text:
List of Chief Ministers of Jammu and Kashmir
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Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir
Incumbent
Mehbooba Mufti
since 4 April 2016
Appointer
Governor of Jammu and Kashmir
Inaugural holder
Mehr Chand Mahajan (as Prime Minister)
Formation
15 October 1947
The Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir is the chief executive of the north Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. Before 30 March 1965, when an amendment to the state's constitution came into effect, the office was known as Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir (Wazir-e-Azam).[1] Subsequently, the ruling prime minister, Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq, was sworn in as the first Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir.
Mehbooba Mufti of the Peoples Democratic Party is the current Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir, serving since April 2016. She is the state's first woman chief minister.
Contents
[hide]
1 Colour key for parties
2 Prime Ministers of Jammu and Kashmir
3 Chief Ministers of Jammu and Kashmir
4 See also
5 Notes
6 References
Colour key for parties[edit]
Awami National Conference
Indian National Congress
National Conference
People's Democratic Party
N/A (Governor's rule)
Prime Ministers of Jammu and Kashmir[edit]
Farooq Abdullah was the second member of his family, after father Sheikh Abdullah, to serve three stints as Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir.
Following his tenure as chief minister, Ghulam Nabi Azad served in the Union cabinet as health minister.
Omar Abdullah, son of Farooq, is the third generation of chief ministers from the Abdullah family.

No
Name
Term[2]
(tenure length)
Party[a]
1 Mehr Chand Mahajan 15 October 1947 – 5 March 1948
(7002142000000000000♠142 days)
2 Sheikh Abdullah 5 March 1948 – 9 August 1953
(7003198300000000000♠5 years, 157 days) National Conference
3 Bakshi Ghulam Mohammad
MLA for Safa Kadal 9 August 1953 – 12 October 1963
(7003371600000000000♠10 years, 64 days)
4 Khwaja Shamsuddin
MLA for Anantnag 12 October 1963 – 29 February 1964
(7002140000000000000♠140 days)
5 Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq
MLA for Tankipura 29 February 1964 – 30 March 1965
(7002395000000000000♠1 year, 30 days) Indian National Congress
Chief Ministers of Jammu and Kashmir[edit]
No[b]
Name
Term[2]
(tenure length)
Party[a]
1 Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq
MLA for Amirakadal 30 March 1965 – 12 December 1971
(7003244800000000000♠6 years, 257 days) Indian National Congress
2 Syed Mir Qasim
MLA for Verinag 12 December 1971 – 25 February 1975
(7003117100000000000♠3 years, 75 days
3 Sheikh Abdullah 25 February 1975 – 26 March 1977
(7002760000000000000♠2 years, 29 days) National Conference
– Vacant
(Governor's rule) 26 March – 9 July 1977
(7002105000000000000♠105 days) N/A
(3) Sheikh Abdullah [2]
MLA for Ganderbal 9 July 1977 – 8 September 1982
(7003188700000000000♠5 years, 61 days) National Conference
4 Farooq Abdullah
MLA for Ganderbal 8 September 1982 – 2 July 1984
(7002663000000000000♠1 year, 298 days)
5 Ghulam Mohammad Shah 2 July 1984 – 6 March 1986
(7002612000000000000♠1 year, 247 days) Awami National Conference
– Vacant
(Governor's rule) 6 March – 7 November 1986
(7002246000000000000♠246 days) N/A
(4) Farooq Abdullah [2]
MLA for Ganderbal 7 November 1986 – 19 January 1990
(7003116900000000000♠3 years, 73 days) National Conference
– Vacant
(Governor's rule) 19 January 1990 – 9 October 1996
(7003245500000000000♠6 years, 264 days) N/A
(4) Farooq Abdullah [3]
MLA for Ganderbal 9 October 1996 – 18 October 2002
(7003220000000000000♠6 years, 9 days) National Conference
– Vacant
(Governor's rule) 18 October – 2 November 2002
(7001150000000000000♠15 days) N/A
6 Mufti Mohammad Sayeed
MLA for Pahalgam 2 November 2002 – 2 November 2005
(7003109600000000000♠3 years, 0 days) People's Democratic Party
7 Ghulam Nabi Azad
MLA for Bhaderwah 2 November 2005 – 11 July 2008
(7002982000000000000♠2 years, 252 days) Indian National Congress
– Vacant
(Governor's rule) 11 July 2008 – 5 January 2009
(7002178000000000000♠178 days) N/A
8 Omar Abdullah
MLA for Ganderbal 5 January 2009 – 8 January 2015
(7003219400000000000♠6 years, 3 days) National Conference
– Vacant[3]
(Governor's rule) 8 January 2015 – 1 March 2015
(7001520000000000000♠52 days) N/A
(6) Mufti Mohammad Sayeed [2]
MLA for Anantnag 1 March 2015 – 7 January 2016
(7002312000000000000♠312 days) People's Democratic Party
– Vacant
(Governor's rule) 7 January 2016 – 4 April 2016
(7001880000000000000♠88 days) N/A
9 Mehbooba Mufti
MLA for Anantnag 4 April 2016 – present
(7002666000000000000♠1 year, 301 days) People's Democratic Party
See also[edit]
Deputy Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir
Notes[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b This column only names the chief minister's party. The state government he headed may have been a complex coalition of several parties and independents; these are not listed here.
Jump up ^ A number inside brackets indicates that the incumbent has previously held office.
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "From 1965 to 2009, Omar Abdullah is the eighth chief minister." Hindustan Times. 5 January 2009. Accessed 23 May 2010.
^ Jump up to: a b Prime Ministers and Chief Ministers of Jammu and Kashmir since 1947. General Administration Department, Government of Jammu and Kashmir. Retrieved on 29 April 2014.
Jump up ^ Bharti Jain. "Governor's rule imposed in Jammu & Kashmir". The Times of India. 9 January 2015.
[hide]
v
t
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Lists of chief ministers of Indian states (and current incumbents)
Andhra Pradesh
N. Chandrababu Naidu
Arunachal Pradesh
Pema Khandu
Assam
Sarbananda Sonowal
Bihar
Nitish Kumar
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Arvind Kejriwal
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Manohar Parrikar
Gujarat
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Haryana
Manohar Lal Khattar
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Jai Ram Thakur
Jammu and Kashmir
Mehbooba Mufti
Jharkhand
Raghubar Das
Karnataka
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Kerala
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Madhya Pradesh
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Maharashtra
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Manipur
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Mizoram
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Nagaland
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Odisha
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Puducherry
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Punjab
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Rajasthan
Vasundhara Raje
Sikkim
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Tamil Nadu
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Telangana
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Tripura
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Uttar Pradesh
Yogi Adityanath
Uttarakhand
Trivendra Singh Rawat
West Bengal
Mamata Banerjee
Women chief ministers
From the Bharatiya Janata Party
From the Communist Party of India (Marxist)
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Troy (film)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
This article is about the 2004 film. For the forthcoming Netflix miniseries, see Troy: Fall of a City.
Troy
Theatrical release poster
Directed by
Wolfgang Petersen
Produced by
Wolfgang Petersen
Diana Rathbun
Colin Wilson
Screenplay by
David Benioff
Based on
Iliad
by Homer
Starring
Brad Pitt
Eric Bana
Orlando Bloom
Diane Kruger
Brian Cox
Sean Bean
Brendan Gleeson
Peter O'Toole
Music by
James Horner
Cinematography
Roger Pratt
Edited by
Peter Honess
Production
company
Shepperton Studios, England, UK
Distributed by
Warner Bros. Pictures
Release date
May 14, 2004 (2004-05-14)
Running time
162 minutes
196 minutes (Director's cut)
Country
Malta
United Kingdom
United States
Language
English
Budget
$185 million[1][2]
Box office
$497.4 million[3]
Troy is a 2004 epic period war film written by David Benioff, directed by Wolfgang Petersen and co-produced by units in Malta, Mexico and the U.K. Shepperton Studios. The film features an ensemble cast led by Brad Pitt, Eric Bana, and Orlando Bloom. It is loosely based[4] on Homer's Iliad in its narration of the entire story of the decade-long Trojan War—condensed into little more than a couple of weeks, rather than just the quarrel between Achilles and Agamemnon in the ninth year. Achilles leads his Myrmidons along with the rest of the Greek army invading the historical city of Troy, defended by Hector's Trojan army. The end of the film (the sack of Troy) is not taken from the Iliad, but rather from Homer's Odyssey as the Iliad concludes with Hector's death and funeral.
Troy made more than 73% of its revenues outside the U.S. Eventually, Troy made over $497 million worldwide, temporarily placing it in the #60 spot of top box office hits of all time. It was the 8th highest-grossing film of 2004.[5]
Contents
[hide]
1 Plot
2 Cast
3 Production
4 Music
5 Director's cut
6 Home Media
7 Reception
7.1 Commercial performance
7.2 Critical reception
7.3 Box office totals
8 Awards and nominations
9 See also
10 References
11 Further reading
12 External links
Plot[edit]
In the late 12th Century BC, a battle between the armies of King Agamemnon of Mycenae and Triopas of Thessaly is averted when the great warrior, Achilles, defeats Thessaly's champion in single combat. Meanwhile, Prince Hector of Troy and his younger brother Paris negotiate a peace treaty with Menelaus, King of Sparta. However, Paris is having an affair with Menelaus' wife, Queen Helen, and smuggles her aboard their home-bound vessel. Upon learning of this, Menelaus meets with Agamemnon, his elder brother, and asks him to help take Troy. Agamemnon agrees, as conquering Troy will give him control of the Aegean Sea. Agamemnon has Odysseus, King of Ithaca, persuade Achilles to join them. Achilles, who strongly dislikes Agamemnon, eventually decides to go after his mother Thetis tells him that though he will die, he will be forever glorified.
In Troy, King Priam is dismayed when Hector and Paris introduce Helen, but welcomes her and decides to prepare for war. The Greeks eventually invade and take the Trojan beach, thanks largely to Achilles and his Myrmidons. Achilles has the temple of Apollo sacked, and claims Briseis — a priestess and the cousin of Paris and Hector — as a prisoner. He is angered when Agamemnon spitefully takes her from him, and decides that he will not aid Agamemnon in the siege.
The Trojan and Greek armies meet outside the walls of Troy; during a parley, Paris offers to duel Menelaus personally for Helen's hand in exchange for the city being spared. Agamemnon, intending to take the city regardless of the outcome, accepts. Menelaus wounds Paris and almost kills him, but is himself killed by Hector. In the ensuing battle, Hector kills Ajax and many Greek soldiers fall to the Trojan defenses. On Odysseus' insistence, Agamemnon gives the order to fall back. He gives Briseis to the Greek soldiers for their amusement, but Achilles saves her. Later that night, Briseis sneaks into Achilles' quarters to kill him; instead, she falls for him and they become lovers.
Despite Hector's objections, Priam orders him to retake the Trojan beach and force the Greeks home; the attack unifies the Greeks and the Myrmidons enter the battle. Hector duels a man he believes to be Achilles and kills him, only to discover it was actually Patroclus, Achilles' cousin. Distraught, the armies agree to stop fighting for the day. Achilles is informed of his cousin's death and vows revenge. Wary of Achilles, Hector shows his wife Andromache a secret tunnel beneath Troy; should he die and the city fall, he instructs her to take their child and any survivors out of the city to Mount Ida.
The next day, Achilles arrives outside Troy and challenges Hector; the two duel until Hector is killed, and Achilles drags his corpse back to the Trojan beach. Priam, in disguise, sneaks into the camp and implores Achilles to return Hector's body for a proper funeral. Ashamed of his actions, Achilles agrees and allows Briseis to return to Troy with Priam, promising a twelve day truce so that Hector's funeral rites may be held in peace. He also orders his men to return home without him.
Agamemnon declares that he will take Troy regardless of the cost. Concerned, Odysseus concocts a plan to infiltrate the city: he has the Greeks build a gigantic wooden horse as a peace offering and abandon the Trojan beach, hiding their ships in a nearby cove. Priam orders the horse be brought into the city. That night, Greeks hiding inside the horse emerge and open the city gates for the Greek army, commencing the Sack of Troy. While Andromache and Helen guide the Trojans to safety through the tunnel, Paris gives the Sword of Troy to Aeneas, instructing him to protect the Trojans and find them a new home. Agamemnon kills Priam and captures Briseis, who then kills Agamemnon. Achilles fights his way through the city and reunites with Briseis. Paris, seeking to avenge his brother, shoots an arrow through Achilles' heel and then several into his body. Achilles bids farewell to Briseis, and watches her flee with Paris before dying.
In the aftermath, Troy is finally taken and a funeral is held for Achilles, where Odysseus personally cremates his body.
Cast[edit]
Brad Pitt as Achilles
Garrett Hedlund as Patroclus
Eric Bana as Hector
Orlando Bloom as Paris
Diane Kruger as Helen
Brian Cox as Agamemnon
Peter O'Toole as Priam
Rose Byrne as Briseis
Saffron Burrows as Andromache
Brendan Gleeson as Menelaus
Sean Bean as Odysseus
Julian Glover as Triopas
James Cosmo as Glaucus
John Shrapnel as Nestor
Julie Christie as Thetis
Vincent Regan as Eudorus
Trevor Eve as Velior
Tyler Mane as Ajax
Nathan Jones as Boagrius
Frankie Fitzgerald as Aeneas
Nigel Terry as Archeptolemus
Ken Bones as Hippasus
Jacob Smith as Messenger Boy
Production[edit]
The city of Troy was built in the Mediterranean island of Malta at Fort Ricasoli from April to June 2003.[6] Other important scenes were shot in Mellieħa, a small town in the north of Malta, and on the small island of Comino. The outer walls of Troy were built and filmed in Cabo San Lucas, Mexico.[7] Film production was disrupted for a period after Hurricane Marty affected filming areas.[8] The role of Briseis was initially offered to Bollywood superstar Aishwarya Rai, but she refused it because she was not comfortable doing the lovemaking scenes that were included. The role eventually went to Rose Byrne.
Music[edit]
Main article: Troy: Music from the Motion Picture
Composer Gabriel Yared originally worked on the score for Troy for over a year, having been hired by the director, Wolfgang Petersen. Tanja Carovska provided vocals on various portions of the music, as she later would on composer James Horner's version of the soundtrack. However, the reactions at test screenings which used an incomplete version of the score were negative, and in less than a day Yared was off the project without a chance to fix or change his music.[9] James Horner composed a replacement score in about four weeks. He used Carovska's vocals again and also included traditional Eastern Mediterranean music and brass instruments. Horner also collaborated with American singer-songwriter Josh Groban and lyricist Cynthia Weil to write an original song for the film's end credits. The product of this collaboration, "Remember" was performed by Groban with additional vocals by Carovska.
The soundtrack for the film was released on May 11, 2004 through Reprise Records.
Director's cut[edit]
Troy: Director's Cut was screened at the 57th Berlin International Film Festival on February 17, 2007 and received a limited release in Germany in April 2007. Warner Home Video reportedly spent more than $1 million for the director's cut, which includes "at least 1,000 new cuts" or almost 30 minutes extra footage (with a new running time of 196 minutes). The DVD was released on September 18, 2007 in the US. The score of the film was changed dramatically, with many of the female vocals being cut. An addition to the music is the use of Danny Elfman's theme for Planet of the Apes during the pivotal fight between Hector and Achilles in front of the Gates of Troy.
Various shots were recut and extended. For instance, the love scene between Helen and Paris was reframed to include more nudity of Diane Kruger. The love scene between Achilles and Briseis is also extended. Only one scene was removed: the scene where Helen tends to the wound of Paris is taken out. The battle scenes were also extended, showing much more of Ajax's bloody rampage on the Trojans during the initial attack by the Greek Army. Perhaps most significant was the sacking of Troy, barely present in the theatrical cut, but shown fully here, depicting the soldiers raping women and murdering babies. Characters were given more time to develop, specifically Priam and Odysseus, the latter being given a humorous introduction scene. Lastly, bookend scenes were added: the beginning being a soldier's dog finding its dead master and the end including a sequence where the few surviving Trojans escape to Mount Ida. In one of the commentary sequences, the film's writer, David Benioff, said that when it came to deciding whether to follow The Iliad or to do what was best for the film, they always decided with what was best for the film.
Home Media[edit]
Troy was released on DVD on January 4 2005[10] The Director's cut was released on Blu-Ray & DVD on September 18 2007[11][12] The Directors Cut is the only edition of the film available on Blu-Ray
Reception[edit]
Commercial performance[edit]
When the film was completed, total production costs were approximately $185 million. This made Troy one of the most expensive films produced in modern cinema. It was screened out of competition at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival.[13]
Troy screenings have earned US$133,378,256 in the United States.[14]
Troy made more than 73%[14] of its revenues outside the U.S. Eventually, Troy made over US$497 million worldwide,[14] temporarily placing it in the #60 spot of top box office hits of all time. It was the 8th highest-grossing film of 2004 and currently is in the top 150 highest-grossing films of all time.
Critical reception[edit]
Troy was met with mixed reviews from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds a rating of 54%, based on 221 reviews, with an average rating of 6/10. The site's consensus reads, "A brawny, entertaining spectacle."[15] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 56 out of 100, based on 43 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[16] On IMDb, it has an average rating of 7.2/10.
Box office totals[edit]
Budget – $185,000,000
Marketing cost – $50,000,000
Opening weekend gross (Domestic) – $46,865,412
Total domestic grosses – $133,378,256
Total overseas grosses – $364,031,596[14]
Total worldwide grosses – $497,409,852
Awards and nominations[edit]
Year
Award
Category
Result
2005 Academy Awards Best Achievement in Costume Design - Bob Ringwood Nominated
2008 Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror Films Best DVD Special Edition Release (Director's Cut: Ultimate Collector's Edition) Nominated
2005 ASCAP Film and Television Music Awards Top Box Office Films - James Horner Won
2005 Awards of the Japanese Academy Best Foreign Film Nominated
2004 Golden Schmoes Awards Biggest Disappointment of the Year Nominated
2004 Golden Schmoes Awards Best Action Sequence of the Year (Hector vs Achilles) Nominated
2004 Golden Trailer Awards Best Music Nominated
2004 Golden Trailer Awards Summer 2004 Blockbuster (For "Greatest War") Nominated
2005 Harry Awards Film Which Most Contributed to the Public Understanding and Appreciation of History Nominated
2004 Irish Film and Television Awards Best Supporting Actor in Film/TV - Peter O'Toole Won
2005 London Critics Circle Film Awards British Supporting Actor of the Year - Brian Cox Nominated
2005 Motion Picture Sound Editors Best Sound Editing in Foreign Features Nominated
2005 MTV Movie Awards Best Male Performance - Brad Pitt Nominated
2005 MTV Movie Awards Best Fight - Brad Pitt, Eric Bana Nominated
2004 Teen Choice Awards Choice Movie Actor: Action - Brad Pitt Won
2004 Teen Choice Awards Choice Movie: Action Nominated
2004 Teen Choice Awards Choice Movie Actor: Action - Orlando Bloom Nominated
2004 Teen Choice Awards Choice Movie: Fight/Action Sequence Nominated
2004 Teen Choice Awards Choice Movie: Breakout Actor - Garrett Hedlund Nominated
2004 The Stinkers Bad Movie Awards Worst Actor - Brad Pitt Nominated
2004 The Stinkers Bad Movie Awards Worst Fake Accent: Male - Brad Pitt} Nominated
2005 Visual Effects Society Awards Outstanding Supporting Visual Effects in a Motion Picture Nominated
2004 World Soundtrack Awards Best Original Song Written for Film ("Remember Me") Nominated
2005 World Stunt Awards Best Fight Nominated
2005 World Stunt Awards Best Stunt Coordinator and/or 2nd Unit Director - Simon Crane Nominated
2005 Yoga Awards Worst Foreign Actor - Brad Pitt Won
See also[edit]
Epic film
Greek mythology in popular culture
List of book-based war films (wars before 1775)
List of films based on poems
List of historical period drama films
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "'Troy' a mediocre epic". CNN.com. 10 October 2005. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
Jump up ^ Klein, Christina (27 February 2005). "Is 'King Fu Hustle' Un-American?". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
Jump up ^ Troy (2004). Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 2010-12-03.
Jump up ^ Haase, Christine (2007). When Heimat Meets Hollywood: German Filmmakers and America, 1985-2005. Camden House. p. 90. ISBN 1571132791.
Jump up ^ "2004 Worldwide Grosses". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved September 8, 2009.
Jump up ^ Flynn, Gillian (May 2004). "MEN AND MYTHS". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 2012-02-20.
Jump up ^ "Troy - Malta Movie Map". MaltaMovieMap.VisitMalta.com. Retrieved 2010-05-30.
Jump up ^ Bowen, Kitt (September 29, 2003). "News, Sept. 29: Arrests on Set of Brad Pitt Film, 50 Cent Buys Mike Tyson's Mansion, "Wonder Woman" Gets Screen Treatment". Hollywood.com. Retrieved 15 December 2012.
Jump up ^ "The Score of Troy - A Mystery Unveiled: by Gabriel Yared". TheScreamOnline.com. Retrieved 2010-05-30.
Jump up ^ Petersen, Wolfgang (2005-01-04), Troy, Warner Home Video, retrieved 2018-01-03
Jump up ^ Petersen, Wolfgang (2007-09-18), Troy: Director's Cut, WarnerBrothers, retrieved 2018-01-03
Jump up ^ Troy, Warner Home Video, 2007-09-18, retrieved 2018-01-03
Jump up ^ "Festival de Cannes: Troy". Festival-Cannes.com. Retrieved 2009-12-05.
^ Jump up to: a b c d "Troy (2004)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 2009-12-02.
Jump up ^ "Troy Movie Reviews, Pictures". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 2013-10-13.
Jump up ^ "Troy". Metacritic.
Further reading[edit]
Petersen, Daniel (2006). Troja: Embedded im Troianischen Krieg (Troy: Embedded in the Trojan War). HörGut! Verlag. ISBN 3-938230-99-1.
Winkler, Martin M. (2006). Troy: From Homer's Iliad to Hollywood Epic. Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 1-4051-3183-7.
Proch, Celina/Kleu, Michael (2013). Models of Maculinities in Troy: Achilles, Hector and Their Female Partners, in: A.-B. Renger/J. Solomon (edd.): Ancient Worlds in Film and Television. Gender and Politics, Brill, pp. 175–193, ISBN 9789004183209.
External links[edit]
Wikiquote has quotations related to: Troy (film)
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Troy (film).
Official website
Troy on IMDb
Troy at the TCM Movie Database
Troy at AllMovie
Troy at Rotten Tomatoes
Troy at Metacritic
Troy at Box Office Mojo
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Versailles house
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Status of construction in February 2016
Versailles is a 85,000[1] square-foot house belonging to Westgate Resorts founder David Siegel and his wife Jackie Siegel. It is under construction at 6121 Kirkstone Lane, Windermere, Florida, in the gated community of Lake Butler Sound in Orange County, USA. Named and modeled after the Palace of Versailles in France,[2] the completed project will be one of the largest single-family homes in the United States.[2][3][4][5][6] It is designed as the primary residence of the Siegels and their children.[7]
Construction began in 2004. Work stalled in 2009 with 60% completed as Siegel's company encountered financial difficulties. The house was susbsequently listed for sale at $65 million.[7] With Westgate Resorts' improved finances as of 2013, Siegel now owns the property outright and construction has resumed. Completion was scheduled for 2016,[8][9] although as of March 2017[update] the completion date has been pushed back to at least 2019.[10] Expected to appraise at over $100 million, the project will be the fourth most expensive house in the United States.[6]
The home and its owners were the subject of the 2012 documentary film The Queen of Versailles as well as an episode of CNBC's Secret Lives of the Super Rich.
Contents
[hide]
1 Design
2 Criticism
3 References
4 External links
Design[edit]
Versailles house in 2014
Constructed on a man-made hill on 10 acres of lakefront property,[7][11] the residence will include 11 kitchens,[3] 14 bedrooms,[12] 32 bathrooms, a 30-car garage,[2] a two-lane bowling alley,[2] an indoor roller rink,[2] three indoor pools, two outdoor pools, a video arcade,[7] a ballroom with a 500 to a 1,000 person capacity,[5] a two-story movie theater with a balcony inspired by the Paris Opera House, a fitness center with a 10,000 square-foot spa,[2] yoga studios,[2] a 20,000-bottle wine cellar,[7] an exotic-fish aquarium,[7] two tennis courts,[7] a baseball diamond,[7] a formal outdoor garden,[7] and an elevator in the master bedroom closet.[3] Because the Siegels' children were older, modifications to the original plans included turning playrooms into a yoga studio and a teenager’s cave with a second movie theater.[13][14]
Doors and windows are constructed using some of the last remaining Brazilian mahogany,[2] at a cost of $4 million.[3][7] Exterior walls are precast concrete with Pavonazzo marble veneer;[7] the entryway will feature a 30-foot stained-glass domed oculus;[2] and the residence will have ten staff quarters, each with a jacuzzi and a kitchen.[2]
Criticism[edit]
Though not yet completed, the home has been called "gaudy"[2] and "absurd".[15] Matt Hickman, writing for the Mother Nature Network, called the mansion a "wretched excess".[11] Alyssa Rosenberg of ThinkProgress called it "a monument to bad taste" and "a testament to waste".[11]
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "Versailles house". Google maps measurement tool. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k Whitelocks, Sadie (June 14, 2013). "America's gaudy 'Palace of Versailles' to be finished in 2015 after 11 YEARS of construction". Daily Mail. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
^ Jump up to: a b c d "Versailles in Florida: Construction Resumes on Biggest House in US". ABC News. October 1, 2013. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
Jump up ^ "Versailles Lake Butler Mansion by David Siegel". Nine Homes. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
^ Jump up to: a b "Boom years are back: Construction resumes on America's largest house, 'Versailles'". Death and Taxes Magazine. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
^ Jump up to: a b Riefflen, Lauren (May 3, 2011). "Top 10 Most Expensive Homes for Sale in the U.S." Zillow. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k Berfield, Susan (March 15, 2012). "Versailles, the Would-Be Biggest House in America". Businessweek. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
Jump up ^ Christopher Parr. "CNBC's Robert Frank Interview on 'Secret Lives of the Super Rich'". Pursuitist.com. Retrieved 2016-02-28.
Jump up ^ Clarke, Sarah (13 November 2013). "Jackie Siegel, 'Queen of Versailles,' to host charity garage sale". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved 6 June 2013.
Jump up ^ Bilbao, Richard (March 9, 2017). "The Queen of Versailles Jackie Siegel: 'I may want a bigger house now'". Orlando Business Journal. American City Business Journals. Last night at the Orange County Property Appraiser Rick Singh's State of Commercial Real Estate Event at the Wyndham Orlando Resort International Drive, Orlando Business Journal asked David Siegel how the mansion was coming along. He responded with one word: "Slowly." However, he said the home is still a couple of years out from completion, which would make it a near 15-year project. Jackie Siegel was a bit more optimistic, predicting 1.5 years of construction to go.
^ Jump up to: a b c Hickman, Matt (January 24, 2012). "Versailles: 90,000-square-feet of wretched excess and shattered dreams". Mother Nature Network. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
Jump up ^ Massey, Robert. "The Property Man: Tragedy strikes family building the biggest home in America".
Jump up ^ "Jackie Siegel, 'Queen of Versailles,' really down to earth | Toronto Star". Thestar.com. 2013-12-13. Retrieved 2016-02-28.
Jump up ^ Whitelocks, Sadie (2013-04-16). "Construction FINALLY restarts on vast Queen of Versailles mansion after recession-hit owners raise the $30m needed to complete it". Dailymail.co.uk. Retrieved 2016-02-28.
Jump up ^ Juzwiak, Rich (September 26, 2013). "The "Queen of Versailles" Shows Off the Progress on Her Absurd House". Gawker. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
External links[edit]
Property appraisal
Coordinates: 28°28′23″N 81°33′5″W / 28.47306°N 81.55139°W / 28.47306; -81.55139
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Versailles_house&oldid=842511830"
Categories:
Houses in Orange County, Florida
Windermere, Florida
Unfinished buildings and structures in the United States
Siegel family residences
Châteauesque architecture in the United States
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Ink Master (season 11)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Ink Master (season 11)
Country of origin
United States
No. of episodes
16[1]
Release
Original network
Paramount Network
Original release
August 28, 2018 (2018-08-28)[2][3]
Additional information
Host(s)
Dave Navarro
Judges
Oliver Peck
Chris Nunez
No. of contestants
18
Season chronology
← Previous
Season 10
Ink Master: Grudge Match – Cleen vs. Christian is the eleventh season of the tattoo reality competition Ink Master that premiered on Paramount Network on August 28, 2018 instead of its original airdate September 4.[3][4][2] Hosted by Dave Navarro and co-judged by Oliver Peck and Chris Nunez, Season 11 will finally see Ink Master veterans Cleen Rock One and Christian Buckingham getting the chance to settle their heated rivalry that began in Season 7 and again in Season 9. But they won't be doing it alone this time as each of them will coach a new group of artists where the winner will receive $100,000, a feature in Inked Magazine and the title of Ink Master. In addition, the winning coach will also receive $100,000.

Contents
1 Judging and ranking
2 Contestants
2.1 Team Cleen
2.2 Team Christian
2.3 Not Chosen
3 Contestant Progress
4 Episodes
5 References
6 External links
Judging and ranking[edit]
The judge listing types are:
Judging Panel
The judging panel is a table of three or more primary judges in addition to the coaches. The judges and the coaches make their final decision by voting to see who had best tattoo of the day, and who goes home.
Jury of Peers
The jury of peers makes it return. But this time, the artist that wins best tattoo of the day gives their respective team the power to put up one artist for elimination.
Contestants[edit]
The first episode featured 22 artists competing to be one of the official 18 artists that were split into two teams of 9 artists. The top 14, who were chosen by the judges and the coaches, chose who they want to be on while the remaining 8 artists that were not selected went head to head in the knockout round that determined who gets the final spots on either Team Cleen or Team Christian. TeeJ Poole, Tony Medellin and Austin Rose previously competed in the second season of the spin-off Ink Master: Angels and won the Angel Face Off which guaranteed them a spot in this season of Ink Master.
Team Cleen[edit]
Contestants
Hometown
Tiara Gordon Lockport, New York
Kyle Mackenzie Malden, Massachusetts
Tony Medellin Reno, Nevada
Jamie Lee Parker West Hills, California
Austin Rose Portland, Oregon
Stacy Smith Charlotte, North Carolina
Jimmy Snaz Boston, Massachusetts
Adam "Turk" Turk San Diego, California
Tiffer Wright Dallas, Texas
Team Christian[edit]
Contestants
Hometown
Amanda Boone Nashville, Tennessee
Jess Cavazos Corpus Christi, Texas
Angel Rose Los Angeles, California
Kasey "Gonzo" Gonzalez Baltimore, Maryland
Oba Jackson Wilmington, Delaware
TeeJ Poole Charlotte, North Carolina
JP Roldan Houston, Texas
Chris Shockley Clementon, New Jersey
Tim Stafford Austin, Texas
Not Chosen[edit]
Contestants
Hometown
De'Vonne Foxworth Richmond, California
Jennifer Love Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Desiree "Desi" Mattivi Denver, Colorado
Matt Stebly Ocean Springs, Mississippi
Contestant Progress[edit]
No.
Contestant
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
No.
Flash Challenge
Winner Team
Cleen Team
Christian N/A Team
Christian N/A N/A Team
Cleen N/A
Kyle Mackenzie
IN WIN HIGH LOW IN H/L IN IN
Tony Medellin
WIN IN HIGH IN IN IMM IN LOW
Turk
IN IN LOW LOW IN IMM LOW WIN
Tiffer Wright
HIGH HIGH WIN WIN IN IMM WIN IMM
Amanda Boone
HIGH IN IMM HIGH WIN IMM LOW LOW
Jess Cavazos
IN LOW IMM IN WIN LOW HIGH IMM
TeeJ Poole
IN IN IMM LOW WIN IN IN HIGH
Chris Shockley
IN IN IMM HIGH WIN WIN HIGH IN
Tim Stafford
IN IN IMM IN WIN IN IN IN
10
Jimmy Snaz
HIGH HIGH IN HIGH IN IN LOW OUT
11
Angel Rose
HIGH IN IMM IN WIN LOW OUT
12
Austin Rose
LOW HIGH LOW IN F/O OUT
13
Stacy Smith
IN IN LOW IN OUT
14
JP Roldan
LOW LOW IMM OUT
15
Jamie Lee Parker
IN HIGH OUT
16
Oba Jackson
IN LOW LEFT
17
Tiara Gordon
IN OUT
18
Gonzo
OUT
The contestant won the competition and was named Ink Master.
The contestant was the runner-up.
The contestant finished third.
The contestant won best tattoo of the day.
The contestant was given an honorable mention by the judges.
The contestant was considered to be among the top.
The contestant was given an honorable mention in the judges recall, but was sent to the bottom by the jury of peers.
The contestant won the face off.
The contestant was immune from the elimination tattoo.
The contestant was among the bottom group in the judges recall.
The contestant was sent to the bottom by the jury of peers.
The contestant was considered to be in the bottom.
The contestant was eliminated from the competition.
The contestant was sent to the bottom by the jury of peers and was eliminated.
The contestant withdrew from the competition.
Episodes[edit]
No.
overall
No. in
season
Title
Original air date
US viewers
(millions)
140
1 "Opening Shots" August 28, 2018 (2018-08-28) 0.74[5]
22 artists step into the ring at Gleason's Gym where they had six hours to create a tattoo in their choice subject while incorporating a style each coach is known for. Either Christian's specialty black and gray or Cleen's specialty new school. Afterwards, the judges and the coaches will judge each tattoo in a blind critique without knowing who did what. The top 14 artists will then pick who they want to be one. Team Christian got Angel, Chris, Oba, Jess, Gonzo, Tim, TeeJ and Amanda who were ranked first, third, eighth, ninth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth and fourteenth respectively. Team Clean on the other hand got second ranked artist Tiffer, followed by fourth ranked artist Tony, fifth ranked artist Tiara, sixth ranked artist Kyle, seventh ranked artist Jamie, and tenth ranked artist Turk. The remaining 8 artists face off for the last time where one high ranked artist had five hours to tattoo against the artist who was ranked lower than them with the lower ranked artist choosing the style they must tattoo. The winner of each knockout round will pick who they want to be on. Jennifer and JP tattooed a traditional Japanese koi fish. Matt and Jimmy tried to create an American traditional female head. Desi and Austin bring a color illustrated female head to life. And Stacy and DeVonne try to do the same style as Jennifer and JP. JP completed Team Christian and because of this, the final three spots automatically go to Team Cleen with Jimmy, Austin and Stacy rounding out the team.
141
2 "Not on My Watch" September 4, 2018 (2018-09-04) 0.53[6]
Skill of the Week: Fundamentals
Flash Challenge: For their first challenge, Team Cleen and Team Christian put their art fundamentals to the test by transforming shipping containers into graffiti masterpieces.
Winner: Team Cleen
Elimination Tattoo: It's a race against time in the first Elimination Tattoo as both teams must use their fundamentals by tattooing a clock.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Tony Medellin
Bottom: Gonzo, JP Roldan, and Austin Rose
Eliminated: Gonzo
142
3 "Right on Target" September 11, 2018 (2018-09-11) 0.65[7]
Skill of the Week: Ingenuity
Flash Challenge: Using multicolored domino tiles, the two teams had six hours to create a piece of art that can impress the judges both upright and toppled over. The sibbling argument between Kyle and Jimmy plus Austin's arrogance cause Team Cleen's piece to fall appeart with only a few dominoes standing.
Winner: Team Christian
Elimination Tattoo: The artists have six hours to design a tattoo that uses individual objects to create a collective image.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Kyle Mackenzie
Bottom: Oba Jackson, Tiara Gordon, and JP Roldan
Eliminated: Tiara Gordon
143
4 "No Wrist, No Reward" September 18, 2018 (2018-09-18) N/A
Skill of the Week: Consistency
Grudge Match: Cleen and Christian face off as they create a tattoo in the style and subject of their choice. Each round consisted a total of two hours. Since his team won the last elimination tattoo, Cleen picked a new school hot rod while Christian picked black-and-gray bats. The winner of the first grudge match will not only give the team an immunity from the elimination tattoo but will also form the jury of peers and put one artist from the opposing team up for elimination.
Winner: Christian Buckingham
Elimination Tattoo: Team Cleen wrap their consistency around the wrist by creating wristband tattoos. Christian assigned all the human canvases especially giving Turk and Jamie difficult canvases. Although Team Cleen is about to lose one member while the tattooing was happening, Team Christian lost their own after Oba informed his team that he must withdrew from the competition as advised by his doctor due to the high blood pressure he was suffering which could've lead to a heart attack.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Tiffer Wright
Bottom: Jamie Lee Parker, Stacy Smith and Turk
Elimination: Jamie Lee Parker
144
5 "That's Gonna Leave a Mark"[8] September 25, 2018 (2018-09-25)[8] N/A
Skill of the Week: Creativity
Flash Challenge: On a 10 foot by 24 foot canvas, the two teams must use electric tape to create a piece of art in only six hours.
Winner: Team Christian
Elimination Tattoo: The teams tried to coverup a canvas' design that's placed on a spot that is difficult to tattoo.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Tiffer Wright
Bottom: JP Roldan, TeeJ Poole and Turk
Elimination: JP Roldan
145
6 "Fight Your Own Battles" October 2, 2018 (2018-10-02) N/A
Skill of the Week: Adaptability
Tag Team Tattoo: Two artists from one team must tag team every hour while tattooing an epic battle onto a human canvas at the same time. In addition, one team will be safe and the other will be put up for elimination.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Team Christian
Following the critique, Cleen tries to weed out the weak on his own by choosing the two weakest links. Team Cleen got into an intense argument that caused Tiffer to leave for a little bit. Amanda and Tim convinced Cleen to put up Stacy and Austin because they have been the big problem on his team ever since he got stuck with them. Cleen ultimately chose Stacy and Austin as his two weakest links.
Face Off Tattoo: The next day, Stacy and Austin fight to save themselves when they had six hours to tattoo a full-colored biomechanical skull, chosen by Christian.
Eliminated: Stacy Smith
146
7 "No Wasted Space" October 9, 2018 (2018-10-09) TBD
Skill of the Week: Technical Application
Grudge Match: In the second grudge match, the coaches competed in a head-to-head marathon by doing four tattoos with each round consisting of one hour. Both teams picked what the coaches must tattoo; with Team Christian picking a color-realistic strawberry and geometric wolf head and Team Cleen picking a traditional panther head and graffiti lettering. Whichever coach won their respective tattoo, they could pick one artist from their team to be safe from elimination. In the end, Tiffer, Tony and Turk were safe on Team Cleen, and Amanda was safe on Team Christian.
Elimination Tattoo: The teams tried to create a galaxy themed tattoo out of an everyday object. Tiffer, Tony, Turk and Amanda assigned all the human canvases.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Chris Shockley
Bottom: Kyle Mackenzie, Austin Rose and Jess Cavazos
Elimination: Austin Rose
147
8 "Chalk This Way"[8] October 16, 2018 (2018-10-16)[8] TBD
Skill of the Week: Dimension
Flash Challenge: The teams had six hours draw a 3D sidewalk design using only chalk.
Winner: Team Cleen
Elimination Tattoo: The remaining artists try to create a naturescape tattoo which proved to be too difficult for some. Cleen picked Jimmy and Tony to assign the human canvases.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Tiffer Wright
Bottom: Angel Rose, Jimmy Snaz and Amanda Boone
Eliminated: Angel Rose
148
9 "Tipping the Scales"[8] October 23, 2018 (2018-10-23)[8] TBD
Skill of the Week: Artistry
Grudge Match: The coaches each tattoo each other's designs only using a stencil provided by each other. Christian provides a female face and Cleen a demonic face. They each win their own tattoo designs. Jess Cavazos is safe from Team Christian and Tiffer Wright from Team Cleen.
Elimination Tattoo: The artists tattoo mermaids. Jess and Tiffer assign the canvases as the safe artists.
Best Tattoo of the Day: Turk
Bottom: Tony Medellin, Jimmy Snaz and Amanda Boone
Elimination: Jimmy Snaz
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "PARAMOUNT NETWORK INKS SEASON 11 OF INK MASTER". Paramount Network. April 25, 2018. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b "#InkMaster: Grudge Match is headed your way sooner than expected! Tune in to the new season Tuesday, August 28th on @ParamountNet". Twitter. July 28, 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b "It's happening!! #InkMaster: Grudge Match, @Cleen_Rock_One vs. @ChristiaNation_, will premiere September 4th on @paramountnet". Twitter. April 24, 2018. Retrieved June 2, 2018.
Jump up ^ "Ink Master: Grudge Match: Christian Buckingham, Cleen Rock One return". CarterMatt. April 25, 2018. Retrieved June 2, 2018.
Jump up ^ Mitch Metcalf (29 August 2018). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 8.28.2018". ShowbuzzDaily. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
Jump up ^ Mitch Metcalf (5 September 2018). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 9.4.2018". ShowbuzzDaily. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
Jump up ^ Mitch Metcalf (12 September 2018). "UPDATED: SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 150 Tuesday Cable Originals & Network Finals: 9.11.2018". ShowbuzzDaily. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "Ink Master Episode Guide". Zap2It. Retrieved October 10, 2018.
External links[edit]
Official website
Ink Master on IMDb
Ink Master at TV Guide
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This page was last edited on 30 October 2018, at 20:42 (UTC).
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.
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