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Tinker Air Force Base
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Tinker Air Force Base
Part of Air Force Materiel Command (AFMC)
Located near: Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
An E-3 Sentry AWACS at Tinker flies a mission.
F-108 Engine Maintenance for KC-135 Stratotankers at Tinker Air Logistics Center
Coordinates
35°24′53″N 097°23′12″W / 35.41472°N 97.38667°W / 35.41472; -97.38667 (Tinker AFB)
Site information
Controlled by
United States Air Force
Site history
Built
1941
In use
1941–present
Garrison information
Garrison

72d Air Base Wing
Airfield information
IATA: TIK
ICAO: KTIK
FAA LID: TIK
Summary
Elevation AMSL
1,291 ft / 393 m
Coordinates
35°24′53″N 097°23′12″W / 35.41472°N 97.38667°W / 35.41472; -97.38667Coordinates: 35°24′53″N 097°23′12″W / 35.41472°N 97.38667°W / 35.41472; -97.38667
Website
www.tinker.af.mil
Map
KTIK
Location of Tinker Air Force Base
Runways
Direction
Length
Surface
ft
m
13/31 10,000 3,048 PEM
18/36 11,101 3,384 PEM
Tinker Air Force Base (IATA: TIK, ICAO: KTIK, FAA LID: TIK) is a major United States Air Force base, with tenant U.S. Navy and other Department of Defense missions, located geographically in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
The base, originally known as Midwest Air Depot, is named in honor of Oklahoma native Major General Clarence L. Tinker, the first Native American Major General.[1][2]
Tinker is the headquarters of the Air Force Materiel Command's (AFMC) Oklahoma City Air Logistics Center (OC-ALC), which is the worldwide manager for a wide range of aircraft, engines, missiles, software and avionics and accessories components. The commander of OC-ALC is Lieutenant General Lee K. Levy II. The host unit at Tinker is the 72d Air Base Wing (72 ABW) which provides services and support for the Oklahoma City Air Logistics Center and its tenant organizations. The Wing and Installation Commander of Tinker Air Force Base is Col. Stephanie Wilson.[3]
Contents
[hide]
1 Units currently stationed at base
1.1 Air Force and related entities
1.2 Navy and other defense agencies
2 Public/private partnerships
2.1 Maintenance Repair and Overhaul Technology Center (MROTC)
2.2 Building 9001 (Tinker Aerospace Complex)
3 History
3.1 Operational history
3.2 Major commands
3.3 Base operating units
3.4 Major units assigned
3.5 1948 tornadoes
4 See also
5 References
6 Other sources
7 External links
Units currently stationed at base[edit]
Tinker AFB is home to major Department of Defense, Air Force and Navy units with national defense missions.
Air Force and related entities[edit]
The Oklahoma City Air Logistics Complex is the largest air logistics center in the Air Force Materiel Command. It provides depot maintenance, product support, services and supply chain management, and information support for 31 weapon systems, 10 commands, 93 Air Force bases and 46 foreign nations. It is the contracting office for the Air Force's Contract Field Teams program.
The 72d Air Base Wing is a multi-unit, multi-mission wing that includes base services and support for the Oklahoma City Air Logistics Center, associate organizations, dependents, and retirees.
The 76th Maintenance Wing includes the 76 Aircraft Maintenance Group, the 76 Propulsion Maintenance Group, the 76 Commodities Maintenance Group, the 76 Software Maintenance Group and the 76 Maintenance Support Group.
The 38th Cyberspace Engineering Group, Air Force Space Command, has worldwide responsibility for engineering, installation, and interoperability of all communications and electronic facilities for the Air Force.
Oklahoma Wing Civil Air Patrol Headquarters is located at the base ops building and provides state level support to the 17 units across the state. The Flying Castle Composite Squadron is a Civil Air Patrol squadron that is composed of cadet and senior members that meet Tuesday evenings.
The 552d Air Control Wing flies Air Combat Command's E-3 Sentry AWACS aircraft. The E-3's radar and other sensors provide deep-look surveillance, warning, interception control and airborne battle management. The 552 ACW encompasses 3 groups: 552d Operations Group, 552d Maintenance Group and 552d Air Control Group.
Two Air Reserve Component wings operate twelve KC-135R "Stratotanker" air refueling aircraft at Tinker. The aircraft are operationally gained by Air Mobility Command (AMC), but the two units have different administrative chains.
The 507th Air Refueling Wing of the Air Force Reserve Command (AFRC) is one of two Air Force Reserve flying units in the state of Oklahoma and administratively reports to Fourth Air Force (4 AF). As an associate unit, the 507 ARW also operates the Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) British Aerospace 125-800 aircraft (ex-USAF C-29A) in the aviation standards and navigational aid inspection mission.[4]
The Oklahoma Air National Guard's 137th Air Refueling Wing assumed an aerial refueling mission in 2008 in accordance with the 2005 BRAC Recommendations. The 137th Airlift Wing (ANG) relocated from Will Rogers Air National Guard Base to Tinker AFB, was redesignated as an air refueling wing, and associated with the 507 ARW while its C-130H aircraft were redistributed to other ANG airlift wings.
Navy and other defense agencies[edit]
The United States Navy's Strategic Communications Wing One consists of three squadrons and a wing staff, and employs over 1,300 active-duty sailors and 100 contractors to provide maintenance, security, operations, administration, training and logistic support for the E-6 Mercury aircraft fleet. The E-6B Mercury enables the President of the United States and the Secretary of Defense to directly contact submarines, bombers and missile silos enforcing the country's national security through nuclear deterrence. The wing also operates alert facilities for E-6B aircraft at Travis AFB, California and Naval Air Station Patuxent River, Maryland.
Defense Mega Center Oklahoma City is the local branch of the Defense Information Systems Agency. The Mega center operates computer systems for the base and serves 110 other bases in 46 states.
Tinker has on base several offices of the Defense Logistics Agency, the agency that provides supplies to the military services and supports their acquisition and transportation of repair parts and other materials.[5]
DLA Aviation has two offices at Tinker Air Force Base, DLA Aviation Customer Operations commanded by COL Rex Adee, USAF, and DLA Strategic Acquisitions at Tinker AFB, under Frances Evans, Acting Director, DLR Procurement Operations.
DLA Distribution Oklahoma City provides the receipt, storage, issue, inspection and shipment of material, including material quality control, preservation and packaging, inventory, transportation functions and pick up and delivery services in support of the Oklahoma City Air Logistics Center, other tenants at Tinker Air Force Base, and other global customers.[6] Support to the Air Logistics Center is primarily for programmed depot maintenance for aircraft and engines. The majority of the items shipped from Oklahoma City are destined for "customers" on base including the 552nd Air Control Wing, the U.S. Navy Strategic Communications Wing One, the 507th Air Refueling Wing and the 3rd Combat Communications Group.
DLA Document Services provides a full portfolio of document services including traditional offset printing, on-demand printing, and online document services. DLA Document Services locations in Oklahoma include Fort Sill in Lawton, Oklahoma, the McAlester Army Ammunition Plant, and Tinker AFB.[7]
Public/private partnerships[edit]
Community support for Tinker can be seen by the establishment of two public/private partnerships that support base operations by using local dollars to make available additional facilities for base use. While these partnerships are technically separate facilities, Tinker's security perimeter is extended around these facilities.
Maintenance Repair and Overhaul Technology Center (MROTC)[edit]
The first of the public/private partnerships is The Oklahoma Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul Technology Center (MROTC),[8] managed by Battelle Oklahoma, owned by Oklahoma Industries Authority (OIA),[9] and partners with the Department of Defense to provide a national center for technical solutions[clarification needed] to aging commercial and military aircraft. The MROTC[10] is a 370-acre (1.5 km2) MRO facility, on the south east site of Tinker AFB, sharing runways and security with the base. The MROTC complex is planned as a major military and commercial aircraft facility with 17 hangars and more than one million square feet of related industrial space and education and training facilities. The facility currently houses three hangars, one leased by Boeing (designed to accommodiate Boeing 767-400 class aircraft), a second hangar for 767 for lease, and a third hangar designed to accommodate Boeing 707-300 class aircraft.[11]
Building 9001 (Tinker Aerospace Complex)[edit]
The second of the public-private partnerships is Building 9001, originally known as the Tinker Aerospace Complex[12] housed in the former General Motors Oklahoma City Assembly Plant located west of the runway on the south side of the base, north of I-240. A 50-year lease-purchase agreement was executed in September 2008 between Oklahoma County and the Air Force, covering the 2.5 million square foot (353,000 m²) facility and 407-acre (1.65 km2). Previously, the largest single building at the base was Building 3001 at 1,300,000 square feet (120,000 m2). Tinker has leased about 4/5 of the facility and will host some current 76th Maintenance Wing operations as well as other Department of Defense missions, including work on the C-17 engines, joint strike fighter engines and core work on the new KC-46 tanker. Work being transferred to the complex is currently being done at 69 separate facilities on base, many of which are World War II-era temporary buildings located in runway clear zones. Burlington Northern Santa Fe provides a rail spur into the complex.
In 2014 Oklahoma County agreed to issue $10 million in bonds to help finance the purchase of a 156-acre (0.63 km2) BNSF Railway marshaling yard, just north of the TAC building.[13]
In addition to providing space for the work of the Oklahoma City Air Logistics Center, the Tinker Aerospace Complex can also be used to house public/private business partnerships. Currently there are three programs. The Cooperative Research and Development Partnership has the objective of advancing science and technology to meet Air Force requirements and transferring technology into the commercial marketplace (CRADA, governed by Title 15 USC 3710a).[14] Public Private Partnerships, or statutory partnering, is where the government acts as a seller to private industry in either a direct sales agreement, Workshare Partnering Agreement, or a Facilities Use Agreement (governed by Title 10 USC 2474).[15] Finally, the Enhanced Use Lease requires Congressional approval and full fair market value rent for underutilized Air Force assets(governed by 10 USC 2667).[16]
History[edit]
Tinker Air Force Base is named in honor of Major General Clarence L. Tinker.[1] An Osage Indian from Pawhuska, Oklahoma, he received his wings in 1921.[2] He was a graduate of Wentworth Military Academy who went on to become the first major general of American Indian descent in U.S. Army history.[2]
In 1926 he was awarded the Soldier's Medal for returning to his blazing aircraft to rescue a fellow officer. On 7 June 1942, he led a flight of B-24 Liberators on a long-range strike against Japanese forces on Wake Island during World War II. General Tinker was killed when his aircraft presumably crashed into the sea. At the time of his death, General Tinker was commander of the Hawaii-based Seventh Air Force.
Originally known as the Midwest Air Depot, the base was renamed in Tinker's honor on 13 January 1948.[1]
Several of the base's access gates are named in honor of persons with historic ties to the base or to Oklahoma. On 9 May 1997, base officials[17] placed the following names:
Tinker Gate (former Gate 1), located on the north side, opens onto Air Depot Boulevard. It was named for Major General Clarence L. Tinker, U.S. Army Air Forces general killed in World War II
Eaker Gate (former Gate 2) opens onto F Avenue. It was named for General Ira C. Eaker, commander of the US Eighth Air Force in Europe during World War II
Turnbull Gate, at the intersection of Perimeter Road and A Avenue. It was named for Colonel William Turnbull, the first Tinker Air Logistics Center Commander (1942)
Hruskocy Gate (pronounced ruh-sko-see, former Gate 7),[18] on Industrial Boulevard at the NE portion of base. It was named for Brigadier General Thomas C. Hruskocy, the OC-ALC chief of Maintenance Resource Management and Material Management Resource divisions at Tinker (1985–1988)
Hope Gate, on SE 59th Street. It was named for Colonel John W. Hope, the first commander of the Ground Electronics-Engineering Installation Agency (GEEIA)
Gott Gate (former Gate 34), on the south end of Air Depot Boulevard. It was named for 1st Lieutenant Donald J. Gott, posthumous Medal of Honor recipient in World War II.
Vance Gate (former Gate 40), on the west side of base off Sooner Road. It was named Lieutenant Colonel Leon R. Vance, Jr, posthumous Medal of Honor recipient in World War II.
In May 1997 the Base[19] named the gates along Douglas Boulevard after aircraft that had been maintained at Tinker:
Lancer Gate, named for the Rockwell B-1 Lancer
Liberator Gate, named for the Consolidated B-24 Liberator
Marauder Gate, named for the Martin B-26 Marauder
The base has more than 26,000 military and civilian employees and is the largest single-site employer in the state of Oklahoma. The installation covers approx. 9 square miles (23 km2) and has 760 buildings with a building floor space of over 15,200,000 square feet (1,410,000 m2).[citation needed] The base is bounded by I-40 on the north and I-240 on the south.
With the City of Oklahoma City and Oklahoma County owning several square miles of land adjacent to the base, Tinker is one of the few military bases in a major metropolitan area with sufficient room for expansion. Furthermore, Tinker is located in a community that supports expansion; Oklahoma County voters approved a 2008 measure to purchase the former General Motors Oklahoma City Assembly plant (located adjacent to the base) and lease it to Tinker for future expansion. Now known as Building 9001, the former GM plant houses many shops moved from the main maintenance building, 3001.[20]
Operational history[edit]
In 1940 the War Department was considering the central United States as a location for a supply and maintenance depot. Oklahoma City leaders offered a 480-acre (1.9 km2) site and acquired an option for 960 acres (3.9 km2) additional land. On 8 April 1941, the order was officially signed awarding the depot to Oklahoma City. The Midwest Air Depot was formally activated later in 1941.
The depot was the site of a Douglas Aircraft factory producing approximately half of the C-47 Skytrains used in World War II. The site also produced a number of A-20 Havocs. Production ceased in 1945.
The first successful tornado forecast in history was issued on 25 March 1948 from Tinker, about three hours before a tornado hit the southeast corner of the base. A granite marker in the Heritage Airpark on the base commemorates the event. See 1948 Tinker Air Force Base tornadoes for more information.
On 29 September 1957, Buddy Holly and The Crickets recorded "An Empty Cup", "Rock Me My Baby", "You've Got Love", and "Maybe Baby" in the Tinker Air Force Base Officer's Club.[21]
On 14 November 1984, a massive fire that burned for two days destroyed or damaged over 700,000 square feet (65,000 m2) in the Air Logistics Center, Building 3001. The resulting repairs cost $63.5 million.
During much of the 1990s, Tinker was home to the Automated Weather Network switching facility, which consolidated all U.S. military weather data worldwide. Originally located at Carswell Air Force Base, this unit was later moved to an Air Force Weather Agency facility at Offutt Air Force Base.
In May 1992, Tinker became home to the Navy's "Take Charge and Move Out" (TACAMO) wing, which provides maintenance, security, operations, administration, training and logistic support for the Navy's E-6B Mercury aircraft fleet. TACAMO[22] was the first Navy Air Wing fully integrated on an Air Force base, carrying out a Navy mission in joint operations.
On 3 May 1999, a deadly tornado caused extensive damage to the northwest corner of the base and surrounding communities.[23] For many days afterwards, Tinker personnel helped by providing shelters, search and rescue, and clean-up efforts.
The Oklahoma Maintenance, Repair & Overhaul Technology Center (MROTC), a public-private partnership, was started in 2003. MROTC is managed by Battelle Oklahoma and owned by Oklahoma Industries Authority (OIA), a public trust housed in the offices of the Oklahoma City Chamber of Commerce. The first hangars were completed in 2007.
Tinker celebrated the 30-year anniversary of the E-3 Sentry from 29 June to 1 July 2007. Past and present airmen were invited to swap stories and learn about the latest upgrades.[24]
On 13 May 2008, Oklahoma County voters voted in favor of $71.5 million in general obligation bonds, the majority of which has been used to purchase the former General Motors Oklahoma City Assembly plant which is located on the south west section of the base, next to the runway. A 50-year lease-purchase agreement was executed in September 2008 between Oklahoma County and the Air Force, covering the 3.8 million square foot (353,000 m²) facility and surrounding acreage. Oklahoma County officials paid $55 million to buy the plant from General Motors, which is now called the Tinker Aerospace Complex.
In 2015, it was announced that the Tinker was in the running for a squadron of the new KC-46A Pegasus. In October, it was announced that the base would not be receiving the plane, which instead was given to the 916th Air Refueling Wing at Seymour Johnson Air Force Base. Tinker was also in competition with Westover Air Reserve Base and Grissom Air Reserve Base for the plane.[25]
Major commands[edit]
Air Service Comd, 1 March 1942 – 17 July 1944
AAF Materiel and Services, 17 July 1944 – 31 August 1944
AAF Technical Service Comd, 31 August 1944 – 1 July 1945
Air Technical Service Comd, 1 July 1945 – 9 March 1946
Air Materiel Comd, 9 March 1946 – 1 April 1961
Air Force Logistics Command, 1 April 1961 – 1 July 1992
Air Force Materiel Command, 1 July 1992 – present
Base operating units[edit]
OCAD (Oklahoma City Air Depot) Liaison Staff, 1 March 1942 – 15 February 1943
497th Base HQ and Base HQ Sq, 15 February 1943 – 1 April 1944
4136th AAF Base Unit, 1 April 1944 – 26 September 1947
4136th AF Base Unit, 26 September 1947 – 28 August 1948
2919th Area Supply Gp, 28 August 1948 – 15 March 1951
2944th Depot Training Wg, 15 March 1951 – 15 July 1953
2854th Air Base Wg, 15 July 1953 – 16 October 1964
2854th Air Base Gp, 16 October 1964 – 1 October 1994
72 Air Base Wing, 1 October 1994 – present
Major units assigned[edit]
OK City Air Depot 1 March 1942 – 3 January 1955
323rd Bomb Group 9 September 1947 – 17 March 1951
456th Bomb Group 26 September 1947 – 17 March 1951
323rd Bomb Wing 27 June 1949 – 28 March 1951
506th Strategic Fighter Wing 20 March 1955 – 1 April 1959
1707 Air Transport Wing 1 June 1959 – 8 January 1966
443d Military Airlift Wing 8 January 1966 – 5 May 1969
1948 tornadoes[edit]
Main article: 1948 Tinker Air Force Base tornadoes
The base was struck by two separate tornadoes in March 1948. The first, on 20 March, caused extensive damage. Damages were extensively lessened for the second storm, on 25 March, due to the first recorded successful tornado forecast.
See also[edit]
Military of the United States portal
United States Air Force portal
World War II portal
33rd Air Division (United States)
Air Force Materiel Command
Central Air Defense Force (Air Defense Command)
Oklahoma World War II Army Airfields
References[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b c Crowder, James. "TINKER AIR FORCE BASE," Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture. (accessed 18 August 2013)
^ Jump up to: a b c May, Jon D. "TINKER, CLARENCE LEONARD (1887–1942)," Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture. (accessed 18 August 2013)
Jump up ^ O'Brien, Brandice J. "Tinker welcomes new 72nd ABW, installation commander," TAFB, 3 July 2013. (accessed 17 April 2014)
Jump up ^ John Pike (1 June 1998). "C-29A". Globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
Jump up ^ Defense Logistics Agency downloaded 18 December 2012
Jump up ^ DLA Distribution Oklahoma City
Jump up ^ http://www.documentservices.dla.mil/dexd/Locations.jsp?state=OK
Jump up ^ "MROTC, Boeing Agreement Finalized; New Development Taking Flight " Commerce " Oklahoma Department of Commerce". Okcommerce.gov. 12 January 2006. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
Jump up ^ "Battelle News". Battelle.org. 4 August 2003. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
Jump up ^ "Eastern Oklahoma County MRO and Aerospace Partnership". Aeroeoc.com. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
Jump up ^ http://www.gisplanning.net/photos/okcity/MROTC%20Boeing%20Flyer.pdf
Jump up ^ "Tinker Air Force Base – TAC". Tinker.af.mil. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
Jump up ^ William Crum (26 June 2014). "Oklahoma County approves Tinker Aerospace Complex bonds". Daily Oklahoman. Retrieved 27 September 2014.
Jump up ^ "15 USC § 3710a – Cooperative research and development agreements | LII / Legal Information Institute". .law.cornell.edu. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
Jump up ^ "10 U.S. Code § 2474 - Centers of Industrial and Technical Excellence: designation; public-private partnerships". LII / Legal Information Institute. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
Jump up ^ "10 USC § 2667 – Leases: non-excess property of military departments and Defense Agencies | LII / Legal Information Institute". Law.cornell.edu. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
Jump up ^ They were acting under authority of Air Force Instruction 36-3108, Memorialization Program and Ceremony
Jump up ^ "Taking a Look at the Names behind Tinker" (PDF). turnbullclan.com. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
Jump up ^ AF Instruction 36-3108 does not address protocol for memorializing equipment, thus 72nd Air Base Wing Commander Col. Robert L. Smolen was acting "on the discretion of the commander"
Jump up ^ "Okla. County Voters Approve Plant Purchase – Oklahoma City News Story – KOCO Oklahoma City". Koco.com. 13 May 2008. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
Jump up ^ "Maybe Baby – Buddy Holly Lives! 2002". YouTube. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
Jump up ^ "TACAMO – TAke Charge And Move Out". Tacamo.navy.mil. 12 June 1981. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
Jump up ^ NCEI. "Storm Events Database - Event Details - National Centers for Environmental Information". www.ncdc.noaa.gov. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
Jump up ^ "Airmen honor 30 years of AWACS". af.mil. 21 July 2012. Archived from the original on 21 July 2012. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
Jump up ^ Secretary of the Air Force Public Affairs (29 October 2015). "Seymour-Johnson chosen for first Reserve-led KC-46A basing". Air Force Reserve Command. Retrieved 14 January 2016.
Other sources[edit]
This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency website http://www.afhra.af.mil/.
Much of this text in an early version of this article was taken from pages on the Tinker Air Force Base Website, which as a work of the U.S. Government is presumed to be a public domain resource. That information was supplemented by:
Mueller, Robert (1989). Active Air Force Bases Within the United States of America on 17 September 1982. USAF Reference Series, Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-912799-53-6
Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984). Air Force Combat Wings Lineage and Honors Histories 1947–1977. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-912799-12-9.
External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tinker Air Force Base.
Tinker AFB Public Affairs Site
Tinker AFB Installation Overview from AirForceUSA.org.
Tinker AFB from GlobalSecurity.org
Tinker Take Off
Tinker OC-ALC
Major General Clarence Leonard Tinker
FAA Airport Diagram (PDF), effective January 4, 2018
FAA Terminal Procedures for TIK, effective January 4, 2018
Resources for this U.S. military airport:
FAA airport information for TIK
AirNav airport information for KTIK
ASN accident history for TIK
NOAA/NWS latest weather observations
SkyVector aeronautical chart for KTIK
Oklahoma Digital Maps: Digital Collections of Oklahoma and Indian Territory
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text:
'Til I Gain Control Again
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
"'Til I Gain Control Again" is a country song written by Rodney Crowell and originally recorded by Emmylou Harris in 1975.[1] The song was included on her 1975 studio album Elite Hotel and was performed by Alison Krauss in 2016 as part of a tribute album to Harris titled: The Life & Songs of Emmylou Harris. The song was covered by Willie Nelson on his "Greatest Hits (& Some That Will Be)", a compilation album by country artist Willie Nelson released in 1981 as a double-LP.The song was later covered by Crystal Gayle in 1982 and Blue Rodeo in 1993. Crowell recorded his own version of the song on his 1981 self-titled album. It was also covered by Van Morrison on his Pay the Devil Album out in 2006. The gothic band This Mortal Coil covered this song on their album Blood released on April 22, 1991.
Contents
[hide]
1 Crystal Gayle version
1.1 Chart performance
2 Blue Rodeo version
2.1 Chart performance
3 References
Crystal Gayle version[edit]
"'Til I Gain Control Again"
Single by Crystal Gayle
from the album True Love
B-side
"Easier Said Than Done"
Released
October 27, 1982
Genre
Country
Length
3:56
Label
Elektra
Songwriter(s)
Rodney Crowell
Producer(s)
Jimmy Bowen
Allen Reynolds
Crystal Gayle singles chronology
"Livin' in These Troubled Times"
(1982) "'Til I Gain Control Again"
(1982) "Our Love Is on the Faultline"
(1983)
"Livin' in These Troubled Times"
(1982) "Til I Gain Control Again"
(1982) "Our Love Is on the Faultline"
(1983)
In 1983, the song would be recorded by Crystal Gayle and her recording was her tenth number one on the country chart. Her recording would go to number one for one week and spend a total of twelve weeks on the chart.[2] A music video was filmed for the song.
Chart performance[edit]
Chart (1982–1983)
Peak
position
US Hot Country Songs (Billboard)[3] 1
Canadian RPM Country Tracks 12
Blue Rodeo version[edit]
"'Til I Gain Control Again"
Single by Blue Rodeo
from the album Five Days in July
Released
1994
Genre
Country rock
Length
4:30
Label
Warner Music Canada
Songwriter(s)
Rodney Crowell
Producer(s)
Blue Rodeo
Blue Rodeo singles chronology
"Dark Angel"
(1994) "'Til I Gain Control Again"
(1994) "Head over Heels"
(1995)
"Dark Angel"
(1994) "Til I Gain Control Again"
(1994) "Head over Heels"
(1995)
In 1993, the song was covered by Canadian country rock band Blue Rodeo for their album Five Days in July. Released as a single in 1994, the song peaked at number 24 on the RPM Country Tracks chart.[4]
Chart performance[edit]
Chart (1994-1995)
Peak
position
Canada Country Tracks (RPM)[5] 24
References[edit]
Jump up ^ "Recording: Till I Gain Control Again - Willie Nelson". Second Hand Songs. Retrieved 2012-03-12.
Jump up ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). The Billboard Book Of Top 40 Country Hits: 1944-2006, Second edition. Record Research. p. 31.
Jump up ^ "Crystal Gayle Chart History (Hot Country Songs)". Billboard.
Jump up ^ "Country Tracks chart for January 16, 1995". RPM. Retrieved November 11, 2013.
Jump up ^ "Top RPM Country Tracks: Issue 2706." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. January 16, 1995. Retrieved November 16, 2013.
Preceded by
"Inside"
by Ronnie Milsap Billboard Hot Country Singles
number-one single
February 12, 1983 Succeeded by
"Faking Love"
by T. G. Sheppard and Karen Brooks
[show]
v
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e
Crystal Gayle singles
Albums
Singles
1970s
1974
"Wrong Road Again"
1975
"Somebody Loves You"
1976
"I'll Get Over You"
"You Never Miss a Real Good Thing (Till He Says Goodbye)"
1977
"I'll Do It All Over Again"
"Don't It Make My Brown Eyes Blue"
1978
"Ready for the Times to Get Better"
"Talking in Your Sleep"
"Why Have You Left the One You Left Me For"
1979
"When I Dream"
"Your Kisses Will"
"Half the Way"
"Your Old Cold Shoulder"
1980s
1980
"It's Like We Never Said Goodbye"
"The Blue Side"
"If You Ever Change Your Mind"
1981
"Take It Easy"
"Too Many Lovers"
"The Woman in Me"
1982
"You Never Gave Up on Me"
"Livin' in These Troubled Times"
"'Til I Gain Control Again"
You and I" (with Eddie Rabbitt)
1983
"Everything I Own"
"Our Love Is on the Faultline"
"Baby, What About You"
"The Sound of Goodbye"
1984
"I Don't Wanna Lose Your Love"
"Turning Away"
"Me Against the Night"
1985
"Nobody Wants to Be Alone"
"A Long and Lasting Love"
"Makin' Up for Lost Time (The Dallas Lovers' Song)" (with Gary Morris)
1986
"Cry"
"Straight to the Heart"
"Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas"
1987
"Another World" (with Gary Morris)
"Nobody Should Have to Love This Way"
"Only Love Can Save Me Now"
"O Holy Night"
1988
"Nobody's Angel"
1990s
1990
"Never Ending Song of Love"
1999
"Two Sleepy People" (with Willie Nelson)
2000s
2003
"Hallelujah I Love Him So"
Book
[show]
v
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Blue Rodeo
Jim Cuddy
Greg Keelor
Bazil Donovan
Glenn Milchem
Michael Boguski
Colin Cripps
Cleave Anderson
Kim Deschamps
Bob Egan
Mark French
James Gray
Bob Packwood
Bob Wiseman
Studio albums
Outskirts
Diamond Mine
Casino
Lost Together
Five Days in July
Nowhere to Here
Tremolo
The Days In Between
Palace of Gold
Are You Ready
Small Miracles
The Things We Left Behind
In Our Nature
A Merrie Christmas to You
1000 Arms
Live albums
Just Like a Vacation
Live in Stratford
Blue Road
Live At Massey Hall
Compilations
Greatest Hits, Vol. 1
Box sets
Blue Rodeo: 1987 - 1993
Notable singles
"Try"
"Til I Am Myself Again"
"What Am I Doing Here"
"'Til I Gain Control Again"
"Head Over Heels"
Related articles
Discography
This 1980s country song-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
v
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Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%27Til_I_Gain_Control_Again&oldid=832783468"
Categories:
1982 singles
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Billboard Hot Country Songs number-one singles
Emmylou Harris songs
Crystal Gayle songs
Blue Rodeo songs
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Songs written by Rodney Crowell
Song recordings produced by Allen Reynolds
Song recordings produced by Jimmy Bowen
Elektra Records singles
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Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada
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Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada
Supreme Court of the United States
Argued March 22, 2004
Decided June 21, 2004
Full case name
Larry D. Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada, Humboldt County, et al.
Citations
542 U.S. 177 (more)
124 S. Ct. 2451; 159 L. Ed. 2d 292; 2004 U.S. LEXIS 4385; 72 U.S.L.W. 4509; 17 Fla. L. Weekly Fed. S 406
Prior history
Defendant convicted, Justice Court of Union Township, Humboldt County; affirmed, Sixth Judicial District Court, Humboldt County; affirmed, 59 P.3d 1201 (Nev. 2002); cert. granted, 540 U.S. 965 (2003)
Subsequent history
Rehearing denied, 542 U.S. 960 (2004)
Holding
Laws requiring suspects to identify themselves during investigative stops by law enforcement officers do not violate the Fourth Amendment, and do not necessarily violate the Fifth Amendment.[1]
Court membership
Chief Justice
William Rehnquist
Associate Justices
John P. Stevens · Sandra Day O'Connor
Antonin Scalia · Anthony Kennedy
David Souter · Clarence Thomas
Ruth Bader Ginsburg · Stephen Breyer
Case opinions
Majority
Kennedy, joined by Rehnquist, O'Connor, Scalia, Thomas
Dissent
Stevens
Dissent
Breyer, joined by Souter, Ginsburg
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amends. IV, V; Nev. Rev. Stat. § 171.123(3)
Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada, 542 U.S. 177 (2004), is a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that statutes requiring suspects to disclose their names during police investigations did not violate the Fourth Amendment if the statute first required reasonable and articulable suspicion of criminal involvement. Under the rubric of Terry v. Ohio, 392 U.S. 1 (1968), the minimal intrusion on a suspect's privacy, and the legitimate need of law enforcement officers to quickly dispel suspicion that an individual is engaged in criminal activity, justified requiring a suspect to disclose his or her name.
The Court also held that the identification requirement did not violate Hiibel's Fifth Amendment rights because he had no reasonable belief that his name would be used to incriminate him; however, the Court left open the possibility that Fifth Amendment privilege might apply in a situation where there was a reasonable belief that giving a name could be incriminating.[1]
Contents
[hide]
1 Background of the case
2 Majority opinion
3 Dissenting opinions
4 See also
5 Notes
6 External links
Background of the case[edit]
Nevada has a "stop-and-identify" law that allows police officers to detain any person they encounter "under circumstances which reasonably indicate that the person has committed, is committing or is about to commit a crime"; the person may be detained only to "ascertain his identity and the suspicious circumstances surrounding his presence abroad." In turn, the law requires the person detained to "identify himself", but does not compel the person to answer any other questions put to him by the officer. The Nevada Supreme Court has interpreted that "identify himself" to mean to merely state his name. As of April 2008, 23 other states[2] have similar laws.
On the evening of May 21, 2000, the sheriff's department in Humboldt County, Nevada received a report that a man had assaulted a woman in a red and silver GMC truck on Grass Valley Road. The responding deputy found a truck parked on the side of the road. A man was smoking a cigarette beside the truck, and a young woman was sitting inside it. The deputy observed skid marks in the gravel behind the vehicle, leading him to believe the vehicle had come to a sudden stop.
The deputy explained to the man that there had been a report of a fight between the man and the young woman, and asked the man if he had any identification on him. The man protested that he had no reason to provide identification, and became ill-tempered when the deputy continued to press him for his identification. The man then asked the deputy what crime he was being accused of, as the deputy continued his requests for identification, stating that he was "conducting an investigation". The man persisted in his refusal to provide identification, asking instead to be handcuffed and taken to jail. The deputy continued to ask for the man's identification, stating that the man would face arrest if he did not cooperate and provide identification.[3] In response, the man declared he would not cooperate because he had not committed any crime. He then turned around and was arrested by the deputy.
That man was Larry Dudley Hiibel, the petitioner in this case, and the young woman was his daughter Mimi Hiibel. Larry Hiibel was charged with "willfully resist[ing], delay[ing], or obstruct[ing] a public officer in discharging or attempting to discharge any legal duty of his office."[4] In the Justice Court for Union Township, Nevada, Hiibel was convicted of this charge and fined $250. He appealed to the Sixth Judicial District Court, which affirmed the conviction. He then appealed to the Nevada Supreme Court, arguing that the requirement that he identify himself to any police officer upon request violated the Fourth Amendment prohibition on unreasonable searches and seizures and his Fifth Amendment rights against self-incrimination. The Nevada Supreme Court rejected these arguments, and Hiibel asked the U.S. Supreme Court to hear the case.
Majority opinion[edit]
Stop-and-identify laws have their roots in early English vagrancy laws under which suspected vagrants were subject to arrest unless they gave a "good account" of themselves; this practice, in turn, derived from the common-law power of any person to arrest suspicious persons and detain them until they gave "a good account" of themselves. Modern stop-and-identify laws combine aspects of the old vagrancy laws with a guide for police officers conducting investigatory stops, such as those authorized under Terry v. Ohio, 392 U.S. 1 (1968).
However, the Court has identified a constitutional difficulty with many modern vagrancy laws. In Papachristou v. Jacksonville, 405 U.S. 156 (1972), the Court held that a traditional vagrancy law was void for vagueness because its "broad scope and imprecise terms denied proper notice to potential offenders and permitted police officers to exercise unfettered discretion in the enforcement of the law." In Brown v. Texas, 443 U.S. 47 (1979), the Court struck down Texas's stop-and-identify law as violating the Fourth Amendment because it allowed police officers to stop individuals without "specific, objective facts establishing reasonable suspicion to believe the suspect was involved in criminal activity." And in Kolender v. Lawson, 461 U.S. 352 (1983), the Court struck down a California stop-and-identify law that required a suspect to provide "credible and reliable identification" upon request.[5] The words "credible and reliable" were vague because they "provided no standard for determining what a suspect must do to comply with [the law], resulting in virtually unrestrained power to arrest and charge persons with a violation."
"The present case begins where our prior cases left off. Here there is no question that the initial stop was based on reasonable suspicion, satisfying the Fourth Amendment requirements noted in Brown. Further, the petitioner has not alleged that the statute is unconstitutionally vague, as in Kolender. Here the Nevada statute is narrower and precise." The Nevada Supreme Court had held that the Nevada statute required only that the suspect divulge his name; presumably, he could do so without handing over any documents whatsoever. As long as the suspect tells the officer his name, he has satisfied the dictates of the Nevada stop-and-identify law.
The narrow requirements of Nevada's stop-and-identify law meant that it did not run afoul of the Fourth Amendment. "In the ordinary course a police officer is free to ask a person for identification without implicating the Fourth Amendment." Since Terry, it has been clear that a police officer who reasonably suspects that a person is involved in criminal activity may detain a person long enough to dispel that suspicion. Questions related to a person's identity are a "routine and accepted part of many Terry stops." Knowing a person's identity may, of course, help to clear a suspect and divert the attention of the police to another suspect. On the other hand, knowing the suspect's name may just as quickly confirm to the officer that the person is wanted for another, unrelated crime. In cases such as this, where the police are investigating a domestic dispute, officers "need to know whom they are dealing with in order to assess the situation, the threat to their own safety, and possible danger to the potential victim." "The request for identity has an immediate relation to the purpose, rationale, and practical demands of a Terry stop. The threat of criminal sanction helps ensure that the request for identity does not become a legal nullity." Balancing the intrusion into the individual's privacy against the extent to which the stop-and-identify law promotes legitimate government interests, the Court concluded that the Fourth Amendment did not prohibit Nevada from making it a crime for a person detained under conditions of Terry to refuse to disclose his name to a police officer upon request.
Furthermore, the officer's request that Hiibel identify himself did not implicate Hiibel's Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination. There was no "articulated real and appreciable fear that [Hiibel's] name would be used to incriminate him, or that it 'would furnish a link in the chain of evidence needed to prosecute' him." Because Hiibel's name was not an incriminating piece of evidence, he could not invoke the Fifth Amendment privilege in refusing to disclose it.
Dissenting opinions[edit]
Justice Stevens opined that the Court's precedent required it to strike down Nevada's stop-and-identify law. Under the Court's Terry jurisprudence, a suspect has always had the right to refuse to answer questions put to him by police officers during a Terry stop. And the Fifth Amendment privilege had always attached during custodial interrogations because information extorted by the police during such interrogations is unavoidably testimonial. Why else would the police ask for a person's name, if not to determine whether that person was either wanted for committing a crime or directly suspected of committing a crime? "The officer in this case told [Hiibel] that he was conducting an investigation and needed to see some identification. As the target of that investigation, [Hiibel], in my view, acted well within his rights when he opted to stand mute. Accordingly, I respectfully dissent."
Justice Breyer noted that
the Court wrote that an 'officer may ask the [Terry] detainee a moderate number of questions to determine his identity and to try to obtain information confirming or dispelling the officer's suspicions. But the detainee is not obliged to respond.' Berkemer v. McCarty, 468 U.S. 420 (1984) (emphasis added).... the Court's statement in Berkemer, while technically dicta, is the kind of strong dicta that the legal community typically takes as a statement of the law. And that law has remained undisturbed for more than 20 years. There is no good reason now to reject this generation-old statement of the law.
Justice Breyer also expressed a "slippery-slope" concern that the majority's opinion would lead to allowing the police to ask follow-up questions, such as what the person's license number is, or where a person lives, without running afoul of constitutional protections.
See also[edit]
List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 542
List of United States Supreme Court cases
Stop and Identify statutes
Notes[edit]
^ Jump up to: a b In upholding Hiibel′s conviction, the Court noted
"In this case petitioner's refusal to disclose his name was not based on any articulated real and appreciable fear that his name would be used to incriminate him.... As best we can tell, petitioner refused to identify himself only because he thought his name was none of the officer's business." — 542 U.S. 177, at 190
But the Court left open the possibility of different circumstances:
"Still, a case may arise where there is a substantial allegation that furnishing identity at the time of a stop would have given the police a link in the chain of evidence needed to convict the individual of a separate offense. In that case, the court can then consider whether the privilege applies, and, if the Fifth Amendment has been violated, what remedy must follow. We need not resolve those questions here." — 542 U.S. 177, at 191
Jump up ^ See the article Stop and identify statutes for a list of states with "stop-and-identify" laws.
Jump up ^ From the opinion of the Nevada Supreme Court in Hiibel v. Dist. Ct., as well as the State of Nevada's brief to the Supreme Court (Brief for Respondent, p. 4), the Court understood the statute to require only that the suspect state his name or communicate it to the officer by other means. The majority opinion noted that Hiibel was asked to provide identification, which the Court understood as a request to produce a driver's license or some other form of written identification, 11 different times; however, it did not indicate that Hiibel was ever asked simply to identify himself. Hiibel did not raise this argument until his petition for rehearing by the Supreme Court (Petition for Rehearing, p. 1).
Jump up ^ Nev. Rev. Stat. (NRS) §171.123(3) provides that:
"The officer may detain the person pursuant to this section only to ascertain his identity and the suspicious circumstances surrounding his presence abroad. Any person so detained shall identify himself, but may not be compelled to answer any other inquiry of any peace officer."
It was determined that by refusing to identify himself, Hiibel violated NRS §199.280, which states:
"A person who, in any case or under any circumstances not otherwise specially provided for, willfully resists, delays or obstructs a public officer in discharging or attempting to discharge any legal duty of his office shall be punished ..."
Jump up ^ The requirement of California Penal Code § 647(e) to provide "credible and reliable identification" derived not from the statutory language but from a construction of the statute given by a California appellate case, People v. Solomon (1973), 33 Cal.App.3d 429. In Wainwright v. Stone, 414 U.S. 21 (1973), the U.S. Supreme Court had held, "For the purpose of determining whether a state statute is too vague and indefinite to constitute valid legislation 'we must take the statute as though it read precisely as the highest court of the State has interpreted it.'"
External links[edit]
Text of Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada, 542 U.S. 177 (2004) is available from: Findlaw Justia LII
Decision of the Nevada Supreme Court, findlaw.com
Information about the case from the Electronic Privacy Information Center (includes links to parties' briefs and briefs of amici curiae)
Commentary from Duke Law School
Multimedia files, OYEZ project
Student commentary from the Harvard Civil Rights-Civil Liberties Law Review
Information about the case from the ACLU
Student commentary from the Harvard Law Review
Dudley Hiibel's web site
Press release of the Criminal Justice Legal Foundation
Commentary from Police Chief Magazine
Google Maps Location of Confrontation on Grass Valley Road in Winnemucca, NV
[hide]
v
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United States 4th Amendment case law
[show]
Scope of the Fourth Amendment
What constitutes a search?
Ex parte Jackson (1878)
Boyd v. United States (1886)
Gouled v. United States (1921)
Burdeau v. McDowell (1921)
Hester v. United States (1924)
United States v. Lee (1927)
Olmstead v. United States (1928)
Goldman v. United States (1942)
On Lee v. United States (1952)
Abel v. United States (1960)
Silverman v. United States (1961)
Lewis v. United States (1966)
Hoffa v. United States (1966)
Katz v. United States (1967)
Terry v. Ohio (1968)
United States v. White (1971)
California Bankers Association v. Schultz (1974)
Smith v. Maryland (1979)
Walter v. United States (1980)
United States v. Knotts (1983)
United States v. Place (1983)
Illinois v. Andreas (1983)
United States v. Jacobsen (1984)
Oliver v. United States (1984)
United States v. Karo (1984)
California v. Ciraolo (1986)
Dow Chemical Co. v. United States (1986)
United States v. Dunn (1987)
California v. Greenwood (1988)
Florida v. Riley (1989)
Skinner v. Railway Labor Executives Ass'n (1989)
United States v. Verdugo-Urquidez (1990)
Bond v. United States (2000)
Kyllo v. United States (2001)
Illinois v. Caballes (2005)
United States v. Jones (2012)
Florida v. Jardines (2013)
Klayman v. Obama (2013)
ACLU v. Clapper (2013)
What constitutes a seizure?
Counselman v. Hitchcock (1892)
Hale v. Henkel (1906)
Terry v. Ohio (1968)
United States v. Mendenhall (1980)
Florida v. Royer (1983)
United States v. Jacobsen (1984)
INS v. Delgado (1984)
Michigan v. Chesternut (1988)
Brower v. County of Inyo (1989)
California v. Hodari D. (1991)
Florida v. Bostick (1991)
Soldal v. Cook County (1992)
United States v. Drayton (2002)
Brendlin v. California (2007)
Fourth Amendment standing
Jones v. United States (1960)
Rakas v. Illinois (1978)
Minnesota v. Olson (1990)
Minnesota v. Carter (1998)
Byrd v. United States (2018)
[show]
Probable Cause
Dumbra v. United States (1925)
Brinegar v. United States (1949)
Draper v. United States (1959)
Aguilar v. Texas (1964)
Spinelli v. United States (1969)
Hill v. California (1971)
Illinois v. Gates (1983)
Ornelas v. United States (1996)
Whren v. United States (1996)
Maryland v. Pringle (2003)
Florida v. Harris (2013)
[show]
Reasonable suspicion: Investigative detentions and frisks
Terry v. Ohio (1968)
Sibron v. New York (1968)
Adams v. Williams (1972)
United States v. Brignoni-Ponce (1975)
Delaware v. Prouse (1979)
Michigan v. DeFillippo (1979)
Brown v. Texas (1979)
Ybarra v. Illinois (1979)
United States v. Cortez (1981)
United States v. Place (1983)
Michigan v. Long (1983)
United States v. Hensley (1985)
United States v. Sokolow (1989)
Alabama v. White (1990)
Minnesota v. Dickerson (1996)
Illinois v. Wardlow (2000)
Florida v. J. L. (2000)
United States v. Arvizu (2002)
Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada (2004)
Arizona v. Johnson (2009)
Prado Navarette v. California (2014)
Heien v. North Carolina (2014)
[show]
Warrant Requirement
Steele v. United States (1925)
Johnson v. United States (1948)
Franks v. Delaware (1978)
Ybarra v. Illinois (1979)
Maryland v. Garrison (1987)
Groh v. Ramirez (2004)
United States v. Grubbs (2006)
Los Angeles County v. Rettelle (2006)
Mere evidence rule
Boyd v. United States (1886)
Hale v. Henkel (1906)
Gouled v. United States (1921)
Marron v. United States (1927)
Warden v. Hayden (1967)
Neutral and detached magistrate
Coolidge v. New Hampshire (1971)
Shadwick v. City of Tampa (1972)
Connally v. Georgia (1977)
Warrants directed at third parties
Zurcher v. Stanford Daily (1978)
Knock-and-announce
Wilson v. Arkansas (1995)
Richards v. Wisconsin (1997)
United States v. Ramirez (1998)
United States v. Banks (2003)
Presence of media
Wilson v. Layne (1999)
[hide]
Exceptions to Warrant Requirement
Exigent circumstances
Warden v. Hayden (1967)
United States v. Chadwick (1977)
Michigan v. Tyler (1978)
Payton v. New York (1980)
Welsh v. Wisconsin (1986)
Brigham City v. Stuart (2006)
Kentucky v. King (2011)
Consent searches
Amos v. United States (1921)
Bumper v. North Carolina (1968)
Schneckloth v. Bustamonte (1973)
United States v. Matlock (1974)
Illinois v. Rodriguez (1990)
Georgia v. Randolph (2006)
Fernandez v. California (2014)
Plain view
Coolidge v. New Hampshire (1971)
Arizona v. Hicks (1987)
Horton v. California (1990)
Minnesota v. Dickerson (1993)
Vehicle searches
Carroll v. United States (1925)
Chambers v. Maroney (1970)
Cardwell v. Lewis (1974)
Arkansas v. Sanders (1979)
United States v. Ross (1982)
California v. Carney (1985)
Florida v. Jimeno (1991)
California v. Acevedo (1991)
Wyoming v. Houghton (1999)
Florida v. White (1999)
Collins v. Virginia (2018)
Searches incident to arrest
Agnello v. United States (1925)
Harris v. United States (1947)
Trupiano v. United States (1948)
United States v. Rabinowitz (1950)
Chimel v. California (1969)
United States v. Robinson (1973)
United States v. Chadwick (1977)
New York v. Belton (1981)
Knowles v. Iowa (1998)
Thornton v. United States (2004)
Arizona v. Gant (2009)
Riley v. California (2014)
Breathalyzers, blood samples, DNA
Schmerber v. California (1966)
Cupp v. Murphy (1973)
Missouri v. McNeely (2013)
Maryland v. King (2013)
Birchfield v. North Dakota (2016)
Protective sweeps
Maryland v. Buie (1990)
Inventory searches
South Dakota v. Opperman (1976)
Illinois v. Lafayette (1983)
Border searches
Almeida-Sanchez v. United States (1973)
United States v. Ortiz (1975)
United States v. Martinez-Fuerte (1976)
United States v. Ramsey (1977)
United States v. Montoya De Hernandez (1985)
United States v. Flores-Montano (2004)
"Special needs" searches:
Checkpoints
Michigan Department of State Police v. Sitz (1990)
City of Indianapolis v. Edmond (2000)
Illinois v. Lidster (2004)
"Special needs" searches:
Students, employees, and patients
New Jersey v. T. L. O. (1985)
O'Connor v. Ortega (1987)
Skinner v. Railway Labor Executives Ass'n (1989)
National Treasury Employees Union v. Von Raab (1989)
Vernonia School District 47J v. Acton (1995)
Chandler v. Miller (1997)
Ferguson v. City of Charleston (2001)
Board of Education v. Earls (2002)
Safford Unified School District v. Redding (2009)
City of Ontario v. Quon (2010)
"Special needs" searches:
Property of probationers and parolees
Griffin v. Wisconsin (1987)
United States v. Knights (2001)
Samson v. California (2006)
Administrative inspections
Frank v. Maryland (1959)
Camara v. Municipal Court (1967)
See v. City of Seattle (1967)
Marshall v. Barlow's, Inc. (1978)
Donovan v. Dewey (1980)
New York v. Burger (1983)
Michigan v. Clifford (1984)
City of Los Angeles v. Patel (2015)
Searches in jails and prisons
Bell v. Wolfish (1979)
Hudson v. Palmer (1984)
Florence v. Board of Chosen Freeholders (2012)
Searches at sea
United States v. Villamonte-Marquez (1983)
Warrantless arrests
Gerstein v. Pugh (1975)
United States v. Watson (1976)
Payton v. New York (1980)
Welsh v. Wisconsin (1983)
Minnesota v. Olson (1990)
County of Riverside v. McLaughlin (1991)
Atwater v. City of Lago Vista (2001)
Devenpeck v. Alford (2004)
Virginia v. Moore (2008)
[show]
Seizures
Distinguishing stops and arrests
Dunaway v. New York (1979)
Florida v. Royer (1983)
United States v. Place (1983)
United States v. Sharpe (1985)
Seizure of premises awaiting warrant
Illinois v. McArthur (2001)
Detention incident to search
Michigan v. Summers (1981)
Muehler v. Mena (2005)
Bailey v. United States (2013)
Detention during vehicle stop
Pennsylvania v. Mimms (1977)
Maryland v. Wilson (1997)
Rodriguez v. United States (2015)
Excessive force
Tennessee v. Garner (1985)
Graham v. Connor (1989)
Scott v. Harris (2007)
Plumhoff v. Rickard (2014)
[show]
Remedies
Exclusionary rule
Origins
Adams v. New York (1904)
Weeks v. United States (1914)
Silverthorne Lumber Co. v. United States (1920)
Impeachment exception
Agnello v. United States (1925)
Walder v. United States (1954)
United States v. Havens (1980)
James v. Illinois (1990)
Good-faith exception
United States v. Leon (1984)
Massachusetts v. Sheppard (1984)
Illinois v. Krull (1987)
Herring v. United States (2009)
Davis v. United States (2011)
Independent source
Segura v. United States (1984)
Murray v. United States (1988)
Inevitable discovery
Nix v. Williams (1984)
Attenuation
Wong Sun v. United States (1963)
Utah v. Strieff (2016)
No-knock searches
Hudson v. Michigan (2006)
Use outside criminal trials
Kaufman v. United States (1969)
United States v. Calandra (1974)
Stone v. Powell (1976)
INS v. Lopez-Mendoza (1984)
Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole v. Scott (1998)
Civil suit
Federal
Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents (1971)
Anderson v. Creighton (1987)
State
42 U.S.C. § 1983
Monroe v. Pape (1961)
Malley v. Briggs (1986)
[show]
Incorporation against States
Unreasonable search and seizure
Wolf v. Colorado (1949)
Rochin v. California (1952)
Irvine v. California (1954)
Elkins v. United States (1960)
Mapp v. Ohio (1961)
Warrant requirements
Ker v. California (1963)
Aguilar v. Texas (1964)
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hiibel_v._Sixth_Judicial_District_Court_of_Nevada&oldid=821386441"
Categories:
United States Supreme Court cases
United States Supreme Court cases of the Rehnquist Court
United States Fifth Amendment self-incrimination case law
United States Fourth Amendment case law
2004 in United States case law
Legal history of Nevada
2004 in Nevada
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Search and seizure case law
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