami is arrested by CCG operators led by Kisho Arima. Sasaki, having survived his encounter with Takizawa, saves her from execution by asking to take her into custody. She is imprisoned in Cochlea ghoul prison. In the following weeks after the operation, the members of the Quinx Squad are being promoted while Sasaki becomes senior investigator. At the next morning, he hallucinates that an investigator is Yamori. The same night, Eto delivers him a package with Kaneki's old mask and a book signed by her in it. He goes to the :re cafe where he is served coffee by Touka. After he leaves, Touka, Uta, Yomo and Nishio discuss about Kaneki. Sasaki starts searching about Kaneki and then suffers a hallucination of Yoshimura and Anteiku. On the same night, Tsukiyama is in terrible pain despite eating many people.
8
"TAKe: One Who Writhes"
"Ugomeku Mono TAKe" (蠢くモノ TAKe) May 22, 2018
Tsukiyama is always hungry and can't control his kagune.In the meantine, Tatara refuses Ayato's request to rescue Hinami from Cochlea. Sasaki is approached by the ghoul investigators Nimura Furuta and Shiki Kijima who tell him that he is going to work them on the upcoming Rose Investigation. In CCG HQ, Sasaki and the Quinx Squad are informed by the investigator Kori Ui about the Rose ghoul gang (actually members of the Tsukiyama crime family), who attack Furuta and Kijima. They are saved by the investigator Hairu Ihei. Gang member Yuuma is arrested and tortured by Kijima in Cochlea. Sasaki visits Uta to learn more about the mask and Takatsuki's book. Uta lies about both of them. Sasaki then asks him to make him a new mask. Chie Hori delivers Sasaki's photos to Kanae von Rosewald and Tsukiyama recognizes him to be Kaneki.
9
"play: Departed Spirit"
"Bōrei play" (亡霊 play) May 29, 2018
Tsukiyama wants to make Sasaki remember that he is Kaneki. He and Kanae find him on the street, along with the Quinx Squad, and Tsukiyama runs towards him but fells down. Sasaki hears him saying "Kaneki" but he doesn't recognise him. Sasaki goes to Uta's shop and orders masks for the entire Quinx Squad, in order to impersonate ghouls for the upcoming Rose Investigation. Kori Ui rejects the plan, knowing that Sasaki is a ghoul. In the meantime, Kijima's video of him torturing Yuuma brutally and provoking Rose gang to kill him has gone viral. Tsukiyama plans to release him and to use Kaneki/Sasaki as a key person by restoring his memories. Tsukiyama makes many failed attempts to speak to Sasaki, so Kanae bribes some Aogiri members to attack the Squad in order to isolate Sasaki. However, Yamori's old gang attacks Sasaki by accident and Mutsuki battles with Torso but he is attacked by the ghoul Grave Robber. Sasaki kills his attackers with his kagune. Saiko is almost killed but she is saved by Amon Kotaru who is revealed to be alive. Eto watches the entire scene.
10
"think: Sway"
"Yureru think" (ゆれる think) June 5, 2018
Kanae comes face to face with Eto who first toys with him and then attacks him with her full power. It's revealed that Kanae loves Tsukiyama but he doesn't, so Kanae wishes he could kill Sasaki. Eto tells him that she will "be his god" and captures him. Back on the CCG HQ, Sasaki asks Ui to reconsider his plan about ghoul impersonation and Ui agrees. The same night, Sasaki wears Kaneki's mask and along with the Quinx Squad start a patrol. Sasaki is recognised by ghouls as Eyepatch, so he starts finding information about him. He learns that the Eyepatch was the one who "killed" Amon and he sees again a Kaneki hallucination crying about killing Amon. Tsukiyama meets again with Sasaki who asks him if he is a ghoul and if he knows Ken Kaneki. Tsukiyama refuses to tell him. CCG's chairman, Tsuneyoshi Washu, gives Ui permission to kill Tsukiyama's family. On the same night, Tsukiyama's father drugs him in order to keep him safe. The CCG are at the front of the Tsukiyama mansion ready to attack. Tsukiyama's father allows himself to be arrested while Tsukiyama takes control of the family as the CCG arrives in his hideout. In the meantime, Kanae is tortured and mutilated by Eto.
11
"writE: The Absent One"
"Ketsuraku-sha write" (欠落者 writE) June 12, 2018
Kijima, Nimura Furuta, Sasaki, and the Quinx Squad are killing ghouls on the Tsukiyama hideout. In the meantime, Tsukiyama says goodbye to his friends who tell him to go to the rooftop where a helicopter is going to take him away. Kori Ui sends Sasaki on the roof. Tsukiyama arrives there too and comes face to face with Sasaki. Sasaki tells Tsukiyama to surrender but Tsukiyama attacks him. Meanwhile, Kanae is now insane and attacks CCG investigators on the hideout. Hariu Ihei is wounded badly by Matsumae and makes a final stand but Matsumae decapitates her. Kijima arrives on the scene but Matsumae slices him up and cuts him in two with his own quinque killing him. Furuta protects himself from one of Matsumae's attacks by using another agent as a human shield, and then kills Matsumae with Kijima's quinque. The Quinx Squad come face to face with Noro. Sasaki fights with Tsukiyama and in a moment of weakness, he loses his hand by Kanae. Noro is destroyed by Ginshi Shirazu but he doesn't die. Kanae tries to kill Sasaki, who starts to remember that Arima was mocking him for his defeat at his hands. Sasuki escapes Kanae who is revealed to be a woman named Karren. Eto arrives on the scene with her form as the One Eyed Owl.
12
"Beautiful Dream: Daybreak"
"Yoake Beautiful Dream" (夜明け Beautiful Dream) June 19, 2018
As the battle on the hideout still continues, Sasaki is attacked by Eto who reveals her identity as Sen Takatsuki to him and calls him Kaneki. She watches as Karren brutally attacks Sasaki and kicks him in the head multiple times. Inside his head, Sasaki sees a child version of Kaneki whom he strangles. As the child curses him, Sasaki realizes that he is Kaneki as he sees a memory of his mother abusing him. He remembers Hide and his battle with Arima who pierced him in the head with his quinque. With his memories back, and his hair completely black again, Kaneki ditches his Sasaki identity and cuts off Karren's arm. Meanwhile, Kori Ui and the rest of CCG find Furuta, who killed all the other CCG investigators that were there with him, claiming to be the sole survivor. Kaneki fights with Karen, piercing her mersilessly with his kagune as Tsukiyama watches. Although Kaneki recognizes Tsukiyama he stabs him. Meanwhile, Shirazu still fights Noro who remembers when Yoshimura gave him Eto to take care of her. Urie and Shirzu kill Noro but Shirazu also dies due to his injuries. Kaneki and Eto fight and Kaneki calls her a piece of trash who doesn't deserve to be saved. They run from the windows towards the roof of the hideout and Kaneki destroys her kakuja and her Owl form while she licks her blood from his face. Kaneki rips her apart and she falls from the building while declaring her love for him. Kori Ui finds Kaneki devouring Eto's kakuja on the roof. Kaneki pretends to still be Sasaki and throws Tsukiyama from the building. Karren falls along with him in order to save him. She does save him, however she falls down to her death. Kaneki meets the Quinx Squad and sees Shirazu's body. Kaneki coldly tells Urie that this is his fault and that he is weak. Tsukiyama is saved by Touka, Yomo and Chie Hori. Naki's goons steal Shirazu's corpse.
OVA[edit]
No.
Title
Release date
1
"Tokyo Ghoul: JACK"
"Tōkyō Gūru [JACK]" (東京喰種トーキョーグール [JACK]) September 30, 2015
The story features a serious young Special Investigator Kishou Arima at high school where he first meets the carefree Taishi Fura who joins him in hunting ghouls in the 13th ward. Later, they both become Special Investigators in the CCG, but retain their original opposite attitudes.
2
"Tokyo Ghoul: PINTO"
"Tōkyō Gūru [PINTO]" (東京喰種トーキョーグール [PINTO]) December 25, 2015
The story features Shuu Tsukiyama the "Gourmet" during his high school years and Chie Hori. They meet when she photographs Tsukiyama killing a jogger and then about to eat him because of the tone of his body. She being uninterested in exposing him as a Ghoul and seems completely lost in a world of her own, photographing anything that takes her interest.
Home release[edit]
The series was released to DVD and Blu-Ray format in four volumes.[9]
Tokyo Ghoul[edit]
TC Entertainment (Japan, Region 2/A)
Episodes
DVD/Blu-ray Release date[9]
Volume 1
1-3 000000002014-09-26-0000September 26, 2014
Volume 2
4-6 000000002014-10-31-0000October 31, 2014
Volume 3
7-9 000000002014-11-28-0000November 28, 2014
Volume 4
10-12 000000002014-12-26-0000December 26, 2014
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ Tokyo Ghoul did not air on Toonami the weekend of April 15–16, 2017 due to special scheduling.[4]
Jump up ^ Tokyo Ghoul did not air on Toonami the weekend of May 27–28, 2017 due to a Samurai Jack marathon.[5]
Jump up ^ Tokyo Ghoul √A did not air on the weekend for September 2–3, 2017 due to a Dragon Ball Z Kai marathon.[7]
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "東京喰種 トーキョーグール". Media Artis Database (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
^ Jump up to: a b "Adult Swim Schedule". AdultSwim.com. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. Retrieved March 24, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Toonami". www.facebook.com. Retrieved September 22, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Toonami Premieres Attack on Titan Season 2 on April 22". animenewsnetwork.com. Retrieved September 22, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Toonami". www.facebook.com. Retrieved September 22, 2017.
Jump up ^ "東京喰種 トーキョーグール √A". Media Arts Database (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
Jump up ^ "Toonami". www.facebook.com. Retrieved September 22, 2017.
Jump up ^ "Tōkyō Kushu:re no Hōsō Jōhō" 東京喰種:reの放送情報 [Tokyo Ghoul:re Broadcast Information]. Tokyo MX. Retrieved June 2, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b "TVアニメ『東京喰種トーキョーグール』公式サイト" [TV Anime Tokyo Ghoul Official Site - Products - Blu-ray & DVD]. Tokyo Ghoul Anime Official Site (in Japanese). Marvelous Entertainment. Archived from the original on July 17, 2014. Retrieved August 8, 2014.
hide
v
t
e
Tokyo Ghoul by Sui Ishida
Chapters
Characters
Episodes
Film
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Tokyo_Ghoul_episodes&oldid=846604375"
Categories:
Lists of anime episodes
Hidden categories:
CS1 Japanese-language sources (ja)
CS1 uses Japanese-language script (ja)
Use mdy dates from September 2017
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
Português
Română
Tiếng Việt
Edit links
This page was last edited on 19 June 2018, at 19:56 (UTC).
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

key: html

type: local

value: div

attrs: id class

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

value: a

value: i

attrs: id class lang

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

attrs: class href

values: mw-jump-link #mw-head

values: mw-jump-link #p-search

attrs: href title

value: p

values: text-align: center; font-weight: normal; background:#F2F2F2

values:
vevent
text-align: center; background:#F2F2F2

values:
description
border-bottom:3px solid #C93F35
4

values: width:98%; margin:auto; background:#FFF; table-layout:fixed;

values:
description
border-bottom:3px solid #008080
4

values:
description
border-bottom:3px solid #FF4500
3

values:
description
border-bottom:3px solid #1E90FF
3

values:
wikitable
text-align: center; width: 50%;

values:
reflist mw-references-wrap
list-style-type: lower-alpha;

values:
reflist mw-references-wrap
list-style-type: decimal;

values: nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner mw-collapsible mw-made-collapsible

values: Category:CS1 Japanese-language sources (ja)

values: Category:CS1 uses Japanese-language script (ja)

values: Category:Use mdy dates from September 2017

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/List_of_Tokyo_Ghoul_episodes
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

values: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

values:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

values: A list of all special pages [ctrl-alt-q]

values: Permanent link to this revision of the page

values: Link to connected data repository item [ctrl-alt-g]

values: Printable version of this page [ctrl-alt-p]

values: Lista de episódios de Tokyo Ghoul – Portuguese

values: Lista episoadelor din Tokyo Ghoul – Romanian

values: Danh sách tập phim Tokyo Ghoul – Vietnamese

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-List_of_Tokyo_Ghoul_episodes rootpage-List_of_Tokyo_Ghoul_episodes skin-vector action-view


text:
Michel Gill
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Michel Gill
Gill in 2014
Born
(1960-04-16) April 16, 1960 (age 58)
New York City, U.S.
Other names
Michael Gill
Occupation
Actor
Years active
1984–present
Spouse(s)
Jayne Atkinson (m. 1998)
Children
1
Michel Gill (born April 16, 1960), also known as Michael Gill, is an American actor best known for playing President Garrett Walker in the Netflix series House of Cards and Gideon Goddard on Mr. Robot.
Contents
[hide]
1 Early life
2 Filmography
2.1 Television
2.2 Film
3 Personal life
4 References
Early life[edit]
Gill is a first generation American who was born in New York City, to a Jewish family. His parents managed to escape from the Holocaust.[1] Gill's first language was French. He studied at Aiglon College, a prestigious boarding school in Switzerland. After Aiglon, he attended Tufts University before transferring and graduating from the Juilliard School in 1985 (Group 14).[2][3]
Filmography[edit]
Television[edit]
Year
Title
Role
Notes
2003 Law & Order: Criminal Intent Spencer Anderson Episode: "Gemini"
2013 The Good Wife Frederick Plunkett Episode: "Je Ne Sais What?"
2013–2014, 2016–2017 House of Cards President Garrett Walker 25 episodes
Nominated – Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series (2014)
2014 Person of Interest Rene Lapointe Episode: "Allegiance"
2015 Forever Dmitry Malakoff Episode: Best Foot Forward
2015-2016 Mr. Robot Gideon Goddard 11 episodes
2016-2017 The Get Down Herbert Gunns 8 episodes
2017 Ray Donovan Doug Landry 6 episodes
2018 Chicago Med Robert Haywood Dr Sarah Reese's estranged father
Film[edit]
Afflicted (film) (2013)
Condemned (2015)
"Who Killed JonBenét?" (2016)
Personal life[edit]
Gill is married to fellow House of Cards actor Jayne Atkinson (Secretary of State Catherine Durant), whom he met when they were both in a production of "The Heiress" at the Long Wharf Theatre in New Haven, Connecticut. [4] They began dating in 1992 and were married in 1998. Gill and Atkinson reside with their son in the Berkshires.
References[edit]
Jump up ^ https://maroontribune.com/uncategorized/2015/01/20/michel-gill-father-actor-violin-prodigy/
Jump up ^ "Tennessee Williams: The Thin Ice of Human Dignity - The Juilliard School".
Jump up ^ "6/02 NY - Masterclass with Jayne Atkinson and Michel Gill".
Jump up ^ "The Real Life White House Affair of House of Cards".
Authority control
WorldCat Identities
LCCN: no2014085164
VIAF: 310520949
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Michel_Gill&oldid=845030279"
Categories:
1960 births
20th-century American male actors
21st-century American male actors
American male television actors
Juilliard School alumni
Living people
Male actors from New York City
Tufts University people
Hidden categories:
Articles with hCards
Wikipedia articles with LCCN identifiers
Wikipedia articles with VIAF identifiers
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
In other projects
Wikimedia Commons
Languages
Cymraeg
Deutsch
Español
فارسی
Français
Italiano
Polski
Português
Türkçe
中文
3 more
Edit links
This page was last edited on 8 June 2018, at 21:02 (UTC).
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: mw-jump-link #mw-head

values: mw-jump-link #p-search

value: span

value: th

attrs: colspan style

value: tr

value: img

attrs: alt src width height srcset data-file-width data-file-height

attrs: href class

value: td

values:
/wiki/Mr._Robot_(TV_series)
mw-redirect
Mr. Robot (TV series)

values:
headerSort
0
columnheader button
Sort ascending

values:
reflist mw-references-wrap
list-style-type: decimal;

values:
nofollow
external text
https://viaf.org/viaf/310520949

values: Category:20th-century American male actors

values: Category:21st-century American male actors

values: Category:American male television actors

values: Category:Wikipedia articles with LCCN identifiers

values: Category:Wikipedia articles with VIAF identifiers

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/Michel_Gill
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

values: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

values: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

values: portal navigation p-wikibase-otherprojects p-wikibase-otherprojects-label

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-cy
display: none;

values: مایکل گیل – Persian

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-fa
display: none;

values:
interlanguage-link interwiki-pl
display: none;

values: 邁克爾·吉爾 – Chinese

values: All languages (initial selection from common choices by you and others)

values: /static/images/wikimedia-button-1.5x.png 1.5x, /static/images/wikimedia-button-2x.png 2x

values: /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_132x47.png 1.5x, /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_176x62.png 2x

values:
suggestions
display: none; font-size: 13px;

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Michel_Gill rootpage-Michel_Gill skin-vector action-view


text:
Mycelium
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Fungal mycelium
Microscopic view of a mycelium. This image covers a one-millimeter square.
Another microscopic view of a mycelium. Numbered ticks are 230 µm apart.
Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) growing on coffee grounds
Mycelium as seen under a log
Mycelium is the vegetative part of a fungus or fungus-like bacterial colony, consisting of a mass of branching, thread-like hyphae. The mass of hyphae is sometimes called shiro, especially within the fairy ring fungi. Fungal colonies composed of mycelium are found in and on soil and many other substrates. A typical single spore germinates into a homokaryotic mycelium, which cannot reproduce sexually; when two compatible homokaryotic mycelia join and form a dikaryotic mycelium, that mycelium may form fruiting bodies such as mushrooms. A mycelium may be minute, forming a colony that is too small to see, or it may be extensive:
Is this the largest organism in the world? This 2,400-acre [970-hectare] site in eastern Oregon had a contiguous growth of mycelium before logging roads cut through it. Estimated at 1,665 football fields in size and 2,200 years old, this one fungus has killed the forest above it several times over, and in so doing has built deeper soil layers that allow the growth of ever-larger stands of trees. Mushroom-forming forest fungi are unique in that their mycelial mats can achieve such massive proportions.
—  Paul Stamets, Mycelium Running[1]
Through the mycelium, a fungus absorbs nutrients from its environment. It does this in a two-stage process. First, the hyphae secrete enzymes onto or into the food source, which break down biological polymers into smaller units such as monomers. These monomers are then absorbed into the mycelium by facilitated diffusion and active transport.
Mycelium is vital in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems for their role in the decomposition of plant material. They contribute to the organic fraction of soil, and their growth releases carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere (see carbon cycle). Ectomycorrhizal extramatrical mycelium, as well as the mycelium of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi increase the efficiency of water and nutrient absorption of most plants and confers resistance to some plant pathogens. Mycelium is an important food source for many soil invertebrates.
"Mycelium", like "fungus", can be considered a mass noun, a word that can be either singular or plural. The term "mycelia", though, like "fungi", is often used as the preferred plural form.
Sclerotia are compact or hard masses of mycelium.
Contents
[hide]
1 Uses
2 See also
3 References
4 External links
Uses[edit]
One of the primary roles of fungi in an ecosystem is to decompose organic compounds. Petroleum products and some pesticides (typical soil contaminants) are organic molecules (i.e., they are built on a carbon structure), and thereby present a potential carbon source for fungi. Hence, fungi have the potential to eradicate such pollutants from their environment unless the chemicals prove toxic to the fungus. This biological degradation is a process known as bioremediation.
Mycelial mats have been suggested (see Paul Stamets) as having potential as biological filters, removing chemicals and microorganisms from soil and water. The use of fungal mycelium to accomplish this has been termed mycofiltration.
Knowledge of the relationship between mycorrhizal fungi and plants suggests new ways to improve crop yields.
When spread on logging roads, mycelium can act as a binder, holding new soil in place and preventing washouts until woody plants can be established.
Since 2007, a company called Ecovative Design has been developing alternatives to polystyrene and plastic packaging by growing mycelium in agricultural waste. The two ingredients are mixed together and placed into a mold for 3–5 days to grow into a durable material. Depending on the strain of mycelium used, they make many different varieties of the material including water absorbent, flame retardant, and dielectric.[2]
Fungi are essential for converting biomass into compost, as they decompose feedstock components such as lignin, which many other composting microorganisms cannot.[3] Turning a backyard compost pile will commonly expose visible networks of mycelia that have formed on the decaying organic material within. Compost is an essential soil amendment and fertilizer for organic farming and gardening. Composting can divert a substantial fraction of municipal solid waste from landfills.[4]
See also[edit]
Thallus
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Stamets, Paul. Mycelium Running, Ten Speed Press, U.S.A. 2005 (p. 45, caption to figure 60)
Jump up ^ Kile, Meredith (September 13, 2013). "How to replace foam and plastic packaging with mushroom experiments". Al Jazeera America.
Jump up ^ "Composting - Compost Microorganisms". Cornell University. Retrieved 17 April 2014.
Jump up ^ Epstein, Eliot (2011). Industrial Composting: Environmental Engineering and Facilities Management. CRC Press. ISBN 143984531X.
External links[edit]
Mycofiltration: A novel approach for the bio-transformation of abandoned logging roads
Paul Stamets: Six ways mushrooms can save the world
The mycelium
Eben Bayer's Talk about Greensulate at the TED conference
[hide]
v
t
e
Microbiology: Fungus
Structure
Reproduction/spore
teleomorph/sexual: Zygospore
Ascospore/Ascus
Basidiospore/Basidium/Teliospore
anamorph/asexual: Sporangium
Conidium
Chlamydospore
Oidium
Pycniospore
Other
Hypha
Haustorium
Mycelium
Cell wall
Growth patterns
Dimorphic fungi
Mold
Yeast
Mushroom
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mycelium&oldid=801112080"
Categories:
Fungal morphology and anatomy
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
In other projects
Wikimedia Commons
Languages
العربية
Беларуская
Български
Brezhoneg
Català
Čeština
Dansk
Deutsch
Eesti
Ελληνικά
Español
Esperanto
Euskara
فارسی
Français
Galego
Հայերեն
Íslenska
Italiano
עברית
ქართული
Қазақша
Кыргызча
Latviešu
Lietuvių
Македонски
Nederlands
日本語
Norsk
Oʻzbekcha/ўзбекча
Plattdüütsch
Polski
Português
Runa Simi
Русский
Scots
Seeltersk
Simple English
Slovenščina
Српски / srpski
Suomi
Svenska
Türkçe
Українська
Tiếng Việt
Walon
中文
Edit links
This page was last edited on 17 September 2017, at 18:50.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

attrs: alt src width height class srcset data-file-width data-file-height

attrs: href class title

attrs: class style

values:
/wiki/Fairy_rings
mw-redirect
Fairy rings

values:
/wiki/Woody_plants
mw-redirect
Woody plants

values:
/wiki/Soil_amendment
mw-redirect
Soil amendment

values:
reflist mw-references-wrap
list-style-type: decimal;

values:
nofollow
external text
http://www.ted.com/talks/view/id/258

values: nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

values:
catlinks mw-normal-catlinks
catlinks mw-normal-catlinks
interface

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/Mycelium
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values:
/w/index.php?title=Mycelium&action=edit
Edit this page [ctrl-alt-e]
e

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

values: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

values:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

values: A list of all special pages [ctrl-alt-q]

values: Permanent link to this revision of the page

values: Link to connected data repository item [ctrl-alt-g]

values: Printable version of this page [ctrl-alt-p]

values:
uls-settings-trigger
Language settings
0
button
true

values: غزل فطري – Arabic

values:
https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miseliom
Miseliom – Breton
br
br
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miceli
Miceli – Catalan
ca
ca
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycelium
Mycelium – Czech
cs
cs
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycelium
Mycelium – Danish
da
da
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myzel
Myzel – German
de
de
interlanguage-link-target

values: Μυκήλιο – Greek

values:
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micelio
Micelio – Spanish
es
es
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micelio
Micelio – Esperanto
eo
eo
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mizelio
Mizelio – Basque
eu
eu
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micelio
Micelio – Galician
gl
gl
interlanguage-link-target

values: Սնկամարմին – Armenian

values:
https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micelio
Micelio – Italian
it
it
interlanguage-link-target

values: תפטיר – Hebrew

values: მიცელიუმი – Georgian

values: Мицелий – Kazakh

values: Мицелий – Kyrgyz

values:
https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grybiena
Grybiena – Lithuanian
lt
lt
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwamvlok
Zwamvlok – Dutch
nl
nl
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycel
Mycel – Norwegian
no
no
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myzel
Myzel – Low German
nds
nds
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grzybnia
Grzybnia – Polish
pl
pl
interlanguage-link-target

values: Мицелий – Russian

values:
https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycelium
Mycelium – Scots
sco
sco
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myzel
Myzel – Saterland Frisian
stq
stq
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podgobje
Podgobje – Slovenian
sl
sl
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micelija
Micelija – Serbian
sr
sr
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycel
Mycel – Swedish
sv
sv
interlanguage-link-target

values:
https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miselyum
Miselyum – Turkish
tr
tr
interlanguage-link-target

values: Грибниця – Ukrainian

values:
https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miceliom
Miceliom – Walloon
wa
wa
interlanguage-link-target

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Mycelium rootpage-Mycelium vector-experimental-print-styles vector-nav-directionality skin-vector action-view


text:
Large denominations of United States currency
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (February 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
Large denominations of United States currency greater than $100 were circulated by the United States Treasury until 1969. Since then, U.S. dollar banknotes have only been issued in seven denominations: $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100.
Contents
[hide]
1 Overview and history
2 Public versus institutional use
3 Passive retirement
4 High-denomination(HD)banknote issuing data
5 High-denomination United States banknotes
6 See also
7 References
7.1 Footnotes
7.2 Notes
7.3 Bibliography
8 External links
Overview and history[edit]
Large-denomination currency (i.e., banknotes with a face value of $500 or higher)[1] had been used in the United States since the late 18th century.[2] The first $500 note was issued by the Province of North Carolina, authorized by legislation dated May 10, 1780.[3] Virginia quickly followed suit and authorized the printing of $500 and $1,000 notes on October 16, 1780[4] and $2,000 notes on May 7, 1781.[5] High-denomination treasury notes were issued, for example during the War of 1812 ($1,000 notes authorized by an act dated June 30, 1812).[6] During the American Civil War Confederate currency included $500 and $1,000 notes.[7] During the Federal banknote issuing period (1861 to present), the earliest high-denomination notes included three-year Interest-bearing notes of $500, $1,000, and $5,000, authorized by Congress on July 17, 1861.[8] In total, 11 different types of U.S. currency were issued in high-denomination notes across nearly 20 different series dates. The obverse of United States banknotes generally depict either historical figures, allegorical figures symbolizing significant concepts (e.g., liberty, justice), or a combination of both. The reverse designs range from abstract scroll-work with ornate denomination identifiers to reproductions of historical art works.
Public versus institutional use[edit]
Series 1934 gold certificates ($100, $1,000, $10,000 and $100,000) were issued after the gold standard was repealed and gold was compulsorily confiscated by order of President Franklin Roosevelt on March 9, 1933 (see United States Executive Order 6102). Thus the series 1934 notes were used only for intragovernmental (i.e., Federal Reserve Bank) transactions and were not issued to the public. This series was discontinued in 1940. The series 1928 gold certificate reverse was printed in black and green. See history of the United States dollar.
Passive retirement[edit]
Although they are still legal tender in the United States, high-denomination bills were last printed on December 27, 1945, and officially discontinued on July 14, 1969, by the Federal Reserve System,[9] due to 'lack of use'. The $5,000 and $10,000 effectively disappeared well before then.[nb 1]
The Federal Reserve began taking high-denomination currency out of circulation (destroying large bills received by banks) in 1969. As of May 30, 2009[update], only 336 $10,000 bills were known to exist; 342 remaining $5,000 bills; and 165,372 remaining $1,000 bills.[10] Due to their rarity, collectors often pay considerably more than the face value of the bills to acquire them. Some are in museums in other parts of the world.
For the most part, these bills were used by banks and the Federal government for large financial transactions. This was especially true for gold certificates from 1865 to 1934. However, for the most part, the introduction of an electronic money system has made large-scale cash transactions obsolete. When combined with concerns about counterfeiting and the use of cash in unlawful activities such as the illegal drug trade and money laundering, it is unlikely that the U.S. government will re-issue large denomination currency in the near future, despite the amount of inflation that has occurred since 1969 (a $500 bill is now worth less, in real terms, than a $100 bill was worth in 1969). According to the U.S. Department of Treasury website, "The present denominations of our currency in production are $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100. The purpose of the United States currency system is to serve the needs of the public and these denominations meet that goal. Neither the Department of the Treasury nor the Federal Reserve System has any plans to change the denominations in use today."[11]
High-denomination(HD)banknote issuing data[edit]
Key to high denomination banknote type abbreviations[nb 2]
Abbr
Type
Size[nb 3]
Series dates
High denomination series date
Comments
$500
$1,000
$5,000
$10,000
$100,000
LT
Legal tender Large 1862–1923 1862
1863
1869
1874
1875
1878
1880 1862
1863
1869
1878
1880 1878 1878 – [nb 4]
CITN
Compound interest treasury note Exception 1863–1864 1863
1864 1864 – – –
IBN
Interest bearing note Exception 1861–1865 1861
1863
1864
1865 1861
1863
1864
1865 1861
1863
1864
1865 – – [nb 5]
SC
Silver certificate Large 1878–1923 1878
1880 1878
1880
1891 – – –
TN
Treasury note Large 1890–1891 1891[nb 6] 1890
1891 – – –
NBN
National bank note Large 1865–1875 1865
1875 1865
1875 – – –
FRN
Federal reserve note Large 1914–1918 1918 1918 1918 1918 –
NGBN
National gold bank note Large 1870–1883 1870[nb 7] –[nb 8] – – – [nb 9]
GC
Gold certificate Large[nb 10] 1865–1922 1865
1870
1875
1882
1922 1865
1870
1875
1882
1907
1922 1865
1870
1882
1888 1865
1870
1875
1882
1888
1900 –
FRN
Federal reserve note Small 1928–present 1928
1934 1928
1934 1928
1934 1928
1934 –
GC
Gold certificate Small 1928–1934[nb 11] 1928 1928
1934 1928 1928
1934 1934
High-denomination United States banknotes[edit]
The National Numismatic Collection at the Smithsonian Institution contains (among other things) the Bureau of Engraving and Printing (BEP) certified proofs and the Treasury Department collection of United States currency. Using a combination of proofs and issued notes, a nearly complete type set of high-denomination currency was compiled. Notably missing are several types of Compound and Interest Bearing Notes. Printed during the early to mid-1860s on very thin paper, these high-denomination notes are virtually non-existent. Their issuance (1861–65) pre-dates the BEP's responsibility for U.S. Currency (1870s), so it is fortunate that any proofs exist in the current archives.
High denomination United States banknotes[nb 12]
Value
Type
Series
Fr.
Image
Portrait/engraving[nb 13]
Comments[nb 14]
000500$500
LT 1862–63 Fr.183c Gallatin-AlbertAlbert Gallatin 4 known (variety)
7 known (type)[18]
000500$500
LT 1869 Fr.184 Adams-John-QuincyJohn Quincy Adams
(Charles Burt)[19]
Justice
(Stephen A. Schoff)[20] 4 known (only one privately)[21]
000500$500
LT 1874–78 Fr.185b Mansfield-JosephJoseph Mansfield
(Charles Burt)[19]
Victory
(Charles Burt)[22]
000500$500
LT 1880 Fr.185l Mansfield-JosephJoseph Mansfield
(Charles Burt)[19]
Victory
(Charles Burt)[22] 5 known (variety)[nb 15]
000500$500
CITN 1864 Fr.194a
Proof zStandard Bearer-New IronsidesStandard Bearer (left)
(George D. Baldwin)[24]
New Ironsides (right)
(James Smillie)[25] Unknown[26]
000500$500
SC 1878 Fr.345a Sumner-CharlesCharles Sumner
(Charles Burt)[19] Unique (variety and type)[27]
000500$500
SC 1880 Fr.345c Sumner-CharlesCharles Sumner
(Charles Burt)[19] 5 known (variety)
7 known (type)[27]
000500$500
TN 1891 Fr.379
Proof Sherman-WilliamWilliam Tecumseh Sherman None issued[28]
000500$500
NBN 1865–75 Fr.464 zCivilization-Sirius-BurgoyneCivilization (left)
(James D. Smillie)[29]
Sirius arriving in New York (right)
Surrender of General Burgoyne (rev)
(Frederick Girsch)[30] 2 known (variety)
3 known (type)[31]
000500$500
FRN 1918 Fr.1132d Marshall-JohnJohn Marshall
(Charles Schlecht)[32]
de Soto discovering the Mississippi (rev)
(Frederick Girsch)[30]
000500$500
GC 1863 Fr.1166d
Proof zEagle-shieldEagle with shield or E Pluribus Unum
(Charles Skinner)[33] Unknown[34]
000500$500
GC 1870–75 Fr.1166i Lincoln-AbrahamAbraham Lincoln
(Charles Burt)[19] Unique[34]
000500$500
GC 1882–1922 Fr.1216a Lincoln-AbrahamAbraham Lincoln
(Charles Burt)[19]
000500$500
FRN 1928–34 Fr.2200g McKinley-WilliamWilliam McKinley
(John Eissler)[35]
000500$500
GC 1928 Fr.2407 McKinley-WilliamWilliam McKinley
(John Eissler)[35]
001000$1,000
LT 1862–63 Fr.186e Morris-RobertRobert Morris
(Charles Schlecht)[32] Unique (variety)
5 known (type)[36]
001000$1,000
LT 1869 Fr.186f
Proof Clinton-DeWittDeWitt Clinton 2 known[37]
001000$1,000
LT 1878 Fr.187a Clinton-DeWittDeWitt Clinton
Columbus in his study
(Henry Gugler)[38]
001000$1,000
LT 1880 Fr.187k Clinton-DeWittDeWitt Clinton
Columbus in his study
(Henry Gugler)[38] 4 known (variety)
~20–25 known (type)[nb 16]
001000$1,000
IBN 1863 Fr.201
Proof zJustice-LibertyJustice (left); Liberty (right) Unknown[39]
001000$1,000
IBN 1863 Fr.206
Proof zShipsGuerriere and the Constitution (left) and Discovery of the Mississippi by De Soto (right) Unknown[40]
001000$1,000
SC 1878 Fr.346a
Proof Marcy-WilliamWilliam Marcy
(Charles Schlecht)[32] Unknown[41]
001000$1,000
SC 1880 Fr.346d Marcy-WilliamWilliam Marcy
(Charles Schlecht)[32] 5 known (variety)
5 known (type)[41]
001000$1,000
SC 1891 Fr.346e Marcy-WilliamWilliam Marcy
(Charles Schlecht)[32]
Liberty
(Charles Burt)[42] 2 known[41]
001000$1,000
TN 1890 Fr.379a Meade-GeorgeGeorge Meade
(Charles Burt)[19] 5 known (variety)
7 known (type)[43]
001000$1,000
TN 1891 Fr.379c Meade-GeorgeGeorge Meade
(Charles Burt)[19] 2 known (variety)
3 known (type)[43]
001000$1,000
NBN 1865–75 Fr.465
Proof zScott-Winfield-Washington-GeorgeScott entering City of Mexico (left)
(Alfred Jones)[44]
United States Capitol (right)
(James Smillie)[25]
Washington resigning his commission (rev)
(Frederick Girsch)[30] Unknown[45]
001000$1,000
FRN 1918 Fr.1133d Hamilton-AlexanderAlexander Hamilton
(G.F.C. Smillie)[46]
Eagle (rev)
(Marcus W. Baldwin)[47]
001000$1,000
GC 1863 Fr.1166e
Proof zEagle-shield-Justice-scalesEagle with shield or E Pluribus Unum
(Charles Skinner)[33]
Justice with scales Unique[34]
001000$1,000
GC 1870–75 Fr.1166o
Proof Hamilton-AlexanderAlexander Hamilton
(Charles Burt)[48] Unique[34]
001000$1,000
GC 1882 Fr.1218g Hamilton-AlexanderAlexander Hamilton
(G.F.C. Smillie)[46]
001000$1,000
GC 1907–22 Fr.1219 Hamilton-AlexanderAlexander Hamilton
001000$1,000
FRN 1928–34 Fr.2210g Cleveland-GroverGrover Cleveland
(John Eissler)[35]
001000$1,000
GC 1928 Fr.2408 Cleveland-GroverGrover Cleveland
(John Eissler)[35]
001000$1,000
GC 1934 Fr.2409 Cleveland-GroverGrover Cleveland
(John Eissler)[35]
005000$5,000
LT 1878 Fr.188
Proof Madison-JamesJames Madison
(Alfred Sealey)[49]
Eagle
(William Chorlton)[50] All notes have been redeemed, none outstanding[14]
005000$5,000
IBN 1863 Fr.202
Proof zAltar-of-LibertyThe Altar of Liberty
(Louis Delnoce)[51] Unknown[39]
005000$5,000
IBN 1865 Fr.212h
Proof zJustice-New IronsidesJustice (left)
New Ironsides (center)
(James Smillie)[25]
005000$5,000
FRN 1918 Fr.1134d Madison-JamesJames Madison
(Alfred Sealey)[52]
Washington resigning his commission (rev)
(Louis Delnoce)[51] Unique (variety)
5 known (type)[nb 17]
005000$5,000
GC 1863 Fr.1166f
Proof zEagle-Shield-FemaleEagle with shield or E Pluribus Unum
(Charles Skinner)[33]
Female Unique[34]
005000$5,000
GC 1870–75 Fr.1166k
Proof Madison-JamesJames Madison
(Alfred Sealey)[48] Unknown[34]
005000$5,000
GC 1882 Fr.1221a
Proof Madison-JamesJames Madison
(Alfred Sealey)[54] Two known[34]
005000$5,000
FRN 1928–34 Fr.2220g Madison-JamesJames Madison
(Alfred Sealey)[54]
005000$5,000
GC 1928 Fr.2410 Madison-JamesJames Madison
010000$10,000
LT 1878 Fr.189
Proof Jackson-AndrewAndrew Jackson
(Alfred Sealey)[55] All notes have been redeemed, none outstanding[14]
010000$10,000
FRN 1918 Fr.1135d Chase-SalmonSalmon Chase; Embarkation of the Pilgrims (rev) Unique (variety)
5 known (type)[nb 18]
010000$10,000
GC 1863 Fr.1166g
Proof zEagle-ShieldEagle with shield or E Pluribus Unum
(Charles Skinner)[33] Unknown[34]
010000$10,000
GC 1870–75 Fr.1166l
Proof Jackson-AndrewAndrew Jackson Unique[34]
010000$10,000
GC 1882 Fr.1223a
Proof Jackson-AndrewAndrew Jackson
(Alfred Sealey)[54] Two known[34]
010000$10,000
GC 1900 Fr.1225 Jackson-AndrewAndrew Jackson
(Alfred Sealey)[54]
010000$10,000
FRN 1928–34 Fr.2230b Chase-SalmonSalmon P. Chase
010000$10,000
GC 1928 Fr.2411 Chase-SalmonSalmon P. Chase
010000$10,000
GC 1934 Fr.2412 Chase-SalmonSalmon P. Chase
100000$100,000
GC 1934 Fr.2413 Wilson-WoodrowWoodrow Wilson
(G.F.C. Smillie)[46]
Reverse
(Frederick Pauling)[56]
See also[edit]
Numismatics portal
Currency of the United States
Gold certificate
Fake denominations
Silver certificate (United States)
Silver standard
Treasury Note (1890–91)
References[edit]
Footnotes[edit]
Jump up ^ One hundred $10,000 bills were on display for many years by Benny Binion at Binion's Horseshoe casino in Las Vegas, Nevada, where they were encased in acrylic. The display has since been dismantled and the bills sold to private collectors.
Jump up ^ The following types of United States banknotes were not issued in high denominations and are not included in the list below: Demand notes, Federal Reserve bank notes (large or small size), legal tender (small size), silver certificates (small size), National Bank Notes (small size)[12] The table sections are sorted by their appearance in the Friedberg reference book.
Jump up ^ Large size notes represent the earlier types or series of U.S. banknotes. Their "average" dimension is 7 3⁄8 × 3 1⁄8 inches (187 × 79 mm). Small size notes (described as such due to their size relative to the earlier large size notes) are an "average" 6 1⁄8 × 2 5⁄8 (156 × 67 mm), the size of modern U.S. currency. "Each measurement is ± 0.08 inches (2 mm) to account for margins and cutting".[13] Exceptions to the large versus small categories are the CITN, IBN, and RC, all slightly larger than the large size note dimensions.
Jump up ^ All Series 1878 $5,000 and $10,000 notes have been redeemed.[14]
Jump up ^ Issued HD IBN are virtually unknown. There may be one $500 and 2–3 $1,000 known from all issue dates.[15]
Jump up ^ A $500 Series 1891 Treasury Note was authorized and a certified proof was prepared, but the note was never issued.[16]
Jump up ^ Three banks issued $500 NBGN. None are reported, only four notes have not been redeemed.
Jump up ^ The Kidder National Gold Bank of Boston received two-note $500–$1,000 sheets from the Treasury. The bank returned the shipment intact.
Jump up ^ No issued notes or proofs exist of either $500 or $1,000 NGBN
Jump up ^ Despite the authorizing act date of 3 March 1863, Gold certificates were not issued until 1865.[17]
Jump up ^ Series 1934 Gold certificates were never intended for public circulation.
Jump up ^ The table is sorted by denomination and then by Friedberg number.
Jump up ^ When the information is available, the engraver's name has been added in parentheses. Column sorting is based on the individual depicted in the portrait.
Jump up ^ Variety is the Friedberg number, or specific combination of signatures and seal type; type represents all the varieties that exist for a given denomination and design, it is the total number of note known for the entire design type.
Jump up ^ Of the 5 known notes, 4 are in institutional collections.[23]
Jump up ^ Of the 4 known notes, 2 are in institutional collections.[23]
Jump up ^ None exist outside of institutional collections.[53]
Jump up ^ None exist outside of institutional collections.[53]
Notes[edit]
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, pp. 232–35.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 22.
Jump up ^ Newman, 2008, p. 326.
Jump up ^ Newman, 2008, p. 454.
Jump up ^ Newman, 2008, p. 455.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 32.
Jump up ^ Fricke, 2014, p. 122 & 124.
Jump up ^ United States Congress. Act of July, 17 1861 Chapter Ⅴ. Washington D.C.: 1861
Jump up ^ "Large denominations". Bureau of Engraving and Printing/Treasury Website. Archived from the original on June 25, 2014. Retrieved June 20, 2014.
Jump up ^ Palmer, Brian (July 24, 2009). "Somebody Call Officer Crumb!: How much cash can a corrupt politician cram into a cereal box?". Slate.com. Retrieved July 24, 2012. As to "cereal boxes" as a repository for ill-gotten bribes compare "Little Tin Box" in the musical Fiorello!.
Jump up ^ our Treasury – FAQs: Denominations of Currency.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, generally.
Jump up ^ Friedberg, p. 7.
^ Jump up to: a b c Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 58.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 72.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 91.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 164.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 54.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i Hessler, 1993, pp. 71–73.
Jump up ^ Hessler, 2004, p. 36.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 55.
^ Jump up to: a b Hessler, 2004, p. 38.
^ Jump up to: a b "Heritage Auctions (#3521) 2013 January 9–14 FUN Signature Auction". HA.com. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
Jump up ^ Hessler, 1993, p. 38.
^ Jump up to: a b c Hessler, 1993, p. 286.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 61.
^ Jump up to: a b Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 89.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 97.
Jump up ^ Hessler, 1993, p. 290.
^ Jump up to: a b c Hessler, 1993, p. 137.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 109.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e Hessler, 1993, p. 265.
^ Jump up to: a b c d Hessler, 2004, p. 216.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 165.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e Hessler, 1993, p. 114.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 56.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 57.
^ Jump up to: a b Hessler, 1993, p. 145.
^ Jump up to: a b Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 64.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 66.
^ Jump up to: a b c Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, pp. 89–90.
Jump up ^ Hessler, 2004, p. 95.
^ Jump up to: a b Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 98.
Jump up ^ Hessler, 1993, p. 180.
Jump up ^ Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 110.
^ Jump up to: a b c Hessler, 1993, p. 280.
Jump up ^ Hessler, 1993, p. 40.
^ Jump up to: a b Hessler, 2004, p. 219.
Jump up ^ Hessler, 2004, p. 39
Jump up ^ Hessler, 1993, p. 83.
^ Jump up to: a b Hessler, 1993, p. 99.
Jump up ^ Hessler, 2004, p. 200.
^ Jump up to: a b Friedberg & Friedberg, 2013, p. 159.
^ Jump up to: a b c d Hessler, 2004, p. 223.
Jump up ^ Hessler, 2004, p. 39.
Jump up ^ Hessler, 1993, p. 237.
Bibliography[edit]
Fricke, Pierre (2014). Collecting Confederate Paper Money. Pierre Fricke. ISBN 978-0-9844534-9-8.
Friedberg, Arthur L.; Friedberg, Ira S. (2013). Paper Money of the United States: A Complete Illustrated Guide With Valuations (20th ed.). Coin & Currency Institute. ISBN 978-0-87184-520-7. Retrieved 14 February 2014.
Hessler, Gene (1993). The Engraver's Line – An Encyclopedia of Paper Money & Postage Stamp Art. BNR Press. ISBN 0-931960-36-3.
Hessler, Gene (2004). U.S. Essay, Proof and Specimen Notes (2 ed.). BNR Press. ISBN 0-931960-62-2.
Huntoon, Peter W. (1995). United States Large Size National Bank Notes. Society of Paper Money Collectors, Inc. ISBN 0-9648774-1-4.
Newman, Eric P. (2008). The Early Paper Money of America (5 ed.). Krause Publications. ISBN 0-89689-326-X.
Schwartz, John; Lindquist, Scott (2011). Standard Guide to Small-Size U.S. Paper Money – 1928 to Date. Krause Publications. ISBN 978-1-4402-1703-6. Retrieved 14 February 2014.
External links[edit]
Media related to Money of the United States by denomination at Wikimedia Commons
Large Denominations from the Bureau of Engraving and Printing
U.S. Department of the Treasury
[show]
v
t
e
United States currency and coinage
Topics
Federal Reserve System
Federal Reserve Note
U.S. dollar
U.S. Mint
Philadelphia
San Francisco
Denver
West Point
Bureau of Engraving and Printing
Mutilated currency
Current coinage
Penny (1¢)
Nickel (5¢)
Dime (10¢)
Quarter (25¢)
Half dollar (50¢)
Dollar ($1)
Bullion coinage
America the Beautiful Silver Bullion Coins
American Buffalo
American Gold Eagle
American Platinum Eagle
American Silver Eagle
American Palladium Eagle
Current paper money
$1
$2
$5
$10
$20
$50
$100
See also
Bicentennial coinage
Commemoratives
Early Commemoratives
Modern Commemoratives
Confederate dollar
Large denominations
Obsolete denominations
Promotional fake denominations
Counterfeit United States currency
Mill
Coin production
In God We Trust
E pluribus unum
Annuit cœptis
Nicknames
Replacement banknote
Sales tax token
[hide]
v
t
e
Obsolete United States currency and coinage
Topics
United States coinage
United States dollar
History of the United States dollar
Coins
Half cent (1793–1857)
Fugio Cent (1787)
Large cent (1793–1857; 1868)
Two-cent piece (1836; 1864–1873)
Three-cent nickel (1865–1889)
Three-cent silver (1851–1873)
Half dime (1792–1873)
Twenty-cent piece (1875–1878)
Gold coins
Gold dollar (1849–1889)
Quarter eagle (1796–1929)
Three-dollar piece (1854–1889)
Half eagle (1795–1929)
Eagle (1795–1933)
Double eagle (1850–1933)
Half-union (1877, 1915)
Patterns
Two-cent billon (1836)
Three-cent bronze (1863)
Stella (1879–1880)
Currency
Discontinued denominations
Fractional currency
Large denominations of currency
Discontinued currency types
Early American currency
Compound interest treasury note
Demand Note
Federal Reserve Bank Note
Gold certificate
Interest bearing note
National Bank Note
National gold bank note
Refunding Certificate
Silver certificate
Treasury or Coin Note
Treasury Note (19th century)
United States Note
United States postal notes
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Large_denominations_of_United_States_currency&oldid=821849415"
Categories:
Paper money of the United States
Hidden categories:
Articles needing additional references from February 2016
All articles needing additional references
Articles containing potentially dated statements from May 2009
All articles containing potentially dated statements
Use mdy dates from November 2012
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
In other projects
Wikimedia Commons
Languages
فارسی
Polski
Tiếng Việt
中文
Edit links
This page was last edited on 23 January 2018, at 00:07.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

value: b

values: Help:Introduction to referencing with Wiki Markup/1

value: small

values: plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove

values: United States Department of the Treasury

values:
/wiki/Treasury_Notes_(19th_Century)
mw-redirect
Treasury Notes (19th Century)

values: List of people on United States banknotes

values: Edit section: Public versus institutional use

values:
/wiki/Franklin_Roosevelt
mw-redirect
Franklin Roosevelt

values: plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update

values:
/wiki/Electronic_money
mw-redirect
Electronic money

values: Edit section: High-denomination(HD)banknote issuing data

values:
headerSort
0
columnheader button
Sort ascending

values:
/wiki/Compound_Interest_Treasury_Note
mw-redirect
Compound Interest Treasury Note

values:
/wiki/Interest_Bearing_Note
mw-redirect
Interest Bearing Note

values:
/wiki/Treasury_(Coin)_Note
mw-redirect
Treasury (Coin) Note

values:
/wiki/National_bank_note
mw-redirect
National bank note

values:
/wiki/Federal_reserve_note
mw-redirect
Federal reserve note

values:
/wiki/National_Gold_Bank_Note
mw-redirect
National Gold Bank Note

values: wikitable sortable plainrowheaders jquery-tablesorter

values: Edit section: High-denomination United States banknotes

values:
col
width:30px;
headerSort
0
columnheader button
Sort ascending

values:
col
width:40px;
headerSort
0
columnheader button
Sort ascending

values:
col
width:300px;
headerSort
0
columnheader button
Sort ascending

values: $500 Legal Tender note, Series 1862–63, Fr.183c, depicting Albert Gallatin.

values: $500 Legal Tender note, Series 1869, Fr.184, depicting John Quincy Adams.

values: $500 Legal Tender note, Series 1874–78, Fr.185b, depicting Joseph Mansfield.

values: $500 Legal Tender note, Series 1880, Fr.185l, depicting Joseph Mansfield.

values: $500 Compound Interest Treasury Note, Series 1864, Fr.194a, depicting a soldier and a ship.

values: $500 Silver Certificate, Series 1878, Fr.345a, depicting Charles Sumner

values: $500 Silver Certificate, Series 1880, Fr.345c, depicting Charles Sumner

values: $500 Treasury note (1890–91) proof, Series 1891, unreported Friedberg number, depicting William Tecumseh Sherman.

values: $500 National Bank Note, Original Series, Fr.464, vignette depicting Civilization; Sirius arriving in New York (obv); Surrender of General Burgoyne (rev).

values: $500 Federal Reserve Note, Series 1918, Fr.1132d, depicting John Marshal.

values: $500 Gold Certificate, Series 1865, Fr.1166d, with a vignette of an eagle and shield (left).

values: $500 Gold Certificate, Series 1870, Fr.1166i, depicting Abraham Lincoln

values: $500 Gold Certificate, Series 1882, Fr.1216a, depicting Abraham Lincoln

values: $500 Federal Reserve Note, Series 1928, Fr.2200g, depicting William McKinley.

values: $500 Gold Certificate, Series 1928, Fr.2407, depicting William McKinley.

values: $1,000 Legal Tender note, Series 1862–63, Fr.186e, depicting Robert Morris.

values: $1,000 Legal Tender note, Series 1878, Fr.187a, depicting DeWitt Clinton.

values: $1,000 Legal Tender note, Series 1880, Fr.187k, depicting DeWitt Clinton.

values: $1,000 Interest Bearing Note, Series 1863, Fr.201, depicting vignettes of Justice and Liberty.

values: $1,000 Interest Bearing Note, Series 1863, Fr.206, depicting ships at battle and conquistadors.

values: $1000 Silver Certificate, Series 1878, Fr.346a, depicting William Marcy

values:
/wiki/William_Marcy
mw-redirect
William Marcy

values: $1000 Silver Certificate, Series 1880, Fr.346d, depicting William Marcy

values: $1000 Silver Certificate, Series 1891, Fr.346e, depicting William Marcy

values: $1,000 Treasury note (1890–91), Series 1890, Fr.379a, depicting George Meade.

values: $1,000 Treasury note (1890–91), Series 1891, Fr.379c, depicting George Meade.

values: $1,000 National Bank Note proof, Series 1875, Fr.465, vignette depicting (obv) Scott's entrance into Mexico City (rev) Washington surrendering his commission.

values: File:BEP-JONES-Scott Entering City of Mexico.jpg

values: File:BEP-DELNOCE & GIRSCH-Washington Resigning his Commission (Trumbull).jpg

values: $1,000 Federal Reserve Note, Series 1918, Fr.1133d, depicting Alexander Hamilton.

values: $1,000 Gold Certificate, Series 1865, Fr.1166e, with a vignette of an eagle and shield (left) and justice (bottom center).

values: $1,000 Gold Certificate proof, Series 1875, Fr.1166j, depicting Alexander Hamilton

values: $1,000 Gold Certificate, Series 1882, Fr.1218g, depicting Alexander Hamilton

values: $1,000 Gold Certificate, Series 1907, Fr.1219, depicting Alexander Hamilton

values: $1,000 Federal Reserve Note, Series 1928, Fr.2210g, depicting Grover Cleveland.

values: $1,000 Gold Certificate, Series 1928, Fr.2408, depicting Grover Cleveland.

values: $1,000 Gold Certificate, Series 1934, Fr.2409, depicting Grover Cleveland.

values: $5,000 Legal Tender note proof, Series 1878, Fr.188, depicting James Madison.

values: $5,000 Interest Bearing Note proof, Series 1863, Fr.202, with vignette Altar of Liberty.

values: File:BEP-DELNOCE-The Altar of Liberty.jpg

values: $5,000 Interest Bearing Note proof, Series 1865, Fr.212h, vignettes depicting justice (left) and the ship New Ironsides (center).

values: $5,000 Federal Reserve Note, Series 1918, Fr.1134d, depicting James Madison.

values: $5,000 Gold Certificate, Series 1865, Fr.1166f, with a vignette of an eagle and shield (left) and justice (bottom center).

values: $5,000 Gold Certificate proof, Series 1870, Fr.1166k, depicting James Madison

values: $5,000 Gold Certificate, Series 1882, Fr.1221a, depicting James Madison

values: $5,000 Federal Reserve Note, Series 1928, Fr.2220g, depicting James Madison.

values: $5,000 Gold Certificate, Series 1928, Fr.2410, depicting James Madison.

values: $10,000 Legal Tender note proof, Series 1878, Fr.189, depicting Anderw Jackson.

values: $10,000 Federal Reserve Note, Series 1918, Fr.1135d, depicting Salmon P. Chase.

values:
/wiki/Salmon_Chase
mw-redirect
Salmon Chase

values: $10,000 Gold Certificate, Series 1865, Fr.1166g, with a vignette of an eagle and shield (left) and justice (bottom center).

values: $10,000 Gold Certificate proof, Series 1875, Fr.1166l, depicting Andrew Jackson

values: $10,000 Gold Certificate, Series 1882, Fr.1223a, depicting Andrew Jackson

values: $10,000 Gold Certificate, Series 1900, Fr.1225, depicting Andrew Jackson

values: $10,000 Federal Reserve Note, Series 1928, Fr.2230b, depicting Salmon P. Chase.

values: $10,000 Gold Certificate, Series 1928, Fr.2411, depicting Salmon P. Chase.

values: $10,000 Gold Certificate, Series 1934, Fr.2412, depicting Salmon P. Chase.

values: $100,000 Gold Certificate, Series 1934, Fr.2413, depicting Woodrow Wilson.

values: display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle

values: margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px

values:
/wiki/Currency_of_the_United_States
mw-redirect
Currency of the United States

values: Fake denominations of United States currency

values:
/wiki/Binion%27s_Horseshoe
mw-redirect
Binion's Horseshoe

values:
/wiki/Las_Vegas,_Nevada
mw-redirect
Las Vegas, Nevada

values:
/wiki/Demand_note
mw-redirect
Demand note

values:
/wiki/Federal_reserve_bank_note
mw-redirect
Federal reserve bank note

values:
/wiki/Legal_Tender_Note
mw-redirect
Legal Tender Note

values: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;

values:
nofollow
http://www.slate.com/id/2223484/
external text

values: commons:Category:Money of the United States by denomination

values: America the Beautiful Silver Bullion Coins

values: Modern United States commemorative coins

values: Obsolete denominations of United States currency

values: nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

values: Template:Obsolete United States currency and coinage

values: Template talk:Obsolete United States currency and coinage

values: nowraplinks collapsible expanded navbox-inner

values: Category:Paper money of the United States

values: Category:Articles needing additional references from February 2016

values: Category:All articles needing additional references

values: Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from May 2009

values: Category:All articles containing potentially dated statements

values: Category:Use mdy dates from November 2012

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

values: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

values: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

values: List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [ctrl-alt-j]

values: Recent changes in pages linked from this page [ctrl-alt-k]

values:
/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard
Upload files [ctrl-alt-u]
u

values: A list of all special pages [ctrl-alt-q]

values: Permanent link to this revision of the page

values: Link to connected data repository item [ctrl-alt-g]

values: Printable version of this page [ctrl-alt-p]

values: portal navigation p-wikibase-otherprojects p-wikibase-otherprojects-label

values:
uls-settings-trigger
Language settings
0
button
true

values: اسکناس‌های درشت ایالات متحده آمریکا – Persian

values: Banknoty dolarów amerykańskich o wysokich nominałach – Polish

values: Tiền mệnh giá lớn của Hoa Kỳ – Vietnamese

values: 大额美国纸币 – Chinese

values: /static/images/wikimedia-button-1.5x.png 1.5x, /static/images/wikimedia-button-2x.png 2x

values: /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_132x47.png 1.5x, /static/images/poweredby_mediawiki_176x62.png 2x

values:
suggestions
display: none; font-size: 13px;

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Large_denominations_of_United_States_currency rootpage-Large_denominations_of_United_States_currency skin-vector action-view


text:
Gurbachan Singh Salaria
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Captain
Gurbachan Singh Salaria
PVC
Born
(1935-11-29)29 November 1935
Shakargarh, British India (presently in Pakistan)
Died
5 December 1961(1961-12-05) (aged 26)
KIA at Elizabethville, Katanga, Congo
Allegiance
Republic of India
Service/branch
Indian Army
Years of service
1957–1961
Rank
Captain
Service number
IC-8947[1]
Unit
3/1 Gorkha Rifles
Battles/wars
Congo Crisis
Awards
Param Vir Chakra
Captain Gurbachan Singh Salaria, PVC (29 November 1935 – 5 December 1961), an Indian Army officer, and receipient of the Param Vir Chakra, India's highest wartime military decoration. Singh was an alumni of King George's Royal Military College the National Defence Academy. He was commissioned into the Indian Army through Indian Military Academy on 5 June 1957.
In December 1961, Salaria was part of the India troops deployed to Congo as part of United Nations Peace Keeping Operations. On 5 December, Salaria's battalion was tasked to clear a roadblock held by two armored cars along with 150 gendarmes, on the way to Elizabethville Airport. As per the plan, Salaria along with his men were to block the way to retreat. Soon his rocket launcher team attacked and destroyed the enemy's armoured cars. This unforeseen move confused the gendarmerie, and Salaria felt it would be best to attack before they reorganize. Though his troops were extremely outnumbered, he charged towards the enemy, and killed 40 enemy men in a Kukhri assault. During the course of attack, he was shot by two bullets at his neck, and eventually succumbed to his injuries.
Rest of gendarmerie fled in utter confusion leaving the dead and the injured behind. This is helped the main battalion to easily take over the enemy force, and clear the roadblock. For his duty and courage, and disregard of his own safety in face of the enemy, he was awarded the Param Vir Chakra.
Contents
[hide]
1 Early life
2 Military career
2.1 Congo Crisis
2.2 Param Vir Chakra
3 Other honours
4 See also
5 Notes
6 References
Early life[edit]
Gurbachan Singh Salaria was born on 29 November 1935, in Janwal, a village near Shakargarh, British India (now Pakistan). He was the second of five children of Munshi Ram and Dhan Devi.[2] Earlier his father had been drafted in the Dogra Squadron of the Hodson's Horse in the British Indian Army. Salaria was motivated to join the army at a very young age listening to the tales of his father and his regiment.[3]
As a result of the partition, the family moved to the Indian side and settled in Jangal village of Gurdaspur district. Salaria joined the local village school and later in 1946, he got admitted in King George's Royal Military College (KGRMC) in Bangalore. In August 1947, he was transferred to KGRMC in Jallandhar.[3] After passing out from KGRMC, he joined the Joint Services Wing of the National Defence Academy (NDA). Upon graduation from NDA in 1956, he subsequently passed out of the Indian Military Academy on 9 June 1957.[4][5]
Military career[edit]
Salaria was initially commissioned into the 2nd Battalion of 3 Gorkha Rifles, but was later transferred to the 3rd Battalion of 1 Gorkha Rifles in March 1960.[4]
Congo Crisis[edit]
In June 1960, after the Belgians quit Congo, a civil war situation developed in that country. The Belgians started intervening in the province of Katanga, followed by Kasai Province. Due to the mutiny in Congolese Army, the government was unable to deter the Belgian conquest. Soon the Congo government requested to United Nations (UN) for help, and on 14 July 1960 the help was sanctioned. Between March–June 1961, under the command of Brigadier K. A. S. Raja, India contributed a brigade of around 3000 men to the UN. 99 Infantry Brigade group.[6]
After failed reconciliation between the parties, on 24 November, the UN Security Council approved the resolution for use to force to immediately resolve the conflict and establish peace in the region.[a] As a response two senior UN officers were taken hostages, but were later released. After murdering his driver, Major Ajit Singh from 1 Gorkha Rifles was also taken a hostage. Roadblocks were erected by the enemy forces to prevent communications between the UN detachments and thus isolating them from each other. As a result, it would be easy to take down the detachments one by one.[8]
On 5 December 1961, 3rd Battalion of 1 Gorkha Rifles was tasked to clear a roadblock on the way to Elizabethville Airport at a strategic roundabout. The block was held by two armored cars along with 150 gendarmes. The plan was, the first attack to be made by the Charlie Company, led Major Govind Sharma. Captain Salaria with a platoon from the Aplha Company was close from the airport road, block the way to retreat, and to attack if required. The rest of Alpha Company was kept in reserve. Midday was chose to execute the plan.[9]
Captain Salaria along with his troops reached the specified location along with armoured personnel carriers.[10] They were positioned at around 1,500 yards (1,400 m) from enemy.[11] Soon his rocket launcher team was able to get to close to the enemy's armoured cars and destroy them. Due to the unforeseen move, the gendarmerie got confused and disorganized. Salaria felt that it was the best time to attack before the troops reorganize. Though his troops were extremely outnumbered to the enemy's with about 4:25 ratio, he charged towards the enemy engaging a hand-to-hand Kukhri assault, and shouting the war cry of Gorkhas Ayo Gorkhali (English: The Gorkhas have arrived). Salaria along with his men killed 40 enemy soldiers before he was shot by two bullets at his neck. Eventually Salaria collapsed on the last line of trenches and was succumbed to his injuries.[10]
The close engagement with the Indian troops, and losing about half of their strength, the gendarmerie fled in utter confusion leaving the dead and the injured behind. This helped the main battalion to easily take over the enemy force, and clear the roadblock and prevented rebels from encircling the UN Headquarters in Elisabethville. For his duty and courage, and disregard of his own safety in face of the enemy, he was awarded the Param Vir Chakra.[5][10]
Param Vir Chakra[edit]
For gallantry actions on 5 December 1961, Captain Gurbachan Singh Salaria was awarded the Param Vir Chakra. The citation read:
On 5 December 1961, 3/1 Gorkha Rifles was ordered to clear a roadblock established by the gendarmerie at a strategic roundabout at Elizabethville , Katanga . The plan was that one company with 2 Swedish armoured cars would attack the position frontally and Captain Gurbachan Singh Salaria with two sections of Gorkhas and two Swedish armoured personnel carriers would advance towards this roadblock from the airfield to act as a cutting-off force. Captain Salaria with his small force arrived at a distance of 1500 yards from the roadblock at approximately 1312 hours on 5 December 1961 and came under heavy automatic and small-arms fire from an undetected enemy position dug in on his right flank. The enemy also had two armoured cars and about 90 men opposing Captain Salaria’s small force. Captain Salaria appreciating that he had run into a subsidiary roadblock and ambush and that this enemy force might reinforce the strategic roundabout and thus jeopardise the main operation, decided to remove this opposition. He led a charge with bayonets, khukris, and grenades supported by a rocket launcher. In this gallant engagement, Captain Salaria killed 40 of the enemy and knocked out the two armoured cars. This unexpected bold action completely demoralised the enemy who fled despite their numerical superiority and protected positions. Captain Salaria was wounded in his neck by a burst of automatic fire but continued to fight till he collapsed due to profuse bleeding. Captain Salaria’s gallant action prevented any enemy movement of the enemy force towards the main battle scene and thus contributed very largely to the success of the main battalion’s action at the roundabout and prevented the encirclement of UN Headquarters in Elizabethville. Captain Salaria subsequently died of his wounds.
—  Gazette of India No.8—Press/62, (Cardozo 2003, p. 185–186)
Other honours[edit]
In the 1980s, the Shipping Corporation of India (SCI), a Government of India enterprise under the aegis of the Ministry of Shipping, named fifteen of its crude oil tankers in honour of the PVC recipients. The tanker MT Capt. Gurbachan Singh Salaria, PVC was delivered to SCI on 26 October 1984, and served for 25 years before being phased out.[12]
See also[edit]
Bangalore Military School
Chail Military School
Joginder Singh Sahnan
Notes[edit]
Footnotes
Jump up ^ United Nations Security Council Resolution 169, adopted on November 24, 1961.[7]
Citations
Jump up ^ Chakravorty 1995, p. 69.
Jump up ^ Rawat 2014, p. 70.
^ Jump up to: a b Cardozo 2003, p. 187.
^ Jump up to: a b Cardozo 2003, p. 188.
^ Jump up to: a b "Param Vir Chakra winners since 1950". The Times of India. Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. 25 January 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2017.
Jump up ^ Cardozo 2003, p. 182.
Jump up ^ "UN Resolution 169" (PDF). United Nations Documents. United Nations. Retrieved 7 November 2017.
Jump up ^ Cardozo 2003, p. 183.
Jump up ^ Cardozo 2003, p. 184.
^ Jump up to: a b c Cardozo 2003, p. 185.
Jump up ^ Reddy 2007, p. 35.
Jump up ^ "Salaria, IMO 8224157". Baltic Shipping Services. Retrieved 9 November 2017.
References[edit]
Rawat, Rachna Bisht (2014), The Brave: Param Vir Chakra Stories, Penguin Books India Private Limited, ISBN 978-01-4342-235-8
Chakravorty, B.C. (1995), Stories of Heroism: PVC & MVC Winners, New Delhi: Allied Publishers, ISBN 978-81-7023-516-3
Reddy, Kittu (2007), Bravest of the Brave: Heroes of the Indian Army, New Delhi: Prabhat Prakashan, ISBN 978-81-87100-00-3
Cardozo, Major General Ian (retd.) (2003), Param Vir: Our Heroes in Battle, New Delhi: Roli Books, ISBN 978-81-7436-262-9
[hide]
v
t
e
Param Vir Chakra recipients
Somnath Sharma (1947)
Jadunath Singh (1948)
Rama Raghoba Rane (1948)
Piru Singh Shekhawat (1948)
Karam Singh (1948)
Gurbachan Singh Salaria (1961)
Dhan Singh Thapa (1962)
Joginder Singh Sahnan (1962)
Shaitan Singh (1962)
Abdul Hamid (1965)
Ardeshir Burzorji Tarapore (1965)
Albert Ekka (1971)
Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon (1971)
Arun Khetarpal (1971)
Hoshiar Singh (1971)
Bana Singh (1987)
Ramaswamy Parameshwaran (1987)
Manoj Kumar Pandey (1999)
Yogendra Singh Yadav (1999)
Sanjay Kumar (1999)
Vikram Batra (1999)
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gurbachan_Singh_Salaria&oldid=810601166"
Categories:
Indian Army officers
Recipients of the Param Vir Chakra
1935 births
1961 deaths
Punjabi people
Military personnel from Punjab, India
Indian military personnel killed in action
Hidden categories:
EngvarB from September 2014
Use dmy dates from September 2014
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Wikipedia store
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact page
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Page information
Wikidata item
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a book
Download as PDF
Printable version
Languages
ગુજરાતી
हिन्दी
Edit links
This page was last edited on 16 November 2017, at 08:00.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Contact Wikipedia
Developers
Cookie statement
Mobile view
Enable previews

values: mw-page-base noprint

values: mw-head-base noprint

values: firstHeading firstHeading en

values: siteSub noprint

values: jump-to-nav mw-jump

values:
honorific-prefix
font-size: small

values:
honorific-suffix
font-size: small

attrs: scope style

values:
row
padding-right: 1em

values:
/wiki/British_India
mw-redirect
British India

values:
/wiki/Republic_of_India
mw-redirect
Republic of India

values: List of United Nations peacekeeping missions

values:
/wiki/Elizabethville_Airport
mw-redirect
Elizabethville Airport

values:
/wiki/Hodson%27s_Horse
mw-redirect
Hodson's Horse

values:
/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_Congo
mw-redirect
Democratic Republic of Congo

values: Land Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

values:
/wiki/Security_Council
mw-redirect
Security Council

values:
/wiki/Crude_oil_tanker
mw-redirect
Crude oil tanker

values:
/wiki/Joginder_Singh_Sahnan
mw-redirect
Joginder Singh Sahnan

values:
reflist mw-references-wrap
list-style-type: lower-alpha;

values:
nofollow
external text
https://undocs.org/S/RES/169(1961)

values: -moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;

values: Template talk:Param Vir Chakra recipients

values: nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner

values: Category:Recipients of the Param Vir Chakra

values: Category:Military personnel from Punjab, India

values: Category:Indian military personnel killed in action

values: Category:Use dmy dates from September 2014

values: Discussion about edits from this IP address [ctrl-alt-n]

values: A list of edits made from this IP address [ctrl-alt-y]

values: You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory

values: You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [ctrl-alt-o]

values:
/wiki/Gurbachan_Singh_Salaria
View the content page [ctrl-alt-c]
c

values: Discussion about the content page [ctrl-alt-t]

values: p-namespaces navigation vectorTabs p-namespaces-label

values:
p-variants
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-variants-label

values: Past revisions of this page [ctrl-alt-h]

values: p-views navigation vectorTabs p-views-label

values:
p-cactions
navigation
vectorMenu emptyPortlet
p-cactions-label

values:
mw-wiki-logo
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page

values:
/wiki/Main_Page
Visit the main page [ctrl-alt-z]
z

values: Featured content – the best of Wikipedia

values: Find background information on current events

values:
/wiki/Special:Random
Load a random article [ctrl-alt-x]
x

values: portal navigation p-navigation p-navigation-label

values: Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia

values: About the project, what you can do, where to find things

values: A list of recent changes in the wiki [ctrl-alt-r]

values: portal navigation p-interaction p-interaction-label

values: ગુરબચ્ચન સિંહ સલારીઆ – Gujarati

values: गुरबचन सिंह सलारिया – Hindi

values: mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Gurbachan_Singh_Salaria rootpage-Gurbachan_Singh_Salaria skin-vector action-view