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Spirit in the Sky
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For other uses, see Spirit in the Sky (disambiguation).
For a deity whose portfolio includes or is limited to the sky, see Spirit of the sky.
"Spirit in the Sky"
Single by Norman Greenbaum
from the album Spirit in the Sky
B-side
"Milk Cow"
Released
1969, 1970, 2000
Format
7" single
Recorded
1969
Genre
Psychedelic rock,[1] hard rock,[2] gospel[3]
Length
3:57
Label
Reprise 0885
Reprise RS20885 (UK)
Songwriter(s)
Norman Greenbaum
Producer(s)
Erik Jacobsen
Audio sample
file
help
"Spirit in the Sky" is a song written and originally recorded[4] by Norman Greenbaum and released in late 1969. The single became a gold record, selling two million copies from 1969 to 1970 and reached number three on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart (April 18, 1970), where it lasted for 15 weeks in the Top 100. Billboard ranked the record the No. 22 song of 1970.[5] It also climbed to number one on the UK, Australian and Canadian charts in 1970. Rolling Stone ranked "Spirit in the Sky" No. 333 on its list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. The song was featured on the 1969 album of the same name. Cover versions by Doctor and the Medics and Gareth Gates have also made the number 1 spot in the UK.
Contents
[hide]
1 Original version by Norman Greenbaum
2 Cultural impact
3 Chart performance
3.1 Weekly charts
3.2 Year-end charts
4 Cover versions and samples
4.1 Doctor & the Medics version
4.2 Gareth Gates (with the Kumars) version
4.2.1 Track listing
4.2.2 Charts
5 References
6 External links
Original version by Norman Greenbaum[edit]
Greenbaum had previously been a member of psychedelic jug band Dr. West's Medicine Show and Junk Band.[citation needed] When they split up he won a solo contract with producer Erik Jacobsen,[citation needed] who had previously worked with The Lovin' Spoonful.[citation needed] He[who?] was inspired to write the song after watching Porter Wagoner on TV singing a gospel song.[citation needed] Greenbaum later said: "I thought, 'Yeah, I could do that,' knowing nothing about gospel music, so I sat down and wrote my own gospel song. It came easy. I wrote the words in 15 minutes."[4]
"Spirit in the Sky" contains lyrics about the afterlife,[citation needed] making several references to Jesus,[original research?] although Greenbaum is Jewish.[citation needed] (In a VH1 episode about famous one-hit wonders, Alice Cooper said that he was surprised to hear someone with a Jewish-sounding[when defined as?] last name performing a song that seemed to be about Jesus.[citation needed]) Greenbaum recorded his first solo album with Jacobsen for Reprise Records.[citation needed] The song's arrangement came together in the studio in San Francisco where lead guitarist Russell DaShiell, bass player Doug Killmer from the band Crowfoot and drummer Norman Mayell from the band Sopwith Camel[6] worked with Greenbaum.[citation needed] According to one source[4] and to DaShiell[7][not in citation given], Greenbaum used a Fender Telecaster with a fuzz box built into the body to generate the song's characteristic guitar sound.
The resulting sound was an innovative and compelling combination of gospel and psychedelic rock music,[original research?] with loud drums, distorted electric guitar, clapping hands, and tambourines. The production team brought in the Stovall Sisters, an Oakland-based gospel trio, to sing backing vocals.[citation needed] Because of its unusual[according to whom?] lyrics and style, the record company was initially reluctant to issue it,[citation needed] but was finally released as a single after two other singles from the album had poor sales.[citation needed] "Spirit in the Sky" became a worldwide hit, and was at the time the best-selling single ever for the Reprise label.[citation needed]
There is a music video with Greenbaum singing the song.[8]
Of the song, Greenbaum observed[when?]: "It sounds as fresh today as when it was recorded. I’ve gotten letters from funeral directors telling me that it's their second-most-requested song to play at memorial services, next to 'Danny Boy'."[9]
Cultural impact[edit]
This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (May 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
During John Lennon's 1970 Rolling Stone "Beatles break-up" interview with Jann Wenner, while highly critical of the recent work of many of his peers, Lennon professed to liking the then-current radio single "Spirit in the Sky," stating that he "always liked simple rock and nothing else".[10]
It was included on the list of songs deemed "questionable" by Clear Channel following the September 11, 2001 attacks.
In the Ron Howard movie Apollo 13, the Fred Haise character opened the TV broadcast to Earth from the Odyssey Command Module with "Spirit in the Sky" instead of the planned theme from 2001 A Space Odyssey.[citation needed]
The song appears in the second trailer for Guardians of the Galaxy,[11] as well as the soundtrack album, but is not heard in the film.
The song appears in the credits roll of the 2017 Life science fiction movie.
Chart performance[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
Chart (1969–70)
Peak
position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[12] 1
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[13] 4
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[14] 2
Canadian RPM Top Singles[15] 1
Germany (Official German Charts)[16] 1
Irish Singles Chart[17] 1
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[18] 4
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[19] 3
Norway (VG-lista)[20] 2
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[21] 4
UK (Official Charts Company)[22] 1
US Billboard Hot 100[23] 3
Year-end charts[edit]
Chart (1970)
Rank
Australia[24] 4
Canada[25] 19
US Billboard Hot 100[26] 22
Cover versions and samples[edit]
"Spirit in the Sky"
Single by Doctor and the Medics
from the album Laughing at the Pieces
B-side
"Laughing at the Pieces"
Released
1986
Format
7 in
Recorded
1986
Genre
Neo-psychedelia,[27] new wave[28]
Length
3:28
Songwriter(s)
Norman Greenbaum
Doctor and the Medics singles chronology
"Spirit in the Sky"
(1986) "Burn"
(1986)
"Spirit in the Sky"
(1986) "Burn"
(1986)
Elton John covered "Spirit in the Sky" in 1969.[29]
A version by Dorothy Combs Morrison reached #47 in Canada in November 1970.[30]
Bauhaus covered "Spirit In the Sky" on their 1983 single "Sanity Assassin".[31] In 1986 the group Doctor and the Medics reached No. 1 in the UK singles chart with their version of the song, while the same year punk band Fuzzbox released their own less successful version.
Nina Hagen covered "Spirit in the Sky" on her àlbum Nina Hagen in Ekstasy.
In 1991, The Kentucky Headhunters covered "Spirit In the Sky" on their album, Electric Barnyard.[32] The song was covered by DC Talk for Jesus: Music from & Inspired by the Epic Mini Series soundtrack and was released as a B side with LeAnn Rimes' song "I Need You".[33][34]
Howard Stern and his in-studio band The Losers performed the song in 2002 as part of a Battle of the Bands with actor Corey Feldman's band Truth Movement. A humorous version of the song recorded to raise money for the charity Comic Relief by The Kumars with Gareth Gates also reached No. 1 in 2003 becoming the third version of this song to top the UK singles chart. Christian band Stellar Kart covered the song on their 2010 album, Everything Is Different Now.[35]
Goldfrapp sampled the song for their single "Ooh La La".[36]
Doctor & the Medics version[edit]
Chart (1986)
Peak
position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[37] 3
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[38] 1
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[39] 29
Canadian RPM Top Singles[40] 1
Germany (Official German Charts)[41] 9
Ireland (IRMA)[42] 1
Italy (FIMI)[43] 6
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[44] 2
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[45] 16
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[46] 1
US Billboard Hot 100[47] 69
US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play[47] 27
Gareth Gates (with the Kumars) version[edit]
"Spirit in the Sky"
Single by Gareth Gates with The Kumars
from the album Go Your Own Way
B-side
"Dance Again"
"Will You Wait for Me?"
Released
March 14, 2003
Format
CD single
Recorded
2003
Genre
Pop rock
Length
3:29
Label
Sony BMG, RCA
Songwriter(s)
Norman Greenbaum
Producer(s)
Steve Mac
Gareth Gates with The Kumars singles chronology
"What My Heart Wants to Say"
(2002) "Spirit in the Sky"
(2003) "Sunshine"
(2003)
"What My Heart Wants to Say"
(2002) "Spirit in the Sky"
(2003) "Sunshine"
(2003)
"Spirit in the Sky" served as the first single from Pop Idol runner-up Gareth Gates' second studio album, Go Your Own Way. The single was released on March 14, 2003, and was the official Comic Relief charity single for 2003. The song features guest vocals from The Kumars. The song peaked at number one on the UK Singles Chart, becoming Gates' fourth number one single.
Track listing[edit]
UK CD1
"Spirit in the Sky" – 3:29
"Dance Again" – 4:06
"Spirit in the Sky" (Gareth Only Version) – 3:25
"Spirit in the Sky" (Video) – 4:00
UK CD2
"Spirit in the Sky" – 3:29
"Will You Wait for Me?" – 4:13
"Interview With Gareth" – 5:00
UK DVD
"Spirit in the Sky" (Video) – 4:00
"Dance Again" (Video) – 4:06
"Spirit in the Sky" (Making of the Video) – 3:25
Charts[edit]
Chart (2003)
Peak
position
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[48] 10
Belgium (Ultratip Flanders)[49] 1
Belgium (Ultratip Wallonia)[50] 9
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[51] 33
Germany (Official German Charts)[52] 13
Ireland (IRMA)[53] 2
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[54] 14
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[55] 11
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[56] 30
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[46] 1
Preceded by
"All Kinds of Everything" by Dana UK number-one single (Norman Greenbaum version)
May 2, 1970 (2 weeks) Succeeded by
"Back Home" by England national football team
Preceded by
"The Chicken Song" by Spitting Image UK number-one single (Doctor & The Medics version)
June 3, 1986 Succeeded by
"The Edge of Heaven" by Wham!
Preceded by
"Beautiful" by Christina Aguilera UK number-one single (Gareth Gates, Alfie Nixon & The Kumars version)
March 15, 2003 – March 29, 2003 Succeeded by
"Make Luv" by Room 5 featuring Oliver Cheatham
References[edit]
Jump up ^ Leeuwis, Jermy. "Jason v – Spirit In The Sky". MusicRemedy. Retrieved June 24, 2013. "Jason Mraz's new song is a bluesy, gospel-influenced version of Norman Greenbaum's 1970 psychedelic rock anthem 'Spirit in the Sky.'"
Jump up ^ Mcnichol, Tom (2006). "A 'Spirit' From the '60s That Won't Die". The New York Times. California. Retrieved January 1, 2015.
Jump up ^ Unterberger, Richie. "Spirit in the Sky on Allmusic". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved June 24, 2013. "The handclaps and riffs ... simmered down a little to allow Greenbaum to sing a tune which really did sound like a genuine gospel song ... The gospel feel was amplified by creditably wailing backup female singers ..."
^ Jump up to: a b c McNichol, Tom (December 24, 2006). "A 'Spirit' From the '60s That Won't Die". The New York Times. Retrieved May 23, 2010.
Jump up ^ Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1970
Jump up ^ Michael Goldberg, Sopwith Camel: Where Are They Now?. Rolling Stone, September 10, 1987. Retrieved 2018-02-05.
Jump up ^ "HOME". www.spiritguitar.com. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
Jump up ^ Video on YouTube
Jump up ^ "Christian Order - Read - Editorials - February 2011". Christianorder.com. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
Jump up ^ Jann S. Wenner (January 21, 1971), "The Rolling Stone Interview: John Lennon, Part I", Rolling Stone, archived from the original on April 18, 2009
Jump up ^ Reyes, Mike (August 1, 2014). "James Gunn Takes To Twitter To Answer Excellent Guardians Questions From Fans". Cinemablend.com. Retrieved October 2, 2016.
Jump up ^ "Australia n°1 Hits - 70's". Worldcharts.co.uk. Archived from the original on April 24, 2014. Retrieved June 10, 2013.
Jump up ^ "Austriancharts.at – Norman Greenbaum – Spirit In The Sky" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
Jump up ^ "Ultratop.be – Norman Greenbaum – Spirit In The Sky" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
Jump up ^ "Spirit in the sky in Canadian Singles Chart". Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved June 1, 2013.
Jump up ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Norman Greenbaum – Spirit In The Sky". GfK Entertainment Charts.
Jump up ^ "Spirit in the sky in Irish Chart". IRMA. Retrieved June 1, 2013. Only one result when searching "Norman Greenbaum"
Jump up ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Norman Greenbaum" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
Jump up ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Norman Greenbaum – Spirit In The Sky" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
Jump up ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Norman Greenbaum – Spirit In The Sky". VG-lista.
Jump up ^ "Swisscharts.com – Norman Greenbaum – Spirit In The Sky". Swiss Singles Chart.
Jump up ^ "1970 Top 40 Official UK Singles Archive - 2nd May 1970". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 1, 2013.
Jump up ^ "Spirit in the Sky awards on Allmusic". Allmusic. Retrieved June 1, 2013.
Jump up ^ David Kent's "Australian Chart Book 1970-1992" Archived March 5, 2016, at the Wayback Machine.
Jump up ^ "Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada". collectionscanada.gc.ca.
Jump up ^ "Top 100 Hits of 1970/Top 100 Songs of 1970". Musicoutfitters.com. Retrieved October 2, 2016.
Jump up ^ Mills, Ted. "Laughing at the Pieces review on Allmusic". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
Jump up ^ Sutton, Michael. "Doctor & the Medics biography on Allmusic". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved June 24, 2013. "new wave remake of Norman Greenbaum's "Spirit in the Sky""
Jump up ^ "Elton John – Legendary Covers '69/'70". Retrieved June 17, 2015.
Jump up ^ title RPM Magazine
Jump up ^ "Bauhaus's Spirit in the Sky cover of Norman Greenbaum's Spirit in the Sky". WhoSampled.com. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
Jump up ^ Mansfield, Brian. "Electric Barnyard review on Allmusic". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
Jump up ^ "Jesus: Music From & Inspired by the Epic Mini Series: Patrick Williams, Various Artists: Music". Amazon.com. Retrieved September 27, 2011.
Jump up ^ "I Need You / Spirit in the Sky: Leann Rimes, Dc Talk: Music". Amazon.com. Retrieved September 27, 2011.
Jump up ^ Johnson, Jared. "Everything Is Different Now review on Allmusic". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
Jump up ^ "Goldfrapp's Ooh La La sample of Norman Greenbaum's Spirit in the Sky". WhoSampled.com. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
Jump up ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970-1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
Jump up ^ "Austriancharts.at – Doctor & The Medics – Spirit In The Sky" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
Jump up ^ "Ultratop.be – Doctor & The Medics – Spirit In The Sky" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
Jump up ^ "Spirit in the sky in Canadian Singles Chart". Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved June 1, 2013.
Jump up ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Doctor & The Medics – Spirit In The Sky". GfK Entertainment Charts.
Jump up ^ "Spirit in the sky in Irish Chart". IRMA. Retrieved June 1, 2013. 2nd result when searching "Doctor and the Medics"
Jump up ^ "The best-selling singles of 1986 in Italy". HitParadeItalia (it). Retrieved June 1, 2013.
48. Spirit in the sky - Doctor and the Medics [No. 6]
Jump up ^ "Charts.org.nz – Doctor & The Medics – Spirit In The Sky". Top 40 Singles.
Jump up ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Doctor & The Medics – Spirit In The Sky". Singles Top 100.
^ Jump up to: a b "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "sc_UK_" defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
^ Jump up to: a b "Doctor & the Medics awards on Allmusic". Allmusic. Retrieved June 1, 2013.
Jump up ^ "Austriancharts.at – Gareth Gates with the Kumars – Spirit In The Sky" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
Jump up ^ "Ultratop.be – Gareth Gates with the Kumars – Spirit In The Sky" (in Dutch). Ultratip.
Jump up ^ "Ultratop.be – Gareth Gates with the Kumars – Spirit In The Sky" (in French). Ultratip.
Jump up ^ "Ultratop.be – Gareth Gates with the Kumars – Spirit In The Sky" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
Jump up ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Gareth Gates with the Kumars – Spirit In The Sky". GfK Entertainment Charts.
Jump up ^ "Spirit in the sky in Irish Chart". IRMA. Retrieved June 1, 2013. 2nd result when searching "Gareth Gates featuring the Kumars"
Jump up ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Gareth Gates with the Kumars" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40.
Jump up ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Gareth Gates with the Kumars – Spirit In The Sky" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
Jump up ^ "Swisscharts.com – Gareth Gates with the Kumars – Spirit In The Sky". Swiss Singles Chart.
External links[edit]
Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics
[hide]
v
t
e
Gareth Gates
Albums
What My Heart Wants to Say
Go Your Own Way
Pictures of the Other Side
Singles
"Unchained Melody"
"Anyone of Us (Stupid Mistake)"
"Suspicious Minds"
"What My Heart Wants to Say"
"Spirit in the Sky"
"Sunshine"
"Say It Isn't So"
"Changes"
"Angel on My Shoulder"
Related articles
Discography
Pop Idol (series 1)
Sony Records
19
Will Young
The Kumars
5th Story
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Categories:
1969 singles
1970 singles
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Norman Greenbaum songs
UK Singles Chart number-one singles
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text:
List of Olympic medalists in ice hockey
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Main article: Ice hockey at the Olympic Games
Picture of the gold medal-winning Winnipeg Falcons (representing Canada) taken en route to the 1920 Summer Olympics
Ice hockey is a sport that is contested at the Winter Olympic Games. A men's ice hockey tournament has been held every Winter Olympics (starting in 1924); an ice hockey tournament was also held at the 1920 Summer Olympics.[1] From 1920 to 1968, the Olympics also acted as the Ice Hockey World Championships, and the two events occurred concurrently.[2] From 1920 until 1984, only amateur athletes were allowed to compete in the tournament, and players from the National Hockey League (NHL) were not allowed to compete. The countries that benefited most were the Soviet Bloc countries of Eastern Europe, where top athletes were state-sponsored while retaining their status as amateurs.[3] In 1970, after a disagreement over the definition of amateur players, Canada withdrew from the tournament and did not send a team to the 1972 or 1976 Winter Olympics.[4][5] In 1986, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) decided to allow professional athletes to compete in the Olympics, and starting in 1998, the NHL allowed its players to participate.[5][6] Women's ice hockey was added in 1992 and the first tournament was held at the 1998 Winter Olympics.[7][8] Both events have been held at every Olympic Games since.[1]
In women's hockey, Canadians Jayna Hefford and Hayley Wickenheiser hold the record for total medals (five), having won four gold and one silver. Their team mate Caroline Ouellette also won four gold medals. Four other athletes have won four medals: two Canadians - Becky Kellar and Jennifer Botterill with three gold and a silver - and three Americans - Angela Ruggiero, Jenny Potter (each with one gold, two silver and one bronze) and Julie Chu (three silver and one bronze).
Eight male athletes have won four medals: Vladislav Tretiak (three gold, one silver), Igor Kravchuk (two gold, one silver, one bronze), Jiří Holík (two silver, two bronze) and five players (all from Finland), each with one silver and three bronze: Teemu Selänne, Kimmo Timonen, Saku Koivu, Jere Lehtinen, and Ville Peltonen. Six have won three gold medals: Tretiak, Anatoli Firsov, Viktor Kuzkin, Andrei Khomutov, Alexander Ragulin and Vitali Davydov.[9]
From 1920 to 1952, teams from Canada dominated the men's tournament, winning six gold and one silver medal. The Soviet Union began competing at the Olympics in 1956 and won nine straight Olympic medals, including seven gold. The Soviet Union broke up in 1991, and in 1992, a Unified Team composed mainly of former Soviet players won gold. Teams from Canada have won the most medals, with fifteen, including nine gold. As of the 2014 Winter Olympics, 81 medals (26 of each color) have been awarded to teams from 13 National Olympic Committees.
Contents
[hide]
1 Men
2 Women
3 Athlete medal leaders
4 See also
5 Notes
6 References
7 External links
Men[edit]
Individuals who have been inducted to the Hockey Hall of Fame (including announced members awaiting induction) are indicated as follows:
Bold type: Inducted as players.
Italics: Inducted in a non-playing role.
Games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
1920 Antwerp
details Canada (CAN) (1)
Robert Benson
Walter Byron
Frank Fredrickson
Chris Fridfinnson
Magnus Goodman
Haldor Halderson
Konrad Johannesson
Allan Woodman United States (USA) (1)
Raymond Bonney
Anthony Conroy
Herbert Drury
Edward Fitzgerald
George Geran
Frank Goheen
Joseph McCormick
Lawrence McCormick
Frank Synott
Leon Tuck
Cyril Weidenborner Czechoslovakia (TCH) (1)
Karel Hartmann
Vilém Loos
Jan Palouš
Jan Peka
Karel Pešek
Josef Šroubek
Otakar Vindyš
Karel Wälzer
[Note 1]
1924 Chamonix
details Canada (CAN) (2)
Jack Cameron
Ernie Collett
Bert McCaffrey
Harold McMunn
Duncan Munro
Beattie Ramsay
Cyril Slater
Reginald Smith
Harry Watson United States (USA) (2)
Clarence Abel
Herbert Drury
Alphonse Lacroix
John Langley
John Lyons
Justin McCarthy
Willard Rice
Irving Small
Frank Synott Great Britain (GBR) (1)
William Anderson
Lorne Carr-Harris
Colin Carruthers
Eric Carruthers
Guy Clarkson
Ross Cuthbert
Geoffrey Holmes
Hamilton Jukes
Edward Pitblado
Blaine Sexton
1928 St. Moritz
details Canada (CAN) (3)
Charles Delahay
Frank Fisher
Louis Hudson
Norbert Mueller
Herbert Plaxton
Hugh Plaxton
Roger Plaxton
John Porter
Frank Sullivan
Joseph Sullivan
Ross Taylor
Dave Trottier Sweden (SWE) (1)
Carl Abrahamsson
Emil Bergman
Birger Holmqvist
Gustaf Johansson
Henry Johansson
Nils Johansson
Ernst Karlberg
Erik Larsson
Bertil Linde
Sigfrid Öberg
Wilhelm Petersén
Kurt Sucksdorff Switzerland (SUI) (1)
Giannin Andreossi
Mezzi Andreossi
Robert Breiter
Louis Dufour
Charles Fasel
Albert Geromini
Fritz Kraatz
Arnold Martignoni
Heini Meng
Anton Morosani
Luzius Rüedi
Richard Torriani
1932 Lake Placid
details Canada (CAN) (4)
William Cockburn
Clifford Crowley
Albert Duncanson
George Garbutt
Roy Henkel
Victor Lindquist
Norman Malloy
Walter Monson
Kenneth Moore
Romeo Rivers
Harold Simpson
Hugh Sutherland
Stanley Wagner
Alston Wise United States (USA) (3)
Osborne Anderson
Johnny Bent
John Chase
John Cookman
Douglas Everett
Franklin Farrel
Joseph Fitzgerald
Edwin Frazier
John Garrison
Gerard Hallock
Robert Livingston
Francis Nelson
Winthrop Palmer
Gordon Smith Germany (GER) (1)
Rudi Ball
Alfred Heinrich
Erich Herker
Gustav Jaenecke
Werner Korff
Walter Leinweber
Erich Römer
Martin Schröttle
Marquardt Slevogt
Georg Strobl
1936 Garmisch-
Partenkirchen
details Great Britain (GBR) (1)
Alexander Archer
James Borland
Edgar Brenchley
James Chappell
John Coward
Gordon Dailley
John Davey
Carl Erhardt
James Foster
John Kilpatrick
Archibald Stinchcombe
Robert Wyman Canada (CAN) (1)
Maxwell Deacon
Hugh Farquharson
Kenneth Farmer
James Haggarty
Walter Kitchen
Raymond Milton
Francis Moore
Herman Murray
Arthur Nash
David Neville
Alexander Sinclair
Ralph St. Germain
Bill Thomson United States (USA) (1)
John Garrison
August Kammer
Philip LaBatte
John Lax
Thomas Moone
Elbridge Ross
Paul Rowe
Francis Shaughnessy
Gordon Smith
Francis Spain
Frank Stubbs
1948 St. Moritz
details Canada (CAN) (5)
Murray Dowey
Bernard Dunster
Jean Gravelle
Patrick Guzzo
Walter Halder
Thomas Hibberd
Henri-André Laperriere
John Lecompte
George Mara
Albert Roméo Renaud
Reginald Schroeter
Irving Taylor Czechoslovakia (TCH) (1)
Vladimír Bouzek
Augustin Bubník
Jaroslav Drobný
Přemysl Hajný
Zdeněk Jarkovský
Vladimír Kobranov
Stanislav Konopásek
Bohumil Modrý
Miloslav Pokorný
Václav Roziňák
Miroslav Sláma
Karel Stibor
Vilibald Šťovík
Ladislav Troják
Josef Trousílek
Oldřich Zábrodský
Vladimír Zábrodský Switzerland (SUI) (2)
Hans Bänninger
Alfred Bieler
Heinrich Boller
Ferdinand Cattini
Hans Cattini
Hans Dürst
Walter Paul Dürst
Emil Handschin
Heini Lohrer
Werner Lohrer
Reto Perl
Gebhard Poltera
Ulrich Poltera
Beat Rüedi
Otto Schubiger
Richard Torriani
Hans-Martin Trepp
1952 Oslo
details Canada (CAN) (6)
George Abel
John Davies
Billy Dawe
Robert Dickson
Donald Gauf
William Gibson
Ralph Hansch
Robert Meyers
David Miller
Eric Paterson
Thomas Pollock
Allan Purvis
Gordon Robertson
Louis Secco
Francis Sullivan
Bob Watt United States (USA) (4)
Ruben Bjorkman
Len Ceglarski
Joseph Czarnota
Richard Desmond
Andre Gambucci
Clifford Harrison
Gerald Kilmartin
John Mulhern
John Noah
Arnold Oss
Robert Rompre
James Sedin
Alfred Van Allen
Donald Whiston
Ken Yackel Sweden (SWE) (1)
Göte Almqvist
Åke Andersson
Hans Andersson-Tvilling
Stig Andersson-Tvilling
Lars Björn
Göte Blomqvist
Thord Flodqvist
Erik Johansson
Gösta Johansson
Rune Johansson
Sven "Tumba" Johansson
Åke Lassas
Holger Nurmela
Hans Öberg
Lars Pettersson
Lars Svensson
Sven Thunman
1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo
details Soviet Union (URS) (1)
Yevgeny Babich
Vsevolod Bobrov
Alexei Guryshev
Nikolay Khlystov
Valentin Kuzin
Yuri Krylov
Alfred Kuchevsky
Grigory Mkrtychan
Viktor Nikiforov
Yuri Pantyukhov
Nikolaï Puchkov
Viktor Shuvalov
Genrikh Sidorenkov
Nikolai Sologubov
Ivan Tregubov
Dmitry Ukolov
Aleksandr Uvarov United States (USA) (5)
Wendell Anderson
Wellington Burtnett
Eugene Campbell
Gordon Christian
Bill Cleary
Richard Dougherty
Willard Ikola
John Matchefts
John Mayasich
Daniel McKinnon
Richard Meredith
Weldon Olson
John Petroske
Kenneth Purpur
Don Rigazio
Richard Rodenheiser
Ed Sampson Canada (CAN) (1)
Denis Brodeur
Charles Brooker
William Colvin
Alfred Horne
Art Hurst
Byrle Klinck
Paul Knox
Ken Laufman
Howard Lee
James Logan
Floyd Martin
Jack McKenzie
Donald Rope
George Scholes
Gerry Theberge
Robert White
Keith Woodall
1960 Squaw Valley
details United States (USA) (1)
Bill Christian
Roger Christian
Bill Cleary
Bob Cleary
Eugene Grazia
Paul Johnson
Jack Kirrane
John Mayasich
Jack McCartan
Robert McVey
Richard Meredith
Weldon Olson
Edwyn Owen
Rodney Paavola
Lawrence Palmer
Richard Rodenheiser
Tommy Williams Canada (CAN) (2)
Bob Attersley
Maurice Benoit
James Connelly
Jack Douglas
Fred Etcher
Robert Forhan
Don Head
Harold Hurley
Ken Laufman
Floyd Martin
Robert McKnight
Cliff Pennington
Donald Rope
Bobby Rousseau
George Samolenko
Harry Sinden
Darryl Sly Soviet Union (URS) (1)
Veniamin Alexandrov
Aleksandr Almetov
Yury Baulin
Mikhail Bychkov
Vladimir Grebennikov
Yevgeny Groshev
Nikolay Karpov
Alfred Kuchevsky
Konstantin Loktev
Stanislav Petukhov
Viktor Pryazhnikov
Nikolai Puchkov
Genrikh Sidorenkov
Nikolai Sologubov
Yury Tsitsinov
Viktor Yakushev
Yevgeny Yorkin
1964 Innsbruck
details Soviet Union (URS) (2)
Veniamin Alexandrov
Aleksandr Almetov
Vitaly Davydov
Anatoli Firsov
Eduard Ivanov
Viktor Konovalenko
Victor Kuzkin
Konstantin Loktev
Boris Mayorov
Yevgeni Mayorov
Stanislav Petukhov
Alexander Ragulin
Vyacheslav Starshinov
Leonid Volkov
Victor Yakushev
Boris Zaitzev
Oleg Zaytsev Sweden (SWE) (2)
Anders Andersson
Gert Blomé
Lennart Häggroth
Lennart Johansson
Nils Johansson
Sven "Tumba" Johansson
Lars-Eric Lundvall
Eilert Määttä
Hans Mild
Nils Nilsson
Bert-Ola Nordlander
Carl-Göran Öberg
Uno Öhrlund
Ronald Pettersson
Ulf Sterner
Roland Stoltz
Kjell Svensson Czechoslovakia (TCH) (2)
Vlastimil Bubník
Josef Černý
Jiří Dolana
Vladimír Dzurilla
Jozef Golonka
František Gregor
Jiří Holík
Jaroslav Jiřík
Jan Klapáč
Vladimír Nadrchal
Rudolf Potsch
Stanislav Prýl
Ladislav Šmíd
Stanislav Sventek
František Tikal
Miroslav Vlach
Jaroslav Walter
1968 Grenoble
details Soviet Union (URS) (3)
Veniamin Alexandrov
Viktor Blinov
Vitaly Davydov
Anatoli Firsov
Anatoly Ionov
Viktor Konovalenko
Victor Kuzkin
Boris Mayorov
Yevgeni Mishakov
Yuri Moiseev
Victor Polupanov
Alexander Ragulin
Igor Romishevsky
Vyacheslav Starshinov
Vladimir Vikulov
Oleg Zaytsev
Yevgeni Zimin
Victor Zinger Czechoslovakia (TCH) (2)
Josef Černý
Vladimír Dzurilla
Jozef Golonka
Jan Havel
Petr Hejma
Jiří Holík
Josef Horešovský
Jan Hrbatý
Jaroslav Jiřík
Jan Klapáč
Jiří Kochta
Oldřich Machač
Karel Masopust
Vladimír Nadrchal
Václav Nedomanský
František Pospíšil
František Ševčík
Jan Suchý Canada (CAN) (2)
Roger Bourbonnais
Ken Broderick
Ray Cadieux
Paul Conlin
Gary Dineen
Brian Glennie
Ted Hargreaves
Fran Huck
Marshall Johnston
Barry MacKenzie
Bill MacMillan
Steve Monteith
Morris Mott
Terry O'Malley
Danny O'Shea
Gerry Pinder
Herb Pinder
Wayne Stephenson
1972 Sapporo
details Soviet Union (URS) (4)
Yury Blinov
Vitaly Davydov
Anatoli Firsov
Valeri Kharlamov
Victor Kuzkin
Vladimir Lutchenko
Aleksandr Maltsev
Boris Mikhailov
Yevgeni Mishakov
Alexander Pashkov
Vladimir Petrov
Alexander Ragulin
Igor Romishevsky
Vladimir Shadrin
Vladislav Tretiak
Gennadiy Tsygankov
Valeri Vasiliev
Vladimir Vikulov
Alexander Yakushev
Yevgeni Zimin United States (USA) (6)
Kevin Ahearn
Larry Bader
Henry Boucha
Charles Brown
Keith Christiansen
Mike Curran
Robbie Ftorek
Mark Howe
Stuart Irving
Jim McElmury
Dick McGlynn
Bruce McIntosh
Tom Mellor
Ronald Naslund
Wally Olds
Tim Regan
Frank Sanders
Craig Sarner
Peter Sears
Timothy Sheehy Czechoslovakia (TCH) (3)
Vladimír Bednář
Josef Černý
Vladimír Dzurilla
Richard Farda
Ivan Hlinka
Jiří Holeček
Jaroslav Holík
Jiří Holík
Josef Horešovský
Jiří Kochta
Oldřich Machač
Vladimír Martinec
Václav Nedomanský
Eduard Novák
František Pospíšil
Bohuslav Šťastný
Rudolf Tajcnár
Karel Vohralík
1976 Innsbruck
details Soviet Union (URS) (5)
Boris Aleksandrov
Sergei Babinov
Aleksandr Gusev
Sergei Kapustin
Valeri Kharlamov
Vladimir Lutchenko
Yuri Lyapkin
Aleksandr Maltsev
Boris Mikhailov
Vladimir Petrov
Vladimir Shadrin
Victor Shalimov
Aleksandr Sidelnikov
Vladislav Tretiak
Gennadiy Tsygankov
Valeri Vasiliev
Alexander Yakushev
Viktor Zhluktov Czechoslovakia (TCH) (3)
Josef Augusta
Jiří Bubla
Milan Chalupa
Jiří Crha
Miroslav Dvořák
Bohuslav Ebermann
Ivan Hlinka
Jiří Holeček
Jiří Holík
Milan Kajkl
Oldřich Machač
Vladimír Martinec
Eduard Novák
Jiří Novák
Milan Nový
Jaroslav Pouzar
František Pospíšil
Bohuslav Šťastný West Germany (FRG) (2)
Klaus Auhuber
Ignaz Berndaner
Wolfgang Boos
Lorenz Funk
Martin Hinterstocker
Udo Kiessling
Walter Köberle
Ernst Köpf
Anton Kehle
Erich Kühnhackl
Stefan Metz
Franz Reindl
Rainer Philipp
Alois Schloder
Rudolf Thanner
Josef Völk
Ferenc Vozar
Erich Weishaupt
1980 Lake Placid
details United States (USA) (2)
Bill Baker
Neal Broten
Dave Christian
Steve Christoff
Jim Craig
Mike Eruzione
John Harrington
Steve Janaszak
Mark Johnson
Rob McClanahan
Ken Morrow
Jack O'Callahan
Mike Ramsey
Mark Pavelich
Buzz Schneider
Dave Silk
Bob Suter
Eric Strobel
Mark Wells
Phil Verchota Soviet Union (URS) (1)
Helmuts Balderis
Zinetula Bilyaletdinov
Viacheslav Fetisov
Aleksandr Golikov
Vladimir Golikov
Alexei Kasatonov
Valeri Kharlamov
Vladimir Krutov
Yuri Lebedev
Sergei Makarov
Aleksandr Maltsev
Boris Mikhailov
Vladimir Myshkin
Vasili Pervukhin
Vladimir Petrov
Aleksandr Skvortsov
Sergei Starikov
Vladislav Tretiak
Valeri Vasiliev
Viktor Zhluktov Sweden (SWE) (2)
Mats Åhlberg
Sture Andersson
Bo Berglund
Håkan Eriksson
Jan Eriksson
Thomas Eriksson
Leif Holmgren
Tomas Jonsson
Pelle Lindbergh
Bengt Lundholm
William Löfqvist
Per Lundqvist
Lars Molin
Mats Näslund
Lennart Norberg
Tommy Samuelsson
Dan Söderström
Mats Waltin
Ulf Weinstock
1984 Sarajevo
details Soviet Union (URS) (6)
Zinetula Bilyaletdinov
Sergei Shepelev
Nikolai Drozdetsky
Viacheslav Fetisov
Aleksandr Geramisov
Alexei Kasatonov
Andrei Khomutov
Vladimir Kovin
Aleksandr Kozhevnikov
Vladimir Krutov
Igor Larionov
Sergei Makarov
Vladimir Myshkin
Vasili Pervukhin
Aleksandr Skvortsov
Sergei Starikov
Igor Stelnov
Vladislav Tretiak
Viktor Tyumenev
Mikhail Vasiliev Czechoslovakia (TCH) (4)
Jaroslav Benák
Vladimír Caldr
Milan Chalupa
František Černík
Miloslav Hořava
Jiří Hrdina
Arnold Kadlec
Jaroslav Korbela
Jiří Králík
Vladimír Kýhos
Jiří Lála
Igor Liba
Vincent Lukáč
Dušan Pašek
Pavel Richter
Jaromír Šindel
Radoslav Svoboda
Eduard Uvíra Sweden (SWE) (3)
Thomas Åhlén
Pelle Eklund
Thom Eklund
Bo Ericson
Håkan Eriksson
Peter Gradin
Mats Hessel
Michael Hjälm
Göran Lindblom
Tommy Mörth
Håkan Nordin
Rolf Ridderwall
Jens Öhling
Thomas Rundqvist
Tomas Sandström
Håkan Södergren
Mats Thelin
Michael Thelvén
Mats Waltin
Göte Wälitalo
1988 Calgary
details Soviet Union (URS) (7)
Ilya Byakin
Vyacheslav Bykov
Aleksandr Chernykh
Viacheslav Fetisov
Alexei Gusarov
Valeri Kamensky
Alexei Kasatonov
Andrei Khomutov
Aleksandr Kozhevnikov
Igor Kravchuk
Vladimir Krutov
Igor Larionov
Andrei Lomakin
Sergei Makarov
Alexander Mogilny
Sergei Mylnikov
Vitali Samoilov
Anatoli Semenov
Sergei Starikov
Igor Stelnov
Sergei Svetlov
Sergei Yashin Finland (FIN) (1)
Timo Blomqvist
Kari Eloranta
Raimo Helminen
Iiro Järvi
Esa Keskinen
Erkki Laine
Kari Laitinen
Erkki Lehtonen
Jyrki Lumme
Reijo Mikkolainen
Jarmo Myllys
Teppo Numminen
Janne Ojanen
Arto Ruotanen
Reijo Ruotsalainen
Simo Saarinen
Kai Suikkanen
Timo Susi
Jukka Tammi
Jari Torkki
Pekka Tuomisto
Jukka Virtanen Sweden (SWE) (4)
Mikael Andersson
Peter Andersson
Peter Åslin
Bo Berglund
Jonas Bergqvist
Anders Bergman
Thom Eklund
Anders Eldebrink
Peter Eriksson
Thomas Eriksson
Michael Hjälm
Lars Ivarsson
Mikael Johansson
Lars Karlsson
Mats Kihlström
Peter Lindmark
Lars Molin
Jens Öhling
Lars-Gunnar Pettersson
Thomas Rundqvist
Tommy Samuelsson
Ulf Sandström
Håkan Södergren
1992 Albertville
details Unified Team (EUN) (1)
Sergei Bautin
Igor Boldin
Nikolai Borschevsky
Vyacheslav Butsayev
Vyacheslav Bykov
Evgeny Davydov
Darius Kasparaitis
Nikolai Khabibulin
Yuri Khmylev
Andrei Khomutov
Andrei Kovalenko
Alexei Kovalev
Igor Kravchuk
Vladimir Malakhov
Dmitri Mironov
Sergei Petrenko
Vitali Prokhorov
Mikhail Shtalenkov
Andrei Trefilov
Dmitri Yushkevich
Alexei Zhamnov
Alexei Zhitnik
Sergei Zubov Canada (CAN) (3)
Dave Archibald
Todd Brost
Sean Burke
Kevin Dahl
Curt Giles
Dave Hannan
Gord Hynes
Fabian Joseph
Joé Juneau
Trevor Kidd
Patrick Lebeau
Chris Lindberg
Eric Lindros
Kent Manderville
Adrien Plavsic
Dan Ratushny
Sam St. Laurent
Brad Schlegel
Wally Schreiber
Randy Smith
Dave Tippett
Brian Tutt
Jason Woolley Czechoslovakia (TCH) (4)
Patrik Augusta
Petr Bříza
Jaromír Dragan
Leo Gudas
Miloslav Hořava
Petr Hrbek
Otakar Janecký
Tomáš Jelínek
Drahomír Kadlec
Kamil Kašťák
Robert Lang
Igor Liba
Ladislav Lubina
František Procházka
Petr Rosol
Bedřich Ščerban
Jiří Šlégr
Richard Šmehlík
Róbert Švehla
Oldřich Svoboda
Radek Ťoupal
Peter Veselovský
1994 Lillehammer
details Sweden (SWE) (1)
Håkan Algotsson
Charles Berglund
Jonas Bergqvist
Andreas Dackell
Christian Due-Boje
Niklas Eriksson
Peter Forsberg
Roger Hansson
Roger Johansson
Jörgen Jönsson
Kenny Jönsson
Tomas Jonsson
Patrik Juhlin
Patric Kjellberg
Håkan Loob
Mats Näslund
Stefan Örnskog
Leif Rohlin
Daniel Rydmark
Tommy Salo
Fredrik Stillman
Magnus Svensson Canada (CAN) (4)
Mark Astley
Adrian Aucoin
David Harlock
Corey Hirsch
Todd Hlushko
Greg Johnson
Fabian Joseph
Paul Kariya
Chris Kontos
Manny Legacé
Ken Lovsin
Derek Mayer
Petr Nedvěd
Dwayne Norris
Greg Parks
Allain Roy
Jean-Yves Roy
Brian Savage
Brad Schlegel
Wally Schreiber
Chris Therien
Todd Warriner
Brad Werenka Finland (FIN) (1)
Mika Alatalo
Erik Hämäläinen
Raimo Helminen
Timo Jutila
Sami Kapanen
Esa Keskinen
Marko Kiprusoff
Saku Koivu
Pasi Kuivalainen
Janne Laukkanen
Tero Lehterä
Jere Lehtinen
Mikko Mäkelä
Jarmo Myllys
Mika Nieminen
Janne Ojanen
Marko Palo
Ville Peltonen
Pasi Sormunen
Mika Strömberg
Jukka Tammi
Petri Varis
Hannu Virta
1998 Nagano
details Czech Republic (CZE) (1)
Josef Beránek
Jan Čaloun
Roman Čechmánek
Jiří Dopita
Roman Hamrlík
Dominik Hašek
Milan Hejduk
Jaromír Jágr
František Kučera
Robert Lang
David Moravec
Pavel Patera
Libor Procházka
Martin Procházka
Robert Reichel
Martin Ručínský
Vladimír Růžička
Jiří Šlégr
Richard Šmehlík
Jaroslav Špaček
Martin Straka
Petr Svoboda Russia (RUS) (1)
Pavel Bure
Valeri Bure
Sergei Fedorov
Sergei Gonchar
Alexei Gusarov
Valeri Kamensky
Darius Kasparaitis
Andrei Kovalenko
Igor Kravchuk
Sergei Krivokrasov
Boris Mironov
Dmitri Mironov
Aleksey Morozov
Sergei Nemchinov
Oleg Shevtsov
Mikhail Shtalenkov
German Titov
Andrei Trefilov
Alexei Yashin
Dmitri Yushkevich
Valeri Zelepukin
Alexei Zhamnov
Alexei Zhitnik Finland (FIN) (2)
Aki-Petteri Berg
Tuomas Grönman
Raimo Helminen
Sami Kapanen
Saku Koivu
Jari Kurri
Janne Laukkanen
Jere Lehtinen
Juha Lind
Jyrki Lumme
Jarmo Myllys
Mika Nieminen
Janne Niinimaa
Teppo Numminen
Ville Peltonen
Kimmo Rintanen
Teemu Selänne
Ari Sulander
Jukka Tammi
Esa Tikkanen
Kimmo Timonen
Antti Törmänen
Juha Ylönen
2002 Salt Lake City
details Canada (CAN) (7)
Ed Belfour
Rob Blake
Eric Brewer
Martin Brodeur
Theoren Fleury
Adam Foote
Simon Gagné
Jarome Iginla
Curtis Joseph
Ed Jovanovski
Paul Kariya
Mario Lemieux
Eric Lindros
Al MacInnis
Scott Niedermayer
Joe Nieuwendyk
Owen Nolan
Michael Peca
Chris Pronger
Joe Sakic
Brendan Shanahan
Ryan Smyth
Steve Yzerman United States (USA) (7)
Tony Amonte
Tom Barrasso
Chris Chelios
Adam Deadmarsh
Chris Drury
Mike Dunham
Bill Guerin
Phil Housley
Brett Hull
John LeClair
Brian Leetch
Aaron Miller
Mike Modano
Tom Poti
Brian Rafalski
Mike Richter
Jeremy Roenick
Brian Rolston
Gary Suter
Keith Tkachuk
Doug Weight
Mike York
Scott Young Russia (RUS) (1)
Maxim Afinogenov
Ilya Bryzgalov
Pavel Bure
Valeri Bure
Pavel Datsyuk
Sergei Fedorov
Sergei Gonchar
Darius Kasparaitis
Nikolai Khabibulin
Ilya Kovalchuk
Alexei Kovalev
Igor Kravchuk
Oleg Kvasha
Igor Larionov
Vladimir Malakhov
Daniil Markov
Boris Mironov
Andrei Nikolishin
Yegor Podomatsky
Sergei Samsonov
Oleg Tverdovsky
Alexei Yashin
Alexei Zhamnov
2006 Turin
details Sweden (SWE) (2)
Daniel Alfredsson
Per-Johan Axelsson
Christian Bäckman
Peter Forsberg
Mika Hannula
Niclas Hävelid
Tomas Holmström
Jörgen Jönsson
Kenny Jönsson
Niklas Kronwall
Nicklas Lidström
Stefan Liv
Henrik Lundqvist
Fredrik Modin
Mattias Öhlund
Samuel Påhlsson
Mikael Samuelsson
Daniel Sedin
Henrik Sedin
Mats Sundin
Ronnie Sundin
Mikael Tellqvist
Daniel Tjärnqvist
Henrik Zetterberg Finland (FIN) (2)
Niklas Bäckström
Aki-Petteri Berg
Niklas Hagman
Jukka Hentunen
Jussi Jokinen
Olli Jokinen
Niko Kapanen
Mikko Koivu
Saku Koivu
Lasse Kukkonen
Antti Laaksonen
Jere Lehtinen
Toni Lydman
Antti-Jussi Niemi
Ville Nieminen
Antero Niittymäki
Fredrik Norrena
Petteri Nummelin
Teppo Numminen
Ville Peltonen
Jarkko Ruutu
Sami Salo
Teemu Selänne
Kimmo Timonen Czech Republic (CZE) (1)
Jan Bulis
Petr Čajánek
Patrik Eliáš
Martin Erat
Dominik Hašek
Milan Hejduk
Aleš Hemský
Milan Hnilička
Jaromír Jágr
František Kaberle
Tomáš Kaberle
Aleš Kotalík
Filip Kuba
Pavel Kubina
Robert Lang
Marek Malík
Rostislav Olesz
Václav Prospal
Martin Ručínský
Dušan Salfický
Jaroslav Špaček
Martin Straka
Tomáš Vokoun
David Výborný
Marek Židlický
2010 Vancouver
details Canada (CAN) (8)
Patrice Bergeron
Dan Boyle
Martin Brodeur
Sidney Crosby
Drew Doughty
Marc-André Fleury
Ryan Getzlaf
Dany Heatley
Jarome Iginla
Duncan Keith
Roberto Luongo
Patrick Marleau
Brenden Morrow
Rick Nash
Scott Niedermayer
Corey Perry
Chris Pronger
Mike Richards
Brent Seabrook
Eric Staal
Joe Thornton
Jonathan Toews
Shea Weber United States (USA) (8)
David Backes
Dustin Brown
Ryan Callahan
Chris Drury
Tim Gleason
Erik Johnson
Jack Johnson
Patrick Kane
Ryan Kesler
Phil Kessel
Jamie Langenbrunner
Ryan Malone
Ryan Miller
Brooks Orpik
Zach Parise
Joe Pavelski
Jonathan Quick
Brian Rafalski
Bobby Ryan
Paul Stastny
Ryan Suter
Tim Thomas
Ryan Whitney Finland (FIN) (3)
Niklas Bäckström
Valtteri Filppula
Niklas Hagman
Jarkko Immonen
Olli Jokinen
Niko Kapanen
Miikka Kiprusoff
Mikko Koivu
Saku Koivu
Lasse Kukkonen
Jere Lehtinen
Sami Lepistö
Toni Lydman
Antti Miettinen
Antero Niittymäki
Janne Niskala
Ville Peltonen
Joni Pitkänen
Jarkko Ruutu
Tuomo Ruutu
Sami Salo
Teemu Selänne
Kimmo Timonen
2014 Sochi
details Canada (CAN) (9)
Jamie Benn
Patrice Bergeron
Jay Bouwmeester
Jeff Carter
Sidney Crosby
Drew Doughty
Ryan Getzlaf
Matt Duchene
Dan Hamhuis
Duncan Keith
Chris Kunitz
Roberto Luongo
Patrick Marleau
Rick Nash
Corey Perry
Alex Pietrangelo
Carey Price
Mike Smith
Martin St. Louis
Patrick Sharp
P. K. Subban
John Tavares
Jonathan Toews
Marc-Édouard Vlasic
Shea Weber Sweden (SWE) (3)
Daniel Alfredsson
Nicklas Bäckström
Patrik Berglund
Alexander Edler
Oliver Ekman-Larsson
Jhonas Enroth
Jimmie Ericsson
Jonathan Ericsson
Loui Eriksson
Jonas Gustavsson
Carl Hagelin
Niklas Hjalmarsson
Marcus Johansson
Erik Karlsson
Niklas Kronwall
Marcus Krüger
Gabriel Landeskog
Henrik Lundqvist
Gustav Nyquist
Johnny Oduya
Daniel Sedin
Jakob Silfverberg
Alexander Steen
Henrik Tallinder
Henrik Zetterberg Finland (FIN) (4)
Juhamatti Aaltonen
Aleksander Barkov
Mikael Granlund
Juuso Hietanen
Jarkko Immonen
Jussi Jokinen
Olli Jokinen
Leo Komarov
Sami Lepistö
Petri Kontiola
Lauri Korpikoski
Lasse Kukkonen
Jori Lehterä
Kari Lehtonen
Olli Määttä
Antti Niemi
Antti Pihlström
Tuukka Rask
Tuomo Ruutu
Sakari Salminen
Sami Salo
Teemu Selänne
Kimmo Timonen
Ossi Väänänen
Sami Vatanen
2018 Pyeongchang
details Olympic Athletes from Russia (OAR) (1)
Sergei Andronov
Alexander Barabanov
Pavel Datsyuk
Vladislav Gavrikov
Mikhail Grigorenko
Nikita Gusev
Ilya Kablukov
Sergei Kalinin
Kirill Kaprizov
Bogdan Kiselevich
Vasily Koshechkin
Ilya Kovalchuk
Alexei Marchenko
Sergei Mozyakin
Nikita Nesterov
Nikolai Prokhorkin
Igor Shestyorkin
Vadim Shipachyov
Sergei Shirokov
Ilya Sorokin
Ivan Telegin
Vyacheslav Voynov
Yegor Yakovlev
Artyom Zub
Andrei Zubarev Germany (GER) (1)
Sinan Akdag
Danny aus den Birken
Daryl Boyle
Yasin Ehliz
Christian Ehrhoff
Dennis Endras
Gerrit Fauser
Marcel Goc
Patrick Hager
Frank Hördler
Dominik Kahun
Marcus Kink
Björn Krupp
Brooks Macek
Frank Mauer
Jonas Müller
Moritz Müller
Marcel Noebels
Timo Pielmeier
Leonhard Pföderl
Matthias Plachta
Patrick Reimer
Felix Schütz
Yannic Seidenberg
David Wolf Canada (CAN) (3)
Rene Bourque
Gilbert Brulé
Andrew Ebbett
Stefan Elliott
Chay Genoway
Cody Goloubef
Marc-André Gragnani
Quinton Howden
Chris Kelly
Rob Klinkhammer
Brandon Kozun
Maxim Lapierre
Chris Lee
Maxim Noreau
Eric O'Dell
Justin Peters
Kevin Poulin
Mason Raymond
Mat Robinson
Derek Roy
Ben Scrivens
Karl Stollery
Christian Thomas
Linden Vey
Wojtek Wolski
Medals:
[show]Rank
Nation
Gold
Silver
Bronze
1 Canada 9 4 3
2 Soviet Union 7 1 1
3 United States 2 8 1
4 Sweden 2 3 4
5 Czech Republic 1 4 4
6 United Kingdom 1 1 1
7 Unified Team 1
Olympic Athletes from Russia (OAR) 1
9 Finland 2 4
10 Germany 1 2
11 Russia 1 1
12 Switzerland 2
Women[edit]
Individuals who have been inducted to the Hockey Hall of Fame (including announced members awaiting induction) are indicated as follows:
Bold type: Inducted as players.
Italics: Inducted in a non-playing role.
Games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
1998 Nagano
details United States (USA) (1)
Chris Bailey
Laurie Baker
Alana Blahoski
Lisa Brown-Miller
Karyn Bye
Colleen Coyne
Sara Decosta
Tricia Dunn-Luoma
Cammi Granato
Katie King
Shelley Looney
Sue Merz
Allison Mleczko
Tara Mounsey
Vicki Movsessian
Jenny Potter
Angela Ruggiero
Sarah Tueting
Gretchen Ulion
Sandra Whyte Canada (CAN) (1)
Jennifer Botterill
Thérèse Brisson
Cassie Campbell
Judy Diduck
Nancy Drolet
Lori Dupuis
Danielle Goyette
Geraldine Heaney
Jayna Hefford
Becky Kellar
Kathy McCormack
Karen Nystrom
Lesley Reddon
Manon Rhéaume
Laura Schuler
Fiona Smith
France St-Louis
Vicky Sunohara
Hayley Wickenheiser
Stacy Wilson Finland (FIN) (1)
Sari Fisk
Kirsi Hänninen
Satu Huotari
Marianne Ihalainen
Johanna Ikonen
Sari Krooks
Emma Laaksonen
Sanna Lankosaari
Katja Lehto
Marika Lehtimäki
Riikka Nieminen
Marja-Helena Pälvilä
Tuula Puputti
Karoliina Rantamäki
Tiia Reima
Katja Riipi
Päivi Salo
Maria Selin
Liisa-Maria Sneck
Petra Vaarakallio
2002 Salt Lake City
details Canada (CAN) (1)
Dana Antal
Kelly Bechard
Jennifer Botterill
Thérèse Brisson
Cassie Campbell
Isabelle Chartrand
Lori Dupuis
Danielle Goyette
Geraldine Heaney
Jayna Hefford
Becky Kellar
Caroline Ouellette
Cherie Piper
Cheryl Pounder
Tammy Lee Shewchuk
Sami Jo Small
Colleen Sostorics
Kim St-Pierre
Vicky Sunohara
Hayley Wickenheiser United States (USA) (1)
Chris Bailey
Laurie Baker
Karyn Bye
Julie Chu
Natalie Darwitz
Sara Decosta
Tricia Dunn-Luoma
Cammi Granato
Courtney Kennedy
Andrea Kilbourne
Katie King
Shelley Looney
Sue Merz
Allison Mleczko
Tara Mounsey
Jenny Potter
Angela Ruggiero
Sarah Tueting
Lyndsay Wall
Krissy Wendell Sweden (SWE) (1)
Annica Åhlén
Lotta Almblad
Anna Andersson
Gunilla Andersson
Emelie Berggren
Kristina Bergstrand
Ann-Louise Edstrand
Joa Elfsberg
Erika Holst
Nanna Jansson
Maria Larsson
Ylva Lindberg
Ulrica Lindström
Kim Martin
Josefin Pettersson
Maria Rooth
Danijela Rundqvist
Evelina Samuelsson
Therese Sjölander
Anna Vikman
2006 Turin
details Canada (CAN) (2)
Meghan Agosta
Gillian Apps
Jennifer Botterill
Cassie Campbell
Gillian Ferrari
Danielle Goyette
Jayna Hefford
Becky Kellar
Gina Kingsbury
Charline Labonté
Carla MacLeod
Caroline Ouellette
Cherie Piper
Cheryl Pounder
Colleen Sostorics
Kim St-Pierre
Vicky Sunohara
Sarah Vaillancourt
Katie Weatherston
Hayley Wickenheiser Sweden (SWE) (1)
Cecilia Andersson
Gunilla Andersson
Jenni Asserholt
Ann-Louise Edstrand
Joa Elfsberg
Emma Eliasson
Erika Holst
Nanna Jansson
Ylva Lindberg
Jenny Lindqvist
Kristina Lundberg
Kim Martin
Frida Nevalainen
Emilie O'Konor
Maria Rooth
Danijela Rundqvist
Therese Sjölander
Katarina Timglas
Anna Vikman
Pernilla Winberg United States (USA) (1)
Caitlin Cahow
Julie Chu
Natalie Darwitz
Pam Dreyer
Tricia Dunn-Luoma
Molly Engstrom
Chanda Gunn
Jamie Hagerman
Kim Insalaco
Kathleen Kauth
Courtney Kennedy
Katie King
Kristin King
Sarah Parsons
Jenny Potter
Helen Resor
Angela Ruggiero
Kelly Stephens
Lyndsay Wall
Krissy Wendell
2010 Vancouver
details Canada (CAN) (3)
Meghan Agosta
Gillian Apps
Tessa Bonhomme
Jennifer Botterill
Jayna Hefford
Haley Irwin
Rebecca Johnston
Becky Kellar
Gina Kingsbury
Charline Labonté
Carla MacLeod
Meaghan Mikkelson
Caroline Ouellette
Cherie Piper
Marie-Philip Poulin
Kim St-Pierre
Colleen Sostorics
Shannon Szabados
Sarah Vaillancourt
Catherine Ward
Hayley Wickenheiser United States (USA) (2)
Kacey Bellamy
Caitlin Cahow
Lisa Chesson
Julie Chu
Natalie Darwitz
Meghan Duggan
Molly Engstrom
Hilary Knight
Jocelyne Lamoureux
Monique Lamoureux
Erika Lawler
Gisele Marvin
Brianne McLaughlin
Jenny Schmidgall-Potter
Angela Ruggiero
Molly Schaus
Kelli Stack
Karen Thatcher
Jessie Vetter
Kerry Weiland
Jinelle Zaugg-Siergiej Finland (FIN) (2)
Anne Helin
Jenni Hiirikoski
Venla Hovi
Michelle Karvinen
Mira Kuisma
Emma Laaksonen
Rosa Lindstedt
Terhi Mertanen
Heidi Pelttari
Mariia Posa
Annina Rajahuhta
Karoliina Rantamäki
Noora Räty
Mari Saarinen
Saija Sirviö
Nina Tikkinen
Minnamari Tuominen
Saara Tuominen
Linda Välimäki
Anna Vanhatalo
Marjo Voutilainen
2014 Sochi
details Canada (CAN) (4)
Meghan Agosta-Marciano
Gillian Apps
Mélodie Daoust
Laura Fortino
Jayna Hefford
Haley Irwin
Brianne Jenner
Rebecca Johnston
Charline Labonté
Geneviève Lacasse
Jocelyne Larocque
Meaghan Mikkelson-Reid
Caroline Ouellette
Marie-Philip Poulin
Lauriane Rougeau
Natalie Spooner
Shannon Szabados
Jenn Wakefield
Catherine Ward
Tara Watchorn
Hayley Wickenheiser United States (USA) (3)
Kacey Bellamy
Megan Bozek
Alexandra Carpenter
Julie Chu
Kendall Coyne
Brianna Decker
Meghan Duggan
Lyndsey Fry
Amanda Kessel
Hilary Knight
Jocelyne Lamoureux
Monique Lamoureux-Kolls
Gisele Marvin
Brianne McLaughlin
Michelle Picard
Josephine Pucci
Molly Schaus
Anne Schleper
Kelli Stack
Lee Stecklein
Jessie Vetter Switzerland (SUI) (1)
Janine Alder
Livia Altmann
Sophie Anthamatten
Laura Benz
Sara Benz
Nicole Bullo
Romy Eggimann
Sarah Forster
Angela Frautschi
Jessica Lutz
Julia Marty
Stefanie Marty
Alina Müller
Katrin Nabholz
Evelina Raselli
Florence Schelling
Lara Stalder
Phoebe Stanz
Anja Stiefel
Nina Waidacher
2018 Pyeongchang
details United States (USA) (2)
Cayla Barnes
Kacey Bellamy
Hannah Brandt
Dani Cameranesi
Kendall Coyne
Brianna Decker
Meghan Duggan
Kali Flanagan
Nicole Hensley
Megan Keller
Amanda Kessel
Hilary Knight
Jocelyne Lamoureux
Monique Lamoureux
Gigi Marvin
Sidney Morin
Kelly Pannek
Amanda Pelkey
Emily Pfalzer
Alex Rigsby
Maddie Rooney
Haley Skarupa
Lee Stecklein Canada (CAN) (2)
Meghan Agosta
Bailey Bram
Emily Clark
Mélodie Daoust
Ann-Renée Desbiens
Renata Fast
Laura Fortino
Brianne Jenner
Rebecca Johnston
Geneviève Lacasse
Brigette Lacquette
Meaghan Mikkelson
Marie-Philip Poulin
Lauriane Rougeau
Jillian Saulnier
Natalie Spooner
Laura Stacey
Shannon Szabados
Blayre Turnbull
Jenn Wakefield Finland (FIN) (3)
Sanni Hakala
Jenni Hiirikoski
Venla Hovi
Mira Jalosuo
Michelle Karvinen
Rosa Lindstedt
Petra Nieminen
Tanja Niskanen
Emma Nuutinen
Isa Rahunen
Annina Rajahuhta
Meeri Räisänen
Noora Räty
Saila Saari
Ronja Savolainen
Eveliina Suonpää
Sara Säkkinen
Susanna Tapani
Noora Tulus
Minnamari Tuominen
Ella Viitasuo
Riikka Välilä
Linda Välimäki
Medals:
[show]Rank
Nation
Gold
Silver
Bronze
1 Canada 4 2
2 United States 2 3 1
3 Sweden 1 1
4 Finland 3
5 Switzerland 1
Athlete medal leaders[edit]
Vladislav Tretiak is the only male athlete to have won three gold medals and one silver medal.
Hayley Wickenheiser is one of two athletes to win five medals - four gold and one silver. Team mate Jayna Hefford is the other.
Athlete
Nation
Olympics
Gold
Silver
Bronze
Total
Wickenheiser, HayleyHayley Wickenheiser Canada (CAN) 1998–2014 4 1 0 5
Hefford, JaynaJayna Hefford Canada (CAN) 1998–2014 4 1 0 5
Ouellette, CarolineCaroline Ouellette Canada (CAN) 2002–2014 4 0 0 4
Tretiak, VladislavVladislav Tretiak Soviet Union (URS) 1972–1984 3 1 0 4
Botterill, JenniferJennifer Botterill Canada (CAN) 1998–2010 3 1 0 4
Kellar, BeckyBecky Kellar Canada (CAN) 1998–2010 3 1 0 4
Agosta, MeghanMeghan Agosta Canada (CAN) 2006–2018 3 1 0 4
Kravchuk, IgorIgor Kravchuk Soviet Union (URS)
Unified Team (EUN)
Russia (RUS) 1988
1992
1998–2002 2 1 1 4
Ruggiero, AngelaAngela Ruggiero United States (USA) 1998–2010 1 2 1 4
Potter, JennyJenny Potter United States (USA) 1998–2010 1 2 1 4
Chu, JulieJulie Chu United States (USA) 2002–2014 0 3 1 4
Holík, JiříJiří Holík Czechoslovakia (TCH) 1964–1976 0 2 2 4
Selänne, TeemuTeemu Selänne Finland (FIN) 1992, 1998–2014 0 1 3 4
Timonen, KimmoKimmo Timonen Finland (FIN) 1998–2014 0 1 3 4
Koivu, SakuSaku Koivu Finland (FIN) 1994–2010 0 1 3 4
Lehtinen, JereJere Lehtinen Finland (FIN) 1994–2010 0 1 3 4
Peltonen, VilleVille Peltonen Finland (FIN) 1994–2010 0 1 3 4
Firsov, AnatoliAnatoli Firsov Soviet Union (URS) 1964–1972 3 0 0 3
Kuzkin, VictorVictor Kuzkin Soviet Union (URS) 1964–1972 3 0 0 3
Ragulin, AlexanderAlexander Ragulin Soviet Union (URS) 1964–1972 3 0 0 3
Davydov, VitalyVitaly Davydov Soviet Union (URS) 1964–1972 3 0 0 3
Khomutov, AndreiAndrei Khomutov Soviet Union (URS)
Unified Team (EUN) 1984–1988
1992 3 0 0 3
Piper, CherieCherie Piper Canada (CAN) 2002–2010 3 0 0 3
St-Pierre, KimKim St-Pierre Canada (CAN) 2002–2010 3 0 0 3
Sostorics, ColleenColleen Sostorics Canada (CAN) 2002–2010 3 0 0 3
Apps, GillianGillian Apps Canada (CAN) 2006–2014 3 0 0 3
Labonté, CharlineCharline Labonté Canada (CAN) 2006–2014 3 0 0 3
See also[edit]
Triple Gold Club
List of IIHF World Championship medalists
List of Stanley Cup champions
Notes[edit]
^ Note 1. The members of the 1920 Czechoslovakia team vary depending on the source. Karel Hartmann, Vilém Loos, Jan Palouš, Jan Peka, Karel Pešek, Josef Šroubek and Otakar Vindyš are all consistently included on team lists. However, there is a discrepancy over Karel Wälzer, Josef Loos, Karel Kotrba and Adolf Dušek. The following are the lineups based on the listings of the Czech Olympic Committee (COC), International Olympic Committee (IOC) and International Society of Olympic Historians (ISOH). This table does not list the seven that are included in every source.
Player
COC[10]
IOC
ISOH[11]
Karel Wälzer Y N Y
Josef Loos Y N N
Karel Kotrbá Y N N
Adolf Dušek N Y N
References[edit]
General
"Results database". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
"Ice Hockey: Ice Hockey Men". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
"Ice Hockey: Ice Hockey Women". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
"Olympic Review and Revue Olympique". LA84 Foundation. Archived from the original on 2009-05-01. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
Podnieks, Andrew (1997). Canada's Olympic Hockey Teams: The Complete History, 1920–1998. Toronto: Doubleday Canada. ISBN 0-385-25688-4.
Specific
^ Jump up to: a b "Ice hockey". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 2009-03-23. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
Jump up ^ "International hockey timeline". International Ice Hockey Federation. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
Jump up ^ IIHF (2008). "PROTESTING AMATEUR RULES, CANADA LEAVES INTERNATIONAL HOCKEY". IIHF.com. Retrieved 2017-08-25.
Jump up ^ "Summit Series '72 Summary". Hockey Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 2008-08-07. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
^ Jump up to: a b "Men's Hockey History". CBC Sports. Archived from the original on 2011-07-11. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
Jump up ^ Lapointe, Joe (1997-09-16). "The N.H.L.'s Olympic Gamble; Stars' Participation in Nagano Could Raise Sport's Profile". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
Jump up ^ "An Agreement By Nagano Games". The New York Times. 1992-11-29. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
Jump up ^ "Women's Hockey History". CBC Sports. Archived from the original on 2009-09-03. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
Jump up ^ "Factsheet: Records and medals at the Olympic Winter Games" (PDF) (Press release). International Olympic Committee. 2008-08-01. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-03-04. Retrieved 2009-02-17.
Jump up ^ "Antverpy 1920" (in Czech). Czech Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 2011-07-17. Retrieved 2009-02-24.
Jump up ^ Hansen, Kenth (May 1996). "The Birth of Swedish Ice Hockey - Antwerp 1920" (PDF). Citius, Altius, Fortius. International Society of Olympic Historians. 4 (2): 5–27.
External links[edit]
Ice Hockey: Men's Ice Hockey at sports-reference.com
Ice Hockey: Women's Ice Hockey at sports-reference.com
[show]
v
t
e
Olympic champions in ice hockey – men's tournament
1920: Canada (CAN)
1924: Canada (CAN)
1928: Canada (CAN)
1932: Canada (CAN)
1936: Great Britain (GBR)
1948: Canada (CAN)
1952: Canada (CAN)
1956: Soviet Union (URS)
1960: United States (USA)
1964: Soviet Union (URS)
1968: Soviet Union (URS)
1972: Soviet Union (URS)
1976: Soviet Union (URS)
1980: United States (USA)
1984: Soviet Union (URS)
1988: Soviet Union (URS)
1992: Unified Team (EUN)
1994: Sweden (SWE)
1998: Czech Republic (CZE)
2002: Canada (CAN)
2006: Sweden (SWE)
2010: Canada (CAN)
2014: Canada (CAN)
2018: Olympic Athletes from Russia (OAR)
[show]
v
t
e
Olympic champions in ice hockey – women's tournament
1998: United States (USA)
2002: Canada (CAN)
2006: Canada (CAN)
2010: Canada (CAN)
2014: Canada (CAN)
2018: United States (USA)
[show]
v
t
e
Ice hockey at the Winter Olympics
Summary by year
1920
1924
1928
1932
1936
1948
1952
1956
1960
1964
1968
1972
1976
1980
1984
1988
1992
1994
1998
2002
2006
2010
2014
2018
Men's events
1998
2002
2006
2010
2014
2018
Women's events
1998
2002
2006
2010
2014
2018
List of medalists
List of venues
Triple Gold Club
[show]
v
t
e
Lists of Olympic medalists
Summer sports
Archery
Athletics
men
women
Badminton
Basketball
Boxing
Canoeing
men
women
Cycling
men
women
Diving
Equestrian
Fencing
men
women
Field hockey
Football
Golf
Gymnastics
men
women
Handball
men
women
Judo
Modern pentathlon
Rowing
men
women
Rugby
Sailing
by discipline
by class
Shooting
Swimming
men
women
Synchronized swimming
Table tennis
Taekwondo
Tennis
Triathlon
Volleyball
Water polo
Weightlifting
Wrestling
freestyle
Greco-Roman
Winter sports
Alpine skiing
Biathlon
Bobsleigh
Cross-country skiing
Curling
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TikTok
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Tik Tok (app))
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This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Chinese. (July 2018) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Google's machine translation is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary (using German): Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Exact name of German article]]; see its history for attribution.
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For other uses, see Tick tock (disambiguation).
TikTok
A screenshot of the TikTok app, as it was merged with musical.ly on August 2, 2018.
Developer(s)
Toutiao
Initial release
September 2016; 1 year ago (2016-09)
Operating system
iOS, Android, PC
Available in
34 languages[1]
show
List of languages
Arabic, Bengali, Burmese, Cebuano, English, French, German, Gujarati, Hindi, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Javanese, Kannada, Korean, Malay, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Polish, Portuguese, Punjabi, Russian, Simplified Chinese, Spanish, Swedish, Tagalog, Tamil, Telugu, Thai, Traditional Chinese, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese
Type
Video sharing
License
Freeware
Website
www.tiktok.com
TikTok, also known as Douyin (Chinese: 抖音短视频; pinyin: Dǒuyīn duǎnshìpín; literally "vibrato short video") or Tik Tok, is a Chinese music video platform and social network[2] that was launched in September 2016[3] by Zhang Yiming, founder of Toutiao.[4] Today, it is the leading short video platform in Asia, and has established itself as the world's fastest growing app, with the biggest music video community globally.[5][6] The app reached 150 million daily active users (500 million monthly active users) in June 2018,[7][8] and was the world's most downloaded app in the first quarter of 2018, with an estimated 45.8 million downloads.[9]
The TikTok mobile application allows users to watch musical clips, shoot short clips and edit them, and add special effects to clips. To create their own music videos, users first choose from a list of background music. Then, the app records them while they do whatever they want for sixty seconds. The TikTok music list contains a wide variety of music styles, including hip-hop and electronic. Due to its immense popularity and social influence, the app has spawned numerous viral trends and internet celebrities around the world, propelled songs to fame, and is known to be popular among celebrities.[10][11][12][13][14][15]
Contents
1 History
1.1 Indonesian block
2 References
3 External links
History[edit]
In January 2017, it received several million RMB of seed investment from the Toutiao Group. In September 2017, it started to expand into the Indonesian market.[16] TikTok's parent company, Beijing Bytedance Technology, purchased Musical.ly, another popular Chinese short music video social platform in November 2017.[17] On 23 January 2018, the app ranked No.1 among free mobile app downloads on App stores in Thailand.[18] In February 2018, TikTok launched a partnership with Modern Sky to monetize music.[19] On August 2nd, 2018, TikTok merged their app with musical.ly to create a "bigger and better video community". They kept the name TikTok and both app users joined to continue creating on one platform.[20]
Indonesian block[edit]
Indonesia temporarily blocked the Tik Tok app starting on 3 July 2018 amidst public concerns of illegal contents such as pornography and blasphemy. However, the app was unblocked one week later after implementing various changes including removing negative content, opening a government liaison office, and implementing age restrictions and security mechanisms.[21]
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "Tik Tok - including musical.ly". iTunes. Retrieved 3 August 2018.
Jump up ^ "Toutiao parent launches global competitor to musical.ly · TechNode". TechNode. 14 September 2017. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
Jump up ^ "抖音是否适合奢侈品牌？" (in Chinese). ifeng.com. 22 March 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
Jump up ^ "张一鸣：2018年是全球化关键年，今日头条还需要承担更多社会责任" (in Chinese). sohu.com. 13 March 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
Jump up ^ "Tik Tok, a Global Music Video Platform and Social Network, Launches in Indonesia".
Jump up ^ "How Douyin became China's top short-video App in 500 days – WalktheChat". WalktheChat. 25 February 2018. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
Jump up ^ "Chinese video sharing app boost 500 monthly active users".
Jump up ^ "Why China's Viral Video App Douyin is No Good for Luxury | Jing Daily". Jing Daily. 13 June 2018.
Jump up ^ "The most downloaded iPhone app in the world right now is one you've probably never heard of". www.businessinsider.sg. 3 May 2018.
Jump up ^ "J-pop song finds new life in China, a decade on". Nikkei Asian Review.
Jump up ^ "How Does Tik Tok Outperform Tencent's Super App WeChat and Become One of China's Most Popular Apps? (Part 1)".
Jump up ^ "Viral 'Karma's a Bitch' Meme Takes Chinese Video App by Storm".
Jump up ^ Balois, Lim (6 April 2018). "Enhancing that 'chin on a hand' thingy". www.nst.com.my.
Jump up ^ "Tik Tok, a Global Music Video Platform and Social Network, Launches in Indonesia". AsiaOne.
Jump up ^ "Wannabe stars fuel video fad - SHINE". SHINE.
Jump up ^ "Tik Tok, a Global Music Video Platform and Social Network, Launches in Indonesia". Retrieved 15 March 2018.
Jump up ^ Lin, Liza; Winkler, Rolfe (10 November 2017). "Social-Media App Musical.ly Is Acquired for as Much as $1 Billion" – via www.wsj.com.
Jump up ^ "Tik Tok, Global Short Video Community launched in Thailand with the latest AI feature, GAGA Dance Machine The very first short video app with a new function based on AI technology". thailand.shafaqna.com. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
Jump up ^ "Douyin launches partnership with Modern Sky to monetize music" (in Chinese). Retrieved 15 March 2018.
Jump up ^ "Musical.ly Is Going Away: Users to Be Shifted to Bytedance's TikTok Video App". www.msn.com. Retrieved 2018-08-13.
Jump up ^ "Indonesia overturns ban on Tik Tok after video streaming service agrees to increase security controls". South China Morning Post. Reuters. 11 July 2018. Retrieved 13 July 2018.
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